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166,309 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Klara Modin
1edaac340f block: change blk_get_meta_cap() stub return -ENOIOCTLCMD
When introduced in commit 9eb22f7fed ("fs: add ioctl to query metadata
and protection info capabilities") the stub of blk_get_meta_cap() for
!BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY always returns -EOPNOTSUPP.  The motivation was that
while the command was unsupported in that configuration it was still
recognized.

A later change instead assumed -ENOIOCTLCMD as is required for unknown
ioctl commands per Documentation/driver-api/ioctl.rst. The result being
that on !BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY configs, any ioctl which reaches
blkdev_common_ioctl() will return -EOPNOTSUPP.

Change the stub to return -ENOIOCTLCMD, fixing the issue and better
matching with expectations.

[ The blkdev_common_ioctl() confusion has been fixed, but -ENOIOCTLCMD
  is the right thing to return for unrecognized ioctls, so the patch
  remains the right thing to do.   - Linus ]

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CACzX3AsRd__fXb9=CJPTTJC494SDnYAtYrN2=+bZgMCvM6UQDg@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 42b0ef01e6 ("block: fix FS_IOC_GETLBMD_CAP parsing in blkdev_common_ioctl()")
Signed-off-by: Klara Modin <klarasmodin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-28 16:14:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b5d760d53a vfs-6.17-rc1.iomap
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs iomap updates from Christian Brauner:

 - Refactor the iomap writeback code and split the generic and ioend/bio
   based writeback code.

   There are two methods that define the split between the generic
   writeback code, and the implemementation of it, and all knowledge of
   ioends and bios now sits below that layer.

 - Add fuse iomap support for buffered writes and dirty folio writeback.

   This is needed so that granular uptodate and dirty tracking can be
   used in fuse when large folios are enabled. This has two big
   advantages. For writes, instead of the entire folio needing to be
   read into the page cache, only the relevant portions need to be. For
   writeback, only the dirty portions need to be written back instead of
   the entire folio.

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fuse: refactor writeback to use iomap_writepage_ctx inode
  fuse: hook into iomap for invalidating and checking partial uptodateness
  fuse: use iomap for folio laundering
  fuse: use iomap for writeback
  fuse: use iomap for buffered writes
  iomap: build the writeback code without CONFIG_BLOCK
  iomap: add read_folio_range() handler for buffered writes
  iomap: improve argument passing to iomap_read_folio_sync
  iomap: replace iomap_folio_ops with iomap_write_ops
  iomap: export iomap_writeback_folio
  iomap: move folio_unlock out of iomap_writeback_folio
  iomap: rename iomap_writepage_map to iomap_writeback_folio
  iomap: move all ioend handling to ioend.c
  iomap: add public helpers for uptodate state manipulation
  iomap: hide ioends from the generic writeback code
  iomap: refactor the writeback interface
  iomap: cleanup the pending writeback tracking in iomap_writepage_map_blocks
  iomap: pass more arguments using the iomap writeback context
  iomap: header diet
2025-07-28 16:09:03 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0965549d6f vfs-6.17-rc1.super
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull superblock callback update from Christian Brauner:
 "Currently all filesystems which implement super_operations::shutdown()
  can not afford losing a device.

  Thus fs_bdev_mark_dead() will just call the ->shutdown() callback for
  the involved filesystem.

  But it will no longer be the case, as multi-device filesystems like
  btrfs can handle certain device loss without the need to shutdown the
  whole filesystem.

  To allow those multi-device filesystems to be integrated to use
  fs_holder_ops:

   - Add a new super_operations::remove_bdev() callback

   - Try ->remove_bdev() callback first inside fs_bdev_mark_dead().

     If the callback returned 0, meaning the fs can handling the device
     loss, then exit without doing anything else.

     If there is no such callback or the callback returned non-zero
     value, continue to shutdown the filesystem as usual.

  This means the new remove_bdev() should only do the check on whether
  the operation can continue, and if so do the fs specific handlings.
  The shutdown handling should still be handled by the existing
  ->shutdown() callback.

  For all existing filesystems with shutdown callback, there is no
  change to the code nor behavior.

  Btrfs is going to implement both the ->remove_bdev() and ->shutdown()
  callbacks soon"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: add a new remove_bdev() callback
2025-07-28 15:50:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
57fcb7d930 vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull fileattr updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces the new file_getattr() and file_setattr() system calls
  after lengthy discussions.

  Both system calls serve as successors and extensible companions to
  the FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR and FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR system calls which have
  started to show their age in addition to being named in a way that
  makes it easy to conflate them with extended attribute related
  operations.

  These syscalls allow userspace to set filesystem inode attributes on
  special files. One of the usage examples is the XFS quota projects.

  XFS has project quotas which could be attached to a directory. All new
  inodes in these directories inherit project ID set on parent
  directory.

  The project is created from userspace by opening and calling
  FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR on each inode. This is not possible for special
  files such as FIFO, SOCK, BLK etc. Therefore, some inodes are left
  with empty project ID. Those inodes then are not shown in the quota
  accounting but still exist in the directory. This is not critical but
  in the case when special files are created in the directory with
  already existing project quota, these new inodes inherit extended
  attributes. This creates a mix of special files with and without
  attributes. Moreover, special files with attributes don't have a
  possibility to become clear or change the attributes. This, in turn,
  prevents userspace from re-creating quota project on these existing
  files.

  In addition, these new system calls allow the implementation of
  additional attributes that we couldn't or didn't want to fit into the
  legacy ioctls anymore"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: tighten a sanity check in file_attr_to_fileattr()
  tree-wide: s/struct fileattr/struct file_kattr/g
  fs: introduce file_getattr and file_setattr syscalls
  fs: prepare for extending file_get/setattr()
  fs: make vfs_fileattr_[get|set] return -EOPNOTSUPP
  selinux: implement inode_file_[g|s]etattr hooks
  lsm: introduce new hooks for setting/getting inode fsxattr
  fs: split fileattr related helpers into separate file
2025-07-28 15:24:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cec40a7c80 vfs-6.17-rc1.integrity
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs 'protection info' updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This adds the new FS_IOC_GETLBMD_CAP ioctl() to query metadata and
  protection info (PI) capabilities. This ioctl returns information
  about the files integrity profile. This is useful for userspace
  applications to understand a files end-to-end data protection support
  and configure the I/O accordingly.

  For now this interface is only supported by block devices. However the
  design and placement of this ioctl in generic FS ioctl space allows us
  to extend it to work over files as well. This maybe useful when
  filesystems start supporting PI-aware layouts.

  A new structure struct logical_block_metadata_cap is introduced, which
  contains the following fields:

   - lbmd_flags:
     bitmask of logical block metadata capability flags

   - lbmd_interval:
     the amount of data described by each unit of logical block metadata

   - lbmd_size:
     size in bytes of the logical block metadata associated with each
     interval

   - lbmd_opaque_size:
     size in bytes of the opaque block tag associated with each interval

   - lbmd_opaque_offset:
     offset in bytes of the opaque block tag within the logical block
     metadata

   - lbmd_pi_size:
     size in bytes of the T10 PI tuple associated with each interval

   - lbmd_pi_offset:
     offset in bytes of T10 PI tuple within the logical block metadata

   - lbmd_pi_guard_tag_type:
     T10 PI guard tag type

   - lbmd_pi_app_tag_size:
     size in bytes of the T10 PI application tag

   - lbmd_pi_ref_tag_size:
     size in bytes of the T10 PI reference tag

   - lbmd_pi_storage_tag_size:
     size in bytes of the T10 PI storage tag

  The internal logic to fetch the capability is encapsulated in a helper
  function blk_get_meta_cap(), which uses the blk_integrity profile
  associated with the device. The ioctl returns -EOPNOTSUPP, if
  CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY is not enabled"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  block: fix lbmd_guard_tag_type assignment in FS_IOC_GETLBMD_CAP
  block: fix FS_IOC_GETLBMD_CAP parsing in blkdev_common_ioctl()
  fs: add ioctl to query metadata and protection info capabilities
  nvme: set pi_offset only when checksum type is not BLK_INTEGRITY_CSUM_NONE
  block: introduce pi_tuple_size field in blk_integrity
  block: rename tuple_size field in blk_integrity to metadata_size
2025-07-28 15:12:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
672dcda246 vfs-6.17-rc1.pidfs
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull pidfs updates from Christian Brauner:

 - persistent info

   Persist exit and coredump information independent of whether anyone
   currently holds a pidfd for the struct pid.

   The current scheme allocated pidfs dentries on-demand repeatedly.
   This scheme is reaching it's limits as it makes it impossible to pin
   information that needs to be available after the task has exited or
   coredumped and that should not be lost simply because the pidfd got
   closed temporarily. The next opener should still see the stashed
   information.

   This is also a prerequisite for supporting extended attributes on
   pidfds to allow attaching meta information to them.

   If someone opens a pidfd for a struct pid a pidfs dentry is allocated
   and stashed in pid->stashed. Once the last pidfd for the struct pid
   is closed the pidfs dentry is released and removed from pid->stashed.

   So if 10 callers create a pidfs dentry for the same struct pid
   sequentially, i.e., each closing the pidfd before the other creates a
   new one then a new pidfs dentry is allocated every time.

   Because multiple tasks acquiring and releasing a pidfd for the same
   struct pid can race with each another a task may still find a valid
   pidfs entry from the previous task in pid->stashed and reuse it. Or
   it might find a dead dentry in there and fail to reuse it and so
   stashes a new pidfs dentry. Multiple tasks may race to stash a new
   pidfs dentry but only one will succeed, the other ones will put their
   dentry.

   The current scheme aims to ensure that a pidfs dentry for a struct
   pid can only be created if the task is still alive or if a pidfs
   dentry already existed before the task was reaped and so exit
   information has been was stashed in the pidfs inode.

   That's great except that it's buggy. If a pidfs dentry is stashed in
   pid->stashed after pidfs_exit() but before __unhash_process() is
   called we will return a pidfd for a reaped task without exit
   information being available.

   The pidfds_pid_valid() check does not guard against this race as it
   doens't sync at all with pidfs_exit(). The pid_has_task() check might
   be successful simply because we're before __unhash_process() but
   after pidfs_exit().

   Introduce a new scheme where the lifetime of information associated
   with a pidfs entry (coredump and exit information) isn't bound to the
   lifetime of the pidfs inode but the struct pid itself.

   The first time a pidfs dentry is allocated for a struct pid a struct
   pidfs_attr will be allocated which will be used to store exit and
   coredump information.

   If all pidfs for the pidfs dentry are closed the dentry and inode can
   be cleaned up but the struct pidfs_attr will stick until the struct
   pid itself is freed. This will ensure minimal memory usage while
   persisting relevant information.

   The new scheme has various advantages. First, it allows to close the
   race where we end up handing out a pidfd for a reaped task for which
   no exit information is available. Second, it minimizes memory usage.
   Third, it allows to remove complex lifetime tracking via dentries
   when registering a struct pid with pidfs. There's no need to get or
   put a reference. Instead, the lifetime of exit and coredump
   information associated with a struct pid is bound to the lifetime of
   struct pid itself.

 - extended attributes

   Now that we have a way to persist information for pidfs dentries we
   can start supporting extended attributes on pidfds. This will allow
   userspace to attach meta information to tasks.

   One natural extension would be to introduce a custom pidfs.* extended
   attribute space and allow for the inheritance of extended attributes
   across fork() and exec().

   The first simple scheme will allow privileged userspace to set
   trusted extended attributes on pidfs inodes.

 - Allow autonomous pidfs file handles

   Various filesystems such as pidfs and drm support opening file
   handles without having to require a file descriptor to identify the
   filesystem. The filesystem are global single instances and can be
   trivially identified solely on the information encoded in the file
   handle.

   This makes it possible to not have to keep or acquire a sentinal file
   descriptor just to pass it to open_by_handle_at() to identify the
   filesystem. That's especially useful when such sentinel file
   descriptor cannot or should not be acquired.

   For pidfs this means a file handle can function as full replacement
   for storing a pid in a file. Instead a file handle can be stored and
   reopened purely based on the file handle.

   Such autonomous file handles can be opened with or without specifying
   a a file descriptor. If no proper file descriptor is used the
   FD_PIDFS_ROOT sentinel must be passed. This allows us to define
   further special negative fd sentinels in the future.

   Userspace can trivially test for support by trying to open the file
   handle with an invalid file descriptor.

 - Allow pidfds for reaped tasks with SCM_PIDFD messages

   This is a logical continuation of the earlier work to create pidfds
   for reaped tasks through the SO_PEERPIDFD socket option merged in
   923ea4d448 ("Merge patch series "net, pidfs: enable handing out
   pidfds for reaped sk->sk_peer_pid"").

 - Two minor fixes:

    * Fold fs_struct->{lock,seq} into a seqlock

    * Don't bother with path_{get,put}() in unix_open_file()

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.pidfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (37 commits)
  don't bother with path_get()/path_put() in unix_open_file()
  fold fs_struct->{lock,seq} into a seqlock
  selftests: net: extend SCM_PIDFD test to cover stale pidfds
  af_unix: enable handing out pidfds for reaped tasks in SCM_PIDFD
  af_unix: stash pidfs dentry when needed
  af_unix/scm: fix whitespace errors
  af_unix: introduce and use scm_replace_pid() helper
  af_unix: introduce unix_skb_to_scm helper
  af_unix: rework unix_maybe_add_creds() to allow sleep
  selftests/pidfd: decode pidfd file handles withou having to specify an fd
  fhandle, pidfs: support open_by_handle_at() purely based on file handle
  uapi/fcntl: add FD_PIDFS_ROOT
  uapi/fcntl: add FD_INVALID
  fcntl/pidfd: redefine PIDFD_SELF_THREAD_GROUP
  uapi/fcntl: mark range as reserved
  fhandle: reflow get_path_anchor()
  pidfs: add pidfs_root_path() helper
  fhandle: rename to get_path_anchor()
  fhandle: hoist copy_from_user() above get_path_from_fd()
  fhandle: raise FILEID_IS_DIR in handle_type
  ...
2025-07-28 14:10:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7031769e10 vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull mmap_prepare updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Last cycle we introduce f_op->mmap_prepare() in c84bf6dd2b ("mm:
  introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback").

  This is preferred to the existing f_op->mmap() hook as it does require
  a VMA to be established yet, thus allowing the mmap logic to invoke
  this hook far, far earlier, prior to inserting a VMA into the virtual
  address space, or performing any other heavy handed operations.

  This allows for much simpler unwinding on error, and for there to be a
  single attempt at merging a VMA rather than having to possibly
  reattempt a merge based on potentially altered VMA state.

  Far more importantly, it prevents inappropriate manipulation of
  incompletely initialised VMA state, which is something that has been
  the cause of bugs and complexity in the past.

  The intent is to gradually deprecate f_op->mmap, and in that vein this
  series coverts the majority of file systems to using f_op->mmap_prepare.

  Prerequisite steps are taken - firstly ensuring all checks for mmap
  capabilities use the file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper rather than
  directly checking for f_op->mmap (which is now not a valid check) and
  secondly updating daxdev_mapping_supported() to not require a VMA
  parameter to allow ext4 and xfs to be converted.

  Commit bb666b7c27 ("mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for
  nested file systems") handles the nasty edge-case of nested file
  systems like overlayfs, which introduces a compatibility shim to allow
  f_op->mmap_prepare() to be invoked from an f_op->mmap() callback.

  This allows for nested filesystems to continue to function correctly
  with all file systems regardless of which callback is used. Once we
  finally convert all file systems, this shim can be removed.

  As a result, ecryptfs, fuse, and overlayfs remain unaltered so they
  can nest all other file systems.

  We additionally do not update resctl - as this requires an update to
  remap_pfn_range() (or an alternative to it) which we defer to a later
  series, equally we do not update cramfs which needs a mixed mapping
  insertion with the same issue, nor do we update procfs, hugetlbfs,
  syfs or kernfs all of which require VMAs for internal state and hooks.
  We shall return to all of these later"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  doc: update porting, vfs documentation to describe mmap_prepare()
  fs: replace mmap hook with .mmap_prepare for simple mappings
  fs: convert most other generic_file_*mmap() users to .mmap_prepare()
  fs: convert simple use of generic_file_*_mmap() to .mmap_prepare()
  mm/filemap: introduce generic_file_*_mmap_prepare() helpers
  fs/xfs: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
  fs/ext4: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
  fs/dax: make it possible to check dev dax support without a VMA
  fs: consistently use can_mmap_file() helper
  mm/nommu: use file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper
  mm: rename call_mmap/mmap_prepare to vfs_mmap/mmap_prepare
2025-07-28 13:43:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
278c7d9b5e vfs-6.17-rc1.fallocate
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fallocate' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull fallocate updates from Christian Brauner:
 "fallocate() currently supports creating preallocated files
  efficiently. However, on most filesystems fallocate() will preallocate
  blocks in an unwriten state even if FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE is specified.

  The extent state must later be converted to a written state when the
  user writes data into this range, which can trigger numerous metadata
  changes and journal I/O. This may leads to significant write
  amplification and performance degradation in synchronous write mode.

  At the moment, the only method to avoid this is to create an empty
  file and write zero data into it (for example, using 'dd' with a large
  block size). However, this method is slow and consumes a considerable
  amount of disk bandwidth.

  Now that more and more flash-based storage devices are available it is
  possible to efficiently write zeros to SSDs using the unmap write
  zeroes command if the devices do not write physical zeroes to the
  media.

  For example, if SCSI SSDs support the UMMAP bit or NVMe SSDs support
  the DEAC bit[1], the write zeroes command does not write actual data
  to the device, instead, NVMe converts the zeroed range to a
  deallocated state, which works fast and consumes almost no disk write
  bandwidth.

  This series implements the BLK_FEAT_WRITE_ZEROES_UNMAP feature and
  BLK_FLAG_WRITE_ZEROES_UNMAP_DISABLED flag for SCSI, NVMe and
  device-mapper drivers, and add the FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES and
  STATX_ATTR_WRITE_ZEROES_UNMAP support for ext4 and raw bdev devices.

  fallocate() is subsequently extended with the FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES
  flag. FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES zeroes a specified file range in such a
  way that subsequent writes to that range do not require further
  changes to the file mapping metadata. This flag is beneficial for
  subsequent pure overwriting within this range, as it can save on block
  allocation and, consequently, significant metadata changes"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fallocate' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  ext4: add FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES support
  block: add FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES support
  block: factor out common part in blkdev_fallocate()
  fs: introduce FALLOC_FL_WRITE_ZEROES to fallocate
  dm: clear unmap write zeroes limits when disabling write zeroes
  scsi: sd: set max_hw_wzeroes_unmap_sectors if device supports SD_ZERO_*_UNMAP
  nvmet: set WZDS and DRB if device enables unmap write zeroes operation
  nvme: set max_hw_wzeroes_unmap_sectors if device supports DEAC bit
  block: introduce max_{hw|user}_wzeroes_unmap_sectors to queue limits
2025-07-28 13:36:49 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f70d24c230 vfs-6.17-rc1.nsfs
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.nsfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull namespace updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains namespace updates. This time specifically for nsfs:

   - Userspace heavily relies on the root inode numbers for namespaces
     to identify the initial namespaces. That's already a hard
     dependency. So we cannot change that anymore. Move the initial
     inode numbers to a public header and align the only two namespaces
     that currently don't do that with all the other namespaces.

   - The root inode of /proc having a fixed inode number has been part
     of the core kernel ABI since its inception, and recently some
     userspace programs (mainly container runtimes) have started to
     explicitly depend on this behaviour.

     The main reason this is useful to userspace is that by checking
     that a suspect /proc handle has fstype PROC_SUPER_MAGIC and is
     PROCFS_ROOT_INO, they can then use openat2() together with
     RESOLVE_{NO_{XDEV,MAGICLINK},BENEATH} to ensure that there isn't a
     bind-mount that replaces some procfs file with a different one.

     This kind of attack has lead to security issues in container
     runtimes in the past (such as CVE-2019-19921) and libraries like
     libpathrs[1] use this feature of procfs to provide safe procfs
     handling functions"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.nsfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  uapi: export PROCFS_ROOT_INO
  mntns: use stable inode number for initial mount ns
  netns: use stable inode number for initial mount ns
  nsfs: move root inode number to uapi
2025-07-28 12:50:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
934600daa7 vfs-6.17-rc1.ovl
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull overlayfs updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains overlayfs updates for this cycle.

  The changes for overlayfs in here are primarily focussed on preparing
  for some proposed changes to directory locking.

  Overlayfs currently will sometimes lock a directory on the upper
  filesystem and do a few different things while holding the lock. This
  is incompatible with the new potential scheme.

  This series narrows the region of code protected by the directory
  lock, taking it multiple times when necessary. This theoretically
  opens up the possibilty of other changes happening on the upper
  filesytem between the unlock and the lock. To some extent the patches
  guard against that by checking the dentries still have the expect
  parent after retaking the lock. In general, concurrent changes to the
  upper and lower filesystems aren't supported properly anyway"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.ovl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (25 commits)
  ovl: properly print correct variable
  ovl: rename ovl_cleanup_unlocked() to ovl_cleanup()
  ovl: change ovl_create_real() to receive dentry parent
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_check_rename_whiteout()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_whiteout()
  ovl: change ovl_cleanup_and_whiteout() to take rename lock as needed
  ovl: narrow locking on ovl_remove_and_whiteout()
  ovl: change ovl_workdir_cleanup() to take dir lock as needed.
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_workdir_cleanup_recurse()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_indexdir_cleanup()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_workdir_create()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_cleanup_index()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_cleanup_whiteouts()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_rename()
  ovl: simplify gotos in ovl_rename()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_create_over_whiteout()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_clear_empty()
  ovl: narrow locking in ovl_create_upper()
  ovl: narrow the locked region in ovl_copy_up_workdir()
  ovl: Call ovl_create_temp() without lock held.
  ...
2025-07-28 12:20:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
117eab5c6e vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull coredump updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains an extension to the coredump socket and a proper rework
  of the coredump code.

   - This extends the coredump socket to allow the coredump server to
     tell the kernel how to process individual coredumps. This allows
     for fine-grained coredump management. Userspace can decide to just
     let the kernel write out the coredump, or generate the coredump
     itself, or just reject it.

     * COREDUMP_KERNEL
       The kernel will write the coredump data to the socket.

     * COREDUMP_USERSPACE
       The kernel will not write coredump data but will indicate to the
       parent that a coredump has been generated. This is used when
       userspace generates its own coredumps.

     * COREDUMP_REJECT
       The kernel will skip generating a coredump for this task.

     * COREDUMP_WAIT
       The kernel will prevent the task from exiting until the coredump
       server has shutdown the socket connection.

     The flexible coredump socket can be enabled by using the "@@"
     prefix instead of the single "@" prefix for the regular coredump
     socket:

       @@/run/systemd/coredump.socket

   - Cleanup the coredump code properly while we have to touch it
     anyway.

     Split out each coredump mode in a separate helper so it's easy to
     grasp what is going on and make the code easier to follow. The core
     coredump function should now be very trivial to follow"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.coredump' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (31 commits)
  cleanup: add a scoped version of CLASS()
  coredump: add coredump_skip() helper
  coredump: avoid pointless variable
  coredump: order auto cleanup variables at the top
  coredump: add coredump_cleanup()
  coredump: auto cleanup prepare_creds()
  cred: add auto cleanup method
  coredump: directly return
  coredump: auto cleanup argv
  coredump: add coredump_write()
  coredump: use a single helper for the socket
  coredump: move pipe specific file check into coredump_pipe()
  coredump: split pipe coredumping into coredump_pipe()
  coredump: move core_pipe_count to global variable
  coredump: prepare to simplify exit paths
  coredump: split file coredumping into coredump_file()
  coredump: rename do_coredump() to vfs_coredump()
  selftests/coredump: make sure invalid paths are rejected
  coredump: validate socket path in coredump_parse()
  coredump: don't allow ".." in coredump socket path
  ...
2025-07-28 11:50:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7879d7aff0 vfs-6.17-rc1.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc VFS updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.

  Features:

   - Add ext4 IOCB_DONTCACHE support

     This refactors the address_space_operations write_begin() and
     write_end() callbacks to take const struct kiocb * as their first
     argument, allowing IOCB flags such as IOCB_DONTCACHE to propagate
     to the filesystem's buffered I/O path.

     Ext4 is updated to implement handling of the IOCB_DONTCACHE flag
     and advertises support via the FOP_DONTCACHE file operation flag.

     Additionally, the i915 driver's shmem write paths are updated to
     bypass the legacy write_begin/write_end interface in favor of
     directly calling write_iter() with a constructed synchronous kiocb.
     Another i915 change replaces a manual write loop with
     kernel_write() during GEM shmem object creation.

  Cleanups:

   - don't duplicate vfs_open() in kernel_file_open()

   - proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check

   - fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function

   - vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from
     evict_inodes()

   - filelock: add new locks_wake_up_waiter() helper

   - fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end()

   - VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys

   - netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request()

  Fixes:

   - eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion

   - eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning

   - fs/read_write: Fix spelling typo

   - fs: annotate data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and
     pollwake()

   - fs/pipe: set FMODE_NOWAIT in create_pipe_files()

   - docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem

   - fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize

   - fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow()

   - fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in
     generic_check_addressable

   - fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro

   - fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (24 commits)
  netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request()
  eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning
  ext4: support uncached buffered I/O
  mm/pagemap: add write_begin_get_folio() helper function
  fs: change write_begin/write_end interface to take struct kiocb *
  drm/i915: Refactor shmem_pwrite() to use kiocb and write_iter
  drm/i915: Use kernel_write() in shmem object create
  eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion
  vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from evict_inodes()
  fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in generic_check_addressable
  fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow()
  fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX
  fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end()
  fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function
  fs: annotate suspected data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and pollwake()
  docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem
  fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize
  fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro
  VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys
  proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check
  ...
2025-07-28 11:22:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
794cbac9c0 mount changes. I've got more stuff in the local tree, but
this is getting too much for one merge window as it is.
 
 * mount hash conflicts rudiments are gone now - we do not allow
 	multiple mounts with the same parent/mountpoint to be
 	hashed at the same time.
 * struct mount changes
 	mnt_umounting is gone;
 	mnt_slave_list/mnt_slave is an hlist now;
 	overmounts are kept track of by explicit pointer in mount;
 	a bunch of flags moved out of mnt_flags to a new field,
 	with only namespace_sem for protection;
 	mnt_expiry is protected by mount_lock now (instead of
 	namespace_sem);
 	MNT_LOCKED is used only for mounts that need to remain
 	attached to their parents to prevent mountpoint exposure -
 	no more overloading it for absolute roots;
 	all mnt_list uses are transient now - it's used only to
 	represent temporary sets during umount_tree().
 * mount refcounting change
 	children no longer pin parents for any mounts, whether they'd
 	passed through umount_tree() or not.
 * struct mountpoint changes
 	refcount is no more; what matters is ->m_list emptiness;
 	instead of temporary bumping the refcount, we insert a new object
 	(pinned_mountpoint) into ->m_list;
 	new calling conventions for lock_mount() and friends.
 * do_move_mount()/attach_recursive_mnt() seriously cleaned up.
 * globals in fs/pnode.c are gone.
 * propagate_mnt(), change_mnt_propagation() and propagate_umount() cleaned up
 	(in the last case - pretty much completely rewritten).
 * freeing of emptied mnt_namespace is done in namespace_unlock()
 	for one thing, there are subtle ordering requirements there;
 	for another it simplifies cleanups.
 * assorted cleanups.
 * restore the machinery for long-term mounts from accumulated bitrot.
 	This is going to get a followup come next cycle, when #work.fs_context
 	with its change of vfs_fs_parse_string() calling conventions goes
 	into -next.
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Merge tag 'pull-mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull vfs mount updates from Al Viro:

 - mount hash conflicts rudiments are gone now - we do not allow
     multiple mounts with the same parent/mountpoint to be hashed at the
     same time.

 - 'struct mount' changes:
      - mnt_umounting is gone
      - mnt_slave_list/mnt_slave is an hlist now
      - overmounts are kept track of by explicit pointer in mount
      - a bunch of flags moved out of mnt_flags to a new field, with
        only namespace_sem for protection
      - mnt_expiry is protected by mount_lock now (instead of
        namespace_sem)
      - MNT_LOCKED is used only for mounts that need to remain attached
        to their parents to prevent mountpoint exposure - no more
        overloading it for absolute roots
      - all mnt_list uses are transient now - it's used only to
        represent temporary sets during umount_tree()

 - mount refcounting change: children no longer pin parents for any
   mounts, whether they'd passed through umount_tree() or not

 - 'struct mountpoint' changes:
      - refcount is no more; what matters is ->m_list emptiness
      - instead of temporary bumping the refcount, we insert a new
        object (pinned_mountpoint) into ->m_list
      - new calling conventions for lock_mount() and friends

 - do_move_mount()/attach_recursive_mnt() seriously cleaned up

 - globals in fs/pnode.c are gone

 - propagate_mnt(), change_mnt_propagation() and propagate_umount()
   cleaned up (in the last case - pretty much completely rewritten).

 - freeing of emptied mnt_namespace is done in namespace_unlock(). For
   one thing, there are subtle ordering requirements there; for another
   it simplifies cleanups.

 - assorted cleanups

 - restore the machinery for long-term mounts from accumulated bitrot.

   This is going to get a followup come next cycle, when the change of
   vfs_fs_parse_string() calling conventions goes into -next

* tag 'pull-mount' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (48 commits)
  statmount_mnt_basic(): simplify the logics for group id
  invent_group_ids(): zero ->mnt_group_id always implies !IS_MNT_SHARED()
  get rid of CL_SHARE_TO_SLAVE
  take freeing of emptied mnt_namespace to namespace_unlock()
  copy_tree(): don't link the mounts via mnt_list
  change_mnt_propagation(): move ->mnt_master assignment into MS_SLAVE case
  mnt_slave_list/mnt_slave: turn into hlist_head/hlist_node
  turn do_make_slave() into transfer_propagation()
  do_make_slave(): choose new master sanely
  change_mnt_propagation(): do_make_slave() is a no-op unless IS_MNT_SHARED()
  change_mnt_propagation() cleanups, step 1
  propagate_mnt(): fix comment and convert to kernel-doc, while we are at it
  propagate_mnt(): get rid of last_dest
  fs/pnode.c: get rid of globals
  propagate_one(): fold into the sole caller
  propagate_one(): separate the "what should be the master for this copy" part
  propagate_one(): separate the "do we need secondary here?" logics
  propagate_mnt(): handle all peer groups in the same loop
  propagate_one(): get rid of dest_master
  mount: separate the flags accessed only under namespace_sem
  ...
2025-07-28 10:49:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8297b790c6 securityfs cleanups and fixes:
* one extra reference is enough to pin a dentry down; no need
 for two.  Switch to regular scheme, similar to shmem, debugfs,
 etc. - that fixes securityfs_recursive_remove() dentry leak,
 among other things.
 
 * we need to have the filesystem pinned to prevent the contents
 disappearing; what we do not need is pinning it for each file.
 Doing that only for files and directories in the root is enough.
 
 * the previous two changes allow to get rid of the racy kludges
 in efi_secret_unlink(), where we can use simple_unlink() instead
 of securityfs_remove().  Which does not require unlocking and
 relocking the parent, with all deadlocks that invites.
 
 * Make securityfs_remove() take the entire subtree out, turning
 securityfs_recursive_remove() into its alias.  Makes a lot more
 sense for callers and fixes a mount leak, while we are at it.
 
 * Making securityfs_remove() remove the entire subtree allows for
 much simpler life in most of the users - efi_secret, ima_fs,
 evm, ipe, tmp get cleaner.  I hadn't touched apparmor use of
 securityfs, but I suspect that it would be useful there as well.
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Merge tag 'pull-securityfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull securityfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Securityfs cleanups and fixes:

   - one extra reference is enough to pin a dentry down; no need for
     two. Switch to regular scheme, similar to shmem, debugfs, etc. This
     fixes a securityfs_recursive_remove() dentry leak, among other
     things.

   - we need to have the filesystem pinned to prevent the contents
     disappearing; what we do not need is pinning it for each file.
     Doing that only for files and directories in the root is enough.

   - the previous two changes allow us to get rid of the racy kludges in
     efi_secret_unlink(), where we can use simple_unlink() instead of
     securityfs_remove(). Which does not require unlocking and relocking
     the parent, with all deadlocks that invites.

   - Make securityfs_remove() take the entire subtree out, turning
     securityfs_recursive_remove() into its alias. Makes a lot more
     sense for callers and fixes a mount leak, while we are at it.

   - Making securityfs_remove() remove the entire subtree allows for
     much simpler life in most of the users - efi_secret, ima_fs, evm,
     ipe, tmp get cleaner. I hadn't touched apparmor use of securityfs,
     but I suspect that it would be useful there as well"

* tag 'pull-securityfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  tpm: don't bother with removal of files in directory we'll be removing
  ipe: don't bother with removal of files in directory we'll be removing
  evm_secfs: clear securityfs interactions
  ima_fs: get rid of lookup-by-dentry stuff
  ima_fs: don't bother with removal of files in directory we'll be removing
  efi_secret: clean securityfs use up
  make securityfs_remove() remove the entire subtree
  fix locking in efi_secret_unlink()
  securityfs: pin filesystem only for objects directly in root
  securityfs: don't pin dentries twice, once is enough...
2025-07-28 10:07:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ddf52f12ef Massage rpc_pipefs to use saner primitives and clean up the
APIs provided to the rest of the kernel.
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Merge tag 'pull-rpc_pipefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull rpc_pipefs updates from Al Viro:
 "Massage rpc_pipefs to use saner primitives and clean up the APIs
  provided to the rest of the kernel"

* tag 'pull-rpc_pipefs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  rpc_create_client_dir(): return 0 or -E...
  rpc_create_client_dir(): don't bother with rpc_populate()
  rpc_new_dir(): the last argument is always NULL
  rpc_pipe: expand the calls of rpc_mkdir_populate()
  rpc_gssd_dummy_populate(): don't bother with rpc_populate()
  rpc_mkpipe_dentry(): switch to simple_start_creating()
  rpc_pipe: saner primitive for creating regular files
  rpc_pipe: saner primitive for creating subdirectories
  rpc_pipe: don't overdo directory locking
  rpc_mkpipe_dentry(): saner calling conventions
  rpc_unlink(): saner calling conventions
  rpc_populate(): lift cleanup into callers
  rpc_unlink(): use simple_recursive_removal()
  rpc_{rmdir_,}depopulate(): use simple_recursive_removal() instead
  rpc_pipe: clean failure exits in fill_super
  new helper: simple_start_creating()
2025-07-28 09:56:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1959e18cc0 Removing subtrees of kernel filesystems is done in quite a few
places; unfortunately, it's easy to get wrong.  A number of open-coded
 attempts are out there, with varying amount of bogosities.
 
 	simple_recursive_removal() had been introduced for doing that with
 all precautions needed; it does an equivalent of rm -rf, with sufficient
 locking, eviction of anything mounted on top of the subtree, etc.
 
 	This series converts a bunch of open-coded instances to using that.
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Merge tag 'pull-simple_recursive_removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull simple_recursive_removal() update from Al Viro:
 "Removing subtrees of kernel filesystems is done in quite a few places;
  unfortunately, it's easy to get wrong. A number of open-coded attempts
  are out there, with varying amount of bogosities.

  simple_recursive_removal() had been introduced for doing that with all
  precautions needed; it does an equivalent of rm -rf, with sufficient
  locking, eviction of anything mounted on top of the subtree, etc.

  This series converts a bunch of open-coded instances to using that"

* tag 'pull-simple_recursive_removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  functionfs, gadgetfs: use simple_recursive_removal()
  kill binderfs_remove_file()
  fuse_ctl: use simple_recursive_removal()
  pstore: switch to locked_recursive_removal()
  binfmt_misc: switch to locked_recursive_removal()
  spufs: switch to locked_recursive_removal()
  add locked_recursive_removal()
  better lockdep annotations for simple_recursive_removal()
  simple_recursive_removal(): saner interaction with fsnotify
2025-07-28 09:43:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
11fe69fbd5 Current exclusion rules for ->d_flags stores are rather unpleasant.
The basic rules are simple:
 	* stores to dentry->d_flags are OK under dentry->d_lock.
 	* stores to dentry->d_flags are OK in the dentry constructor, before
 becomes potentially visible to other threads.
 Unfortunately, there's a couple of exceptions to that, and that's where the
 headache comes from.
 
 	Main PITA comes from d_set_d_op(); that primitive sets ->d_op
 of dentry and adjusts the flags that correspond to presence of individual
 methods.  It's very easy to misuse; existing uses _are_ safe, but proof
 of correctness is brittle.
 
 	Use in __d_alloc() is safe (we are within a constructor), but we
 might as well precalculate the initial value of ->d_flags when we set
 the default ->d_op for given superblock and set ->d_flags directly
 instead of messing with that helper.
 
 	The reasons why other uses are safe are bloody convoluted; I'm not going
 to reproduce it here.  See https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250224010624.GT1977892@ZenIV/
 for gory details, if you care.  The critical part is using d_set_d_op() only
 just prior to d_splice_alias(), which makes a combination of d_splice_alias()
 with setting ->d_op, etc. a natural replacement primitive.  Better yet, if
 we go that way, it's easy to take setting ->d_op and modifying ->d_flags
 under ->d_lock, which eliminates the headache as far as ->d_flags exclusion
 rules are concerned.  Other exceptions are minor and easy to deal with.
 
 	What this series does:
 * d_set_d_op() is no longer available; new primitive (d_splice_alias_ops())
 is provided, equivalent to combination of d_set_d_op() and d_splice_alias().
 * new field of struct super_block - ->s_d_flags.  Default value of ->d_flags
 to be used when allocating dentries on this filesystem.
 * new primitive for setting ->s_d_op: set_default_d_op().  Replaces stores
 to ->s_d_op at mount time.  All in-tree filesystems converted; out-of-tree
 ones will get caught by compiler (->s_d_op is renamed, so stores to it will
 be caught).  ->s_d_flags is set by the same primitive to match the ->s_d_op.
 * a lot of filesystems had ->s_d_op->d_delete equal to always_delete_dentry;
 that is equivalent to setting DCACHE_DONTCACHE in ->d_flags, so such filesystems
 can bloody well set that bit in ->s_d_flags and drop ->d_delete() from
 dentry_operations.  In quite a few cases that results in empty dentry_operations,
 which means that we can get rid of those.
 * kill simple_dentry_operations - not needed anymore.
 * massage d_alloc_parallel() to get rid of the other exception wrt ->d_flags
 stores - we can set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP as soon as we allocate the new dentry;
 no need to delay that until we commit to using the sucker.
 
 As the result, ->d_flags stores are all either under ->d_lock or done before
 the dentry becomes visible in any shared data structures.
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Merge tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull dentry d_flags updates from Al Viro:
 "The current exclusion rules for dentry->d_flags stores are rather
  unpleasant. The basic rules are simple:

   - stores to dentry->d_flags are OK under dentry->d_lock

   - stores to dentry->d_flags are OK in the dentry constructor, before
     becomes potentially visible to other threads

  Unfortunately, there's a couple of exceptions to that, and that's
  where the headache comes from.

  The main PITA comes from d_set_d_op(); that primitive sets ->d_op of
  dentry and adjusts the flags that correspond to presence of individual
  methods. It's very easy to misuse; existing uses _are_ safe, but proof
  of correctness is brittle.

  Use in __d_alloc() is safe (we are within a constructor), but we might
  as well precalculate the initial value of 'd_flags' when we set the
  default ->d_op for given superblock and set 'd_flags' directly instead
  of messing with that helper.

  The reasons why other uses are safe are bloody convoluted; I'm not
  going to reproduce it here. See [1] for gory details, if you care. The
  critical part is using d_set_d_op() only just prior to
  d_splice_alias(), which makes a combination of d_splice_alias() with
  setting ->d_op, etc a natural replacement primitive.

  Better yet, if we go that way, it's easy to take setting ->d_op and
  modifying 'd_flags' under ->d_lock, which eliminates the headache as
  far as 'd_flags' exclusion rules are concerned. Other exceptions are
  minor and easy to deal with.

  What this series does:

   - d_set_d_op() is no longer available; instead a new primitive
     (d_splice_alias_ops()) is provided, equivalent to combination of
     d_set_d_op() and d_splice_alias().

   - new field of struct super_block - 's_d_flags'. This sets the
     default value of 'd_flags' to be used when allocating dentries on
     this filesystem.

   - new primitive for setting 's_d_op': set_default_d_op(). This
     replaces stores to 's_d_op' at mount time.

     All in-tree filesystems converted; out-of-tree ones will get caught
     by the compiler ('s_d_op' is renamed, so stores to it will be
     caught). 's_d_flags' is set by the same primitive to match the
     's_d_op'.

   - a lot of filesystems had sb->s_d_op->d_delete equal to
     always_delete_dentry; that is equivalent to setting
     DCACHE_DONTCACHE in 'd_flags', so such filesystems can bloody well
     set that bit in 's_d_flags' and drop 'd_delete()' from
     dentry_operations.

     In quite a few cases that results in empty dentry_operations, which
     means that we can get rid of those.

   - kill simple_dentry_operations - not needed anymore

   - massage d_alloc_parallel() to get rid of the other exception wrt
     'd_flags' stores - we can set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP as soon as we
     allocate the new dentry; no need to delay that until we commit to
     using the sucker.

  As the result, 'd_flags' stores are all either under ->d_lock or done
  before the dentry becomes visible in any shared data structures"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250224010624.GT1977892@ZenIV/ [1]

* tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (21 commits)
  configfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  debugfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  efivarfs: use DCACHE_DONTCACHE instead of always_delete_dentry()
  9p: don't bother with always_delete_dentry
  ramfs, hugetlbfs, mqueue: set DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  kill simple_dentry_operations
  devpts, sunrpc, hostfs: don't bother with ->d_op
  shmem: no dentry retention past the refcount reaching zero
  d_alloc_parallel(): set DCACHE_PAR_LOOKUP earlier
  make d_set_d_op() static
  simple_lookup(): just set DCACHE_DONTCACHE
  tracefs: Add d_delete to remove negative dentries
  set_default_d_op(): calculate the matching value for ->d_flags
  correct the set of flags forbidden at d_set_d_op() time
  split d_flags calculation out of d_set_d_op()
  new helper: set_default_d_op()
  fuse: no need for special dentry_operations for root dentry
  switch procfs from d_set_d_op() to d_splice_alias_ops()
  new helper: d_splice_alias_ops()
  procfs: kill ->proc_dops
  ...
2025-07-28 09:17:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
126e5754e9 This series massages asm/param.h to simpler and more uniform shape.
By the end of it,
 	* all arch/*/include/uapi/asm/param.h are either generated includes
 of <asm-generic/param.h> or a #define or two followed by such include.
 	* no arch/*/include/asm/param.h anywhere, generated or not.
 	* include <asm/param.h> resolves to arch/*/include/uapi/asm/param.h
 of the architecture in question (or that of host in case of uml).
 	* include/asm-generic/param.h pulls uapi/asm-generic/param.h and
 deals with USER_HZ, CLOCKS_PER_SEC and with HZ redefinition after that.
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Merge tag 'pull-headers_param' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull asm/param cleanup from Al Viro:
 "This massages asm/param.h to simpler and more uniform shape:

   - all arch/*/include/uapi/asm/param.h are either generated includes
     of <asm-generic/param.h> or a #define or two followed by such
     include

   - no arch/*/include/asm/param.h anywhere, generated or not

   - include <asm/param.h> resolves to arch/*/include/uapi/asm/param.h
     of the architecture in question (or that of host in case of uml)

   - include/asm-generic/param.h pulls uapi/asm-generic/param.h and
     deals with USER_HZ, CLOCKS_PER_SEC and with HZ redefinition after
     that"

* tag 'pull-headers_param' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  loongarch, um, xtensa: get rid of generated arch/$ARCH/include/asm/param.h
  alpha: regularize the situation with asm/param.h
  xtensa: get rid uapi/asm/param.h
2025-07-28 09:03:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ce3f5bb750 NFSD 6.17 Release Notes
NFSD is finally able to offer write delegations to clients that open
 files with O_WRONLY, thanks to patches from Dai Ngo. We're expecting
 this to accelerate a few interesting corner cases.
 
 The cap on the number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND has been
 lifted. Now, clients that send COMPOUNDs containing dozens of
 operations (for example, a long stream of LOOKUP operations to walk
 a pathname in a single round trip) will no longer be rejected.
 
 This release re-enables the ability for NFSD to perform NFSv4.2 COPY
 operations asynchronously. This feature has been disabled to
 mitigate the risk of denial-of-service when too many such requests
 arrive.
 
 Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug
 reporters who participated during the v6.17 development cycle.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Chuck Lever:
 "NFSD is finally able to offer write delegations to clients that open
  files with O_WRONLY, thanks to patches from Dai Ngo. We're expecting
  this to accelerate a few interesting corner cases.

  The cap on the number of operations per NFSv4 COMPOUND has been
  lifted. Now, clients that send COMPOUNDs containing dozens of
  operations (for example, a long stream of LOOKUP operations to walk a
  pathname in a single round trip) will no longer be rejected.

  This release re-enables the ability for NFSD to perform NFSv4.2 COPY
  operations asynchronously. This feature has been disabled to mitigate
  the risk of denial-of-service when too many such requests arrive.

  Many thanks to the contributors, reviewers, testers, and bug reporters
  who participated during the v6.17 development cycle"

* tag 'nfsd-6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux: (32 commits)
  nfsd: Drop dprintk in blocklayout xdr functions
  sunrpc: make svc_tcp_sendmsg() take a signed sentp pointer
  sunrpc: rearrange struct svc_rqst for fewer cachelines
  sunrpc: return better error in svcauth_gss_accept() on alloc failure
  sunrpc: reset rq_accept_statp when starting a new RPC
  sunrpc: remove SVC_SYSERR
  sunrpc: fix handling of unknown auth status codes
  NFSD: Simplify struct knfsd_fh
  NFSD: Access a knfsd_fh's fsid by pointer
  Revert "NFSD: Force all NFSv4.2 COPY requests to be synchronous"
  NFSD: Avoid multiple -Wflex-array-member-not-at-end warnings
  NFSD: Use vfs_iocb_iter_write()
  NFSD: Use vfs_iocb_iter_read()
  NFSD: Clean up kdoc for nfsd_open_local_fh()
  NFSD: Clean up kdoc for nfsd_file_put_local()
  NFSD: Remove definition for trace_nfsd_ctl_maxconn
  NFSD: Remove definition for trace_nfsd_file_gc_recent
  NFSD: Remove definitions for unused trace_nfsd_file_lru trace points
  NFSD: Remove definition for trace_nfsd_file_unhash_and_queue
  nfsd: Use correct error code when decoding extents
  ...
2025-07-28 09:01:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f92b71ffca for-6.17-tag
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Merge tag 'for-6.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "A number of usability and feature updates, scattered performance
  improvements and fixes. Highlight of the core changes is getting
  closer to enabling large folios (now behind a config option).

  User visible changes:

   - update defrag ioctl, add new flag to request no compression on
     existing extents

   - restrict writes to block devices after mount

   - in experimental config, enable large folios for data, almost
     complete but not widely tested

   - add stats tracking duration of critical section in transaction
     commit to /sys/fs/btrfs/FSID/commit_stats

  Performance improvements:

   - caching of lookup results of free space bitmap (20% runtime
     improvement on an empty file creation benchmark)

   - accessors to metadata (b-tree items) simplified and optimized,
     minor improvement in metadata-heavy workloads

   - readahead on compressed data improves sequential read

   - the xarray for extent buffers is indexed by denser keys, leading to
     better packing of the nodes (50-70% reduction of leaf nodes)

  Notable fixes:

   - stricter compression mount option parsing

   - send properly emits fallocate command for file holes when protocol
     v2 is used

   - fix overallocation of chunks with mount option 'ssd_spread', due to
     interaction with size classes not finding the right chunk
     (workaround: manual reclaim by 'usage' balance filter)

   - various quota enable/disable races with rescan, more verbose
     notifications about inconsistent state

   - populate otime in tree-log during log replay

   - handle ENOSPC when NOCOW file is used with mmap()

  Core:

   - large data folios enabled in experimental config

   - improved error handling, transaction abort call sites

   - in zoned mode, allocate reloc block group on mount to make sure
     there's always one available for zone reclaim under heavy load

   - rework device opening, they're always open as read-only and delayed
     until the super block is created, allowing the restricted writes
     after mount

   - preparatory work for adding blk_holder_ops, allowing device
     freeze/thaw in the future

  Cleanups, refactoring:

   - type and naming unifications (int/bool, return variables)

   - rb-tree helper refactoring and simplifications

   - reorder memory allocations to less critical places

   - RCU string (used for device name) refactoring and API removal

   - replace all remaining use of strcpy()"

* tag 'for-6.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (209 commits)
  btrfs: send: use fallocate for hole punching with send stream v2
  btrfs: unfold transaction aborts when writing dirty block groups
  btrfs: use saner variable type and name to indicate extrefs at add_inode_ref()
  btrfs: don't skip remaining extrefs if dir not found during log replay
  btrfs: don't ignore inode missing when replaying log tree
  btrfs: enable large data folios for data reloc inode
  btrfs: output more info when btrfs_subpage_assert() failed
  btrfs: reloc: unconditionally invalidate the page cache for each cluster
  btrfs: defrag: add flag to force no-compression
  btrfs: fix ssd_spread overallocation
  btrfs: zoned: requeue to unused block group list if zone finish failed
  btrfs: zoned: do not remove unwritten non-data block group
  btrfs: remove btrfs_clear_extent_bits()
  btrfs: use cached state when falling back from NOCoW write to CoW write
  btrfs: set EXTENT_NORESERVE before range unlock in btrfs_truncate_block()
  btrfs: don't print relocation messages from auto reclaim
  btrfs: remove redundant auto reclaim log message
  btrfs: make btrfs_check_nocow_lock() check more than one extent
  btrfs: assert we can NOCOW the range in btrfs_truncate_block()
  btrfs: update function comment for btrfs_check_nocow_lock()
  ...
2025-07-28 08:42:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
874885990b A few Allwinner clk driver fixes:
- Mark Allwinner A523 MBUS clock as critical to avoid system
    stalls
  - Fix names of CSI related clocks on Allwinner V3s. This
    includes changes to the driver, DT bindings and DT files.
  - Fix parents of TCON clock on Allwinner V3s
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Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
 "A few Allwinner clk driver fixes:

   - Mark Allwinner A523 MBUS clock as critical to avoid
     system stalls

   - Fix names of CSI related clocks on Allwinner V3s. This
     includes changes to the driver, DT bindings and DT files.

   - Fix parents of TCON clock on Allwinner V3s"

* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: sunxi-ng: v3s: Fix TCON clock parents
  clk: sunxi-ng: v3s: Fix CSI1 MCLK clock name
  clk: sunxi-ng: v3s: Fix CSI SCLK clock name
  clk: sunxi-ng: a523: Mark MBUS clock as critical
2025-07-26 13:26:33 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2942242dde 11 hotfixes. 9 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15 issues
or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.
 
 7 are for MM.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-07-24-18-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "11 hotfixes. 9 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.15
  issues or aren't considered necessary for -stable kernels.

  7 are for MM"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-07-24-18-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  sprintf.h requires stdarg.h
  resource: fix false warning in __request_region()
  mm/damon/core: commit damos_quota_goal->nid
  kasan: use vmalloc_dump_obj() for vmalloc error reports
  mm/ksm: fix -Wsometimes-uninitialized from clang-21 in advisor_mode_show()
  mm: update MAINTAINERS entry for HMM
  nilfs2: reject invalid file types when reading inodes
  selftests/mm: fix split_huge_page_test for folio_split() tests
  mailmap: add entry for Senozhatsky
  mm/zsmalloc: do not pass __GFP_MOVABLE if CONFIG_COMPACTION=n
  mm/vmscan: fix hwpoisoned large folio handling in shrink_folio_list
2025-07-24 19:13:30 -07:00
Stephen Rothwell
0dec720178 sprintf.h requires stdarg.h
In file included from drivers/crypto/intel/qat/qat_common/adf_pm_dbgfs_utils.c:4:
include/linux/sprintf.h:11:54: error: unknown type name 'va_list'
   11 | __printf(2, 0) int vsprintf(char *buf, const char *, va_list);
      |                                                      ^~~~~~~
include/linux/sprintf.h:1:1: note: 'va_list' is defined in header '<stdarg.h>'; this is probably fixable by adding '#include <stdarg.h>'

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250721173754.42865913@canb.auug.org.au
Fixes: 39ced19b9e ("lib/vsprintf: split out sprintf() and friends")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Andriy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-07-24 17:58:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
cef6c8c92f arm64 fixes for 6.16
- Fix broken UUID value for the KVM/arm64 hypervisor SMCCC interface.
 
 - Fix stack corruption on context-switch, primarily seen on (but not
   limited to) configurations with both pNMI and SCS enabled.
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
 "Two important arm64 fixes ahead of the 6.16 release.

  The first fixes a regression introduced during the merge window where
  the KVM UUID (which is used to advertise KVM-specific hypercalls for
  things like time synchronisation in the guest) was corrupted thanks to
  an endianness bug introduced when converting the code to use the
  UUID_INIT() helper.

  The second fixes a stack-pointer corruption issue during
  context-switch which has been observed in the wild when taking a
  pseudo-NMI with shadow call stack enabled.

  Summary:

   - Fix broken UUID value for the KVM/arm64 hypervisor SMCCC interface

   - Fix stack corruption on context-switch, primarily seen on (but not
     limited to) configurations with both pNMI and SCS enabled"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64/entry: Mask DAIF in cpu_switch_to(), call_on_irq_stack()
  arm64: kvm, smccc: Fix vendor uuid
2025-07-24 08:50:55 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
407c114c98 Including fixes from can and xfrm.
The TI regression notified last week is actually on our net-next tree,
 it does not affect 6.16.
 We are investigating a virtio regression which is quite hard to
 reproduce - currently only our CI sporadically hits it. Hopefully it
 should not be critical, and I'm not sure that an additional week would
 be enough to solve it.
 
 Current release - fix to a fix:
 
   - sched: sch_qfq: avoid sleeping in atomic context in qfq_delete_class
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - xfrm:
     - set transport header to fix UDP GRO handling
     - delete x->tunnel as we delete x
 
   - eth: mlx5: fix memory leak in cmd_exec()
 
   - eth: i40e: when removing VF MAC filters, avoid losing PF-set MAC
 
   - eth: gve: fix stuck TX queue for DQ queue format
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - can: fix NULL pointer deref of struct can_priv::do_set_mode
 
   - eth: ice: fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg()
 
   - eth: ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd()
 
   - eth: dpaa2: fix device reference count leak in MAC endpoint handling
 
   - eth: icssg-prueth: fix buffer allocation for ICSSG
 
 Misc:
 
   - selftests: mptcp: increase code coverage
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.16-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Including fixes from can and xfrm.

  The TI regression notified last week is actually on our net-next tree,
  it does not affect 6.16.

  We are investigating a virtio regression which is quite hard to
  reproduce - currently only our CI sporadically hits it. Hopefully it
  should not be critical, and I'm not sure that an additional week would
  be enough to solve it.

  Current release - fix to a fix:

   - sched: sch_qfq: avoid sleeping in atomic context in qfq_delete_class

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - xfrm:
      - set transport header to fix UDP GRO handling
      - delete x->tunnel as we delete x

   - eth:
      - mlx5: fix memory leak in cmd_exec()
      - i40e: when removing VF MAC filters, avoid losing PF-set MAC
      - gve: fix stuck TX queue for DQ queue format

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - can: fix NULL pointer deref of struct can_priv::do_set_mode

   - eth:
      - ice: fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg()
      - ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd()
      - dpaa2: fix device reference count leak in MAC endpoint handling
      - icssg-prueth: fix buffer allocation for ICSSG

  Misc:

   - selftests: mptcp: increase code coverage"

* tag 'net-6.16-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (34 commits)
  net: hns3: default enable tx bounce buffer when smmu enabled
  net: hns3: fixed vf get max channels bug
  net: hns3: disable interrupt when ptp init failed
  net: hns3: fix concurrent setting vlan filter issue
  s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd()
  selftests: drv-net: wait for iperf client to stop sending
  MAINTAINERS: Add in6.h to MAINTAINERS
  selftests: netfilter: tone-down conntrack clash test
  can: netlink: can_changelink(): fix NULL pointer deref of struct can_priv::do_set_mode
  net/sched: sch_qfq: Avoid triggering might_sleep in atomic context in qfq_delete_class
  gve: Fix stuck TX queue for DQ queue format
  net: appletalk: Fix use-after-free in AARP proxy probe
  net: bcmasp: Restore programming of TX map vector register
  selftests: mptcp: connect: also cover checksum
  selftests: mptcp: connect: also cover alt modes
  e1000e: ignore uninitialized checksum word on tgp
  e1000e: disregard NVM checksum on tgp when valid checksum bit is not set
  ice: Fix a null pointer dereference in ice_copy_and_init_pkg()
  i40e: When removing VF MAC filters, only check PF-set MAC
  i40e: report VF tx_dropped with tx_errors instead of tx_discards
  ...
2025-07-24 08:44:42 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
291d5dc80e ipsec-2025-07-23
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Merge tag 'ipsec-2025-07-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec

Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2025-07-23

1) Premption fixes for xfrm_state_find.
   From Sabrina Dubroca.

2) Initialize offload path also for SW IPsec GRO. This fixes a
   performance regression on SW IPsec offload.
   From Leon Romanovsky.

3) Fix IPsec UDP GRO for IKE packets.
   From Tobias Brunner,

4) Fix transport header setting for IPcomp after decompressing.
   From Fernando Fernandez Mancera.

5)  Fix use-after-free when xfrmi_changelink tries to change
    collect_md for a xfrm interface.
    From Eyal Birger .

6) Delete the special IPcomp x->tunnel state along with the state x
   to avoid refcount problems.
   From Sabrina Dubroca.

Please pull or let me know if there are problems.

* tag 'ipsec-2025-07-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
  Revert "xfrm: destroy xfrm_state synchronously on net exit path"
  xfrm: delete x->tunnel as we delete x
  xfrm: interface: fix use-after-free after changing collect_md xfrm interface
  xfrm: ipcomp: adjust transport header after decompressing
  xfrm: Set transport header to fix UDP GRO handling
  xfrm: always initialize offload path
  xfrm: state: use a consistent pcpu_id in xfrm_state_find
  xfrm: state: initialize state_ptrs earlier in xfrm_state_find
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250723075417.3432644-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-24 12:30:40 +02:00
Halil Pasic
897e8601b9 s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd()
The s390x ISM device data sheet clearly states that only one
request-response sequence is allowable per ISM function at any point in
time.  Unfortunately as of today the s390/ism driver in Linux does not
honor that requirement. This patch aims to rectify that.

This problem was discovered based on Aliaksei's bug report which states
that for certain workloads the ISM functions end up entering error state
(with PEC 2 as seen from the logs) after a while and as a consequence
connections handled by the respective function break, and for future
connection requests the ISM device is not considered -- given it is in a
dysfunctional state. During further debugging PEC 3A was observed as
well.

A kernel message like
[ 1211.244319] zpci: 061a:00:00.0: Event 0x2 reports an error for PCI function 0x61a
is a reliable indicator of the stated function entering error state
with PEC 2. Let me also point out that a kernel message like
[ 1211.244325] zpci: 061a:00:00.0: The ism driver bound to the device does not support error recovery
is a reliable indicator that the ISM function won't be auto-recovered
because the ISM driver currently lacks support for it.

On a technical level, without this synchronization, commands (inputs to
the FW) may be partially or fully overwritten (corrupted) by another CPU
trying to issue commands on the same function. There is hard evidence that
this can lead to DMB token values being used as DMB IOVAs, leading to
PEC 2 PCI events indicating invalid DMA. But this is only one of the
failure modes imaginable. In theory even completely losing one command
and executing another one twice and then trying to interpret the outputs
as if the command we intended to execute was actually executed and not
the other one is also possible.  Frankly, I don't feel confident about
providing an exhaustive list of possible consequences.

Fixes: 684b89bc39 ("s390/ism: add device driver for internal shared memory")
Reported-by: Aliaksei Makarau <Aliaksei.Makarau@ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Aliaksei Makarau <Aliaksei.Makarau@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722161817.1298473-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-24 10:57:26 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
25fae0b93d drm fixes for 6.16-rc8
gem:
 - revert all the dma-buf/gem changes
   as there as lifetime issues with it.
 
 nouveau:
 - revert an ioctl change as it causes issues
 - fix NULL ptr on fermi
 
 bridge:
 - remove extra semicolon
 
 sched:
 - remove hang causing optimisation
 
 amdgpu:
 - fix garbage in cleared vram after resume
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-07-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "This might just be part one, but I'm sending it a bit early as it has
  two sets of reverts for regressions, one is all the gem/dma-buf
  handling and another was a nouveau ioctl change.

  Otherwise there is an amdgpu fix, nouveau fix and a scheduler fix.

  If any other changes come in I'll follow up with another more usual
  Fri/Sat MR.

  gem:
   - revert all the dma-buf/gem changes as there as lifetime issues
     with them

  nouveau:
   - revert an ioctl change as it causes issues
   - fix NULL ptr on fermi

  bridge:
   - remove extra semicolon

  sched:
   - remove hang causing optimisation

  amdgpu:
   - fix garbage in cleared vram after resume"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-07-24' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
  drm/bridge: ti-sn65dsi86: Remove extra semicolon in ti_sn_bridge_probe()
  Revert "drm/nouveau: check ioctl command codes better"
  drm/nouveau/nvif: fix null ptr deref on pre-fermi boards
  Revert "drm/gem-dma: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance"
  Revert "drm/gem-shmem: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance"
  Revert "drm/gem-framebuffer: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance"
  Revert "drm/prime: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance"
  Revert "drm/etnaviv: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance"
  Revert "drm/vmwgfx: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance"
  Revert "drm/virtio: Use dma_buf from GEM object instance"
  drm/sched: Remove optimization that causes hang when killing dependent jobs
  drm/amdgpu: Reset the clear flag in buddy during resume
2025-07-23 18:56:24 -07:00
Dave Airlie
337666c522 Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2025-07-23' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes
drm-misc-fixes for v6.16-rc8/final?:
- Revert all uses of drm_gem_object->dmabuf to
  drm_gem_object->import_attach->dmabuf.
- Fix amdgpu returning BIOS cluttered VRAM after resume.
- Scheduler hang fix.
- Revert nouveau ioctl fix as it caused regressions.
- Fix null pointer deref in nouveau.
- Fix unnecessary semicolon in ti_sn_bridge_probe.

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/72235afd-c849-49fe-9cc1-2b1781abdf08@linux.intel.com
2025-07-24 06:49:38 +10:00
Yue Haibing
4e8fc4f720
netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request()
Commit c245868524 ("netfs: Remove the old writeback code") removed
the implementation but leave declaration.

Signed-off-by: Yue Haibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250723122329.923223-1-yuehaibing@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-23 15:08:36 +02:00
David Sterba
009b2056cb btrfs: defrag: add flag to force no-compression
Currently the defrag ioctl cannot rewrite the extents without
compression. Add a new flag for that, as setting compression to 0 (or
"no compression") means to do no changes to compression so take what is
the current default, like mount options or properties.

The defrag setting overrides mount or properties. The compression
BTRFS_DEFRAG_DONT_COMPRESS is only used for in-memory operations and
does not need to have a fixed value.

Mount with zstd:9, copy test file from /usr/bin/ (about 260KB):

  $ mount -o compress=zstd:9 /dev/vda /mnt
  $ filefrag -vsb testfile
  filefrag: -b needs a blocksize option, assuming 1024-byte blocks.
  Filesystem type is: 9123683e
  File size of testfile is 297704 (292 blocks of 1024 bytes)
   ext:     logical_offset:        physical_offset: length:   expected: flags:
     0:        0..     127:      13312..     13439:    128:             encoded
     1:      128..     255:      13364..     13491:    128:      13440: encoded
     2:      256..     291:      13424..     13459:     36:      13492: last,encoded,eof
  testfile: 3 extents found

  $ compsize testfile
  Processed 1 file, 3 regular extents (3 refs), 0 inline, 1 fragments.
  Type       Perc     Disk Usage   Uncompressed Referenced
  TOTAL       42%      124K         292K         292K
  zstd        42%      124K         292K         292K

Defrag to uncompressed:

  $ btrfs fi defrag --nocomp testfile
  $ filefrag -vsb testfile
  filefrag: -b needs a blocksize option, assuming 1024-byte blocks.
  Filesystem type is: 9123683e
  File size of testfile is 297704 (292 blocks of 1024 bytes)
   ext:     logical_offset:        physical_offset: length:   expected: flags:
     0:        0..     291:     291840..    292131:    292:             last,eof
  testfile: 1 extent found

  $ compsize testfile
  Processed 1 file, 1 regular extents (1 refs), 0 inline, 1 fragments.
  Type       Perc     Disk Usage   Uncompressed Referenced
  TOTAL      100%      292K         292K         292K
  none       100%      292K         292K         292K

Compress again with LZO:

  $ btrfs fi defrag -clzo testfile
  $ filefrag -vsb testfile
  filefrag: -b needs a blocksize option, assuming 1024-byte blocks.
  Filesystem type is: 9123683e
  File size of testfile is 297704 (292 blocks of 1024 bytes)
   ext:     logical_offset:        physical_offset: length:   expected: flags:
     0:        0..     127:      13312..     13439:    128:             encoded
     1:      128..     255:      13392..     13519:    128:      13440: encoded
     2:      256..     291:      13480..     13515:     36:      13520: last,encoded,eof
  testfile: 3 extents found

  $ compsize testfile
  Processed 1 file, 3 regular extents (3 refs), 0 inline, 1 fragments.
  Type       Perc     Disk Usage   Uncompressed Referenced
  TOTAL       64%      188K         292K         292K
  lzo         64%      188K         292K         292K

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-07-22 01:13:03 +02:00
David Sterba
44892c5a3e btrfs: tree-log: add and rename extent bits for dirty_log_pages tree
The dirty_log_pages tree is used for tree logging and marks extents
based on log_transid. The bits could be renamed to resemble the
LOG1/LOG2 naming used for the BTRFS_FS_LOG1_ERR bits.

The DIRTY bit is renamed to LOG1 and NEW to LOG2.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-07-21 23:58:01 +02:00
Filipe Manana
b769777d92 btrfs: use refcount_t type for the extent buffer reference counter
Instead of using a bare atomic, use the refcount_t type, which despite
being a structure that contains only an atomic, has an API that checks
for underflows and other hazards. This doesn't change the size of the
extent_buffer structure.

This removes the need to do things like this:

    WARN_ON(atomic_read(&eb->refs) == 0);
    if (atomic_dec_and_test(&eb->refs)) {
        (...)
    }

And do just:

    if (refcount_dec_and_test(&eb->refs)) {
        (...)
    }

Since refcount_dec_and_test() already triggers a warning when we decrement
a ref count that has a value of 0 (or below zero).

Reviewed-by: Boris Burkov <boris@bur.io>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2025-07-21 23:53:30 +02:00
Jack Thomson
ab16122115 arm64: kvm, smccc: Fix vendor uuid
Commit 13423063c7 ("arm64: kvm, smccc: Introduce and use API for
getting hypervisor UUID") replaced the explicit register constants
with the UUID_INIT macro. However, there is an endian issue, meaning
the UUID generated and used in the handshake didn't match UUID prior to
the commit.

The change in UUID causes the SMCCC vendor handshake to fail with older
guest kernels, meaning devices such as PTP were not available in the
guest.

This patch updates the parameters to the macro to generate a UUID which
matches the previous value, and re-establish backwards compatibility
with older guest kernels.

Fixes: 13423063c7 ("arm64: kvm, smccc: Introduce and use API for getting hypervisor UUID")
Signed-off-by: Jack Thomson <jackabt@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250721130558.50823-1-jackabt.amazon@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2025-07-21 18:18:51 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
964ebc07c5 platform-drivers-x86 for v6.16-4
Fixes and New HW Support
 
 - alienware-wmi-wmax:
 
   - Add AWCC support for Alienware Area-51m and m15 R5.
 
   - Fix `dmi_system_id` array termination
 
 - arm64: huawei-gaokun-ec: fix OF node leak
 
 - dell-ddv: Fix taking psy->extensions_sem twice
 
 - dell-lis3lv02d: Add Precision 3551 accelerometer support
 
 - firmware_attributes_class: Fix initialization order
 
 - ideapad-laptop: Retain FnLock and kbd backlight across boots
 
 - lenovo-wmi-hotkey: Avoid triggering error -5 due to missing mute LED
 
 - mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Validate event names and bool input
 
 - power: supply: Add get/set property direct to allow avoiding taking
                  psy->extensions_sem twice from power supply extensions
 
 The following is an automated shortlog grouped by driver:
 
 alieneware-wmi-wmax:
  -  Add AWCC support to more laptops
 
 alienware-wmi-wmax:
  -  Fix `dmi_system_id` array
 
 arm64: huawei-gaokun-ec:
  -  fix OF node leak
 
 dell-ddv:
  -  Fix taking the psy->extensions_sem lock twice
 
 dell-lis3lv02d:
  -  Add Precision 3551
 
 Fix initialization order for firmware_attributes_class:
  - Fix initialization order for firmware_attributes_class
 
 ideapad-laptop:
  -  Fix FnLock not remembered among boots
  -  Fix kbd backlight not remembered among boots
 
 lenovo-wmi-hotkey:
  -  Avoid triggering error -5 due to missing mute LED
 
 MAINTAINERS:
  -  Update entries for IFS and SBL drivers
 
 mlxbf-pmc:
  -  Remove newline char from event name input
  -  Use kstrtobool() to check 0/1 input
  -  Validate event/enable input
 
 power: supply: core:
  -  Add power_supply_get/set_property_direct()
 
 power: supply: test-power:
  -  Test access to extended power supply
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.16-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform drivers fixes from Ilpo Järvinen:

 - power supply code:
    - Add get/set property direct to allow avoiding taking
      psy->extensions_sem twice from power supply extensions

 - alienware-wmi-wmax:
    - Add AWCC support for Alienware Area-51m and m15 R5
    - Fix `dmi_system_id` array termination

 - arm64: huawei-gaokun-ec: fix OF node leak

 - dell-ddv: Fix taking psy->extensions_sem twice

 - dell-lis3lv02d: Add Precision 3551 accelerometer support

 - firmware_attributes_class: Fix initialization order

 - ideapad-laptop: Retain FnLock and kbd backlight across boots

 - lenovo-wmi-hotkey: Avoid triggering error -5 due to missing mute LED

 - mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Validate event names and bool input

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v6.16-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pdx86/platform-drivers-x86:
  MAINTAINERS: Update entries for IFS and SBL drivers
  platform/x86: dell-lis3lv02d: Add Precision 3551
  platform/x86: alieneware-wmi-wmax: Add AWCC support to more laptops
  platform/x86: Fix initialization order for firmware_attributes_class
  platform: arm64: huawei-gaokun-ec: fix OF node leak
  lenovo-wmi-hotkey: Avoid triggering error -5 due to missing mute LED
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Fix kbd backlight not remembered among boots
  platform/x86: ideapad-laptop: Fix FnLock not remembered among boots
  platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Use kstrtobool() to check 0/1 input
  platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Validate event/enable input
  platform/mellanox: mlxbf-pmc: Remove newline char from event name input
  platform/x86: dell-ddv: Fix taking the psy->extensions_sem lock twice
  power: supply: test-power: Test access to extended power supply
  power: supply: core: Add power_supply_get/set_property_direct()
  platform/x86: alienware-wmi-wmax: Fix `dmi_system_id` array
2025-07-21 08:32:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ecf11d31bf Char/Misc/IIO fixes for 6.16-rc7
Here are some char/misc/iio and other driver fixes for 6.16-rc7.
 Included in here are:
   - IIO driver fixes for reported problems
   - Interconnect driver fixes for reported problems
   - nvmem driver fixes
   - bunch of comedi driver fixes for long-term bugs
   - Kconfig dependancy fixes for mux drivers
   - other small driver fixes for reported problems.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-6.16-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc

Pull char / misc / IIO fixes from Greg KH:
 "Here are some char/misc/iio and other driver fixes for 6.16-rc7.
  Included in here are:

   - IIO driver fixes for reported problems

   - Interconnect driver fixes for reported problems

   - nvmem driver fixes

   - bunch of comedi driver fixes for long-term bugs

   - Kconfig dependancy fixes for mux drivers

   - other small driver fixes for reported problems.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  problems"

* tag 'char-misc-6.16-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (35 commits)
  nvmem: layouts: u-boot-env: remove crc32 endianness conversion
  misc: amd-sbi: Explicitly clear in/out arg "mb_in_out"
  misc: amd-sbi: Address copy_to/from_user() warning reported in smatch
  misc: amd-sbi: Address potential integer overflow issue reported in smatch
  comedi: comedi_test: Fix possible deletion of uninitialized timers
  comedi: Fix initialization of data for instructions that write to subdevice
  comedi: Fix use of uninitialized data in insn_rw_emulate_bits()
  comedi: das6402: Fix bit shift out of bounds
  comedi: aio_iiro_16: Fix bit shift out of bounds
  comedi: pcl812: Fix bit shift out of bounds
  comedi: das16m1: Fix bit shift out of bounds
  comedi: Fix some signed shift left operations
  comedi: Fail COMEDI_INSNLIST ioctl if n_insns is too large
  nvmem: imx-ocotp: fix MAC address byte length
  MAINTAINERS: add miscdevice Rust abstractions
  mux: mmio: Fix missing CONFIG_REGMAP_MMIO
  iio: dac: ad3530r: Fix incorrect masking for channels 4-7 in powerdown mode
  iio: adc: ad7380: fix adi,gain-milli property parsing
  iio: adc: ad7949: use spi_is_bpw_supported()
  iio: accel: fxls8962af: Fix use after free in fxls8962af_fifo_flush
  ...
2025-07-20 09:03:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1c6aa1121e vfs-6.16-rc7.fixes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.16-rc7.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Fix a memory leak in fcntl_dirnotify()

 - Raise SB_I_NOEXEC on secrement superblock instead of messing with
   flags on the mount

 - Add fsdevel and block mailing lists to uio entry. We had a few
   instances were very questionable stuff was added without either block
   or the VFS being aware of it

 - Fix netfs copy-to-cache so that it performs collection with
   ceph+fscache

 - Fix netfs race between cache write completion and ALL_QUEUED being
   set

 - Verify the inode mode when loading entries from disk in isofs

 - Avoid state_lock in iomap_set_range_uptodate()

 - Fix PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP check in PIDFD_GET_INFO ioctl

 - Fix the incorrect return value in __cachefiles_write()

* tag 'vfs-6.16-rc7.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  MAINTAINERS: add block and fsdevel lists to iov_iter
  netfs: Fix race between cache write completion and ALL_QUEUED being set
  netfs: Fix copy-to-cache so that it performs collection with ceph+fscache
  fix a leak in fcntl_dirnotify()
  iomap: avoid unnecessary ifs_set_range_uptodate() with locks
  isofs: Verify inode mode when loading from disk
  cachefiles: Fix the incorrect return value in __cachefiles_write()
  secretmem: use SB_I_NOEXEC
  coredump: fix PIDFD_INFO_COREDUMP ioctl check
2025-07-19 08:47:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5b35eb8435 Generic phy fixes for 6.16
- Core: use per-PHY lockdep keys, this was required to fix a phy
   using internal phys
 - Drivers:
 	- tegra - fixes for unbalanced regulator, decouple pad
 	calibration fix, and disabling periodic updates
 	- qualcomm - error code fix for driver probe
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Merge tag 'phy-fix-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy

Pull phy fixes from Vinod Koul:
 "Core:

   - use per-PHY lockdep keys, in order to fix a phy using internal phys

 Drivers:

   - tegra:
       - fixes for unbalanced regulator
       - decouple pad calibration fix
       - disable periodic updates

   - qualcomm:
       - error code fix for driver probe"

* tag 'phy-fix-6.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/phy/linux-phy:
  phy: qcom: fix error code in snps_eusb2_hsphy_probe()
  phy: use per-PHY lockdep keys
  phy: tegra: xusb: Fix unbalanced regulator disable in UTMI PHY mode
  phy: tegra: xusb: Disable periodic tracking on Tegra234
  phy: tegra: xusb: Decouple CYA_TRK_CODE_UPDATE_ON_IDLE from trk_hw_mode
2025-07-18 10:54:23 -07:00
Amir Goldstein
4e301d858a
fs: constify file ptr in backing_file accessor helpers
Add internal helper backing_file_set_user_path() for the only
two cases that need to modify backing_file fields.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250607115304.2521155-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-18 11:09:29 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6832a9317e Including fixes from Bluetooth, CAN, WiFi and Netfilter.
More code here than I would have liked. That said, better now than
 next week. Nothing particularly scary stands out. The improvement to
 the OpenVPN input validation is a bit large but better get them in
 before the code makes it to a final release. Some of the changes
 we got from sub-trees could have been split better between the fix
 and -next refactoring, IMHO, that has been communicated.
 
 We have one known regression in a TI AM65 board not getting link.
 The investigation is going a bit slow, a number of people are on
 vacation. We'll try to wrap it up, but don't think it should hold
 up the release.
 
 Current release - fix to a fix:
 
  - Bluetooth: L2CAP: fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU, it broke
    some headphones and speakers
 
 Current release - regressions:
 
  - wifi: ath12k: fix packets received in WBM error ring with REO LUT
    enabled, fix Rx performance regression
 
  - wifi: iwlwifi:
    - fix crash due to a botched indexing conversion
    - mask reserved bits in chan_state_active_bitmap, avoid FW assert()
 
 Current release - new code bugs:
 
  - nf_conntrack: fix crash due to removal of uninitialised entry
 
  - eth: airoha: fix potential UaF in airoha_npu_get()
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
  - net: fix segmentation after TCP/UDP fraglist GRO
 
  - af_packet: fix the SO_SNDTIMEO constraint not taking effect and
    a potential soft lockup waiting for a completion
 
  - rpl: fix UaF in rpl_do_srh_inline() for sneaky skb geometry
 
  - virtio-net: fix recursive rtnl_lock() during probe()
 
  - eth: stmmac: populate entire system_counterval_t in get_time_fn()
 
  - eth: libwx: fix a number of crashes in the driver Rx path
 
  - hv_netvsc: prevent IPv6 addrconf after IFF_SLAVE lost that meaning
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
  - mptcp: fix races in handling connection fallback to pure TCP
 
  - rxrpc: assorted error handling and race fixes
 
  - sched: another batch of "security" fixes for qdiscs (QFQ, HTB)
 
  - tls: always refresh the queue when reading sock, avoid UaF
 
  - phy: don't register LEDs for genphy, avoid deadlock
 
  - Bluetooth: btintel: check if controller is ISO capable on
    btintel_classify_pkt_type(), work around FW returning incorrect
    capabilities
 
 Misc:
 
  - make OpenVPN Netlink input checking more strict before it makes it
    to a final release
 
  - wifi: cfg80211: remove scan request n_channels __counted_by, its only
    yeilding false positives
 
 Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'net-6.16-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Jakub Kicinski:
 "Including fixes from Bluetooth, CAN, WiFi and Netfilter.

  More code here than I would have liked. That said, better now than
  next week. Nothing particularly scary stands out. The improvement to
  the OpenVPN input validation is a bit large but better get them in
  before the code makes it to a final release. Some of the changes we
  got from sub-trees could have been split better between the fix and
  -next refactoring, IMHO, that has been communicated.

  We have one known regression in a TI AM65 board not getting link. The
  investigation is going a bit slow, a number of people are on vacation.
  We'll try to wrap it up, but don't think it should hold up the
  release.

  Current release - fix to a fix:

   - Bluetooth: L2CAP: fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU, it broke
     some headphones and speakers

  Current release - regressions:

   - wifi: ath12k: fix packets received in WBM error ring with REO LUT
     enabled, fix Rx performance regression

   - wifi: iwlwifi:
       - fix crash due to a botched indexing conversion
       - mask reserved bits in chan_state_active_bitmap, avoid FW assert()

  Current release - new code bugs:

   - nf_conntrack: fix crash due to removal of uninitialised entry

   - eth: airoha: fix potential UaF in airoha_npu_get()

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - net: fix segmentation after TCP/UDP fraglist GRO

   - af_packet: fix the SO_SNDTIMEO constraint not taking effect and a
     potential soft lockup waiting for a completion

   - rpl: fix UaF in rpl_do_srh_inline() for sneaky skb geometry

   - virtio-net: fix recursive rtnl_lock() during probe()

   - eth: stmmac: populate entire system_counterval_t in get_time_fn()

   - eth: libwx: fix a number of crashes in the driver Rx path

   - hv_netvsc: prevent IPv6 addrconf after IFF_SLAVE lost that meaning

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - mptcp: fix races in handling connection fallback to pure TCP

   - rxrpc: assorted error handling and race fixes

   - sched: another batch of "security" fixes for qdiscs (QFQ, HTB)

   - tls: always refresh the queue when reading sock, avoid UaF

   - phy: don't register LEDs for genphy, avoid deadlock

   - Bluetooth: btintel: check if controller is ISO capable on
     btintel_classify_pkt_type(), work around FW returning incorrect
     capabilities

  Misc:

   - make OpenVPN Netlink input checking more strict before it makes it
     to a final release

   - wifi: cfg80211: remove scan request n_channels __counted_by, it's
     only yielding false positives"

* tag 'net-6.16-rc7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (66 commits)
  rxrpc: Fix to use conn aborts for conn-wide failures
  rxrpc: Fix transmission of an abort in response to an abort
  rxrpc: Fix notification vs call-release vs recvmsg
  rxrpc: Fix recv-recv race of completed call
  rxrpc: Fix irq-disabled in local_bh_enable()
  selftests/tc-testing: Test htb_dequeue_tree with deactivation and row emptying
  net/sched: Return NULL when htb_lookup_leaf encounters an empty rbtree
  net: bridge: Do not offload IGMP/MLD messages
  selftests: Add test cases for vlan_filter modification during runtime
  net: vlan: fix VLAN 0 refcount imbalance of toggling filtering during runtime
  tls: always refresh the queue when reading sock
  virtio-net: fix recursived rtnl_lock() during probe()
  net/mlx5: Update the list of the PCI supported devices
  hv_netvsc: Set VF priv_flags to IFF_NO_ADDRCONF before open to prevent IPv6 addrconf
  phonet/pep: Move call to pn_skb_get_dst_sockaddr() earlier in pep_sock_accept()
  Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU
  netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix crash due to removal of uninitialised entry
  net: fix segmentation after TCP/UDP fraglist GRO
  ipv6: mcast: Delay put pmc->idev in mld_del_delrec()
  net: airoha: fix potential use-after-free in airoha_npu_get()
  ...
2025-07-17 10:04:04 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
a2bbaff681 bluetooth pull request for net:
- hci_sync: fix connectable extended advertising when using static random address
  - hci_core: fix typos in macros
  - hci_core: add missing braces when using macro parameters
  - hci_core: replace 'quirks' integer by 'quirk_flags' bitmap
  - SMP: If an unallowed command is received consider it a failure
  - SMP: Fix using HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM on timeout
  - L2CAP: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb()
  - L2CAP: Fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU
  - btintel: Check if controller is ISO capable on btintel_classify_pkt_type
  - btusb: QCA: Fix downloading wrong NVM for WCN6855 GF variant without board ID
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Merge tag 'for-net-2025-07-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth

Luiz Augusto von Dentz says:

====================
bluetooth pull request for net:

 - hci_sync: fix connectable extended advertising when using static random address
 - hci_core: fix typos in macros
 - hci_core: add missing braces when using macro parameters
 - hci_core: replace 'quirks' integer by 'quirk_flags' bitmap
 - SMP: If an unallowed command is received consider it a failure
 - SMP: Fix using HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM on timeout
 - L2CAP: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb()
 - L2CAP: Fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU
 - btintel: Check if controller is ISO capable on btintel_classify_pkt_type
 - btusb: QCA: Fix downloading wrong NVM for WCN6855 GF variant without board ID

* tag 'for-net-2025-07-17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth:
  Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix attempting to adjust outgoing MTU
  Bluetooth: btusb: QCA: Fix downloading wrong NVM for WCN6855 GF variant without board ID
  Bluetooth: hci_dev: replace 'quirks' integer by 'quirk_flags' bitmap
  Bluetooth: hci_core: add missing braces when using macro parameters
  Bluetooth: hci_core: fix typos in macros
  Bluetooth: SMP: Fix using HCI_ERROR_REMOTE_USER_TERM on timeout
  Bluetooth: SMP: If an unallowed command is received consider it a failure
  Bluetooth: btintel: Check if controller is ISO capable on btintel_classify_pkt_type
  Bluetooth: hci_sync: fix connectable extended advertising when using static random address
  Bluetooth: Fix null-ptr-deref in l2cap_sock_resume_cb()
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717142849.537425-1-luiz.dentz@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17 07:54:49 -07:00
David Howells
2fd895842d rxrpc: Fix notification vs call-release vs recvmsg
When a call is released, rxrpc takes the spinlock and removes it from
->recvmsg_q in an effort to prevent racing recvmsg() invocations from
seeing the same call.  Now, rxrpc_recvmsg() only takes the spinlock when
actually removing a call from the queue; it doesn't, however, take it in
the lead up to that when it checks to see if the queue is empty.  It *does*
hold the socket lock, which prevents a recvmsg/recvmsg race - but this
doesn't prevent sendmsg from ending the call because sendmsg() drops the
socket lock and relies on the call->user_mutex.

Fix this by firstly removing the bit in rxrpc_release_call() that dequeues
the released call and, instead, rely on recvmsg() to simply discard
released calls (done in a preceding fix).

Secondly, rxrpc_notify_socket() is abandoned if the call is already marked
as released rather than trying to be clever by setting both pointers in
call->recvmsg_link to NULL to trick list_empty().  This isn't perfect and
can still race, resulting in a released call on the queue, but recvmsg()
will now clean that up.

Fixes: 17926a7932 ("[AF_RXRPC]: Provide secure RxRPC sockets for use by userspace and kernel both")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Junvyyang, Tencent Zhuque Lab <zhuque@tencent.com>
cc: LePremierHomme <kwqcheii@proton.me>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717074350.3767366-4-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17 07:50:48 -07:00
David Howells
962fb1f651 rxrpc: Fix recv-recv race of completed call
If a call receives an event (such as incoming data), the call gets placed
on the socket's queue and a thread in recvmsg can be awakened to go and
process it.  Once the thread has picked up the call off of the queue,
further events will cause it to be requeued, and once the socket lock is
dropped (recvmsg uses call->user_mutex to allow the socket to be used in
parallel), a second thread can come in and its recvmsg can pop the call off
the socket queue again.

In such a case, the first thread will be receiving stuff from the call and
the second thread will be blocked on call->user_mutex.  The first thread
can, at this point, process both the event that it picked call for and the
event that the second thread picked the call for and may see the call
terminate - in which case the call will be "released", decoupling the call
from the user call ID assigned to it (RXRPC_USER_CALL_ID in the control
message).

The first thread will return okay, but then the second thread will wake up
holding the user_mutex and, if it sees that the call has been released by
the first thread, it will BUG thusly:

	kernel BUG at net/rxrpc/recvmsg.c:474!

Fix this by just dequeuing the call and ignoring it if it is seen to be
already released.  We can't tell userspace about it anyway as the user call
ID has become stale.

Fixes: 248f219cb8 ("rxrpc: Rewrite the data and ack handling code")
Reported-by: Junvyyang, Tencent Zhuque Lab <zhuque@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeffrey Altman <jaltman@auristor.com>
cc: LePremierHomme <kwqcheii@proton.me>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717074350.3767366-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-07-17 07:50:48 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
e49f95dc8c Couple of fixes:
- ath12k performance regression from -rc1
  - cfg80211 counted_by() removal for scan request
    as it doesn't match usage and keeps complaining
  - iwlwifi crash with certain older devices
  - iwlwifi missing an error path unlock
  - iwlwifi compatibility with certain BIOS updates
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Merge tag 'wireless-2025-07-17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless

Johannes Berg says:

====================
Couple of fixes:
 - ath12k performance regression from -rc1
 - cfg80211 counted_by() removal for scan request
   as it doesn't match usage and keeps complaining
 - iwlwifi crash with certain older devices
 - iwlwifi missing an error path unlock
 - iwlwifi compatibility with certain BIOS updates

* tag 'wireless-2025-07-17' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wireless/wireless:
  wifi: iwlwifi: Fix botched indexing conversion
  wifi: cfg80211: remove scan request n_channels counted_by
  wifi: ath12k: Fix packets received in WBM error ring with REO LUT enabled
  wifi: iwlwifi: mask reserved bits in chan_state_active_bitmap
  wifi: iwlwifi: pcie: fix locking on invalid TOP reset
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250717091831.18787-5-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-07-17 14:52:42 +02:00
Florian Westphal
2d72afb340 netfilter: nf_conntrack: fix crash due to removal of uninitialised entry
A crash in conntrack was reported while trying to unlink the conntrack
entry from the hash bucket list:
    [exception RIP: __nf_ct_delete_from_lists+172]
    [..]
 #7 [ff539b5a2b043aa0] nf_ct_delete at ffffffffc124d421 [nf_conntrack]
 #8 [ff539b5a2b043ad0] nf_ct_gc_expired at ffffffffc124d999 [nf_conntrack]
 #9 [ff539b5a2b043ae0] __nf_conntrack_find_get at ffffffffc124efbc [nf_conntrack]
    [..]

The nf_conn struct is marked as allocated from slab but appears to be in
a partially initialised state:

 ct hlist pointer is garbage; looks like the ct hash value
 (hence crash).
 ct->status is equal to IPS_CONFIRMED|IPS_DYING, which is expected
 ct->timeout is 30000 (=30s), which is unexpected.

Everything else looks like normal udp conntrack entry.  If we ignore
ct->status and pretend its 0, the entry matches those that are newly
allocated but not yet inserted into the hash:
  - ct hlist pointers are overloaded and store/cache the raw tuple hash
  - ct->timeout matches the relative time expected for a new udp flow
    rather than the absolute 'jiffies' value.

If it were not for the presence of IPS_CONFIRMED,
__nf_conntrack_find_get() would have skipped the entry.

Theory is that we did hit following race:

cpu x 			cpu y			cpu z
 found entry E		found entry E
 E is expired		<preemption>
 nf_ct_delete()
 return E to rcu slab
					init_conntrack
					E is re-inited,
					ct->status set to 0
					reply tuplehash hnnode.pprev
					stores hash value.

cpu y found E right before it was deleted on cpu x.
E is now re-inited on cpu z.  cpu y was preempted before
checking for expiry and/or confirm bit.

					->refcnt set to 1
					E now owned by skb
					->timeout set to 30000

If cpu y were to resume now, it would observe E as
expired but would skip E due to missing CONFIRMED bit.

					nf_conntrack_confirm gets called
					sets: ct->status |= CONFIRMED
					This is wrong: E is not yet added
					to hashtable.

cpu y resumes, it observes E as expired but CONFIRMED:
			<resumes>
			nf_ct_expired()
			 -> yes (ct->timeout is 30s)
			confirmed bit set.

cpu y will try to delete E from the hashtable:
			nf_ct_delete() -> set DYING bit
			__nf_ct_delete_from_lists

Even this scenario doesn't guarantee a crash:
cpu z still holds the table bucket lock(s) so y blocks:

			wait for spinlock held by z

					CONFIRMED is set but there is no
					guarantee ct will be added to hash:
					"chaintoolong" or "clash resolution"
					logic both skip the insert step.
					reply hnnode.pprev still stores the
					hash value.

					unlocks spinlock
					return NF_DROP
			<unblocks, then
			 crashes on hlist_nulls_del_rcu pprev>

In case CPU z does insert the entry into the hashtable, cpu y will unlink
E again right away but no crash occurs.

Without 'cpu y' race, 'garbage' hlist is of no consequence:
ct refcnt remains at 1, eventually skb will be free'd and E gets
destroyed via: nf_conntrack_put -> nf_conntrack_destroy -> nf_ct_destroy.

To resolve this, move the IPS_CONFIRMED assignment after the table
insertion but before the unlock.

Pablo points out that the confirm-bit-store could be reordered to happen
before hlist add resp. the timeout fixup, so switch to set_bit and
before_atomic memory barrier to prevent this.

It doesn't matter if other CPUs can observe a newly inserted entry right
before the CONFIRMED bit was set:

Such event cannot be distinguished from above "E is the old incarnation"
case: the entry will be skipped.

Also change nf_ct_should_gc() to first check the confirmed bit.

The gc sequence is:
 1. Check if entry has expired, if not skip to next entry
 2. Obtain a reference to the expired entry.
 3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1.

nf_ct_should_gc() is thus called only for entries that already failed an
expiry check. After this patch, once the confirmed bit check passes
ct->timeout has been altered to reflect the absolute 'best before' date
instead of a relative time.  Step 3 will therefore not remove the entry.

Without this change to nf_ct_should_gc() we could still get this sequence:

 1. Check if entry has expired.
 2. Obtain a reference.
 3. Call nf_ct_should_gc() to double-check step 1:
    4 - entry is still observed as expired
    5 - meanwhile, ct->timeout is corrected to absolute value on other CPU
      and confirm bit gets set
    6 - confirm bit is seen
    7 - valid entry is removed again

First do check 6), then 4) so the gc expiry check always picks up either
confirmed bit unset (entry gets skipped) or expiry re-check failure for
re-inited conntrack objects.

This change cannot be backported to releases before 5.19. Without
commit 8a75a2c174 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove unconfirmed list")
|= IPS_CONFIRMED line cannot be moved without further changes.

Cc: Razvan Cojocaru <rzvncj@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/20250627142758.25664-1-fw@strlen.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/netfilter-devel/4239da15-83ff-4ca4-939d-faef283471bb@gmail.com/
Fixes: 1397af5bfd ("netfilter: conntrack: remove the percpu dying list")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2025-07-17 11:23:33 +02:00
Christian Eggers
6851a0c228 Bluetooth: hci_dev: replace 'quirks' integer by 'quirk_flags' bitmap
The 'quirks' member already ran out of bits on some platforms some time
ago. Replace the integer member by a bitmap in order to have enough bits
in future. Replace raw bit operations by accessor macros.

Fixes: ff26b2dd65 ("Bluetooth: Add quirk for broken READ_VOICE_SETTING")
Fixes: 127881334e ("Bluetooth: Add quirk for broken READ_PAGE_SCAN_TYPE")
Suggested-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Tested-by: Ivan Pravdin <ipravdin.official@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kiran K <kiran.k@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-07-16 15:37:53 -04:00
Christian Eggers
cdee6a4416 Bluetooth: hci_core: add missing braces when using macro parameters
Macro parameters should always be put into braces when accessing it.

Fixes: 4fc9857ab8 ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Add check simultaneous roles support")
Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-07-16 15:37:37 -04:00
Christian Eggers
dfef8d87a0 Bluetooth: hci_core: fix typos in macros
The provided macro parameter is named 'dev' (rather than 'hdev', which
may be a variable on the stack where the macro is used).

Fixes: a9a830a676 ("Bluetooth: hci_event: Fix sending HCI_OP_READ_ENC_KEY_SIZE")
Fixes: 6126ffabba ("Bluetooth: Introduce HCI_CONN_FLAG_DEVICE_PRIVACY device flag")
Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
2025-07-16 15:34:06 -04:00
Taotao Chen
b799474b9a
mm/pagemap: add write_begin_get_folio() helper function
Add write_begin_get_folio() to simplify the common folio lookup logic
used by filesystem ->write_begin() implementations.

This helper wraps __filemap_get_folio() with common flags such as
FGP_WRITEBEGIN, conditional FGP_DONTCACHE, and set folio order based
on the write length.

Part of a series refactoring address_space_operations write_begin and
write_end callbacks to use struct kiocb for passing write context and
flags.

Signed-off-by: Taotao Chen <chentaotao@didiglobal.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250716093559.217344-5-chentaotao@didiglobal.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-16 14:48:18 +02:00
Taotao Chen
e9d8e2bf23
fs: change write_begin/write_end interface to take struct kiocb *
Change the address_space_operations callbacks write_begin() and
write_end() to take struct kiocb * as the first argument instead of
struct file *.

Update all affected function prototypes, implementations, call sites,
and related documentation across VFS, filesystems, and block layer.

Part of a series refactoring address_space_operations write_begin and
write_end callbacks to use struct kiocb for passing write context and
flags.

Signed-off-by: Taotao Chen <chentaotao@didiglobal.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250716093559.217344-4-chentaotao@didiglobal.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-16 14:48:18 +02:00