Would usually do this split-out, verifying each component indivitually, but
this has been squashed together to be more palatable for merging in 5.0-rc.
Signed-off-by: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
The nft_compat destroy function deletes the nft_xt object from a list.
This isn't allowed anymore. Destroy functions are called asynchronously,
i.e. next batch can find the object that has a pending ->destroy()
invocation:
cpu0 cpu1
worker
->destroy for_each_entry()
if (x == ...
return x->ops;
list_del(x)
kfree_rcu(x)
expr->ops->... // ops was free'd
To resolve this, the list_del needs to occur before the transaction
mutex gets released. nf_tables has a 'deactivate' hook for this
purpose, so use that to unlink the object from the list.
Fixes: 0935d55884 ("netfilter: nf_tables: asynchronous release")
Reported-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
There are two problems with nft_compat since the netlink config
plane uses a per-netns mutex:
1. Concurrent add/del accesses to the same list
2. accesses to a list element after it has been free'd already.
This patch fixes the first problem.
Freeing occurs from a work queue, after transaction mutexes have been
released, i.e., it still possible for a new transaction (even from
same net ns) to find the to-be-deleted expression in the list.
The ->destroy functions are not allowed to have any such side effects,
i.e. the list_del() in the destroy function is not allowed.
This part of the problem is solved in the next patch.
I tried to make this work by serializing list access via mutex
and by moving list_del() to a deactivate callback, but
Taehee spotted following race on this approach:
NET #0 NET #1
>select_ops()
->init()
->select_ops()
->deactivate()
->destroy()
nft_xt_put()
kfree_rcu(xt, rcu_head);
->init() <-- use-after-free occurred.
Unfortunately, we can't increment reference count in
select_ops(), because we can't undo the refcount increase in
case a different expression fails in the same batch.
(The destroy hook will only be called in case the expression
was initialized successfully).
Fixes: f102d66b33 ("netfilter: nf_tables: use dedicated mutex to guard transactions")
Reported-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Using standard integer type was fine while all operations on it were
guarded by the nftnl subsys mutex.
This isn't true anymore:
1. transactions are guarded only by a pernet mutex, so concurrent
rule manipulation in different netns is racy
2. the ->destroy hook runs from a work queue after the transaction
mutex has been released already.
cpu0 cpu1 (net 1) cpu2 (net 2)
kworker
nft_compat->destroy nft_compat->init nft_compat->init
if (--nft_xt->ref == 0) nft_xt->ref++ nft_xt->ref++
Switch to refcount_t. Doing this however only fixes a minor aspect,
nft_compat also performs linked-list operations in an unsafe way.
This is addressed in the next two patches.
Fixes: f102d66b33 ("netfilter: nf_tables: use dedicated mutex to guard transactions")
Fixes: 0935d55884 ("netfilter: nf_tables: asynchronous release")
Reported-by: Taehee Yoo <ap420073@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
ARCv2 optimized memset uses PREFETCHW instruction for prefetching the
next cache line but doesn't ensure that the line is not past the end of
the buffer. PRETECHW changes the line ownership and marks it dirty,
which can cause issues in SMP config when next line was already owned by
other core. Fix the issue by avoiding the PREFETCHW
Some more details:
The current code has 3 logical loops (ignroing the unaligned part)
(a) Big loop for doing aligned 64 bytes per iteration with PREALLOC
(b) Loop for 32 x 2 bytes with PREFETCHW
(c) any left over bytes
loop (a) was already eliding the last 64 bytes, so PREALLOC was
safe. The fix was removing PREFETCW from (b).
Another potential issue (applicable to configs with 32 or 128 byte L1
cache line) is that PREALLOC assumes 64 byte cache line and may not do
the right thing specially for 32b. While it would be easy to adapt,
there are no known configs with those lie sizes, so for now, just
compile out PREALLOC in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Eugeniy Paltsev <Eugeniy.Paltsev@synopsys.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #4.4+
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: rewrote changelog, used asm .macro vs. "C" macro]
do_page_fault() forgot to relinquish mmap_sem if a signal came while
handling handle_mm_fault() - due to say a ctl+c or oom etc.
This would later cause a deadlock by acquiring it twice.
This came to light when running libc testsuite tst-tls3-malloc test but
is likely also the cause for prior seen LTP failures. Using lockdep
clearly showed what the issue was.
| # while true; do ./tst-tls3-malloc ; done
| Didn't expect signal from child: got `Segmentation fault'
| ^C
| ============================================
| WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
| 4.17.0+ #25 Not tainted
| --------------------------------------------
| tst-tls3-malloc/510 is trying to acquire lock:
| 606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: __might_fault+0x28/0x5c
|
|but task is already holding lock:
|606c7728 (&mm->mmap_sem){++++}, at: do_page_fault+0x9c/0x2a0
|
| other info that might help us debug this:
| Possible unsafe locking scenario:
|
| CPU0
| ----
| lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
| lock(&mm->mmap_sem);
|
| *** DEADLOCK ***
|
------------------------------------------------------------
What the change does is not obvious (note to myself)
prior code was
| do_page_fault
|
| down_read() <-- lock taken
| handle_mm_fault <-- signal pending as this runs
| if fatal_signal_pending
| if VM_FAULT_ERROR
| up_read
| if user_mode
| return <-- lock still held, this was the BUG
New code
| do_page_fault
|
| down_read() <-- lock taken
| handle_mm_fault <-- signal pending as this runs
| if fatal_signal_pending
| if VM_FAULT_RETRY
| return <-- not same case as above, but still OK since
| core mm already relinq lock for FAULT_RETRY
| ...
|
| < Now falls through for bug case above >
|
| up_read() <-- lock relinquished
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Since commit cb9f1b7838, scapy (which uses an AF_PACKET socket in
SOCK_RAW mode) is unable to send a basic icmp packet over a sit tunnel:
Here is a example of the setup:
$ ip link set ntfp2 up
$ ip addr add 10.125.0.1/24 dev ntfp2
$ ip tunnel add tun1 mode sit ttl 64 local 10.125.0.1 remote 10.125.0.2 dev ntfp2
$ ip addr add fd00:cafe:cafe::1/128 dev tun1
$ ip link set dev tun1 up
$ ip route add fd00:200::/64 dev tun1
$ scapy
>>> p = []
>>> p += IPv6(src='fd00💯:1', dst='fd00:200::1')/ICMPv6EchoRequest()
>>> send(p, count=1, inter=0.1)
>>> quit()
$ ip -s link ls dev tun1 | grep -A1 "TX.*errors"
TX: bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns
0 0 1 0 0 0
The problem is that the network offset is set to the hard_header_len of the
output device (tun1, ie 14 + 20) and in our case, because the packet is
small (48 bytes) the pskb_inet_may_pull() fails (it tries to pull 40 bytes
(ipv6 header) starting from the network offset).
This problem is more generally related to device with variable hard header
length. To avoid a too intrusive patch in the current release, a (ugly)
workaround is proposed in this patch. It has to be cleaned up in net-next.
Link: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=993675a3100b1
Link: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/1024489/
Fixes: cb9f1b7838 ("ip: validate header length on virtual device xmit")
CC: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
CC: Maxim Mikityanskiy <maximmi@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@6wind.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The recent rework of alloc_descs() introduced a double increment of the
loop counter. As a consequence only every second affinity mask is
validated.
Remove it.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Fixes: c410abbbac ("genirq/affinity: Add is_managed to struct irq_affinity_desc")
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@gmail.com>
Cc: Dou Liyang <douliyangs@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1547694009-16261-1-git-send-email-chenhc@lemote.com
While in the native case entry into the kernel happens on the trampoline
stack, PV Xen kernels get entered with the current thread stack right
away. Hence source and destination stacks are identical in that case,
and special care is needed.
Other than in sync_regs() the copying done on the INT80 path isn't
NMI / #MC safe, as either of these events occurring in the middle of the
stack copying would clobber data on the (source) stack.
There is similar code in interrupt_entry() and nmi(), but there is no fixup
required because those code paths are unreachable in XEN PV guests.
[ tglx: Sanitized subject, changelog, Fixes tag and stable mail address. Sigh ]
Fixes: 7f2590a110 ("x86/entry/64: Use a per-CPU trampoline stack for IDT entries")
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/5C3E1128020000780020DFAD@prv1-mh.provo.novell.com
In some testing scenarios, dst/route cache can fill up so quickly
that even an explicit GC call occasionally fails to clean it up. This leads
to sporadically failing calls to dst_alloc and "network unreachable" errors
to the user, which is confusing.
This patch adds a diagnostic message to make the cause of the failure
easier to determine.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the current implementation, on interface down we disabled NAPI and
then manually drained any remaining ingress frames. This could lead
to a situation when, under heavy traffic, the data availability
notification for some of the channels would not get rearmed correctly.
Change the implementation such that we let all remaining ingress frames
be processed as usual and only disable NAPI once the hardware queues
are empty.
We also add a wait on the Tx side, to allow hardware time to process
all in-flight Tx frames before issueing the disable command.
Signed-off-by: Ioana Radulescu <ruxandra.radulescu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are some lines that have indentation issues, fix these.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
UAPI Changes:
- New fourcc identifier for ARM Framebuffer Compression v1.3
Cross-subsystem Changes:
Core Changes:
- Reorganisation of drm_device and drm_framebuffer headers
- Cleanup of the drmP inclusion
- Fix leaks in the fb-helpers
- Allow for depth different from bpp in fb-helper fbdev emulation
- Remove drm_mode_object from drm_display_mode
Driver Changes:
- Add reflection properties to rockchip
- a bunch of fixes for virtio
- a bunch of fixes for dp_mst and drivers using it, and introduction of a
new refcounting scheme
- Convertion of bochs to atomic and generic fbdev emulation
- Allow meson to remove the firmware framebuffers
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-next-2019-01-16' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-next
drm-misc-next for 5.1:
UAPI Changes:
- New fourcc identifier for ARM Framebuffer Compression v1.3
Cross-subsystem Changes:
Core Changes:
- Reorganisation of drm_device and drm_framebuffer headers
- Cleanup of the drmP inclusion
- Fix leaks in the fb-helpers
- Allow for depth different from bpp in fb-helper fbdev emulation
- Remove drm_mode_object from drm_display_mode
Driver Changes:
- Add reflection properties to rockchip
- a bunch of fixes for virtio
- a bunch of fixes for dp_mst and drivers using it, and introduction of a
new refcounting scheme
- Convertion of bochs to atomic and generic fbdev emulation
- Allow meson to remove the firmware framebuffers
[airlied: patch rcar-du to add drm_modes.h]
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@bootlin.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190116200428.u2n4jbk4mzza7n6e@flea
If sch_fq packet scheduler is not used, TCP can fallback to
internal pacing, but this requires sk_pacing_status to
be properly set.
Fixes: 8c4b4c7e9f ("bpf: Add setsockopt helper function to bpf")
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
In sock_setsockopt() (net/core/sock.h), when SO_MARK option is used
to change sk_mark, sk_dst_reset(sk) is called. The same should be
done in bpf_setsockopt().
Fixes: 8c4b4c7e9f ("bpf: Add setsockopt helper function to bpf")
Reported-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Petr Machata says:
====================
vxlan: Allow vetoing FDB operations
mlxsw does not implement handling of the more advanced types of VXLAN
FDB entries. In order to provide visibility to users, it is important to
be able to reject such FDB entries, ideally with an explanation passed
in extended ack. This patch set implements this.
In patches #1-#4, vxlan is gradually transformed to support vetoing of
FDB entries added (or modified) through vxlan_fdb_update(), and the
default FDB entry added in __vxlan_dev_create().
Patches #5-#7 deal with vxlan_changelink(). The existing code recognizes
that vxlan_fdb_update() may fail, but doesn't attempt to keep things
intact if it does. These patches change the function in several steps to
gracefully handle vetoes (or other failures).
Then in patches #8-#11, extack arguments are added, respectively, to
ndo_fdb_add(), mlxsw's mlxsw_sp_nve_ops.fdb_replay, the functions that
connect to the VXLAN vetoing code, and call_switchdev_notifiers(). Note
that call_switchdev_blocking_notifiers() already does support extack.
Finally in patch #12, mlxsw is extended to add extack messages to
rejected FDB entries. In patch #13, the functionality is tested.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
mlxsw doesn't implement offloading of all types of FDB entries that the
VXLAN driver supports. Test that such FDB entries are rejected. That
makes sure that the decision made by the existing validation code in
mlxsw propagates up the stack. It also exercises rollback functionality
in VXLAN, and tests that extack is returned.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Annotate the rejections in mlxsw_sp_switchdev_vxlan_work_prepare() with
textual reasons.
Because this code ends up being invoked for FDB replay as well, drop the
default message from there, so that the more accurate error message is
not overwritten.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A follow-up patch will enable vetoing of FDB entries. Make it possible
to communicate details of why an FDB entry is not acceptable back to the
user.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are four sources of VXLAN switchdev notifier calls:
- the changelink() link operation, which already supports extack,
- ndo_fdb_add() which got extack support in a previous patch,
- FDB updates due to packet forwarding,
- and vxlan_fdb_replay().
Extend vxlan_fdb_switchdev_call_notifiers() to include extack in the
switchdev message that it sends, and propagate the argument upwards to
the callers. For the first two cases, pass in the extack gotten through
the operation. For case #3, pass in NULL.
To cover the last case, extend vxlan_fdb_replay() to take extack
argument, which might come from whatever operation necessitated the FDB
replay.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A follow-up patch will extend vxlan_fdb_replay() with an extack
argument. Extend the fdb_replay callback in mlxsw likewise so that the
argument is ready for the vxlan conversion.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Drivers may not be able to support certain FDB entries, and an error
code is insufficient to give clear hints as to the reasons of rejection.
In order to make it possible to communicate the rejection reason, extend
ndo_fdb_add() with an extack argument. Adapt the existing
implementations of ndo_fdb_add() to take the parameter (and ignore it).
Pass the extack parameter when invoking ndo_fdb_add() from rtnl_fdb_add().
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If a change in remote address prompts a change in a default FDB entry,
that change might be vetoed. If that happens, it would then be necessary
to reinstate the already-removed default FDB entry corresponding to the
previous remote address.
Instead, arrange to have the previous address removed only after the
FDB is successfully vetted.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When an FDB entry is vetoed, it is necessary to unroll the changes that
have already been done. To avoid having to unroll vxlan_config_apply(),
postpone the call after the point where the vetoing takes place. Since
the call can't fail, it doesn't necessitate any cleanups in the
preceding FDB update logic.
Correspondingly, move down the mod_timer() call as well.
References to *dst need to be replaced with references to conf.
Additionally, old_dst and old_age_interval are not necessary anymore,
and therefore drop them.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The changelink operation may cause change in remote address, and
therefore an FDB update, which can be vetoed. To properly handle
vetoing, vxlan_changelink() needs to be gradually updated.
In this patch simply replace vxlan_dev_configure() with the two
constituent calls.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Change vxlan_fdb_switchdev_call_notifiers() to return the result from
calling switchdev notifiers. Propagate the error number up the stack.
In vxlan_fdb_update_existing() and vxlan_fdb_update_create() add
rollbacks to clean up the work that was done before the veto.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To enable rollbacks after vetoed FDB updates, extend vxlan_fdb_replace()
to take an additional argument where it should store the original values
of a modified rdst. Update the sole caller.
The following patch will make use of the saved value.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In order to make it easier to implement rollbacks after FDB update
vetoing, separate the FDB update code to two parts: one that deals with
updates of existing FDB entries, and one that creates new entries.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These functions will be needed for rollbacks of vetoed FDB entries. Move
them up so that they are visible at their intended point of use.
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A recent commit added a new field but did not update the kerneldoc comment,
leading to this build warning:
./include/linux/interrupt.h:268: warning: Function parameter or member 'is_managed' not described in 'irq_affinity_desc'
Add the missing information, making the docs build 0.001% quieter.
Fixes: c410abbbac ("genirq/affinity: Add is_managed to struct irq_affinity_desc")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dou Liyang <douliyangs@gmail.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190108170432.59bae8a6@lwn.net
- Add missing calls to of_node_put to sun4i, meson, and rockchip.
- Drop unimplemented prime callbacks in virtio and qxl, so support
for prime is not advertised on those drivers.
- Fix mode switching regression in meson.
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2019-01-17' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-misc into drm-fixes
drm-misc-fixes for v5.0-rc3:
- Add missing calls to of_node_put to sun4i, meson, and rockchip.
- Drop unimplemented prime callbacks in virtio and qxl, so support
for prime is not advertised on those drivers.
- Fix mode switching regression in meson.
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/9af07312-f435-2fda-65a2-9fe92cdf5da4@linux.intel.com
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Merge tag 'drm-intel-fixes-2019-01-17' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/drm/drm-intel into drm-fixes
drm/i915/gvt fixes for v5.0-rc3
"This contains one cmd parser failure fix to allow cmd access for one
register, and fix region cleanup properly in vGPU destroy, and another
fix for critical mmap size check mistake."
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
From: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/87ef9bfusc.fsf@intel.com
Yuchung Cheng says:
====================
improving TCP behavior on host congestion
This patch set aims to improve how TCP handle local qdisc congestion
by simplifying the previous implementation. Previously when an
skb fails to (re)transmit due to local qdisc congestion or other
resource issue, TCP refrains from setting the skb timestamp or the
recovery starting time.
This design makes determining when to abort a stalling socket more
complicated, as the timestamps of these tranmission attempts were
missing. The stack needs to sort of infer when the original attempt
happens. A by-product is a socket may disregard the system timeout
limit (i.e. sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_retries2 or USER_TIMEOUT option),
and continue to retry until the transmission is successful.
In data-center environment when TCP RTO is small, this could cause
the socket to retry frequently for long during qdisc congestion.
The solution is to first unconditionally timestamp skb and recovery
attempt. Then retry more conservatively (twice a second) on local
qdisc congestion but abort the sockets according to the system limit.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously when the sender fails to send (original) data packet or
window probes due to congestion in the local host (e.g. throttling
in qdisc), it'll retry within an RTO or two up to 500ms.
In low-RTT networks such as data-centers, RTO is often far below
the default minimum 200ms. Then local host congestion could trigger
a retry storm pouring gas to the fire. Worse yet, the probe counter
(icsk_probes_out) is not properly updated so the aggressive retry
may exceed the system limit (15 rounds) until the packet finally
slips through.
On such rare events, it's wise to retry more conservatively
(500ms) and update the stats properly to reflect these incidents
and follow the system limit. Note that this is consistent with
the behaviors when a keep-alive probe or RTO retry is dropped
due to local congestion.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously when the sender fails to retransmit a data packet on
timeout due to congestion in the local host (e.g. throttling in
qdisc), it'll retry within an RTO up to 500ms.
In low-RTT networks such as data-centers, RTO is often far
below the default minimum 200ms (and the cap 500ms). Then local
host congestion could trigger a retry storm pouring gas to the
fire. Worse yet, the retry counter (icsk_retransmits) is not
properly updated so the aggressive retry may exceed the system
limit (15 rounds) until the packet finally slips through.
On such rare events, it's wise to retry more conservatively (500ms)
and update the stats properly to reflect these incidents and follow
the system limit. Note that this is consistent with the behavior
when a keep-alive probe is dropped due to local congestion.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously we use the next unsent skb's timestamp to determine
when to abort a socket stalling on window probes. This no longer
works as skb timestamp reflects the last instead of the first
transmission.
Instead we can estimate how long the socket has been stalling
with the probe count and the exponential backoff behavior.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Create a helper to model TCP exponential backoff for the next patch.
This is pure refactor w no behavior change.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch addresses a corner issue on timeout behavior of a
passive Fast Open socket. A passive Fast Open server may write
and close the socket when it is re-trying SYN-ACK to complete
the handshake. After the handshake is completely, the server does
not properly stamp the recovery start time (tp->retrans_stamp is
0), and the socket may abort immediately on the very first FIN
timeout, instead of retying until it passes the system or user
specified limit.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously TCP socket's retrans_stamp is not set if the
retransmission has failed to send. As a result if a socket is
experiencing local issues to retransmit packets, determining when
to abort a socket is complicated w/o knowning the starting time of
the recovery since retrans_stamp may remain zero.
This complication causes sub-optimal behavior that TCP may use the
latest, instead of the first, retransmission time to compute the
elapsed time of a stalling connection due to local issues. Then TCP
may disrecard TCP retries settings and keep retrying until it finally
succeed: not a good idea when the local host is already strained.
The simple fix is to always timestamp the start of a recovery.
It's worth noting that retrans_stamp is also used to compare echo
timestamp values to detect spurious recovery. This patch does
not break that because retrans_stamp is still later than when the
original packet was sent.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously TCP skbs are not always timestamped if the transmission
failed due to memory or other local issues. This makes deciding
when to abort a socket tricky and complicated because the first
unacknowledged skb's timestamp may be 0 on TCP timeout.
The straight-forward fix is to always timestamp skb on every
transmission attempt. Also every skb retransmission needs to be
flagged properly to avoid RTT under-estimation. This can happen
upon receiving an ACK for the original packet and the a previous
(spurious) retransmission has failed.
It's worth noting that this reverts to the old time-stamping
style before commit 8c72c65b42 ("tcp: update skb->skb_mstamp more
carefully") which addresses a problem in computing the elapsed time
of a stalled window-probing socket. The problem will be addressed
differently in the next patches with a simpler approach.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Previously TCP only warns if its RTO timer fires and the
retransmission queue is empty, but it'll cause null pointer
reference later on. It's better to avoid such catastrophic failure
and simply exit with a warning.
Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This driver implements open-coded versions of phy_read_mmd() and
phy_write_mmd() for KSZ9031. That's not needed, let's use the
phylib functions directly.
This is compile-tested only because I have no such hardware.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and
this place in the code produced a warning (W=1).
This commit removes the following warning:
include/linux/device.h:1480:5: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]
drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c:397:3: note: in expansion of macro 'dev_dbg'
drivers/net/ethernet/davicom/dm9000.c:398:2: note: here
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After commit 23b0269e58 ("net: udp6: prefer listeners bound to an
address"), UDP-Lite only works when specifying a local address for
the sockets.
This is related to the problem addressed in the commit 719f835853
("udp: add rehash on connect()"). Moreover, __udp6_lib_lookup() now
looks for a socket immediately in the secondary hash table.
And this issue was found with LTP/network tests as well.
Fixes: 23b0269e58 ("net: udp6: prefer listeners bound to an address")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
After commit 4cdeeee925 ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an
address"), UDP-Lite only works when specifying a local address for
the sockets.
This is related to the problem addressed in the commit 719f835853
("udp: add rehash on connect()"). Moreover, __udp4_lib_lookup() now
looks for a socket immediately in the secondary hash table.
The issue was found with LTP/network tests (UDP-Lite test-cases).
Fixes: 4cdeeee925 ("net: udp: prefer listeners bound to an address")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kodanev <alexey.kodanev@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The udp-tunnel setup allows binding sockets to a network device. Prefer
the new SO_BINDTOIFINDEX to avoid temporarily resolving the device-name
just to look it up in the ioctl again.
Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The udp-tunnel setup allows binding sockets to a network device. Prefer
the new SO_BINDTOIFINDEX to avoid temporarily resolving the device-name
just to look it up in the ioctl again.
Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This introduces a new generic SOL_SOCKET-level socket option called
SO_BINDTOIFINDEX. It behaves similar to SO_BINDTODEVICE, but takes a
network interface index as argument, rather than the network interface
name.
User-space often refers to network-interfaces via their index, but has
to temporarily resolve it to a name for a call into SO_BINDTODEVICE.
This might pose problems when the network-device is renamed
asynchronously by other parts of the system. When this happens, the
SO_BINDTODEVICE might either fail, or worse, it might bind to the wrong
device.
In most cases user-space only ever operates on devices which they
either manage themselves, or otherwise have a guarantee that the device
name will not change (e.g., devices that are UP cannot be renamed).
However, particularly in libraries this guarantee is non-obvious and it
would be nice if that race-condition would simply not exist. It would
make it easier for those libraries to operate even in situations where
the device-name might change under the hood.
A real use-case that we recently hit is trying to start the network
stack early in the initrd but make it survive into the real system.
Existing distributions rename network-interfaces during the transition
from initrd into the real system. This, obviously, cannot affect
devices that are up and running (unless you also consider moving them
between network-namespaces). However, the network manager now has to
make sure its management engine for dormant devices will not run in
parallel to these renames. Particularly, when you offload operations
like DHCP into separate processes, these might setup their sockets
early, and thus have to resolve the device-name possibly running into
this race-condition.
By avoiding a call to resolve the device-name, we no longer depend on
the name and can run network setup of dormant devices in parallel to
the transition off the initrd. The SO_BINDTOIFINDEX ioctl plugs this
race.
Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Recent changes (especially 05cd271fd6 ("cls_flower: Support multiple
masks per priority")) in the fl_flow_mask structure grow it and its
current size e.g. on x86_64 with defconfig is 760 bytes and more than
1024 bytes with some debug options enabled. Prior the mentioned commit
its size was 176 bytes (using defconfig on x86_64).
With regard to this fact it's reasonable to allocate this structure
dynamically in fl_change() to reduce its stack size.
v2:
- use kzalloc() instead of kcalloc()
Fixes: 05cd271fd6 ("cls_flower: Support multiple masks per priority")
Cc: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Cc: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
