commit b8adb69a7d upstream.
Since the introduction of the subflow ULP diag interface, the
dump callback accessed all the subflow data with lockless.
We need either to annotate all the read and write operation accordingly,
or acquire the subflow socket lock. Let's do latter, even if slower, to
avoid a diffstat havoc.
Fixes: 5147dfb508 ("mptcp: allow dumping subflow context to userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 13ddaf26be upstream.
When skipping swapcache for SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO, if two or more threads
swapin the same entry at the same time, they get different pages (A, B).
Before one thread (T0) finishes the swapin and installs page (A) to the
PTE, another thread (T1) could finish swapin of page (B), swap_free the
entry, then swap out the possibly modified page reusing the same entry.
It breaks the pte_same check in (T0) because PTE value is unchanged,
causing ABA problem. Thread (T0) will install a stalled page (A) into the
PTE and cause data corruption.
One possible callstack is like this:
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
do_swap_page() do_swap_page() with same entry
<direct swapin path> <direct swapin path>
<alloc page A> <alloc page B>
swap_read_folio() <- read to page A swap_read_folio() <- read to page B
<slow on later locks or interrupt> <finished swapin first>
... set_pte_at()
swap_free() <- entry is free
<write to page B, now page A stalled>
<swap out page B to same swap entry>
pte_same() <- Check pass, PTE seems
unchanged, but page A
is stalled!
swap_free() <- page B content lost!
set_pte_at() <- staled page A installed!
And besides, for ZRAM, swap_free() allows the swap device to discard the
entry content, so even if page (B) is not modified, if swap_read_folio()
on CPU0 happens later than swap_free() on CPU1, it may also cause data
loss.
To fix this, reuse swapcache_prepare which will pin the swap entry using
the cache flag, and allow only one thread to swap it in, also prevent any
parallel code from putting the entry in the cache. Release the pin after
PT unlocked.
Racers just loop and wait since it's a rare and very short event. A
schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1) call is added to avoid repeated page
faults wasting too much CPU, causing livelock or adding too much noise to
perf statistics. A similar livelock issue was described in commit
029c4628b2 ("mm: swap: get rid of livelock in swapin readahead")
Reproducer:
This race issue can be triggered easily using a well constructed
reproducer and patched brd (with a delay in read path) [1]:
With latest 6.8 mainline, race caused data loss can be observed easily:
$ gcc -g -lpthread test-thread-swap-race.c && ./a.out
Polulating 32MB of memory region...
Keep swapping out...
Starting round 0...
Spawning 65536 workers...
32746 workers spawned, wait for done...
Round 0: Error on 0x5aa00, expected 32746, got 32743, 3 data loss!
Round 0: Error on 0x395200, expected 32746, got 32743, 3 data loss!
Round 0: Error on 0x3fd000, expected 32746, got 32737, 9 data loss!
Round 0 Failed, 15 data loss!
This reproducer spawns multiple threads sharing the same memory region
using a small swap device. Every two threads updates mapped pages one by
one in opposite direction trying to create a race, with one dedicated
thread keep swapping out the data out using madvise.
The reproducer created a reproduce rate of about once every 5 minutes, so
the race should be totally possible in production.
After this patch, I ran the reproducer for over a few hundred rounds and
no data loss observed.
Performance overhead is minimal, microbenchmark swapin 10G from 32G
zram:
Before: 10934698 us
After: 11157121 us
Cached: 13155355 us (Dropping SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO flag)
[kasong@tencent.com: v4]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240219082040.7495-1-ryncsn@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240206182559.32264-1-ryncsn@gmail.com
Fixes: 0bcac06f27 ("mm, swap: skip swapcache for swapin of synchronous device")
Reported-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87bk92gqpx.fsf_-_@yhuang6-desk2.ccr.corp.intel.com/
Link: https://github.com/ryncsn/emm-test-project/tree/master/swap-stress-race [1]
Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Barry Song <21cnbao@gmail.com>
Cc: SeongJae Park <sj@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b5fc07a5fb upstream.
Commit c92a6b5d63 ("scsi: core: Query VPD size before getting full
page") removed the logic which checks whether a VPD page is present on
the supported pages list before asking for the page itself. That was
done because SPC helpfully states "The Supported VPD Pages VPD page
list may or may not include all the VPD pages that are able to be
returned by the device server". Testing had revealed a few devices
that supported some of the 0xBn pages but didn't actually list them in
page 0.
Julian Sikorski bisected a problem with his drive resetting during
discovery to the commit above. As it turns out, this particular drive
firmware will crash if we attempt to fetch page 0xB9.
Various approaches were attempted to work around this. In the end,
reinstating the logic that consults VPD page 0 before fetching any
other page was the path of least resistance. A firmware update for the
devices which originally compelled us to remove the check has since
been released.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240214221411.2888112-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com
Fixes: c92a6b5d63 ("scsi: core: Query VPD size before getting full page")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reported-by: Julian Sikorski <belegdol@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Julian Sikorski <belegdol@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lee Duncan <lee.duncan@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 321da3dc1f upstream.
It has been observed that some USB/UAS devices return generic properties
hardcoded in firmware for mode pages for a period of time after a device
has been discovered. The reported properties are either garbage or they do
not accurately reflect the characteristics of the physical storage device
attached in the case of a bridge.
Prior to commit 1e029397d1 ("scsi: sd: Reorganize DIF/DIX code to
avoid calling revalidate twice") we would call revalidate several
times during device discovery. As a result, incorrect values would
eventually get replaced with ones accurately describing the attached
storage. When we did away with the redundant revalidate pass, several
cases were reported where devices reported nonsensical values or would
end up in write-protected state.
An initial attempt at addressing this issue involved introducing a
delayed second revalidate invocation. However, this approach still
left some devices reporting incorrect characteristics.
Tasos Sahanidis debugged the problem further and identified that
introducing a READ operation prior to MODE SENSE fixed the problem and that
it wasn't a timing issue. Issuing a READ appears to cause the devices to
update their state to reflect the actual properties of the storage
media. Device properties like vendor, model, and storage capacity appear to
be correctly reported from the get-go. It is unclear why these devices
defer populating the remaining characteristics.
Match the behavior of a well known commercial operating system and
trigger a READ operation prior to querying device characteristics to
force the device to populate the mode pages.
The additional READ is triggered by a flag set in the USB storage and
UAS drivers. We avoid issuing the READ for other transport classes
since some storage devices identify Linux through our particular
discovery command sequence.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240213143306.2194237-1-martin.petersen@oracle.com
Fixes: 1e029397d1 ("scsi: sd: Reorganize DIF/DIX code to avoid calling revalidate twice")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Tasos Sahanidis <tasos@tasossah.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b820de741a upstream.
If kiocb_set_cancel_fn() is called for I/O submitted via io_uring, the
following kernel warning appears:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 368 at fs/aio.c:598 kiocb_set_cancel_fn+0x9c/0xa8
Call trace:
kiocb_set_cancel_fn+0x9c/0xa8
ffs_epfile_read_iter+0x144/0x1d0
io_read+0x19c/0x498
io_issue_sqe+0x118/0x27c
io_submit_sqes+0x25c/0x5fc
__arm64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x104/0xab0
invoke_syscall+0x58/0x11c
el0_svc_common+0xb4/0xf4
do_el0_svc+0x2c/0xb0
el0_svc+0x2c/0xa4
el0t_64_sync_handler+0x68/0xb4
el0t_64_sync+0x1a4/0x1a8
Fix this by setting the IOCB_AIO_RW flag for read and write I/O that is
submitted by libaio.
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com>
Cc: Sandeep Dhavale <dhavale@google.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240215204739.2677806-2-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 686464514f ]
get_evtchn_to_irq() has only one external user while irq_from_evtchn()
provides the same functionality and is exported for a wider user base.
Modify the only external user of get_evtchn_to_irq() to use
irq_from_evtchn() instead and make get_evtchn_to_irq() static.
evtchn_from_irq() and irq_from_virq() have a single external user and
can easily be combined to a new helper irq_evtchn_from_virq() allowing
to drop irq_from_virq() and to make evtchn_from_irq() static.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleksandr Tyshchenko <oleksandr_tyshchenko@epam.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Stable-dep-of: fa765c4b4a ("xen/events: close evtchn after mapping cleanup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit cd7d469c25 ]
Once this happens that means there have bugs.
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 44365329f8 upstream.
The callback function that is used to create inodes and dentries is not
protected by anything and the data that is passed to it could become
stale. After eventfs_remove_dir() is called by the tracing system, it is
free to remove the events that are associated to that directory.
Unfortunately, that means the callbacks must not be called after that.
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
eventfs_root_lookup() {
eventfs_remove_dir() {
mutex_lock(&event_mutex);
ei->is_freed = set;
mutex_unlock(&event_mutex);
}
kfree(event_call);
for (...) {
entry = &ei->entries[i];
r = entry->callback() {
call = data; // call == event_call above
if (call->flags ...)
[ USE AFTER FREE BUG ]
The safest way to protect this is to wrap the callback with:
mutex_lock(&eventfs_mutex);
if (!ei->is_freed)
r = entry->callback();
else
r = -1;
mutex_unlock(&eventfs_mutex);
This will make sure that the callback will not be called after it is
freed. But now it needs to be known that the callback is called while
holding internal eventfs locks, and that it must not call back into the
eventfs / tracefs system. There's no reason it should anyway, but document
that as well.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CA+G9fYu9GOEbD=rR5eMR-=HJ8H6rMsbzDC2ZY5=Y50WpWAE7_Q@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231101172649.906696613@goodmis.org
Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fixes: 5790b1fb3d ("eventfs: Remove eventfs_file and just use eventfs_inode")
Reported-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linux Kernel Functional Testing <lkft@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Naresh Kamboju <naresh.kamboju@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2819f23ac1 upstream.
The update to removing the eventfs_file changed the way the events top
level directory was handled. Instead of returning a dentry, it now returns
the eventfs_inode. In this changed, the removing of the events top level
directory is not much different than removing any of the other
directories. Because of this, the removal just called eventfs_remove_dir()
instead of eventfs_remove_events_dir().
Although eventfs_remove_dir() does the clean up, it misses out on the
dget() of the ei->dentry done in eventfs_create_events_dir(). It makes
more sense to match eventfs_create_events_dir() with a specific function
eventfs_remove_events_dir() and this specific function can then perform
the dput() to the dentry that had the dget() when it was created.
Fixes: 5790b1fb3d ("eventfs: Remove eventfs_file and just use eventfs_inode")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202310051743.y9EobbUr-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5790b1fb3d upstream.
Instead of having a descriptor for every file represented in the eventfs
directory, only have the directory itself represented. Change the API to
send in a list of entries that represent all the files in the directory
(but not other directories). The entry list contains a name and a callback
function that will be used to create the files when they are accessed.
struct eventfs_inode *eventfs_create_events_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent,
const struct eventfs_entry *entries,
int size, void *data);
is used for the top level eventfs directory, and returns an eventfs_inode
that will be used by:
struct eventfs_inode *eventfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct eventfs_inode *parent,
const struct eventfs_entry *entries,
int size, void *data);
where both of the above take an array of struct eventfs_entry entries for
every file that is in the directory.
The entries are defined by:
typedef int (*eventfs_callback)(const char *name, umode_t *mode, void **data,
const struct file_operations **fops);
struct eventfs_entry {
const char *name;
eventfs_callback callback;
};
Where the name is the name of the file and the callback gets called when
the file is being created. The callback passes in the name (in case the
same callback is used for multiple files), a pointer to the mode, data and
fops. The data will be pointing to the data that was passed in
eventfs_create_dir() or eventfs_create_events_dir() but may be overridden
to point to something else, as it will be used to point to the
inode->i_private that is created. The information passed back from the
callback is used to create the dentry/inode.
If the callback fills the data and the file should be created, it must
return a positive number. On zero or negative, the file is ignored.
This logic may also be used as a prototype to convert entire pseudo file
systems into just-in-time allocation.
The "show_events_dentry" file has been updated to show the directories,
and any files they have.
With just the eventfs_file allocations:
Before after deltas for meminfo (in kB):
MemFree: -14360
MemAvailable: -14260
Buffers: 40
Cached: 24
Active: 44
Inactive: 48
Inactive(anon): 28
Active(file): 44
Inactive(file): 20
Dirty: -4
AnonPages: 28
Mapped: 4
KReclaimable: 132
Slab: 1604
SReclaimable: 132
SUnreclaim: 1472
Committed_AS: 12
Before after deltas for slabinfo:
<slab>: <objects> [ * <size> = <total>]
ext4_inode_cache 27 [* 1184 = 31968 ]
extent_status 102 [* 40 = 4080 ]
tracefs_inode_cache 144 [* 656 = 94464 ]
buffer_head 39 [* 104 = 4056 ]
shmem_inode_cache 49 [* 800 = 39200 ]
filp -53 [* 256 = -13568 ]
dentry 251 [* 192 = 48192 ]
lsm_file_cache 277 [* 32 = 8864 ]
vm_area_struct -14 [* 184 = -2576 ]
trace_event_file 1748 [* 88 = 153824 ]
kmalloc-1k 35 [* 1024 = 35840 ]
kmalloc-256 49 [* 256 = 12544 ]
kmalloc-192 -28 [* 192 = -5376 ]
kmalloc-128 -30 [* 128 = -3840 ]
kmalloc-96 10581 [* 96 = 1015776 ]
kmalloc-64 3056 [* 64 = 195584 ]
kmalloc-32 1291 [* 32 = 41312 ]
kmalloc-16 2310 [* 16 = 36960 ]
kmalloc-8 9216 [* 8 = 73728 ]
Free memory dropped by 14,360 kB
Available memory dropped by 14,260 kB
Total slab additions in size: 1,771,032 bytes
With this change:
Before after deltas for meminfo (in kB):
MemFree: -12084
MemAvailable: -11976
Buffers: 32
Cached: 32
Active: 72
Inactive: 168
Inactive(anon): 176
Active(file): 72
Inactive(file): -8
Dirty: 24
AnonPages: 196
Mapped: 8
KReclaimable: 148
Slab: 836
SReclaimable: 148
SUnreclaim: 688
Committed_AS: 324
Before after deltas for slabinfo:
<slab>: <objects> [ * <size> = <total>]
tracefs_inode_cache 144 [* 656 = 94464 ]
shmem_inode_cache -23 [* 800 = -18400 ]
filp -92 [* 256 = -23552 ]
dentry 179 [* 192 = 34368 ]
lsm_file_cache -3 [* 32 = -96 ]
vm_area_struct -13 [* 184 = -2392 ]
trace_event_file 1748 [* 88 = 153824 ]
kmalloc-1k -49 [* 1024 = -50176 ]
kmalloc-256 -27 [* 256 = -6912 ]
kmalloc-128 1864 [* 128 = 238592 ]
kmalloc-64 4685 [* 64 = 299840 ]
kmalloc-32 -72 [* 32 = -2304 ]
kmalloc-16 256 [* 16 = 4096 ]
total = 721352
Free memory dropped by 12,084 kB
Available memory dropped by 11,976 kB
Total slab additions in size: 721,352 bytes
That's over 2 MB in savings per instance for free and available memory,
and over 1 MB in savings per instance of slab memory.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231003184059.4924468e@gandalf.local.home
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20231004165007.43d79161@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ajay Kaher <akaher@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 97f7cf1cd8 upstream.
The patch "netfilter: ipset: fix race condition between swap/destroy
and kernel side add/del/test", commit 28628fa9 fixes a race condition.
But the synchronize_rcu() added to the swap function unnecessarily slows
it down: it can safely be moved to destroy and use call_rcu() instead.
Eric Dumazet pointed out that simply calling the destroy functions as
rcu callback does not work: sets with timeout use garbage collectors
which need cancelling at destroy which can wait. Therefore the destroy
functions are split into two: cancelling garbage collectors safely at
executing the command received by netlink and moving the remaining
part only into the rcu callback.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/C0829B10-EAA6-4809-874E-E1E9C05A8D84@automattic.com/
Fixes: 28628fa952 ("netfilter: ipset: fix race condition between swap/destroy and kernel side add/del/test")
Reported-by: Ale Crismani <ale.crismani@automattic.com>
Reported-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Tested-by: David Wang <00107082@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f814bdda77 upstream.
The detection of dirty-throttled tasks in blk-wbt has been subtly broken
since its beginning in 2016. Namely if we are doing cgroup writeback and
the throttled task is not in the root cgroup, balance_dirty_pages() will
set dirty_sleep for the non-root bdi_writeback structure. However
blk-wbt checks dirty_sleep only in the root cgroup bdi_writeback
structure. Thus detection of recently throttled tasks is not working in
this case (we noticed this when we switched to cgroup v2 and suddently
writeback was slow).
Since blk-wbt has no easy way to get to proper bdi_writeback and
furthermore its intention has always been to work on the whole device
rather than on individual cgroups, just move the dirty_sleep timestamp
from bdi_writeback to backing_dev_info. That fixes the checking for
recently throttled task and saves memory for everybody as a bonus.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b57d74aff9 ("writeback: track if we're sleeping on progress in balance_dirty_pages()")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123175826.21452-1-jack@suse.cz
[axboe: fixup indentation errors]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 34a1066981 upstream.
The tascodec_init() of the snd-soc-tas2781-comlib module is called from
snd-soc-tas2781-i2c and snd-hda-scodec-tas2781-i2c modules. It calls
request_firmware_nowait() with parameter THIS_MODULE and a cont/callback
from the latter modules.
The latter modules can be removed while their callbacks are running,
resulting in a general protection failure.
Add module parameter to tascodec_init() so request_firmware_nowait() can
be called with the module of the callback.
Fixes: ef3bcde75d ("ASoC: tas2781: Add tas2781 driver")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gergo Koteles <soyer@irl.hu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/118dad922cef50525e5aab09badef2fa0eb796e5.1707076603.git.soyer@irl.hu
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3ee07964d4 upstream.
And an enum with a flag: UART_TX_NOSTOP. To NOT call
__port->ops->stop_tx() when the circular buffer is empty. mxs-uart needs
this (see the next patch).
Signed-off-by: "Jiri Slaby (SUSE)" <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Emil Kronborg <emil.kronborg@protonmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240201105557.28043-1-jirislaby@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8e98b87f51 upstream.
Aligning the buffer to the L1 cache is not sufficient in some platforms
as they might have larger cacheline sizes for caches after L1 and thus,
we can't guarantee DMA safety.
That was the whole reason to introduce IIO_DMA_MINALIGN in [1]. Do the same
for the sigma_delta ADCs.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iio/20220508175712.647246-2-jic23@kernel.org/
Fixes: ccd2b52f4a ("staging:iio: Add common ADIS library")
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117-adis-improv-v1-1-7f90e9fad200@analog.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 59598510be upstream.
Aligning the buffer to the L1 cache is not sufficient in some platforms
as they might have larger cacheline sizes for caches after L1 and thus,
we can't guarantee DMA safety.
That was the whole reason to introduce IIO_DMA_MINALIGN in [1]. Do the same
for the sigma_delta ADCs.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iio/20220508175712.647246-2-jic23@kernel.org/
Fixes: 0fb6ee8d0b ("iio: ad_sigma_delta: Don't put SPI transfer buffer on the stack")
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240117-dev_sigma_delta_no_irq_flags-v1-1-db39261592cf@analog.com
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 862cf85fef upstream.
Aligning the buffer to the L1 cache is not sufficient in some platforms
as they might have larger cacheline sizes for caches after L1 and thus,
we can't guarantee DMA safety.
That was the whole reason to introduce IIO_DMA_MINALIGN in [1]. Do the same
for st_sensors common buffer.
While at it, moved the odr_lock before buffer_data as we definitely
don't want any other data to share a cacheline with the buffer.
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-iio/20220508175712.647246-2-jic23@kernel.org/
Fixes: e031d5f558 ("iio:st_sensors: remove buffer allocation at each buffer enable")
Signed-off-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240131-dev_dma_safety_stm-v2-1-580c07fae51b@analog.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6a4e59eeed upstream.
We have never used __memexit, __memexitdata, or __memexitconst.
These were unneeded.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5a287d3d2b upstream.
For these hooks the true "neutral" value is -EOPNOTSUPP, which is
currently what is returned when no LSM provides this hook and what LSMs
return when there is no security context set on the socket. Correct the
value in <linux/lsm_hooks.h> and adjust the dispatch functions in
security/security.c to avoid issues when the BPF LSM is enabled.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 98e828a065 ("security: Refactor declaration of LSM hooks")
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Mosnacek <omosnace@redhat.com>
[PM: subject line tweak]
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 11ba1728be ]
On architectures with delay slot, architecture level instruction
pointer (or program counter) in pt_regs may differ from where
exception was triggered.
Introduce exception_ip hook to invoke architecture code and determine
actual instruction pointer to the exception.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/00d1b813-c55f-4365-8d81-d70258e10b16@app.fastmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Stable-dep-of: 8fa5070833 ("mm/memory: Use exception ip to search exception tables")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit aec7961916 ]
The submitting thread (one which called recvmsg/sendmsg)
may exit as soon as the async crypto handler calls complete()
so any code past that point risks touching already freed data.
Try to avoid the locking and extra flags altogether.
Have the main thread hold an extra reference, this way
we can depend solely on the atomic ref counter for
synchronization.
Don't futz with reiniting the completion, either, we are now
tightly controlling when completion fires.
Reported-by: valis <sec@valis.email>
Fixes: 0cada33241 ("net/tls: fix race condition causing kernel panic")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 68fb3ca0e4 upstream.
In commit 4356e9f841 ("work around gcc bugs with 'asm goto' with
outputs") I did the gcc workaround unconditionally, because the cause of
the bad code generation wasn't entirely clear.
In the meantime, Jakub Jelinek debugged the issue, and has come up with
a fix in gcc [2], which also got backported to the still maintained
branches of gcc-11, gcc-12 and gcc-13.
Note that while the fix technically wasn't in the original gcc-14
branch, Jakub says:
"while it is true that no GCC 14 snapshots until today (or whenever the
fix will be committed) have the fix, for GCC trunk it is up to the
distros to use the latest snapshot if they use it at all and would
allow better testing of the kernel code without the workaround, so
that if there are other issues they won't be discovered years later.
Most userland code doesn't actually use asm goto with outputs..."
so we will consider gcc-14 to be fixed - if somebody is using gcc
snapshots of the gcc-14 before the fix, they should upgrade.
Note that while the bug goes back to gcc-11, in practice other gcc
changes seem to have effectively hidden it since gcc-12.1 as per a
bisect by Jakub. So even a gcc-14 snapshot without the fix likely
doesn't show actual problems.
Also, make the default 'asm_goto_output()' macro mark the asm as
volatile by hand, because of an unrelated gcc issue [1] where it doesn't
match the documented behavior ("asm goto is always volatile").
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=103979 [1]
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=113921 [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240208220604.140859-1-seanjc@google.com/
Requested-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4356e9f841 upstream.
We've had issues with gcc and 'asm goto' before, and we created a
'asm_volatile_goto()' macro for that in the past: see commits
3f0116c323 ("compiler/gcc4: Add quirk for 'asm goto' miscompilation
bug") and a9f180345f ("compiler/gcc4: Make quirk for
asm_volatile_goto() unconditional").
Then, much later, we ended up removing the workaround in commit
43c249ea0b ("compiler-gcc.h: remove ancient workaround for gcc PR
58670") because we no longer supported building the kernel with the
affected gcc versions, but we left the macro uses around.
Now, Sean Christopherson reports a new version of a very similar
problem, which is fixed by re-applying that ancient workaround. But the
problem in question is limited to only the 'asm goto with outputs'
cases, so instead of re-introducing the old workaround as-is, let's
rename and limit the workaround to just that much less common case.
It looks like there are at least two separate issues that all hit in
this area:
(a) some versions of gcc don't mark the asm goto as 'volatile' when it
has outputs:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98619https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110420
which is easy to work around by just adding the 'volatile' by hand.
(b) Internal compiler errors:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110422
which are worked around by adding the extra empty 'asm' as a
barrier, as in the original workaround.
but the problem Sean sees may be a third thing since it involves bad
code generation (not an ICE) even with the manually added 'volatile'.
but the same old workaround works for this case, even if this feels a
bit like voodoo programming and may only be hiding the issue.
Reported-and-tested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240208220604.140859-1-seanjc@google.com/
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Pinski <quic_apinski@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dad6a09f31 upstream.
The hrtimers migration on CPU-down hotplug process has been moved
earlier, before the CPU actually goes to die. This leaves a small window
of opportunity to queue an hrtimer in a blind spot, leaving it ignored.
For example a practical case has been reported with RCU waking up a
SCHED_FIFO task right before the CPUHP_AP_IDLE_DEAD stage, queuing that
way a sched/rt timer to the local offline CPU.
Make sure such situations never go unnoticed and warn when that happens.
Fixes: 5c0930ccaa ("hrtimers: Push pending hrtimers away from outgoing CPU earlier")
Reported-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240129235646.3171983-4-boqun.feng@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8e46a2d068 ]
A short read may occur while reading the message footer from the
socket. Later, when the socket is ready for another read, the
messenger invokes all read_partial_*() handlers, including
read_partial_sparse_msg_data(). The expectation is that
read_partial_sparse_msg_data() would bail, allowing the messenger to
invoke read_partial() for the footer and pick up where it left off.
However read_partial_sparse_msg_data() violates that and ends up
calling into the state machine in the OSD client. The sparse-read
state machine assumes that it's a new op and interprets some piece of
the footer as the sparse-read header and returns bogus extents/data
length, etc.
To determine whether read_partial_sparse_msg_data() should bail, let's
reuse cursor->total_resid. Because once it reaches to zero that means
all the extents and data have been successfully received in last read,
else it could break out when partially reading any of the extents and
data. And then osd_sparse_read() could continue where it left off.
[ idryomov: changelog ]
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/63586
Fixes: d396f89db3 ("libceph: add sparse read support to msgr1")
Signed-off-by: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7a92fc8b4d ]
The pcpu setup when using the page allocator sets up a new vmalloc
mapping very early in the boot process, so early that it cannot use the
flush_cache_vmap() function which may depend on structures not yet
initialized (for example in riscv, we currently send an IPI to flush
other cpus TLB).
But on some architectures, we must call flush_cache_vmap(): for example,
in riscv, some uarchs can cache invalid TLB entries so we need to flush
the new established mapping to avoid taking an exception.
So fix this by introducing a new function flush_cache_vmap_early() which
is called right after setting the new page table entry and before
accessing this new mapping. This new function implements a local flush
tlb on riscv and is no-op for other architectures (same as today).
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: d9807d60c1 ("riscv: mm: execute local TLB flush after populating vmemmap")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 292781c3c5 ]
Flag (1 << 0) is ignored is set, never used, reject it it with EINVAL
instead.
Fixes: 0ca743a559 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add compatibility layer for x_tables")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 41b7fa157e ]
Fix the counting of new acks and nacks when parsing a packet - something
that is used in congestion control.
As the code stands, it merely notes if there are any nacks whereas what we
really should do is compare the previous SACK table to the new one,
assuming we get two successive ACK packets with nacks in them. However, we
really don't want to do that if we can avoid it as the tables might not
correspond directly as one may be shifted from the other - something that
will only get harder to deal with once extended ACK tables come into full
use (with a capacity of up to 8192).
Instead, count the number of nacks shifted out of the old SACK, the number
of nacks retained in the portion still active and the number of new acks
and nacks in the new table then calculate what we need.
Note this ends up a bit of an estimate as the Rx protocol allows acks to be
withdrawn by the receiver and packets requested to be retransmitted.
Fixes: d57a3a1516 ("rxrpc: Save last ACK's SACK table rather than marking txbufs")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a22fe1d6de ]
is_slave_direction() should return true when direction is DMA_DEV_TO_DEV.
Fixes: 49920bc669 ("dmaengine: add new enum dma_transfer_direction")
Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240123172842.3764529-1-Frank.Li@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f6564fce25 upstream.
Alexander Potapenko writes in [1]: "For every memory access in the code
instrumented by KMSAN we call kmsan_get_metadata() to obtain the metadata
for the memory being accessed. For virtual memory the metadata pointers
are stored in the corresponding `struct page`, therefore we need to call
virt_to_page() to get them.
According to the comment in arch/x86/include/asm/page.h,
virt_to_page(kaddr) returns a valid pointer iff virt_addr_valid(kaddr) is
true, so KMSAN needs to call virt_addr_valid() as well.
To avoid recursion, kmsan_get_metadata() must not call instrumented code,
therefore ./arch/x86/include/asm/kmsan.h forks parts of
arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c to check whether a virtual address is valid or not.
But the introduction of rcu_read_lock() to pfn_valid() added instrumented
RCU API calls to virt_to_page_or_null(), which is called by
kmsan_get_metadata(), so there is an infinite recursion now. I do not
think it is correct to stop that recursion by doing
kmsan_enter_runtime()/kmsan_exit_runtime() in kmsan_get_metadata(): that
would prevent instrumented functions called from within the runtime from
tracking the shadow values, which might introduce false positives."
Fix the issue by switching pfn_valid() to the _sched() variant of
rcu_read_lock/unlock(), which does not require calling into RCU. Given
the critical section in pfn_valid() is very small, this is a reasonable
trade-off (with preemptible RCU).
KMSAN further needs to be careful to suppress calls into the scheduler,
which would be another source of recursion. This can be done by wrapping
the call to pfn_valid() into preempt_disable/enable_no_resched(). The
downside is that this sacrifices breaking scheduling guarantees; however,
a kernel compiled with KMSAN has already given up any performance
guarantees due to being heavily instrumented.
Note, KMSAN code already disables tracing via Makefile, and since mmzone.h
is included, it is not necessary to use the notrace variant, which is
generally preferred in all other cases.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240115184430.2710652-1-glider@google.com [1]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240118110022.2538350-1-elver@google.com
Fixes: 5ec8e8ea8b ("mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage")
Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Reported-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+93a9e8a3dea8d6085e12@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 776d451648 ]
Bail out on using the tunnel dst template from other than netdev family.
Add the infrastructure to check for the family in objects.
Fixes: af308b94a2 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add tunnel support")
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 933a2a376f ]
Some pending include file cleanups produced this error:
In file included from include/linux/kernel.h:27,
from drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-dp.c:7:
include/drm/drm_color_mgmt.h: In function 'drm_color_lut_extract':
include/drm/drm_color_mgmt.h:45:46: error: implicit declaration of function 'mul_u32_u32' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
45 | return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(mul_u32_u32(user_input, (1 << bit_precision) - 1),
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
Fixes: c6fbb6bca1 ("drm: Fix color LUT rounding")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20231219145734.13e40e1e@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5ec42bf04d ]
The PCI ID insertion follows the increasing order in the table, but
this hardware follows MTL (MeteorLake).
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Péter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231204212710.185976-2-pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 90d50b8d85 ]
It's been reported that DSI host driver's detach can be called without
the attach ever happening:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230412073954.20601-1-tony@atomide.com/
After reading the code, I think this is what happens:
We have a DSI host defined in the device tree and a DSI peripheral under
that host (i.e. an i2c device using the DSI as data bus doesn't exhibit
this behavior).
The host driver calls mipi_dsi_host_register(), which causes (via a few
functions) mipi_dsi_device_add() to be called for the DSI peripheral. So
now we have a DSI device under the host, but attach hasn't been called.
Normally the probing of the devices continues, and eventually the DSI
peripheral's driver will call mipi_dsi_attach(), attaching the
peripheral.
However, if the host driver's probe encounters an error after calling
mipi_dsi_host_register(), and before the peripheral has called
mipi_dsi_attach(), the host driver will do cleanups and return an error
from its probe function. The cleanups include calling
mipi_dsi_host_unregister().
mipi_dsi_host_unregister() will call two functions for all its DSI
peripheral devices: mipi_dsi_detach() and mipi_dsi_device_unregister().
The latter makes sense, as the device exists, but the former may be
wrong as attach has not necessarily been done.
To fix this, track the attached state of the peripheral, and only detach
from mipi_dsi_host_unregister() if the peripheral was attached.
Note that I have only tested this with a board with an i2c DSI
peripheral, not with a "pure" DSI peripheral.
However, slightly related, the unregister machinery still seems broken.
E.g. if the DSI host driver is unbound, it'll detach and unregister the
DSI peripherals. After that, when the DSI peripheral driver unbound
it'll call detach either directly or using the devm variant, leading to
a crash. And probably the driver will crash if it happens, for some
reason, to try to send a message via the DSI bus.
But that's another topic.
Tested-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ideasonboard.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230921-dsi-detach-fix-v1-1-d0de2d1621d9@ideasonboard.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 867046cc70 upstream.
Allow (for example) min(unsigned_var, 20).
The opposite min(signed_var, 20u) is still errored.
Since a comparison between signed and unsigned never makes the unsigned
value negative it is only necessary to adjust the __types_ok() test.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/633b64e2f39e46bb8234809c5595b8c7@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4ead534fba upstream.
Since 'unsigned char/short' get promoted to 'signed int' it is safe to
compare them against an 'int' value.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/8732ef5f809c47c28a7be47c938b28d4@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f4b84b2ff8 upstream.
Remove the extra indentation and align continuation markers.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bed41317a05c498ea0209eafbcab45a5@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d03eba99f5 upstream.
The type-check in min()/max() is there to stop unexpected results if a
negative value gets converted to a large unsigned value. However it also
rejects 'unsigned int' v 'unsigned long' compares which are common and
never problematc.
Replace the 'same type' check with a 'same signedness' check.
The new test isn't itself a compile time error, so use static_assert() to
report the error and give a meaningful error message.
Due to the way builtin_choose_expr() works detecting the error in the
'non-constant' side (where static_assert() can be used) also detects
errors when the arguments are constant.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/fe7e6c542e094bfca655abcd323c1c98@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 80fcac5538 upstream.
Patch series "minmax: Relax type checks in min() and max()", v4.
The min() (etc) functions in minmax.h require that the arguments have
exactly the same types.
However when the type check fails, rather than look at the types and fix
the type of a variable/constant, everyone seems to jump on min_t(). In
reality min_t() ought to be rare - when something unusual is being done,
not normality.
The orginal min() (added in 2.4.9) replaced several inline functions and
included the type - so matched the implicit casting of the function call.
This was renamed min_t() in 2.4.10 and the current min() added. There is
no actual indication that the conversion of negatve values to large
unsigned values has ever been an actual problem.
A quick grep shows 5734 min() and 4597 min_t(). Having the casts on
almost half of the calls shows that something is clearly wrong.
If the wrong type is picked (and it is far too easy to pick the type of
the result instead of the larger input) then significant bits can get
discarded.
Pretty much the worst example is in the derived clamp_val(), consider:
unsigned char x = 200u;
y = clamp_val(x, 10u, 300u);
I also suspect that many of the min_t(u16, ...) are actually wrong. For
example copy_data() in printk_ringbuffer.c contains:
data_size = min_t(u16, buf_size, len);
Here buf_size is 'unsigned int' and len 'u16', pass a 64k buffer (can you
prove that doesn't happen?) and no data is returned. Apparantly it did -
and has since been fixed.
The only reason that most of the min_t() are 'fine' is that pretty much
all the values in the kernel are between 0 and INT_MAX.
Patch 1 adds umin(), this uses integer promotions to convert both
arguments to 'unsigned long long'. It can be used to compare a signed
type that is known to contain a non-negative value with an unsigned type.
The compiler typically optimises it all away. Added first so that it can
be referred to in patch 2.
Patch 2 replaces the 'same type' check with a 'same signedness' one. This
makes min(unsigned_int_var, sizeof()) be ok. The error message is also
improved and will contain the expanded form of both arguments (useful for
seeing how constants are defined).
Patch 3 just fixes some whitespace.
Patch 4 allows comparisons of 'unsigned char' and 'unsigned short' to
signed types. The integer promotion rules convert them both to 'signed
int' prior to the comparison so they can never cause a negative value be
converted to a large positive one.
Patch 5 (rewritted for v4) allows comparisons of unsigned values against
non-negative constant integer expressions. This makes
min(unsigned_int_var, 4) be ok.
The only common case that is still errored is the comparison of signed
values against unsigned constant integer expressions below __INT_MAX__.
Typcally min(int_val, sizeof (foo)), the real fix for this is casting the
constant: min(int_var, (int)sizeof (foo)).
With all the patches applied pretty much all the min_t() could be replaced
by min(), and most of the rest by umin(). However they all need careful
inspection due to code like:
sz = min_t(unsigned char, sz - 1, LIM - 1) + 1;
which converts 0 to LIM.
This patch (of 6):
umin() and umax() can be used when min()/max() errors a signed v unsigned
compare when the signed value is known to be non-negative.
Unlike min_t(some_unsigned_type, a, b) umin() will never mask off high
bits if an inappropriate type is selected.
The '+ 0u + 0ul + 0ull' may look strange.
The '+ 0u' is needed for 'signed int' on 64bit systems.
The '+ 0ul' is needed for 'signed long' on 32bit systems.
The '+ 0ull' is needed for 'signed long long'.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/b97faef60ad24922b530241c5d7c933c@AcuMS.aculab.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/41d93ca827a248698ec64bf57e0c05a5@AcuMS.aculab.com
Signed-off-by: David Laight <david.laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f6e9d38f8e upstream.
BUILD_BUG_ON*() macros are defined in build_bug.h. Include it. Replace
compiler_types.h by compiler.h, which provides the former, to have a
definition of the __UNIQUE_ID().
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230912092355.79280-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
commit 5e57418a20 upstream.
It appears that compiler_types.h already have an implementation of the
__unconst_integer_typeof() called __unqual_scalar_typeof(). Use it
instead of the copy.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230911154913.4176033-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Herve Codina <herve.codina@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 64bac5ea17 ]
The prototype was hidden in an #ifdef on x86, which causes a warning:
kernel/irq_work.c:72:13: error: no previous prototype for 'arch_irq_work_raise' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Some architectures have a working prototype, while others don't.
Fix this by providing it in only one place that is always visible.
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4e814173a8 ]
There are 3 synchronization issues with thermal zone suspend-resume
during system-wide transitions:
1. The resume code runs in a PM notifier which is invoked after user
space has been thawed, so it can run concurrently with user space
which can trigger a thermal zone device removal. If that happens,
the thermal zone resume code may use a stale pointer to the next
list element and crash, because it does not hold thermal_list_lock
while walking thermal_tz_list.
2. The thermal zone resume code calls thermal_zone_device_init()
outside the zone lock, so user space or an update triggered by
the platform firmware may see an inconsistent state of a
thermal zone leading to unexpected behavior.
3. Clearing the in_suspend global variable in thermal_pm_notify()
allows __thermal_zone_device_update() to continue for all thermal
zones and it may as well run before the thermal_tz_list walk (or
at any point during the list walk for that matter) and attempt to
operate on a thermal zone that has not been resumed yet. It may
also race destructively with thermal_zone_device_init().
To address these issues, add thermal_list_lock locking to
thermal_pm_notify(), especially arount the thermal_tz_list,
make it call thermal_zone_device_init() back-to-back with
__thermal_zone_device_update() under the zone lock and replace
in_suspend with per-zone bool "suspend" indicators set and unset
under the given zone's lock.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pm/20231218162348.69101-1-bo.ye@mediatek.com/
Reported-by: Bo Ye <bo.ye@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 75b5e0bf90 ]
In current code, init_irq_stacks() will call cpu_to_node().
The cpu_to_node() depends on percpu "numa_node" which is initialized in:
arch_call_rest_init() --> rest_init() -- kernel_init()
--> kernel_init_freeable() --> smp_prepare_cpus()
But init_irq_stacks() is called in init_IRQ() which is before
arch_call_rest_init().
So in init_irq_stacks(), the cpu_to_node() does not work, it
always return 0. In NUMA, it makes the node 1 cpu accesses the IRQ stack which
is in the node 0.
This patch fixes it by:
1.) export the early_cpu_to_node(), and use it in the init_irq_stacks().
2.) change init_irq_stacks() to __init function.
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie@os.amperecomputing.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231124031513.81548-1-shijie@os.amperecomputing.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1ab33c0314 ]
__put_unaligned_be24() and friends use implicit casts to convert
larger-sized data to bytes, which trips sparse truncation warnings when
the argument is a constant:
CC [M] drivers/input/touchscreen/hynitron_cstxxx.o
CHECK drivers/input/touchscreen/hynitron_cstxxx.c
drivers/input/touchscreen/hynitron_cstxxx.c: note: in included file (through arch/x86/include/generated/asm/unaligned.h):
include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:119:16: warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (aa01a0 becomes a0)
include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:120:20: warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (aa01 becomes 1)
include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:119:16: warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (ab00d0 becomes d0)
include/asm-generic/unaligned.h:120:20: warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (ab00 becomes 0)
To avoid this let's mask off upper bits explicitly, the resulting code
should be exactly the same, but it will keep sparse happy.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401070147.gqwVulOn-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 29bff582b7 upstream.
Fix the function name to avoid a kernel-doc warning:
include/linux/serial_core.h:666: warning: expecting prototype for uart_port_lock_irqrestore(). Prototype was for uart_port_unlock_irqrestore() instead
Fixes: b0af4bcb49 ("serial: core: Provide port lock wrappers")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-serial@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230927044128.4748-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 56062d60f1 upstream.
Presently ia32 registers stored in ptregs are unconditionally cast to
unsigned int by the ia32 stub. They are then cast to long when passed to
__se_sys*, but will not be sign extended.
This takes the sign of the syscall argument into account in the ia32
stub. It still casts to unsigned int to avoid implementation specific
behavior. However then casts to int or unsigned int as necessary. So that
the following cast to long sign extends the value.
This fixes the io_pgetevents02 LTP test when compiled with -m32. Presently
the systemcall io_pgetevents_time64() unexpectedly accepts -1 for the
maximum number of events.
It doesn't appear other systemcalls with signed arguments are effected
because they all have compat variants defined and wired up.
Fixes: ebeb8c82ff ("syscalls/x86: Use 'struct pt_regs' based syscall calling for IA32_EMULATION and x32")
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Palethorpe <rpalethorpe@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nik.borisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110130122.3836513-1-nik.borisov@suse.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/ltp/20210921130127.24131-1-rpalethorpe@suse.com/
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b0af4bcb49 ]
When a serial port is used for kernel console output, then all
modifications to the UART registers which are done from other contexts,
e.g. getty, termios, are interference points for the kernel console.
So far this has been ignored and the printk output is based on the
principle of hope. The rework of the console infrastructure which aims to
support threaded and atomic consoles, requires to mark sections which
modify the UART registers as unsafe. This allows the atomic write function
to make informed decisions and eventually to restore operational state. It
also allows to prevent the regular UART code from modifying UART registers
while printk output is in progress.
All modifications of UART registers are guarded by the UART port lock,
which provides an obvious synchronization point with the console
infrastructure.
Provide wrapper functions for spin_[un]lock*(port->lock) invocations so
that the console mechanics can be applied later on at a single place and
does not require to copy the same logic all over the drivers.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230914183831.587273-2-john.ogness@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 9915753037 ("serial: sc16is7xx: fix unconditional activation of THRI interrupt")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
