sizeof(xx) these variable values' return values cannot be 0.
For memory allocation requests of non-zero length,
there is no need to check other return values;
it is sufficient to only verify that it is not null.
Signed-off-by: luoqing <luoqing@kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250605034918.242682-1-l1138897701@163.com
Reviewed-by: Junxian Huang <huangjunxian6@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Calling ibv_advise_mr(3) with flags other than IBV_ADVISE_MR_FLAG_FLUSH
invokes an asynchronous request. It is best-effort, and thus can safely be
deferred to the system-wide workqueue.
The reference counter in rxe_mr is used to ensure that the MRs persist and
that rxe is not terminated until the queued work is done.
Signed-off-by: Daisuke Matsuda <dskmtsd@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522111955.3227-3-dskmtsd@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Minimal implementation of ibv_advise_mr(3) requires synchronous calls being
successful with the IBV_ADVISE_MR_FLAG_FLUSH flag. Asynchronous requests,
which are best-effort, will be supported subsequently.
Signed-off-by: Daisuke Matsuda <dskmtsd@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250522111955.3227-2-dskmtsd@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Convert the I2C subsystem to drop using the 'master_'-prefixed callbacks
in favor of the simplified ones. Fix alignment of '=' while here.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Some static strings have been stored in fixed char arrays although
they could be gracefully "const char *" instead. Also, a few other
definitions use the raw "char *" without const.
Converting those to "const char *" will save some memory and give more
safety, in addition to a side-effect to address the bogus compiler
warning with snprintf().
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202506121025.G9uunMlx-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612064802.1170-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Replace comma between expressions with semicolons.
Using a ',' in place of a ';' can have unintended side effects.
Although that is not the case here, it is seems best to use ';'
unless ',' is intended.
Found by inspection.
No functional change intended.
Compile tested only.
Fixes: 79d561c4ec ("ALSA: usb-audio: Add mixer quirk for Sony DualSense PS5")
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Cristian Ciocaltea <cristian.ciocaltea@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250612060228.1518028-1-nichen@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When porting a cma related usage from x86_64 server to arm64 server,
the "cma=4G@4G" setup failed on arm64. The reason is arm64 and some
other architectures have specific physical address limit for reserved
cma area, like 4GB due to the device's need for 32 bit dma. Actually
lots of platforms of those architectures don't have this device dma
limit, but still have to obey it, and are not able to reserve a huge
cma pool.
This situation could be improved by honoring the user input cma
physical address than the arch limit. As when users specify it, they
already knows what the default is which probably can't suit them.
Suggested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612021417.44929-1-feng.tang@linux.alibaba.com
After commit a934a57a42 ("scripts/misc-check: check missing #include
<linux/export.h> when W=1") and 7d95680d64 ("scripts/misc-check:
check unnecessary #include <linux/export.h> when W=1"), we get some build
warnings with W=1:
init/main.c: warning: EXPORT_SYMBOL() is used, but #include <linux/export.h> is missing
init/initramfs.c: warning: EXPORT_SYMBOL() is used, but #include <linux/export.h> is missing
So fix these build warnings for the init code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250608141235.155206-1-chenhuacai@loongson.cn
Fixes: a934a57a42 ("scripts/misc-check: check missing #include <linux/export.h> when W=1")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
I have been actively contributing to mTHP and reviewing related patches
for an extended period, and I would like to continue supporting patch
reviews.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250609002442.1856-1-21cnbao@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com>
Acked-by: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In
riocm_cdev_ioctl(RIO_CM_CHAN_SEND)
-> cm_chan_msg_send()
-> riocm_ch_send()
cm_chan_msg_send() checks that userspace didn't send too much data but
riocm_ch_send() failed to check that userspace sent sufficient data. The
result is that riocm_ch_send() can write to fields in the rio_ch_chan_hdr
which were outside the bounds of the space which cm_chan_msg_send()
allocated.
Address this by teaching riocm_ch_send() to check that the entire
rio_ch_chan_hdr was copied in from userspace.
Reported-by: maher azz <maherazz04@gmail.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alexandre Bounine <alex.bou9@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 3ea277194d ("mm, mprotect: flush TLB if potentially racing with a
parallel reclaim leaving stale TLB entries") described a theoretical race
as such:
"""
Nadav Amit identified a theoretical race between page reclaim and mprotect
due to TLB flushes being batched outside of the PTL being held.
He described the race as follows:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
user accesses memory using RW PTE
[PTE now cached in TLB]
try_to_unmap_one()
==> ptep_get_and_clear()
==> set_tlb_ubc_flush_pending()
mprotect(addr, PROT_READ)
==> change_pte_range()
==> [ PTE non-present - no flush ]
user writes using cached RW PTE
...
try_to_unmap_flush()
The same type of race exists for reads when protecting for PROT_NONE and
also exists for operations that can leave an old TLB entry behind such as
munmap, mremap and madvise.
"""
The solution was to introduce flush_tlb_batched_pending() and call it
under the PTL from mprotect/madvise/munmap/mremap to complete any pending
tlb flushes.
However, while madvise_free_pte_range() and
madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range() were both retro-fitted to call
flush_tlb_batched_pending() immediately after initially acquiring the PTL,
they both temporarily release the PTL to split a large folio if they
stumble upon one. In this case, where re-acquiring the PTL
flush_tlb_batched_pending() must be called again, but it previously was
not. Let's fix that.
There are 2 Fixes: tags here: the first is the commit that fixed
madvise_free_pte_range(). The second is the commit that added
madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range(), which looks like it copy/pasted the
faulty pattern from madvise_free_pte_range().
This is a theoretical bug discovered during code review.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250606092809.4194056-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Fixes: 3ea277194d ("mm, mprotect: flush TLB if potentially racing with a parallel reclaim leaving stale TLB entries")
Fixes: 9c276cc65a ("mm: introduce MADV_COLD")
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
While an OOM failure in commit_merge() isn't really feasible due to the
allocation which might fail (a maple tree pre-allocation) being 'too small
to fail', we do need to handle this case correctly regardless.
In vma_merge_existing_range(), we can theoretically encounter failures
which result in an OOM error in two ways - firstly dup_anon_vma() might
fail with an OOM error, and secondly commit_merge() failing, ultimately,
to pre-allocate a maple tree node.
The abort logic for dup_anon_vma() resets the VMA iterator to the initial
range, ensuring that any logic looping on this iterator will correctly
proceed to the next VMA.
However the commit_merge() abort logic does not do the same thing. This
resulted in a syzbot report occurring because mlockall() iterates through
VMAs, is tolerant of errors, but ended up with an incorrect previous VMA
being specified due to incorrect iterator state.
While making this change, it became apparent we are duplicating logic -
the logic introduced in commit 41e6ddcaa0 ("mm/vma: add give_up_on_oom
option on modify/merge, use in uffd release") duplicates the
vmg->give_up_on_oom check in both abort branches.
Additionally, we observe that we can perform the anon_dup check safely on
dup_anon_vma() failure, as this will not be modified should this call
fail.
Finally, we need to reset the iterator in both cases, so now we can simply
use the exact same code to abort for both.
We remove the VM_WARN_ON(err != -ENOMEM) as it would be silly for this to
be otherwise and it allows us to implement the abort check more neatly.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250606125032.164249-1-lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Fixes: 47b16d0462 ("mm: abort vma_modify() on merge out of memory failure")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+d16409ea9ecc16ed261a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/6842cc67.a00a0220.29ac89.003b.GAE@google.com/
Reviewed-by: Pedro Falcato <pfalcato@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Unlike the other cases gup_longterm's memfd tests previously skipped the
test when failing to set up the file descriptor to test. Restore this
behavior to avoid hitting failures when hugetlb isn't configured.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250605-selftest-mm-gup-longterm-tweaks-v1-1-2fae34b05958@kernel.org
Fixes: 66bce7afba ("selftests/mm: fix test result reporting in gup_longterm")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Closes: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/a76fc252-0fe3-4d4b-a9a1-4a2895c2680d@lucifer.local
Reviewed-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Offload path is used for GRO with SW IPsec, and not just for HW
offload. So initialize it anyway.
Fixes: 585b64f5a6 ("xfrm: delay initialization of offload path till its actually requested")
Reported-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aEGW_5HfPqU1rFjl@krikkit
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Introduce `CpuId::current()`, a constructor that wraps the C function
`raw_smp_processor_id()` to retrieve the current CPU identifier without
guaranteeing stability.
This function should be used only when the caller can ensure that
the CPU ID won't change unexpectedly due to preemption or migration.
Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Use the newly defined `CpuId` abstraction instead of raw CPU numbers.
This also fixes a doctest failure for configurations where `nr_cpu_ids <
4`.
The C `cpumask_{set|clear}_cpu()` APIs emit a warning when given an
invalid CPU number — but only if `CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS=y` is set.
Meanwhile, `cpumask_weight()` only considers CPUs up to `nr_cpu_ids`,
which can cause inconsistencies: a CPU number greater than `nr_cpu_ids`
may be set in the mask, yet the weight calculation won't reflect it.
This leads to doctest failures when `nr_cpu_ids < 4`, as the test tries
to set CPUs 2 and 3:
rust_doctest_kernel_cpumask_rs_0.location: rust/kernel/cpumask.rs:180
rust_doctest_kernel_cpumask_rs_0: ASSERTION FAILED at rust/kernel/cpumask.rs:190
Fixes: 8961b8cb30 ("rust: cpumask: Add initial abstractions")
Reported-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/rust-for-linux/CANiq72k3ozKkLMinTLQwvkyg9K=BeRxs1oYZSKhJHY-veEyZdg@mail.gmail.com/
Reported-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/87qzzy3ric.fsf@kernel.org/
Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Only let userspace pass the same addresses that were used in KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION
(or KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION2); gpas in the the upper half of the address space
are an implementation detail of TDX and KVM.
Extracted from a patch by Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Bug[*] reported for TDX case when enabling KVM_PRE_FAULT_MEMORY in QEMU.
It turns out that @gpa passed to kvm_mmu_do_page_fault() doesn't have
shared bit set when the memory attribute of it is shared, and it leads
to wrong root in tdp_mmu_get_root_for_fault().
Fix it by embedding the direct bits in the gpa that is passed to
kvm_tdp_map_page(), when the memory of the gpa is not private.
[*] https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/4a757796-11c2-47f1-ae0d-335626e818fd@intel.com/
Reported-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/4a757796-11c2-47f1-ae0d-335626e818fd@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaoyao Li <xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Message-ID: <20250611001018.2179964-1-xiaoyao.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We normally can't create a new directory with the case-insensitive
option already set - except when we're creating a snapshot.
And if casefolding is enabled filesystem wide, we should still set it
even though not strictly required, for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
We have to be able to print superblock sections even if they fail to
validate (for debugging), so we have to calculate the number of entries
from the field size.
Reported-by: syzbot+5138f00559ffb3cb3610@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
It seems btree node scan picked up a partially overwritten btree node,
and corrected the "bset version older than sb version_min" error -
resulting in an invalid superblock with a bad version_min field.
Don't run this check at all when we're in btree node scan, and when we
do run it, do something saner if the bset version is totally crazy.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Multiple ioctl handlers individually use a lot of stack space, and clang chooses
to inline them into the bch2_fs_ioctl() function, blowing through the warning
limit:
fs/bcachefs/chardev.c:655:6: error: stack frame size (1032) exceeds limit (1024) in 'bch2_fs_ioctl' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than]
655 | long bch2_fs_ioctl(struct bch_fs *c, unsigned cmd, void __user *arg)
By marking the largest two of them as noinline_for_stack, no indidual code path
ends up using this much, which avoids the warning and reduces the possible
total stack usage in the ioctl handler.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
fsck_err() can return a transaction restart if passed a transaction
object - this has always been true when it has to drop locks to prompt
for user input, but we're seeing this more now that we're logging the
error being corrected in the journal.
gc_accounting_done() doesn't call fsck_err() from an actual commit loop,
and it doesn't need to be holding btree locks when it calls fsck_err(),
so the easy fix here for the unhandled transaction restart is to just
not pass it the transaction object. We'll miss out on the fancy new
logging, but that's ok.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
PREEMPT_RT redefines how standard spinlocks work, so local_irq_save() +
spin_lock() is no longer equivalent to spin_lock_irqsave(). Fortunately,
we don't strictly need to do it that way.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Fix a UAF: we were calling darray_make_room() and retaining a pointer to
the old buffer.
And fix an UBSAN warning: struct bch_sb_field_downgrade_entry uses
__counted_by, so set dst->nr_errors before assigning to the array entry.
Reported-by: syzbot+14c52d86ddbd89bea13e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Object debugging generally needs special provisions for putting said
objects on the stack, which rhashtable does not have.
Reported-by: syzbot+bcc38a9556d0324c2ec2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
If we think we're read-only but the VFS doesn't, fun will ensue.
And now that we know we have to be able to do this safely, just make
nochanges imply ro.
Reported-by: syzbot+a7d6ceaba099cc21dee4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
bch2_btree_lost_data() gets called on btree node read error, but the
error might be transient.
btree_node_scan is expensive, and there's no need to run it persistently
(marking it in the superblock as required to run) - check_topology
will run it if required, via bch2_get_scanned_nodes().
Running it non-persistently is fine, to avoid check_topology having to
rewind recovery to run it.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
bch2_btree_increase_depth() was originally for disaster recovery, to get
some data back from the journal when a btree root was bad.
We don't need it for that purpose anymore; on bad btree root we'll
launch btree node scan and reconstruct all the interior nodes.
If there's a key in the journal for a depth that doesn't exists, and
it's not from check_topology/btree node scan, we should just ignore it.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
It seems excessive forced btree node rewrites can cause interior btree
updates to become wedged during recovery, before we're using the write
buffer for backpointer updates.
Add more flags so we can determine where these are coming from.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
We had a deadlock during recovery where interior btree updates became
wedged and all open_buckets were consumed; start adding more
introspection.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Log the specific error being corrected in the journal when we're
repairing, this helps greatly with 'bcachefs list_journal' analysis.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
The next patch will add logging of the specific error being corrected in
repair paths to the journal; this means __bch2_fsck_err() can return
transaction restarts in places that previously weren't expecting them.
check_topology() is old code that doesn't use btree iterators for btree
node locking - it'll have to be rewritten in the future to work online.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
This adds abstraction for representing a CPU identifier.
Suggested-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Add an alias for the internal storage so it always becomes mmcblk0 and
SD card becomes mmcblk1.
This avoids issues with internal storage becoming mmcblk1 unexpectedly
and aligns this board with other boards that use MMC storage.
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@lucaweiss.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610-msm8974-mmc-alias-v2-3-1d8808478fba@lucaweiss.eu
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Add an alias for the internal storage so it always becomes mmcblk0.
This avoids issues with internal storage becoming mmcblk1 unexpectedly
and aligns this board with other boards that use MMC storage.
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@lucaweiss.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610-msm8974-mmc-alias-v2-2-1d8808478fba@lucaweiss.eu
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Add an alias for the internal storage so it always becomes mmcblk0.
This avoids issues with internal storage becoming mmcblk1 unexpectedly
and aligns this board with other boards that use MMC storage.
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@lucaweiss.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610-msm8974-mmc-alias-v2-1-1d8808478fba@lucaweiss.eu
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Add the dts for the Z Ultra. This is currently almost the same as Z1
Compact (amami) and Z1 (honami) as they share almost the same hardware.
Only USB Networking and volume button are confirmed working.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Widjaja <kevin.widjaja21@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@lucaweiss.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610-togari-v2-4-10e7b53b87c1@lucaweiss.eu
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Based on the msm8974.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Widjaja <kevin.widjaja21@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luca Weiss <luca@lucaweiss.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250610-togari-v2-3-10e7b53b87c1@lucaweiss.eu
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
