Hyper-V hosts can omit the _SYNC flag to due a bug on resume from modern
suspend. In such a case, the guest may fail to update its time-of-day to
account for the period when it was suspended, and could proceed with a
significantly wrong time-of-day. In such a case when the guest is
significantly behind, fix it by treating a _SAMPLE the same as if _SYNC
was received so that the guest time-of-day is updated.
This is hidden behind param hv_utils.timesync_implicit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Martincic <pmartincic@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231127213524.52783-1-pmartincic@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20231127213524.52783-1-pmartincic@linux.microsoft.com>
Squash warnings such as:
```
arch/arm/boot/dts/aspeed/aspeed-bmc-facebook-galaxy100.dtb: /ahb/apb@1e600000/gpio@1e780000: failed to match any schema with compatible: ['aspeed,ast2400-gpio']
```
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jeffery <andrew@codeconstruct.com.au>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Make acpi_gpio_count() take firmware node as a parameter in order
to be aligned with other functions and decouple from unused device
pointer. The latter helps to create a common fwnode_gpio_count()
in the future.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Make of_gpio_get_count() take firmware node as a parameter in order
to be aligned with other functions and decouple from unused device
pointer. The latter helps to create a common fwnode_gpio_count()
in the future.
While at it, rename to be of_gpio_count() to be aligned with the others.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
After shuffling the code, error path wasn't updated correctly.
Fix it here.
Fixes: 2f4133bb5f ("gpiolib: No need to call gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges() twice")
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Move psr_init_dpcd() from init-connector to connector-detect
function. The dpcd probe for checking panel replay capability
for external dp connector is causing delay during boot which can
be optimized by moving dpcd probe to connector specific detect().
v1: Initial version.
v2: Add details in commit description. [Jani]
Suggested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/intel/-/issues/10284
Signed-off-by: Animesh Manna <animesh.manna@intel.com>
Fixes: cceeaa312d ("drm/i915/panelreplay: Enable panel replay dpcd initialization for DP")
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240229043716.4065760-1-animesh.manna@intel.com
Chip outputs are enabled[1] before actual reset is performed[2] which might
cause pin output value to flip flop if previous pin value was set to 1.
Fix that behavior by making sure chip is fully reset before all outputs are
enabled.
Flip-flop can be noticed when module is removed and inserted again and one of
the pins was changed to 1 before removal. 100 microsecond flipping is
noticeable on oscilloscope (100khz SPI bus).
For a properly reset chip - output is enabled around 100 microseconds (on 100khz
SPI bus) later during probing process hence should be irrelevant behavioral
change.
Fixes: 7ebc194d0f (gpio: 74x164: Introduce 'enable-gpios' property)
Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.7.4/source/drivers/gpio/gpio-74x164.c#L130 [1]
Link: https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.7.4/source/drivers/gpio/gpio-74x164.c#L150 [2]
Signed-off-by: Arturas Moskvinas <arturas.moskvinas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
From: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
The original idea is that Paul want to optimize raid1 read
performance([1]), however, we think that the original code for
read_balance() is quite complex, and we don't want to add more
complexity. Hence we decide to refactor read_balance() first, to make
code cleaner and easier for follow up.
Before this patchset, read_balance() has many local variables and many
branches, it want to consider all the scenarios in one iteration. The
idea of this patch is to divide them into 4 different steps:
1) If resync is in progress, find the first usable disk, patch 5;
Otherwise:
2) Loop through all disks and skipping slow disks and disks with bad
blocks, choose the best disk, patch 10. If no disk is found:
3) Look for disks with bad blocks and choose the one with most number of
sectors, patch 8. If no disk is found:
4) Choose first found slow disk with no bad blocks, or slow disk with
most number of sectors, patch 7.
Note that step 3) and step 4) are super code path, and performance
should not be considered.
And after this patchset, we'll continue to optimize read_balance for
step 2), specifically how to choose the best rdev to read.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240102125115.129261-1-paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com/
Yu Kuai (11):
md: add a new helper rdev_has_badblock()
md/raid1: factor out helpers to add rdev to conf
md/raid1: record nonrot rdevs while adding/removing rdevs to conf
md/raid1: fix choose next idle in read_balance()
md/raid1-10: add a helper raid1_check_read_range()
md/raid1-10: factor out a new helper raid1_should_read_first()
md/raid1: factor out read_first_rdev() from read_balance()
md/raid1: factor out choose_slow_rdev() from read_balance()
md/raid1: factor out choose_bb_rdev() from read_balance()
md/raid1: factor out the code to manage sequential IO
md/raid1: factor out helpers to choose the best rdev from
read_balance()
The way that best rdev is chosen:
1) If the read is sequential from one rdev:
- if rdev is rotational, use this rdev;
- if rdev is non-rotational, use this rdev until total read length
exceed disk opt io size;
2) If the read is not sequential:
- if there is idle disk, use it, otherwise:
- if the array has non-rotational disk, choose the rdev with minimal
inflight IO;
- if all the underlaying disks are rotational disk, choose the rdev
with closest IO;
There are no functional changes, just to make code cleaner and prepare
for following refactor.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-12-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
There is no functional change for now, make read_balance() cleaner and
prepare to fix problems and refactor the handler of sequential IO.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-11-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
read_balance() is hard to understand because there are too many status
and branches, and it's overlong.
This patch factor out the case to read the rdev with bad blocks from
read_balance(), there are no functional changes.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-10-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
read_balance() is hard to understand because there are too many status
and branches, and it's overlong.
This patch factor out the case to read the slow rdev from
read_balance(), there are no functional changes.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-9-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
read_balance() is hard to understand because there are too many status
and branches, and it's overlong.
This patch factor out the case to read the first rdev from
read_balance(), there are no functional changes.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-8-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
If resync is in progress, read_balance() should find the first usable
disk, otherwise, data could be inconsistent after resync is done. raid1
and raid10 implement the same checking, hence factor out the checking
to make code cleaner.
Noted that raid1 is using 'mddev->recovery_cp', which is updated after
all resync IO is done, while raid10 is using 'conf->next_resync', which
is inaccurate because raid10 update it before submitting resync IO.
Fortunately, raid10 read IO can't concurrent with resync IO, hence there
is no problem. And this patch also switch raid10 to use
'mddev->recovery_cp'.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
The checking and handler of bad blocks appear many timers during
read_balance() in raid1 and raid10. This helper will be used in later
patches to simplify read_balance() a lot.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Commit 12cee5a8a2 ("md/raid1: prevent merging too large request") add
the case choose next idle in read_balance():
read_balance:
for_each_rdev
if(next_seq_sect == this_sector || dist == 0)
-> sequential reads
best_disk = disk;
if (...)
choose_next_idle = 1
continue;
for_each_rdev
-> iterate next rdev
if (pending == 0)
best_disk = disk;
-> choose the next idle disk
break;
if (choose_next_idle)
-> keep using this rdev if there are no other idle disk
contine
However, commit 2e52d449bc ("md/raid1: add failfast handling for reads.")
remove the code:
- /* If device is idle, use it */
- if (pending == 0) {
- best_disk = disk;
- break;
- }
Hence choose next idle will never work now, fix this problem by
following:
1) don't set best_disk in this case, read_balance() will choose the best
disk after iterating all the disks;
2) add 'pending' so that other idle disk will be chosen;
3) add a new local variable 'sequential_disk' to record the disk, and if
there is no other idle disk, 'sequential_disk' will be chosen;
Fixes: 2e52d449bc ("md/raid1: add failfast handling for reads.")
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
For raid1, each read will iterate all the rdevs from conf and check if
any rdev is non-rotational, then choose rdev with minimal IO inflight
if so, or rdev with closest distance otherwise.
Disk nonrot info can be changed through sysfs entry:
/sys/block/[disk_name]/queue/rotational
However, consider that this should only be used for testing, and user
really shouldn't do this in real life. Record the number of non-rotational
disks in conf, to avoid checking each rdev in IO fast path and simplify
read_balance() a little bit.
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
There are no functional changes, just make code cleaner and prepare to
record disk non-rotational information while adding and removing rdev to
conf
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
The current api is_badblock() must pass in 'first_bad' and
'bad_sectors', however, many caller just want to know if there are
badblocks or not, and these caller must define two local variable that
will never be used.
Add a new helper rdev_has_badblock() that will only return if there are
badblocks or not, remove unnecessary local variables and replace
is_badblock() with the new helper in many places.
There are no functional changes, and the new helper will also be used
later to refactor read_balance().
Co-developed-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Luse <paul.e.luse@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229095714.926789-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
The new flags parameter allows controlling
- Whether or not the units suffix is separated by a space, for
compatibility with sort -h
- Whether or not to append a B suffix - we're not always printing
bytes.
Co-developed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229205345.93902-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
When building with CONFIG_XEN_PV=y, .text symbols are emitted into
the .notes section so that Xen can find the "startup_xen" entry point.
This information is used prior to booting the kernel, so relocations
are not useful. In fact, performing relocations against the .notes
section means that the KASLR base is exposed since /sys/kernel/notes
is world-readable.
To avoid leaking the KASLR base without breaking unprivileged tools that
are expecting to read /sys/kernel/notes, skip performing relocations in
the .notes section. The values readable in .notes are then identical to
those found in System.map.
Reported-by: Guixiong Wei <guixiongwei@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240218073501.54555-1-guixiongwei@gmail.com/
Fixes: 5ead97c84f ("xen: Core Xen implementation")
Fixes: da1a679cde ("Add /sys/kernel/notes")
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
If SAVE and RESTORE unwind hints are in different basic blocks, and
objtool sees the RESTORE before the SAVE, it errors out with:
vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: vmw_port_hb_in+0x242: objtool isn't smart enough to handle this CFI save/restore combo
In such a case, defer following the RESTORE block until the
straight-line path gets followed later.
Fixes: 8faea26e61 ("objtool: Re-add UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE_RESTORE}")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202402240702.zJFNmahW-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227073527.avcm5naavbv3cj5s@treble
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Nouveau deallocates a few buffers post GPU init which are required for GPU suspend/resume to function correctly.
This is likely not as big an issue on systems where the NVGPU is the only GPU, but on multi-GPU set ups it leads to a regression where the kernel module errors and results in a system-wide rendering freeze.
This commit addresses that regression by moving the two buffers required for suspend and resume to be deallocated at driver unload instead of post init.
Fixes: 042b5f8384 ("drm/nouveau: fix several DMA buffer leaks")
Signed-off-by: Sid Pranjale <sidpranjale127@protonmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Turns out usage is always in bytes not shifted.
Fixes: 72fa02fdf8 ("nouveau: add an ioctl to report vram usage")
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Refactor the mocs/l3cc kunit test to support odd number of entries. This
switches out from the "check the register value" approach to check the
entry value if it makes sense from the register read. This provides an
easier output to reason about and cross check with bspec.
Some code reordering and variable re-use was also done so the 2
functions follow more or less the same logic.
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240228061048.3661978-5-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
The warn-once in __init_mocs_table() to make sure there's an index set
for unused entries is more a sanity check that should be done as the
first thing in that function. The kunit test replicates the same check,
so also move it up and turn it into a failure condition for the test.
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240228061048.3661978-4-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
There's no reason to keep the assignment an condition in the same
statement, particularly making use of the comma operator. Improve
readability by doing each step on its own statement. This will make
supporting odd number of entries more easily.
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240228061048.3661978-2-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
- A couple of tracepoint updates from Priyanka and Lucas.
- Make sure BINDs are completed before accepting UNBINDs on LR vms.
- Don't arbitrarily restrict max number of batched binds.
- Add uapi for dumpable bos (agreed on IRC).
- Remove unused uapi flags and a leftover comment.
Driver Changes:
- A couple of fixes related to the execlist backend.
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Merge tag 'drm-xe-fixes-2024-02-29' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel into drm-fixes
UAPI Changes:
- A couple of tracepoint updates from Priyanka and Lucas.
- Make sure BINDs are completed before accepting UNBINDs on LR vms.
- Don't arbitrarily restrict max number of batched binds.
- Add uapi for dumpable bos (agreed on IRC).
- Remove unused uapi flags and a leftover comment.
Driver Changes:
- A couple of fixes related to the execlist backend.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Thomas Hellstrom <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/ZeCBg4MA2hd1oggN@fedora
a use-after-free fix and a boot fix for a pmic_glink qcom driver in
drivers/soc, a fix for the simpledrm/tegra transition, a kunit fix for
the TTM tests, a font handling fix for fbcon, two allocation fixes and a
kunit test to cover them for drm/buddy
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2024-02-29' of https://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
A reset fix for host1x, a resource leak fix and a probe fix for aux-hpd,
a use-after-free fix and a boot fix for a pmic_glink qcom driver in
drivers/soc, a fix for the simpledrm/tegra transition, a kunit fix for
the TTM tests, a font handling fix for fbcon, two allocation fixes and a
kunit test to cover them for drm/buddy
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240229-angelic-adorable-teal-fbfabb@houat
The find will get the map, ensure puts are done on all paths.
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229062048.558799-1-irogers@google.com
After 4020c22802 ("drm/amdgpu: don't runtime suspend if there are
displays attached (v3)"), "ret" is unconditionally set later before being
used, so there's point in initializing it and the associated comment is no
longer meaningful.
Remove the comment and the unnecessary initialization.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
This reverts commit 11b92df8a2.
This conflicts with how compositors want to handle VRR. Now
that compositors actually handle VRR, we probably don't need
freesync video.
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/2985
Acked-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
This reverts commit e94e787e37.
This conflicts with how compositors want to handle VRR. Now
that compositors actually handle VRR, we probably don't need
freesync video.
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/amd/-/issues/2985
Acked-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamza.mahfooz@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Both RAS UE and deferred errors need page retirement.
Signed-off-by: Tao Zhou <tao.zhou1@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Hawking Zhang <Hawking.Zhang@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Add an if condition for gfx activity because the scaling has been changed after smu fw version 5d4600.
And remove a warning log.
Signed-off-by: Li Ma <li.ma@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Yifan Zhang <yifan1.zhang@amd.com>
Acked-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Provide the Online property. This chip does not have specific flags to
indicate the presence of an input voltage, but this is implied by all valid
charging states. Fault states also only occur when VBUS is present, so set
Online true for those as well.
Signed-off-by: Sicelo A. Mhlongo <absicsz@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229063721.2592069-2-absicsz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Apparently the LSI / Agere FW643 can't recover after a Secondary Bus Reset
and requires a power-off or suspend/resume and rescan.
VFIO resets a device before assigning it to a VM, and the FW643 doesn't
support any other reset methods, so this problem prevented assignment of
FW643 to VMs.
Prevent use of Secondary Bus Reset for this device.
With this change, the FW643 can be assigned to VMs with VFIO. Note that it
will not be reset, resulting in leaking state between VMs and host.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240227131401.17913-1-edmund.raile@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@proton.me>
[bhelgaas: commit log, comment]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Kui-Feng Lee says:
====================
Create shadow types for struct_ops maps in skeletons
This patchset allows skeleton users to change the values of the fields
in struct_ops maps at runtime. It will create a shadow type pointer in
a skeleton for each struct_ops map, allowing users to access the
values of fields through these pointers. For instance, if there is an
integer field named "FOO" in a struct_ops map called "testmap", you
can access the value of "FOO" in this way.
skel->struct_ops.testmap->FOO = 13;
With this feature, the users can pass flags or other data along with
the map from the user space to the kernel without creating separate
struct_ops map for different values in BPF.
== Shadow Type ==
The shadow type of a struct_ops map is a variant of the original
struct type of the map. The code generator translates each field in
the original struct type to a field in the shadow type. The type of a
field in the shadow type may not be the same as the corresponding
field in the original struct type. For example, modifiers like
volatile, const, etc., are removed from the fields in a shadow
type. Function pointers are translated to pointers of struct
bpf_program.
Currently, only scalar types and function pointers are
supported. Fields belonging to structs, unions, non-function pointers,
arrays, or other types are not supported. For those unsupported
fields, they are converted to arrays of characters to preserve their
space within the original struct type.
The padding between consecutive fields is handled by padding fields
(__padding_*). This helps to maintain the memory layout consistent
with the original struct_type.
Here is an example of shadow types.
The origin struct type of a struct_ops map is
struct bpf_testmod_ops {
int (*test_1)(void);
void (*test_2)(int a, int b);
/* Used to test nullable arguments. */
int (*test_maybe_null)(int dummy, struct task_struct *task);
/* The following fields are used to test shadow copies. */
char onebyte;
struct {
int a;
int b;
} unsupported;
int data;
};
The struct_ops map, named testmod_1, of this type will be translated
to a pointer in the shadow type.
struct {
struct my_skel__testmod_1__bpf_testmod_ops {
const struct bpf_program *test_1;
const struct bpf_program *test_2;
const struct bpf_program *test_maybe_null;
char onebyte;
char __padding_4[3];
char __unsupported_4[8];
int data;
} *testmod_1;
} struct_ops;
== Convert st_ops->data to Shadow Type ==
libbpf converts st_ops->data to the format of the shadow type for each
struct_ops map. This means that the bytes where function pointers are
located are converted to the values of the pointers of struct
bpf_program. The fields of other types are kept as they were.
Libbpf will synchronize the pointers of struct bpf_program with
st_ops->progs[] so that users can change function pointers
(bpf_program) before loading the map.
---
Changes from v5:
- Generate names for shadow types.
- Check btf and the number of struct_ops maps in gen_st_ops_shadow()
and gen_st_ops_shadow_init() instead of do_skeleton() and
do_subskeleton().
- Name unsupported fields in the pattern __unsupported_*.
- Have a padding field for a unsupported fields as well if necessary.
- Implement resolve_func_ptr() in gen.c instead of reusing the one in
libbpf. (Remove the part 1 in v4.)
- Fix stylistic issues.
Changes from v4:
- Convert function pointers to the pointers to struct bpf_program in
bpf_object__collect_st_ops_relos().
Changes from v3:
- Add comment to avoid people from removing resolve_func_ptr() from
libbpf_internal.h
- Fix commit logs and comments.
- Add an example about using the pointers of shadow types
for struct_ops maps to bpftool-gen.8.
v5: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240227010432.714127-1-thinker.li@gmail.com/
v4: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240222222624.1163754-1-thinker.li@gmail.com/
v3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240221012329.1387275-1-thinker.li@gmail.com/
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240214020836.1845354-1-thinker.li@gmail.com/
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240124224130.859921-1-thinker.li@gmail.com/
Kui-Feng Lee (5):
libbpf: set btf_value_type_id of struct bpf_map for struct_ops.
libbpf: Convert st_ops->data to shadow type.
bpftool: generated shadow variables for struct_ops maps.
bpftool: Add an example for struct_ops map and shadow type.
selftests/bpf: Test if shadow types work correctly.
.../bpf/bpftool/Documentation/bpftool-gen.rst | 58 ++++-
tools/bpf/bpftool/gen.c | 237 +++++++++++++++++-
tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.c | 50 +++-
.../selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.c | 11 +-
.../selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.h | 8 +
.../bpf/prog_tests/test_struct_ops_module.c | 19 +-
.../selftests/bpf/progs/struct_ops_module.c | 8 +
7 files changed, 377 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229064523.2091270-1-thinker.li@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Change the values of fields, including scalar types and function pointers,
and check if the struct_ops map works as expected.
The test changes the field "test_2" of "testmod_1" from the pointer to
test_2() to pointer to test_3() and the field "data" to 13. The function
test_2() and test_3() both compute a new value for "test_2_result", but in
different way. By checking the value of "test_2_result", it ensures the
struct_ops map works as expected with changes through shadow types.
Signed-off-by: Kui-Feng Lee <thinker.li@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20240229064523.2091270-6-thinker.li@gmail.com
