- FC controller state check fixes (Daniel)
- PCI Endpoint fixes (Damien)
- TCP connection failure fixe (Caleb)
- TCP handling C2HTermReq PDU (Maurizio)
- RDMA queue state check (Ruozhu)
- Apple controller fixes (Hector)
- Target crash on disbaled namespace (Hannes)
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Merge tag 'nvme-6.14-2025-02-20' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-6.14
Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:
"nvme fixes for Linux 6.14
- FC controller state check fixes (Daniel)
- PCI Endpoint fixes (Damien)
- TCP connection failure fixe (Caleb)
- TCP handling C2HTermReq PDU (Maurizio)
- RDMA queue state check (Ruozhu)
- Apple controller fixes (Hector)
- Target crash on disbaled namespace (Hannes)"
* tag 'nvme-6.14-2025-02-20' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvme: only allow entering LIVE from CONNECTING state
nvme-fc: rely on state transitions to handle connectivity loss
apple-nvme: Support coprocessors left idle
apple-nvme: Release power domains when probe fails
nvmet: Use enum definitions instead of hardcoded values
nvme: Cleanup the definition of the controller config register fields
nvme/ioctl: add missing space in err message
nvme-tcp: fix connect failure on receiving partial ICResp PDU
nvme: tcp: Fix compilation warning with W=1
nvmet: pci-epf: Avoid RCU stalls under heavy workload
nvmet: pci-epf: Do not uselessly write the CSTS register
nvmet: pci-epf: Correctly initialize CSTS when enabling the controller
nvmet-rdma: recheck queue state is LIVE in state lock in recv done
nvmet: Fix crash when a namespace is disabled
nvme-tcp: add basic support for the C2HTermReq PDU
nvme-pci: quirk Acer FA100 for non-uniqueue identifiers
- Fix a soft-lockup in BPF arena_map_free on 64k page size
kernels (Alan Maguire)
- Fix a missing allocation failure check in BPF verifier's
acquire_lock_state (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Fix a NULL-pointer dereference in trace_kfree_skb by adding
kfree_skb to the raw_tp_null_args set (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
- Fix a deadlock when freeing BPF cgroup storage (Abel Wu)
- Fix a syzbot-reported deadlock when holding BPF map's
freeze_mutex (Andrii Nakryiko)
- Fix a use-after-free issue in bpf_test_init when
eth_skb_pkt_type is accessing skb data not containing an
Ethernet header (Shigeru Yoshida)
- Fix skipping non-existing keys in generic_map_lookup_batch
(Yan Zhai)
- Several BPF sockmap fixes to address incorrect TCP copied_seq
calculations, which prevented correct data reads from recv(2)
in user space (Jiayuan Chen)
- Two fixes for BPF map lookup nullness elision (Daniel Xu)
- Fix a NULL-pointer dereference from vmlinux BTF lookup in
bpf_sk_storage_tracing_allowed (Jared Kangas)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
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Merge tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Pull BPF fixes from Daniel Borkmann:
- Fix a soft-lockup in BPF arena_map_free on 64k page size kernels
(Alan Maguire)
- Fix a missing allocation failure check in BPF verifier's
acquire_lock_state (Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi)
- Fix a NULL-pointer dereference in trace_kfree_skb by adding kfree_skb
to the raw_tp_null_args set (Kuniyuki Iwashima)
- Fix a deadlock when freeing BPF cgroup storage (Abel Wu)
- Fix a syzbot-reported deadlock when holding BPF map's freeze_mutex
(Andrii Nakryiko)
- Fix a use-after-free issue in bpf_test_init when eth_skb_pkt_type is
accessing skb data not containing an Ethernet header (Shigeru
Yoshida)
- Fix skipping non-existing keys in generic_map_lookup_batch (Yan Zhai)
- Several BPF sockmap fixes to address incorrect TCP copied_seq
calculations, which prevented correct data reads from recv(2) in user
space (Jiayuan Chen)
- Two fixes for BPF map lookup nullness elision (Daniel Xu)
- Fix a NULL-pointer dereference from vmlinux BTF lookup in
bpf_sk_storage_tracing_allowed (Jared Kangas)
* tag 'bpf-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf:
selftests: bpf: test batch lookup on array of maps with holes
bpf: skip non exist keys in generic_map_lookup_batch
bpf: Handle allocation failure in acquire_lock_state
bpf: verifier: Disambiguate get_constant_map_key() errors
bpf: selftests: Test constant key extraction on irrelevant maps
bpf: verifier: Do not extract constant map keys for irrelevant maps
bpf: Fix softlockup in arena_map_free on 64k page kernel
net: Add rx_skb of kfree_skb to raw_tp_null_args[].
bpf: Fix deadlock when freeing cgroup storage
selftests/bpf: Add strparser test for bpf
selftests/bpf: Fix invalid flag of recv()
bpf: Disable non stream socket for strparser
bpf: Fix wrong copied_seq calculation
strparser: Add read_sock callback
bpf: avoid holding freeze_mutex during mmap operation
bpf: unify VM_WRITE vs VM_MAYWRITE use in BPF map mmaping logic
selftests/bpf: Adjust data size to have ETH_HLEN
bpf, test_run: Fix use-after-free issue in eth_skb_pkt_type()
bpf: Remove unnecessary BTF lookups in bpf_sk_storage_tracing_allowed
Fix an issue with the sparse static analysis tool where an
"undefined 'other'" error occurs due to `__releases(&unix_sk(other)->lock)`
being placed before 'other' is in scope.
Remove the `__releases()` annotation from the `unix_wait_for_peer()`
function to eliminate the sparse error. The annotation references `other`
before it is declared, leading to a false positive error during static
analysis.
Since AF_UNIX does not use sparse annotations, this annotation is
unnecessary and does not impact functionality.
Reviewed-by: Joe Damato <jdamato@fastly.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Purva Yeshi <purvayeshi550@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218141045.38947-1-purvayeshi550@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Due to job transition, I am stepping down as RDT maintainer.
Add Tony as a co-maintainer.
Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Reinette Chatre <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250131190731.3981085-1-fenghua.yu%40intel.com
fix and config fix in nouveau, a dmem cgroup descendant pool handling
fix, and a missing header for amdxdna.
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2025-02-20' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes
An reset signal polarity fix for the jd9365da-h3 panel, a folio handling
fix and config fix in nouveau, a dmem cgroup descendant pool handling
fix, and a missing header for amdxdna.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250220-glorious-cockle-of-might-5b35f7@houat
Song Yoong Siang says:
====================
xsk: TX metadata Launch Time support
This series expands the XDP TX metadata framework to allow user
applications to pass per packet 64-bit launch time directly to the kernel
driver, requesting launch time hardware offload support. The XDP TX
metadata framework will not perform any clock conversion or packet
reordering.
Please note that the role of Tx metadata is just to pass the launch time,
not to enable the offload feature. Users will need to enable the launch
time hardware offload feature of the device by using the respective
command, such as the tc-etf command.
Although some devices use the tc-etf command to enable their launch time
hardware offload feature, xsk packets will not go through the etf qdisc.
Therefore, in my opinion, the launch time should always be based on the PTP
Hardware Clock (PHC). Thus, i did not include a clock ID to indicate the
clock source.
To simplify the test steps, I modified the xdp_hw_metadata bpf self-test
tool in such a way that it will set the launch time based on the offset
provided by the user and the value of the Receive Hardware Timestamp, which
is against the PHC. This will eliminate the need to discipline System Clock
with the PHC and then use clock_gettime() to get the time.
Please note that AF_XDP lacks a feedback mechanism to inform the
application if the requested launch time is invalid. So, users are expected
to familiar with the horizon of the launch time of the device they use and
not request a launch time that is beyond the horizon. Otherwise, the driver
might interpret the launch time incorrectly and react wrongly. For stmmac
and igc, where modulo computation is used, a launch time larger than the
horizon will cause the device to transmit the packet earlier that the
requested launch time.
Although there is no feedback mechanism for the launch time request
for now, user still can check whether the requested launch time is
working or not, by requesting the Transmit Completion Hardware Timestamp.
v12:
- Fix the comment in include/uapi/linux/if_xdp.h to allign with what is
generated by ./tools/net/ynl/ynl-regen.sh to avoid dirty tree error in
the netdev/ynl checks.
v11: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250216074302.956937-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
- regenerate netdev_xsk_flags based on latest netdev.yaml (Jakub)
v10: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250207021943.814768-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
- use net_err_ratelimited(), instead of net_ratelimit() (Maciej)
- accumulate the amount of used descs in local variable and update the
igc_metadata_request::used_desc once (Maciej)
- Ensure reverse christmas tree rule (Maciej)
V9: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250206060408.808325-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
- Remove the igc_desc_unused() checking (Maciej)
- Ensure that skb allocation and DMA mapping work before proceeding to
fill in igc_tx_buffer info, context desc, and data desc (Maciej)
- Rate limit the error messages (Maciej)
- Update the comment to indicate that the 2 descriptors needed by the
empty frame are already taken into consideration (Maciej)
- Handle the case where the insertion of an empty frame fails and
explain the reason behind (Maciej)
- put self SOB tag as last tag (Maciej)
V8: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250205024116.798862-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
- check the number of used descriptor in xsk_tx_metadata_request()
by using used_desc of struct igc_metadata_request, and then decreases
the budget with it (Maciej)
- submit another bug fix patch to set the buffer type for empty frame (Maciej):
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250205023603.798819-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
V7: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250204004907.789330-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
- split the refactoring code of igc empty packet insertion into a separate
commit (Faizal)
- add explanation on why the value "4" is used as igc transmit budget
(Faizal)
- perform a stress test by sending 1000 packets with 10ms interval and
launch time set to 500us in the future (Faizal & Yong Liang)
V6: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250116155350.555374-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
- fix selftest build errors by using asprintf() and realloc(), instead of
managing the buffer sizes manually (Daniel, Stanislav)
V5: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250114152718.120588-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
- change netdev feature name from tx-launch-time to tx-launch-time-fifo
to explicitly state the FIFO behaviour (Stanislav)
- improve the looping of xdp_hw_metadata app to wait for packet tx
completion to be more readable by using clock_gettime() (Stanislav)
- add launch time setup steps into xdp_hw_metadata app (Stanislav)
V4: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20250106135506.9687-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
- added XDP launch time support to the igc driver (Jesper & Florian)
- added per-driver launch time limitation on xsk-tx-metadata.rst (Jesper)
- added explanation on FIFO behavior on xsk-tx-metadata.rst (Jakub)
- added step to enable launch time in the commit message (Jesper & Willem)
- explicitly documented the type of launch_time and which clock source
it is against (Willem)
V3: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20231203165129.1740512-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
- renamed to use launch time (Jesper & Willem)
- changed the default launch time in xdp_hw_metadata apps from 1s to 0.1s
because some NICs do not support such a large future time.
V2: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20231201062421.1074768-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
- renamed to use Earliest TxTime First (Willem)
- renamed to use txtime (Willem)
V1: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20231130162028.852006-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com/
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250216093430.957880-1-yoong.siang.song@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Enable Launch Time Control (LTC) support for XDP zero copy via XDP Tx
metadata framework.
This patch has been tested with tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_hw_metadata
on Intel I225-LM Ethernet controller. Below are the test steps and result.
Test 1: Send a single packet with the launch time set to 1 s in the future.
Test steps:
1. On the DUT, start the xdp_hw_metadata selftest application:
$ sudo ./xdp_hw_metadata enp2s0 -l 1000000000 -L 1
2. On the Link Partner, send a UDP packet with VLAN priority 1 to port 9091
of the DUT.
Result:
When the launch time is set to 1 s in the future, the delta between the
launch time and the transmit hardware timestamp is 0.016 us, as shown in
printout of the xdp_hw_metadata application below.
0x562ff5dc8880: rx_desc[4]->addr=84110 addr=84110 comp_addr=84110 EoP
rx_hash: 0xE343384 with RSS type:0x1
HW RX-time: 1734578015467548904 (sec:1734578015.4675)
delta to User RX-time sec:0.0002 (183.103 usec)
XDP RX-time: 1734578015467651698 (sec:1734578015.4677)
delta to User RX-time sec:0.0001 (80.309 usec)
No rx_vlan_tci or rx_vlan_proto, err=-95
0x562ff5dc8880: ping-pong with csum=561c (want c7dd)
csum_start=34 csum_offset=6
HW RX-time: 1734578015467548904 (sec:1734578015.4675)
delta to HW Launch-time sec:1.0000 (1000000.000 usec)
0x562ff5dc8880: complete tx idx=4 addr=4018
HW Launch-time: 1734578016467548904 (sec:1734578016.4675)
delta to HW TX-complete-time sec:0.0000 (0.016 usec)
HW TX-complete-time: 1734578016467548920 (sec:1734578016.4675)
delta to User TX-complete-time sec:0.0000
(32.546 usec)
XDP RX-time: 1734578015467651698 (sec:1734578015.4677)
delta to User TX-complete-time sec:0.9999
(999929.768 usec)
HW RX-time: 1734578015467548904 (sec:1734578015.4675)
delta to HW TX-complete-time sec:1.0000 (1000000.016 usec)
0x562ff5dc8880: complete rx idx=132 addr=84110
Test 2: Send 1000 packets with a 10 ms interval and the launch time set to
500 us in the future.
Test steps:
1. On the DUT, start the xdp_hw_metadata selftest application:
$ sudo chrt -f 99 ./xdp_hw_metadata enp2s0 -l 500000 -L 1 > \
/dev/shm/result.log
2. On the Link Partner, send 1000 UDP packets with a 10 ms interval and
VLAN priority 1 to port 9091 of the DUT.
Result:
When the launch time is set to 500 us in the future, the average delta
between the launch time and the transmit hardware timestamp is 0.016 us,
as shown in the analysis of /dev/shm/result.log below. The XDP launch time
works correctly in sending 1000 packets continuously.
Min delta: 0.005 us
Avr delta: 0.016 us
Max delta: 0.031 us
Total packets forwarded: 1000
Signed-off-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Faizal Rahim <faizal.abdul.rahim@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250216093430.957880-6-yoong.siang.song@intel.com
Refactor the code for inserting an empty frame into a new function
igc_insert_empty_frame(). This change extracts the logic for inserting
an empty packet from igc_xmit_frame_ring() into a separate function,
allowing it to be reused in future implementations, such as the XDP
zero copy transmit function.
Remove the igc_desc_unused() checking in igc_init_tx_empty_descriptor()
because the number of descriptors needed is guaranteed.
Ensure that skb allocation and DMA mapping work for the empty frame,
before proceeding to fill in igc_tx_buffer info, context descriptor,
and data descriptor.
Rate limit the error messages for skb allocation and DMA mapping failures.
Update the comment to indicate that the 2 descriptors needed by the empty
frame are already taken into consideration in igc_xmit_frame_ring().
Handle the case where the insertion of an empty frame fails and explain
the reason behind this handling.
Signed-off-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Faizal Rahim <faizal.abdul.rahim@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Fijalkowski <maciej.fijalkowski@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250216093430.957880-5-yoong.siang.song@intel.com
Enable launch time (Time-Based Scheduling) support for XDP zero copy via
the XDP Tx metadata framework.
This patch has been tested with tools/testing/selftests/bpf/xdp_hw_metadata
on Intel Tiger Lake platform. Below are the test steps and result.
Test 1: Send a single packet with the launch time set to 1 s in the future.
Test steps:
1. On the DUT, start the xdp_hw_metadata selftest application:
$ sudo ./xdp_hw_metadata enp0s30f4 -l 1000000000 -L 1
2. On the Link Partner, send a UDP packet with VLAN priority 1 to port 9091
of the DUT.
Result:
When the launch time is set to 1 s in the future, the delta between the
launch time and the transmit hardware timestamp is 16.963 us, as shown in
printout of the xdp_hw_metadata application below.
0x55b5864717a8: rx_desc[4]->addr=88100 addr=88100 comp_addr=88100 EoP
No rx_hash, err=-95
HW RX-time: 1734579065767717328 (sec:1734579065.7677)
delta to User RX-time sec:0.0004 (375.624 usec)
XDP RX-time: 1734579065768004454 (sec:1734579065.7680)
delta to User RX-time sec:0.0001 (88.498 usec)
No rx_vlan_tci or rx_vlan_proto, err=-95
0x55b5864717a8: ping-pong with csum=5619 (want 0000)
csum_start=34 csum_offset=6
HW RX-time: 1734579065767717328 (sec:1734579065.7677)
delta to HW Launch-time sec:1.0000 (1000000.000 usec)
0x55b5864717a8: complete tx idx=4 addr=4018
HW Launch-time: 1734579066767717328 (sec:1734579066.7677)
delta to HW TX-complete-time sec:0.0000 (16.963 usec)
HW TX-complete-time: 1734579066767734291 (sec:1734579066.7677)
delta to User TX-complete-time sec:0.0001
(130.408 usec)
XDP RX-time: 1734579065768004454 (sec:1734579065.7680)
delta to User TX-complete-time sec:0.9999
(999860.245 usec)
HW RX-time: 1734579065767717328 (sec:1734579065.7677)
delta to HW TX-complete-time sec:1.0000 (1000016.963 usec)
0x55b5864717a8: complete rx idx=132 addr=88100
Test 2: Send 1000 packets with a 10 ms interval and the launch time set to
500 us in the future.
Test steps:
1. On the DUT, start the xdp_hw_metadata selftest application:
$ sudo chrt -f 99 ./xdp_hw_metadata enp0s30f4 -l 500000 -L 1 > \
/dev/shm/result.log
2. On the Link Partner, send 1000 UDP packets with a 10 ms interval and
VLAN priority 1 to port 9091 of the DUT.
Result:
When the launch time is set to 500 us in the future, the average delta
between the launch time and the transmit hardware timestamp is 13.854 us,
as shown in the analysis of /dev/shm/result.log below. The XDP launch time
works correctly in sending 1000 packets continuously.
Min delta: 08.410 us
Avr delta: 13.854 us
Max delta: 17.076 us
Total packets forwarded: 1000
Signed-off-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Choong Yong Liang <yong.liang.choong@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250216093430.957880-4-yoong.siang.song@intel.com
Add launch time hardware offload request to xdp_hw_metadata. Users can
configure the delta of launch time relative to HW RX-time using the "-l"
argument. By default, the delta is set to 0 ns, which means the launch time
is disabled. By setting the delta to a non-zero value, the launch time
hardware offload feature will be enabled and requested. Additionally, users
can configure the Tx Queue to be enabled with the launch time hardware
offload using the "-L" argument. By default, Tx Queue 0 will be used.
Signed-off-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250216093430.957880-3-yoong.siang.song@intel.com
Extend the XDP Tx metadata framework so that user can requests launch time
hardware offload, where the Ethernet device will schedule the packet for
transmission at a pre-determined time called launch time. The value of
launch time is communicated from user space to Ethernet driver via
launch_time field of struct xsk_tx_metadata.
Suggested-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Signed-off-by: Song Yoong Siang <yoong.siang.song@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@fomichev.me>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250216093430.957880-2-yoong.siang.song@intel.com
Add ethtool support to configure the IRQ coalescing behavior. Support
separate timers for Rx and Tx for time based coalescing. For frame based
configuration, currently we only support the Rx side.
The hardware allows configuration of descriptor count instead of frame
count requiring conversion between the two. We assume 2 descriptors
per frame, one for the metadata and one for the data segment.
When rx-frames are not configured, we set the RX descriptor count to
half the ring size as a fail safe.
Default configuration:
ethtool -c eth0 | grep -E "rx-usecs:|tx-usecs:|rx-frames:"
rx-usecs: 30
rx-frames: 0
tx-usecs: 35
IRQ rate test:
With single iperf flow we monitor IRQ rate while changing the tx-usesc and
rx-usecs to high and low values.
ethtool -C eth0 rx-frames 8192 rx-usecs 150 tx-usecs 150
irq/sec 13k
irq/sec 14k
irq/sec 14k
ethtool -C eth0 rx-frames 8192 rx-usecs 10 tx-usecs 10
irq/sec 27k
irq/sec 28k
irq/sec 28k
Validating the use of extack:
ethtool -C eth0 rx-frames 16384
netlink error: fbnic: rx_frames is above device max
netlink error: Invalid argument
Signed-off-by: Mohsin Bashir <mohsin.bashr@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Brett Creeley <brett.creeley@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218023520.2038010-1-mohsin.bashr@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Implement the function get_ts_info and get_ts_stats in ethtool_ops to
get the HW capabilities and statistics for timestamping.
Signed-off-by: Jiawen Wu <jiawenwu@trustnetic.com>
Reviewed-by: Vadim Fedorenko <vadim.fedorenko@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250218023432.146536-3-jiawenwu@trustnetic.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Jason Xing says:
====================
net-timestamp: bpf extension to equip applications transparently
"Timestamping is key to debugging network stack latency. With
SO_TIMESTAMPING, bugs that are otherwise incorrectly assumed to be
network issues can be attributed to the kernel." This is extracted
from the talk "SO_TIMESTAMPING: Powering Fleetwide RPC Monitoring"
addressed by Willem de Bruijn at netdevconf 0x17).
There are a few areas that need optimization with the consideration of
easier use and less performance impact, which I highlighted and mainly
discussed at netconf 2024 with Willem de Bruijn and John Fastabend:
uAPI compatibility, extra system call overhead, and the need for
application modification. I initially managed to solve these issues
by writing a kernel module that hooks various key functions. However,
this approach is not suitable for the next kernel release. Therefore,
a BPF extension was proposed. During recent period, Martin KaFai Lau
provides invaluable suggestions about BPF along the way. Many thanks
here!
This series adds the BPF networking timestamping infrastructure through
reusing most of the tx timestamping callback that is currently enabled
by the SO_TIMESTAMPING.. This series also adds TX timestamping support
for TCP. The RX timestamping and UDP support will be added in the future.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-1-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
BPF program calculates a couple of latency deltas between each tx
timestamping callbacks. It can be used in the real world to diagnose
the kernel behaviour in the tx path.
Check the safety issues by accessing a few bpf calls in
bpf_test_access_bpf_calls() which are implemented in the patch 3 and 4.
Check if the bpf timestamping can co-exist with socket timestamping.
There remains a few realistic things[1][2] to highlight:
1. in general a packet may pass through multiple qdiscs. For instance
with bonding or tunnel virtual devices in the egress path.
2. packets may be resent, in which case an ACK might precede a repeat
SCHED and SND.
3. erroneous or malicious peers may also just never send an ACK.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/67a389af981b0_14e0832949d@willemb.c.googlers.com.notmuch/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c329a0c1-239b-4ca1-91f2-cb30b8dd2f6a@linux.dev/
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-13-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Add the bpf_sock_ops_enable_tx_tstamp kfunc to allow BPF programs to
selectively enable TX timestamping on a skb during tcp_sendmsg().
For example, BPF program will limit tracking X numbers of packets
and then will stop there instead of tracing all the sendmsgs of
matched flow all along. It would be helpful for users who cannot
afford to calculate latencies from every sendmsg call probably
due to the performance or storage space consideration.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-12-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
This patch introduces a new callback in tcp_tx_timestamp() to correlate
tcp_sendmsg timestamp with timestamps from other tx timestamping
callbacks (e.g., SND/SW/ACK).
Without this patch, BPF program wouldn't know which timestamps belong
to which flow because of no socket lock protection. This new callback
is inserted in tcp_tx_timestamp() to address this issue because
tcp_tx_timestamp() still owns the same socket lock with
tcp_sendmsg_locked() in the meanwhile tcp_tx_timestamp() initializes
the timestamping related fields for the skb, especially tskey. The
tskey is the bridge to do the correlation.
For TCP, BPF program hooks the beginning of tcp_sendmsg_locked() and
then stores the sendmsg timestamp at the bpf_sk_storage, correlating
this timestamp with its tskey that are later used in other sending
timestamping callbacks.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-11-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Support the ACK case for bpf timestamping.
Add a new sock_ops callback, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_ACK_CB. This
callback will occur at the same timestamping point as the user
space's SCM_TSTAMP_ACK. The BPF program can use it to get the
same SCM_TSTAMP_ACK timestamp without modifying the user-space
application.
This patch extends txstamp_ack to two bits: 1 stands for
SO_TIMESTAMPING mode, 2 bpf extension.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-10-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Support hw SCM_TSTAMP_SND case for bpf timestamping.
Add a new sock_ops callback, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_HW_CB. This
callback will occur at the same timestamping point as the user
space's hardware SCM_TSTAMP_SND. The BPF program can use it to
get the same SCM_TSTAMP_SND timestamp without modifying the
user-space application.
To avoid increasing the code complexity, replace SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP
with SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP_NOBPF instead of changing numerous callers
from driver side using SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP. The new definition of
SKBTX_HW_TSTAMP means the combination tests of socket timestamping
and bpf timestamping. After this patch, drivers can work under the
bpf timestamping.
Considering some drivers don't assign the skb with hardware
timestamp, this patch does the assignment and then BPF program
can acquire the hwstamp from skb directly.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-9-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Support sw SCM_TSTAMP_SND case for bpf timestamping.
Add a new sock_ops callback, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SND_SW_CB. This
callback will occur at the same timestamping point as the user
space's software SCM_TSTAMP_SND. The BPF program can use it to
get the same SCM_TSTAMP_SND timestamp without modifying the
user-space application.
Based on this patch, BPF program will get the software
timestamp when the driver is ready to send the skb. In the
sebsequent patch, the hardware timestamp will be supported.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-8-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Support SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED case for bpf timestamping.
Add a new sock_ops callback, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TSTAMP_SCHED_CB. This
callback will occur at the same timestamping point as the user
space's SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED. The BPF program can use it to get the
same SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED timestamp without modifying the user-space
application.
A new SKBTX_BPF flag is added to mark skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags,
ensuring that the new BPF timestamping and the current user
space's SO_TIMESTAMPING do not interfere with each other.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-7-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
No functional changes here. Only add test to see if the orig_skb
matches the usage of application SO_TIMESTAMPING.
In this series, bpf timestamping and previous socket timestamping
are implemented in the same function __skb_tstamp_tx(). To test
the socket enables socket timestamping feature, this function
skb_tstamp_tx_report_so_timestamping() is added.
In the next patch, another check for bpf timestamping feature
will be introduced just like the above report function, namely,
skb_tstamp_tx_report_bpf_timestamping(). Then users will be able
to know the socket enables either or both of features.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-6-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
New TX timestamping sock_ops callbacks will be added in the
subsequent patch. Some of the existing BPF helpers will not
be safe to be used in the TX timestamping callbacks.
The bpf_sock_ops_setsockopt, bpf_sock_ops_getsockopt, and
bpf_sock_ops_cb_flags_set require owning the sock lock. TX
timestamping callbacks will not own the lock.
The bpf_sock_ops_load_hdr_opt needs the skb->data pointing
to the TCP header. This will not be true in the TX timestamping
callbacks.
At the beginning of these helpers, this patch checks the
bpf_sock->op to ensure these helpers are used by the existing
sock_ops callbacks only.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-5-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
The subsequent patch will implement BPF TX timestamping. It will
call the sockops BPF program without holding the sock lock.
This breaks the current assumption that all sock ops programs will
hold the sock lock. The sock's fields of the uapi's bpf_sock_ops
requires this assumption.
To address this, a new "u8 is_locked_tcp_sock;" field is added. This
patch sets it in the current sock_ops callbacks. The "is_fullsock"
test is then replaced by the "is_locked_tcp_sock" test during
sock_ops_convert_ctx_access().
The new TX timestamping callbacks added in the subsequent patch will
not have this set. This will prevent unsafe access from the new
timestamping callbacks.
Potentially, we could allow read-only access. However, this would
require identifying which callback is read-safe-only and also requires
additional BPF instruction rewrites in the covert_ctx. Since the BPF
program can always read everything from a socket (e.g., by using
bpf_core_cast), this patch keeps it simple and disables all read
and write access to any socket fields through the bpf_sock_ops
UAPI from the new TX timestamping callback.
Moreover, note that some of the fields in bpf_sock_ops are specific
to tcp_sock, and sock_ops currently only supports tcp_sock. In
the future, UDP timestamping will be added, which will also break
this assumption. The same idea used in this patch will be reused.
Considering that the current sock_ops only supports tcp_sock, the
variable is named is_locked_"tcp"_sock.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-4-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
This patch introduces a new bpf_skops_tx_timestamping() function
that prepares the "struct bpf_sock_ops" ctx and then executes the
sockops BPF program.
The subsequent patch will utilize bpf_skops_tx_timestamping() at
the existing TX timestamping kernel callbacks (__sk_tstamp_tx
specifically) to call the sockops BPF program. Later, four callback
points to report information to user space based on this patch will
be introduced.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-3-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
The new SK_BPF_CB_FLAGS and new SK_BPF_CB_TX_TIMESTAMPING are
added to bpf_get/setsockopt. The later patches will implement the
BPF networking timestamping. The BPF program will use
bpf_setsockopt(SK_BPF_CB_FLAGS, SK_BPF_CB_TX_TIMESTAMPING) to
enable the BPF networking timestamping on a socket.
Signed-off-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250220072940.99994-2-kerneljasonxing@gmail.com
Ensure the FIFO is empty before issuing the DAA command to prevent
incorrect command data from being sent. Align with other data transfers,
such as svc_i3c_master_start_xfer_locked(), which flushes the FIFO before
sending a command.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250129162250.3629189-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
tun simply advances iov_iter when it needs to pad virtio header,
which leaves the garbage in the buffer as is. This will become
especially problematic when tun starts to allow enabling the hash
reporting feature; even if the feature is enabled, the packet may lack a
hash value and may contain a hole in the virtio header because the
packet arrived before the feature gets enabled or does not contain the
header fields to be hashed. If the hole is not filled with zero, it is
impossible to tell if the packet lacks a hash value.
In theory, a user of tun can fill the buffer with zero before calling
read() to avoid such a problem, but leaving the garbage in the buffer is
awkward anyway so replace advancing the iterator with writing zeros.
A user might have initialized the buffer to some non-zero value,
expecting tun to skip writing it. As this was never a documented
feature, this seems unlikely.
The overhead of filling the hole in the header is negligible when the
header size is specified according to the specification as doing so will
not make another cache line dirty under a reasonable assumption. Below
is a proof of this statement:
The first 10 bytes of the header is always written and tun also writes
the packet itself immediately after the packet unless the packet is
empty. This makes a hole between these writes whose size is: sz - 10
where sz is the specified header size.
Therefore, we will never make another cache line dirty when:
sz < L1_CACHE_BYTES + 10
where L1_CACHE_BYTES is the cache line size. Assuming
L1_CACHE_BYTES >= 16, this inequation holds when: sz < 26.
sz <= 20 according to the current specification so we even have a
margin of 5 bytes in case that the header size grows in a future version
of the specification.
Signed-off-by: Akihiko Odaki <akihiko.odaki@daynix.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250215-buffers-v2-1-1fbc6aaf8ad6@daynix.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Use the i2c_get/put_dma_safe_msg_buf for I2C transfers instead of using
the I3C-specific API.
Signed-off-by: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com>
Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204091702.4014466-2-billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
The change is necessary to enable the use of the
`i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf()` API, which requires a non-const
`struct i2c_msg *` to operate. The `i2c_get_dma_safe_msg_buf()` function
ensures safe handling of I2C messages when using DMA, making it essential
for scenarios where DMA transfers are involved. By removing the `const`
qualifier, this patch allows drivers to prepare and manage DMA-safe
buffers directly.
Signed-off-by: Billy Tsai <billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Acked-by: Mukesh Kumar Savaliya <quic_msavaliy@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204091702.4014466-1-billy_tsai@aspeedtech.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Conor Culhane's email address (conor.culhane@silvaco.com) is no longer
accessible, and there has been no activity from him on
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-i3c/ in the past two years.
To avoid email delivery failure messages when sending patches to the I3C
mailing list, remove him from the Maintainers section and move him to the
credits.
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204161151.2179596-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
The fix alone doesn't fix [1], but should be applied before debugging
that.
[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=38a0cbd267eff2d286ff
Signed-off-by: Alan Huang <mmpgouride@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
"nonce inconstancy" is popping up again, causing us to go emergency
read-only.
This one looks less serious, i.e. specific to the encryption path and
not indicative of a data corruption bug. But we'll need more info to
track it down.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
The current code in dp_rx.h declares the ath12k_dp_rx_h_find_peer() twice.
Fix this by removing one of the redundant declarations of
ath12k_dp_rx_h_find_peer() to ensure that the function is declared only
once.
Tested-on: QCN9274 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.WBE.1.4.1-00199-QCAHKSWPL_SILICONZ-1
Tested-on: WCN7850 hw2.0 PCI WLAN.HMT.1.0.c5-00481-QCAHMTSWPL_V1.0_V2.0_SILICONZ-3
Signed-off-by: P Praneesh <praneesh.p@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219053640.223734-1-praneesh.p@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <jeff.johnson@oss.qualcomm.com>
Just a single fix to address the incorrect size of the Tx buffer in the
function scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_set() which is part of NXP/i.MX SCMI vendor
extensions.
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Merge tag 'scmi-fix-6.14' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux into arm/fixes
Arm SCMI fix for v6.14
Just a single fix to address the incorrect size of the Tx buffer in the
function scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_set() which is part of NXP/i.MX SCMI vendor
extensions.
* tag 'scmi-fix-6.14' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sudeep.holla/linux:
firmware: arm_scmi: imx: Correct tx size of scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_set
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250217155246.1668182-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
While setting the DAC value, the wrong boolean value is evaluated to set
the DSP bias current. So let's correct the conditional statement and use
the right boolean value read from the DTS set in the priv.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d1cb613efb ("net: phy: qcom: add support for QCA807x PHY Family")
Signed-off-by: George Moussalem <george.moussalem@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Marangi <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219130923.7216-1-ansuelsmth@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The netdevsim driver was experiencing NOHZ tick-stop errors during packet
transmission due to pending softirq work when calling napi_schedule().
This issue was observed when running the netconsole selftest, which
triggered the following error message:
NOHZ tick-stop error: local softirq work is pending, handler #08!!!
To fix this issue, introduce a timer that schedules napi_schedule()
from a timer context instead of calling it directly from the TX path.
Create an hrtimer for each queue and kick it from the TX path,
which then schedules napi_schedule() from the timer context.
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219-netdevsim-v3-1-811e2b8abc4c@debian.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remove the hidden assumption that options are allocated at the end of
the struct, and teach the compiler about them using a flexible array.
With this, we can revert the unsafe_memcpy() call we have in
tun_dst_unclone() [1], and resolve the false field-spanning write
warning caused by the memcpy() in ip_tunnel_info_opts_set().
The layout of struct ip_tunnel_info remains the same with this patch.
Before this patch, there was an implicit padding at the end of the
struct, options would be written at 'info + 1' which is after the
padding.
This will remain the same as this patch explicitly aligns 'options'.
The alignment is needed as the options are later casted to different
structs, and might result in unaligned memory access.
Pahole output before this patch:
struct ip_tunnel_info {
struct ip_tunnel_key key; /* 0 64 */
/* XXX last struct has 1 byte of padding */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
struct ip_tunnel_encap encap; /* 64 8 */
struct dst_cache dst_cache; /* 72 16 */
u8 options_len; /* 88 1 */
u8 mode; /* 89 1 */
/* size: 96, cachelines: 2, members: 5 */
/* padding: 6 */
/* paddings: 1, sum paddings: 1 */
/* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
};
Pahole output after this patch:
struct ip_tunnel_info {
struct ip_tunnel_key key; /* 0 64 */
/* XXX last struct has 1 byte of padding */
/* --- cacheline 1 boundary (64 bytes) --- */
struct ip_tunnel_encap encap; /* 64 8 */
struct dst_cache dst_cache; /* 72 16 */
u8 options_len; /* 88 1 */
u8 mode; /* 89 1 */
/* XXX 6 bytes hole, try to pack */
u8 options[] __attribute__((__aligned__(16))); /* 96 0 */
/* size: 96, cachelines: 2, members: 6 */
/* sum members: 90, holes: 1, sum holes: 6 */
/* paddings: 1, sum paddings: 1 */
/* forced alignments: 1, forced holes: 1, sum forced holes: 6 */
/* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
} __attribute__((__aligned__(16)));
[1] Commit 13cfd6a6d7 ("net: Silence false field-spanning write warning in metadata_dst memcpy")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/53D1D353-B8F6-4ADC-8F29-8C48A7C9C6F1@kernel.org/
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219143256.370277-3-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Tunnel options should not be accessed directly, use the ip_tunnel_info()
accessor instead.
Signed-off-by: Gal Pressman <gal@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250219143256.370277-2-gal@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
32-bit s390 is very close to the existing 64-bit implementation.
Some special handling is necessary as there is neither LLVM nor
QEMU support. Also the kernel itself can not build natively for 32-bit
s390, so instead the test program is executed with a 64-bit kernel.
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206-nolibc-s390-v2-2-991ad97e3d58@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
Support for 32-bit s390 is about to be added.
As "s39032" would look horrible, use the another naming scheme.
32-bit s390 is "s390" and 64-bit s390 is "s390x",
similar to how it is handled in various toolchain components.
Acked-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206-nolibc-s390-v2-1-991ad97e3d58@weissschuh.net
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net>
