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932,869 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chris Wilson
57428bccdb drm/i915: Show machine type in error state
As the question of 32b/64b kernels became relevant in the light of
certain bugs, include that information in the error state.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Lionel Landwerlin <lionel.g.landwerlin@intel.com>
Acked-by: Lionel Landwerlin <lionel.g.landwerlin@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190103101245.15100-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
2019-01-03 10:56:04 +00:00
Chao Fan
b9ced18acf ACPI: NUMA: Use correct type for printing addresses on i386-PAE
The addresses of NUMA nodes are not printed correctly on i386-PAE
which is misleading.

Here is a debian9-32bit with PAE in a QEMU guest having more than 4G
of memory:

qemu-system-i386 \
-hda /var/lib/libvirt/images/debian32.qcow2 \
-m 5G \
-enable-kvm \
-smp 10 \
-numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=0,cpus=0 \
-numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=1,cpus=1 \
-numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=2,cpus=2 \
-numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=3,cpus=3 \
-numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=4,cpus=4 \
-numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=5,cpus=5 \
-numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=6,cpus=6 \
-numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=7,cpus=7 \
-numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=8,cpus=8 \
-numa node,mem=512M,nodeid=9,cpus=9 \
-serial stdio

Because of the wrong value type, it prints as below:

[    0.021049] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x0 length 0xa0000) in proximity domain 0 enabled
[    0.021740] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x100000 length 0x1ff00000) in proximity domain 0 enabled
[    0.022425] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x20000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 1 enabled
[    0.023092] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x40000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 2 enabled
[    0.023764] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x60000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 3 enabled
[    0.024431] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x80000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 4 enabled
[    0.025104] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0xa0000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 5 enabled
[    0.025791] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x0 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 6 enabled
[    0.026412] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x20000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 7 enabled
[    0.027118] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x40000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 8 enabled
[    0.027802] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x60000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 9 enabled

The upper half of the start address of the NUMA domains between 6
and 9 inclusive was cut, so the printed values are incorrect.

Fix the value type, to get the correct values in the log as follows:

[    0.023698] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x0 length 0xa0000) in proximity domain 0 enabled
[    0.024325] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x100000 length 0x1ff00000) in proximity domain 0 enabled
[    0.024981] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x20000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 1 enabled
[    0.025659] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x40000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 2 enabled
[    0.026317] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x60000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 3 enabled
[    0.026980] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x80000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 4 enabled
[    0.027635] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0xa0000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 5 enabled
[    0.028311] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x100000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 6 enabled
[    0.028985] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x120000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 7 enabled
[    0.029667] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x140000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 8 enabled
[    0.030334] ACPI: SRAT Memory (0x160000000 length 0x20000000) in proximity domain 9 enabled

Signed-off-by: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
[ rjw: Subject & changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2019-01-03 11:41:28 +01:00
Chris Wilson
476af9c260 drm/i915/gen6: Flush RING_IMR changes before changing the global GT IMR
On Baytail, notably, we can still detect missed interrupt syndrome
(where we never spot a completed request). In this case, it can be
alleviated by always keeping the interrupt unmasked, implying that the
interrupt is being lost in the window after modifying the IMR. (This is
the reason we still have the posting reads on enable_irq, if we remove
them we miss interrupts!) Having narrowed the issue down to the IMR,
rather than keeping it always enabled, applying the usual posting
read/flush of the RING_IMR before unmasking the GT IMR also seems to
prevent the missed interrupt. So be it.

Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Acked-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190102163524.19353-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
2019-01-03 10:40:28 +00:00
Hans de Goede
f8f807441e HID: i2c-hid: Add Odys Winbook 13 to descriptor override
The Odys Winbook 13 uses a SIPODEV SP1064 touchpad, which does not
supply descriptors, add this to the DMI descriptor override list, fixing
the touchpad not working.

BugLink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1526312
Reported-by: Rene Wagner <redhatbugzilla@callerid.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2019-01-03 11:31:18 +01:00
Aditya Pakki
6ae16dfb61 HID: lenovo: Add checks to fix of_led_classdev_register
In lenovo_probe_tpkbd(), the function of_led_classdev_register() could
return an error value that is unchecked. The fix adds these checks.

Signed-off-by: Aditya Pakki <pakki001@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2019-01-03 11:30:08 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
088d923a11 cpufreq / Documentation: Update cpufreq MAINTAINERS entry
Update the MAINTAINERS entry for cpufreq by making it clear that it
is not just drivers and adding current documentation records to it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 10:59:40 +01:00
Chris Wilson
227ad6d957 drm: Reorder set_property_atomic to avoid returning with an active ww_ctx
Delay the drm_modeset_acquire_init() until after we check for an
allocation failure so that we can return immediately upon error without
having to unwind.

WARNING: lock held when returning to user space!
4.20.0+ #174 Not tainted
------------------------------------------------
syz-executor556/8153 is leaving the kernel with locks still held!
1 lock held by syz-executor556/8153:
  #0: 000000005100c85c (crtc_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}, at:
set_property_atomic+0xb3/0x330 drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mode_object.c:462

Reported-by: syzbot+6ea337c427f5083ebdf2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 144a7999d6 ("drm: Handle properties in the core for atomic drivers")
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sean Paul <sean@poorly.run>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+
Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20181230122842.21917-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
2019-01-03 09:54:26 +00:00
Beomho Seo
3f2d347e85 mfd: exynos-lpass: Enable UART module support
This patch enables proper interrupts routing between UART module
in Exynos Audio SubSystem and the rest of the SoC. This routing is
completely transparent for UART device and CPU/GIC. UART driver requests
interrupts from the respective controller and enables/masks/handles it
by itself via standard methods.

There are boards (for example TM2), which use UART module in Exynos Audio
SubStem for communication with BlueTooth chip.

Signed-off-by: Beomho Seo <beomho.seo@samsung.com>
[mszyprow: rephrased commit message, added UART reset]
Signed-off-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sylwester Nawrocki <s.nawrocki@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Kangjie Lu
9e28989d41 mfd: mc13xxx: Fix a missing check of a register-read failure
When mc13xxx_reg_read() fails, "old_adc0" is uninitialized and will
contain random value. Further execution uses "old_adc0" even when
mc13xxx_reg_read() fails.
The fix checks the return value of mc13xxx_reg_read(), and exits
the execution when it fails.

Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@umn.edu>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Cheng-Yi Chiang
c1f3375be6 mfd: cros_ec: Add commands to control codec
Add EC host commands to control codec on EC.

Signed-off-by: Cheng-Yi Chiang <cychiang@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Richard Fitzgerald
4bcb83e055 mfd: madera: Remove spurious semicolon in while loop
Coccinelle warning of a spurious semicolon on the closing brace
of a while loop.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Yangtao Li
f7b1e49c67 mfd: rave-sp: Fix typo in rave_sp_checksum comment
Caculated -> Calculated

Signed-off-by: Yangtao Li <tiny.windzz@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Paul Cercueil
ddf5aaa8ee mfd: ingenic-tcu: Fix bit field description in header
The description of the bit was inverted.

Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Keerthy
75d4c5e03c mfd: tps65218: Use devm_regmap_add_irq_chip and clean up error path in probe()
Use devm_regmap_add_irq_chip and clean up error path in probe
and also the remove function.

Reported-by: Christian Hohnstaedt <Christian.Hohnstaedt@wago.com>
Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Rob Herring
38df91cc0b mfd: Use of_node_name_eq() for node name comparisons
Convert string compares of DT node names to use of_node_name_eq() helper
instead. This removes direct access to the node name pointer.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Enric Balletbo i Serra
18e294ddaf mfd: cros_ec_dev: Add missing mfd_remove_devices() call in remove
The driver adds different MFD child devices via mfd_add_devices() and
hence it is required to call mfd_remove_devices() to remove MFD child
devices.

Fixes: 5e0115581b ("cros_ec: Move cros_ec_dev module to drivers/mfd")
Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Oskari Lemmela
ea90e7b47f mfd: axp20x: Add supported cells for AXP803
Parts of the AXP803 are compatible with their counterparts on the AXP813.
These include the GPIO, ADC, AC and battery power supplies.

Signed-off-by: Oskari Lemmela <oskari@lemmela.net>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Tested-by: Vasily Khoruzhick <anarsoul@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
753a8d083e mfd: axp20x: Re-align MFD cell entries
In the axp20x driver, the various mfd_cell lists had varying amounts
of indentation, sometimes even within the same list. For the axp288,
there's no alignment at all.

Re-align the right hand side of the assignments with the least amount
of tabs possible. Also collapse the closing bracket and the opening
bracket of the next entry onto the same line for the axp288, to be
consistent with all the other mfd_cell lists.

This patch is whitespace change only. No functionality is modified.

Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Signed-off-by: Oskari Lemmela <oskari@lemmela.net>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Oskari Lemmela
4a19f9a653 mfd: axp20x: Add AC power supply cell for AXP813
As axp20x-ac-power-supply now supports AXP813, add a cell for it.

Signed-off-by: Oskari Lemmela <oskari@lemmela.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Tested-by: Vasily Khoruzhick <anarsoul@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Charles Keepax
04c801c18d mfd: wm5110: Add missing ASRC rate register
Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Jonathan Marek
504e417582 mfd: qcom_rpm: write fw_version to CTRL_REG
This is required as part of the initialization sequence on certain SoCs.

If these registers are not initialized, the hardware can be unresponsive.
This fixes the driver on apq8060 (HP TouchPad device).

Signed-off-by: Jonathan Marek <jonathan@marek.ca>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Jonathan Hunter
ac4ca4b9f4 mfd: tps6586x: Handle interrupts on suspend
The tps6586x driver creates an irqchip that is used by its various child
devices for managing interrupts. The tps6586x-rtc device is one of its
children that uses the tps6586x irqchip. When using the tps6586x-rtc as
a wake-up device from suspend, the following is seen:

 PM: Syncing filesystems ... done.
 Freezing user space processes ... (elapsed 0.001 seconds) done.
 OOM killer disabled.
 Freezing remaining freezable tasks ... (elapsed 0.000 seconds) done.
 Disabling non-boot CPUs ...
 Entering suspend state LP1
 Enabling non-boot CPUs ...
 CPU1 is up
 tps6586x 3-0034: failed to read interrupt status
 tps6586x 3-0034: failed to read interrupt status

The reason why the tps6586x interrupt status cannot be read is because
the tps6586x interrupt is not masked during suspend and when the
tps6586x-rtc interrupt occurs, to wake-up the device, the interrupt is
seen before the i2c controller has been resumed in order to read the
tps6586x interrupt status.

The tps6586x-rtc driver sets it's interrupt as a wake-up source during
suspend, which gets propagated to the parent tps6586x interrupt.
However, the tps6586x-rtc driver cannot disable it's interrupt during
suspend otherwise we would never be woken up and so the tps6586x must
disable it's interrupt instead.

Prevent the tps6586x interrupt handler from executing on exiting suspend
before the i2c controller has been resumed by disabling the tps6586x
interrupt on entering suspend and re-enabling it on resuming from
suspend.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dmitry Osipenko <digetx@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Richard Fitzgerald
7f9472134a mfd: madera: Add shared data for accessory detection
Add variables to struct madera that will be shared by the
extcon and audio codec drivers to synchronize output state
during accessory detection. Also add a mutex to protect
the DAPM pointer.

Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Jean Delvare
628f3dfe4c mfd: at91-usart: Add platform dependency
It doesn't make sense to present option MFD_AT91_USART by default if
not building an AT91 kernel, as the drivers which depend on it are
not available.

Fixes: 7d3aa342ce ("mfd: at91-usart: Add MFD driver for USART")
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Dien Pham
b0aff01e7a mfd: bd9571mwv: Add volatile register to make DVFS work
Because BD9571MWV_DVFS_MONIVDAC is not defined in the volatile table,
the physical register value is not updated by regmap and DVFS doesn't
work as expected. Fix it!

Fixes: d3ea212720 ("mfd: Add ROHM BD9571MWV-M MFD PMIC driver")
Signed-off-by: Dien Pham <dien.pham.ry@renesas.com>
[wsa: rebase, add 'Fixes', reword commit message]
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Dan Carpenter
10628e3ecf mfd: ab8500-core: Return zero in get_register_interruptible()
This function is supposed to return zero on success or negative error
codes on error.  Unfortunately, there is a bug so it sometimes returns
non-zero, positive numbers on success.

I noticed this bug during review and I can't test it.  It does appear
that the return is sometimes propogated back to _regmap_read() where all
non-zero returns are treated as failure so this may affect run time.

Fixes: 47c1697508 ("mfd: Align ab8500 with the abx500 interface")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
a54e950fde mfd: tmio: Typo s/use use/use/
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Nicolas Boichat
a177276aa0 mfd: mt6397: Do not call irq_domain_remove if PMIC unsupported
If the PMIC ID is unknown, the current code would call
irq_domain_remove and panic, as pmic->irq_domain is only
initialized by mt6397_irq_init.

Return immediately with an error, if the chip ID is unsupported.

Signed-off-by: Nicolas Boichat <drinkcat@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Nathan Chancellor
a3888f62fe mfd: db8500-prcmu: Fix some section annotations
When building the kernel with Clang, the following section mismatch
warnings appear:

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x7239cc): Section mismatch in reference from
the function db8500_prcmu_probe() to the function
.init.text:init_prcm_registers()
The function db8500_prcmu_probe() references
the function __init init_prcm_registers().
This is often because db8500_prcmu_probe lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of init_prcm_registers is wrong.

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x723e28): Section mismatch in reference from
the function db8500_prcmu_probe() to the function
.init.text:fw_project_name()
The function db8500_prcmu_probe() references
the function __init fw_project_name().
This is often because db8500_prcmu_probe lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of fw_project_name is wrong.

db8500_prcmu_probe should not be marked as __init so remove the __init
annotation from fw_project_name and init_prcm_registers.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Nathan Chancellor
8838555089 mfd: twl-core: Fix section annotations on {,un}protect_pm_master
When building the kernel with Clang, the following section mismatch
warning appears:

WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3d84a3b): Section mismatch in reference from
the function twl_probe() to the function
.init.text:unprotect_pm_master()
The function twl_probe() references
the function __init unprotect_pm_master().
This is often because twl_probe lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of unprotect_pm_master is wrong.

Remove the __init annotation on the *protect_pm_master functions so
there is no more mismatch.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2019-01-03 08:32:42 +00:00
Steve French
55a7f00655 cifs: fix confusing warning message on reconnect
When DFS is not used on the mount we should not be mentioning
DFS in the warning message on reconnect (it could be confusing).

Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
2019-01-02 23:03:56 -06:00
Paul Aurich
6d2f84eee0 smb3: fix large reads on encrypted connections
When passing a large read to receive_encrypted_read(), ensure that the
demultiplex_thread knows that a MID was processed.  Without this, those
operations never complete.

This is a similar issue/fix to lease break handling:
commit 7af929d6d0
("smb3: fix lease break problem introduced by compounding")

CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19+
Fixes: b24df3e30c ("cifs: update receive_encrypted_standard to handle compounded responses")
Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org>
Tested-by: Yves-Alexis Perez <corsac@corsac.net>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
2019-01-02 23:03:56 -06:00
David Ahern
c5ee066333 ipv6: Consider sk_bound_dev_if when binding a socket to an address
IPv6 does not consider if the socket is bound to a device when binding
to an address. The result is that a socket can be bound to eth0 and then
bound to the address of eth1. If the device is a VRF, the result is that
a socket can only be bound to an address in the default VRF.

Resolve by considering the device if sk_bound_dev_if is set.

This problem exists from the beginning of git history.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-02 20:16:37 -08:00
David Ahern
73155879b3 ipv6: Fix dump of specific table with strict checking
Dump of a specific table with strict checking enabled is looping. The
problem is that the end of the table dump is not marked in the cb. When
dumping a specific table, cb args 0 and 1 are not used (they are the hash
index and entry with an hash table index when dumping all tables). Re-use
args[0] to hold a 'done' flag for the specific table dump.

Fixes: 13e38901d4 ("net/ipv6: Plumb support for filtering route dumps")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-02 20:15:43 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
645ff1e8e7 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input
Pull input updates from Dmitry Torokhov:
 "A tiny pull request this merge window unfortunately, should get more
  material in for the next release:

   - new driver for Raspberry Pi's touchscreen (firmware interface)

   - miscellaneous input driver fixes"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input:
  Input: elan_i2c - add ACPI ID for touchpad in ASUS Aspire F5-573G
  Input: atmel_mxt_ts - don't try to free unallocated kernel memory
  Input: drv2667 - fix indentation issues
  Input: touchscreen - fix coding style issue
  Input: add official Raspberry Pi's touchscreen driver
  Input: nomadik-ske-keypad - fix a loop timeout test
  Input: rotary-encoder - don't log EPROBE_DEFER to kernel log
  Input: olpc_apsp - remove set but not used variable 'np'
  Input: olpc_apsp - enable the SP clock
  Input: olpc_apsp - check FIFO status on open(), not probe()
  Input: olpc_apsp - drop CONFIG_OLPC dependency
  clk: mmp2: add SP clock
  dt-bindings: marvell,mmp2: Add clock id for the SP clock
  Input: ad7879 - drop platform data support
2019-01-02 18:56:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
d548e65904 virtio, vhost: features, fixes, cleanups
discard in virtio blk
 misc fixes and cleanups
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio/vhost updates from Michael Tsirkin:
"Features, fixes, cleanups:

   - discard in virtio blk

   - misc fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
  vhost: correct the related warning message
  vhost: split structs into a separate header file
  virtio: remove deprecated VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG()
  vhost/vsock: switch to a mutex for vhost_vsock_hash
  virtio_blk: add discard and write zeroes support
2019-01-02 18:54:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
77d0b194b2 for-4.21/block-20190102
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Merge tag 'for-4.21/block-20190102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Dead code removal for loop/sunvdc (Chengguang)

 - Mark BIDI support for bsg as deprecated, logging a single dmesg
   warning if anyone is actually using it (Christoph)

 - blkcg cleanup, killing a dead function and making the tryget_closest
   variant easier to read (Dennis)

 - Floppy fixes, one fixing a regression in swim3 (Finn)

 - lightnvm use-after-free fix (Gustavo)

 - gdrom leak fix (Wenwen)

 - a set of drbd updates (Lars, Luc, Nathan, Roland)

* tag 'for-4.21/block-20190102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (28 commits)
  block/swim3: Fix regression on PowerBook G3
  block/swim3: Fix -EBUSY error when re-opening device after unmount
  block/swim3: Remove dead return statement
  block/amiflop: Don't log error message on invalid ioctl
  gdrom: fix a memory leak bug
  lightnvm: pblk: fix use-after-free bug
  block: sunvdc: remove redundant code
  block: loop: remove redundant code
  bsg: deprecate BIDI support in bsg
  blkcg: remove unused __blkg_release_rcu()
  blkcg: clean up blkg_tryget_closest()
  drbd: Change drbd_request_detach_interruptible's return type to int
  drbd: Avoid Clang warning about pointless switch statment
  drbd: introduce P_ZEROES (REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES on the "wire")
  drbd: skip spurious timeout (ping-timeo) when failing promote
  drbd: don't retry connection if peers do not agree on "authentication" settings
  drbd: fix print_st_err()'s prototype to match the definition
  drbd: avoid spurious self-outdating with concurrent disconnect / down
  drbd: do not block when adjusting "disk-options" while IO is frozen
  drbd: fix comment typos
  ...
2019-01-02 18:49:58 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b79f9f93eb for-4.21/libata-20190102
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Merge tag 'for-4.21/libata-20190102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull libata fix from Jens Axboe:
 "This libata change missed the original libata pull request.

  Just a single fix in here, fixing a missed reference drop"

* tag 'for-4.21/libata-20190102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  ata: pata_macio: add of_node_put()
2019-01-02 18:47:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
0f2107daec One more patch to generalize a set of DT binding defines now before -rc1
comes out. This way the SoC DTS files can use the proper defines from a
 stable tag.
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull more clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "One more patch to generalize a set of DT binding defines now before
  -rc1 comes out.

  This way the SoC DTS files can use the proper defines from a stable
  tag"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
  clk: imx8qxp: make the name of clock ID generic
2019-01-02 18:45:50 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
01766d27d2 Device properties framework fixes for 4.21-rc1
Fix two potential NULL pointer dereferences found by Coverity in
 the software nodes code introduced recently (Colin Ian King).
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Merge tag 'devprop-4.21-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull device properties framework fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
 "Fix two potential NULL pointer dereferences found by Coverity in the
  software nodes code introduced recently (Colin Ian King)"

* tag 'devprop-4.21-rc1-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  drivers: base: swnode: check if swnode is NULL before dereferencing it
  drivers: base: swnode: check if pointer p is NULL before dereferencing it
2019-01-02 18:43:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
35ddb06a46 - Introduce device-managed registration devm_mbox_controller_un/register and convert drivers to use it
- Introduce flush api to support clients that must busy-wait in atomic context
 - Support multiple controllers per device
 - Hi3660: a bugfix and constify ops structure
 - TI-MsgMgr: off by one bugfix.
 - BCM: switch to spdx license
 - Tegra-HSP: support for shared mailboxes and suspend/resume.
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Merge tag 'mailbox-v4.21' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration

Pull mailbox updates from Jassi Brar:

 - Introduce device-managed registration
   devm_mbox_controller_un/register and convert drivers to use it

 - Introduce flush api to support clients that must busy-wait in atomic
   context

 - Support multiple controllers per device

 - Hi3660: a bugfix and constify ops structure

 - TI-MsgMgr: off by one bugfix.

 - BCM: switch to spdx license

 - Tegra-HSP: support for shared mailboxes and suspend/resume.

* tag 'mailbox-v4.21' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration: (30 commits)
  mailbox: tegra-hsp: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: tegra-hsp: use devm_kstrdup_const()
  mailbox: tegra-hsp: Add suspend/resume support
  mailbox: tegra-hsp: Add support for shared mailboxes
  dt-bindings: tegra186-hsp: Add shared mailboxes
  mailbox: Allow multiple controllers per device
  mailbox: Support blocking transfers in atomic context
  mailbox: ti-msgmgr: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: stm32-ipcc: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: rockchip: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: qcom-apcs: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: platform-mhu: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: omap: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: mtk-cmdq: Remove needless devm_kfree() calls
  mailbox: mtk-cmdq: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: xgene-slimpro: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: sti: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: altera: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: imx: Use device-managed registration API
  mailbox: hi6220: Use device-managed registration API
  ...
2019-01-02 18:41:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6aa293d8ff Merge branch 'for-linus-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:

 - DISCARD support for our block device driver

 - Many TLB flush optimizations

 - Various smaller fixes

 - And most important, Anton agreed to help me maintaining UML

* 'for-linus-4.21-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
  um: Remove obsolete reenable_XX calls
  um: writev needs <sys/uio.h>
  Add Anton Ivanov to UML maintainers
  um: remove redundant generic-y
  um: Optimize Flush TLB for force/fork case
  um: Avoid marking pages with "changed protection"
  um: Skip TLB flushing where not needed
  um: Optimize TLB operations v2
  um: Remove unnecessary faulted check in uaccess.c
  um: Add support for DISCARD in the UBD Driver
  um: Remove unsafe printks from the io thread
  um: Clean-up command processing in UML UBD driver
  um: Switch to block-mq constants in the UML UBD driver
  um: Make GCOV depend on !KCOV
  um: Include sys/uio.h to have writev()
  um: Add HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
  um: Update maintainers file entry
2019-01-02 18:39:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
04a17edeca s390 updates for the 4.21 merge window
- A larger update for the zcrypt / AP bus code
    + Update two inline assemblies in the zcrypt driver to make gcc happy
    + Add a missing reply code for invalid special commands for zcrypt
    + Allow AP device reset to be triggered from user space
    + Split the AP scan function into smaller, more readable functions
 
  - Updates for vfio-ccw and vfio-ap
    + Add maintainers and reviewer for vfio-ccw
    + Include facility.h in vfio_ap_drv.c to avoid fragile include chain
    + Simplicy vfio-ccw state machine
 
  - Use the common code version of bust_spinlocks
 
  - Make use of the DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
 
  - Fix three incorrect file permissions in the DASD driver
 
  - Remove bit spin-lock from the PCI interrupt handler
 
  - Fix GFP_ATOMIC vs GFP_KERNEL in the PCI code
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Merge tag 's390-4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:

 - A larger update for the zcrypt / AP bus code:
    + Update two inline assemblies in the zcrypt driver to make gcc happy
    + Add a missing reply code for invalid special commands for zcrypt
    + Allow AP device reset to be triggered from user space
    + Split the AP scan function into smaller, more readable functions

 - Updates for vfio-ccw and vfio-ap
    + Add maintainers and reviewer for vfio-ccw
    + Include facility.h in vfio_ap_drv.c to avoid fragile include chain
    + Simplicy vfio-ccw state machine

 - Use the common code version of bust_spinlocks

 - Make use of the DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE

 - Fix three incorrect file permissions in the DASD driver

 - Remove bit spin-lock from the PCI interrupt handler

 - Fix GFP_ATOMIC vs GFP_KERNEL in the PCI code

* tag 's390-4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/zcrypt: rework ap scan bus code
  s390/zcrypt: make sysfs reset attribute trigger queue reset
  s390/pci: fix sleeping in atomic during hotplug
  s390/pci: remove bit_lock usage in interrupt handler
  s390/drivers: fix proc/debugfs file permissions
  s390: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
  MAINTAINERS/vfio-ccw: add Farhan and Eric, make Halil Reviewer
  vfio: ccw: Merge BUSY and BOXED states
  s390: use common bust_spinlocks()
  s390/zcrypt: improve special ap message cmd handling
  s390/ap: rework assembler functions to use unions for in/out register variables
  s390: vfio-ap: include <asm/facility> for test_facility()
2019-01-02 18:37:01 -08:00
NeilBrown
bf77ae4c98 locks: fix error in locks_move_blocks()
After moving all requests from
   fl->fl_blocked_requests
to
   new->fl_blocked_requests

it is nonsensical to do anything to all the remaining elements, there
aren't any.  This should do something to all the requests that have been
moved. For simplicity, it does it to all requests in the target list.

Setting "f->fl_blocker = new" to all members of new->fl_blocked_requests
is "obviously correct" as it preserves the invariant of the linkage
among requests.

Reported-by: syzbot+239d99847eb49ecb3899@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 5946c4319e ("fs/locks: allow a lock request to block other requests.")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2019-01-02 20:14:50 -05:00
David S. Miller
be63004336 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-01-02

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic, from Daniel.

2) typo fix, from Xiaozhou.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-02 16:38:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e6b9257280 NFS client updates for Linux 4.21
Note that there is a conflict with the rdma tree in this pull request, since
 we delete a file that has been changed in the rdma tree.  Hopefully that's
 easy enough to resolve!
 
 We also were unable to track down a maintainer for Neil Brown's changes to
 the generic cred code that are prerequisites to his RPC cred cleanup patches.
 We've been asking around for several months without any response, so
 hopefully it's okay to include those patches in this pull request.
 
 Stable bugfixes:
 - xprtrdma: Yet another double DMA-unmap # v4.20
 
 Features:
 - Allow some /proc/sys/sunrpc entries without CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG
 - Per-xprt rdma receive workqueues
 - Drop support for FMR memory registration
 - Make port= mount option optional for RDMA mounts
 
 Other bugfixes and cleanups:
 - Remove unused nfs4_xdev_fs_type declaration
 - Fix comments for behavior that has changed
 - Remove generic RPC credentials by switching to 'struct cred'
 - Fix crossing mountpoints with different auth flavors
 - Various xprtrdma fixes from testing and auditing the close code
 - Fixes for disconnect issues when using xprtrdma with krb5
 - Clean up and improve xprtrdma trace points
 - Fix NFS v4.2 async copy reboot recovery
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.21-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "Stable bugfixes:
   - xprtrdma: Yet another double DMA-unmap # v4.20

  Features:
   - Allow some /proc/sys/sunrpc entries without CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG
   - Per-xprt rdma receive workqueues
   - Drop support for FMR memory registration
   - Make port= mount option optional for RDMA mounts

  Other bugfixes and cleanups:
   - Remove unused nfs4_xdev_fs_type declaration
   - Fix comments for behavior that has changed
   - Remove generic RPC credentials by switching to 'struct cred'
   - Fix crossing mountpoints with different auth flavors
   - Various xprtrdma fixes from testing and auditing the close code
   - Fixes for disconnect issues when using xprtrdma with krb5
   - Clean up and improve xprtrdma trace points
   - Fix NFS v4.2 async copy reboot recovery"

* tag 'nfs-for-4.21-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (63 commits)
  sunrpc: convert to DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE
  sunrpc: Add xprt after nfs4_test_session_trunk()
  sunrpc: convert unnecessary GFP_ATOMIC to GFP_NOFS
  sunrpc: handle ENOMEM in rpcb_getport_async
  NFS: remove unnecessary test for IS_ERR(cred)
  xprtrdma: Prevent leak of rpcrdma_rep objects
  NFSv4.2 fix async copy reboot recovery
  xprtrdma: Don't leak freed MRs
  xprtrdma: Add documenting comment for rpcrdma_buffer_destroy
  xprtrdma: Replace outdated comment for rpcrdma_ep_post
  xprtrdma: Update comments in frwr_op_send
  SUNRPC: Fix some kernel doc complaints
  SUNRPC: Simplify defining common RPC trace events
  NFS: Fix NFSv4 symbolic trace point output
  xprtrdma: Trace mapping, alloc, and dereg failures
  xprtrdma: Add trace points for calls to transport switch methods
  xprtrdma: Relocate the xprtrdma_mr_map trace points
  xprtrdma: Clean up of xprtrdma chunk trace points
  xprtrdma: Remove unused fields from rpcrdma_ia
  xprtrdma: Cull dprintk() call sites
  ...
2019-01-02 16:35:23 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e45428a436 Thanks to Vasily Averin for fixing a use-after-free in the containerized
NFSv4.2 client, and cleaning up some convoluted backchannel server code
 in the process.  Otherwise, miscellaneous smaller bugfixes and cleanup.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.21' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux

Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
 "Thanks to Vasily Averin for fixing a use-after-free in the
  containerized NFSv4.2 client, and cleaning up some convoluted
  backchannel server code in the process.

  Otherwise, miscellaneous smaller bugfixes and cleanup"

* tag 'nfsd-4.21' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (25 commits)
  nfs: fixed broken compilation in nfs_callback_up_net()
  nfs: minor typo in nfs4_callback_up_net()
  sunrpc: fix debug message in svc_create_xprt()
  sunrpc: make visible processing error in bc_svc_process()
  sunrpc: remove unused xpo_prep_reply_hdr callback
  sunrpc: remove svc_rdma_bc_class
  sunrpc: remove svc_tcp_bc_class
  sunrpc: remove unused bc_up operation from rpc_xprt_ops
  sunrpc: replace svc_serv->sv_bc_xprt by boolean flag
  sunrpc: use-after-free in svc_process_common()
  sunrpc: use SVC_NET() in svcauth_gss_* functions
  nfsd: drop useless LIST_HEAD
  lockd: Show pid of lockd for remote locks
  NFSD remove OP_CACHEME from 4.2 op_flags
  nfsd: Return EPERM, not EACCES, in some SETATTR cases
  sunrpc: fix cache_head leak due to queued request
  nfsd: clean up indentation, increase indentation in switch statement
  svcrdma: Optimize the logic that selects the R_key to invalidate
  nfsd: fix a warning in __cld_pipe_upcall()
  nfsd4: fix crash on writing v4_end_grace before nfsd startup
  ...
2019-01-02 16:21:50 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
a67825f519 Merge branch 'prevent-oob-under-speculation'
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
This set fixes an out of bounds case under speculative execution
by implementing masking of pointer alu into the verifier. For
details please see the individual patches.

Thanks!

v2 -> v3:
  - 8/9: change states_equal condition into old->speculative &&
    !cur->speculative, thanks Jakub!
  - 8/9: remove incorrect speculative state test in
    propagate_liveness(), thanks Jakub!
v1 -> v2:
  - Typo fixes in commit msg and a comment, thanks David!
====================

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-02 16:01:25 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann
80c9b2fae8 bpf: add various test cases to selftests
Add various map value pointer related test cases to test_verifier
kselftest to reflect recent changes and improve test coverage. The
tests include basic masking functionality, unprivileged behavior
on pointer arithmetic which goes oob, mixed bounds tests, negative
unknown scalar but resulting positive offset for access and helper
range, handling of arithmetic from multiple maps, various masking
scenarios with subsequent map value access and others including two
test cases from Jann Horn for prior fixes.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-02 16:01:24 -08:00
Daniel Borkmann
979d63d50c bpf: prevent out of bounds speculation on pointer arithmetic
Jann reported that the original commit back in b2157399cc
("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation") was not sufficient
to stop CPU from speculating out of bounds memory access:
While b2157399cc only focussed on masking array map access
for unprivileged users for tail calls and data access such
that the user provided index gets sanitized from BPF program
and syscall side, there is still a more generic form affected
from BPF programs that applies to most maps that hold user
data in relation to dynamic map access when dealing with
unknown scalars or "slow" known scalars as access offset, for
example:

  - Load a map value pointer into R6
  - Load an index into R7
  - Do a slow computation (e.g. with a memory dependency) that
    loads a limit into R8 (e.g. load the limit from a map for
    high latency, then mask it to make the verifier happy)
  - Exit if R7 >= R8 (mispredicted branch)
  - Load R0 = R6[R7]
  - Load R0 = R6[R0]

For unknown scalars there are two options in the BPF verifier
where we could derive knowledge from in order to guarantee
safe access to the memory: i) While </>/<=/>= variants won't
allow to derive any lower or upper bounds from the unknown
scalar where it would be safe to add it to the map value
pointer, it is possible through ==/!= test however. ii) another
option is to transform the unknown scalar into a known scalar,
for example, through ALU ops combination such as R &= <imm>
followed by R |= <imm> or any similar combination where the
original information from the unknown scalar would be destroyed
entirely leaving R with a constant. The initial slow load still
precedes the latter ALU ops on that register, so the CPU
executes speculatively from that point. Once we have the known
scalar, any compare operation would work then. A third option
only involving registers with known scalars could be crafted
as described in [0] where a CPU port (e.g. Slow Int unit)
would be filled with many dependent computations such that
the subsequent condition depending on its outcome has to wait
for evaluation on its execution port and thereby executing
speculatively if the speculated code can be scheduled on a
different execution port, or any other form of mistraining
as described in [1], for example. Given this is not limited
to only unknown scalars, not only map but also stack access
is affected since both is accessible for unprivileged users
and could potentially be used for out of bounds access under
speculation.

In order to prevent any of these cases, the verifier is now
sanitizing pointer arithmetic on the offset such that any
out of bounds speculation would be masked in a way where the
pointer arithmetic result in the destination register will
stay unchanged, meaning offset masked into zero similar as
in array_index_nospec() case. With regards to implementation,
there are three options that were considered: i) new insn
for sanitation, ii) push/pop insn and sanitation as inlined
BPF, iii) reuse of ax register and sanitation as inlined BPF.

Option i) has the downside that we end up using from reserved
bits in the opcode space, but also that we would require
each JIT to emit masking as native arch opcodes meaning
mitigation would have slow adoption till everyone implements
it eventually which is counter-productive. Option ii) and iii)
have both in common that a temporary register is needed in
order to implement the sanitation as inlined BPF since we
are not allowed to modify the source register. While a push /
pop insn in ii) would be useful to have in any case, it
requires once again that every JIT needs to implement it
first. While possible, amount of changes needed would also
be unsuitable for a -stable patch. Therefore, the path which
has fewer changes, less BPF instructions for the mitigation
and does not require anything to be changed in the JITs is
option iii) which this work is pursuing. The ax register is
already mapped to a register in all JITs (modulo arm32 where
it's mapped to stack as various other BPF registers there)
and used in constant blinding for JITs-only so far. It can
be reused for verifier rewrites under certain constraints.
The interpreter's tmp "register" has therefore been remapped
into extending the register set with hidden ax register and
reusing that for a number of instructions that needed the
prior temporary variable internally (e.g. div, mod). This
allows for zero increase in stack space usage in the interpreter,
and enables (restricted) generic use in rewrites otherwise as
long as such a patchlet does not make use of these instructions.
The sanitation mask is dynamic and relative to the offset the
map value or stack pointer currently holds.

There are various cases that need to be taken under consideration
for the masking, e.g. such operation could look as follows:
ptr += val or val += ptr or ptr -= val. Thus, the value to be
sanitized could reside either in source or in destination
register, and the limit is different depending on whether
the ALU op is addition or subtraction and depending on the
current known and bounded offset. The limit is derived as
follows: limit := max_value_size - (smin_value + off). For
subtraction: limit := umax_value + off. This holds because
we do not allow any pointer arithmetic that would
temporarily go out of bounds or would have an unknown
value with mixed signed bounds where it is unclear at
verification time whether the actual runtime value would
be either negative or positive. For example, we have a
derived map pointer value with constant offset and bounded
one, so limit based on smin_value works because the verifier
requires that statically analyzed arithmetic on the pointer
must be in bounds, and thus it checks if resulting
smin_value + off and umax_value + off is still within map
value bounds at time of arithmetic in addition to time of
access. Similarly, for the case of stack access we derive
the limit as follows: MAX_BPF_STACK + off for subtraction
and -off for the case of addition where off := ptr_reg->off +
ptr_reg->var_off.value. Subtraction is a special case for
the masking which can be in form of ptr += -val, ptr -= -val,
or ptr -= val. In the first two cases where we know that
the value is negative, we need to temporarily negate the
value in order to do the sanitation on a positive value
where we later swap the ALU op, and restore original source
register if the value was in source.

The sanitation of pointer arithmetic alone is still not fully
sufficient as is, since a scenario like the following could
happen ...

  PTR += 0x1000 (e.g. K-based imm)
  PTR -= BIG_NUMBER_WITH_SLOW_COMPARISON
  PTR += 0x1000
  PTR -= BIG_NUMBER_WITH_SLOW_COMPARISON
  [...]

... which under speculation could end up as ...

  PTR += 0x1000
  PTR -= 0 [ truncated by mitigation ]
  PTR += 0x1000
  PTR -= 0 [ truncated by mitigation ]
  [...]

... and therefore still access out of bounds. To prevent such
case, the verifier is also analyzing safety for potential out
of bounds access under speculative execution. Meaning, it is
also simulating pointer access under truncation. We therefore
"branch off" and push the current verification state after the
ALU operation with known 0 to the verification stack for later
analysis. Given the current path analysis succeeded it is
likely that the one under speculation can be pruned. In any
case, it is also subject to existing complexity limits and
therefore anything beyond this point will be rejected. In
terms of pruning, it needs to be ensured that the verification
state from speculative execution simulation must never prune
a non-speculative execution path, therefore, we mark verifier
state accordingly at the time of push_stack(). If verifier
detects out of bounds access under speculative execution from
one of the possible paths that includes a truncation, it will
reject such program.

Given we mask every reg-based pointer arithmetic for
unprivileged programs, we've been looking into how it could
affect real-world programs in terms of size increase. As the
majority of programs are targeted for privileged-only use
case, we've unconditionally enabled masking (with its alu
restrictions on top of it) for privileged programs for the
sake of testing in order to check i) whether they get rejected
in its current form, and ii) by how much the number of
instructions and size will increase. We've tested this by
using Katran, Cilium and test_l4lb from the kernel selftests.
For Katran we've evaluated balancer_kern.o, Cilium bpf_lxc.o
and an older test object bpf_lxc_opt_-DUNKNOWN.o and l4lb
we've used test_l4lb.o as well as test_l4lb_noinline.o. We
found that none of the programs got rejected by the verifier
with this change, and that impact is rather minimal to none.
balancer_kern.o had 13,904 bytes (1,738 insns) xlated and
7,797 bytes JITed before and after the change. Most complex
program in bpf_lxc.o had 30,544 bytes (3,817 insns) xlated
and 18,538 bytes JITed before and after and none of the other
tail call programs in bpf_lxc.o had any changes either. For
the older bpf_lxc_opt_-DUNKNOWN.o object we found a small
increase from 20,616 bytes (2,576 insns) and 12,536 bytes JITed
before to 20,664 bytes (2,582 insns) and 12,558 bytes JITed
after the change. Other programs from that object file had
similar small increase. Both test_l4lb.o had no change and
remained at 6,544 bytes (817 insns) xlated and 3,401 bytes
JITed and for test_l4lb_noinline.o constant at 5,080 bytes
(634 insns) xlated and 3,313 bytes JITed. This can be explained
in that LLVM typically optimizes stack based pointer arithmetic
by using K-based operations and that use of dynamic map access
is not overly frequent. However, in future we may decide to
optimize the algorithm further under known guarantees from
branch and value speculation. Latter seems also unclear in
terms of prediction heuristics that today's CPUs apply as well
as whether there could be collisions in e.g. the predictor's
Value History/Pattern Table for triggering out of bounds access,
thus masking is performed unconditionally at this point but could
be subject to relaxation later on. We were generally also
brainstorming various other approaches for mitigation, but the
blocker was always lack of available registers at runtime and/or
overhead for runtime tracking of limits belonging to a specific
pointer. Thus, we found this to be minimally intrusive under
given constraints.

With that in place, a simple example with sanitized access on
unprivileged load at post-verification time looks as follows:

  # bpftool prog dump xlated id 282
  [...]
  28: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r7 +0)
  29: (79) r2 = *(u64 *)(r7 +8)
  30: (57) r1 &= 15
  31: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r0 +4608)
  32: (57) r3 &= 1
  33: (47) r3 |= 1
  34: (2d) if r2 > r3 goto pc+19
  35: (b4) (u32) r11 = (u32) 20479  |
  36: (1f) r11 -= r2                | Dynamic sanitation for pointer
  37: (4f) r11 |= r2                | arithmetic with registers
  38: (87) r11 = -r11               | containing bounded or known
  39: (c7) r11 s>>= 63              | scalars in order to prevent
  40: (5f) r11 &= r2                | out of bounds speculation.
  41: (0f) r4 += r11                |
  42: (71) r4 = *(u8 *)(r4 +0)
  43: (6f) r4 <<= r1
  [...]

For the case where the scalar sits in the destination register
as opposed to the source register, the following code is emitted
for the above example:

  [...]
  16: (b4) (u32) r11 = (u32) 20479
  17: (1f) r11 -= r2
  18: (4f) r11 |= r2
  19: (87) r11 = -r11
  20: (c7) r11 s>>= 63
  21: (5f) r2 &= r11
  22: (0f) r2 += r0
  23: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0)
  [...]

JIT blinding example with non-conflicting use of r10:

  [...]
   d5:	je     0x0000000000000106    _
   d7:	mov    0x0(%rax),%edi       |
   da:	mov    $0xf153246,%r10d     | Index load from map value and
   e0:	xor    $0xf153259,%r10      | (const blinded) mask with 0x1f.
   e7:	and    %r10,%rdi            |_
   ea:	mov    $0x2f,%r10d          |
   f0:	sub    %rdi,%r10            | Sanitized addition. Both use r10
   f3:	or     %rdi,%r10            | but do not interfere with each
   f6:	neg    %r10                 | other. (Neither do these instructions
   f9:	sar    $0x3f,%r10           | interfere with the use of ax as temp
   fd:	and    %r10,%rdi            | in interpreter.)
  100:	add    %rax,%rdi            |_
  103:	mov    0x0(%rdi),%eax
 [...]

Tested that it fixes Jann's reproducer, and also checked that test_verifier
and test_progs suite with interpreter, JIT and JIT with hardening enabled
on x86-64 and arm64 runs successfully.

  [0] Speculose: Analyzing the Security Implications of Speculative
      Execution in CPUs, Giorgi Maisuradze and Christian Rossow,
      https://arxiv.org/pdf/1801.04084.pdf

  [1] A Systematic Evaluation of Transient Execution Attacks and
      Defenses, Claudio Canella, Jo Van Bulck, Michael Schwarz,
      Moritz Lipp, Benjamin von Berg, Philipp Ortner, Frank Piessens,
      Dmitry Evtyushkin, Daniel Gruss,
      https://arxiv.org/pdf/1811.05441.pdf

Fixes: b2157399cc ("bpf: prevent out-of-bounds speculation")
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-02 16:01:24 -08:00