Commit graph

708,694 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mike Rapoport
e86b298beb userfaultfd: replace ENOSPC with ESRCH in case mm has gone during copy/zeropage
When the process exit races with outstanding mcopy_atomic, it would be
better to return ESRCH error.  When such race occurs the process and
it's mm are going away and returning "no such process" to the uffd
monitor seems better fit than ENOSPC.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1502111545-32305-1-git-send-email-rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Matthias Kaehlcke
f357e345ee zram: rework copy of compressor name in comp_algorithm_store()
comp_algorithm_store() passes the size of the source buffer to strlcpy()
instead of the destination buffer size.  Make it explicit that the two
buffers have the same size and use strcpy() instead of strlcpy().  The
latter can be done safely since the function ensures that the string in
the source buffer is terminated.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170803163350.45245-1-mka@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
aac2fea94f rmap: do not call mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() under ptl
MMU notifiers can sleep, but in page_mkclean_one() we call
mmu_notifier_invalidate_page() under page table lock.

Let's instead use mmu_notifier_invalidate_range() outside
page_vma_mapped_walk() loop.

[jglisse@redhat.com: try_to_unmap_one() do not call mmu_notifier under ptl]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170809204333.27485-1-jglisse@redhat.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170804134928.l4klfcnqatni7vsc@black.fi.intel.com
Fixes: c7ab0d2fdc ("mm: convert try_to_unmap_one() to use page_vma_mapped_walk()")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reported-by: axie <axie@amd.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: "Writer, Tim" <Tim.Writer@amd.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Cong Wang
d041353dc9 mm: fix list corruptions on shmem shrinklist
We saw many list corruption warnings on shmem shrinklist:

  WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 177 at lib/list_debug.c:59 __list_del_entry+0x9e/0xc0
  list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff9ae5694b82d8, but was ffff9ae5699ba960
  Modules linked in: intel_rapl sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel raid0 dcdbas shpchp wmi hed i2c_i801 ioatdma lpc_ich i2c_smbus acpi_cpufreq tcp_diag inet_diag sch_fq_codel ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler igb ptp crc32c_intel pps_core i2c_algo_bit i2c_core dca ipv6 crc_ccitt
  CPU: 18 PID: 177 Comm: kswapd1 Not tainted 4.9.34-t3.el7.twitter.x86_64 #1
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6220/0W6W6G, BIOS 2.2.3 11/07/2013
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x4d/0x66
    __warn+0xcb/0xf0
    warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4f/0x60
    __list_del_entry+0x9e/0xc0
    shmem_unused_huge_shrink+0xfa/0x2e0
    shmem_unused_huge_scan+0x20/0x30
    super_cache_scan+0x193/0x1a0
    shrink_slab.part.41+0x1e3/0x3f0
    shrink_slab+0x29/0x30
    shrink_node+0xf9/0x2f0
    kswapd+0x2d8/0x6c0
    kthread+0xd7/0xf0
    ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30

  WARNING: CPU: 23 PID: 639 at lib/list_debug.c:33 __list_add+0x89/0xb0
  list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff9ae5699ba960), but was ffff9ae5694b82d8. (prev=ffff9ae5694b82d8).
  Modules linked in: intel_rapl sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel raid0 dcdbas shpchp wmi hed i2c_i801 ioatdma lpc_ich i2c_smbus acpi_cpufreq tcp_diag inet_diag sch_fq_codel ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler igb ptp crc32c_intel pps_core i2c_algo_bit i2c_core dca ipv6 crc_ccitt
  CPU: 23 PID: 639 Comm: systemd-udevd Tainted: G        W       4.9.34-t3.el7.twitter.x86_64 #1
  Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge C6220/0W6W6G, BIOS 2.2.3 11/07/2013
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x4d/0x66
    __warn+0xcb/0xf0
    warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4f/0x60
    __list_add+0x89/0xb0
    shmem_setattr+0x204/0x230
    notify_change+0x2ef/0x440
    do_truncate+0x5d/0x90
    path_openat+0x331/0x1190
    do_filp_open+0x7e/0xe0
    do_sys_open+0x123/0x200
    SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
    do_syscall_64+0x61/0x170
    entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

The problem is that shmem_unused_huge_shrink() moves entries from the
global sbinfo->shrinklist to its local lists and then releases the
spinlock.  However, a parallel shmem_setattr() could access one of these
entries directly and add it back to the global shrinklist if it is
removed, with the spinlock held.

The logic itself looks solid since an entry could be either in a local
list or the global list, otherwise it is removed from one of them by
list_del_init().  So probably the race condition is that, one CPU is in
the middle of INIT_LIST_HEAD() but the other CPU calls list_empty()
which returns true too early then the following list_add_tail() sees a
corrupted entry.

list_empty_careful() is designed to fix this situation.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add comments]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170803054630.18775-1-xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com
Fixes: 779750d20b ("shmem: split huge pages beyond i_size under memory pressure")
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Wei Wang
af54aed94b mm/balloon_compaction.c: don't zero ballooned pages
Revert commit bb01b64cfa ("mm/balloon_compaction.c: enqueue zero page
to balloon device")'

Zeroing ballon pages is rather time consuming, especially when a lot of
pages are in flight. E.g. 7GB worth of ballooned memory takes 2.8s with
__GFP_ZERO while it takes ~491ms without it.

The original commit argued that zeroing will help ksmd to merge these
pages on the host but this argument is assuming that the host actually
marks balloon pages for ksm which is not universally true.  So we pay
performance penalty for something that even might not be used in the end
which is wrong.  The host can zero out pages on its own when there is a
need.

[mhocko@kernel.org: new changelog text]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501761557-9758-1-git-send-email-wei.w.wang@intel.com
Fixes: bb01b64cfa ("mm/balloon_compaction.c: enqueue zero page to balloon device")
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: zhenwei.pi <zhenwei.pi@youruncloud.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Michael S. Tsirkin
c0a6a5ae6b MAINTAINERS: copy virtio on balloon_compaction.c
Changes to mm/balloon_compaction.c can easily break virtio, and virtio
is the only user of that interface.  Add a line to MAINTAINERS so
whoever changes that file remembers to copy us.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501764010-24456-1-git-send-email-mst@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Minchan Kim
b3a81d0841 mm: fix KSM data corruption
Nadav reported KSM can corrupt the user data by the TLB batching
race[1].  That means data user written can be lost.

Quote from Nadav Amit:
 "For this race we need 4 CPUs:

  CPU0: Caches a writable and dirty PTE entry, and uses the stale value
  for write later.

  CPU1: Runs madvise_free on the range that includes the PTE. It would
  clear the dirty-bit. It batches TLB flushes.

  CPU2: Writes 4 to /proc/PID/clear_refs , clearing the PTEs soft-dirty.
  We care about the fact that it clears the PTE write-bit, and of
  course, batches TLB flushes.

  CPU3: Runs KSM. Our purpose is to pass the following test in
  write_protect_page():

	if (pte_write(*pvmw.pte) || pte_dirty(*pvmw.pte) ||
	    (pte_protnone(*pvmw.pte) && pte_savedwrite(*pvmw.pte)))

  Since it will avoid TLB flush. And we want to do it while the PTE is
  stale. Later, and before replacing the page, we would be able to
  change the page.

  Note that all the operations the CPU1-3 perform canhappen in parallel
  since they only acquire mmap_sem for read.

  We start with two identical pages. Everything below regards the same
  page/PTE.

  CPU0        CPU1        CPU2        CPU3
  ----        ----        ----        ----
  Write the same
  value on page

  [cache PTE as
   dirty in TLB]

              MADV_FREE
              pte_mkclean()

                          4 > clear_refs
                          pte_wrprotect()

                                      write_protect_page()
                                      [ success, no flush ]

                                      pages_indentical()
                                      [ ok ]

  Write to page
  different value

  [Ok, using stale
   PTE]

                                      replace_page()

  Later, CPU1, CPU2 and CPU3 would flush the TLB, but that is too late.
  CPU0 already wrote on the page, but KSM ignored this write, and it got
  lost"

In above scenario, MADV_FREE is fixed by changing TLB batching API
including [set|clear]_tlb_flush_pending.  Remained thing is soft-dirty
part.

This patch changes soft-dirty uses TLB batching API instead of
flush_tlb_mm and KSM checks pending TLB flush by using
mm_tlb_flush_pending so that it will flush TLB to avoid data lost if
there are other parallel threads pending TLB flush.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/BD3A0EBE-ECF4-41D4-87FA-C755EA9AB6BD@gmail.com

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-8-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Tested-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Minchan Kim
99baac21e4 mm: fix MADV_[FREE|DONTNEED] TLB flush miss problem
Nadav reported parallel MADV_DONTNEED on same range has a stale TLB
problem and Mel fixed it[1] and found same problem on MADV_FREE[2].

Quote from Mel Gorman:
 "The race in question is CPU 0 running madv_free and updating some PTEs
  while CPU 1 is also running madv_free and looking at the same PTEs.
  CPU 1 may have writable TLB entries for a page but fail the pte_dirty
  check (because CPU 0 has updated it already) and potentially fail to
  flush.

  Hence, when madv_free on CPU 1 returns, there are still potentially
  writable TLB entries and the underlying PTE is still present so that a
  subsequent write does not necessarily propagate the dirty bit to the
  underlying PTE any more. Reclaim at some unknown time at the future
  may then see that the PTE is still clean and discard the page even
  though a write has happened in the meantime. I think this is possible
  but I could have missed some protection in madv_free that prevents it
  happening."

This patch aims for solving both problems all at once and is ready for
other problem with KSM, MADV_FREE and soft-dirty story[3].

TLB batch API(tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu] uses [inc|dec]_tlb_flush_pending
and mmu_tlb_flush_pending so that when tlb_finish_mmu is called, we can
catch there are parallel threads going on.  In that case, forcefully,
flush TLB to prevent for user to access memory via stale TLB entry
although it fail to gather page table entry.

I confirmed this patch works with [4] test program Nadav gave so this
patch supersedes "mm: Always flush VMA ranges affected by zap_page_range
v2" in current mmotm.

NOTE:

This patch modifies arch-specific TLB gathering interface(x86, ia64,
s390, sh, um).  It seems most of architecture are straightforward but
s390 need to be careful because tlb_flush_mmu works only if
mm->context.flush_mm is set to non-zero which happens only a pte entry
really is cleared by ptep_get_and_clear and friends.  However, this
problem never changes the pte entries but need to flush to prevent
memory access from stale tlb.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725101230.5v7gvnjmcnkzzql3@techsingularity.net
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170725100722.2dxnmgypmwnrfawp@suse.de
[3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/BD3A0EBE-ECF4-41D4-87FA-C755EA9AB6BD@gmail.com
[4] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9861621/

[minchan@kernel.org: decrease tlb flush pending count in tlb_finish_mmu]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170808080821.GA31730@bbox
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-7-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reported-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Reported-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Minchan Kim
0a2dd266dd mm: make tlb_flush_pending global
Currently, tlb_flush_pending is used only for CONFIG_[NUMA_BALANCING|
COMPACTION] but upcoming patches to solve subtle TLB flush batching
problem will use it regardless of compaction/NUMA so this patch doesn't
remove the dependency.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remove more ifdefs from world's ugliest printk statement]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-6-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Minchan Kim
56236a5955 mm: refactor TLB gathering API
This patch is a preparatory patch for solving race problems caused by
TLB batch.  For that, we will increase/decrease TLB flush pending count
of mm_struct whenever tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu is called.

Before making it simple, this patch separates architecture specific part
and rename it to arch_tlb_[gather|finish]_mmu and generic part just
calls it.

It shouldn't change any behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-5-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Nadav Amit
a9b802500e Revert "mm: numa: defer TLB flush for THP migration as long as possible"
While deferring TLB flushes is a good practice, the reverted patch
caused pending TLB flushes to be checked while the page-table lock is
not taken.  As a result, in architectures with weak memory model (PPC),
Linux may miss a memory-barrier, miss the fact TLB flushes are pending,
and cause (in theory) a memory corruption.

Since the alternative of using smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() was
considered a bit open-coded, and the performance impact is expected to
be small, the previous patch is reverted.

This reverts b0943d61b8 ("mm: numa: defer TLB flush for THP migration
as long as possible").

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-4-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Suggested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Nadav Amit
0a2c40487f mm: migrate: fix barriers around tlb_flush_pending
Reading tlb_flush_pending while the page-table lock is taken does not
require a barrier, since the lock/unlock already acts as a barrier.
Removing the barrier in mm_tlb_flush_pending() to address this issue.

However, migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page() calls mm_tlb_flush_pending()
while the page-table lock is already released, which may present a
problem on architectures with weak memory model (PPC).  To deal with
this case, a new parameter is added to mm_tlb_flush_pending() to
indicate if it is read without the page-table lock taken, and calling
smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() in this case.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-3-namit@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Nadav Amit <nadav.amit@gmail.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Nadav Amit
16af97dc5a mm: migrate: prevent racy access to tlb_flush_pending
Patch series "fixes of TLB batching races", v6.

It turns out that Linux TLB batching mechanism suffers from various
races.  Races that are caused due to batching during reclamation were
recently handled by Mel and this patch-set deals with others.  The more
fundamental issue is that concurrent updates of the page-tables allow
for TLB flushes to be batched on one core, while another core changes
the page-tables.  This other core may assume a PTE change does not
require a flush based on the updated PTE value, while it is unaware that
TLB flushes are still pending.

This behavior affects KSM (which may result in memory corruption) and
MADV_FREE and MADV_DONTNEED (which may result in incorrect behavior).  A
proof-of-concept can easily produce the wrong behavior of MADV_DONTNEED.
Memory corruption in KSM is harder to produce in practice, but was
observed by hacking the kernel and adding a delay before flushing and
replacing the KSM page.

Finally, there is also one memory barrier missing, which may affect
architectures with weak memory model.

This patch (of 7):

Setting and clearing mm->tlb_flush_pending can be performed by multiple
threads, since mmap_sem may only be acquired for read in
task_numa_work().  If this happens, tlb_flush_pending might be cleared
while one of the threads still changes PTEs and batches TLB flushes.

This can lead to the same race between migration and
change_protection_range() that led to the introduction of
tlb_flush_pending.  The result of this race was data corruption, which
means that this patch also addresses a theoretically possible data
corruption.

An actual data corruption was not observed, yet the race was was
confirmed by adding assertion to check tlb_flush_pending is not set by
two threads, adding artificial latency in change_protection_range() and
using sysctl to reduce kernel.numa_balancing_scan_delay_ms.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802000818.4760-2-namit@vmware.com
Fixes: 2084140594 ("mm: fix TLB flush race between migration, and
change_protection_range")
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:07 -07:00
Akinobu Mita
9eeb52ae71 fault-inject: fix wrong should_fail() decision in task context
Commit 1203c8e6fb ("fault-inject: simplify access check for fail-nth")
unintentionally broke a conditional statement in should_fail().  Any
faults are not injected in the task context by the change when the
systematic fault injection is not used.

This change restores to the previous correct behaviour.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501633700-3488-1-git-send-email-akinobu.mita@gmail.com
Fixes: 1203c8e6fb ("fault-inject: simplify access check for fail-nth")
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
4e98ebe5f4 test_kmod: fix small memory leak on filesystem tests
The break was in the wrong place so file system tests don't work as
intended, leaking memory at each test switch.

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged commit subject, noted memory leak issue without the fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-6-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Dan Carpenter
9c56771316 test_kmod: fix the lock in register_test_dev_kmod()
We accidentally just drop the lock twice instead of taking it and then
releasing it.  This isn't a big issue unless you are adding more than
one device to test on, and the kmod.sh doesn't do that yet, however this
obviously is the correct thing to do.

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged subject, explain what happens]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-5-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Luis R. Rodriguez
434b06ae23 test_kmod: fix bug which allows negative values on two config options
Parsing with kstrtol() enables values to be negative, and we failed to
check for negative values when parsing with test_dev_config_update_uint_sync()
or test_dev_config_update_uint_range().

test_dev_config_update_uint_range() has a minimum check though so an
issue is not present there.  test_dev_config_update_uint_sync() is only
used for the number of threads to use (config_num_threads_store()), and
indeed this would fail with an attempt for a large allocation.

Although the issue is only present in practice with the first fix both
by using kstrtoul() instead of kstrtol().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-4-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Colin Ian King
a4afe8cdec test_kmod: fix spelling mistake: "EMTPY" -> "EMPTY"
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in snprintf text

[mcgrof@kernel.org: massaged commit message]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802211450.27928-3-mcgrof@kernel.org
Fixes: 39258f448d71 ("kmod: add test driver to stress test the module loader")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Andrea Arcangeli
5af10dfd0a userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: remove superfluous page unlock in VM_SHARED case
huge_add_to_page_cache->add_to_page_cache implicitly unlocks the page
before returning in case of errors.

The error returned was -EEXIST by running UFFDIO_COPY on a non-hole
offset of a VM_SHARED hugetlbfs mapping.  It was an userland bug that
triggered it and the kernel must cope with it returning -EEXIST from
ioctl(UFFDIO_COPY) as expected.

  page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!PageLocked(page))
  kernel BUG at mm/filemap.c:964!
  invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
  CPU: 1 PID: 22582 Comm: qemu-system-x86 Not tainted 4.11.11-300.fc26.x86_64 #1
  RIP: unlock_page+0x4a/0x50
  Call Trace:
    hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte+0xc0/0x320
    mcopy_atomic+0x96f/0xbe0
    userfaultfd_ioctl+0x218/0xe90
    do_vfs_ioctl+0xa5/0x600
    SyS_ioctl+0x79/0x90
    entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa9

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170802165145.22628-2-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alexey Perevalov <a.perevalov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Jonathan Toppins
75dddef325 mm: ratelimit PFNs busy info message
The RDMA subsystem can generate several thousand of these messages per
second eventually leading to a kernel crash.  Ratelimit these messages
to prevent this crash.

Doug said:
 "I've been carrying a version of this for several kernel versions. I
  don't remember when they started, but we have one (and only one) class
  of machines: Dell PE R730xd, that generate these errors. When it
  happens, without a rate limit, we get rcu timeouts and kernel oopses.
  With the rate limit, we just get a lot of annoying kernel messages but
  the machine continues on, recovers, and eventually the memory
  operations all succeed"

And:
 "> Well... why are all these EBUSY's occurring? It sounds inefficient
  > (at least) but if it is expected, normal and unavoidable then
  > perhaps we should just remove that message altogether?

  I don't have an answer to that question. To be honest, I haven't
  looked real hard. We never had this at all, then it started out of the
  blue, but only on our Dell 730xd machines (and it hits all of them),
  but no other classes or brands of machines. And we have our 730xd
  machines loaded up with different brands and models of cards (for
  instance one dedicated to mlx4 hardware, one for qib, one for mlx5, an
  ocrdma/cxgb4 combo, etc), so the fact that it hit all of the machines
  meant it wasn't tied to any particular brand/model of RDMA hardware.
  To me, it always smelled of a hardware oddity specific to maybe the
  CPUs or mainboard chipsets in these machines, so given that I'm not an
  mm expert anyway, I never chased it down.

  A few other relevant details: it showed up somewhere around 4.8/4.9 or
  thereabouts. It never happened before, but the prinkt has been there
  since the 3.18 days, so possibly the test to trigger this message was
  changed, or something else in the allocator changed such that the
  situation started happening on these machines?

  And, like I said, it is specific to our 730xd machines (but they are
  all identical, so that could mean it's something like their specific
  ram configuration is causing the allocator to hit this on these
  machine but not on other machines in the cluster, I don't want to say
  it's necessarily the model of chipset or CPU, there are other bits of
  identicalness between these machines)"

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/499c0f6cc10d6eb829a67f2a4d75b4228a9b356e.1501695897.git.jtoppins@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Toppins <jtoppins@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
d507e2ebd2 mm: fix global NR_SLAB_.*CLAIMABLE counter reads
As Tetsuo points out:
 "Commit 385386cff4 ("mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to
  node counters") broke "Slab:" field of /proc/meminfo . It shows nearly
  0kB"

In addition to /proc/meminfo, this problem also affects the slab
counters OOM/allocation failure info dumps, can cause early -ENOMEM from
overcommit protection, and miscalculate image size requirements during
suspend-to-disk.

This is because the patch in question switched the slab counters from
the zone level to the node level, but forgot to update the global
accessor functions to read the aggregate node data instead of the
aggregate zone data.

Use global_node_page_state() to access the global slab counters.

Fixes: 385386cff4 ("mm: vmstat: move slab statistics from zone to node counters")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170801134256.5400-1-hannes@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2017-08-10 15:54:06 -07:00
Zi Yan
9157259d16 mm: add pmd_t initializer __pmd() to work around a GCC bug.
THP migration is added but only supports x86_64 at the moment. For all
other architectures, swp_entry_to_pmd() only returns a zero pmd_t.

Due to a GCC zero initializer bug #53119, the standard (pmd_t){0}
initializer is not accepted by all GCC versions. __pmd() is a feasible
workaround. In addition, sparc32's pmd_t is an array instead of a single
value, so we need (pmd_t){ {0}, } instead of (pmd_t){0}. Thus,
a different __pmd() definition is needed in sparc32.

Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 15:03:57 -07:00
David S. Miller
fa5dc772e3 Merge branch 'sparc64-M7-memcpy'
Babu Moger says:

====================
sparc64: Update memcpy, memset etc. for M7/M8 architectures

This series of patches updates the memcpy, memset, copy_to_user, copy_from_user
etc for SPARC M7/M8 architecture.

New algorithm here takes advantage of the M7/M8 block init store ASIs, with much
more optimized way to improve the performance. More detail are in code comments.

Tested and compared the latency measured in ticks(NG4memcpy vs new M7memcpy).

1. Memset numbers(Aligned memset)

No.of bytes   NG4memset	   M7memset    	Delta ((B-A)/A)*100
	     (Avg.Ticks A) (Avg.Ticks B) (latency reduction)
  3		77		25		-67.53
  7		43		33		-23.25
  32		72		68		 -5.55
  128		164		44		-73.17
  256		335		68		-79.70
  512		511		220		-56.94
  1024		1552		627		-59.60
  2048		3515		1322		-62.38
  4096		6303		2472		-60.78
  8192		13118		4867		-62.89
  16384		26206		10371		-60.42
  32768		52501		18569		-64.63
  65536		100219		35899		-64.17

2. Memcpy numbers(Aligned memcpy)

No.of bytes   NG4memcpy	   M7memcpy    	Delta ((B-A)/A)*100
	     (Avg.Ticks A) (Avg.Ticks B) (latency reduction)
  3		20		19		-5
  7		29		27		-6.89
  32		30		28		-6.66
  128		89		69		-22.47
  256		142		143		 0.70
  512		341		283		-17.00
  1024		1588		655		-58.75
  2048		3553		1357		-61.80
  4096		7218		2590		-64.11
  8192		13701		5231		-61.82
  16384		28304		10716		-62.13
  32768		56516		22995		-59.31
  65536		115443		50840		-55.96

3. Memset numbers(un-aligned memset)

No.of bytes   NG4memset	   M7memset    	Delta ((B-A)/A)*100
	     (Avg.Ticks A) (Avg.Ticks B) (latency reduction)
  3		40		31		-22.5
  7		52		29		-44.2307692308
  32		89		86		-3.3707865169
  128		201		74		-63.184079602
  256		340		154		-54.7058823529
  512		961		335		-65.1404786681
  1024		1799		686		-61.8677042802
  2048		3575		1260		-64.7552447552
  4096		6560		2627		-59.9542682927
  8192		13161		6018		-54.273991338
  16384		26465		10439		-60.5554505951
  32768		52119		18649		-64.2184232238
  65536		101593		35724		-64.8361599717

4. Memcpy numbers(un-aligned memcpy)

No.of bytes   NG4memcpy	   M7memcpy    	Delta ((B-A)/A)*100
	     (Avg.Ticks A) (Avg.Ticks B) (latency reduction)
  3		26		19		-26.9230769231
  7		48		45		-6.25
  32		52		49		-5.7692307692
  128		284		334		17.6056338028
  256		430		482		12.0930232558
  512		646		690		6.8111455108
  1024		1051		1016		-3.3301617507
  2048		1787		1818		1.7347509793
  4096		3309		3376		2.0247809006
  8192		8151		7444		-8.673782358
  16384		34222		34556		0.9759803635
  32768		87851		95044		8.1877269468
  65536		158331		159572		0.7838010244

There is not much difference in numbers with Un-aligned copies
between NG4memcpy and M7memcpy because they both mostly use the
same algorithems.

v2:
 1. Fixed indentation issues found by David Miller
 2. Used ENTRY and ENDPROC for the labels in M7patch.S as suggested by David Miller
 3. Now M8 also will use M7memcpy. Also tested on M8 config.
 4. These patches are created on top of below M8 patches
    https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/792661/
    https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/792662/
    However, I did not see these patches in sparc-next tree. It may be in queue now.
    It is possible these patches might cause some build problems. It will resolve
    once all M8 patches are in sparc-next tree.

v0: Initial version
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:59:18 -07:00
Babu Moger
34060b8fff arch/sparc: Add accurate exception reporting in M7memcpy
Add accurate exception reporting in M7memcpy

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:59:04 -07:00
Babu Moger
b3a04ed507 arch/sparc: Optimized memcpy, memset, copy_to_user, copy_from_user for M7/M8
New algorithm that takes advantage of the M7/M8 block init store
ASI, ie, overlapping pipelines and miss buffer filling.
Full details in code comments.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:57:00 -07:00
Babu Moger
1ab326934f arch/sparc: Rename exception handlers
Rename exception handlers to memcpy_xxx as these
are going to be used by new memcpy routines and these
handlers are not exclusive to NG4memcpy anymore.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:56:05 -07:00
Babu Moger
de5c073e38 arch/sparc: Separate the exception handlers from NG4memcpy
Separate the exception handlers from NG4memcpy so that it can be
used with new memcpy routines. Make a separate file for all these handlers.

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:55:35 -07:00
Sam Ravnborg
061273f9ec sparc64: update comments in U3memcpy
Update comments about the range the different
parts of the code copies, the original comments were wrong.

Introduce a few descriptive labels too.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-10 14:53:07 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4e082e9ba7 pci-v4.13-fixes-2
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJZjMwWAAoJEFmIoMA60/r8wIAQAK7w2Gp77O6fcy449UpkIrxe
 9NnkiFtAgHy4IZgEchwpATYw2+kpLHKnOebmzdQmQcKWH1TiZ4SUW79sn7wMraYG
 x7+yFSV8myRuznHlarEaxoitH9hDUzR1mE9xXwa1cs4bwPsmEZrrQyQXQyr8M8mR
 WvkQkQL2/70c0ue42yTCUxK4ZDhi0R4GpbE3Hul6wdMT0eaSw2f7GEw96ruxPGWG
 8/ao0R2evueJRaxaY8sd9Nj1jtlfuLXoY/KIEb/i43nSq6FPyWS9It3wJy6zjM5t
 uQJZvWnH/ON8FuEeut+0Pqq3voeXrmsEtB3oP37Hh5v4qz5Ge3rTje18oc4/tVmN
 vR4tekwkI992VMvhyOXaogSHPhVAy6Ykc60UbQO4W5F9H+Z8yE1TgKv2+ss/SU9r
 NHdEBN9XvrNk4kPXbiXfSylt4bPElszRka3mmj4NGA3QOKSKIQeLBburmr2ExSxN
 SgTIzf9SpTREJinHKxwsCHa3ahceTsBnzznBtgKEsrbHy2rwmg1FWcUBXONDfEeI
 uKv3ycFf+ErG2MD5akUxT044tl9Zi3nrZXna0viWzxKIWOCyYCr+lOzGxG0yQth9
 W2LT/UJpqAE8PQUXYH0ALpLGXY+ZSbHqb/NpYS87KqiTneeSNsjfxZAfjcjgvI31
 BEvXbgndYIOWRjsle9SN
 =ih3D
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'pci-v4.13-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI fix from Bjorn Helgaas:
 "Work around Renesas uPD72020x 32-bit DMA issue"

* tag 'pci-v4.13-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
  xhci: Reset Renesas uPD72020x USB controller for 32-bit DMA issue
  PCI: Add pci_reset_function_locked()
2017-08-10 14:52:45 -07:00
Moritz Fischer
2007eafd9d MAINTAINERS: fpga: Update email and add patchwork URL
Add Q: entry for patchwork and update my email address.

Signed-off-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Acked-By: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 14:27:55 -07:00
Ian Abbott
4ae2bd4b3a fpga: altera-hps2fpga: fix multiple init of l3_remap_lock
The global spinlock `l3_remap_lock` is reinitialized every time the
"probe" function `alt_fpga_bridge_probe()` is called.  It should only be
initialized once.  Use `DEFINE_SPINLOCK()` to initialize it statically.

Fixes: e5f8efa5c8 ("ARM: socfpga: fpga bridge driver support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.10+
Signed-off-by: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
Reviewed-By: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 14:27:55 -07:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva
26ffca5ec4 fpga: altera-hps2fpga: add NULL check on of_match_device() return value
Check return value from call to of_match_device()
in order to prevent a NULL pointer dereference.

In case of NULL print error message and return -ENODEV

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 14:27:55 -07:00
Philipp Zabel
4fd72fd29d ARM: socfpga: explicitly request exclusive reset control
Commit a53e35db70 ("reset: Ensure drivers are explicit when requesting
reset lines") started to transition the reset control request API calls
to explicitly state whether the driver needs exclusive or shared reset
control behavior. Convert all drivers requesting exclusive resets to the
explicit API call so the temporary transition helpers can be removed.

No functional changes.

Cc: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Cc: Moritz Fischer <moritz.fischer@ettus.com>
Cc: linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Acked-By: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 14:27:55 -07:00
Rob Herring
13bf35b571 fpga: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
Now that we have a custom printf format specifier, convert users of
full_name to use %pOF instead. This is preparation to remove storing
of the full path string for each node.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Cc: Moritz Fischer <moritz.fischer@ettus.com>
Cc: linux-fpga@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 14:27:55 -07:00
Mika Westerberg
1cd65d1761 thunderbolt: Do not enumerate more ports from DROM than the controller has
Some Alpine Ridge LP DROMs (there might be others) erroneusly list more
ports than the controller actually has. Most probably because DROM of
the full Dual/Single port Thunderbolt controller was reused for LP
version. The current DROM parser does not check the upper bound thus it
leads to crash when sw->ports[] is accessed over bounds:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000002ec
 IP: tb_drom_read+0x383/0x890 [thunderbolt]
 PGD 0
 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
 CPU: 3 PID: 12248 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.13.0-rc1-next-20170719 #1
 Hardware name: LENOVO 20HF000YGE/20HF000YGE, BIOS N1WET32W (1.11 ) 05/23/2017
 task: ffff8a293e4bcd80 task.stack: ffffa698027a8000
 RIP: 0010:tb_drom_read+0x383/0x890 [thunderbolt]
 RSP: 0018:ffffa698027ab990 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8a2940af7800 RCX: 0000000000000000
 RDX: ffff8a2940ebb400 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffa698027ab9a0
 RBP: ffffa698027ab9d0 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000002
 R10: ffff8a2940ebb5b0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff8a293bfa968c
 R13: 000000000000002c R14: 0000000000000056 R15: 0000000000000056
 FS:  00007f0a945a38c0(0000) GS:ffff8a2961580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 00000000000002ec CR3: 000000043e785000 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  tb_switch_add+0x9d/0x730 [thunderbolt]
  ? tb_switch_alloc+0x3cd/0x4d0 [thunderbolt]
  icm_start+0x5a/0xa0 [thunderbolt]
  tb_domain_add+0xc3/0xf0 [thunderbolt]
  nhi_probe+0x19e/0x310 [thunderbolt]
  local_pci_probe+0x42/0xa0
  pci_device_probe+0x18d/0x1a0
  driver_probe_device+0x2ff/0x450
  __driver_attach+0xa4/0xe0
  ? driver_probe_device+0x450/0x450
  bus_for_each_dev+0x6e/0xb0
  driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
  bus_add_driver+0x1d0/0x270
  ? 0xffffffffc0bbb000
  driver_register+0x60/0xe0
  ? 0xffffffffc0bbb000
  __pci_register_driver+0x4c/0x50
  nhi_init+0x28/0x1000 [thunderbolt]
  do_one_initcall+0x50/0x190
  ? __vunmap+0x81/0xb0
  ? _cond_resched+0x1a/0x50
  ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x15f/0x1c0
  ? do_init_module+0x27/0x1e9
  do_init_module+0x5f/0x1e9
  load_module+0x24e7/0x2a60
  ? vfs_read+0x115/0x130
  SYSC_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
  ? SYSC_finit_module+0xfc/0x120
  SyS_finit_module+0xe/0x10
  do_syscall_64+0x67/0x170
  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25

Fix this by making sure we only enumerate DROM port entries the hardware
actually has.

Reported-by: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Tested-by: Christian Kellner <ckellner@redhat.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 14:25:35 -07:00
Alexander Usyskin
557909e195 mei: exclude device from suspend direct complete optimization
MEI device performs link reset during system suspend sequence.
The link reset cannot be performed while device is in
runtime suspend state. The resume sequence is bypassed with
suspend direct complete optimization,so the optimization should be
disabled for mei devices.

Fixes:
 [  192.940537] Restarting tasks ...
 [  192.940610] PGI is not set
 [  192.940619] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [  192.940623]
 WARNING: CPU: 0
 me.c:653 mei_me_pg_exit_sync+0x351/0x360 [  192.940624] Modules
 linked
 in:
 [  192.940627] CPU: 0 PID: 1661 Comm: kworker/0:3 Not tainted
 4.13.0-rc2+
 #2 [  192.940628] Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9343/0TM99H, BIOS
 A11
 12/08/2016 [  192.940630] Workqueue: pm pm_runtime_work <snip> [
 192.940642] Call Trace:
 [  192.940646]  ? pci_pme_active+0x1de/0x1f0 [  192.940649]  ?
 pci_restore_standard_config+0x50/0x50
 [  192.940651]  ? kfree+0x172/0x190
 [  192.940653]  ? kfree+0x172/0x190
 [  192.940655]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x50/0x50
 [  192.940663]  mei_me_pm_runtime_resume+0x3f/0xc0
 [  192.940665]  pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x7a/0xa0 [  192.940667]
 __rpm_callback+0xb9/0x1e0 [  192.940668]  ?
 preempt_count_add+0x6d/0xc0 [  192.940670]  rpm_callback+0x24/0x90 [
 192.940672]  ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x50/0x50
 [  192.940674]  rpm_resume+0x4e8/0x800 [  192.940676]
 pm_runtime_work+0x55/0xb0 [  192.940678]
 process_one_work+0x184/0x3e0 [  192.940680]
 worker_thread+0x4d/0x3a0 [ 192.940681]  ?
 preempt_count_sub+0x9b/0x100 [  192.940683]
 kthread+0x122/0x140 [  192.940684]  ? process_one_work+0x3e0/0x3e0 [
 192.940685]  ? __kthread_create_on_node+0x1a0/0x1a0
 [  192.940688]  ret_from_fork+0x27/0x40 [  192.940690] Code: 96 3a
 9e ff 48 8b 7d 98 e8 cd 21 58 00 83 bb bc 01 00 00
 04 0f 85 40 fe ff ff e9 41 fe ff ff 48 c7 c7 5f 04 99 96 e8 93 6b 9f
 ff <0f> ff e9 5d fd ff ff e8 33 fe 99 ff 0f 1f 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55
 [  192.940719] ---[ end trace
 a86955597774ead8 ]--- [  192.942540] done.

Suggested-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Usyskin <alexander.usyskin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 14:13:18 -07:00
Feng Kan
a0418aa262 PCI: Add ACS quirk for APM X-Gene devices
The APM X-Gene PCIe root port does not support ACS at this point.  However,
the hardware provides isolation and source validation through the SMMU.
The stream ID generated by the PCIe ports contain both the bus/device/
function number as well as the port ID in its 3 most significant bits.
Turn on ACS but disable all the peer-to-peer features.

Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tanmay Inamdar <tinamdar@apm.com>
2017-08-10 16:06:33 -05:00
Jian-Hong Pan
8ac5ac1b0e doc: linux-wpan: Change the old function names to the lastest function names
The function declaration in the lastest include/net/mac802154.h has been
changed since v3.19.

ieee802154_alloc_device => ieee802154_alloc_hw
ieee802154_free_device => ieee802154_free_hw
ieee802154_register_device => ieee802154_register_hw
ieee802154_unregister_device => ieee802154_unregister_hw

However, the description in the Device drivers API section of
Documentation/networking/ieee802154.txt is still in the state of
v3.18.63.

Signed-off-by: Jian-Hong Pan <starnight@g.ncu.edu.tw>
Acked-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2017-08-10 15:03:18 -06:00
Rodrigo Vivi
7ea1adf30f drm/i915/cnl: Add slice and subslice information to debugfs.
A missing part to EU slice power gating is the
debugfs interface. This patch actually should have been
squashed to the initial EU slice power gating one.

v2: Initial patch was merged without this part.

Fixes: c7ae7e9ab2 ("drm/i915/cnl: Configure EU slice power gating.")
Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170809200702.11236-1-rodrigo.vivi@intel.com
2017-08-10 13:59:29 -07:00
Paulo Zanoni
dfc267ab5a drm/i915/gen10: fix WM latency printing
Gen 10 is just like Gen 9, so let's consider that all the future
platforms are going to be like gen 9 instead of being like gen8-.

Cc: Mahesh Kumar <mahesh1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170809205248.11917-4-rodrigo.vivi@intel.com
2017-08-10 13:59:28 -07:00
Paulo Zanoni
fdd11c2bfc drm/i915/gen10: fix the gen 10 SAGV block time
A previous commit added CNL to intel_has_sagv(), but forgot to adjust
the SAGV block time to gen 10 platforms.

Cc: Mahesh Kumar <mahesh1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170809205248.11917-3-rodrigo.vivi@intel.com
2017-08-10 13:59:28 -07:00
Rodrigo Vivi
019718196c drm/i915/cnl: Enable SAGV for Cannonlake.
For now inherit from previous platforms.

v2: Rebase on top of CFL.

Cc: Mahesh Kumar <mahesh1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170809205248.11917-2-rodrigo.vivi@intel.com
2017-08-10 13:59:27 -07:00
Paulo Zanoni
50682ee63f drm/i915/gen10+: use the SKL code for reading WM latencies
Gen 10 should use the exact same code as Gen 9, so change the check to
take this into consideration, and also assume that future platforms
will run this code.

Also add a MISSING_CASE(), just in case we do something wrong, instead
of silently failing.

Cc: Mahesh Kumar <mahesh1.kumar@intel.com>
Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni <paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170809205248.11917-1-rodrigo.vivi@intel.com
2017-08-10 13:59:27 -07:00
Rodrigo Vivi
06bfe5b0d8 drm/i915: Avoid null dereference if mst_port is unset.
I'm not sure if this is really the case and I don't believe
this is the real fix for the bug mentioned here, but since
I don't see a reliable path when mst_port is set and when
mode_valid is requested I believe it is worth to have this
protection here.

Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=102022
Cc: Elizabeth <elizabethx.de.la.torre.mena@intel.com>
Cc: Stefan Assmann <sassmann@redhat.com>
Cc: Dhinakaran Pandiyan <dhinakaran.pandiyan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170810145043.24047-1-rodrigo.vivi@intel.com
2017-08-10 13:59:26 -07:00
Luis R. Rodriguez
c92316bf8e test_firmware: add batched firmware tests
The firmware API has a feature to enable batching requests for the same fil
e under one worker, so only one lookup is done. This only triggers if we so
happen to schedule two lookups for same file around the same time, or if
release_firmware() has not been called for a successful firmware call. This
can happen for instance if you happen to have multiple devices and one
device driver for certain drivers where the stars line up scheduling
wise.

This adds a new sync and async test trigger. Instead of adding a new
trigger for each new test type we make the tests a bit configurable so that
we could configure the tests in userspace and just kick a test through a
few basic triggers. With this, for instance the two types of sync requests:

  o request_firmware() and
  o request_firmware_direct()

can be modified with a knob. Likewise the two type of async requests:

   o request_firmware_nowait(uevent=true) and
   o request_firmware_nowait(uevent=false)

can be configured with another knob. The call request_firmware_into_buf()
has no users... yet.

The old tests are left in place as-is given they serve a few other purposes
which we are currently not interested in also testing yet. This will change
later as we will be able to just consolidate all tests under a few basic
triggers with just one general configuration setup.

We perform two types of tests, one for where the file is present and one
for where the file is not present. All test tests go tested and they now
pass for the following 3 kernel builds possible for the firmware API:

0. Most distro setup:
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y
1. Android:
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=y
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=y
2. Rare build:
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK=n
   CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER=n

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 13:58:41 -07:00
Luis R. Rodriguez
30172bead8 firmware: enable a debug print for batched requests
Otherwise there is no easy way this actually happened.

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 13:58:41 -07:00
Luis R. Rodriguez
73da4b4b77 firmware: define pr_fmt
For some reason we have always forgotten this. Without this
we don't get a nice prefix on our pr_debug() / pr_*() messages.

Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 13:58:41 -07:00
Luis R. Rodriguez
76098b36b5 firmware: send -EINTR on signal abort on fallback mechanism
Right now we send -EAGAIN to a syfs write which got interrupted.
Userspace can't tell what happened though, send -EINTR if we
were killed due to a signal so userspace can tell things apart.

This is only applicable to the fallback mechanism.

Reported-by: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@parkeon.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 13:58:41 -07:00
Luis R. Rodriguez
0d1f417eee test_firmware: add test case for SIGCHLD on sync fallback
It has been reported that SIGCHLD will trigger an immediate abort
on sync firmware requests which rely on the sysfs interface for a
trigger. This is unexpected behaviour, this reproduces this issue.

This test case currenty fails.

Reported-by: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@parkeon.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 13:58:40 -07:00
Luis R. Rodriguez
260d9f2fc5 firmware: avoid invalid fallback aborts by using killable wait
Commit 0cb64249ca ("firmware_loader: abort request if wait_for_completion
is interrupted") added via 4.0 added support to abort the fallback mechanism
when a signal was detected and wait_for_completion_interruptible() returned
-ERESTARTSYS -- for instance when a user hits CTRL-C. The abort was overly
*too* effective.

When a child process terminates (successful or not) the signal SIGCHLD can
be sent to the parent process which ran the child in the background and
later triggered a sync request for firmware through a sysfs interface which
relies on the fallback mechanism. This signal in turn can be recieved by the
interruptible wait we constructed on firmware_class and detects it as an
abort *before* userspace could get a chance to write the firmware. Upon
failure -EAGAIN is returned, so userspace is also kept in the dark about
exactly what happened.

We can reproduce the issue with the fw_fallback.sh selftest:

Before this patch:
$ sudo tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh
...
tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh: error - sync firmware request cancelled due to SIGCHLD

After this patch:
$ sudo tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh
...
tools/testing/selftests/firmware/fw_fallback.sh: SIGCHLD on sync ignored as expected

Fix this by making the wait killable -- only killable by SIGKILL (kill -9).
We loose the ability to allow userspace to cancel a write with CTRL-C
(SIGINT), however its been decided the compromise to require SIGKILL is
worth the gains.

Chances of this issue occuring are low due to the number of drivers upstream
exclusively relying on the fallback mechanism for firmware (2 drivers),
however this is observed in the field with custom drivers with sysfs
triggers to load firmware. Only distributions relying on the fallback
mechanism are impacted as well. An example reported issue was on Android,
as follows:

1) Android init (pid=1) fork()s (say pid=42) [this child process is totally
   unrelated to firmware loading, it could be sleep 2; for all we care ]
2) Android init (pid=1) does a write() on a (driver custom) sysfs file which
   ends up calling request_firmware() kernel side
3) The firmware loading fallback mechanism is used, the request is sent to
   userspace and pid 1 waits in the kernel on wait_*
4) before firmware loading completes pid 42 dies (for any reason, even
   normal termination)
5) Kernel delivers SIGCHLD to pid=1 to tell it a child has died, which
   causes -ERESTARTSYS to be returned from wait_*
6) The kernel's wait aborts and return -EAGAIN for the
   request_firmware() caller.

Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0
Fixes: 0cb64249ca ("firmware_loader: abort request if wait_for_completion is interrupted")
Suggested-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Suggested-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@parkeon.com>
Reported-by: Martin Fuzzey <mfuzzey@parkeon.com>
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-08-10 13:54:16 -07:00