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1,189,500 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Hellwig
dede3525ed f2fs: remove __allocate_new_section
Just fold this trivial wrapper into the only caller.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 13:37:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
2df79573ef f2fs: refactor __allocate_new_segment
Simplify the check whether to allocate a new segment or reuse an open
one.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 13:37:16 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
6392e9ff8b f2fs: add a f2fs_curseg_valid_blocks helper
Add a helper to return the valid blocks on log and SSR segments, and
replace the last two uses of curseg_blkoff with it.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 13:37:15 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
5a4fed7cd9 f2fs: simplify do_checkpoint
For each loop add a local curseg_info pointer insted of looking it up
for each of the three fields.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 13:37:14 -08:00
Binbin Zhou
015e61f0bf i2c: ls2x: Add driver for Loongson-2K/LS7A I2C controller
This I2C module is integrated into the Loongson-2K SoCs and Loongson
LS7A bridge chip.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 22:23:59 +01:00
Binbin Zhou
57b2ba483c dt-bindings: i2c: Add Loongson LS2X I2C controller
Add Loongson LS2X I2C controller binding with DT schema format using
json-schema.

Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
2023-02-02 22:23:45 +01:00
Shiju Jose
3e46d910d8 tracing: Fix poll() and select() do not work on per_cpu trace_pipe and trace_pipe_raw
poll() and select() on per_cpu trace_pipe and trace_pipe_raw do not work
since kernel 6.1-rc6. This issue is seen after the commit
42fb0a1e84 ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have
polling block on watermark").

This issue is firstly detected and reported, when testing the CXL error
events in the rasdaemon and also erified using the test application for poll()
and select().

This issue occurs for the per_cpu case, when calling the ring_buffer_poll_wait(),
in kernel/trace/ring_buffer.c, with the buffer_percent > 0 and then wait until the
percentage of pages are available. The default value set for the buffer_percent is 50
in the kernel/trace/trace.c.

As a fix, allow userspace application could set buffer_percent as 0 through
the buffer_percent_fops, so that the task will wake up as soon as data is added
to any of the specific cpu buffer.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20230202182309.742-2-shiju.jose@huawei.com

Cc: <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: <linux-edac@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 42fb0a1e84 ("tracing/ring-buffer: Have polling block on watermark")
Signed-off-by: Shiju Jose <shiju.jose@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2023-02-02 16:15:53 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
e7368fd301 linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.2-rc7
This KUnit fixes update for Linux 6.2-rc7 consists of 3 fixes to bugs
 that cause kernel crash, link error during build, and a third to fix
 kunit_test_init_section_suites() extra indirection issue.
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest

Pull KUnit fixes from Shuah Khan:
 "Three fixes to bugs that cause kernel crash, link error during build,
  and a third to fix kunit_test_init_section_suites() extra indirection
  issue"

* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.2-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
  kunit: fix kunit_test_init_section_suites(...)
  kunit: fix bug in KUNIT_EXPECT_MEMEQ
  kunit: Export kunit_running()
2023-02-02 13:08:18 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
42c78a5b29 ARM: SoC fixes for 6.2, part 3
The majority of bugfixes is once more for the NXP i.MX platform,
 addressing issue with i.MX8M (UART, watchdog and ethernet) as well as
 imx8dxl power button and the USB modem on an imx7 board. The reason that
 i.MX always shows up here is obviously not that they are more buggy than
 the others, but they have the most boards and are good about getting
 fixes in quickly.
 
 The other DT fixes are for the Nuvoton wpcm450 flash controller and
 the i2c mux on an ASpeed board.
 
 Lastly, there are updates to the MAINTAINERS entries for Mediatek,
 AMD/Seattle and NXP SoCs, as well as a lone code fix for error
 handling in the allwinner "rsb" bus driver.
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Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "The majority of bugfixes is once more for the NXP i.MX platform,
  addressing issue with i.MX8M (UART, watchdog and ethernet) as well as
  imx8dxl power button and the USB modem on an imx7 board.

  The reason that i.MX always shows up here is obviously not that they
  are more buggy than the others, but they have the most boards and are
  good about getting fixes in quickly.

  The other DT fixes are for the Nuvoton wpcm450 flash controller and
  the i2c mux on an ASpeed board.

  Lastly, there are updates to the MAINTAINERS entries for Mediatek,
  AMD/Seattle and NXP SoCs, as well as a lone code fix for error
  handling in the allwinner 'rsb' bus driver"

* tag 'soc-fixes-6.2-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
  ARM: dts: wpcm450: Add nuvoton,shm = <&shm> to FIU node
  MAINTAINERS: Update entry for MediaTek SoC support
  MAINTAINERS: amd: drop inactive Brijesh Singh
  ARM: dts: imx7d-smegw01: Fix USB host over-current polarity
  arm64: dts: imx8mm-verdin: Do not power down eth-phy
  MAINTAINERS: match freescale ARM64 DT directory in i.MX entry
  arm64: dts: imx8mm: Fix pad control for UART1_DTE_RX
  ARM: dts: aspeed: Fix pca9849 compatible
  arm64: dts: freescale: imx8dxl: fix sc_pwrkey's property name linux,keycode
  arm64: dts: imx8m-venice: Remove incorrect 'uart-has-rtscts'
  arm64: dts: imx8mm: Reinstate GPIO watchdog always-running property on eDM SBC
  bus: sunxi-rsb: Fix error handling in sunxi_rsb_init()
2023-02-02 13:02:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
addfba11b3 s390 fixes for 6.2-rc7
- With CONFIG_VMAP_STACK enabled it is not possible to load the s390
   specific diag288_wdt watchdog module. Reason is that a pointer to a
   string is passed to an inline assembly; this string however is located on
   the stack, while the instruction within the inline assembly expects a
   physicial address. Fix this by copying the string to a kmalloc'ed buffer.
 
 - The diag288_wdt watchdog module does not indicate that it accesses memory
   from an inline assembly, which it does. Add "memory" to the clobber list
   to prevent the compiler from optimizing code incorrectly away.
 
 - Pass size of the uncompressed kernel image to __decompress() call.
   Otherwise the kernel image decompressor may corrupt/overwrite an
   initrd. This was reported to happen on s390 after commit 2aa14b1ab2
   ("zstd: import usptream v1.5.2").
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Merge tag 's390-6.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 fixes from Heiko Carstens:

 - With CONFIG_VMAP_STACK enabled it is not possible to load the s390
   specific diag288_wdt watchdog module. The reason is that a pointer to
   a string is passed to an inline assembly; this string however is
   located on the stack, while the instruction within the inline
   assembly expects a physicial address. Fix this by copying the string
   to a kmalloc'ed buffer.

 - The diag288_wdt watchdog module does not indicate that it accesses
   memory from an inline assembly, which it does. Add "memory" to the
   clobber list to prevent the compiler from optimizing code incorrectly
   away.

 - Pass size of the uncompressed kernel image to __decompress() call.
   Otherwise the kernel image decompressor may corrupt/overwrite an
   initrd. This was reported to happen on s390 after commit 2aa14b1ab2
   ("zstd: import usptream v1.5.2").

* tag 's390-6.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/decompressor: specify __decompress() buf len to avoid overflow
  watchdog: diag288_wdt: fix __diag288() inline assembly
  watchdog: diag288_wdt: do not use stack buffers for hardware data
2023-02-02 12:52:47 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
870bb7656a platform-drivers-x86 for v6.2-4
A set of AMD PMF fixes + a few other small fixes.
 
 The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
 
 platform/x86/amd:
  -  pmc: add CONFIG_SERIO dependency
 
 platform/x86/amd/pmf:
  -  Ensure mutexes are initialized before use
  -  Fix to update SPS thermals when power supply change
  -  Fix to update SPS default pprof thermals
  -  update to auto-mode limits only after AMT event
  -  Add helper routine to check pprof is balanced
  -  Add helper routine to update SPS thermals
 
 thinkpad_acpi:
  -  Fix thinklight LED brightness returning 255
 
 touchscreen_dmi:
  -  Add Chuwi Vi8 (CWI501) DMI match
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver fixes from Hans de Goede:
 "A set of AMD PMF fixes + a few other small fixes"

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.2-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
  platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add Chuwi Vi8 (CWI501) DMI match
  platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix thinklight LED brightness returning 255
  platform/x86/amd: pmc: add CONFIG_SERIO dependency
  platform/x86/amd/pmf: Ensure mutexes are initialized before use
  platform/x86/amd/pmf: Fix to update SPS thermals when power supply change
  platform/x86/amd/pmf: Fix to update SPS default pprof thermals
  platform/x86/amd/pmf: update to auto-mode limits only after AMT event
  platform/x86/amd/pmf: Add helper routine to check pprof is balanced
  platform/x86/amd/pmf: Add helper routine to update SPS thermals
2023-02-02 12:47:08 -08:00
Ian Rogers
db95818e88 perf pmu-events: Add separate metric from pmu_event
Create a new pmu_metric for the metric related variables from pmu_event
but that is initially just a clone of pmu_event. Add iterators for
pmu_metric and use in places that metrics are desired rather than
events. Make the event iterator skip metric only events, and the metric
iterator skip event only events.

Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126233645.200509-5-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 17:18:31 -03:00
Ian Rogers
df5499ddb8 perf jevents: Rewrite metrics in the same file with each other
Rewrite metrics within the same file in terms of each other. For example, on Power8
other_stall_cpi is rewritten from:

"PM_CMPLU_STALL / PM_RUN_INST_CMPL - PM_CMPLU_STALL_BRU_CRU / PM_RUN_INST_CMPL - PM_CMPLU_STALL_FXU / PM_RUN_INST_CMPL - PM_CMPLU_STALL_VSU / PM_RUN_INST_CMPL - PM_CMPLU_STALL_LSU / PM_RUN_INST_CMPL - PM_CMPLU_STALL_NTCG_FLUSH / PM_RUN_INST_CMPL - PM_CMPLU_STALL_NO_NTF / PM_RUN_INST_CMPL"

to:

"stall_cpi - bru_cru_stall_cpi - fxu_stall_cpi - vsu_stall_cpi - lsu_stall_cpi - ntcg_flush_cpi - no_ntf_stall_cpi"
Which more closely matches the definition on Power9.

To avoid recomputation decorate the function with a cache.

Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126233645.200509-4-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 17:18:31 -03:00
Ian Rogers
2efbb73d46 perf jevents metric: Add ability to rewrite metrics in terms of others
Add RewriteMetricsInTermsOfOthers that iterates over pairs of names and
expressions trying to replace an expression, within the current
expression, with its name.

Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126233645.200509-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 17:18:31 -03:00
Ian Rogers
3241cd11d9 perf jevents metric: Correct Function equality
rhs may not be defined, say for source_count, so add a guard.

Reviewed-by: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Caleb Biggers <caleb.biggers@intel.com>
Cc: Florian Fischer <florian.fischer@muhq.space>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jing Zhang <renyu.zj@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kang Minchul <tegongkang@gmail.com>
Cc: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mike Leach <mike.leach@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Perry Taylor <perry.taylor@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Xing Zhengjun <zhengjun.xing@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230126233645.200509-2-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 17:18:31 -03:00
Sandipan Das
8eaf8ec3c0 perf session: Show branch speculation info in raw dump
Show the branch speculation info if provided by the branch recording
hardware feature. This can be useful for purposes of code optimization.

E.g.

  $ perf record -j any,u ./test_branch
  $ perf report --dump-raw-trace

Before:

  [...]
  8380958377610 0x40b178 [0x1b0]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE(IP, 0x2): 7952/7952: 0x4f851a period: 48973 addr: 0
  ... branch stack: nr:16
  .....  0: 00000000004b52fd -> 00000000004f82c0 0 cycles  P   0
  .....  1: ffffffff8220137c -> 00000000004b52f0 0 cycles M    0
  .....  2: 000000000041d1c4 -> 00000000004b52f0 0 cycles  P   0
  .....  3: 00000000004e7ead -> 000000000041d1b0 0 cycles M    0
  .....  4: 00000000004e7f91 -> 00000000004e7ead 0 cycles  P   0
  .....  5: 00000000004e7ea8 -> 00000000004e7f70 0 cycles  P   0
  .....  6: 00000000004e7e52 -> 00000000004e7e98 0 cycles M    0
  .....  7: 00000000004e7e1f -> 00000000004e7e40 0 cycles M    0
  .....  8: 00000000004e7f60 -> 00000000004e7df0 0 cycles  P   0
  .....  9: 00000000004e7f58 -> 00000000004e7f60 0 cycles M    0
  ..... 10: 000000000041d85d -> 00000000004e7f50 0 cycles  P   0
  ..... 11: 000000000043306a -> 000000000041d840 0 cycles  P   0
  ..... 12: ffffffff8220137c -> 0000000000433040 0 cycles M    0
  ..... 13: 000000000041e4a1 -> 0000000000433040 0 cycles  P   0
  ..... 14: ffffffff8220137c -> 000000000041e490 0 cycles M    0
  ..... 15: 000000000041d89b -> 000000000041e487 0 cycles  P   0
   ... thread: test_branch:7952
   ...... dso: /data/sandipan/test_branch
  [...]

After:

  [...]
  8380958377610 0x40b178 [0x1b0]: PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE(IP, 0x2): 7952/7952: 0x4f851a period: 48973 addr: 0
  ... branch stack: nr:16
  .....  0: 00000000004b52fd -> 00000000004f82c0 0 cycles  P   0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  .....  1: ffffffff8220137c -> 00000000004b52f0 0 cycles M    0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  .....  2: 000000000041d1c4 -> 00000000004b52f0 0 cycles  P   0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  .....  3: 00000000004e7ead -> 000000000041d1b0 0 cycles M    0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  .....  4: 00000000004e7f91 -> 00000000004e7ead 0 cycles  P   0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  .....  5: 00000000004e7ea8 -> 00000000004e7f70 0 cycles  P   0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  .....  6: 00000000004e7e52 -> 00000000004e7e98 0 cycles M    0  SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  .....  7: 00000000004e7e1f -> 00000000004e7e40 0 cycles M    0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  .....  8: 00000000004e7f60 -> 00000000004e7df0 0 cycles  P   0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  .....  9: 00000000004e7f58 -> 00000000004e7f60 0 cycles M    0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  ..... 10: 000000000041d85d -> 00000000004e7f50 0 cycles  P   0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  ..... 11: 000000000043306a -> 000000000041d840 0 cycles  P   0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  ..... 12: ffffffff8220137c -> 0000000000433040 0 cycles M    0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  ..... 13: 000000000041e4a1 -> 0000000000433040 0 cycles  P   0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  ..... 14: ffffffff8220137c -> 000000000041e490 0 cycles M    0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  ..... 15: 000000000041d89b -> 000000000041e487 0 cycles  P   0  NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
   ... thread: test_branch:7952
   ...... dso: /data/sandipan/test_branch
  [...]

With the addition of new branch flags, the "brstacksym" fields in perf
script output now shows speculation information after the branch type.
Change the regular expressions accordingly for the test to pass. Since
branch speculation information may vary across platforms, the test does
not look for specific values.

E.g.

  $ perf test -v 110

Before:

  110: Check branch stack sampling                                     :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 54154
  Testing user branch stack sampling
  + grep -E -m1 ^brstack_bench\+[^ ]*/brstack_foo\+[^ ]*/IND_CALL$ /tmp/__perf_test.program.AfhUI/perf.script
  + cleanup
  + rm -rf /tmp/__perf_test.program.AfhUI
  test child finished with -1
  ---- end ----
  Check branch stack sampling: FAILED!

After:

  110: Check branch stack sampling                                     :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 43716
  Testing user branch stack sampling
  + grep -E -m1 ^brstack_bench\+[^ ]*/brstack_foo\+[^ ]*/IND_CALL/.*$ /tmp/__perf_test.program.xgzAi/perf.script
  brstack_bench+0x66/brstack_foo+0x0/P/-/-/0/IND_CALL/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  + grep -E -m1 ^brstack_foo\+[^ ]*/brstack_bar\+[^ ]*/CALL/.*$ /tmp/__perf_test.program.xgzAi/perf.script
  brstack_foo+0x1b/brstack_bar+0x0/P/-/-/0/CALL/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  + grep -E -m1 ^brstack_bench\+[^ ]*/brstack_foo\+[^ ]*/CALL/.*$ /tmp/__perf_test.program.xgzAi/perf.script
  brstack_bench+0x58/brstack_foo+0x0/P/-/-/0/CALL/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  + grep -E -m1 ^brstack_bench\+[^ ]*/brstack_bar\+[^ ]*/CALL/.*$ /tmp/__perf_test.program.xgzAi/perf.script
  brstack_bench+0x5d/brstack_bar+0x0/P/-/-/0/CALL/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  + grep -E -m1 ^brstack_bar\+[^ ]*/brstack_foo\+[^ ]*/RET/.*$ /tmp/__perf_test.program.xgzAi/perf.script
  brstack_bar+0x31/brstack_foo+0x20/P/-/-/0/RET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  + grep -E -m1 ^brstack_foo\+[^ ]*/brstack_bench\+[^ ]*/RET/.*$ /tmp/__perf_test.program.xgzAi/perf.script
  brstack_foo+0x36/brstack_bench+0x5d/P/-/-/0/RET/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  + grep -E -m1 ^brstack_bench\+[^ ]*/brstack_bench\+[^ ]*/COND/.*$ /tmp/__perf_test.program.xgzAi/perf.script
  brstack_bench+0x76/brstack_bench+0x7d/P/-/-/0/COND/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  + grep -E -m1 ^brstack\+[^ ]*/brstack\+[^ ]*/UNCOND/.*$ /tmp/__perf_test.program.xgzAi/perf.script
  brstack+0x5a/brstack+0x41/P/-/-/0/UNCOND/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  + set +x
  Testing branch stack filtering permutation (any_call,CALL|IND_CALL|COND_CALL|SYSCALL|IRQ)
  Testing branch stack filtering permutation (call,CALL|SYSCALL)
  Testing branch stack filtering permutation (cond,COND)
  Testing branch stack filtering permutation (any_ret,RET|COND_RET|SYSRET|ERET)
  Testing branch stack filtering permutation (call,cond,CALL|SYSCALL|COND)
  Testing branch stack filtering permutation (any_call,cond,CALL|IND_CALL|COND_CALL|IRQ|SYSCALL|COND)
  Testing branch stack filtering permutation (cond,any_call,any_ret,COND|CALL|IND_CALL|COND_CALL|SYSCALL|IRQ|RET|COND_RET|SYSRET|ERET)
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  Check branch stack sampling: Ok

Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/048d67c9de3cc8e3dbf19aaa7ff718dec91364c5.1675333809.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 17:18:31 -03:00
Sandipan Das
6ade6c6460 perf script: Show branch speculation info
Show the branch speculation info if provided by the branch recording
hardware feature. This can be useful for optimizing code further.

The speculation info is appended to the end of the list of fields so any
existing tools that use "/" as a delimiter for access fields via an index
remain unaffected. Also show "-" instead of "N/A" when speculation info
is unavailable because "/" is used as the field separator.

E.g.

  $ perf record -j any,u,save_type ./test_branch
  $ perf script --fields brstacksym

Before:

  [...]
  check_match+0x60/strcmp+0x0/P/-/-/0/CALL
  do_lookup_x+0x3c5/check_match+0x0/P/-/-/0/CALL
  [...]

After:

  [...]
  check_match+0x60/strcmp+0x0/P/-/-/0/CALL/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  do_lookup_x+0x3c5/check_match+0x0/P/-/-/0/CALL/NON_SPEC_CORRECT_PATH
  [...]

The bitfield swapping scheme used duing sample parsing has changed
because of the addition of new branch flags, namely "spec", "new_type"
and "priv". Earlier, these were all part of the "reserved" field but
now, each of these fields get swapped separately. Change the expected
flag values accordingly for the test to pass.

E.g.

  $ perf test -v 27

Before:

   27: Sample parsing                                                  :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 61979
  parsing failed for sample_type 0x800
  test child finished with -1
  ---- end ----
  Sample parsing: FAILED!

After:

   27: Sample parsing                                                  :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 63293
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  Sample parsing: Ok

Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kajol Jain <kjain@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/56e272583552526e999ba0b536ac009ae3613966.1675333809.git.sandipan.das@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 17:18:31 -03:00
Namhyung Kim
79b7ca7802 perf test: Add more test cases for perf lock contention
Check callstack filter with two different aggregation mode.

  $ sudo ./perf test -v contention
   88: kernel lock contention analysis test                            :
  --- start ---
  test child forked, pid 83416
  Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention
  Testing perf lock contention --use-bpf
  Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention at the same time
  Testing perf lock contention --threads
  Testing perf lock contention --lock-addr
  Testing perf lock contention --type-filter (w/ spinlock)
  Testing perf lock contention --lock-filter (w/ tasklist_lock)
  Testing perf lock contention --callstack-filter (w/ unix_stream)
  Testing perf lock contention --callstack-filter with task aggregation
  test child finished with 0
  ---- end ----
  kernel lock contention analysis test: Ok

Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Hao Luo <haoluo@google.com>
Cc: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230202050455.2187592-5-namhyung@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2023-02-02 17:18:31 -03:00
Zhang Xiaoxu
3432e57493 jffs2: Fix list_del corruption if compressors initialized failed
There is a list_del corruption when remove the jffs2 module:

  list_del corruption, ffffffffa0623e60->next is NULL
  WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 6332 at lib/list_debug.c:49 __list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0x130
  Modules linked in: jffs2(-) ]
  CPU: 6 PID: 6332 Comm: rmmod Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc2+ #5
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid+0x98/0x130
  ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   jffs2_unregister_compressor+0x3e/0xe0 [jffs2]
   jffs2_zlib_exit+0x11/0x30 [jffs2]
   jffs2_compressors_exit+0x1e/0x30 [jffs2]
   exit_jffs2_fs+0x16/0x44f [jffs2]
   __do_sys_delete_module.constprop.0+0x244/0x370
   do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

If one of the compressor initialize failed, the module always insert
success since jffs2_compressors_init() always return success, then
something bad may happen during remove the module.

For this scenario, let's insmod failed.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:55 +01:00
Zhang Xiaoxu
d5711ae52d jffs2: Use function instead of macro when initialize compressors
The initialized compressors should be released if one of them
initialize fail, this is the pre-patch for fix the problem, use
function instead of the macro in jffs2_compressors_init() to
simplify the codes, no functional change intended.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:54 +01:00
Yu Zhe
7198c9c003 jffs2: fix spelling mistake "neccecary"->"necessary"
There is a spelling mistake in comment. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Yu Zhe <yuzhe@nfschina.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:54 +01:00
Yang Li
422125232f ubifs: Fix kernel-doc
Fix function name in fs/ubifs/io.c kernel-doc comment
to remove some warnings found by clang(make W=1 LLVM=1).

fs/ubifs/io.c:497: warning: expecting prototype for
wbuf_timer_callback(). Prototype was for wbuf_timer_callback_nolock()
instead
fs/ubifs/io.c:513: warning: expecting prototype for new_wbuf_timer().
Prototype was for new_wbuf_timer_nolock() instead
fs/ubifs/io.c:538: warning: expecting prototype for cancel_wbuf_timer().
Prototype was for cancel_wbuf_timer_nolock() instead

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:53 +01:00
Yang Li
415c94532e ubifs: Fix some kernel-doc comments
Remove warnings found by running scripts/kernel-doc,
which is caused by using 'make W=1'.
fs/ubifs/journal.c:1221: warning: Function parameter or member
'old_inode' not described in 'ubifs_jnl_rename'
fs/ubifs/journal.c:1221: warning: Function parameter or member 'old_nm'
not described in 'ubifs_jnl_rename'
fs/ubifs/journal.c:1221: warning: Function parameter or member
'new_inode' not described in 'ubifs_jnl_rename'
fs/ubifs/journal.c:1221: warning: Function parameter or member 'new_nm'
not described in 'ubifs_jnl_rename'
fs/ubifs/journal.c:1221: warning: Function parameter or member
'whiteout' not described in 'ubifs_jnl_rename'
fs/ubifs/journal.c:1221: warning: Excess function parameter 'old_dentry'
description in 'ubifs_jnl_rename'
fs/ubifs/journal.c:1221: warning: Excess function parameter 'new_dentry'
description in 'ubifs_jnl_rename'

Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Li <yang.lee@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:52 +01:00
Jiapeng Chong
b5dd034f8f UBI: Fastmap: Fix kernel-doc
drivers/mtd/ubi/fastmap.c:104: warning: expecting prototype for new_fm_vhdr(). Prototype was for new_fm_vbuf() instead.

Link: https://bugzilla.openanolis.cn/show_bug.cgi?id=2289
Reported-by: Abaci Robot <abaci@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiapeng Chong <jiapeng.chong@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:51 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
4d57a7333e ubi: ubi_wl_put_peb: Fix infinite loop when wear-leveling work failed
Following process will trigger an infinite loop in ubi_wl_put_peb():

	ubifs_bgt		ubi_bgt
ubifs_leb_unmap
  ubi_leb_unmap
    ubi_eba_unmap_leb
      ubi_wl_put_peb	wear_leveling_worker
                          e1 = rb_entry(rb_first(&ubi->used)
			  e2 = get_peb_for_wl(ubi)
			  ubi_io_read_vid_hdr  // return err (flash fault)
			  out_error:
			    ubi->move_from = ubi->move_to = NULL
			    wl_entry_destroy(ubi, e1)
			      ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = NULL
      retry:
        e = ubi->lookuptbl[pnum];	// return NULL
	if (e == ubi->move_from) {	// NULL == NULL gets true
	  goto retry;			// infinite loop !!!

$ top
  PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU %MEM     COMMAND
  7676 root     20   0       0      0      0 R 100.0  0.0  ubifs_bgt0_0

Fix it by:
 1) Letting ubi_wl_put_peb() returns directly if wearl leveling entry has
    been removed from 'ubi->lookuptbl'.
 2) Using 'ubi->wl_lock' protecting wl entry deletion to preventing an
    use-after-free problem for wl entry in ubi_wl_put_peb().

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Fixes: 43f9b25a9c ("UBI: bugfix: protect from volume removal")
Fixes: ee59ba8b06 ("UBI: Fix stale pointers in ubi->lookuptbl")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216111
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:50 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
a240bc5c43 ubi: Fix UAF wear-leveling entry in eraseblk_count_seq_show()
Wear-leveling entry could be freed in error path, which may be accessed
again in eraseblk_count_seq_show(), for example:

__erase_worker                eraseblk_count_seq_show
                                wl = ubi->lookuptbl[*block_number]
				if (wl)
  wl_entry_destroy
    ubi->lookuptbl[e->pnum] = NULL
    kmem_cache_free(ubi_wl_entry_slab, e)
		                   erase_count = wl->ec  // UAF!

Wear-leveling entry updating/accessing in ubi->lookuptbl should be
protected by ubi->wl_lock, fix it by adding ubi->wl_lock to serialize
wl entry accessing between wl_entry_destroy() and
eraseblk_count_seq_show().

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216305
Fixes: 7bccd12d27 ("ubi: Add debugfs file for tracking PEB state")
Fixes: 801c135ce7 ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:50 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
76f9476ece ubi: fastmap: Fix missed fm_anchor PEB in wear-leveling after disabling fastmap
After disabling fastmap(ubi->fm_disabled = 1), fastmap won't be updated,
fm_anchor PEB is missed being scheduled for erasing. Besides, fm_anchor
PEB may have smallest erase count, it doesn't participate wear-leveling.
The difference of erase count between fm_anchor PEB and other PEBs will
be larger and larger later on.

In which situation fastmap can be disabled? Initially, we have an UBI
image with fastmap. Then the image will be atttached without module
parameter 'fm_autoconvert', ubi turns to full scanning mode in one
random attaching process(eg. bad fastmap caused by powercut), ubi
fastmap is disabled since then.

Fix it by not getting fm_anchor if fastmap is disabled in
ubi_refill_pools().

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216341
Fixes: 4b68bf9a69 ("ubi: Select fastmap anchor PEBs considering ...")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:49 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
66f4742e93 ubifs: ubifs_releasepage: Remove ubifs_assert(0) to valid this process
There are two states for ubifs writing pages:
1. Dirty, Private
2. Not Dirty, Not Private

The normal process cannot go to ubifs_releasepage() which means there
exists pages being private but not dirty. Reproducer[1] shows that it
could occur (which maybe related to [2]) with following process:

     PA                     PB                    PC
lock(page)[PA]
ubifs_write_end
  attach_page_private         // set Private
  __set_page_dirty_nobuffers  // set Dirty
unlock(page)

write_cache_pages[PA]
  lock(page)
  clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)	// clear Dirty
  ubifs_writepage

                        do_truncation[PB]
			  truncate_setsize
			    i_size_write(inode, newsize) // newsize = 0

    i_size = i_size_read(inode)	// i_size = 0
    end_index = i_size >> PAGE_SHIFT
    if (page->index > end_index)
      goto out // jump
out:
unlock(page)   // Private, Not Dirty

						generic_fadvise[PC]
						  lock(page)
						  invalidate_inode_page
						    try_to_release_page
						      ubifs_releasepage
						        ubifs_assert(c, 0)
		                                        // bad assertion!
						  unlock(page)
			  truncate_pagecache[PB]

Then we may get following assertion failed:
  UBIFS error (ubi0:0 pid 1683): ubifs_assert_failed [ubifs]:
  UBIFS assert failed: 0, in fs/ubifs/file.c:1513
  UBIFS warning (ubi0:0 pid 1683): ubifs_ro_mode [ubifs]:
  switched to read-only mode, error -22
  CPU: 2 PID: 1683 Comm: aa Not tainted 5.16.0-rc5-00184-g0bca5994cacc-dirty #308
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x13/0x1b
    ubifs_ro_mode+0x54/0x60 [ubifs]
    ubifs_assert_failed+0x4b/0x80 [ubifs]
    ubifs_releasepage+0x67/0x1d0 [ubifs]
    try_to_release_page+0x57/0xe0
    invalidate_inode_page+0xfb/0x130
    __invalidate_mapping_pages+0xb9/0x280
    invalidate_mapping_pagevec+0x12/0x20
    generic_fadvise+0x303/0x3c0
    ksys_fadvise64_64+0x4c/0xb0

[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215373
[2] https://linux-mtd.infradead.narkive.com/NQoBeT1u/patch-rfc-ubifs-fix-assert-failed-in-ubifs-set-page-dirty

Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:48 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
fb8bc4c74a ubifs: ubifs_writepage: Mark page dirty after writing inode failed
There are two states for ubifs writing pages:
1. Dirty, Private
2. Not Dirty, Not Private

There is a third possibility which maybe related to [1] that page is
private but not dirty caused by following process:

          PA
lock(page)
ubifs_write_end
  attach_page_private		// set Private
    __set_page_dirty_nobuffers	// set Dirty
unlock(page)

write_cache_pages
  lock(page)
  clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)	// clear Dirty
  ubifs_writepage
    write_inode
    // fail, goto out, following codes are not executed
    // do_writepage
    //   set_page_writeback 	// set Writeback
    //   detach_page_private	// clear Private
    //   end_page_writeback 	// clear Writeback
    out:
    unlock(page)		// Private, Not Dirty

                                       PB
				ksys_fadvise64_64
				  generic_fadvise
				     invalidate_inode_page
				     // page is neither Dirty nor Writeback
				       invalidate_complete_page
				       // page_has_private is true
					 try_to_release_page
					   ubifs_releasepage
					     ubifs_assert(c, 0) !!!

Then we may get following assertion failed:
  UBIFS error (ubi0:0 pid 1492): ubifs_assert_failed [ubifs]:
  UBIFS assert failed: 0, in fs/ubifs/file.c:1499
  UBIFS warning (ubi0:0 pid 1492): ubifs_ro_mode [ubifs]:
  switched to read-only mode, error -22
  CPU: 2 PID: 1492 Comm: aa Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2-00012-g7bb767dee0ba-dirty
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x13/0x1b
    ubifs_ro_mode+0x54/0x60 [ubifs]
    ubifs_assert_failed+0x4b/0x80 [ubifs]
    ubifs_releasepage+0x7e/0x1e0 [ubifs]
    try_to_release_page+0x57/0xe0
    invalidate_inode_page+0xfb/0x130
    invalidate_mapping_pagevec+0x12/0x20
    generic_fadvise+0x303/0x3c0
    vfs_fadvise+0x35/0x40
    ksys_fadvise64_64+0x4c/0xb0

Jump [2] to find a reproducer.

[1] https://linux-mtd.infradead.narkive.com/NQoBeT1u/patch-rfc-ubifs-fix-assert-failed-in-ubifs-set-page-dirty
[2] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=215357

Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:47 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
122deabfe1 ubifs: dirty_cow_znode: Fix memleak in error handling path
Following process will cause a memleak for copied up znode:

dirty_cow_znode
  zn = copy_znode(c, znode);
  err = insert_old_idx(c, zbr->lnum, zbr->offs);
  if (unlikely(err))
     return ERR_PTR(err);   // No one refers to zn.

Fix it by adding copied znode back to tnc, then it will be freed
by ubifs_destroy_tnc_subtree() while closing tnc.

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216705
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:47 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
944e096aa2 ubifs: Re-statistic cleaned znode count if commit failed
Dirty znodes will be written on flash in committing process with
following states:

	      process A			|  znode state
------------------------------------------------------
do_commit				| DIRTY_ZNODE
  ubifs_tnc_start_commit		| DIRTY_ZNODE
   get_znodes_to_commit			| DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
    layout_commit			| DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
     fill_gap                           | 0
  write master				| 0 or OBSOLETE_ZNODE

	      process B			|  znode state
------------------------------------------------------
do_commit				| DIRTY_ZNODE[1]
  ubifs_tnc_start_commit		| DIRTY_ZNODE
   get_znodes_to_commit			| DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
  ubifs_tnc_end_commit			| DIRTY_ZNODE | COW_ZNODE
   write_index                          | 0
  write master				| 0 or OBSOLETE_ZNODE[2] or
					| DIRTY_ZNODE[3]

[1] znode is dirtied without concurrent committing process
[2] znode is copied up (re-dirtied by other process) before cleaned
    up in committing process
[3] znode is re-dirtied after cleaned up in committing process

Currently, the clean znode count is updated in free_obsolete_znodes(),
which is called only in normal path. If do_commit failed, clean znode
count won't be updated, which triggers a failure ubifs assertion[4] in
ubifs_tnc_close():
 ubifs_assert_failed [ubifs]: UBIFS assert failed: freed == n

[4] Commit 380347e9ca ("UBIFS: Add an assertion for clean_zn_cnt").

Fix it by re-statisticing cleaned znode count in tnc_destroy_cnext().

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216704
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:46 +01:00
ZhaoLong Wang
2de203d8ab ubi: Fix permission display of the debugfs files
Some interface files in debugfs support the read method
dfs_file_read(), but their rwx permissions is shown as
unreadable.

In the user mode, the following problem can be clearly seen:

 # ls -l /sys/kernel/debug/ubi/ubi0/
 total 0
 --w------- 1 root root 0 Oct 22 16:26 chk_fastmap
 --w------- 1 root root 0 Oct 22 16:26 chk_gen
 --w------- 1 root root 0 Oct 22 16:26 chk_io
 -r-------- 1 root root 0 Oct 22 16:26 detailed_erase_block_info
 --w------- 1 root root 0 Oct 22 16:26 tst_disable_bgt
 --w------- 1 root root 0 Oct 22 16:26 tst_emulate_bitflips
 --w------- 1 root root 0 Oct 22 16:26 tst_emulate_io_failures
 --w------- 1 root root 0 Oct 22 16:26 tst_emulate_power_cut
 --w------- 1 root root 0 Oct 22 16:26 tst_emulate_power_cut_max
 --w------- 1 root root 0 Oct 22 16:26 tst_emulate_power_cut_min

It shows that these files do not have read permission 'r',
but we can actually read their contents.

 # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/ubi/ubi0/chk_io
 # cat /sys/kernel/debug/ubi/ubi0/chk_io
 1

User's permission access is determined by capabilities.
Of course, the root user is not restricted from reading
these files.

When reading a debugfs file, the process is as follows:

 ksys_read()
   vfs_read()
     if (file->f_op->read)
       file->f_op->read()
         full_proxy_open()
           real_fops->read()
             dfs_file_read() -- Read method of debugfs file.
     else if (file->f_op->read_iter)
       new_sync_read()
     else
       ret = -EINVAL -- Return -EINVAL if no read method.

This indicates that the debugfs file can be read as long as the read
method of the debugfs file is registered. This patch adds the read
permission display for file that support the read method.

Signed-off-by: ZhaoLong Wang <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:45 +01:00
Yang Yingliang
c15859bfd3 ubi: Fix possible null-ptr-deref in ubi_free_volume()
It willl cause null-ptr-deref in the following case:

uif_init()
  ubi_add_volume()
    cdev_add() -> if it fails, call kill_volumes()
    device_register()

kill_volumes() -> if ubi_add_volume() fails call this function
  ubi_free_volume()
    cdev_del()
    device_unregister() -> trying to delete a not added device,
			   it causes null-ptr-deref

So in ubi_free_volume(), it delete devices whether they are added
or not, it will causes null-ptr-deref.

Handle the error case whlie calling ubi_add_volume() to fix this
problem. If add volume fails, set the corresponding vol to null,
so it can not be accessed in kill_volumes() and release the
resource in ubi_add_volume() error path.

Fixes: 801c135ce7 ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images")
Suggested-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:44 +01:00
ZhaoLong Wang
7af73882dd ubi: fastmap: Add fastmap control support for module parameter
The UBI driver can use the IOCTL to disable the fastmap after the
mainline 669d204469 ("ubi: fastmap: Add fastmap control support
for 'UBI_IOCATT' ioctl"). To destroy the fastmap on a old image,
we need to reattach the device in user space.

However, if the UBI driver build in kernel and the UBI volume is
the root partition, the UBI device cannot be reattached in user
space. To disable fastmap in this case, the UBI must provide the
kernel cmdline parameters to disable fastmap during attach.

This patch add 'enable_fm' as 5th module init parameter of mtd=xx to
control fastmap enable or not. When the value is 0, fastmap will not
create and existed fastmap will destroyed for the given ubi device.
Default value is 0.

To enable or disable fastmap during module loading, fm_autoconvert
must be set to non-zero.

+-----------------+---------------+---------------------------+
|        \        |  enable_fm=0  |  enable_fm=1              |
+-----------------+---------------+---------------------------+
|fm_autoconvert=Y |  disable fm   |  enable fm                |
+---------------------------------+---------------------------+
|fm_autoconvert=N |  disable fm   | Enable fastmap if fastmap |
|                 |               | exists on the old image   |
+-------------------------------------------------------------+

Example:
  # - Attach mtd1 to ubi1, disable fastmap, mtd2 to ubi2, enable
      fastmap.
  # modprobe ubi mtd=1,0,0,1,0 mtd=2,0,0,2,1 fm_autoconvert=1

  # - If 5th parameter is not specified, the value is 0, fastmap is
      disable
  # modprobe ubi mtd=1 fm_autoconvert=1

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216623
Signed-off-by: ZhaoLong Wang <wangzhaolong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:43 +01:00
Li Zetao
4a1ff3c5d0 ubifs: Fix memory leak in alloc_wbufs()
kmemleak reported a sequence of memory leaks, and show them as following:

  unreferenced object 0xffff8881575f8400 (size 1024):
    comm "mount", pid 19625, jiffies 4297119604 (age 20.383s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
      00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
    backtrace:
      [<ffffffff8176cecd>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x150
      [<ffffffffa0406b2b>] ubifs_mount+0x307b/0x7170 [ubifs]
      [<ffffffff819fa8fd>] legacy_get_tree+0xed/0x1d0
      [<ffffffff81936f2d>] vfs_get_tree+0x7d/0x230
      [<ffffffff819b2bd4>] path_mount+0xdd4/0x17b0
      [<ffffffff819b37aa>] __x64_sys_mount+0x1fa/0x270
      [<ffffffff83c14295>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
      [<ffffffff83e0006a>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

  unreferenced object 0xffff8881798a6e00 (size 512):
    comm "mount", pid 19677, jiffies 4297121912 (age 37.816s)
    hex dump (first 32 bytes):
      6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
      6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b 6b  kkkkkkkkkkkkkkkk
    backtrace:
      [<ffffffff8176cecd>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x150
      [<ffffffffa0418342>] ubifs_wbuf_init+0x52/0x480 [ubifs]
      [<ffffffffa0406ca5>] ubifs_mount+0x31f5/0x7170 [ubifs]
      [<ffffffff819fa8fd>] legacy_get_tree+0xed/0x1d0
      [<ffffffff81936f2d>] vfs_get_tree+0x7d/0x230
      [<ffffffff819b2bd4>] path_mount+0xdd4/0x17b0
      [<ffffffff819b37aa>] __x64_sys_mount+0x1fa/0x270
      [<ffffffff83c14295>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
      [<ffffffff83e0006a>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

The problem is that the ubifs_wbuf_init() returns an error in the
loop which in the alloc_wbufs(), then the wbuf->buf and wbuf->inodes
that were successfully alloced before are not freed.

Fix it by adding error hanging path in alloc_wbufs() which frees
the memory alloced before when ubifs_wbuf_init() returns an error.

Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:43 +01:00
Li Zetao
1e591ea072 ubi: Fix unreferenced object reported by kmemleak in ubi_resize_volume()
There is a memory leaks problem reported by kmemleak:

unreferenced object 0xffff888102007a00 (size 128):
  comm "ubirsvol", pid 32090, jiffies 4298464136 (age 2361.231s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ................
ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff  ................
  backtrace:
[<ffffffff8176cecd>] __kmalloc+0x4d/0x150
[<ffffffffa02a9a36>] ubi_eba_create_table+0x76/0x170 [ubi]
[<ffffffffa029764e>] ubi_resize_volume+0x1be/0xbc0 [ubi]
[<ffffffffa02a3321>] ubi_cdev_ioctl+0x701/0x1850 [ubi]
[<ffffffff81975d2d>] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x11d/0x170
[<ffffffff83c142a5>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
[<ffffffff83e0006a>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

This is due to a mismatch between create and destroy interfaces, and
in detail that "new_eba_tbl" created by ubi_eba_create_table() but
destroyed by kfree(), while will causing "new_eba_tbl->entries" not
freed.

Fix it by replacing kfree(new_eba_tbl) with
ubi_eba_destroy_table(new_eba_tbl)

Fixes: 799dca34ac ("UBI: hide EBA internals")
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:42 +01:00
Li Zetao
9af31d6ec1 ubi: Fix use-after-free when volume resizing failed
There is an use-after-free problem reported by KASAN:
  ==================================================================
  BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ubi_eba_copy_table+0x11f/0x1c0 [ubi]
  Read of size 8 at addr ffff888101eec008 by task ubirsvol/4735

  CPU: 2 PID: 4735 Comm: ubirsvol
  Not tainted 6.1.0-rc1-00003-g84fa3304a7fc-dirty #14
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
  BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
   print_report+0x171/0x472
   kasan_report+0xad/0x130
   ubi_eba_copy_table+0x11f/0x1c0 [ubi]
   ubi_resize_volume+0x4f9/0xbc0 [ubi]
   ubi_cdev_ioctl+0x701/0x1850 [ubi]
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x11d/0x170
   do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
   </TASK>

When ubi_change_vtbl_record() returns an error in ubi_resize_volume(),
"new_eba_tbl" will be freed on error handing path, but it is holded
by "vol->eba_tbl" in ubi_eba_replace_table(). It means that the liftcycle
of "vol->eba_tbl" and "vol" are different, so when resizing volume in
next time, it causing an use-after-free fault.

Fix it by not freeing "new_eba_tbl" after it replaced in
ubi_eba_replace_table(), while will be freed in next volume resizing.

Fixes: 801c135ce7 ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images")
Signed-off-by: Li Zetao <lizetao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:41 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
e874dcde1c ubifs: Reserve one leb for each journal head while doing budget
UBIFS calculates available space by c->main_bytes - c->lst.total_used
(which means non-index lebs' free and dirty space is accounted into
total available), then index lebs and four lebs (one for gc_lnum, one
for deletions, two for journal heads) are deducted.
In following situation, ubifs may get -ENOSPC from make_reservation():
 LEB 84: DATAHD   free 122880 used 1920  dirty 2176  dark 6144
 LEB 110:DELETION free 126976 used 0     dirty 0     dark 6144 (empty)
 LEB 201:gc_lnum  free 126976 used 0     dirty 0     dark 6144
 LEB 272:GCHD     free 77824  used 47672 dirty 1480  dark 6144
 LEB 356:BASEHD   free 0      used 39776 dirty 87200 dark 6144
 OTHERS: index lebs, zero-available non-index lebs

UBIFS calculates the available bytes is 6888 (How to calculate it:
126976 * 5[remain main bytes] - 1920[used] - 47672[used] - 39776[used] -
126976 * 1[deletions] - 126976 * 1[gc_lnum] - 126976 * 2[journal heads]
- 6144 * 5[dark] = 6888) after doing budget, however UBIFS cannot use
BASEHD's dirty space(87200), because UBIFS cannot find next BASEHD to
reclaim current BASEHD. (c->bi.min_idx_lebs equals to c->lst.idx_lebs,
the empty leb won't be found by ubifs_find_free_space(), and dirty index
lebs won't be picked as gced lebs. All non-index lebs has dirty space
less then c->dead_wm, non-index lebs won't be picked as gced lebs
either. So new free lebs won't be produced.). See more details in Link.

To fix it, reserve one leb for each journal head while doing budget.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216562
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:40 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
25fce616a6 ubifs: do_rename: Fix wrong space budget when target inode's nlink > 1
If target inode is a special file (eg. block/char device) with nlink
count greater than 1, the inode with ui->data will be re-written on
disk. However, UBIFS losts target inode's data_len while doing space
budget. Bad space budget may let make_reservation() return with -ENOSPC,
which could turn ubifs to read-only mode in do_writepage() process.

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216494
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:40 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
b248eaf049 ubifs: Fix wrong dirty space budget for dirty inode
Each dirty inode should reserve 'c->bi.inode_budget' bytes in space
budget calculation. Currently, space budget for dirty inode reports
more space than what UBIFS actually needs to write.

Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:39 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
c04cc68da8 ubifs: Add comments and debug info for ubifs_xrename()
Just like other operations (eg. ubifs_create, do_rename), add comments
and debug information for ubifs_xrename().

Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:38 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
1b2ba09060 ubifs: Rectify space budget for ubifs_xrename()
There is no space budget for ubifs_xrename(). It may let
make_reservation() return with -ENOSPC, which could turn
ubifs to read-only mode in do_writepage() process.
Fix it by adding space budget for ubifs_xrename().

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216569
Fixes: 9ec64962af ("ubifs: Implement RENAME_EXCHANGE")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:37 +01:00
Zhihao Cheng
c2c36cc6ca ubifs: Rectify space budget for ubifs_symlink() if symlink is encrypted
Fix bad space budget when symlink file is encrypted. Bad space budget
may let make_reservation() return with -ENOSPC, which could turn ubifs
to read-only mode in do_writepage() process.

Fetch a reproducer in [Link].

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216490
Fixes: ca7f85be8d ("ubifs: Add support for encrypted symlinks")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:36 +01:00
Mårten Lindahl
6addbe91fc ubi: block: Reduce warning print to info for static volumes
If volume size is not multiple of the sector size 512 a warning is
printed saying that the last non-sector aligned bytes will be ignored.

This should be valid for resizable volumes, but when creating static
volumes which are read only this will always be printed even if the
unaligned data is deliberate.

The message is still valid but the severity should be lowered for static
volumes.

Signed-off-by: Mårten Lindahl <marten.lindahl@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:35 +01:00
Liu Shixin
203a55f04f ubifs: Fix memory leak in ubifs_sysfs_init()
When insmod ubifs.ko, a kmemleak reported as below:

 unreferenced object 0xffff88817fb1a780 (size 8):
   comm "insmod", pid 25265, jiffies 4295239702 (age 100.130s)
   hex dump (first 8 bytes):
     75 62 69 66 73 00 ff ff                          ubifs...
   backtrace:
     [<ffffffff81b3fc4c>] slab_post_alloc_hook+0x9c/0x3c0
     [<ffffffff81b44bf3>] __kmalloc_track_caller+0x183/0x410
     [<ffffffff8198d3da>] kstrdup+0x3a/0x80
     [<ffffffff8198d486>] kstrdup_const+0x66/0x80
     [<ffffffff83989325>] kvasprintf_const+0x155/0x190
     [<ffffffff83bf55bb>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x5b/0x150
     [<ffffffff83bf576b>] kobject_set_name+0xbb/0xf0
     [<ffffffff8100204c>] do_one_initcall+0x14c/0x5a0
     [<ffffffff8157e380>] do_init_module+0x1f0/0x660
     [<ffffffff815857be>] load_module+0x6d7e/0x7590
     [<ffffffff8158644f>] __do_sys_finit_module+0x19f/0x230
     [<ffffffff815866b3>] __x64_sys_finit_module+0x73/0xb0
     [<ffffffff88c98e85>] do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
     [<ffffffff88e00087>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

When kset_register() failed, we should call kset_put to cleanup it.

Fixes: 2e3cbf4258 ("ubifs: Export filesystem error counters")
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:35 +01:00
Li Hua
aa6d148e6d ubifs: Fix build errors as symbol undefined
With CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_AUTHENTICATION not set, the compiler can assume that
ubifs_node_check_hash() is never true and drops the call to ubifs_bad_hash().
Is CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE enabled this optimization does not happen anymore.

So When CONFIG_UBIFS_FS and CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE is enabled but
CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_AUTHENTICATION is not set, the build errors is as followd:
    ERROR: modpost: "ubifs_bad_hash" [fs/ubifs/ubifs.ko] undefined!

Fix it by add no-op ubifs_bad_hash() for the CONFIG_UBIFS_FS_AUTHENTICATION=n case.

Fixes: 16a26b20d2 ("ubifs: authentication: Add hashes to index nodes")
Signed-off-by: Li Hua <hucool.lihua@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:34 +01:00
George Kennedy
1b42b1a36f ubi: ensure that VID header offset + VID header size <= alloc, size
Ensure that the VID header offset + VID header size does not exceed
the allocated area to avoid slab OOB.

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in crc32_body lib/crc32.c:111 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in crc32_le_generic lib/crc32.c:179 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in crc32_le_base+0x58c/0x626 lib/crc32.c:197
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88802bb36f00 by task syz-executor136/1555

CPU: 2 PID: 1555 Comm: syz-executor136 Tainted: G        W
6.0.0-1868 #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2.module+el8.3.0+7860+a7792d29
04/01/2014
Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
  dump_stack_lvl+0x85/0xad lib/dump_stack.c:106
  print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]
  print_report.cold.13+0xb6/0x6bb mm/kasan/report.c:433
  kasan_report+0xa7/0x11b mm/kasan/report.c:495
  crc32_body lib/crc32.c:111 [inline]
  crc32_le_generic lib/crc32.c:179 [inline]
  crc32_le_base+0x58c/0x626 lib/crc32.c:197
  ubi_io_write_vid_hdr+0x1b7/0x472 drivers/mtd/ubi/io.c:1067
  create_vtbl+0x4d5/0x9c4 drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c:317
  create_empty_lvol drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c:500 [inline]
  ubi_read_volume_table+0x67b/0x288a drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c:812
  ubi_attach+0xf34/0x1603 drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c:1601
  ubi_attach_mtd_dev+0x6f3/0x185e drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c:965
  ctrl_cdev_ioctl+0x2db/0x347 drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c:1043
  vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
  __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
  __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x213 fs/ioctl.c:856
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x86 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x0
RIP: 0033:0x7f96d5cf753d
Code:
RSP: 002b:00007fffd72206f8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f96d5cf753d
RDX: 0000000020000080 RSI: 0000000040186f40 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000400cd0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000400be0
R13: 00007fffd72207e0 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
  </TASK>

Allocated by task 1555:
  kasan_save_stack+0x20/0x3d mm/kasan/common.c:38
  kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
  set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:437 [inline]
  ____kasan_kmalloc mm/kasan/common.c:516 [inline]
  __kasan_kmalloc+0x88/0xa3 mm/kasan/common.c:525
  kasan_kmalloc include/linux/kasan.h:234 [inline]
  __kmalloc+0x138/0x257 mm/slub.c:4429
  kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:605 [inline]
  ubi_alloc_vid_buf drivers/mtd/ubi/ubi.h:1093 [inline]
  create_vtbl+0xcc/0x9c4 drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c:295
  create_empty_lvol drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c:500 [inline]
  ubi_read_volume_table+0x67b/0x288a drivers/mtd/ubi/vtbl.c:812
  ubi_attach+0xf34/0x1603 drivers/mtd/ubi/attach.c:1601
  ubi_attach_mtd_dev+0x6f3/0x185e drivers/mtd/ubi/build.c:965
  ctrl_cdev_ioctl+0x2db/0x347 drivers/mtd/ubi/cdev.c:1043
  vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
  __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline]
  __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline]
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x213 fs/ioctl.c:856
  do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
  do_syscall_64+0x3e/0x86 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0x0

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88802bb36e00
  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-256 of size 256
The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
  256-byte region [ffff88802bb36e00, ffff88802bb36f00)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:00000000ea4d1263 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000
index:0x0 pfn:0x2bb36
head:00000000ea4d1263 order:1 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0xfffffc0010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1|lastcpupid=0x1fffff)
raw: 000fffffc0010200 ffffea000066c300 dead000000000003 ffff888100042b40
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000100010 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
  ffff88802bb36e00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
  ffff88802bb36e80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffff88802bb36f00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
                    ^
  ffff88802bb36f80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
  ffff88802bb37000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Fixes: 801c135ce7 ("UBI: Unsorted Block Images")
Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: George Kennedy <george.kennedy@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:33 +01:00
Yifei Liu
23892d383b jffs2: correct logic when creating a hole in jffs2_write_begin
Bug description and fix:

1. Write data to a file, say all 1s from offset 0 to 16.

2. Truncate the file to a smaller size, say 8 bytes.

3. Write new bytes (say 2s) from an offset past the original size of the
file, say at offset 20, for 4 bytes.  This is supposed to create a "hole"
in the file, meaning that the bytes from offset 8 (where it was truncated
above) up to the new write at offset 20, should all be 0s (zeros).

4. Flush all caches using "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" (or unmount
and remount) the f/s.

5. Check the content of the file.  It is wrong.  The 1s that used to be
between bytes 9 and 16, before the truncation, have REAPPEARED (they should
be 0s).

We wrote a script and helper C program to reproduce the bug
(reproduce_jffs2_write_begin_issue.sh, write_file.c, and Makefile).  We can
make them available to anyone.

The above example is shown when writing a small file within the same first
page.  But the bug happens for larger files, as long as steps 1, 2, and 3
above all happen within the same page.

The problem was traced to the jffs2_write_begin code, where it goes into an
'if' statement intended to handle writes past the current EOF (i.e., writes
that may create a hole).  The code computes a 'pageofs' that is the floor
of the write position (pos), aligned to the page size boundary.  In other
words, 'pageofs' will never be larger than 'pos'.  The code then sets the
internal jffs2_raw_inode->isize to the size of max(current inode size,
pageofs) but that is wrong: the new file size should be the 'pos', which is
larger than both the current inode size and pageofs.

Similarly, the code incorrectly sets the internal jffs2_raw_inode->dsize to
the difference between the pageofs minus current inode size; instead it
should be the current pos minus the current inode size.  Finally,
inode->i_size was also set incorrectly.

The patch below fixes this bug.  The bug was discovered using a new tool
for finding f/s bugs using model checking, called MCFS (Model Checking File
Systems).

Signed-off-by: Yifei Liu <yifeliu@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Erez Zadok <ezk@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Manish Adkar <madkar@cs.stonybrook.edu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
2023-02-02 21:13:32 +01:00
Srinivas Pandruvada
acbc661032 powercap: idle_inject: Add update callback
The powercap/idle_inject core uses play_idle_precise() to inject idle
time. But play_idle_precise() can't ensure that the CPU is fully idle
for the specified duration because of wakeups due to interrupts. To
compensate for the reduced idle time due to these wakes, the caller
can adjust requested idle time for the next cycle.

The goal of idle injection is to keep system at some idle percent on
average, so this is fine to overshoot or undershoot instantaneous idle
times.

The idle inject core provides an interface idle_inject_set_duration()
to set idle and runtime duration.

Some architectures provide interface to get actual idle time observed
by the hardware. So, the effective idle percent can be adjusted using
the hardware feedback. For example, Intel CPUs provides package idle
counters, which is currently used by Intel powerclamp driver to
readjust runtime duration.

When the caller's desired idle time over a period is less or greater
than the actual CPU idle time observed by the hardware, caller can
readjust idle and runtime duration for the next cycle.

The only way this can be done currently is by monitoring hardware idle
time from a different software thread and readjust idle and runtime
duration using idle_inject_set_duration().

This can be avoided by adding a callback which callers can register and
readjust from this callback function.

Add a capability to register an optional update() callback, which can be
called from the idle inject core before waking up CPUs for idle injection.
This callback can be registered via a new interface:
idle_inject_register_full().

During this process of constantly adjusting idle and runtime duration
there can be some cases where actual idle time is more than the desired.
In this case idle inject can be skipped for a cycle. If update() callback
returns false, then the idle inject core skips waking up CPUs for the
idle injection.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2023-02-02 21:08:32 +01:00
Srinivas Pandruvada
bbfc3349c4 powercap: idle_inject: Export symbols
Export symbols for external interfaces, so that they can be used in
other loadable modules.

Export is done under name space IDLE_INJECT.

Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2023-02-02 21:08:32 +01:00