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1,464,522 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Xu Yang
27ee0869d7 phy: fsl-imx8mq-usb: disable bind/unbind platform driver feature
Disabling PHYs in runtime usually causes the client with external abort
exception or similar issue due to lack of API to notify clients about PHY
removal. This patch removes the possibility to unbind i.MX PHY drivers in
runtime.

Signed-off-by: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120111712.3159782-1-xu.yang_2@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
2026-01-21 12:44:55 +05:30
Loic Poulain
1d5362145d drm/bridge: anx7625: Fix invalid EDID size
DRM checks EDID block count against allocated size in drm_edid_valid
function. We have to allocate the right EDID size instead of the max
size to prevent the EDID to be reported as invalid.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 7c585f9a71 ("drm/bridge: anx7625: use struct drm_edid more")
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218151307.95491-1-loic.poulain@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
2026-01-21 09:01:30 +02:00
Sanjay Yadav
dc0e3aa54e drm/tests/drm_buddy: Add tests for allocations exceeding max_order
Add kunit tests that exercise edge cases where allocation requests
exceed mm->max_order after rounding. This can happen with
non-power-of-two VRAM sizes when the allocator rounds up requests.

For example, with 10G VRAM (8G + 2G roots), mm->max_order represents
the 8G block. A 9G allocation can round up to 16G in multiple ways:
CONTIGUOUS allocation rounds to next power-of-two, or non-CONTIGUOUS
with 8G min_block_size rounds to next alignment boundary.

The test validates CONTIGUOUS and RANGE flag combinations, ensuring that
only CONTIGUOUS-alone allocations use try_harder fallback, while other
combinations return -EINVAL when rounded size exceeds memory, preventing
BUG_ON assertions.

Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Yadav <sanjay.kumar.yadav@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108113227.2101872-6-sanjay.kumar.yadav@intel.com
2026-01-21 11:06:05 +05:30
Sanjay Yadav
5488a29596 drm/buddy: Prevent BUG_ON by validating rounded allocation
When DRM_BUDDY_CONTIGUOUS_ALLOCATION is set, the requested size is
rounded up to the next power-of-two via roundup_pow_of_two().
Similarly, for non-contiguous allocations with large min_block_size,
the size is aligned up via round_up(). Both operations can produce a
rounded size that exceeds mm->size, which later triggers
BUG_ON(order > mm->max_order).

Example scenarios:
- 9G CONTIGUOUS allocation on 10G VRAM memory:
  roundup_pow_of_two(9G) = 16G > 10G
- 9G allocation with 8G min_block_size on 10G VRAM memory:
  round_up(9G, 8G) = 16G > 10G

Fix this by checking the rounded size against mm->size. For
non-contiguous or range allocations where size > mm->size is invalid,
return -EINVAL immediately. For contiguous allocations without range
restrictions, allow the request to fall through to the existing
__alloc_contig_try_harder() fallback.

This ensures invalid user input returns an error or uses the fallback
path instead of hitting BUG_ON.

v2: (Matt A)
- Add Fixes, Cc stable, and Closes tags for context

Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/6712
Fixes: 0a1844bf0b ("drm/buddy: Improve contiguous memory allocation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.7+
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Yadav <sanjay.kumar.yadav@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Arunpravin Paneer Selvam <Arunpravin.PaneerSelvam@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260108113227.2101872-5-sanjay.kumar.yadav@intel.com
2026-01-21 11:05:51 +05:30
Alexei Starovoitov
ba335bf3a5 Merge branch 'bpf-x86-inline-bpf_get_current_task-for-x86_64'
Menglong Dong says:

====================
bpf, x86: inline bpf_get_current_task() for x86_64

Inline bpf_get_current_task() and bpf_get_current_task_btf() for x86_64
to obtain better performance, and add the testcase for it.

Changes since v5:
* remove unnecessary 'ifdef' and __description in the selftests
* v5: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260119070246.249499-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/

Changes since v4:
* don't support the !CONFIG_SMP case
* v4: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260112104529.224645-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn/

Changes since v3:
* handle the !CONFIG_SMP case
* ignore the !CONFIG_SMP case in the testcase, as we enable CONFIG_SMP
  for x86_64 in the selftests

Changes since v2:
* implement it in the verifier with BPF_MOV64_PERCPU_REG() instead of in
  x86_64 JIT (Alexei).

Changes since v1:
* add the testcase
* remove the usage of const_current_task
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260120070555.233486-1-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 20:39:01 -08:00
Menglong Dong
4fca95095c selftests/bpf: test the jited inline of bpf_get_current_task
Add the testcase for the jited inline of bpf_get_current_task().

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260120070555.233486-3-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 20:39:01 -08:00
Menglong Dong
eaedea154e bpf, x86: inline bpf_get_current_task() for x86_64
Inline bpf_get_current_task() and bpf_get_current_task_btf() for x86_64
to obtain better performance.

Signed-off-by: Menglong Dong <dongml2@chinatelecom.cn>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260120070555.233486-2-dongml2@chinatelecom.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-01-20 20:39:01 -08:00
Andy Shevchenko
a406566299 platform/chrome: cros_typec_switch: Use acpi_get_local_u64_address()
Now we have a helper so there's no need to open-code.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260120131413.1697891-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
2026-01-21 04:38:44 +00:00
Andy Shevchenko
e1adf48853 platform/chrome: cros_typec_switch: Don't touch struct fwnode_handle::dev
The 'dev' field in struct fwnode is special and related to device links,
There no driver should use it for printing messages. Fix incorrect use
of private field.

Fixes: affc804c44 ("platform/chrome: cros_typec_switch: Add switch driver")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260120131413.1697891-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
2026-01-21 04:36:56 +00:00
Ludovic Desroches
06682206e2 drm/atmel-hlcdc: don't reject the commit if the src rect has fractional parts
Don’t reject the commit when the source rectangle has fractional parts.
This can occur due to scaling: drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state() calls
drm_rect_clip_scaled(), which may introduce fractional parts while
computing the clipped source rectangle. This does not imply the commit is
invalid, so we should accept it instead of discarding it.

Signed-off-by: Ludovic Desroches <ludovic.desroches@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Manikandan Muralidharan <manikandan.m@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251120-lcd_scaling_fix-v1-1-5ffc98557923@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Manikandan Muralidharan <manikandan.m@microchip.com>
2026-01-21 09:28:09 +05:30
Minu Jin
f34e19c34e fork-comment-fix: remove ambiguous question mark in CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID comment
The current comment "Clear TID on mm_release()?" ends with a question
mark, implying uncertainty about whether the TID is actually cleared in
mm_release().

However, the code flow is deterministic.  When a task exits, mm_release()
explicitly checks 'tsk->clear_child_tid' and clears.

Since this behavior is unambiguous, remove the confusing question mark and
rephrase the comment to clearly state that TID is cleared in mm_release().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251125000407.24470-1-s9430939@naver.com
Signed-off-by: Minu Jin <s9430939@naver.com>
Cc: Ben Segall <bsegall@google.com>
Cc: Dietmar Eggemann <dietmar.eggemann@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Valentin Schneider <vschneid@redhat.com>
Cc: Vincent Guittot <vincent.guittot@linaro.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:23 -08:00
Petr Mladek
3b07086444 kallsyms: prevent module removal when printing module name and buildid
kallsyms_lookup_buildid() copies the symbol name into the given buffer so
that it can be safely read anytime later.  But it just copies pointers to
mod->name and mod->build_id which might get reused after the related
struct module gets removed.

The lifetime of struct module is synchronized using RCU.  Take the rcu
read lock for the entire __sprint_symbol().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128135920.217303-8-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:23 -08:00
Petr Mladek
e8a1e7eaa1 kallsyms/ftrace: set module buildid in ftrace_mod_address_lookup()
__sprint_symbol() might access an invalid pointer when
kallsyms_lookup_buildid() returns a symbol found by
ftrace_mod_address_lookup().

The ftrace lookup function must set both @modname and @modbuildid the same
way as module_address_lookup().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128135920.217303-7-pmladek@suse.com
Fixes: 9294523e37 ("module: add printk formats to add module build ID to stacktraces")
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:22 -08:00
Petr Mladek
cd6735896d kallsyms/bpf: rename __bpf_address_lookup() to bpf_address_lookup()
bpf_address_lookup() has been used only in kallsyms_lookup_buildid().  It
was supposed to set @modname and @modbuildid when the symbol was in a
module.

But it always just cleared @modname because BPF symbols were never in a
module.  And it did not clear @modbuildid because the pointer was not
passed.

The wrapper is no longer needed.  Both @modname and @modbuildid are now
always initialized to NULL in kallsyms_lookup_buildid().

Remove the wrapper and rename __bpf_address_lookup() to
bpf_address_lookup() because this variant is used everywhere.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix loongarch]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128135920.217303-6-pmladek@suse.com
Fixes: 9294523e37 ("module: add printk formats to add module build ID to stacktraces")
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:22 -08:00
Petr Mladek
8e81dac4cd kallsyms: cleanup code for appending the module buildid
Put the code for appending the optional "buildid" into a helper function,
It makes __sprint_symbol() better readable.

Also print a warning when the "modname" is set and the "buildid" isn't. 
It might catch a situation when some lookup function in
kallsyms_lookup_buildid() does not handle the "buildid".

Use pr_*_once() to avoid an infinite recursion when the function is called
from printk().  The recursion is rather theoretical but better be on the
safe side.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128135920.217303-5-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:22 -08:00
Petr Mladek
acfdbb4ab2 module: add helper function for reading module_buildid()
Add a helper function for reading the optional "build_id" member of struct
module.  It is going to be used also in ftrace_mod_address_lookup().

Use "#ifdef" instead of "#if IS_ENABLED()" to match the declaration of the
optional field in struct module.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128135920.217303-4-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:22 -08:00
Petr Mladek
fda024fb64 kallsyms: clean up modname and modbuildid initialization in kallsyms_lookup_buildid()
The @modname and @modbuildid optional return parameters are set only when
the symbol is in a module.

Always initialize them so that they do not need to be cleared when the
module is not in a module.  It simplifies the logic and makes the code
even slightly more safe.

Note that bpf_address_lookup() function will get updated in a separate
patch.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128135920.217303-3-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:21 -08:00
Petr Mladek
426295ef18 kallsyms: clean up @namebuf initialization in kallsyms_lookup_buildid()
Patch series "kallsyms: Prevent invalid access when showing module
buildid", v3.

We have seen nested crashes in __sprint_symbol(), see below.  They seem to
be caused by an invalid pointer to "buildid".  This patchset cleans up
kallsyms code related to module buildid and fixes this invalid access when
printing backtraces.

I made an audit of __sprint_symbol() and found several situations
when the buildid might be wrong:

  + bpf_address_lookup() does not set @modbuildid

  + ftrace_mod_address_lookup() does not set @modbuildid

  + __sprint_symbol() does not take rcu_read_lock and
    the related struct module might get removed before
    mod->build_id is printed.

This patchset solves these problems:

  + 1st, 2nd patches are preparatory
  + 3rd, 4th, 6th patches fix the above problems
  + 5th patch cleans up a suspicious initialization code.

This is the backtrace, we have seen. But it is not really important.
The problems fixed by the patchset are obvious:

  crash64> bt [62/2029]
  PID: 136151 TASK: ffff9f6c981d4000 CPU: 367 COMMAND: "btrfs"
  #0 [ffffbdb687635c28] machine_kexec at ffffffffb4c845b3
  #1 [ffffbdb687635c80] __crash_kexec at ffffffffb4d86a6a
  #2 [ffffbdb687635d08] hex_string at ffffffffb51b3b61
  #3 [ffffbdb687635d40] crash_kexec at ffffffffb4d87964
  #4 [ffffbdb687635d50] oops_end at ffffffffb4c41fc8
  #5 [ffffbdb687635d70] do_trap at ffffffffb4c3e49a
  #6 [ffffbdb687635db8] do_error_trap at ffffffffb4c3e6a4
  #7 [ffffbdb687635df8] exc_stack_segment at ffffffffb5666b33
  #8 [ffffbdb687635e20] asm_exc_stack_segment at ffffffffb5800cf9
  ...


This patch (of 7)

The function kallsyms_lookup_buildid() initializes the given @namebuf by
clearing the first and the last byte.  It is not clear why.

The 1st byte makes sense because some callers ignore the return code and
expect that the buffer contains a valid string, for example:

  - function_stat_show()
    - kallsyms_lookup()
      - kallsyms_lookup_buildid()

The initialization of the last byte does not make much sense because it
can later be overwritten.  Fortunately, it seems that all called functions
behave correctly:

  -  kallsyms_expand_symbol() explicitly adds the trailing '\0'
     at the end of the function.

  - All *__address_lookup() functions either use the safe strscpy()
    or they do not touch the buffer at all.

Document the reason for clearing the first byte.  And remove the useless
initialization of the last byte.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251128135920.217303-2-pmladek@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@atomlin.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkman <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Chamberalin <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: "Masami Hiramatsu (Google)" <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Pavlu <petr.pavlu@suse.com>
Cc: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Daniel Gomez <da.gomez@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:21 -08:00
Kevin Hao
7c5b0f6a9f .editorconfig: respect .editorconfig settings from parent directories
Setting 'root' to 'true' prevents the editor from searching for other
.editorconfig files in parent directories.  However, a common workflow
involves generating a patch with 'git format-patch' and opening it in an
editor within the kernel source directory.  In such cases, we want any
specific settings for patch files defined in an .editorconfig located
above the kernel source directory to remain effective.  Therefore, remove
the 'root' setting from the kernel .editorconfig.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251217-editconfig-v1-1-883e6dd6dbfa@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Cc: Íñigo Huguet <ihuguet@redhat.com>
Cc: Danny Lin <danny@kdrag0n.dev>
Cc: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:21 -08:00
Lalit Shankar Chowdhury
b8f690f6d1 fat: remove unused parameter
Remove unused inode parameter from fat_cache_alloc().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251201214403.90604-2-lalitshankarch@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Lalit Shankar Chowdhury <lalitshankarch@gmail.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:21 -08:00
Li RongQing
e700f5d156 watchdog: softlockup: panic when lockup duration exceeds N thresholds
The softlockup_panic sysctl is currently a binary option: panic
immediately or never panic on soft lockups.

Panicking on any soft lockup, regardless of duration, can be overly
aggressive for brief stalls that may be caused by legitimate operations. 
Conversely, never panicking may allow severe system hangs to persist
undetected.

Extend softlockup_panic to accept an integer threshold, allowing the
kernel to panic only when the normalized lockup duration exceeds N
watchdog threshold periods.  This provides finer-grained control to
distinguish between transient delays and persistent system failures.

The accepted values are:
- 0: Don't panic (unchanged)
- 1: Panic when duration >= 1 * threshold (20s default, original behavior)
- N > 1: Panic when duration >= N * threshold (e.g., 2 = 40s, 3 = 60s.)

The original behavior is preserved for values 0 and 1, maintaining full
backward compatibility while allowing systems to tolerate brief lockups
while still catching severe, persistent hangs.

[lirongqing@baidu.com: v2]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251218074300.4080-1-lirongqing@baidu.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251216074521.2796-1-lirongqing@baidu.com
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <lirongqing@baidu.com>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: KP Singh <kpsingh@kernel.org>
Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@linux.dev>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:20 -08:00
Pnina Feder
b5bfcc1ffe kernel/crash: handle multi-page vmcoreinfo in crash kernel copy
kimage_crash_copy_vmcoreinfo() currently assumes vmcoreinfo fits in a
single page.  This breaks if VMCOREINFO_BYTES exceeds PAGE_SIZE.

Allocate the required order of control pages and vmap all pages needed to
safely copy vmcoreinfo into the crash kernel image.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251216132801.807260-3-pnina.feder@mobileye.com
Signed-off-by: Pnina Feder <pnina.feder@mobileye.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:20 -08:00
Pnina Feder
76103d1b26 kernel: vmcoreinfo: allocate vmcoreinfo_data based on VMCOREINFO_BYTES
Patch series "vmcoreinfo: support VMCOREINFO_BYTES larger than PAGE_SIZE".

VMCOREINFO_BYTES is defined as a configurable size, but multiple
code paths implicitly assume it always fits into a single page.

This series removes that assumption by allocating and mapping
vmcoreinfo based on its actual size.

Patch 1 updates vmcoreinfo allocation to use get_order(VMCOREINFO_BYTES).
Patch 2 updates crash kernel handling to correctly allocate and map
multiple pages when copying vmcoreinfo.

This makes vmcoreinfo size consistent across the kernel and avoids
future breakage if VMCOREINFO_BYTES grows.

(No functional change when VMCOREINFO_BYTES == PAGE_SIZE.)


This patch (of 2):

VMCOREINFO_BYTES defines the size of vmcoreinfo data, but the current
implementation assumes a single page allocation.

Allocate vmcoreinfo_data using get_order(VMCOREINFO_BYTES) so that
vmcoreinfo can safely grow beyond PAGE_SIZE.

This avoids hidden assumptions and keeps vmcoreinfo size consistent across
the kernel.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251216132801.807260-1-pnina.feder@mobileye.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251216132801.807260-2-pnina.feder@mobileye.com
Signed-off-by: Pnina Feder <pnina.feder@mobileye.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:20 -08:00
Alejandro Colomar
61e9210e23 mm: use ARRAY_END() instead of open-coding it
There aren't any bugs in this code; it's purely cosmetic.

By using ARRAY_END(), we prevent future issues, in case the code is
modified; it has less moving parts.  Also, it should be more readable (and
perhaps more importantly, greppable), as there are several ways of writing
an expression that gets the end of an array, which are unified by this API
name.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/2335917d123891fec074ab1b3acfb517cf14b5a7.1765449750.git.alx@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christopher Bazley <chris.bazley.wg14@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:20 -08:00
Alejandro Colomar
a9e5620c9a kernel: fix off-by-one benign bugs
We were wasting a byte due to an off-by-one bug.  s[c]nprintf() doesn't
write more than $2 bytes including the null byte, so trying to pass
'size-1' there is wasting one byte.

This is essentially the same as the previous commit, in a different
file.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b4a945a4d40b7104364244f616eb9fb9f1fa691f.1765449750.git.alx@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Christopher Bazley <chris.bazley.wg14@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:19 -08:00
Alejandro Colomar
8118f197b7 mm: fix benign off-by-one bugs
We were wasting a byte due to an off-by-one bug.  s[c]nprintf() doesn't
write more than $2 bytes including the null byte, so trying to pass
'size-1' there is wasting one byte.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/9c38dd009c17b0219889c7089d9bdde5aaf28a8e.1765449750.git.alx@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Christopher Bazley <chris.bazley.wg14@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:19 -08:00
Alejandro Colomar
436debc9ca array_size.h: add ARRAY_END()
Patch series "Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs", v6.

Add ARRAY_END(), and use it to fix off-by-one bugs

ARRAY_END() is a macro to calculate a pointer to one past the last element
of an array argument.  This is a very common pointer, which is used to
iterate over all elements of an array:

        for (T *p = a; p < ARRAY_END(a); p++)
                ...

Of course, this pointer should never be dereferenced.  A pointer one past
the last element of an array should not be dereferenced; it's perfectly
fine to hold such a pointer --and a good thing to do--, but the only thing
it should be used for is comparing it with other pointers derived from the
same array.

Due to how special these pointers are, it would be good to use consistent
naming.  It's common to name such a pointer 'end' --in fact, we have many
such cases in the kernel--.  C++ even standardized this name with
std::end().  Let's try naming such pointers 'end', and try also avoid
using 'end' for pointers that are not the result of ARRAY_END().

It has been incorrectly suggested that these pointers are dangerous, and
that they should never be used, suggesting to use something like

	#define ARRAY_LAST(a)  ((a) + ARRAY_SIZE(a) - 1)

	for (T *p = a; p <= ARRAY_LAST(a); p++)
		...

This is bogus, as it doesn't scale down to arrays of 0 elements.  In the
case of an array of 0 elements, ARRAY_LAST() would underflow the pointer,
which not only it can't be dereferenced, it can't even be held (it
produces Undefined Behavior).  That would be a footgun.  Such arrays don't
exist per the ISO C standard; however, GCC supports them as an extension
(with partial support, though; GCC has a few bugs which need to be fixed).

This patch set fixes a few places where it was intended to use the array
end (that is, one past the last element), but accidentally a pointer to
the last element was used instead, thus wasting one byte.

It also replaces other places where the array end was correctly calculated
with ARRAY_SIZE(), by using the simpler ARRAY_END().

Also, there was one drivers/ file that already defined this macro.  We
remove that definition, to not conflict with this one.


This patch (of 4):

ARRAY_END() returns a pointer one past the end of the last element in the
array argument.  This pointer is useful for iterating over the elements of
an array:

	for (T *p = a, p < ARRAY_END(a); p++)
		...

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1765449750.git.alx@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5973cfb674192bc8e533485dbfb54e3062896be1.1765449750.git.alx@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Colomar <alx@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: Christopher Bazley <chris.bazley.wg14@gmail.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@orcam.me.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:19 -08:00
Randy Dunlap
24c776355f kernel.h: drop hex.h and update all hex.h users
Remove <linux/hex.h> from <linux/kernel.h> and update all users/callers of
hex.h interfaces to directly #include <linux/hex.h> as part of the process
of putting kernel.h on a diet.

Removing hex.h from kernel.h means that 36K C source files don't have to
pay the price of parsing hex.h for the roughly 120 C source files that
need it.

This change has been build-tested with allmodconfig on most ARCHes.  Also,
all users/callers of <linux/hex.h> in the entire source tree have been
updated if needed (if not already #included).

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215005206.2362276-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:19 -08:00
Ryota Sakamoto
6dcd539f06 lib/tests: convert test_uuid module to KUnit
Move lib/test_uuid.c to lib/tests/uuid_kunit.c and convert it to use KUnit.

This change switches the ad-hoc test code to standard KUnit test cases. 
The test data remains the same, but the verification logic is updated to
use KUNIT_EXPECT_* macros.

Also remove CONFIG_TEST_UUID from arch/*/configs/* because it is no longer
used.  The new CONFIG_UUID_KUNIT_TEST will be automatically enabled by
CONFIG_KUNIT_ALL_TESTS.

[lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com: MAINTAINERS: adjust file entry in UUID HELPERS]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251217053907.2778515-1-lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215134322.12949-1-sakamo.ryota@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ryota Sakamoto <sakamo.ryota@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendan.higgins@linux.dev>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:18 -08:00
Dmitry Antipov
29300f929e ocfs2: annotate more flexible array members with __counted_by_le()
Annotate flexible array members of 'struct ocfs2_local_alloc' and 'struct
ocfs2_inline_data' with '__counted_by_le()' attribute to improve array
bounds checking when CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS is enabled, and prefer the
convenient 'memset()' over an explicit loop to simplify
'ocfs2_clear_local_alloc()'.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251021105518.119953-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:18 -08:00
Edward Adam Davis
e0b0f2834c ocfs2: fix oob in __ocfs2_find_path
syzbot constructed a corrupted image, which resulted in el->l_count from
the b-tree extent block being 0.  Since the length of the l_recs array
depends on l_count, reading its member e_blkno triggered the out-of-bounds
access reported by syzbot in [1].

The loop terminates when l_count is 0, similar to when next_free is 0.

[1]
UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:1838:11
index 0 is out of range for type 'struct ocfs2_extent_rec[] __counted_by(l_count)' (aka 'struct ocfs2_extent_rec[]')
Call Trace:
 __ocfs2_find_path+0x606/0xa40 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:1838
 ocfs2_find_leaf+0xab/0x1c0 fs/ocfs2/alloc.c:1946
 ocfs2_get_clusters_nocache+0x172/0xc60 fs/ocfs2/extent_map.c:418
 ocfs2_get_clusters+0x505/0xa70 fs/ocfs2/extent_map.c:631
 ocfs2_extent_map_get_blocks+0x202/0x6a0 fs/ocfs2/extent_map.c:678
 ocfs2_read_virt_blocks+0x286/0x930 fs/ocfs2/extent_map.c:1001
 ocfs2_read_dir_block fs/ocfs2/dir.c:521 [inline]
 ocfs2_find_entry_el fs/ocfs2/dir.c:728 [inline]
 ocfs2_find_entry+0x3e4/0x2090 fs/ocfs2/dir.c:1120
 ocfs2_find_files_on_disk+0xdf/0x310 fs/ocfs2/dir.c:2023
 ocfs2_lookup_ino_from_name+0x52/0x100 fs/ocfs2/dir.c:2045
 _ocfs2_get_system_file_inode fs/ocfs2/sysfile.c:136 [inline]
 ocfs2_get_system_file_inode+0x326/0x770 fs/ocfs2/sysfile.c:112
 ocfs2_init_global_system_inodes+0x319/0x660 fs/ocfs2/super.c:461
 ocfs2_initialize_super fs/ocfs2/super.c:2196 [inline]
 ocfs2_fill_super+0x4432/0x65b0 fs/ocfs2/super.c:993
 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x40e/0x4d0 fs/super.c:1691
 vfs_get_tree+0x92/0x2a0 fs/super.c:1751
 fc_mount fs/namespace.c:1199 [inline]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/tencent_4D99464FA28D9225BE0DBA923F5DF6DD8C07@qq.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+151afab124dfbc5f15e6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=151afab124dfbc5f15e6
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:18 -08:00
Prithvi Tambewagh
4e9f69c062 ocfs2: add validate function for slot map blocks
When the filesystem is being mounted, the kernel panics while the data
regarding slot map allocation to the local node, is being written to the
disk.  This occurs because the value of slot map buffer head block number,
which should have been greater than or equal to `OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO`
(evaluating to 2) is less than it, indicative of disk metadata corruption.
This triggers BUG_ON(bh->b_blocknr < OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO) in
ocfs2_write_block(), causing the kernel to panic.

This is fixed by introducing function ocfs2_validate_slot_map_block() to
validate slot map blocks.  It first checks if the buffer head passed to it
is up to date and valid, else it panics the kernel at that point itself. 
Further, it contains an if condition block, which checks if
`bh->b_blocknr` is lesser than `OCFS2_SUPER_BLOCK_BLKNO`; if yes, then
ocfs2_error is called, which prints the error log, for debugging purposes,
and the return value of ocfs2_error() is returned.  If the if condition is
false, value 0 is returned by ocfs2_validate_slot_map_block().

This function is used as validate function in calls to ocfs2_read_blocks()
in ocfs2_refresh_slot_info() and ocfs2_map_slot_buffers().

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251215184600.13147-1-activprithvi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Prithvi Tambewagh <activprithvi@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+c818e5c4559444f88aa0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c818e5c4559444f88aa0
Tested-by: <syzbot+c818e5c4559444f88aa0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:17 -08:00
Dmitry Antipov
d3cd8de2e1 ocfs2: adjust ocfs2_xa_remove_entry() to match UBSAN boundary checks
After introducing 2f26f58df0 ("ocfs2: annotate flexible array members
with __counted_by_le()"), syzbot has reported the following issue:

UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in fs/ocfs2/xattr.c:1955:3
index 2 is out of range for type 'struct ocfs2_xattr_entry[]
__counted_by(xh_count)' (aka 'struct ocfs2_xattr_entry[]')
...
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 ubsan_epilogue+0xa/0x40 lib/ubsan.c:233
 __ubsan_handle_out_of_bounds+0xe9/0xf0 lib/ubsan.c:455
 ocfs2_xa_remove_entry+0x36d/0x3e0 fs/ocfs2/xattr.c:1955
 ...

To address this issue, 'xh_entries[]' member removal should be performed
before actually changing 'xh_count', thus making sure that all array
accesses matches the boundary checks performed by UBSAN.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251211155949.774485-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Reported-by: syzbot+cf96bc82a588a27346a8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cf96bc82a588a27346a8
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:17 -08:00
Deepanshu Kartikey
1524af3685 ocfs2: validate inline data i_size during inode read
When reading an inode from disk, ocfs2_validate_inode_block() performs
various sanity checks but does not validate the size of inline data.  If
the filesystem is corrupted, an inode's i_size can exceed the actual
inline data capacity (id_count).

This causes ocfs2_dir_foreach_blk_id() to iterate beyond the inline data
buffer, triggering a use-after-free when accessing directory entries from
freed memory.

In the syzbot report:
  - i_size was 1099511627576 bytes (~1TB)
  - Actual inline data capacity (id_count) is typically <256 bytes
  - A garbage rec_len (54648) caused ctx->pos to jump out of bounds
  - This triggered a UAF in ocfs2_check_dir_entry()

Fix by adding a validation check in ocfs2_validate_inode_block() to ensure
inodes with inline data have i_size <= id_count.  This catches the
corruption early during inode read and prevents all downstream code from
operating on invalid data.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251212052132.16750-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+c897823f699449cc3eb4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=c897823f699449cc3eb4
Tested-by: syzbot+c897823f699449cc3eb4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251211115231.3560028-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ [v1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251212040400.6377-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ [v2]
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:17 -08:00
Deepanshu Kartikey
688dab01c3 ocfs2: validate i_refcount_loc when refcount flag is set
Add validation in ocfs2_validate_inode_block() to check that if an inode
has OCFS2_HAS_REFCOUNT_FL set, it must also have a valid i_refcount_loc. 
A corrupted filesystem image can have this inconsistent state, which later
triggers a BUG_ON in ocfs2_remove_refcount_tree() when the inode is being
wiped during unlink.

Catch this corruption early during inode validation to fail gracefully
instead of crashing the kernel.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251212055826.20929-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+6d832e79d3efe1c46743@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=6d832e79d3efe1c46743
Tested-by: syzbot+6d832e79d3efe1c46743@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251208084407.3021466-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ [v1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251212045646.9988-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ [v2]
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:16 -08:00
Christophe JAILLET
9677a51abd ocfs2: constify struct configfs_item_operations and configfs_group_operations
'struct configfs_item_operations' and 'configfs_group_operations' are not
modified in this driver.

Constifying these structures moves some data to a read-only section, so
increases overall security, especially when the structure holds some
function pointers.

On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example:
Before:
======
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  74011	  19312	   5280	  98603	  1812b	fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.o

After:
=====
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  74171	  19152	   5280	  98603	  1812b	fs/ocfs2/cluster/heartbeat.o

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/7c7c00ba328e5e514d8debee698154039e9640dd.1765708880.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:16 -08:00
Heming Zhao
fd4d53bde9 ocfs2: detect released suballocator BG for fh_to_[dentry|parent]
After ocfs2 gained the ability to reclaim suballocator free block group
(BGs), a suballocator block group may be released.  This change causes the
xfstest case generic/426 to fail.

generic/426 expects return value -ENOENT or -ESTALE, but the current code
triggers -EROFS.

Call stack before ocfs2 gained the ability to reclaim bg:

ocfs2_fh_to_dentry //or ocfs2_fh_to_parent
 ocfs2_get_dentry
  + ocfs2_test_inode_bit
  |  ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit
  |   + ocfs2_read_group_descriptor //Since ocfs2 never releases the bg,
  |   |                             //the bg block was always found.
  |   + *res = ocfs2_test_bit //unlink was called, and the bit is zero
  |
  + if (!set) //because the above *res is 0
     status = -ESTALE //the generic/426 expected return value

Current call stack that triggers -EROFS:

ocfs2_get_dentry
 ocfs2_test_inode_bit
  ocfs2_test_suballoc_bit
   ocfs2_read_group_descriptor
    + if reading a released bg, validation fails and triggers -EROFS

How to fix:
Since the read BG is already released, we must avoid triggering -EROFS. 
With this commit, we use ocfs2_read_hint_group_descriptor() to detect the
released BG block.  This approach quietly handles this type of error and
returns -EINVAL, which triggers the caller's existing conversion path to
-ESTALE.

[dan.carpenter@linaro.org: fix uninitialized variable]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dc37519fd2470909f8c65e26c5131b8b6dde2a5c.1766043917.git.dan.carpenter@linaro.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251212074505.25962-3-heming.zhao@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:16 -08:00
Heming Zhao
4a54331616 ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free bg
Patch series "ocfs2: give ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free
bg", v6.


This patch (of 2):

The current ocfs2 code can't reclaim suballocator block group space.  In
some cases, this causes ocfs2 to hold onto a lot of space.  For example,
when creating lots of small files, the space is held/managed by the
'//inode_alloc'.  After the user deletes all the small files, the space
never returns to the '//global_bitmap'.  This issue prevents ocfs2 from
providing the needed space even when there is enough free space in a small
ocfs2 volume.

This patch gives ocfs2 the ability to reclaim suballocator free space when
the block group is freed.  For performance reasons, this patch keeps the
first suballocator block group active.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251212074505.25962-2-heming.zhao@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:16 -08:00
Christophe JAILLET
b11052be3e crash_dump: constify struct configfs_item_operations and configfs_group_operations
'struct configfs_item_operations' and 'configfs_group_operations' are not
modified in this driver.

Constifying these structures moves some data to a read-only section, so
increases overall security, especially when the structure holds some
function pointers.

On a x86_64, with allmodconfig, as an example:
Before:
======
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  16339	  11001	    384	  27724	   6c4c	kernel/crash_dump_dm_crypt.o

After:
=====
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
  16499	  10841	    384	  27724	   6c4c	kernel/crash_dump_dm_crypt.o

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/d046ee5666d2f6b1a48ca1a222dfbd2f7c44462f.1765735035.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Coiby Xu <coxu@redhat.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:15 -08:00
James Bottomley
0319227099 oid_registry: allow arbitrary size OIDs
The current OID registry parser uses 64 bit arithmetic which limits us to
supporting 64 bit or smaller OIDs.  This isn't usually a problem except
that it prevents us from representing the 2.25.  prefix OIDs which are the
OID representation of UUIDs and have a 128 bit number following the
prefix.  Rather than import not often used perl arithmetic modules,
replace the current perl 64 bit arithmetic with a callout to bc, which is
arbitrary precision, for decimal to base 2 conversion, then do pure string
operations on the base 2 number.

[James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com: tidy up perl with better my placement also set bc to arbitrary size]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/dbc90c344c691ed988640a28367ff895b5ef2604.camel@HansenPartnership.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/833c858cd74533203b43180208734b84f1137af0.camel@HansenPartnership.com
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Blaise Boscaccy <bboscaccy@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:44:15 -08:00
Wei Yang
f9b74c13b7 mm/mmu_gather: remove @delay_remap of __tlb_remove_page_size()
__tlb_remove_page_size() is only used in tlb_remove_page_size() with
@delay_remap set to false and it is passed directly to
__tlb_remove_folio_pages_size().

Remove @delay_remap of __tlb_remove_page_size() and call
__tlb_remove_folio_pages_size() with false @delay_remap.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251231030026.15938-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Acked-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com> # s390
Cc: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:54 -08:00
Dipendra Khadka
29ec27805f mm/oom_kill: remove unnecessary integer promotion in format string
The 'h' length modifier in '%hd' is unnecessary as short integers are
promoted to int in variadic functions.  Use '%d' instead.

Checkpatch flags the 'h' modifier as unnecessary for this reason, and
many other subsystems have moved to using %d for promoted types. 
Hence, I think this patch aligns with kernel coding practices.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251228154456.2386-1-kdipendra88@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Dipendra Khadka <kdipendra88@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeel.butt@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:54 -08:00
Shu Anzai
860996495f mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: remove a redundant test case and add a new test case in damos_test_commit_quota_goal()
Remove a redundant test case from damos_test_commit_quota_goal() as it is
already covered.  Instead, add a new test for DAMOS_QUOTA_SOME_MEM_PSI_US,
which was previously not tested.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224042200.2061847-6-shu17az@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shu Anzai <shu17az@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:54 -08:00
Shu Anzai
2caf45764a mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: add test cases for multiple regions in damon_test_split_regions_of()
Extend damon_test_split_regions_of() to verify that it correctly handles
multiple regions with various 'min_sz_region'.

[sj@kernel.org: remove braces in damon_test_split_regions_of()]
  Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224153125.69194-1-sj@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224042200.2061847-5-shu17az@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shu Anzai <shu17az@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:53 -08:00
Shu Anzai
65a17a3e60 mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: add a test case for region merge size limit in damon_test_merge_regions_of()
Add a test case in damon_test_merge_regions_of() to verify that two
adjacent regions are not merged if the resulting region would exceed the
specified size limit.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224042200.2061847-4-shu17az@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shu Anzai <shu17az@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:53 -08:00
Shu Anzai
738dae96b2 mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: verify the 'age' and 'nr_accesses_bp' fields in damon_test_merge_two()
Extend damon_test_merge_two() to verify the 'age' and 'nr_accesses_bp'
fields.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224042200.2061847-3-shu17az@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shu Anzai <shu17az@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:53 -08:00
Shu Anzai
6c59085fc0 mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: verify the 'age' field in damon_test_split_at()
Patch series "mm/damon/tests/core-kunit: extend existing test scenarios",
v2.

Improve the KUnit test coverage for DAMON. 

The five patches in this series respectively extend damon_test_split_at(),
damon_test_merge_two(), damon_test_merge_regions_of(),
damon_test_split_regions_of(), and damos_test_commit_quota_goal().


This patch (of 5):

Extend damon_test_split_at() to verify the 'age' field.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224042200.2061847-1-shu17az@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251224042200.2061847-2-shu17az@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Shu Anzai <shu17az@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:53 -08:00
Wei Yang
a8d933dc33 mm/vmstat: remove unused node and zone state helpers
Several helper functions for managing node and zone states have become
obsolete and no longer have any callers within the kernel.

  inc_node_state()
  inc_zone_state()
  dec_zone_state()

This commit removes the dead code.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251225210213.2553-1-richard.weiyang@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Hahn <joshua.hahnjy@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:52 -08:00
Chunyu Hu
6319c4f442 selftests/mm: fix comment for check_test_requirements
The test supports arm64 as well so the comment is incorrect.  And there's
a check for arm64 in va_high_addr_switch.c.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251221040025.3159990-5-chuhu@redhat.com
Fixes: 983e760bcd ("selftest/mm: va_high_addr_switch: add ppc64 support check")
Fixes: f556acc2fa ("selftests/mm: skip test for non-LPA2 and non-LVA systems")
Signed-off-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Cc: "David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)" <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:52 -08:00
Chunyu Hu
dd0202a0bd selftests/mm: va_high_addr_switch return fail when either test failed
When the first test failed, and the hugetlb test passed, the result would
be pass, but we expect a fail.  Fix this issue by returning fail if either
is not KSFT_PASS.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251221040025.3159990-4-chuhu@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Luiz Capitulino <luizcap@redhat.com>
Cc: "David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)" <david@kernel.org>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-01-20 19:24:52 -08:00