Commit graph

1,267,977 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Cong Dang
9c579c36e9 clk: renesas: r8a779h0: Add SDHI clock
Add the SDHI module clock, which is used by the SD Card/MMC Interface on
the Renesas R-Car V4M (R8A779H0) SoC.

Signed-off-by: Cong Dang <cong.dang.xn@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3a604a6924043775c2ed0630b1c5c29be2d1a5b9.1707915642.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
2024-02-20 11:37:28 +01:00
Cong Dang
e89ea92f53 clk: renesas: r8a779h0: Add EtherAVB clocks
Add the module clocks used by the Ethernet AVB (EtherAVB-IF) blocks on
the Renesas R-Car V4M (R8A779H0) SoC.

Signed-off-by: Cong Dang <cong.dang.xn@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a5b4252d9822ded3fd523bc35417306cae2ec2bd.1707661303.git.geert+renesas@glider.be
2024-02-20 11:32:35 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
d97d263132 w1: w1-gpio: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart
from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks.

To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return
void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to
.remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers
are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove().

Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bd69ccde7395cf4bf63765e29c1ce83834d3669b.1708340114.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
2024-02-20 11:24:34 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
d7516044f1 w1: sgi_w1: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart
from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks.

To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return
void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to
.remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers
are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove().

Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/68632fffa01f69eeaddfc0ad9de8f067b164e4fb.1708340114.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
2024-02-20 11:24:34 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
aa68465cf3 w1: omap_hdq: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart
from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks.

To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return
void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to
.remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers
are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove().

Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f3a7eaee59020bf879249304eaaf9839c7e17222.1708340114.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
2024-02-20 11:24:33 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
63724bbfb1 w1: mxc_w1: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
The .remove() callback for a platform driver returns an int which makes
many driver authors wrongly assume it's possible to do error handling by
returning an error code. However the value returned is ignored (apart
from emitting a warning) and this typically results in resource leaks.

To improve here there is a quest to make the remove callback return
void. In the first step of this quest all drivers are converted to
.remove_new(), which already returns void. Eventually after all drivers
are converted, .remove_new() will be renamed to .remove().

Trivially convert this driver from always returning zero in the remove
callback to the void returning variant.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d805f3ccc5bc59584c2575b7b33a56a33f6812c7.1708340114.git.u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
2024-02-20 11:24:33 +01:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
a7d6027790 arp: Prevent overflow in arp_req_get().
syzkaller reported an overflown write in arp_req_get(). [0]

When ioctl(SIOCGARP) is issued, arp_req_get() looks up an neighbour
entry and copies neigh->ha to struct arpreq.arp_ha.sa_data.

The arp_ha here is struct sockaddr, not struct sockaddr_storage, so
the sa_data buffer is just 14 bytes.

In the splat below, 2 bytes are overflown to the next int field,
arp_flags.  We initialise the field just after the memcpy(), so it's
not a problem.

However, when dev->addr_len is greater than 22 (e.g. MAX_ADDR_LEN),
arp_netmask is overwritten, which could be set as htonl(0xFFFFFFFFUL)
in arp_ioctl() before calling arp_req_get().

To avoid the overflow, let's limit the max length of memcpy().

Note that commit b5f0de6df6 ("net: dev: Convert sa_data to flexible
array in struct sockaddr") just silenced syzkaller.

[0]:
memcpy: detected field-spanning write (size 16) of single field "r->arp_ha.sa_data" at net/ipv4/arp.c:1128 (size 14)
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 144638 at net/ipv4/arp.c:1128 arp_req_get+0x411/0x4a0 net/ipv4/arp.c:1128
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 144638 Comm: syz-executor.4 Not tainted 6.1.74 #31
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.0-debian-1.16.0-5 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:arp_req_get+0x411/0x4a0 net/ipv4/arp.c:1128
Code: fd ff ff e8 41 42 de fb b9 0e 00 00 00 4c 89 fe 48 c7 c2 20 6d ab 87 48 c7 c7 80 6d ab 87 c6 05 25 af 72 04 01 e8 5f 8d ad fb <0f> 0b e9 6c fd ff ff e8 13 42 de fb be 03 00 00 00 4c 89 e7 e8 a6
RSP: 0018:ffffc900050b7998 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88803a815000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff8641a44a RDI: 0000000000000001
RBP: ffffc900050b7a98 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 203a7970636d656d R12: ffff888039c54000
R13: 1ffff92000a16f37 R14: ffff88803a815084 R15: 0000000000000010
FS:  00007f172bf306c0(0000) GS:ffff88805aa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f172b3569f0 CR3: 0000000057f12005 CR4: 0000000000770ef0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 arp_ioctl+0x33f/0x4b0 net/ipv4/arp.c:1261
 inet_ioctl+0x314/0x3a0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:981
 sock_do_ioctl+0xdf/0x260 net/socket.c:1204
 sock_ioctl+0x3ef/0x650 net/socket.c:1321
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x18e/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:856
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x64/0xce
RIP: 0033:0x7f172b262b8d
Code: 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f172bf300b8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f172b3abf80 RCX: 00007f172b262b8d
RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000000008954 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f172b2d3493 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 000000000000000b R14: 00007f172b3abf80 R15: 00007f172bf10000
 </TASK>

Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Reported-by: Bjoern Doebel <doebel@amazon.de>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215230516.31330-1-kuniyu@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-02-20 10:50:19 +01:00
Li zeming
bae8bc4698 libfs: Remove unnecessary ‘0’ values from ret
ret is assigned first, so it does not need to initialize the assignment.

Signed-off-by: Li zeming <zeming@nfschina.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220062030.114203-1-zeming@nfschina.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 10:24:48 +01:00
Dan Williams
70317fd24b sysfs: Introduce a mechanism to hide static attribute_groups
Add a mechanism for named attribute_groups to hide their directory at
sysfs_update_group() time, or otherwise skip emitting the group
directory when the group is first registered. It piggybacks on
is_visible() in a similar manner as SYSFS_PREALLOC, i.e. special flags
in the upper bits of the returned mode. To use it, specify a symbol
prefix to DEFINE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE(), and then pass that same prefix
to SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE() when assigning the @is_visible() callback:

	DEFINE_SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE($prefix)

	struct attribute_group $prefix_group = {
		.name = $name,
		.is_visible = SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE($prefix),
	};

SYSFS_GROUP_VISIBLE() expects a definition of $prefix_group_visible()
and $prefix_attr_visible(), where $prefix_group_visible() just returns
true / false and $prefix_attr_visible() behaves as normal.

The motivation for this capability is to centralize PCI device
authentication in the PCI core with a named sysfs group while keeping
that group hidden for devices and platforms that do not meet the
requirements. In a PCI topology, most devices will not support
authentication, a small subset will support just PCI CMA (Component
Measurement and Authentication), a smaller subset will support PCI CMA +
PCIe IDE (Link Integrity and Encryption), and only next generation
server hosts will start to include a platform TSM (TEE Security
Manager).

Without this capability the alternatives are:

* Check if all attributes are invisible and if so, hide the directory.
  Beyond trouble getting this to work [1], this is an ABI change for
  scenarios if userspace happens to depend on group visibility absent any
  attributes. I.e. this new capability avoids regression since it does
  not retroactively apply to existing cases.

* Publish an empty /sys/bus/pci/devices/$pdev/tsm/ directory for all PCI
  devices (i.e. for the case when TSM platform support is present, but
  device support is absent). Unfortunate that this will be a vestigial
  empty directory in the vast majority of cases.

* Reintroduce usage of runtime calls to sysfs_{create,remove}_group()
  in the PCI core. Bjorn has already indicated that he does not want to
  see any growth of pci_sysfs_init() [2].

* Drop the named group and simulate a directory by prefixing all
  TSM-related attributes with "tsm_". Unfortunate to not use the naming
  capability of a sysfs group as intended.

In comparison, there is a small potential for regression if for some
reason an @is_visible() callback had dependencies on how many times it
was called. Additionally, it is no longer an error to update a group
that does not have its directory already present, and it is no longer a
WARN() to remove a group that was never visible.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/2024012321-envious-procedure-4a58@gregkh/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20231019200110.GA1410324@bhelgaas/ [2]
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2024013028-deflator-flaring-ec62@gregkh
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-20 10:20:21 +01:00
Vasiliy Kovalev
def689fc26 devlink: fix possible use-after-free and memory leaks in devlink_init()
The pernet operations structure for the subsystem must be registered
before registering the generic netlink family.

Make an unregister in case of unsuccessful registration.

Fixes: 687125b579 ("devlink: split out core code")
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kovalev <kovalev@altlinux.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215203400.29976-1-kovalev@altlinux.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-02-20 10:17:46 +01:00
Tvrtko Ursulin
5cf0fbf763 drm/i915: Add some boring kerneldoc
Tooling appears very strict so lets pacify it by adding some comments,
even if fields are completely self-explanatory.

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tvrtko.ursulin@intel.com>
Fixes: b112364867 ("drm/i915: Add GuC submission interface version query")
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Jose Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: José Roberto de Souza <jose.souza@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240219132517.1868604-1-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com
2024-02-20 09:17:17 +00:00
Vasiliy Kovalev
5559cea2d5 ipv6: sr: fix possible use-after-free and null-ptr-deref
The pernet operations structure for the subsystem must be registered
before registering the generic netlink family.

Fixes: 915d7e5e59 ("ipv6: sr: add code base for control plane support of SR-IPv6")
Signed-off-by: Vasiliy Kovalev <kovalev@altlinux.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215202717.29815-1-kovalev@altlinux.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-02-20 10:17:14 +01:00
Vishnu Sankar
301c1904d6
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix to correct wrong temp reporting on some ThinkPads
Added non-standard thermal register's support for some ThinkPads.

Some of the Thinkpads use a non-standard ECFW which has different
thermal register addresses. This is a fix to correct the wrong temperature
reporting on those systems.

Tested on Lenovo ThinkPad L13 Yoga Gen2.

Suggested-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Sankar <vishnuocv@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215134102.25118-2-vishnuocv@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-02-20 11:10:13 +02:00
Vishnu Sankar
ee8b738e7f
platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Simplify thermal mode checking
Add a thermal_read_mode_check helper to make the code
simpler during init. This helps particularly when the new
TPACPI_THERMAL_TPEC_12 mode is added in the next patch.

Suggested-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishnu Sankar <vishnuocv@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215134102.25118-1-vishnuocv@gmail.com
[ij: Reflowed the comment to 80 cols, multiline if braces, added __init.]
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
2024-02-20 11:08:09 +02:00
Mark Rutland
6dfee110c6 locking/atomic: scripts: Clarify ordering of conditional atomics
Conditional atomic operations (e.g. cmpxchg()) only provide ordering
when the condition holds; when the condition does not hold, the location
is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided. Where ordering is
needed for failed conditional atomics, it is necessary to use
smp_mb__before_atomic() and/or smp_mb__after_atomic().

This is explained tersely in memory-barriers.txt, and is implied but not
explicitly stated in the kerneldoc comments for the conditional
operations. The lack of an explicit statement has lead to some off-list
queries about the ordering semantics of failing conditional operations,
so evidently this is confusing.

Update the kerneldoc comments to explicitly describe the lack of ordering
for failed conditional atomic operations.

For most conditional atomic operations, this is written as:

  | If (${condition}), atomically updates @v to (${new}) with ${desc_order} ordering.
  | Otherwise, @v is not modified and relaxed ordering is provided.

For the try_cmpxchg() operations, this is written as:

  | If (${condition}), atomically updates @v to @new with ${desc_order} ordering.
  | Otherwise, @v is not modified, @old is updated to the current value of @v,
  | and relaxed ordering is provided.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240209124010.2096198-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
2024-02-20 09:55:09 +01:00
Jeff Layton
14786d949a
filelock: fix deadlock detection in POSIX locking
The FL_POSIX check in __locks_insert_block was inadvertantly broken
recently and is now inserting only OFD locks instead of only legacy
POSIX locks.

This breaks deadlock detection in POSIX locks, and may also be the root
cause of a performance regression noted by the kernel test robot.
Restore the proper sense of the test.

Fixes: b6be371400 ("filelock: convert __locks_insert_block, conflict and deadlock checks to use file_lock_core")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202402181229.f8147f40-oliver.sang@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240218-flsplit4-v1-1-26454fc090f2@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 09:53:33 +01:00
Daniil Dulov
6ea38e2aeb
afs: Increase buffer size in afs_update_volume_status()
The max length of volume->vid value is 20 characters.
So increase idbuf[] size up to 24 to avoid overflow.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.

[DH: Actually, it's 20 + NUL, so increase it to 24 and use snprintf()]

Fixes: d2ddc776a4 ("afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation")
Signed-off-by: Daniil Dulov <d.dulov@aladdin.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211150442.3416-1-d.dulov@aladdin.ru/ # v1
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212083347.10742-1-d.dulov@aladdin.ru/ # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219143906.138346-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 09:51:21 +01:00
Marc Dionne
bfacaf71a1
afs: Fix ignored callbacks over ipv4
When searching for a matching peer, all addresses need to be searched,
not just the ipv6 ones in the fs_addresses6 list.

Given that the lists no longer contain addresses, there is little
reason to splitting things between separate lists, so unify them
into a single list.

When processing an incoming callback from an ipv4 address, this would
lead to a failure to set call->server, resulting in the callback being
ignored and the client seeing stale contents.

Fixes: 72904d7b9b ("rxrpc, afs: Allow afs to pin rxrpc_peer objects")
Reported-by: Markus Suvanto <markus.suvanto@gmail.com>
Link: https://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2024-February/008035.html
Signed-off-by: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Link: https://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2024-February/008037.html # v1
Link: https://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-afs/2024-February/008066.html # v2
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240219143906.138346-2-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 09:51:21 +01:00
Baokun Li
e21a2f1756
cachefiles: fix memory leak in cachefiles_add_cache()
The following memory leak was reported after unbinding /dev/cachefiles:

==================================================================
unreferenced object 0xffff9b674176e3c0 (size 192):
  comm "cachefilesd2", pid 680, jiffies 4294881224
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace (crc ea38a44b):
    [<ffffffff8eb8a1a5>] kmem_cache_alloc+0x2d5/0x370
    [<ffffffff8e917f86>] prepare_creds+0x26/0x2e0
    [<ffffffffc002eeef>] cachefiles_determine_cache_security+0x1f/0x120
    [<ffffffffc00243ec>] cachefiles_add_cache+0x13c/0x3a0
    [<ffffffffc0025216>] cachefiles_daemon_write+0x146/0x1c0
    [<ffffffff8ebc4a3b>] vfs_write+0xcb/0x520
    [<ffffffff8ebc5069>] ksys_write+0x69/0xf0
    [<ffffffff8f6d4662>] do_syscall_64+0x72/0x140
    [<ffffffff8f8000aa>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
==================================================================

Put the reference count of cache_cred in cachefiles_daemon_unbind() to
fix the problem. And also put cache_cred in cachefiles_add_cache() error
branch to avoid memory leaks.

Fixes: 9ae326a690 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240217081431.796809-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jingbo Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 09:46:07 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde
00bf80c437 can: raw: raw_getsockopt(): reduce scope of err
Reduce the scope of the variable "err" to the individual cases. This
is to avoid the mistake of setting "err" in the mistaken belief that
it will be evaluated later.

Reviewed-by: Vincent Mailhol <mailhol.vincent@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240220-raw-setsockopt-v1-1-7d34cb1377fc@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2024-02-20 09:40:46 +01:00
Bill O'Donnell
39a6c668e4 efs: convert efs to use the new mount api
Convert the efs filesystem to use the new mount API.

Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240220003318.166143-1-bodonnel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 09:36:42 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
ddb9fd7a54 fs/select: rework stack allocation hack for clang
A while ago, we changed the way that select() and poll() preallocate
a temporary buffer just under the size of the static warning limit of
1024 bytes, as clang was frequently going slightly above that limit.

The warnings have recently returned and I took another look. As it turns
out, clang is not actually inherently worse at reserving stack space,
it just happens to inline do_select() into core_sys_select(), while gcc
never inlines it.

Annotate do_select() to never be inlined and in turn remove the special
case for the allocation size. This should give the same behavior for
both clang and gcc all the time and once more avoids those warnings.

Fixes: ad312f95d4 ("fs/select: avoid clang stack usage warning")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240216202352.2492798-1-arnd@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 09:23:52 +01:00
Paolo Abeni
bb18fc7a52 Merge branch 'abstract-page-from-net-stack'
Mina Almasry says:

====================
Abstract page from net stack

This series is a prerequisite to the devmem TCP series. For a full
snapshot of the code which includes these changes, feel free to check:

https://github.com/mina/linux/commits/tcpdevmem-rfcv5/

Currently these components in the net stack use the struct page
directly:

1. Drivers.
2. Page pool.
3. skb_frag_t.

To add support for new (non struct page) memory types to the net stack, we
must first abstract the current memory type.

Originally the plan was to reuse struct page* for the new memory types,
and to set the LSB on the page* to indicate it's not really a page.
However, for safe compiler type checking we need to introduce a new type.

struct netmem is introduced to abstract the underlying memory type.
Currently it's a no-op abstraction that is always a struct page underneath.
In parallel there is an undergoing effort to add support for devmem to the
net stack:

https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20231208005250.2910004-1-almasrymina@google.com/

Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@huawei.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemdebruijn.kernel@gmail.com>
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214223405.1972973-1-almasrymina@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-02-20 09:23:00 +01:00
Mina Almasry
21d2e6737c net: add netmem to skb_frag_t
Use struct netmem* instead of page in skb_frag_t. Currently struct
netmem* is always a struct page underneath, but the abstraction
allows efforts to add support for skb frags not backed by pages.

There is unfortunately 1 instance where the skb_frag_t is assumed to be
a exactly a bio_vec in kcm. For this case, WARN_ON_ONCE and return error
before doing a cast.

Add skb[_frag]_fill_netmem_*() and skb_add_rx_frag_netmem() helpers so
that the API can be used to create netmem skbs.

Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-02-20 09:22:58 +01:00
Mina Almasry
18ddbf5cf0 net: introduce abstraction for network memory
Add the netmem_ref type, an abstraction for network memory.

To add support for new memory types to the net stack, we must first
abstract the current memory type. Currently parts of the net stack
use struct page directly:

- page_pool
- drivers
- skb_frag_t

Originally the plan was to reuse struct page* for the new memory types,
and to set the LSB on the page* to indicate it's not really a page.
However, for compiler type checking we need to introduce a new type.

netmem_ref is introduced to abstract the underlying memory type.
Currently it's a no-op abstraction that is always a struct page
underneath. In parallel there is an undergoing effort to add support
for devmem to the net stack:

https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20231208005250.2910004-1-almasrymina@google.com/

netmem_ref can be pointers to different underlying memory types, and the
low bits are set to indicate the memory type. Helpers are provided
to convert netmem pointers to the underlying memory type (currently only
struct page). In the devmem series helpers are provided so that calling
code can use netmem without worrying about the underlying memory type
unless absolutely necessary.

Reviewed-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2024-02-20 09:22:58 +01:00
Mark Brown
69f89168b3 usb: typec: tpcm: Fix issues with power being removed during reset
Since the merge of b717dfbf73 ("Revert "usb: typec: tcpm: fix
cc role at port reset"") into mainline the LibreTech Renegade
Elite/Firefly has died during boot, the main symptom observed in testing
is a sudden stop in console output.  Gábor Stefanik identified in review
that the patch would cause power to be removed from devices without
batteries (like this board), observing that while the patch is correct
according to the spec this appears to be an oversight in the spec.

Given that the change makes previously working systems unusable let's
revert it, there was some discussion of identifying systems that have
alternative power and implementing the standards conforming behaviour in
only that case.

Fixes: b717dfbf73 ("Revert "usb: typec: tcpm: fix cc role at port reset"")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Cc: Badhri Jagan Sridharan <badhri@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212-usb-fix-renegade-v1-1-22c43c88d635@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2024-02-20 09:14:36 +01:00
Priyanka Dandamudi
a0df2cc858 drm/xe/xe_bo_move: Enhance xe_bo_move trace
Enhanced xe_bo_move trace to be more readable.
It will help to show the migration details.
Src and dst details.

v2: Modify trace_xe_bo_move(), it takes the integer mem_type
rather than a string.
Make mem_type_to_name() extern, it will be used by trace.(Thomas)

v3: Move mem_type_to_name() to xe_bo.[ch] (Thomas, Matt)

v4: Add device details to reduce ambiquity related to vram0/vram1. (Oak)

v5: Rename mem_type_to_name to xe_mem_type_to_name. (Thomas)

v6: Optimised code to use xe_bo_device(__entry->bo). (Thomas)

Cc: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oak Zeng <oak.zeng@intel.com>
Cc: Kempczynski Zbigniew <Zbigniew.Kempczynski@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Cc: Brian Welty <brian.welty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Priyanka Dandamudi <priyanka.dandamudi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Oak Zeng <oak.zeng@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240220044748.948496-1-priyanka.dandamudi@intel.com
2024-02-20 08:35:14 +01:00
Oliver Hartkopp
c8fba5d6df can: raw: fix getsockopt() for new CAN_RAW_XL_VCID_OPTS
The code for the CAN_RAW_XL_VCID_OPTS getsockopt() was incompletely adopted
from the CAN_RAW_FILTER getsockopt().

Add the missing put_user() and return statements.

Flagged by Smatch.

Fixes: c83c22ec14 ("can: canxl: add virtual CAN network identifier support")
Reported-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240219200021.12113-1-socketcan@hartkopp.net
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
2024-02-20 08:20:42 +01:00
Lucas De Marchi
237412e453 drm/xe: Enable 32bits build
Now that all the issues with 32bits are fixed, enable it again.

Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20240119001612.2991381-6-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
2024-02-19 23:19:15 -08:00
Al Viro
2c88c16dc2 erofs: fix handling kern_mount() failure
if you have a variable that holds NULL or  a pointer to live struct mount,
do not shove ERR_PTR() into it - not if you later treat "not NULL" as
"holds a pointer to object".

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2024-02-20 02:09:02 -05:00
Ricardo B. Marliere
989e8661dc firmware: arm_ffa: Make ffa_bus_type const
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move the ffa_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well,
placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211-bus_cleanup-firmware2-v1-1-1851c92c7be7@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:40:34 +00:00
Cristian Marussi
9f5ddbc222 firmware: arm_scmi: Implement is_notify_supported callback in system power protocol
Add a preliminary check to verify if the system power protocol related
notify enable commands are supported at all by the SCMI platform, and
then provide the callback needed to allow the core SCMI notification
subsytem to do a fine-grain check if a specific resource domain supports
notifications.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212123233.1230090-6-cristian.marussi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:35:55 +00:00
Cristian Marussi
b7e400bc2e firmware: arm_scmi: Implement is_notify_supported callback in power protocol
Add a preliminary check to verify if the power related notify enable
commands are supported at all by the SCMI platform, and then provide
the callback needed to allow the core SCMI notification subsytem to do
a fine-grain check if a specific resource domain supports notifications.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212123233.1230090-5-cristian.marussi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:35:55 +00:00
Cristian Marussi
120d26312a firmware: arm_scmi: Implement is_notify_supported callback in perf protocol
Add a preliminary check to verify if the performance related notify
enable commands are supported at all by the SCMI platform, and then
provide the callback needed to allow the core SCMI notification
subsytem to do a fine-grain check if a specific resource domain
supports notifications.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212123233.1230090-4-cristian.marussi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:35:55 +00:00
Cristian Marussi
637b6d6cae firmware: arm_scmi: Add a common helper to check if a message is supported
A common helper is provided to check if a specific protocol message is
supported or not.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212123233.1230090-3-cristian.marussi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:35:55 +00:00
Cristian Marussi
8733e86a80 firmware: arm_scmi: Check for notification support
When registering protocol events, use the optional .is_notify_supported
callback provided by the protocol to check if that specific notification
type is available for that particular resource on the running system,
marking it as unsupported otherwise.

Then, when a notification enable request is received, return an error if
it was previously marked as unsuppported, so avoiding to send a needless
notification enable command and check the returned value for failure.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240212123233.1230090-2-cristian.marussi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:35:55 +00:00
Ricardo B. Marliere
961745b2c4 firmware: arm_scmi: Make scmi_bus_type const
Now that the driver core can properly handle constant struct bus_type,
move the scmi_bus_type variable to be a constant structure as well,
placing it into read-only memory which can not be modified at runtime.

Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo B. Marliere <ricardo@marliere.net>
Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240211-bus_cleanup-firmware2-v1-2-1851c92c7be7@marliere.net
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:35:55 +00:00
Andre Przywara
f1d71576d2 firmware: arm_scmi: Fix double free in SMC transport cleanup path
When the generic SCMI code tears down a channel, it calls the chan_free
callback function, defined by each transport. Since multiple protocols
might share the same transport_info member, chan_free() might want to
clean up the same member multiple times within the given SCMI transport
implementation. In this case, it is SMC transport. This will lead to a NULL
pointer dereference at the second time:

    | scmi_protocol scmi_dev.1: Enabled polling mode TX channel - prot_id:16
    | arm-scmi firmware:scmi: SCMI Notifications - Core Enabled.
    | arm-scmi firmware:scmi: unable to communicate with SCMI
    | Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
    | Mem abort info:
    |   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
    |   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
    |   SET = 0, FnV = 0
    |   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
    |   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
    | Data abort info:
    |   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
    |   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
    |   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
    | user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000881ef8000
    | [0000000000000000] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000
    | Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
    | Modules linked in:
    | CPU: 4 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.7.0-rc2-00124-g455ef3d016c9-dirty #793
    | Hardware name: FVP Base RevC (DT)
    | pstate: 61400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
    | pc : smc_chan_free+0x3c/0x6c
    | lr : smc_chan_free+0x3c/0x6c
    | Call trace:
    |  smc_chan_free+0x3c/0x6c
    |  idr_for_each+0x68/0xf8
    |  scmi_cleanup_channels.isra.0+0x2c/0x58
    |  scmi_probe+0x434/0x734
    |  platform_probe+0x68/0xd8
    |  really_probe+0x110/0x27c
    |  __driver_probe_device+0x78/0x12c
    |  driver_probe_device+0x3c/0x118
    |  __driver_attach+0x74/0x128
    |  bus_for_each_dev+0x78/0xe0
    |  driver_attach+0x24/0x30
    |  bus_add_driver+0xe4/0x1e8
    |  driver_register+0x60/0x128
    |  __platform_driver_register+0x28/0x34
    |  scmi_driver_init+0x84/0xc0
    |  do_one_initcall+0x78/0x33c
    |  kernel_init_freeable+0x2b8/0x51c
    |  kernel_init+0x24/0x130
    |  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
    | Code: f0004701 910a0021 aa1403e5 97b91c70 (b9400280)
    | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Simply check for the struct pointer being NULL before trying to access
its members, to avoid this situation.

This was found when a transport doesn't really work (for instance no SMC
service), the probe routines then tries to clean up, and triggers a crash.

Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Fixes: 1dc6558062 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add smc/hvc transport")
Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240126122325.2039669-1-andre.przywara@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:35:54 +00:00
Peng Fan
dc36561e15 firmware: arm_scmi: Implement clock get permissions
ARM SCMI v3.2 introduces clock get permission command. To implement the
same let us stash the values of those permissions in the scmi_clock_info.
They indicate if the operation is forbidden or not.

If the CLOCK_GET_PERMISSIONS command is not supported, the default
permissions are set to allow the operations, otherwise they will be set
according to the response of CLOCK_GET_PERMISSIONS from the SCMI
platform firmware.

Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240121110901.1414856-1-peng.fan@oss.nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:29:43 +00:00
Cristian Marussi
2858f6e5f0 firmware: arm_scmi: Add multiple protocols registration support
Add the capability for a SCMI driver to register to the core SCMI stack
with multiple SCMI protocols. In such a case the SCMI driver probe
function will end up being called once for each registered protocol
which have been also found as implemented on the platform.

This is especially useful in testing scenarios.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221151129.325749-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:29:37 +00:00
Cristian Marussi
dea893a66c firmware: arm_scmi: Rework clock domain info lookups
Accessing clock domains descriptors by the index from the SCMI drivers
can potentially lead to out-of-bound violations if the SCMI drivers
misbehaves.

Use a common helper to check the consistency of such accesses.

Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110120916.2482603-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:29:31 +00:00
Sudeep Holla
534224b958 firmware: arm_scmi: Warn if domain frequency multiplier is 0 or rounded off
When (sustained_freq_khz * 1000) is less than sustained_perf_level, the
multiplier will be less than 1 and hence rounded down as 0. Similarly if
it is not multiple of sustained_perf_level the dom_info->mult_factor will
contain rounded down value and will end up impacting all the frequency
calculations done using it.

Add warning if and when the domain frequency multiplier is 0 or rounded
down so that it gives a clue to get the firmware tables fixed.

Suggested-by: Pierre Gondois <Pierre.Gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre Gondois <pierre.gondois@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240119152338.3047620-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
2024-02-20 06:29:26 +00:00
Dave Chinner
7d5ba7ca6a xfs: use kvfree in xfs_ioc_getfsmap()
Another incorrect conversion to kfree() instead of kvfree().

Fixes: 4929257613 ("xfs: convert kmem_free() for kvmalloc users to kvfree()")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 10:38:14 +05:30
Dave Chinner
661723c3bd xfs: use kvfree() in xfs_ioc_attr_list()
Wrongly converted from kmem_free() to kfree().

Reported-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Fixes: 4929257613 ("xfs: convert kmem_free() for kvmalloc users to kvfree()")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
2024-02-20 10:38:05 +05:30
Pawan Gupta
43fb862de8 KVM/VMX: Move VERW closer to VMentry for MDS mitigation
During VMentry VERW is executed to mitigate MDS. After VERW, any memory
access like register push onto stack may put host data in MDS affected
CPU buffers. A guest can then use MDS to sample host data.

Although likelihood of secrets surviving in registers at current VERW
callsite is less, but it can't be ruled out. Harden the MDS mitigation
by moving the VERW mitigation late in VMentry path.

Note that VERW for MMIO Stale Data mitigation is unchanged because of
the complexity of per-guest conditional VERW which is not easy to handle
that late in asm with no GPRs available. If the CPU is also affected by
MDS, VERW is unconditionally executed late in asm regardless of guest
having MMIO access.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-6-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
2024-02-19 16:31:59 -08:00
Sean Christopherson
706a189dcf KVM/VMX: Use BT+JNC, i.e. EFLAGS.CF to select VMRESUME vs. VMLAUNCH
Use EFLAGS.CF instead of EFLAGS.ZF to track whether to use VMRESUME versus
VMLAUNCH.  Freeing up EFLAGS.ZF will allow doing VERW, which clobbers ZF,
for MDS mitigations as late as possible without needing to duplicate VERW
for both paths.

Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-5-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
2024-02-19 16:31:54 -08:00
Pawan Gupta
6613d82e61 x86/bugs: Use ALTERNATIVE() instead of mds_user_clear static key
The VERW mitigation at exit-to-user is enabled via a static branch
mds_user_clear. This static branch is never toggled after boot, and can
be safely replaced with an ALTERNATIVE() which is convenient to use in
asm.

Switch to ALTERNATIVE() to use the VERW mitigation late in exit-to-user
path. Also remove the now redundant VERW in exc_nmi() and
arch_exit_to_user_mode().

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-4-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
2024-02-19 16:31:49 -08:00
Pawan Gupta
a0e2dab44d x86/entry_32: Add VERW just before userspace transition
As done for entry_64, add support for executing VERW late in exit to
user path for 32-bit mode.

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-3-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
2024-02-19 16:31:46 -08:00
Pawan Gupta
3c7501722e x86/entry_64: Add VERW just before userspace transition
Mitigation for MDS is to use VERW instruction to clear any secrets in
CPU Buffers. Any memory accesses after VERW execution can still remain
in CPU buffers. It is safer to execute VERW late in return to user path
to minimize the window in which kernel data can end up in CPU buffers.
There are not many kernel secrets to be had after SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3.

Add support for deploying VERW mitigation after user register state is
restored. This helps minimize the chances of kernel data ending up into
CPU buffers after executing VERW.

Note that the mitigation at the new location is not yet enabled.

  Corner case not handled
  =======================
  Interrupts returning to kernel don't clear CPUs buffers since the
  exit-to-user path is expected to do that anyways. But, there could be
  a case when an NMI is generated in kernel after the exit-to-user path
  has cleared the buffers. This case is not handled and NMI returning to
  kernel don't clear CPU buffers because:

  1. It is rare to get an NMI after VERW, but before returning to userspace.
  2. For an unprivileged user, there is no known way to make that NMI
     less rare or target it.
  3. It would take a large number of these precisely-timed NMIs to mount
     an actual attack.  There's presumably not enough bandwidth.
  4. The NMI in question occurs after a VERW, i.e. when user state is
     restored and most interesting data is already scrubbed. Whats left
     is only the data that NMI touches, and that may or may not be of
     any interest.

Suggested-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-2-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
2024-02-19 16:31:42 -08:00
Pawan Gupta
baf8361e54 x86/bugs: Add asm helpers for executing VERW
MDS mitigation requires clearing the CPU buffers before returning to
user. This needs to be done late in the exit-to-user path. Current
location of VERW leaves a possibility of kernel data ending up in CPU
buffers for memory accesses done after VERW such as:

  1. Kernel data accessed by an NMI between VERW and return-to-user can
     remain in CPU buffers since NMI returning to kernel does not
     execute VERW to clear CPU buffers.
  2. Alyssa reported that after VERW is executed,
     CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK=y scrubs the stack used by a system
     call. Memory accesses during stack scrubbing can move kernel stack
     contents into CPU buffers.
  3. When caller saved registers are restored after a return from
     function executing VERW, the kernel stack accesses can remain in
     CPU buffers(since they occur after VERW).

To fix this VERW needs to be moved very late in exit-to-user path.

In preparation for moving VERW to entry/exit asm code, create macros
that can be used in asm. Also make VERW patching depend on a new feature
flag X86_FEATURE_CLEAR_CPU_BUF.

Reported-by: Alyssa Milburn <alyssa.milburn@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240213-delay-verw-v8-1-a6216d83edb7%40linux.intel.com
2024-02-19 16:31:33 -08:00