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1,398,251 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Fuad Tabba
eaa43934b4 KVM: arm64: Handle AIDR_EL1 and REVIDR_EL1 in host for protected VMs
Since commit 17efc1acee ("arm64: Expose AIDR_EL1 via sysfs"), AIDR_EL1
is read early during boot. Therefore, a guest running as a protected VM
will fail to boot because when it attempts to access AIDR_EL1, access to
that register is restricted in pKVM for protected guests.

Similar to how MIDR_EL1 is handled by the host for protected VMs, let
the host handle accesses to AIDR_EL1 as well as REVIDR_EL1. However note
that, unlike MIDR_EL1, AIDR_EL1 and REVIDR_EL1 are trapped by
HCR_EL2.TID1. Therefore, explicitly mark them as handled by the host for
protected VMs. TID1 is always set in pKVM, because it needs to restrict
access to SMIDR_EL1, which is also trapped by that bit.

Reported-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807120133.871892-2-tabba@google.com
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-08 01:29:31 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
700d6868fe kvm: arm64: use BUG() instead of BUG_ON(1)
The BUG_ON() macro adds a little bit of complexity over BUG(), and in
some cases this ends up confusing the compiler's control flow analysis
in a way that results in a warning. This one now shows up with clang-21:

arch/arm64/kvm/vgic/vgic-mmio.c:1094:3: error: variable 'len' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false [-Werror,-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
 1094 |                 BUG_ON(1);

Change both instances of BUG_ON(1) to a plain BUG() in the arm64 kvm
code, to avoid the false-positive warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807072132.4170088-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
2025-08-08 01:28:57 -07:00
Thomas Hellström
80944d3341 drm/xe: Defer buffer object shrinker write-backs and GPU waits
When the xe buffer-object shrinker allows GPU waits and write-back,
(typically from kswapd), perform multiple passes, skipping
subsequent passes if the shrinker number of scanned objects target
is reached.

1) Without GPU waits and write-back
2) Without write-back
3) With both GPU-waits and write-back

This is to avoid stalls and costly write- and readbacks unless they
are really necessary.

v2:
- Don't test for scan completion twice. (Stuart Summers)
- Update tags.

Reported-by: melvyn <melvyn2@dnsense.pub>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/5557
Cc: Summers Stuart <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Fixes: 00c8efc318 ("drm/xe: Add a shrinker for xe bos")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.15+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250805074842.11359-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
2025-08-08 10:24:55 +02:00
Adam Young
5378bdf6a6 mailbox/pcc: support mailbox management of the shared buffer
Define a new, optional, callback that allows the driver to
specify how the return data buffer is allocated.  If that callback
is set,  mailbox/pcc.c is now responsible for reading from and
writing to the PCC shared buffer.

This also allows for proper checks of the Commnand complete flag
between the PCC sender and receiver.

For Type 4 channels, initialize the command complete flag prior
to accepting messages.

Since the mailbox does not know what memory allocation scheme
to use for response messages, the client now has an optional
callback that allows it to allocate the buffer for a response
message.

When an outbound message is written to the buffer, the mailbox
checks for the flag indicating the client wants an tx complete
notification via IRQ.  Upon receipt of the interrupt It will
pair it with the outgoing message. The expected use is to
free the kernel memory buffer for the previous outgoing message.

Signed-off-by: Adam Young <admiyo@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
2025-08-07 23:49:56 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
3781648824 Previous releases - regressions:
- netlink: avoid infinite retry looping in netlink_unicast()
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - packet: fix a race in packet_set_ring() and packet_notifier()
 
  - ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment()
 
  - sched: mqprio: fix stack out-of-bounds write in tc entry parsing
 
  - net: drop UFO packets (injected via virtio) in udp_rcv_segment()
 
  - eth: mlx5: correctly set gso_segs when LRO is used, avoid false
    positive checksum validation errors
 
  - netpoll: prevent hanging NAPI when netcons gets enabled
 
  - phy: mscc: fix parsing of unicast frames for PTP timestamping
 
  - number of device tree / OF reference leak fixes
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
  Previous releases - regressions:

   - netlink: avoid infinite retry looping in netlink_unicast()

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - packet: fix a race in packet_set_ring() and packet_notifier()

   - ipv6: reject malicious packets in ipv6_gso_segment()

   - sched: mqprio: fix stack out-of-bounds write in tc entry parsing

   - net: drop UFO packets (injected via virtio) in udp_rcv_segment()

   - eth: mlx5: correctly set gso_segs when LRO is used, avoid false
     positive checksum validation errors

   - netpoll: prevent hanging NAPI when netcons gets enabled

   - phy: mscc: fix parsing of unicast frames for PTP timestamping

   - a number of device tree / OF reference leak fixes"

* tag 'net-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (44 commits)
  pptp: fix pptp_xmit() error path
  net: ti: icssg-prueth: Fix skb handling for XDP_PASS
  net: Update threaded state in napi config in netif_set_threaded
  selftests: netdevsim: Xfail nexthop test on slow machines
  eth: fbnic: Lock the tx_dropped update
  eth: fbnic: Fix tx_dropped reporting
  eth: fbnic: remove the debugging trick of super high page bias
  net: ftgmac100: fix potential NULL pointer access in ftgmac100_phy_disconnect
  dt-bindings: net: Replace bouncing Alexandru Tachici emails
  dpll: zl3073x: ZL3073X_I2C and ZL3073X_SPI should depend on NET
  net/sched: mqprio: fix stack out-of-bounds write in tc entry parsing
  Revert "net: mdio_bus: Use devm for getting reset GPIO"
  selftests: net: packetdrill: xfail all problems on slow machines
  net/packet: fix a race in packet_set_ring() and packet_notifier()
  benet: fix BUG when creating VFs
  net: airoha: npu: Add missing MODULE_FIRMWARE macros
  net: devmem: fix DMA direction on unmapping
  ipa: fix compile-testing with qcom-mdt=m
  eth: fbnic: unlink NAPIs from queues on error to open
  net: Add locking to protect skb->dev access in ip_output
  ...
2025-08-08 07:03:25 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
bec077162b more s390 updates for 6.17 merge window
- Support MMIO read/write tracing
 
 - Enable THP swapping and THP migration
 
 - Unmask SLCF bit ("stateless command filtering") introduced with
   CEX8 cards, so that user space applications like lszcrypt could
   evaluate and list this feature
 
 - Fix the value of high_memory variable, so it considers possible
   tailing offline memory blocks
 
 - Make vmem_pte_alloc() consistent and always allocate memory of
   PAGE_SIZE for page tables. This ensures a page table occupies
   the whole page, as the rest of the code assumes
 
 - Fix kernel image end address in the decompressor debug output
 
 - Fix a typo in debug_sprintf_format_fn() comment
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Merge tag 's390-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Alexander Gordeev:

 - Support MMIO read/write tracing

 - Enable THP swapping and THP migration

 - Unmask SLCF bit ("stateless command filtering") introduced with CEX8
   cards, so that user space applications like lszcrypt could evaluate
   and list this feature

 - Fix the value of high_memory variable, so it considers possible
   tailing offline memory blocks

 - Make vmem_pte_alloc() consistent and always allocate memory of
   PAGE_SIZE for page tables. This ensures a page table occupies the
   whole page, as the rest of the code assumes

 - Fix kernel image end address in the decompressor debug output

 - Fix a typo in debug_sprintf_format_fn() comment

* tag 's390-6.17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/debug: Fix typo in debug_sprintf_format_fn() comment
  s390/boot: Fix startup debugging log
  s390/mm: Allocate page table with PAGE_SIZE granularity
  s390/mm: Enable THP_SWAP and THP_MIGRATION
  s390: Support CONFIG_TRACE_MMIO_ACCESS
  s390/mm: Set high_memory at the end of the identity mapping
  s390/ap: Unmask SLCF bit in card and queue ap functions sysfs
2025-08-08 06:56:55 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
b1e06c19ab vhost: bugfix
A single fix for a regression in vhost.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull vhost fix from Michael Tsirkin:
 "A single fix for a regression in vhost"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  vhost: initialize vq->nheads properly
2025-08-08 06:54:23 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
ffe8ac927d drm fixes for 6.17-rc1
i915:
 - DP LPFS fixes
 
 xe:
 - SRIOV: PF fixes and removal of need of module param
 - Fix driver unbind around Devcoredump
 - Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB
 
 amdgpu:
 - GC 9.5.0 fixes
 - SMU fix
 - DCE 6 DC fixes
 - mmhub client ID fixes
 - VRR fix
 - Backlight fix
 - UserQ fix
 - Legacy reset fix
 - Misc fixes
 
 amdkfd:
 - CRIU fix
 - Debugfs fix
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Merge tag 'drm-next-2025-08-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "This is the fixes that built up in the merge window, mostly amdgpu and
  xe with one i915 display fix, seems like things are pretty good for
  rc1.

  i915:
   - DP LPFS fixes

  xe:
   - SRIOV: PF fixes and removal of need of module param
   - Fix driver unbind around Devcoredump
   - Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB

  amdgpu:
   - GC 9.5.0 fixes
   - SMU fix
   - DCE 6 DC fixes
   - mmhub client ID fixes
   - VRR fix
   - Backlight fix
   - UserQ fix
   - Legacy reset fix
   - Misc fixes

  amdkfd:
   - CRIU fix
   - Debugfs fix"

* tag 'drm-next-2025-08-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (28 commits)
  drm/amdgpu: add missing vram lost check for LEGACY RESET
  drm/amdgpu/discovery: fix fw based ip discovery
  drm/amdkfd: Destroy KFD debugfs after destroy KFD wq
  amdgpu/amdgpu_discovery: increase timeout limit for IFWI init
  drm/amdgpu: Update SDMA firmware version check for user queue support
  drm/amdgpu: Add NULL check for asic_funcs
  drm/amd/display: Revert "drm/amd/display: Fix AMDGPU_MAX_BL_LEVEL value"
  drm/amd/display: fix a Null pointer dereference vulnerability
  drm/amd/display: Add primary plane to commits for correct VRR handling
  drm/amdgpu: update mmhub 3.3 client id mappings
  drm/amdgpu: update mmhub 3.0.1 client id mappings
  drm/amdgpu: Retain job->vm in amdgpu_job_prepare_job
  drm/amd/display: Fix DCE 6.0 and 6.4 PLL programming.
  drm/amd/display: Don't overwrite dce60_clk_mgr
  drm/amdkfd: Fix checkpoint-restore on multi-xcc
  drm/amd: Restore cached manual clock settings during resume
  drm/amd: Restore cached power limit during resume
  drm/amdgpu: Update external revid for GC v9.5.0
  drm/amdgpu: Update supported modes for GC v9.5.0
  Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB
  ...
2025-08-08 06:48:14 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
2939a792c4 fbdev fixes for 6.17-rc1:
- Revert a patch which broke VGA console.
 - Fix an out-of-bounds access bug which may happen during console
    resizing when a console is mapped to a frame buffer.
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Merge tag 'fbdev-for-6.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev

Pull fbdev fixes for 6.17-rc1:

 - Revert a patch which broke VGA console

 - Fix an out-of-bounds access bug which may happen during console
   resizing when a console is mapped to a frame buffer

* tag 'fbdev-for-6.17-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/linux-fbdev:
  Revert "vgacon: Add check for vc_origin address range in vgacon_scroll()"
  fbdev: Fix vmalloc out-of-bounds write in fast_imageblit
2025-08-08 06:43:20 +03:00
Linus Torvalds
83affacd18 LoongArch changes for v6.17
1, Complete KSave registers definition;
 2, Support the mem=<size> kernel parameter;
 3, Support BPF dynamic modification & trampoline;
 4, Add MMC/SDIO controller nodes in dts;
 5, Some bug fixes and other small changes.
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Merge tag 'loongarch-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson

Pull LoongArch updates from Huacai Chen:

 - Complete KSave registers definition

 - Support the mem=<size> kernel parameter

 - Support BPF dynamic modification & trampoline

 - Add MMC/SDIO controller nodes in dts

 - Some bug fixes and other small changes

* tag 'loongarch-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chenhuacai/linux-loongson:
  LoongArch: vDSO: Remove -nostdlib complier flag
  LoongArch: dts: Add eMMC/SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K2000
  LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K1000
  LoongArch: dts: Add SDIO controller support to Loongson-2K0500
  LoongArch: BPF: Set bpf_jit_bypass_spec_v1/v4()
  LoongArch: BPF: Fix the tailcall hierarchy
  LoongArch: BPF: Fix jump offset calculation in tailcall
  LoongArch: BPF: Add struct ops support for trampoline
  LoongArch: BPF: Add basic bpf trampoline support
  LoongArch: BPF: Add dynamic code modification support
  LoongArch: BPF: Rename and refactor validate_code()
  LoongArch: Add larch_insn_gen_{beq,bne} helpers
  LoongArch: Don't use %pK through printk() in unwinder
  LoongArch: Avoid in-place string operation on FDT content
  LoongArch: Support mem=<size> kernel parameter
  LoongArch: Make relocate_new_kernel_size be a .quad value
  LoongArch: Complete KSave registers definition
2025-08-08 06:36:48 +03:00
Li Jun
fa47913284 bpf: Standardize function declaration style
'noinlne' after 'int' cause
"ERROR: inline keyword should sit between storage class and type"
by checkpatch.pl

- Standardize function declaration style by moving 'noinline' modifier
- Fix asm volatile statement formatting

Signed-off-by: Li Jun <lijun01@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250730105019.436235-1-lijun01@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-08-07 19:18:03 -07:00
Thorsten Blum
8e7d178d06 smb: server: Fix extension string in ksmbd_extract_shortname()
In ksmbd_extract_shortname(), strscpy() is incorrectly called with the
length of the source string (excluding the NUL terminator) rather than
the size of the destination buffer. This results in "__" being copied
to 'extension' rather than "___" (two underscores instead of three).

Use the destination buffer size instead to ensure that the string "___"
(three underscores) is copied correctly.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e2f34481b2 ("cifsd: add server-side procedures for SMB3")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-07 18:23:12 -05:00
Namjae Jeon
e6bb919397 ksmbd: limit repeated connections from clients with the same IP
Repeated connections from clients with the same IP address may exhaust
the max connections and prevent other normal client connections.
This patch limit repeated connections from clients with the same IP.

Reported-by: tianshuo han <hantianshuo233@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-07 18:22:58 -05:00
Dave Airlie
64c6275194 amd-drm-fixes-6.17-2025-08-07:
amdgpu:
 - GC 9.5.0 fixes
 - SMU fix
 - DCE 6 DC fixes
 - mmhub client ID fixes
 - VRR fix
 - Backlight fix
 - UserQ fix
 - Legacy reset fix
 - Misc fixes
 
 amdkfd:
 - CRIU fix
 - Debugfs fix
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Merge tag 'amd-drm-fixes-6.17-2025-08-07' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/agd5f/linux into drm-next

amd-drm-fixes-6.17-2025-08-07:

amdgpu:
- GC 9.5.0 fixes
- SMU fix
- DCE 6 DC fixes
- mmhub client ID fixes
- VRR fix
- Backlight fix
- UserQ fix
- Legacy reset fix
- Misc fixes

amdkfd:
- CRIU fix
- Debugfs fix

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807132030.1168068-1-alexander.deucher@amd.com
2025-08-08 08:17:13 +10:00
Dave Airlie
10acca927f - SRIOV: PF fixes and removal of need of module param (Michal)
- Fix driver unbind around Devcoredump (Bala)
  - Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB (Simon)
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Merge tag 'drm-xe-next-fixes-2025-08-06' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-next

 - SRIOV: PF fixes and removal of need of module param (Michal)
 - Fix driver unbind around Devcoredump (Bala)
 - Mark xe driver as BROKEN if kernel page size is not 4kB (Simon)

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/aJNXnIAp2Cq-2pZj@intel.com
2025-08-08 05:50:11 +10:00
Stefan Metzmacher
dfe6f14aed smb: client: only use a single wait_queue to monitor smbdirect connection status
There's no need for separate conn_wait and disconn_wait queues.

This will simplify the move to common code, the server code
already a single wait_queue for this.

Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-07 12:40:11 -05:00
Stefan Metzmacher
550a194c59 smb: client: don't call init_waitqueue_head(&info->conn_wait) twice in _smbd_get_connection
It is already called long before we may hit this cleanup code path.

Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-07 12:40:11 -05:00
Stefan Metzmacher
7613997457 smb: client: improve logging in smbd_conn_upcall()
Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-07 12:40:11 -05:00
Stefan Metzmacher
03537826f7 smb: client: return an error if rdma_connect does not return within 5 seconds
This matches the timeout for tcp connections.

Cc: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Cc: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Cc: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Cc: samba-technical@lists.samba.org
Fixes: f198186aa9 ("CIFS: SMBD: Establish SMB Direct connection")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2025-08-07 12:40:11 -05:00
Nam Cao
d5c647b08e PCI: vmd: Fix wrong kfree() in vmd_msi_free()
vmd_msi_alloc() allocates struct vmd_irq and stashes it into
irq_data->chip_data associated with the VMD's interrupt domain.
vmd_msi_free() extracts the pointer by calling irq_get_chip_data() and
frees it.

irq_get_chip_data() returns the chip_data associated with the top interrupt
domain. This worked in the past because VMD's interrupt domain was the top
domain.

But d7d8ab87e3 ("PCI: vmd: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()")
changed the interrupt domain hierarchy so VMD's interrupt domain is not the
top domain anymore. irq_get_chip_data() now returns the chip_data at the
MSI devices' interrupt domains. It is therefore broken for vmd_msi_free()
to kfree() this chip_data.

Fix by extracting the chip_data associated with the VMD's interrupt domain.

Fixes: d7d8ab87e3 ("PCI: vmd: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()")
Reported-by: Kenneth Crudup <kenny@panix.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/dfa40e48-8840-4e61-9fda-25cdb3ad81c1@panix.com/
Reported-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/ed53280ed15d1140700b96cca2734bf327ee92539e5eb68e80f5bbbf0f01@linux.gnuweeb.org/
Tested-by: Ammar Faizi <ammarfaizi2@gnuweeb.org>
Tested-by: Kenneth Crudup <kenny@panix.com>
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807081051.2253962-1-namcao@linutronix.de
2025-08-07 11:30:12 -05:00
Sasha Levin
42464c51cc drm/msm: Fix objtool warning in submit_lock_objects()
Split the vmbind case into a separate helper function
submit_lock_objects_vmbind() to fix objtool warning:

  drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm.o: warning: objtool: submit_lock_objects+0x451:
  sibling call from callable instruction with modified stack frame

The drm_exec_until_all_locked() macro uses computed gotos internally
for its retry loop. Having return statements inside this macro, or
immediately after it in certain code paths, confuses objtool's static
analysis of stack frames, causing it to incorrectly flag tail call
optimizations.

Fixes: 92395af63a ("drm/msm: Add VM_BIND submitqueue")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/667539/
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-08-07 09:22:53 -07:00
Rob Clark
fe2f3b1c70 drm/msm: Handle in-place remaps
Detect and handle the special case of a MAP op simply updating the vma
flags of an existing vma, and skip the pgtable updates.  This allows
turnip to set the MSM_VMA_DUMP flag on an existing mapping without
requiring additional synchronization against commands running on the
GPU.

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Tested-by: Connor Abbott <cwabbott0@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/667238/
2025-08-07 09:22:28 -07:00
Rob Clark
ba3afadeb8 drm/msm: Fix a few comments
Fix a couple comments which had become (partially) obsolete or incorrect
with the gpuvm conversion.

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/667237/
2025-08-07 09:22:28 -07:00
Rob Clark
e9621ef610 drm/msm: Fix a7xx TPL1 cluster snapshot
Later gens have both a PIPE_BR and PIPE_NONE section.  The snapshot tool
seems to expect this for x1-85 as well.  I guess this was just a bug in
downstream kgsl, which went unnoticed?

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/666662/
2025-08-07 09:22:28 -07:00
Rob Clark
a814ba2d7b drm/msm: Fix debugbus snapshot
We weren't setting the # of captured debugbus blocks.

Reported-by: Connor Abbott <cwabbott0@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Connor Abbott <cwabbott0@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/666660/
2025-08-07 09:22:28 -07:00
Rob Clark
13ed0a1af2 drm/msm: Fix a7xx debugbus read
The bitfield positions changed in a7xx.

v2: Don't open-code the bitfield building
v3: Also fix cx_debugbus

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/666659/
2025-08-07 09:22:28 -07:00
Rob Clark
2f2cc939ad drm/msm: Constify snapshot tables
A bit of divergence from the downstream driver from which these headers
were imported.  But no need for these tables not to be const.

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/666656/
2025-08-07 09:22:28 -07:00
Rob Clark
a506578d89 drm/msm: Fix order of selector programming in cluster snapshot
Program the selector _after_ selecting the aperture.  This aligns with
the downstream driver, and fixes a case where we were failing to capture
ctx0 regs (and presumably what we thought were ctx1 regs were actually
ctx0).

Suggested-by: Akhil P Oommen <akhilpo@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/666655/
2025-08-07 09:22:28 -07:00
Rob Clark
9466b45c19 drm/msm: Fix section names and sizes
The section names randomly appended _DATA or _ADDR in many cases, and/or
didn't match the reg names.  Fix them so crashdec can properly resolve
the section names back to reg names.

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/666654/
2025-08-07 09:22:28 -07:00
Rob Clark
4a00bf1fd5 drm/msm: Add missing "location"s to devcoredump
This is needed to properly interpret some of the sections.

v2: Fix missing \n

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/666651/
2025-08-07 09:22:27 -07:00
Colin Ian King
d02d50cb06 drm/msm: Fix dereference of pointer minor before null check
Currently the pointer minor is being dereferenced before it is null
checked, leading to a potential null pointer dereference issue. Fix this
by dereferencing the pointer only after it has been null checked. Also
Replace minor->dev with dev.

Fixes: 4f89cf40d0 ("drm/msm: bail out late_init_minor() if it is not a GPU device")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/666259/
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
2025-08-07 09:22:27 -07:00
Rob Clark
08c5b42280 drm/msm: Defer fd_install in VM_BIND ioctl
Avoid fd_install() until there are no more potential error paths, to
avoid put_unused_fd() after the fd is made visible to userspace.

Fixes: 2e6a8a1fe2 ("drm/msm: Add VM_BIND ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/665365/
2025-08-07 09:22:08 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
15a3b798a0 Merge branch 'bpf-use-vrealloc-in-bpf_patch_insn_data'
Eduard Zingerman says:

====================
bpf: use vrealloc() in bpf_patch_insn_data()

Function bpf_patch_insn_data() uses vzalloc/vfree pair to allocate
memory for updated insn_aux_data. These operations are expensive for
big programs where a lot of rewrites happen, e.g. for pyperf180 test
case. The pair can be replaced with a call to vrealloc in order to
reduce the number of actual memory allocations.

Perf stat w/o this patch:

  $ perf stat -B --all-kernel -r10 -- ./veristat -q pyperf180.bpf.o
    ...
           2201.25 msec task-clock                       #    0.973 CPUs utilized               ( +-  2.20% )
               188      context-switches                 #   85.406 /sec                        ( +-  9.29% )
                15      cpu-migrations                   #    6.814 /sec                        ( +-  5.64% )
                 5      page-faults                      #    2.271 /sec                        ( +-  3.27% )
        4315057974      instructions                     #    1.28  insn per cycle
                                                  #    0.33  stalled cycles per insn     ( +-  0.03% )
        3366141387      cycles                           #    1.529 GHz                         ( +-  0.21% )
        1420810964      stalled-cycles-frontend          #   42.21% frontend cycles idle        ( +-  0.23% )
        1049956791      branches                         #  476.981 M/sec                       ( +-  0.03% )
          60591781      branch-misses                    #    5.77% of all branches             ( +-  0.07% )

            2.2632 +- 0.0527 seconds time elapsed  ( +-  2.33% )

Perf stat with this patch:

           1227.15 msec task-clock                       #    0.963 CPUs utilized               ( +-  2.27% )
               170      context-switches                 #  138.532 /sec                        ( +-  5.62% )
                 2      cpu-migrations                   #    1.630 /sec                        ( +- 33.37% )
                 5      page-faults                      #    4.074 /sec                        ( +-  4.47% )
        3312254304      instructions                     #    2.17  insn per cycle
                                                  #    0.15  stalled cycles per insn     ( +-  0.03% )
        1528944717      cycles                           #    1.246 GHz                         ( +-  0.31% )
         501475146      stalled-cycles-frontend          #   32.80% frontend cycles idle        ( +-  0.50% )
         730426891      branches                         #  595.222 M/sec                       ( +-  0.03% )
          17372363      branch-misses                    #    2.38% of all branches             ( +-  0.16% )

            1.2744 +- 0.0301 seconds time elapsed  ( +-  2.36% )

Changelog:
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250806200928.3080531-1-eddyz87@gmail.com/T/#t
v1 -> v2:
- added missing memset(0) in adjust_insn_aux_data(),
  this fixes CI failure reported in [1].

[1] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions/runs/16787563163/job/47542309875
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807010205.3210608-1-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-08-07 09:17:03 -07:00
Eduard Zingerman
77620d1267 bpf: use realloc in bpf_patch_insn_data
Avoid excessive vzalloc/vfree calls when patching instructions in
do_misc_fixups(). bpf_patch_insn_data() uses vzalloc to allocate new
memory for env->insn_aux_data for each patch as follows:

  struct bpf_prog *bpf_patch_insn_data(env, ...)
  {
    ...
    new_data = vzalloc(... O(program size) ...);
    ...
    adjust_insn_aux_data(env, new_data, ...);
    ...
  }

  void adjust_insn_aux_data(env, new_data, ...)
  {
    ...
    memcpy(new_data, env->insn_aux_data);
    vfree(env->insn_aux_data);
    env->insn_aux_data = new_data;
    ...
  }

The vzalloc/vfree pair is hot in perf report collected for e.g.
pyperf180 test case. It can be replaced with a call to vrealloc in
order to reduce the number of actual memory allocations.

This is a stop-gap solution, as bpf_patch_insn_data is still hot in
the profile. More comprehansive solutions had been discussed before
e.g. as in [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzY_E8MSL4mD0UPuuiDcbJhh9e2xQo2=5w+ppRWWiYSGvQ@mail.gmail.com/

Suggested-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Anton Protopopov <a.s.protopopov@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807010205.3210608-3-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-08-07 09:17:02 -07:00
Eduard Zingerman
cb070a8156 bpf: removed unused 'env' parameter from is_reg64 and insn_has_def32
Parameter 'env' is not used by is_reg64() and insn_has_def32()
functions. Remove the parameter to make it clear that neither function
depends on 'env' state, e.g. env->insn_aux_data.

Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807010205.3210608-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-08-07 09:17:02 -07:00
Alexei Starovoitov
0e260fc798 Merge branch 'perf-s390-regression-move-uid-filtering-to-bpf-filters'
Ilya Leoshkevich says:

====================
perf/s390: Regression: Move uid filtering to BPF filters

v4: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250806114227.14617-1-iii@linux.ibm.com/
v4 -> v5: Fix a typo in the commit message (Yonghong).

v3: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250805130346.1225535-1-iii@linux.ibm.com/
v3 -> v4: Rename the new field to dont_enable (Alexei, Eduard).
          Switch the Fixes: tag in patch 2 (Alexander, Thomas).
          Fix typos in the cover letter (Thomas).

v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250728144340.711196-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com/
v2 -> v3: Use no_ioctl_enable in perf.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250725093405.3629253-1-tmricht@linux.ibm.com/
v1 -> v2: Introduce no_ioctl_enable (Jiri).

Hi,

This series fixes a regression caused by moving UID filtering to BPF.
The regression affects all events that support auxiliary data, most
notably, "cycles" events on s390, but also PT events on Intel. The
symptom is missing events when UID filtering is enabled.

Patch 1 introduces a new option for the
bpf_program__attach_perf_event_opts() function.
Patch 2 makes use of it in perf, and also contains a lot of technical
details of why exactly the problem is occurring.

Thanks to Thomas Richter for the investigation and the initial version
of this fix, and to Jiri Olsa for suggestions.

Best regards,
Ilya
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250806162417.19666-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-08-07 09:04:34 -07:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
5e2ac8e857 perf bpf-filter: Enable events manually
On s390, and, in general, on all platforms where the respective event
supports auxiliary data gathering, the command:

   # ./perf record -u 0 -aB --synth=no -- ./perf test -w thloop
   [ perf record: Woken up 1 times to write data ]
   [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.011 MB perf.data ]
   # ./perf report --stats | grep SAMPLE
   #

does not generate samples in the perf.data file. On x86 the command:

  # sudo perf record -e intel_pt// -u 0 ls

is broken too.

Looking at the sequence of calls in 'perf record' reveals this
behavior:

1. The event 'cycles' is created and enabled:

   record__open()
   +-> evlist__apply_filters()
       +-> perf_bpf_filter__prepare()
	   +-> bpf_program.attach_perf_event()
	       +-> bpf_program.attach_perf_event_opts()
	           +-> __GI___ioctl(..., PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, ...)

   The event 'cycles' is enabled and active now. However the event's
   ring-buffer to store the samples generated by hardware is not
   allocated yet.

2. The event's fd is mmap()ed to create the ring buffer:

   record__open()
   +-> record__mmap()
       +-> record__mmap_evlist()
	   +-> evlist__mmap_ex()
	       +-> perf_evlist__mmap_ops()
	           +-> mmap_per_cpu()
	               +-> mmap_per_evsel()
	                   +-> mmap__mmap()
	                       +-> perf_mmap__mmap()
	                           +-> mmap()

   This allocates the ring buffer for the event 'cycles'. With mmap()
   the kernel creates the ring buffer:

   perf_mmap(): kernel function to create the event's ring
   |            buffer to save the sampled data.
   |
   +-> ring_buffer_attach(): Allocates memory for ring buffer.
       |        The PMU has auxiliary data setup function. The
       |        has_aux(event) condition is true and the PMU's
       |        stop() is called to stop sampling. It is not
       |        restarted:
       |
       |        if (has_aux(event))
       |                perf_event_stop(event, 0);
       |
       +-> cpumsf_pmu_stop():

   Hardware sampling is stopped. No samples are generated and saved
   anymore.

3. After the event 'cycles' has been mapped, the event is enabled a
   second time in:

   __cmd_record()
   +-> evlist__enable()
       +-> __evlist__enable()
	   +-> evsel__enable_cpu()
	       +-> perf_evsel__enable_cpu()
	           +-> perf_evsel__run_ioctl()
	               +-> perf_evsel__ioctl()
	                   +-> __GI___ioctl(., PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, .)

   The second

      ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0);

   is just a NOP in this case. The first invocation in (1.) sets the
   event::state to PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE. The kernel functions

   perf_ioctl()
   +-> _perf_ioctl()
       +-> _perf_event_enable()
           +-> __perf_event_enable()

   return immediately because event::state is already set to
   PERF_EVENT_STATE_ACTIVE.

This happens on s390, because the event 'cycles' offers the possibility
to save auxilary data. The PMU callbacks setup_aux() and free_aux() are
defined. Without both callback functions, cpumsf_pmu_stop() is not
invoked and sampling continues.

To remedy this, remove the first invocation of

   ioctl(..., PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, ...).

in step (1.) Create the event in step (1.) and enable it in step (3.)
after the ring buffer has been mapped.

Output after:

 # ./perf record -aB --synth=no -u 0 -- ./perf test -w thloop 2
 [ perf record: Woken up 3 times to write data ]
 [ perf record: Captured and wrote 0.876 MB perf.data ]
 # ./perf  report --stats | grep SAMPLE
              SAMPLE events:      16200  (99.5%)
              SAMPLE events:      16200
 #

The software event succeeded both before and after the patch:

 # ./perf record -e cpu-clock -aB --synth=no -u 0 -- \
					  ./perf test -w thloop 2
 [ perf record: Woken up 7 times to write data ]
 [ perf record: Captured and wrote 2.870 MB perf.data ]
 # ./perf  report --stats | grep SAMPLE
              SAMPLE events:      53506  (99.8%)
              SAMPLE events:      53506
 #

Fixes: b4c658d4d6 ("perf target: Remove uid from target")
Suggested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806162417.19666-3-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-08-07 09:03:44 -07:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
9474e27a24 libbpf: Add the ability to suppress perf event enablement
Automatically enabling a perf event after attaching a BPF prog to it is
not always desirable.

Add a new "dont_enable" field to struct bpf_perf_event_opts. While
introducing "enable" instead would be nicer in that it would avoid
a double negation in the implementation, it would make
DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS() less efficient.

Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Co-developed-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250806162417.19666-2-iii@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2025-08-07 09:01:41 -07:00
Matthew Auld
9b7ca35ed2 drm/xe/migrate: prevent potential UAF
If we hit the error path, the previous fence (if there is one) has
already been put() prior to this, so doing a fence_wait could lead to
UAF. Tweak the flow to do to the put() until after we do the wait.

Fixes: 270172f64b ("drm/xe: Update xe_ttm_access_memory to use GPU for non-visible access")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Maciej Patelczyk <maciej.patelczyk@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731093807.207572-8-matthew.auld@intel.com
2025-08-07 16:59:22 +01:00
Matthew Auld
8c2d61e0e9 drm/xe/migrate: don't overflow max copy size
With non-page aligned copy, we need to use 4 byte aligned pitch, however
the size itself might still be close to our maximum of ~8M, and so the
dimensions of the copy can easily exceed the S16_MAX limit of the copy
command leading to the following assert:

xe 0000:03:00.0: [drm] Assertion `size / pitch <= ((s16)(((u16)~0U) >> 1))` failed!
platform: BATTLEMAGE subplatform: 1
graphics: Xe2_HPG 20.01 step A0
media: Xe2_HPM 13.01 step A1
tile: 0 VRAM 10.0 GiB
GT: 0 type 1

WARNING: CPU: 23 PID: 10605 at drivers/gpu/drm/xe/xe_migrate.c:673 emit_copy+0x4b5/0x4e0 [xe]

To fix this account for the pitch when calculating the number of current
bytes to copy.

Fixes: 270172f64b ("drm/xe: Update xe_ttm_access_memory to use GPU for non-visible access")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Maciej Patelczyk <maciej.patelczyk@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731093807.207572-7-matthew.auld@intel.com
2025-08-07 16:59:22 +01:00
Matthew Auld
38b34e928a drm/xe/migrate: prevent infinite recursion
If the buf + offset is not aligned to XE_CAHELINE_BYTES we fallback to
using a bounce buffer. However the bounce buffer here is allocated on
the stack, and the only alignment requirement here is that it's
naturally aligned to u8, and not XE_CACHELINE_BYTES. If the bounce
buffer is also misaligned we then recurse back into the function again,
however the new bounce buffer might also not be aligned, and might never
be until we eventually blow through the stack, as we keep recursing.

Instead of using the stack use kmalloc, which should respect the
power-of-two alignment request here. Fixes a kernel panic when
triggering this path through eudebug.

v2 (Stuart):
 - Add build bug check for power-of-two restriction
 - s/EINVAL/ENOMEM/

Fixes: 270172f64b ("drm/xe: Update xe_ttm_access_memory to use GPU for non-visible access")
Signed-off-by: Matthew Auld <matthew.auld@intel.com>
Cc: Maciej Patelczyk <maciej.patelczyk@intel.com>
Cc: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250731093807.207572-6-matthew.auld@intel.com
2025-08-07 16:59:18 +01:00
Boris Burkov
7b63259618 btrfs: fix iteration bug in __qgroup_excl_accounting()
__qgroup_excl_accounting() uses the qgroup iterator machinery to
update the account of one qgroups usage for all its parent hierarchy,
when we either add or remove a relation and have only exclusive usage.

However, there is a small bug there: we loop with an extra iteration
temporary qgroup called `cur` but never actually refer to that in the
body of the loop. As a result, we redundantly account the same usage to
the first qgroup in the list.

This can be reproduced in the following way:

  mkfs.btrfs -f -O squota <dev>
  mount <dev> <mnt>
  btrfs subvol create <mnt>/sv
  dd if=/dev/zero of=<mnt>/sv/f bs=1M count=1
  sync
  btrfs qgroup create 1/100 <mnt>
  btrfs qgroup create 2/200 <mnt>
  btrfs qgroup assign 1/100 2/200 <mnt>
  btrfs qgroup assign 0/256 1/100 <mnt>
  btrfs qgroup show <mnt>

and the broken result is (note the 2MiB on 1/100 and 0Mib on 2/100):

  Qgroupid    Referenced    Exclusive   Path
  --------    ----------    ---------   ----
  0/5           16.00KiB     16.00KiB   <toplevel>
  0/256          1.02MiB      1.02MiB   sv

  Qgroupid    Referenced    Exclusive   Path
  --------    ----------    ---------   ----
  0/5           16.00KiB     16.00KiB   <toplevel>
  0/256          1.02MiB      1.02MiB   sv
  1/100          2.03MiB      2.03MiB   2/100<1 member qgroup>
  2/100            0.00B        0.00B   <0 member qgroups>

With this fix, which simply re-uses `qgroup` as the iteration variable,
we see the expected result:

  Qgroupid    Referenced    Exclusive   Path
  --------    ----------    ---------   ----
  0/5           16.00KiB     16.00KiB   <toplevel>
  0/256          1.02MiB      1.02MiB   sv

  Qgroupid    Referenced    Exclusive   Path
  --------    ----------    ---------   ----
  0/5           16.00KiB     16.00KiB   <toplevel>
  0/256          1.02MiB      1.02MiB   sv
  1/100          1.02MiB      1.02MiB   2/100<1 member qgroup>
  2/100          1.02MiB      1.02MiB   <0 member qgroups>

The existing fstests did not exercise two layer inheritance so this bug
was missed. I intend to add that testing there, as well.

Fixes: a0bdc04b07 ("btrfs: qgroup: use qgroup_iterator in __qgroup_excl_accounting()")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-07 17:07:16 +02:00
Naohiro Aota
3a931e9b39 btrfs: zoned: do not select metadata BG as finish target
We call btrfs_zone_finish_one_bg() to zone finish one block group and make
room to activate another block group. Currently, we can choose a metadata
block group as a target. But, as we reserve an active metadata block group,
we no longer want to select a metadata block group. So, skip it in the
loop.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-07 17:07:16 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
4289b494ac btrfs: do not allow relocation of partially dropped subvolumes
[BUG]
There is an internal report that balance triggered transaction abort,
with the following call trace:

  item 85 key (594509824 169 0) itemoff 12599 itemsize 33
          extent refs 1 gen 197740 flags 2
          ref#0: tree block backref root 7
  item 86 key (594558976 169 0) itemoff 12566 itemsize 33
          extent refs 1 gen 197522 flags 2
          ref#0: tree block backref root 7
 ...
 BTRFS error (device loop0): extent item not found for insert, bytenr 594526208 num_bytes 16384 parent 449921024 root_objectid 934 owner 1 offset 0
 BTRFS error (device loop0): failed to run delayed ref for logical 594526208 num_bytes 16384 type 182 action 1 ref_mod 1: -117
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -117)
 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 6963 at ../fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:2168 btrfs_run_delayed_refs+0xfa/0x110 [btrfs]

And btrfs check doesn't report anything wrong related to the extent
tree.

[CAUSE]
The cause is a little complex, firstly the extent tree indeed doesn't
have the backref for 594526208.

The extent tree only have the following two backrefs around that bytenr
on-disk:

        item 65 key (594509824 METADATA_ITEM 0) itemoff 13880 itemsize 33
                refs 1 gen 197740 flags TREE_BLOCK
                tree block skinny level 0
                (176 0x7) tree block backref root CSUM_TREE
        item 66 key (594558976 METADATA_ITEM 0) itemoff 13847 itemsize 33
                refs 1 gen 197522 flags TREE_BLOCK
                tree block skinny level 0
                (176 0x7) tree block backref root CSUM_TREE

But the such missing backref item is not an corruption on disk, as the
offending delayed ref belongs to subvolume 934, and that subvolume is
being dropped:

        item 0 key (934 ROOT_ITEM 198229) itemoff 15844 itemsize 439
                generation 198229 root_dirid 256 bytenr 10741039104 byte_limit 0 bytes_used 345571328
                last_snapshot 198229 flags 0x1000000000001(RDONLY) refs 0
                drop_progress key (206324 EXTENT_DATA 2711650304) drop_level 2
                level 2 generation_v2 198229

And that offending tree block 594526208 is inside the dropped range of
that subvolume.  That explains why there is no backref item for that
bytenr and why btrfs check is not reporting anything wrong.

But this also shows another problem, as btrfs will do all the orphan
subvolume cleanup at a read-write mount.

So half-dropped subvolume should not exist after an RW mount, and
balance itself is also exclusive to subvolume cleanup, meaning we
shouldn't hit a subvolume half-dropped during relocation.

The root cause is, there is no orphan item for this subvolume.
In fact there are 5 subvolumes from around 2021 that have the same
problem.

It looks like the original report has some older kernels running, and
caused those zombie subvolumes.

Thankfully upstream commit 8d488a8c7b ("btrfs: fix subvolume/snapshot
deletion not triggered on mount") has long fixed the bug.

[ENHANCEMENT]
For repairing such old fs, btrfs-progs will be enhanced.

Considering how delayed the problem will show up (at run delayed ref
time) and at that time we have to abort transaction already, it is too
late.

Instead here we reject any half-dropped subvolume for reloc tree at the
earliest time, preventing confusion and extra time wasted on debugging
similar bugs.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.15+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-07 17:07:15 +02:00
Filipe Manana
fc5799986f btrfs: error on missing block group when unaccounting log tree extent buffers
Currently we only log an error message if we can't find the block group
for a log tree extent buffer when unaccounting it (while freeing a log
tree). A missing block group means something is seriously wrong and we
end up leaking space from the metadata space info. So return -ENOENT in
case we don't find the block group.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-07 17:07:15 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
deaf895212 btrfs: fix wrong length parameter for btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents()
Inside nocow_one_range(), if the checksum cloning for data reloc inode
failed, we call btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() to cleanup the just
allocated ordered extents.

But unlike extent_clear_unlock_delalloc(),
btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() requires a length, not an inclusive end
bytenr.

This can be problematic, as the @end is normally way larger than @len.

This means btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() can be called on folios
out of the correct range, and if the out-of-range folio is under
writeback, we can incorrectly clear the ordered flag of the folio, and
trigger the DEBUG_WARN() inside btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup().

Fix the wrong parameter with correct length instead.

Fixes: 94f6c5c17e ("btrfs: move ordered extent cleanup to where they are allocated")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.15+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-07 17:07:15 +02:00
Qu Wenruo
15fc0bec88 btrfs: make btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() support large folios
When hitting a large folio, btrfs_cleanup_ordered_extents() will get the
same large folio multiple times, and clearing the same range again and
again.

Thankfully this is not causing anything wrong, just inefficiency.

This is caused by the fact that we're iterating folios using the old
page index, thus can hit the same large folio again and again.

Enhance it by increasing @index to the index of the folio end, and only
increase @index by 1 if we failed to grab a folio.

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-07 17:07:15 +02:00
Leo Martins
ad580dfa38 btrfs: fix subpage deadlock in try_release_subpage_extent_buffer()
There is a potential deadlock that can happen in
try_release_subpage_extent_buffer() because the irq-safe xarray spin
lock fs_info->buffer_tree is being acquired before the irq-unsafe
eb->refs_lock.

This leads to the potential race:
// T1 (random eb->refs user)                  // T2 (release folio)

spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock);
// interrupt
end_bbio_meta_write()
  btrfs_meta_folio_clear_writeback()
                                              btree_release_folio()
                                                folio_test_writeback() //false
                                                try_release_extent_buffer()
                                                  try_release_subpage_extent_buffer()
                                                    xa_lock_irq(&fs_info->buffer_tree)
                                                    spin_lock(&eb->refs_lock); // blocked; held by T1
  buffer_tree_clear_mark()
    xas_lock_irqsave() // blocked; held by T2

I believe that the spin lock can safely be replaced by an rcu_read_lock.
The xa_for_each loop does not need the spin lock as it's already
internally protected by the rcu_read_lock. The extent buffer is also
protected by the rcu_read_lock so it won't be freed before we take the
eb->refs_lock and check the ref count.

The rcu_read_lock is taken and released every iteration, just like the
spin lock, which means we're not protected against concurrent
insertions into the xarray. This is fine because we rely on
folio->private to detect if there are any ebs remaining in the folio.

There is already some precedent for this with find_extent_buffer_nolock,
which loads an extent buffer from the xarray with only rcu_read_lock.

lockdep warning:

            =====================================================
            WARNING: HARDIRQ-safe -> HARDIRQ-unsafe lock order detected
            6.16.0-0_fbk701_debug_rc0_123_g4c06e63b9203 #1 Tainted: G E    N
            -----------------------------------------------------
            kswapd0/66 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE0:SE1] is trying to acquire:
            ffff000011ffd600 (&eb->refs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: try_release_extent_buffer+0x18c/0x560

and this task is already holding:
            ffff0000c1d91b88 (&buffer_xa_class){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: try_release_extent_buffer+0x13c/0x560
            which would create a new lock dependency:
             (&buffer_xa_class){-.-.}-{3:3} -> (&eb->refs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}

but this new dependency connects a HARDIRQ-irq-safe lock:
             (&buffer_xa_class){-.-.}-{3:3}

... which became HARDIRQ-irq-safe at:
              lock_acquire+0x178/0x358
              _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x60/0x88
              buffer_tree_clear_mark+0xc4/0x160
              end_bbio_meta_write+0x238/0x398
              btrfs_bio_end_io+0x1f8/0x330
              btrfs_orig_write_end_io+0x1c4/0x2c0
              bio_endio+0x63c/0x678
              blk_update_request+0x1c4/0xa00
              blk_mq_end_request+0x54/0x88
              virtblk_request_done+0x124/0x1d0
              blk_mq_complete_request+0x84/0xa0
              virtblk_done+0x130/0x238
              vring_interrupt+0x130/0x288
              __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x1e8/0x708
              handle_irq_event+0x98/0x1b0
              handle_fasteoi_irq+0x264/0x7c0
              generic_handle_domain_irq+0xa4/0x108
              gic_handle_irq+0x7c/0x1a0
              do_interrupt_handler+0xe4/0x148
              el1_interrupt+0x30/0x50
              el1h_64_irq_handler+0x14/0x20
              el1h_64_irq+0x6c/0x70
              _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x38/0x70
              __run_timer_base+0xdc/0x5e0
              run_timer_softirq+0xa0/0x138
              handle_softirqs.llvm.13542289750107964195+0x32c/0xbd0
              ____do_softirq.llvm.17674514681856217165+0x18/0x28
              call_on_irq_stack+0x24/0x30
              __irq_exit_rcu+0x164/0x430
              irq_exit_rcu+0x18/0x88
              el1_interrupt+0x34/0x50
              el1h_64_irq_handler+0x14/0x20
              el1h_64_irq+0x6c/0x70
              arch_local_irq_enable+0x4/0x8
              do_idle+0x1a0/0x3b8
              cpu_startup_entry+0x60/0x80
              rest_init+0x204/0x228
              start_kernel+0x394/0x3f0
              __primary_switched+0x8c/0x8958

to a HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe lock:
             (&eb->refs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}

... which became HARDIRQ-irq-unsafe at:
            ...
              lock_acquire+0x178/0x358
              _raw_spin_lock+0x4c/0x68
              free_extent_buffer_stale+0x2c/0x170
              btrfs_read_sys_array+0x1b0/0x338
              open_ctree+0xeb0/0x1df8
              btrfs_get_tree+0xb60/0x1110
              vfs_get_tree+0x8c/0x250
              fc_mount+0x20/0x98
              btrfs_get_tree+0x4a4/0x1110
              vfs_get_tree+0x8c/0x250
              do_new_mount+0x1e0/0x6c0
              path_mount+0x4ec/0xa58
              __arm64_sys_mount+0x370/0x490
              invoke_syscall+0x6c/0x208
              el0_svc_common+0x14c/0x1b8
              do_el0_svc+0x4c/0x60
              el0_svc+0x4c/0x160
              el0t_64_sync_handler+0x70/0x100
              el0t_64_sync+0x168/0x170

other info that might help us debug this:
             Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
                   CPU0                    CPU1
                   ----                    ----
              lock(&eb->refs_lock);
                                           local_irq_disable();
                                           lock(&buffer_xa_class);
                                           lock(&eb->refs_lock);
              <Interrupt>
                lock(&buffer_xa_class);

  *** DEADLOCK ***
            2 locks held by kswapd0/66:
             #0: ffff800085506e40 (fs_reclaim){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: balance_pgdat+0xe8/0xe50
             #1: ffff0000c1d91b88 (&buffer_xa_class){-.-.}-{3:3}, at: try_release_extent_buffer+0x13c/0x560

Link: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst#:~:text=Multi%2Dlock%20dependency%20rules%3A
Fixes: 19d7f65f03 ("btrfs: convert the buffer_radix to an xarray")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.16+
Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Leo Martins <loemra.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-08-07 17:07:15 +02:00
Eric Dumazet
ae633388ca pptp: fix pptp_xmit() error path
I accidentally added a bug in pptp_xmit() that syzbot caught for us.

Only call ip_rt_put() if a route has been allocated.

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffffffffdb
PGD df3b067 P4D df3b067 PUD df3d067 PMD 0
Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 6346 Comm: syz.0.336 Not tainted 6.16.0-next-20250804-syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 07/12/2025
RIP: 0010:arch_atomic_add_return arch/x86/include/asm/atomic.h:85 [inline]
RIP: 0010:raw_atomic_sub_return_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:846 [inline]
RIP: 0010:atomic_sub_return_release include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:327 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__rcuref_put include/linux/rcuref.h:109 [inline]
RIP: 0010:rcuref_put+0x172/0x210 include/linux/rcuref.h:173
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dst_release+0x24/0x1b0 net/core/dst.c:167
 ip_rt_put include/net/route.h:285 [inline]
 pptp_xmit+0x14b/0x1a90 drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c:267
 __ppp_channel_push+0xf2/0x1c0 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2166
 ppp_channel_push+0x123/0x660 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:2198
 ppp_write+0x2b0/0x400 drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:544
 vfs_write+0x27b/0xb30 fs/read_write.c:684
 ksys_write+0x145/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: de9c4861fb ("pptp: ensure minimal skb length in pptp_xmit()")
Reported-by: syzbot+27d7cfbc93457e472e00@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/689095a5.050a0220.1fc43d.0009.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250807142146.2877060-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-08-07 07:47:04 -07:00
Gabor Juhos
13d0fe84a2
spi: spi-qpic-snand: fix calculating of ECC OOB regions' properties
The OOB layout used by the driver has two distinct regions which contains
hardware specific ECC data, yet the qcom_spi_ooblayout_ecc() function sets
the same offset and length values for both regions which is clearly wrong.

Change the code to calculate the correct values for both regions.

For reference, the following table shows the computed offset and length
values for various OOB size/ECC strength configurations:

                              +-----------------+-----------------+
                              |before the change| after the change|
  +-------+----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
  |  OOB  |   ECC    | region | region | region | region | region |
  |  size | strength | index  | offset | length | offset | length |
  +-------+----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
  |  128  |     8    |    0   |   113  |   15   |    0   |   49   |
  |       |          |    1   |   113  |   15   |   65   |   63   |
  +-------+----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
  |  128  |     4    |    0   |   117  |   11   |    0   |   37   |
  |       |          |    1   |   117  |   11   |   53   |   75   |
  +-------+----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+
  |   64  |     4    |    0   |    53  |   11   |    0   |   37   |
  |       |          |    1   |    53  |   11   |   53   |   11   |
  +-------+----------+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+

Fixes: 7304d19090 ("spi: spi-qpic: add driver for QCOM SPI NAND flash Interface")
Signed-off-by: Gabor Juhos <j4g8y7@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250805-qpic-snand-oob-ecc-fix-v2-1-e6f811c70d6f@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2025-08-07 14:46:33 +01:00