commit a4b46d450c upstream.
Testing with KASAN and syzkaller revealed a bug in port.c:disable_store():
usb_hub_to_struct_hub() can return NULL if the hub that the port belongs to
is concurrently removed, but the function does not check for this
possibility before dereferencing the returned value.
It turns out that the first dereference is unnecessary, since hub->intfdev
is the parent of the port device, so it can be changed easily. Adding a
check for hub == NULL prevents further problems.
The same bug exists in the disable_show() routine, and it can be fixed the
same way.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported-by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/CAEkJfYON+ry7xPx=AiLR9jzUNT+i_Va68ACajOC3HoacOfL1ig@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: f061f43d74 ("usb: hub: port: add sysfs entry to switch port power")
CC: Michael Grzeschik <m.grzeschik@pengutronix.de>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/393aa580-15a5-44ca-ad3b-6462461cd313@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d920a2ed86 upstream.
SanDisks USB3 storage may disapper after system reboot:
usb usb2-port3: link state change
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 link state change, portsc: 0x2c0
usb usb2-port3: do warm reset, port only
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping usb2 port polling
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2b0, return 0x2b0
usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2f0, return 0x2f0
usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
...
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x6802c0, return 0x7002c0
usb usb2-port3: not warm reset yet, waiting 200ms
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 reset change, portsc: 0x4802c0
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 warm(BH) reset change, portsc: 0x4002c0
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 link state change, portsc: 0x2c0
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x2c0, return 0x2c0
usb usb2-port3: not enabled, trying warm reset again...
This is due to the USB device still cause port change event after xHCI is
shuted down:
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: // Setting command ring address to 0xffffe001
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_resume: starting usb3 port polling.
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping usb4 port polling
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_hub_status_data: stopping usb3 port polling
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: hcd_pci_runtime_resume: 0
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_shutdown: stopping usb3 port polling.
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: // Halt the HC
xhci_hcd 0000:38:00.0: xhci_shutdown completed - status = 1
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xhci_shutdown: stopping usb1 port polling.
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: // Halt the HC
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xhci_shutdown completed - status = 1
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x1203, return 0x203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: set port reset, actual port 2-3 status = 0x1311
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x201203, return 0x100203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 reset change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 warm(BH) reset change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 link state change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: clear port3 connect change, portsc: 0x1203
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x1203, return 0x203
usb 2-3: device not accepting address 2, error -108
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: xHCI dying or halted, can't queue_command
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Set port 2-3 link state, portsc: 0x1203, write 0x11261
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x1263, return 0x263
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: set port reset, actual port 2-3 status = 0x1271
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x12b1, return 0x2b1
usb usb2-port3: not reset yet, waiting 60ms
ACPI: PM: Preparing to enter system sleep state S5
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Get port status 2-3 read: 0x12f1, return 0x2f1
usb usb2-port3: not reset yet, waiting 200ms
reboot: Restarting system
The port change event is caused by LPM transition, so disabling LPM at shutdown
to make sure the device is in U0 for warmboot.
Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240305065140.66801-1-kai.heng.feng@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5a1ccf0c72 ]
This patch introduces a new USB quirk,
USB_QUIRK_SHORT_SET_ADDRESS_REQ_TIMEOUT, which modifies the timeout value
for the SET_ADDRESS request. The standard timeout for USB request/command
is 5000 ms, as recommended in the USB 3.2 specification (section 9.2.6.1).
However, certain scenarios, such as connecting devices through an APTIV
hub, can lead to timeout errors when the device enumerates as full speed
initially and later switches to high speed during chirp negotiation.
In such cases, USB analyzer logs reveal that the bus suspends for
5 seconds due to incorrect chirp parsing and resumes only after two
consecutive timeout errors trigger a hub driver reset.
Packet(54) Dir(?) Full Speed J(997.100 us) Idle( 2.850 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 105 910 682)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(55) Dir(?) Full Speed J(997.118 us) Idle( 2.850 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 106 910 632)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(56) Dir(?) Full Speed J(399.650 us) Idle(222.582 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 107 910 600)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(57) Dir Chirp J( 23.955 ms) Idle(115.169 ms)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 108 532 832)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
Packet(58) Dir(?) Full Speed J (Suspend)( 5.347 sec) Idle( 5.366 us)
_______| Time Stamp(28 . 247 657 600)
_______|_____________________________________________________________Ch0
This 5-second delay in device enumeration is undesirable, particularly
in automotive applications where quick enumeration is crucial
(ideally within 3 seconds).
The newly introduced quirks provide the flexibility to align with a
3-second time limit, as required in specific contexts like automotive
applications.
By reducing the SET_ADDRESS request timeout to 500 ms, the
system can respond more swiftly to errors, initiate rapid recovery, and
ensure efficient device enumeration. This change is vital for scenarios
where rapid smartphone enumeration and screen projection are essential.
To use the quirk, please write "vendor_id:product_id:p" to
/sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/module/parameter/quirks
For example,
echo "0x2c48:0x0132:p" > /sys/bus/usb/drivers/hub/module/parameters/quirks"
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027152029.104363-2-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a769154c7c ]
- The HCD address_device callback now accepts a user-defined timeout value
in milliseconds, providing better control over command execution times.
- The default timeout value for the address_device command has been set
to 5000 ms, aligning with the USB 3.2 specification. However, this
timeout can be adjusted as needed.
- The xhci_setup_device function has been updated to accept the timeout
value, allowing it to specify the maximum wait time for the command
operation to complete.
- The hub driver has also been updated to accommodate the newly added
timeout parameter during the SET_ADDRESS request.
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231027152029.104363-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 5a1ccf0c72 ("usb: new quirk to reduce the SET_ADDRESS request timeout")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 80ba43e9f7 upstream.
Among the attribute file callback routines in
drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c, the interface_authorized_store() function is
the only one which acquires a device lock on an ancestor device: It
calls usb_deauthorize_interface(), which locks the interface's parent
USB device.
The will lead to deadlock if another process already owns that lock
and tries to remove the interface, whether through a configuration
change or because the device has been disconnected. As part of the
removal procedure, device_del() waits for all ongoing sysfs attribute
callbacks to complete. But usb_deauthorize_interface() can't complete
until the device lock has been released, and the lock won't be
released until the removal has finished.
The mechanism provided by sysfs to prevent this kind of deadlock is
to use the sysfs_break_active_protection() function, which tells sysfs
not to wait for the attribute callback.
Reported-and-tested by: Yue Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Reported by: xingwei lee <xrivendell7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/CAEkJfYO6jRVC8Tfrd_R=cjO0hguhrV31fDPrLrNOOHocDkPoAA@mail.gmail.com/#r
Fixes: 310d2b4124 ("usb: interface authorization: SysFS part of USB interface authorization")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1c37eea1-9f56-4534-b9d8-b443438dc869@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f4d1960764 upstream.
The show and store callback routines for the "disable" sysfs attribute
file in port.c acquire the device lock for the port's parent hub
device. This can cause problems if another process has locked the hub
to remove it or change its configuration:
Removing the hub or changing its configuration requires the
hub interface to be removed, which requires the port device
to be removed, and device_del() waits until all outstanding
sysfs attribute callbacks for the ports have returned. The
lock can't be released until then.
But the disable_show() or disable_store() routine can't return
until after it has acquired the lock.
The resulting deadlock can be avoided by calling
sysfs_break_active_protection(). This will cause the sysfs core not
to wait for the attribute's callback routine to return, allowing the
removal to proceed. The disadvantage is that after making this call,
there is no guarantee that the hub structure won't be deallocated at
any moment. To prevent this, we have to acquire a reference to it
first by calling hub_get().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f7a8c135-a495-4ce6-bd49-405a45e7ea9a@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ee113b860a upstream.
Create hub_get() and hub_put() routines to encapsulate the kref_get()
and kref_put() calls in hub.c. The new routines will be used by the
next patch in this series.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/604da420-ae8a-4a9e-91a4-2d511ff404fb@rowland.harvard.edu
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f17c34ffc7 upstream.
The OTG 1.3 spec has the feature A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT, which tells
a device that it is connected to the wrong port. Some devices
refuse to operate if you enable that feature, because it indicates
to them that they ought to request to be connected to another port.
According to the spec this feature may be used based only the following
three conditions:
6.5.3 a_alt_hnp_support
Setting this feature indicates to the B-device that it is connected to
an A-device port that is not capable of HNP, but that the A-device does
have an alternate port that is capable of HNP.
The A-device is required to set this feature under the following conditions:
• the A-device has multiple receptacles
• the A-device port that connects to the B-device does not support HNP
• the A-device has another port that does support HNP
A check for the third and first condition is missing. Add it.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7d2d641c44 ("usb: otg: don't set a_alt_hnp_support feature for OTG 2.0 device")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240122153545.12284-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 855d75cf83 ]
There is a potential delay in notifying Linux USB drivers of downstream
USB bus activity when connecting a high-speed or superSpeed device via the
Microchip USB491x hub. This delay is due to the fixed bInterval value of
12 in the silicon of the Microchip USB491x hub.
Microchip requested to ignore the device descriptor and decrease that
value to 9 as it was too late to modify that in silicon.
This patch speeds up the USB enummeration process that helps to pass
Apple Carplay certifications and improve the User experience when utilizing
the USB device via Microchip Multihost USB491x Hub.
A new hub quirk HUB_QUIRK_REDUCE_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL speeds up
the notification process for Microchip USB491x hub by limiting
the maximum bInterval value to 9.
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205181829.127353-2-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6666ea93d2 ]
This patch replaces the hardcoded quirk value in the macro with
BIT().
Signed-off-by: Hardik Gajjar <hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205181829.127353-1-hgajjar@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 974bba5c11 ]
The BOS descriptor defines a root descriptor and is the base descriptor for
accessing a family of related descriptors.
Function 'usb_get_bos_descriptor()' encounters an iteration issue when
skipping the 'USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY' descriptor type. This results in
the same descriptor being read repeatedly.
To address this issue, a 'goto' statement is introduced to ensure that the
pointer and the amount read is updated correctly. This ensures that the
function iterates to the next descriptor instead of reading the same
descriptor repeatedly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3dd550a2d3 ("USB: usbcore: Fix slab-out-of-bounds bug during device reset")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Neronin <niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231115121325.471454-1-niklas.neronin@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7a09c12697 ]
It has been pointed out that the kernel log messages warning about
problems in USB configuration and related descriptors are vexing for
users. The warning log level has a fairly high priority, but the user
can do nothing to fix the underlying errors in the device's firmware.
To reduce the amount of useless information produced by tools that
filter high-priority log messages, we can change these warnings to
notices, i.e., change dev_warn() to dev_notice(). The same holds for
a few messages that currently use dev_err(): Unless they indicate a
failure that might make a device unusable (such as inability to
transfer a config descriptor), change them to dev_notice() also.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216630
Suggested-by: Artem S. Tashkinov <aros@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y2KzPx0h6z1jXCuN@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Stable-dep-of: 974bba5c11 ("usb: config: fix iteration issue in 'usb_get_bos_descriptor()'")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 59cf445754 upstream.
Commit 85d07c5562 ("USB: core: Unite old scheme and new scheme
descriptor reads") altered the way USB devices are enumerated
following detection, and in the process it messed up the
initialization of SuperSpeed (or faster) devices:
[ 31.650759] usb 2-1: new SuperSpeed Plus Gen 2x1 USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
[ 31.663107] usb 2-1: device descriptor read/8, error -71
[ 31.952697] usb 2-1: new SuperSpeed Plus Gen 2x1 USB device number 3 using xhci_hcd
[ 31.965122] usb 2-1: device descriptor read/8, error -71
[ 32.080991] usb usb2-port1: attempt power cycle
...
The problem was caused by the commit forgetting that in SuperSpeed or
faster devices, the device descriptor uses a logarithmic encoding of
the bMaxPacketSize0 value. (For some reason I thought the 255 case in
the switch statement was meant for these devices, but it isn't -- it
was meant for Wireless USB and is no longer needed.)
We can fix the oversight by testing for buf->bMaxPacketSize0 = 9
(meaning 512, the actual maxpacket size for ep0 on all SuperSpeed
devices) and straightening out the logic that checks and adjusts our
initial guesses of the maxpacket value.
Reported-and-tested-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/20230810002257.nadxmfmrobkaxgnz@synopsys.com/
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Fixes: 85d07c5562 ("USB: core: Unite old scheme and new scheme descriptor reads")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8809e6c5-59d5-4d2d-ac8f-6d106658ad73@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ff33299ec8 upstream.
Syzbot reported an out-of-bounds read in sysfs.c:read_descriptors():
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in read_descriptors+0x263/0x280 drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c:883
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88801e78b8c8 by task udevd/5011
CPU: 0 PID: 5011 Comm: udevd Not tainted 6.4.0-rc6-syzkaller-00195-g40f71e7cd3c6 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 05/27/2023
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xd9/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x2c/0x3c0 mm/kasan/report.c:351
print_report mm/kasan/report.c:462 [inline]
kasan_report+0x11c/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:572
read_descriptors+0x263/0x280 drivers/usb/core/sysfs.c:883
...
Allocated by task 758:
...
__do_kmalloc_node mm/slab_common.c:966 [inline]
__kmalloc+0x5e/0x190 mm/slab_common.c:979
kmalloc include/linux/slab.h:563 [inline]
kzalloc include/linux/slab.h:680 [inline]
usb_get_configuration+0x1f7/0x5170 drivers/usb/core/config.c:887
usb_enumerate_device drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2407 [inline]
usb_new_device+0x12b0/0x19d0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2545
As analyzed by Khazhy Kumykov, the cause of this bug is a race between
read_descriptors() and hub_port_init(): The first routine uses a field
in udev->descriptor, not expecting it to change, while the second
overwrites it.
Prior to commit 45bf39f8df ("USB: core: Don't hold device lock while
reading the "descriptors" sysfs file") this race couldn't occur,
because the routines were mutually exclusive thanks to the device
locking. Removing that locking from read_descriptors() exposed it to
the race.
The best way to fix the bug is to keep hub_port_init() from changing
udev->descriptor once udev has been initialized and registered.
Drivers expect the descriptors stored in the kernel to be immutable;
we should not undermine this expectation. In fact, this change should
have been made long ago.
So now hub_port_init() will take an additional argument, specifying a
buffer in which to store the device descriptor it reads. (If udev has
not yet been initialized, the buffer pointer will be NULL and then
hub_port_init() will store the device descriptor in udev as before.)
This eliminates the data race responsible for the out-of-bounds read.
The changes to hub_port_init() appear more extensive than they really
are, because of indentation changes resulting from an attempt to avoid
writing to other parts of the usb_device structure after it has been
initialized. Similar changes should be made to the code that reads
the BOS descriptor, but that can be handled in a separate patch later
on. This patch is sufficient to fix the bug found by syzbot.
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+18996170f8096c6174d0@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-usb/000000000000c0ffe505fe86c9ca@google.com/#r
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Khazhy Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Fixes: 45bf39f8df ("USB: core: Don't hold device lock while reading the "descriptors" sysfs file")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b958b47a-9a46-4c22-a9f9-e42e42c31251@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit de28e469da upstream.
The usb_get_device_descriptor() routine reads the device descriptor
from the udev device and stores it directly in udev->descriptor. This
interface is error prone, because the USB subsystem expects in-memory
copies of a device's descriptors to be immutable once the device has
been initialized.
The interface is changed so that the device descriptor is left in a
kmalloc-ed buffer, not copied into the usb_device structure. A
pointer to the buffer is returned to the caller, who is then
responsible for kfree-ing it. The corresponding changes needed in the
various callers are fairly small.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d0111bb6-56c1-4f90-adf2-6cfe152f6561@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 85d07c5562 upstream.
In preparation for reworking the usb_get_device_descriptor() routine,
it is desirable to unite the two different code paths responsible for
initially determining endpoint 0's maximum packet size in a newly
discovered USB device. Making this determination presents a
chicken-and-egg sort of problem, in that the only way to learn the
maxpacket value is to get it from the device descriptor retrieved from
the device, but communicating with the device to retrieve a descriptor
requires us to know beforehand the ep0 maxpacket size.
In practice this problem is solved in two different ways, referred to
in hub.c as the "old scheme" and the "new scheme". The old scheme
(which is the approach recommended by the USB-2 spec) involves asking
the device to send just the first eight bytes of its device
descriptor. Such a transfer uses packets containing no more than
eight bytes each, and every USB device must have an ep0 maxpacket size
>= 8, so this should succeed. Since the bMaxPacketSize0 field of the
device descriptor lies within the first eight bytes, this is all we
need.
The new scheme is an imitation of the technique used in an early
Windows USB implementation, giving it the happy advantage of working
with a wide variety of devices (some of them at the time would not
work with the old scheme, although that's probably less true now). It
involves making an initial guess of the ep0 maxpacket size, asking the
device to send up to 64 bytes worth of its device descriptor (which is
only 18 bytes long), and then resetting the device to clear any error
condition that might have resulted from the guess being wrong. The
initial guess is determined by the connection speed; it should be
correct in all cases other than full speed, for which the allowed
values are 8, 16, 32, and 64 (in this case the initial guess is 64).
The reason for this patch is that the old- and new-scheme parts of
hub_port_init() use different code paths, one involving
usb_get_device_descriptor() and one not, for their initial reads of
the device descriptor. Since these reads have essentially the same
purpose and are made under essentially the same circumstances, this is
illogical. It makes more sense to have both of them use a common
subroutine.
This subroutine does basically what the new scheme's code did, because
that approach is more general than the one used by the old scheme. It
only needs to know how many bytes to transfer and whether or not it is
being called for the first iteration of a retry loop (in case of
certain time-out errors). There are two main differences from the
former code:
We initialize the bDescriptorType field of the transfer buffer
to 0 before performing the transfer, to avoid possibly
accessing an uninitialized value afterward.
We read the device descriptor into a temporary buffer rather
than storing it directly into udev->descriptor, which the old
scheme implementation used to do.
Since the whole point of this first read of the device descriptor is
to determine the bMaxPacketSize0 value, that is what the new routine
returns (or an error code). The value is stored in a local variable
rather than in udev->descriptor. As a side effect, this necessitates
moving a section of code that checks the bcdUSB field for SuperSpeed
devices until after the full device descriptor has been retrieved.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/495cb5d4-f956-4f4a-a875-1e67e9489510@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9dc162e223 upstream.
The Focusrite Scarlett audio device does not behave correctly during
resumes. Below is what happens during every resume (captured with
Beagle 5000):
<Suspend>
<Resume>
<Reset>/<Chirp J>/<Tiny J>
<Reset/Target disconnected>
<High Speed>
The Scarlett disconnects and is enumerated again.
However from time to time it drops completely off the USB bus during
resume. Below is captured occurrence of such an event:
<Suspend>
<Resume>
<Reset>/<Chirp J>/<Tiny J>
<Reset>/<Chirp K>/<Tiny K>
<High Speed>
<Corrupted packet>
<Reset/Target disconnected>
To fix the condition a user has to unplug and plug the device again.
With USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME applied ("usbcore.quirks=1235:8211:b")
for the Scarlett audio device the issue still reproduces.
Applying USB_QUIRK_DISCONNECT_SUSPEND ("usbcore.quirks=1235:8211:m")
fixed the issue and the Scarlett audio device didn't drop off the USB
bus for ~5000 suspend/resume cycles where originally issue reproduced in
~100 or less suspend/resume cycles.
Signed-off-by: Łukasz Bartosik <lb@semihalf.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230724112911.1802577-1-lb@semihalf.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8e6bd945e6 ]
The declaration is in an #ifdef, which causes warnings when building
with 'make W=1' and without CONFIG_PM:
drivers/usb/core/devio.c:742:6: error: no previous prototype for 'usbfs_notify_suspend'
drivers/usb/core/devio.c:747:6: error: no previous prototype for 'usbfs_notify_resume'
Use the same #ifdef check around the function definitions to avoid
the warnings and slightly shrink the USB core.
Fixes: 7794f486ed ("usbfs: Add ioctls for runtime power management")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516202103.558301-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit d0b861653f upstream.
When hcd->localmem_pool is non-null, localmem_pool is used to allocate
DMA memory. In this case, the dma address will be properly returned (in
dma_handle), and dma_mmap_coherent should be used to map this memory
into the user space. However, the current implementation uses
pfn_remap_range, which is supposed to map normal pages.
Instead of repeating the logic in the memory allocation function, this
patch introduces a more robust solution. Here, the type of allocated
memory is checked by testing whether dma_handle is properly set. If
dma_handle is properly returned, it means some DMA pages are allocated
and dma_mmap_coherent should be used to map them. Otherwise, normal
pages are allocated and pfn_remap_range should be called. This ensures
that the correct mmap functions are used consistently, independently
with logic details that determine which type of memory gets allocated.
Fixes: a0e710a7de ("USB: usbfs: fix mmap dma mismatch")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ruihan Li <lrh2000@pku.edu.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515130958.32471-3-lrh2000@pku.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0143d148d1 upstream.
The current implementation of usbdev_mmap uses usb_alloc_coherent to
allocate memory pages that will later be mapped into the user space.
Meanwhile, usb_alloc_coherent employs three different methods to
allocate memory, as outlined below:
* If hcd->localmem_pool is non-null, it uses gen_pool_dma_alloc to
allocate memory;
* If DMA is not available, it uses kmalloc to allocate memory;
* Otherwise, it uses dma_alloc_coherent.
However, it should be noted that gen_pool_dma_alloc does not guarantee
that the resulting memory will be page-aligned. Furthermore, trying to
map slab pages (i.e., memory allocated by kmalloc) into the user space
is not resonable and can lead to problems, such as a type confusion bug
when PAGE_TABLE_CHECK=y [1].
To address these issues, this patch introduces hcd_alloc_coherent_pages,
which addresses the above two problems. Specifically,
hcd_alloc_coherent_pages uses gen_pool_dma_alloc_align instead of
gen_pool_dma_alloc to ensure that the memory is page-aligned. To replace
kmalloc, hcd_alloc_coherent_pages directly allocates pages by calling
__get_free_pages.
Reported-by: syzbot+fcf1a817ceb50935ce99@syzkaller.appspotmail.comm
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/000000000000258e5e05fae79fc1@google.com/ [1]
Fixes: f7d34b445a ("USB: Add support for usbfs zerocopy.")
Fixes: ff2437befd ("usb: host: Fix excessive alignment restriction for local memory allocations")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ruihan Li <lrh2000@pku.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230515130958.32471-2-lrh2000@pku.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1389062650 upstream.
Many of the older USB drivers in the Linux USB stack were written
based simply on a vendor's device specification. They use the
endpoint information in the spec and assume these endpoints will
always be present, with the properties listed, in any device matching
the given vendor and product IDs.
While that may have been true back then, with spoofing and fuzzing it
is not true any more. More and more we are finding that those old
drivers need to perform at least a minimum of checking before they try
to use any endpoint other than ep0.
To make this checking as simple as possible, we now add a couple of
utility routines to the USB core. usb_check_bulk_endpoints() and
usb_check_int_endpoints() take an interface pointer together with a
list of endpoint addresses (numbers and directions). They check that
the interface's current alternate setting includes endpoints with
those addresses and that each of these endpoints has the right type:
bulk or interrupt, respectively.
Although we already have usb_find_common_endpoints() and related
routines meant for a similar purpose, they are not well suited for
this kind of checking. Those routines find endpoints of various
kinds, but only one (either the first or the last) of each kind, and
they don't verify that the endpoints' addresses agree with what the
caller expects.
In theory the new routines could be more general: They could take a
particular altsetting as their argument instead of always using the
interface's current altsetting. In practice I think this won't matter
too much; multiple altsettings tend to be used for transferring media
(audio or visual) over isochronous endpoints, not bulk or interrupt.
Drivers for such devices will generally require more sophisticated
checking than these simplistic routines provide.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/dd2c8e8c-2c87-44ea-ba17-c64b97e201c9@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 30374434ed ]
When calling debugfs_lookup() the result must have dput() called on it,
otherwise the memory will leak over time. To make things simpler, just
call debugfs_lookup_and_remove() instead which handles all of the logic at
once.
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Jilin Yuan <yuanjilin@cdjrlc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230106152828.3790902-1-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 45bf39f8df upstream.
Ever since commit 83e83ecb79 ("usb: core: get config and string
descriptors for unauthorized devices") was merged in 2013, there has
been no mechanism for reallocating the rawdescriptors buffers in
struct usb_device after the initial enumeration. Before that commit,
the buffers would be deallocated when a device was deauthorized and
reallocated when it was authorized and enumerated.
This means that the locking in the read_descriptors() routine is not
needed, since the buffers it reads will never be reallocated while the
routine is running. This locking can interfere with user programs
trying to read a hub's descriptors via sysfs while new child devices
of the hub are being initialized, since the hub is locked during this
procedure.
Since the locking in read_descriptors() hasn't been needed for over
nine years, we can remove it.
Reported-and-tested-by: Troels Liebe Bentsen <troels@connectedcars.dk>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/Y9l+wDTRbuZABzsE@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 303e724d7b upstream.
The Alcor Link AK9563 smartcard reader used on some Lenovo platforms
doesn't work. If LPM is enabled the reader will provide an invalid
usb config descriptor. Added quirk to disable LPM.
Verified fix on Lenovo P16 G1 and T14 G3
Tested-by: Miroslav Zatko <mzatko@mirexoft.com>
Tested-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dennis Wassenberg <dennis.wassenberg@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230208181223.1092654-1-mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7171b0e261 upstream.
The Texas Instruments TUSB8041 has an autosuspend problem at high
temperature.
If there is not USB traffic, after a couple of ms, the device enters in
autosuspend mode. In this condition the external clock stops working, to
save energy. When the USB activity turns on, ther hub exits the
autosuspend state, the clock starts running again and all works fine.
At ambient temperature all works correctly, but at high temperature,
when the USB activity turns on, the external clock doesn't restart and
the hub disappears from the USB bus.
Disabling the autosuspend mode for this hub solves the issue.
Signed-off-by: Flavio Suligoi <f.suligoi@asem.it>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221219124759.3207032-1-f.suligoi@asem.it
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Before adding this quirk, this (mechanical keyboard) device would not be
recognized, logging:
new full-speed USB device number 56 using xhci_hcd
unable to read config index 0 descriptor/start: -32
chopping to 0 config(s)
It would take dozens of plugging/unpuggling cycles for the keyboard to
be recognized. Keyboard seems to simply work after applying this quirk.
This issue had been reported by users in two places already ([1], [2])
but nobody tried upstreaming a patch yet. After testing I believe their
suggested fix (DELAY_INIT + NO_LPM + DEVICE_QUALIFIER) was probably a
little overkill. I assume this particular combination was tested because
it had been previously suggested in [3], but only NO_LPM seems
sufficient for this device.
[1]: https://qiita.com/float168/items/fed43d540c8e2201b543
[2]: https://blog.kostic.dev/posts/making-the-realforce-87ub-work-with-usb30-on-Ubuntu/
[3]: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1678477
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dumazet <ndumazet@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109122946.706036-1-ndumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any negative
reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam R. Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slight more efficient in its own right,
but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
(https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com).
This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately timed
vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down to
the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to support
file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Yu Zhao's Multi-Gen LRU patches are here. They've been under test in
linux-next for a couple of months without, to my knowledge, any
negative reports (or any positive ones, come to that).
- Also the Maple Tree from Liam Howlett. An overlapping range-based
tree for vmas. It it apparently slightly more efficient in its own
right, but is mainly targeted at enabling work to reduce mmap_lock
contention.
Liam has identified a number of other tree users in the kernel which
could be beneficially onverted to mapletrees.
Yu Zhao has identified a hard-to-hit but "easy to fix" lockdep splat
at [1]. This has yet to be addressed due to Liam's unfortunately
timed vacation. He is now back and we'll get this fixed up.
- Dmitry Vyukov introduces KMSAN: the Kernel Memory Sanitizer. It uses
clang-generated instrumentation to detect used-unintialized bugs down
to the single bit level.
KMSAN keeps finding bugs. New ones, as well as the legacy ones.
- Yang Shi adds a userspace mechanism (madvise) to induce a collapse of
memory into THPs.
- Zach O'Keefe has expanded Yang Shi's madvise(MADV_COLLAPSE) to
support file/shmem-backed pages.
- userfaultfd updates from Axel Rasmussen
- zsmalloc cleanups from Alexey Romanov
- cleanups from Miaohe Lin: vmscan, hugetlb_cgroup, hugetlb and
memory-failure
- Huang Ying adds enhancements to NUMA balancing memory tiering mode's
page promotion, with a new way of detecting hot pages.
- memcg updates from Shakeel Butt: charging optimizations and reduced
memory consumption.
- memcg cleanups from Kairui Song.
- memcg fixes and cleanups from Johannes Weiner.
- Vishal Moola provides more folio conversions
- Zhang Yi removed ll_rw_block() :(
- migration enhancements from Peter Xu
- migration error-path bugfixes from Huang Ying
- Aneesh Kumar added ability for a device driver to alter the memory
tiering promotion paths. For optimizations by PMEM drivers, DRM
drivers, etc.
- vma merging improvements from Jakub Matěn.
- NUMA hinting cleanups from David Hildenbrand.
- xu xin added aditional userspace visibility into KSM merging
activity.
- THP & KSM code consolidation from Qi Zheng.
- more folio work from Matthew Wilcox.
- KASAN updates from Andrey Konovalov.
- DAMON cleanups from Kaixu Xia.
- DAMON work from SeongJae Park: fixes, cleanups.
- hugetlb sysfs cleanups from Muchun Song.
- Mike Kravetz fixes locking issues in hugetlbfs and in hugetlb core.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CAOUHufZabH85CeUN-MEMgL8gJGzJEWUrkiM58JkTbBhh-jew0Q@mail.gmail.com [1]
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-10-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (555 commits)
hugetlb: allocate vma lock for all sharable vmas
hugetlb: take hugetlb vma_lock when clearing vma_lock->vma pointer
hugetlb: fix vma lock handling during split vma and range unmapping
mglru: mm/vmscan.c: fix imprecise comments
mm/mglru: don't sync disk for each aging cycle
mm: memcontrol: drop dead CONFIG_MEMCG_SWAP config symbol
mm: memcontrol: use do_memsw_account() in a few more places
mm: memcontrol: deprecate swapaccounting=0 mode
mm: memcontrol: don't allocate cgroup swap arrays when memcg is disabled
mm/secretmem: remove reduntant return value
mm/hugetlb: add available_huge_pages() func
mm: remove unused inline functions from include/linux/mm_inline.h
selftests/vm: add selftest for MADV_COLLAPSE of uffd-minor memory
selftests/vm: add file/shmem MADV_COLLAPSE selftest for cleared pmd
selftests/vm: add thp collapse shmem testing
selftests/vm: add thp collapse file and tmpfs testing
selftests/vm: modularize thp collapse memory operations
selftests/vm: dedup THP helpers
mm/khugepaged: add tracepoint to hpage_collapse_scan_file()
mm/madvise: add file and shmem support to MADV_COLLAPSE
...
Depending on the value of is_out kmsan_handle_urb() KMSAN either marks the
data copied to the kernel from a USB device as initialized, or checks the
data sent to the device for being initialized.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220915150417.722975-24-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The Lenovo OneLink+ Dock contains two VL812 USB3.0 controllers:
17ef:1018 upstream
17ef:1019 downstream
These hubs suffer from two separate problems:
1) After the host system was suspended and woken up, the hubs appear to
be in a random state. Some downstream ports (both internal to the
built-in audio and network controllers, and external to USB sockets)
may no longer be functional. The exact list of disabled ports (if
any) changes from wakeup to wakeup. Ports remain in that state until
the dock is power-cycled, or until the laptop is rebooted.
Wakeup sources connected to the hubs (keyboard, WoL on the integrated
gigabit controller) will wake the system up from suspend, but they
may no longer work after wakeup (and in that case will no longer work
as wakeup source in a subsequent suspend-wakeup cycle).
This issue appears in the logs with messages such as:
usb 1-6.1-port4: cannot disable (err = -71)
usb 1-6-port2: cannot disable (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1: clear tt 1 (80c0) error -71
usb 1-6-port4: cannot disable (err = -71)
usb 1-6.4: PM: dpm_run_callback(): usb_dev_resume+0x0/0x10 [usbcore] returns -71
usb 1-6.4: PM: failed to resume async: error -71
usb 1-7: reset full-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot reset (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot reset (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot reset (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot reset (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot reset (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB cable is bad?
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot disable (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot reset (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot reset (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot reset (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot reset (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot reset (err = -71)
usb 1-6.1-port1: Cannot enable. Maybe the USB cable is bad?
usb 1-6.1-port1: cannot disable (err = -71)
2) Some USB devices cannot be enumerated properly. So far I have only
seen the issue with USB 3.0 devices. The same devices work without
problem directly connected to the host system, to other systems or to
other hubs (even when those hubs are connected to the OneLink+ dock).
One very reliable reproducer is this USB 3.0 HDD enclosure:
152d:9561 JMicron Technology Corp. / JMicron USA Technology Corp. Mobius
I have seen it happen sporadically with other USB 3.0 enclosures,
with controllers from different manufacturers, all self-powered.
Typical messages in the logs:
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
usb 2-1.4: device not accepting address 6, error -62
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
usb 2-1.4: device not accepting address 7, error -62
usb 2-1-port4: attempt power cycle
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
usb 2-1.4: device not accepting address 8, error -62
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
xhci_hcd 0000:00:14.0: Timeout while waiting for setup device command
usb 2-1.4: device not accepting address 9, error -62
usb 2-1-port4: unable to enumerate USB device
Through trial and error, I found that the USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME solved
the second issue. Further testing then uncovered the first issue. Test
results are summarized in this table:
=======================================================================================
Settings USB2 hotplug USB3 hotplug State after waking up
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
power/control=auto works fails broken
usbcore.autosuspend=-1 works works broken
OR power/control=on
power/control=auto works (1) works (1) works
and USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME
power/control=on works works works
and USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME
HUB_QUIRK_DISABLE_AUTOSUSPEND works works works
and USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME
=======================================================================================
In those results, the power/control settings are applied to both hubs,
both on the USB2 and USB3 side, before each test.
From those results, USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME is required to reset the hubs
properly after a suspend-wakeup cycle, and the hubs must not autosuspend
to work around the USB3 issue.
A secondary effect of USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME is to prevent the hubs'
upstream links from suspending (the downstream ports can still suspend).
This secondary effect is used in results (1). It is enough to solve the
USB3 problem.
Setting USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME on those hubs is the smallest patch that
solves both issues.
Prior to creating this patch, I have used the USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME via
the kernel command line for over a year without noticing any side
effect.
Thanks to Oliver Neukum @Suse for explanations of the operations of
USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME, and requesting more testing.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Francois Le Fillatre <jflf_kernel@gmx.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927073407.5672-1-jflf_kernel@gmx.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We need the USB fixes in here for other follow-on changes to be able to
be applied successfully.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We need the USB fixes in here and this resolves the merge issue in:
drivers/usb/dwc3/gadget.c
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since the HC driver is now passed to the function with its
own parameter (it used to be picked from id->driver_data),
the id parameter serves no purpose.
Signed-off-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831125052.71584-1-heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This reverts commit 3d5f70949f.
The quirk does not work properly, more work is needed to determine what
should be done here.
Reported-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: Jean-Francois Le Fillatre <jflf_kernel@gmx.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Fixes: 3d5f70949f ("usb: add quirks for Lenovo OneLink+ Dock")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9a17ea86-079f-510d-e919-01bc53a6d09f@gmx.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently we look up for endpoint in a table and initate urb endpoint
with it. This is unnecessary because the lookup will always result in
endpoint 0.
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Khalid Masum <khalid.masum.92@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824203107.14908-1-khalid.masum.92@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Automatic kernel fuzzing revealed a recursive locking violation in
usb-storage:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.18.0 #3 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/1:3/1205 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
but task is already holding lock:
ffff888018638db8 (&us_interface_key[i]){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
...
stack backtrace:
CPU: 1 PID: 1205 Comm: kworker/1:3 Not tainted 5.18.0 #3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
1.13.0-1ubuntu1.1 04/01/2014
Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
Call Trace:
<TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_deadlock_bug kernel/locking/lockdep.c:2988 [inline]
check_deadlock kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3031 [inline]
validate_chain kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3816 [inline]
__lock_acquire.cold+0x152/0x3ca kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5053
lock_acquire kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5665 [inline]
lock_acquire+0x1ab/0x520 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5630
__mutex_lock_common kernel/locking/mutex.c:603 [inline]
__mutex_lock+0x14f/0x1610 kernel/locking/mutex.c:747
usb_stor_pre_reset+0x35/0x40 drivers/usb/storage/usb.c:230
usb_reset_device+0x37d/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6109
r871xu_dev_remove+0x21a/0x270 drivers/staging/rtl8712/usb_intf.c:622
usb_unbind_interface+0x1bd/0x890 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:458
device_remove drivers/base/dd.c:545 [inline]
device_remove+0x11f/0x170 drivers/base/dd.c:537
__device_release_driver drivers/base/dd.c:1222 [inline]
device_release_driver_internal+0x1a7/0x2f0 drivers/base/dd.c:1248
usb_driver_release_interface+0x102/0x180 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:627
usb_forced_unbind_intf+0x4d/0xa0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:1118
usb_reset_device+0x39b/0x9a0 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:6114
This turned out not to be an error in usb-storage but rather a nested
device reset attempt. That is, as the rtl8712 driver was being
unbound from a composite device in preparation for an unrelated USB
reset (that driver does not have pre_reset or post_reset callbacks),
its ->remove routine called usb_reset_device() -- thus nesting one
reset call within another.
Performing a reset as part of disconnect processing is a questionable
practice at best. However, the bug report points out that the USB
core does not have any protection against nested resets. Adding a
reset_in_progress flag and testing it will prevent such errors in the
future.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAB7eexKUpvX-JNiLzhXBDWgfg2T9e9_0Tw4HQ6keN==voRbP0g@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Rondreis <linhaoguo86@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwkflDxvg0KWqyZK@rowland.harvard.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Lenovo OneLink+ Dock contains two VL812 USB3.0 controllers:
17ef:1018 upstream
17ef:1019 downstream
Those two controllers both have problems with some USB3.0 devices,
particularly self-powered ones. Typical error messages include:
Timeout while waiting for setup device command
device not accepting address X, error -62
unable to enumerate USB device
By process of elimination the controllers themselves were identified as
the cause of the problem. Through trial and error the issue was solved
by using USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME for both chips.
Signed-off-by: Jean-Francois Le Fillatre <jflf_kernel@gmx.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824191320.17883-1-jflf_kernel@gmx.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
- convert arm32 to the common dma-direct code (Arnd Bergmann, Robin Murphy,
Christoph Hellwig)
- restructure the PCIe peer to peer mapping support (Logan Gunthorpe)
- allow the IOMMU code to communicate an optional DMA mapping length
and use that in scsi and libata (John Garry)
- split the global swiotlb lock (Tianyu Lan)
- various fixes and cleanup (Chao Gao, Dan Carpenter, Dongli Zhang,
Lukas Bulwahn, Robin Murphy)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-5.20-2022-08-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping
Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
- convert arm32 to the common dma-direct code (Arnd Bergmann, Robin
Murphy, Christoph Hellwig)
- restructure the PCIe peer to peer mapping support (Logan Gunthorpe)
- allow the IOMMU code to communicate an optional DMA mapping length
and use that in scsi and libata (John Garry)
- split the global swiotlb lock (Tianyu Lan)
- various fixes and cleanup (Chao Gao, Dan Carpenter, Dongli Zhang,
Lukas Bulwahn, Robin Murphy)
* tag 'dma-mapping-5.20-2022-08-06' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (45 commits)
swiotlb: fix passing local variable to debugfs_create_ulong()
dma-mapping: reformat comment to suppress htmldoc warning
PCI/P2PDMA: Remove pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg()
RDMA/rw: drop pci_p2pdma_[un]map_sg()
RDMA/core: introduce ib_dma_pci_p2p_dma_supported()
nvme-pci: convert to using dma_map_sgtable()
nvme-pci: check DMA ops when indicating support for PCI P2PDMA
iommu/dma: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-iommu map_sg
iommu: Explicitly skip bus address marked segments in __iommu_map_sg()
dma-mapping: add flags to dma_map_ops to indicate PCI P2PDMA support
dma-direct: support PCI P2PDMA pages in dma-direct map_sg
dma-mapping: allow EREMOTEIO return code for P2PDMA transfers
PCI/P2PDMA: Introduce helpers for dma_map_sg implementations
PCI/P2PDMA: Attempt to set map_type if it has not been set
lib/scatterlist: add flag for indicating P2PDMA segments in an SGL
swiotlb: clean up some coding style and minor issues
dma-mapping: update comment after dmabounce removal
scsi: sd: Add a comment about limiting max_sectors to shost optimal limit
ata: libata-scsi: cap ata_device->max_sectors according to shost->max_sectors
scsi: scsi_transport_sas: cap shost opt_sectors according to DMA optimal limit
...
Here is the big set of Thunderbolt and USB changes for 6.0-rc1.
Lots of little things here, nothing major, just constant development on
some new hardware support and cleanups of older drivers. Highlights of
this pull request are:
- lots of typec changes and improvements for new hardware
- new gadget controller driver
- thunderbolt support for new hardware
- the normal set of new usb-serial device ids and cleanups
- loads of dwc3 controller fixes and improvements
- mtu3 driver updates
- testusb fixes for longtime issues (not many people use this
tool it seems.)
- minor driver fixes and improvements over the USB tree
- chromeos platform driver changes were added and then reverted
as they depened on some typec changes, but the cross-tree
merges caused problems so they will come back later through
the platform tree.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB / Thunderbolt updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of Thunderbolt and USB changes for 6.0-rc1.
Lots of little things here, nothing major, just constant development
on some new hardware support and cleanups of older drivers. Highlights
are:
- lots of typec changes and improvements for new hardware
- new gadget controller driver
- thunderbolt support for new hardware
- the normal set of new usb-serial device ids and cleanups
- loads of dwc3 controller fixes and improvements
- mtu3 driver updates
- testusb fixes for longtime issues (not many people use this tool it
seems.)
- minor driver fixes and improvements over the USB tree
- chromeos platform driver changes were added and then reverted as
they depened on some typec changes, but the cross-tree merges
caused problems so they will come back later through the platform
tree.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while now with no reported
issues"
* tag 'usb-6.0-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (193 commits)
usb: misc: onboard_usb_hub: Remove duplicated power_on delay
usb: misc: onboard_usb_hub: Add TI USB8041 hub support
usb: misc: onboard_usb_hub: Add reset-gpio support
USB: usbsevseg: convert sysfs snprintf to sysfs_emit
dt-bindings: usb: Add binding for TI USB8041 hub controller
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable USB onboard HUB driver
ARM: dts: stm32: add support for USB2514B onboard hub on stm32mp15xx-dkx
usb: misc: onboard-hub: add support for Microchip USB2514B USB 2.0 hub
dt-bindings: usb: generic-ehci: allow usb-hcd schema properties
usb: typec: ucsi: stm32g0: add bootloader support
usb: typec: ucsi: stm32g0: add support for stm32g0 controller
dt-bindings: usb: typec: add bindings for stm32g0 controller
usb: typec: ucsi: Acknowledge the GET_ERROR_STATUS command completion
usb: cdns3: change place of 'priv_ep' assignment in cdns3_gadget_ep_dequeue(), cdns3_gadget_ep_enable()
usb/chipidea: fix repeated words in comments
usb: renesas-xhci: Do not print any log while fw verif success
usb: typec: retimer: Add missing id check in match callback
USB: xhci: Fix comment typo
usb/typec/tcpm: fix repeated words in comments
usb/musb: fix repeated words in comments
...
Usb core introduce the mechanism of giveback of URB in tasklet context to
reduce hardware interrupt handling time. On some test situation(such as
FIO with 4KB block size), when tasklet callback function called to
giveback URB, interrupt handler add URB node to the bh->head list also.
If check bh->head list again after finish all URB giveback of local_list,
then it may introduce a "dynamic balance" between giveback URB and add URB
to bh->head list. This tasklet callback function may not exit for a long
time, which will cause other tasklet function calls to be delayed. Some
real-time applications(such as KB and Mouse) will see noticeable lag.
In order to prevent the tasklet function from occupying the cpu for a long
time at a time, new URBS will not be added to the local_list even though
the bh->head list is not empty. But also need to ensure the left URB
giveback to be processed in time, so add a member high_prio for structure
giveback_urb_bh to prioritize tasklet and schelule this tasklet again if
bh->head list is not empty.
At the same time, we are able to prioritize tasklet through structure
member high_prio. So, replace the local high_prio_bh variable with this
structure member in usb_hcd_giveback_urb.
Fixes: 94dfd7edfd ("USB: HCD: support giveback of URB in tasklet context")
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Weitao Wang <WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220726074918.5114-1-WeitaoWang-oc@zhaoxin.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
