The M-mode redirects an unhandled misaligned trap back
to S-mode when not delegating it to VS-mode(hedeleg).
However, KVM running in HS-mode terminates the VS-mode
software when back from M-mode.
The KVM should redirect the trap back to VS-mode, and
let VS-mode trap handler decide the next step.
Here is a way to handle misaligned traps in KVM,
not only directing them to VS-mode or terminate it.
Signed-off-by: wchen <waylingII@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
bitmap_zero() is faster than bitmap_clear(), so use bitmap_zero()
instead of bitmap_clear().
Signed-off-by: Ye Xingchen <ye.xingchen@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
When receiving a connect response we should make sure that the DCID is
within the valid range and that we don't already have another channel
allocated for the same DCID.
Missing checks may violate the specification (BLUETOOTH CORE SPECIFICATION
Version 5.4 | Vol 3, Part A, Page 1046).
Fixes: 40624183c2 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add missing checks for invalid LE DCID")
Signed-off-by: Sungwoo Kim <iam@sung-woo.kim>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The order of CIS handle array in Set CIG Parameters response shall match
the order of the CIS_ID array in the command (Core v5.3 Vol 4 Part E Sec
7.8.97). We send CIS_IDs mainly in the order of increasing CIS_ID (but
with "last" CIS first if it has fixed CIG_ID). In handling of the
reply, we currently assume this is also the same as the order of
hci_conn in hdev->conn_hash, but that is not true.
Match the correct hci_conn to the correct handle by matching them based
on the CIG+CIS combination. The CIG+CIS combination shall be unique for
ISO_LINK hci_conn at state >= BT_BOUND, which we maintain in
hci_le_set_cig_params.
Fixes: 26afbd826e ("Bluetooth: Add initial implementation of CIS connections")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Consider existing BOUND & CONNECT state CIS to block CIG removal.
Otherwise, under suitable timing conditions we may attempt to remove CIG
while Create CIS is pending, which fails.
Fixes: 26afbd826e ("Bluetooth: Add initial implementation of CIS connections")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
L2CAP assumes that the locks conn->chan_lock and chan->lock are
acquired in the order conn->chan_lock, chan->lock to avoid
potential deadlock.
For example, l2sock_shutdown acquires these locks in the order:
mutex_lock(&conn->chan_lock)
l2cap_chan_lock(chan)
However, l2cap_disconnect_req acquires chan->lock in
l2cap_get_chan_by_scid first and then acquires conn->chan_lock
before calling l2cap_chan_del. This means that these locks are
acquired in unexpected order, which leads to potential deadlock:
l2cap_chan_lock(c)
mutex_lock(&conn->chan_lock)
This patch releases chan->lock before acquiring the conn_chan_lock
to avoid the potential deadlock.
Fixes: a2a9339e1c ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix use-after-free in l2cap_disconnect_{req,rsp}")
Signed-off-by: Ying Hsu <yinghsu@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Since commit 3e4be65eb8 ("Bluetooth: hci_qca: Add poweroff support
during hci down for wcn3990"), the setup callback which registers the
debugfs interface can be called multiple times.
This specifically leads to the following error when powering on the
controller:
debugfs: Directory 'ibs' with parent 'hci0' already present!
Add a driver flag to avoid trying to register the debugfs interface more
than once.
Fixes: 3e4be65eb8 ("Bluetooth: hci_qca: Add poweroff support during hci down for wcn3990")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.20
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Since commit ec6cef9cd9 ("Bluetooth: Fix SMP channel registration for
unconfigured controllers") the debugfs interface for unconfigured
controllers will be created when the controller is configured.
There is however currently nothing preventing a controller from being
configured multiple time (e.g. setting the device address using btmgmt)
which results in failed attempts to register the already registered
debugfs entries:
debugfs: File 'features' in directory 'hci0' already present!
debugfs: File 'manufacturer' in directory 'hci0' already present!
debugfs: File 'hci_version' in directory 'hci0' already present!
...
debugfs: File 'quirk_simultaneous_discovery' in directory 'hci0' already present!
Add a controller flag to avoid trying to register the debugfs interface
more than once.
Fixes: ec6cef9cd9 ("Bluetooth: Fix SMP channel registration for unconfigured controllers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
When the HCI_UNREGISTER flag is set, no jobs should be scheduled. Fix
potential race when HCI_UNREGISTER is set after the flag is tested in
hci_cmd_sync_queue.
Fixes: 0b94f2651f ("Bluetooth: hci_sync: Fix queuing commands when HCI_UNREGISTER is set")
Signed-off-by: Zhengping Jiang <jiangzp@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Similar to commit 0f7d9b31ce ("netfilter: nf_tables: fix use-after-free
in nft_set_catchall_destroy()"). We can not access k after kfree_rcu()
call.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Min Li <lm0963hack@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Make CIG auto-allocation to select the first CIG_ID that is still
configurable. Also use correct CIG_ID range (see Core v5.3 Vol 4 Part E
Sec 7.8.97 p.2553).
Previously, it would always select CIG_ID 0 regardless of anything,
because cis_list with data.cis == 0xff (BT_ISO_QOS_CIS_UNSET) would not
count any CIS. Since we are not adding CIS here, use find_cis instead.
Fixes: 26afbd826e ("Bluetooth: Add initial implementation of CIS connections")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
When looking for CIS blocking CIG removal, consider only the CIS with
the right CIG ID. Don't try to remove CIG with unset CIG ID.
Fixes: 26afbd826e ("Bluetooth: Add initial implementation of CIS connections")
Signed-off-by: Pauli Virtanen <pav@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
The existing documentation refers to memory.high as the "main mechanism
to control memory usage." This seems incorrect to me - memory.high can
result in reclaim pressure which simply leads to stalls unless some
external component observes and actions on it (e.g. systemd-oomd can be
used for this purpose). While this is feasible, users are unaware of
this interaction and are led to believe that memory.high alone is an
effective mechanism for limiting memory.
The documentation should recommend the use of memory.max as the
effective way to enforce memory limits - it triggers reclaim and results
in OOM kills by itself.
Signed-off-by: Dan Schatzberg <schatzberg.dan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Chris Down <chris@chrisdown.name>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Our selftests of course rely on the kernel being built with
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF=y, though this (nor its dependencies of
CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y and CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4=y) are not specified.
This causes the wrong kernel to be built, and selftests to similarly
fail to build.
Additionally, in the BPF selftests kconfig file,
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK=y is specified, so that the 'u_int32_t mark'
field will be present in the definition of struct nf_conn. While a
dependency of CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK=y, CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED=y,
should be enabled by default, I've run into instances of
CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK not being set because CONFIG_NETFILTER_ADVANCED
isn't set, and have to manually enable them with make menuconfig.
Let's add these missing kconfig options to the file so that the
necessary dependencies are in place to build vmlinux. Otherwise, we'll
get errors like this when we try to compile selftests and generate
vmlinux.h:
$ cd /path/to/bpf-next
$ make mrproper; make defconfig
$ cat tools/testing/selftests/config >> .config
$ make -j
...
$ cd tools/testing/selftests/bpf
$ make clean
$ make -j
...
LD [M]
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_testmod/bpf_testmod.ko
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/bootstrap/bpftool
btf dump file vmlinux format c >
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/vmlinux.h
libbpf: failed to find '.BTF' ELF section in
vmlinux
Error: failed to load BTF from bpf-next/vmlinux:
No data available
make[1]: *** [Makefile:208:
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/vmlinux.h]
Error 195
make[1]: *** Deleting file
'tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/bpftool/vmlinux.h'
make: *** [Makefile:261:
tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/sbin/bpftool]
Error 2
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230602140108.1177900-1-void@manifault.com
Moving display-specific runtime info initialization into display/ makes
the display code more self-contained and also makes it easier to call
from the Xe driver.
v2:
- Drop unnecessary display/ prefix from #includes. (Jani)
- Clear runtime info if fusing leaves no pipes remaining, the same as
we do when fusing indicates the entire display controller is
unavailable. (Jani)
- Move adjustment of DRIVER_MODESET / DRIVER_ATOMIC after call to
intel_display_device_info_runtime_init(); HAS_DISPLAY may have
changed to false during the runtime init. (Jani)
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20230602181450.1151368-1-matthew.d.roper@intel.com
The flag of GFP_ATOMIC is given to the call of kmalloc when building node
tree, but the call is not atomic context. The call of
fw_core_handle_bus_reset() and fw_core_remove_card() builds the tree,
while they are done in specific workqueue or pci remove callback.
This commit obsolete the usage of GFP_ATOMIC.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604070255.172700-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates several non-coherent DMA buffers for AR
request and response contexts. The buffers are mapped to kernel virtual
address (VMA) so that the first page locates after the last page. Even
when large payload of packet is handled crossing the boundary of buffers,
the driver operates continuously on VMA.
No kernel API is provided for this kind of mapping, while it is possible
to release the buffer when PCI device is going to be released.
This commit moves the call of release helper function to the callback
function of release resources.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-10-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates DMA coherent buffer to transfer content
of configuration ROM.
This commit utilizes managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates DMA coherent buffer for descriptors of IT,
IR, AT receive, and AT request contexts by the same way.
This commit utilizes managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
buffers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates the list of isochronous contexts as much
as the hardware supports.
This commit utilizes managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
list.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates a DMA coherent buffer for multi-purposes.
The buffer is split into three region for specific purposes; i.e. 1/4 for
context descriptors of AR request and response as well as 1/2 for self
ID handling.
This commit uses managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The PCI framework has the convenient helper function to check and map MMIO
region with managed device resource.
This commit elaborates 1394 OHCI driver to use the function.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The managed device resource (devres) framework is convenient to maintain
lifetime of allocated memory object for device.
This commit utilizes the framework for the object of ohci structure. The
extra operation for power management is required in Apple PowerMac based
machines, thus release callback is assigned to the object to call the
operation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Building BPF selftests with custom HOSTCFLAGS yields an error:
# make HOSTCFLAGS="-O2"
[...]
HOSTCC ./tools/testing/selftests/bpf/tools/build/resolve_btfids/main.o
main.c:73:10: fatal error: linux/rbtree.h: No such file or directory
73 | #include <linux/rbtree.h>
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The reason is that tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/Makefile passes header
include paths by extending HOSTCFLAGS which is overridden by setting
HOSTCFLAGS in the make command (because of Makefile rules [1]).
This patch fixes the above problem by passing the include paths via
`HOSTCFLAGS_resolve_btfids` which is used by tools/build/Build.include
and can be combined with overridding HOSTCFLAGS.
[1] https://www.gnu.org/software/make/manual/html_node/Overriding.html
Fixes: 56a2df7615 ("tools/resolve_btfids: Compile resolve_btfids as host program")
Signed-off-by: Viktor Malik <vmalik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230530123352.1308488-1-vmalik@redhat.com
net/mlx5: Support 4 ports VF LAG, part 1/2
This series continues the series[1] "Support 4 ports HCAs LAG mode"
by Mark Bloch. This series adds support for 4 ports VF LAG (single FDB
E-Switch).
This series of patches focuses on refactoring different sections of the
code that make assumptions about VF LAG supporting only two ports. For
instance, it assumes that each device can only have one peer.
Patches 1-5:
- Refactor ETH handling of TC rules of eswitches with peers.
Patch 6:
- Refactors peer miss group table.
Patches 7-9:
- Refactor single FDB E-Switch creation.
Patch 10:
- Refactor the DR layer.
Patches 11-14:
- Refactors devcom layer.
Next series will refactor LAG layer and enable 4 ports VF LAG.
This series specifically allows HCAs with 4 ports to create a VF LAG
with only 4 ports. It is not possible to create a VF LAG with 2 or 3
ports using HCAs that have 4 ports.
Currently, the Merged E-Switch feature only supports HCAs with 2 ports.
However, upcoming patches will introduce support for HCAs with 4 ports.
In order to activate VF LAG a user can execute:
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.0 mode switchdev
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.1 mode switchdev
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.2 mode switchdev
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.3 mode switchdev
ip link add name bond0 type bond
ip link set dev bond0 type bond mode 802.3ad
ip link set dev eth2 master bond0
ip link set dev eth3 master bond0
ip link set dev eth4 master bond0
ip link set dev eth5 master bond0
Where eth2, eth3, eth4 and eth5 are net-interfaces of pci/0000:08:00.0
pci/0000:08:00.1 pci/0000:08:00.2 pci/0000:08:00.3 respectively.
User can verify LAG state and type via debugfs:
/sys/kernel/debug/mlx5/0000\:08\:00.0/lag/state
/sys/kernel/debug/mlx5/0000\:08\:00.0/lag/type
[1]
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20220510055743.118828-1-saeedm@nvidia.com/
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Merge tag 'mlx5-updates-2023-05-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux
Saeed Mahameed says:
====================
mlx5-updates-2023-05-31
net/mlx5: Support 4 ports VF LAG, part 1/2
This series continues the series[1] "Support 4 ports HCAs LAG mode"
by Mark Bloch. This series adds support for 4 ports VF LAG (single FDB
E-Switch).
This series of patches focuses on refactoring different sections of the
code that make assumptions about VF LAG supporting only two ports. For
instance, it assumes that each device can only have one peer.
Patches 1-5:
- Refactor ETH handling of TC rules of eswitches with peers.
Patch 6:
- Refactors peer miss group table.
Patches 7-9:
- Refactor single FDB E-Switch creation.
Patch 10:
- Refactor the DR layer.
Patches 11-14:
- Refactors devcom layer.
Next series will refactor LAG layer and enable 4 ports VF LAG.
This series specifically allows HCAs with 4 ports to create a VF LAG
with only 4 ports. It is not possible to create a VF LAG with 2 or 3
ports using HCAs that have 4 ports.
Currently, the Merged E-Switch feature only supports HCAs with 2 ports.
However, upcoming patches will introduce support for HCAs with 4 ports.
In order to activate VF LAG a user can execute:
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.0 mode switchdev
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.1 mode switchdev
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.2 mode switchdev
devlink dev eswitch set pci/0000:08:00.3 mode switchdev
ip link add name bond0 type bond
ip link set dev bond0 type bond mode 802.3ad
ip link set dev eth2 master bond0
ip link set dev eth3 master bond0
ip link set dev eth4 master bond0
ip link set dev eth5 master bond0
Where eth2, eth3, eth4 and eth5 are net-interfaces of pci/0000:08:00.0
pci/0000:08:00.1 pci/0000:08:00.2 pci/0000:08:00.3 respectively.
User can verify LAG state and type via debugfs:
/sys/kernel/debug/mlx5/0000\:08\:00.0/lag/state
/sys/kernel/debug/mlx5/0000\:08\:00.0/lag/type
[1]
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20220510055743.118828-1-saeedm@nvidia.com/
* tag 'mlx5-updates-2023-05-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux:
net/mlx5: Devcom, extend mlx5_devcom_send_event to work with more than two devices
net/mlx5: Devcom, introduce devcom_for_each_peer_entry
net/mlx5: E-switch, mark devcom as not ready when all eswitches are unpaired
net/mlx5: Devcom, Rename paired to ready
net/mlx5: DR, handle more than one peer domain
net/mlx5: E-switch, generalize shared FDB creation
net/mlx5: E-switch, Handle multiple master egress rules
net/mlx5: E-switch, refactor FDB miss rule add/remove
net/mlx5: E-switch, enlarge peer miss group table
net/mlx5e: Handle offloads flows per peer
net/mlx5e: en_tc, re-factor query route port
net/mlx5e: rep, store send to vport rules per peer
net/mlx5e: tc, Refactor peer add/del flow
net/mlx5e: en_tc, Extend peer flows to a list
====================
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602191301.47004-1-saeed@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
It's more useful to return the pointer to the string itself
with strreplace(), so it may be used like
attr->name = strreplace(name, '/', '_');
While at it, amend the kernel documentation.
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605170553.7835-3-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Theoretically possible that "%pg" will take all room for the j_devname
and hence the "-%lu" will go outside the boundary due to unconditional
sprintf() in use. To make this code more robust, replace two sequential
s*printf():s by a single call and then replace forbidden character.
It's possible to do this way, because '/' won't ever be in the result
of "-%lu".
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605170553.7835-2-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Fake flexible arrays have been deprecated since last millennium. Proper
C99 flexible arrays must be used throughout the kernel so
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE and CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS can provide proper array
bounds checking.
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Cc: Dwaipayan Ray <dwaipayanray1@gmail.com>
Cc: Lukas Bulwahn <lukas.bulwahn@gmail.com>
Fixed-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517204530.never.151-kees@kernel.org
With the addition of -fstrict-flex-arrays=3, struct sha256_state's
trailing array is no longer ignored by CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE:
struct sha256_state {
u32 state[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE / 4];
u64 count;
u8 buf[SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE];
};
This means that the memcpy() calls with "buf" as a destination in
sha256.c's code will attempt to perform run-time bounds checking, which
could lead to calling missing functions, specifically a potential
WARN_ONCE, which isn't callable from purgatory.
Reported-by: Thorsten Leemhuis <linux@leemhuis.info>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/175578ec-9dec-7a9c-8d3a-43f24ff86b92@leemhuis.info/
Bisected-by: "Joan Bruguera Micó" <joanbrugueram@gmail.com>
Fixes: df8fc4e934 ("kbuild: Enable -fstrict-flex-arrays=3")
Cc: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Cc: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Cc: Heiko Stuebner <heiko.stuebner@vrull.eu>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230601160025.gonna.868-kees@kernel.org
Andrzej Hajda says:
====================
drm/i915: use ref_tracker library for tracking wakerefs
This is reviewed series of ref_tracker patches, ready to merge
via network tree, rebased on net-next/main.
i915 patches will be merged later via intel-gfx tree.
====================
Merge on top of an -rc tag in case it's needed in another tree.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230224-track_gt-v9-0-5b47a33f55d1@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Library can handle allocation failures. To avoid allocation warnings
__GFP_NOWARN has been added everywhere. Moreover GFP_ATOMIC has been
replaced with GFP_NOWAIT in case of stack allocation on tracker free
call.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Similar to stack_(depot|trace)_snprint the patch
adds helper to printing stats to memory buffer.
It will be helpful in case of debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
In case the library is tracking busy subsystem, simply
printing stack for every active reference will spam log
with long, hard to read, redundant stack traces. To improve
readabilty following changes have been made:
- reports are printed per stack_handle - log is more compact,
- added display name for ref_tracker_dir - it will differentiate
multiple subsystems,
- stack trace is printed indented, in the same printk call,
- info about dropped references is printed as well.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
To have reliable detection of leaks, caller must be able to check under
the same lock both: tracked counter and the leaks. dir.lock is natural
candidate for such lock and unlocked print helper can be called with this
lock taken.
As a bonus we can reuse this helper in ref_tracker_dir_exit.
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <andrzej.hajda@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Shyti <andi.shyti@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Andrii Nakryiko writes:
And we currently don't have an attach type for NETLINK BPF link.
Thankfully it's not too late to add it. I see that link_create() in
kernel/bpf/syscall.c just bypasses attach_type check. We shouldn't
have done that. Instead we need to add BPF_NETLINK attach type to enum
bpf_attach_type. And wire all that properly throughout the kernel and
libbpf itself.
This adds BPF_NETFILTER and uses it. This breaks uabi but this
wasn't in any non-rc release yet, so it should be fine.
v2: check link_attack prog type in link_create too
Fixes: 84601d6ee6 ("bpf: add bpf_link support for BPF_NETFILTER programs")
Suggested-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/CAEf4BzZ69YgrQW7DHCJUT_X+GqMq_ZQQPBwopaJJVGFD5=d5Vg@mail.gmail.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230605131445.32016-1-fw@strlen.de
In a recent patch, we taught the verifier that trusted PTR_TO_BTF_ID can
never be NULL. This prevents the verifier from incorrectly failing to
load certain programs where it gets confused and thinks a reference
isn't dropped because it incorrectly assumes that a branch exists in
which a NULL PTR_TO_BTF_ID pointer is never released.
This patch adds a testcase that verifies this cannot happen.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Acked-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602150112.1494194-2-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
In reg_type_not_null(), we currently assume that a pointer may be NULL
if it has the PTR_MAYBE_NULL modifier, or if it doesn't belong to one of
several base type of pointers that are never NULL-able. For example,
PTR_TO_CTX, PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE, etc.
It turns out that in some cases, PTR_TO_BTF_ID can never be NULL as
well, though we currently don't specify it. For example, if you had the
following program:
SEC("tc")
long example_refcnt_fail(void *ctx)
{
struct bpf_cpumask *mask1, *mask2;
mask1 = bpf_cpumask_create();
mask2 = bpf_cpumask_create();
if (!mask1 || !mask2)
goto error_release;
bpf_cpumask_test_cpu(0, (const struct cpumask *)mask1);
bpf_cpumask_test_cpu(0, (const struct cpumask *)mask2);
error_release:
if (mask1)
bpf_cpumask_release(mask1);
if (mask2)
bpf_cpumask_release(mask2);
return ret;
}
The verifier will incorrectly fail to load the program, thinking
(unintuitively) that we have a possibly-unreleased reference if the mask
is NULL, because we (correctly) don't issue a bpf_cpumask_release() on
the NULL path.
The reason the verifier gets confused is due to the fact that we don't
explicitly tell the verifier that trusted PTR_TO_BTF_ID pointers can
never be NULL. Basically, if we successfully get past the if check
(meaning both pointers go from ptr_or_null_bpf_cpumask to
ptr_bpf_cpumask), the verifier will correctly assume that the references
need to be dropped on any possible branch that leads to program exit.
However, it will _incorrectly_ think that the ptr == NULL branch is
possible, and will erroneously detect it as a branch on which we failed
to drop the reference.
The solution is of course to teach the verifier that trusted
PTR_TO_BTF_ID pointers can never be NULL, so that it doesn't incorrectly
think it's possible for the reference to be present on the ptr == NULL
branch.
A follow-on patch will add a selftest that verifies this behavior.
Signed-off-by: David Vernet <void@manifault.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602150112.1494194-1-void@manifault.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
>From commit 282de143ea ("bpf: Introduce allocated objects support"),
With this allocated object with BPF program, (PTR_TO_BTF_ID | MEM_ALLOC)
has been a way of indicating to check the type is the allocated object.
commit d8939cb0a0 ("bpf: Loosen alloc obj test in verifier's
reg_btf_record")
>From the commit, there has been helper function for checking this, named
type_is_ptr_alloc_obj(). But still, some of the code use open code to
retrieve this info. This commit replaces the open code with the
type_is_alloc(), and the type_is_ptr_alloc_obj() function.
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230527122706.59315-1-danieltimlee@gmail.com
Avoid using the identifier `bool` to improve support with future C
standards. C23 is about to make `bool` a predefined macro (see N2654).
Signed-off-by: Christian Göttsche <cgzones@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Currently we observed a significant performance degradation in
samples/bpf xdp1 and xdp2, due XDP multibuffer "xdp.frags" handling,
added in commit 7722517422 ("samples/bpf: fixup some tools to be able
to support xdp multibuffer").
This patch reduce the overhead by avoiding to read/load shared_info
(sinfo) memory area, when XDP packet don't have any frags. This improves
performance because sinfo is located in another cacheline.
Function bpf_xdp_pointer() is used by BPF helpers bpf_xdp_load_bytes()
and bpf_xdp_store_bytes(). As a help to reviewers, xdp_get_buff_len() can
potentially access sinfo, but it uses xdp_buff_has_frags() flags bit check
to avoid accessing sinfo in no-frags case.
The likely/unlikely instrumentation lays out asm code such that sinfo
access isn't interleaved with no-frags case (checked on GCC 12.2.1-4).
The generated asm code is more compact towards the no-frags case.
The BPF kfunc bpf_dynptr_slice() also use bpf_xdp_pointer(). Thus, it
should also take effect for that.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/168563651438.3436004.17735707525651776648.stgit@firesoul
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
This patch fixes an incorrect assumption made in the original
bpf_refcount series [0], specifically that the BPF program calling
bpf_refcount_acquire on some node can always guarantee that the node is
alive. In that series, the patch adding failure behavior to rbtree_add
and list_push_{front, back} breaks this assumption for non-owning
references.
Consider the following program:
n = bpf_kptr_xchg(&mapval, NULL);
/* skip error checking */
bpf_spin_lock(&l);
if(bpf_rbtree_add(&t, &n->rb, less)) {
bpf_refcount_acquire(n);
/* Failed to add, do something else with the node */
}
bpf_spin_unlock(&l);
It's incorrect to assume that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed in this
scenario. bpf_refcount_acquire is being called in a critical section
here, but the lock being held is associated with rbtree t, which isn't
necessarily the lock associated with the tree that the node is already
in. So after bpf_rbtree_add fails to add the node and calls bpf_obj_drop
in it, the program has no ownership of the node's lifetime. Therefore
the node's refcount can be decr'd to 0 at any time after the failing
rbtree_add. If this happens before the refcount_acquire above, the node
might be free'd, and regardless refcount_acquire will be incrementing a
0 refcount.
Later patches in the series exercise this scenario, resulting in the
expected complaint from the kernel (without this patch's changes):
refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 207 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110
Modules linked in: bpf_testmod(O)
CPU: 1 PID: 207 Comm: test_progs Tainted: G O 6.3.0-rc7-02231-g723de1a718a2-dirty #371
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.15.0-0-g2dd4b9b3f840-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:refcount_warn_saturate+0xbc/0x110
Code: 6f 64 f6 02 01 e8 84 a3 5c ff 0f 0b eb 9d 80 3d 5e 64 f6 02 00 75 94 48 c7 c7 e0 13 d2 82 c6 05 4e 64 f6 02 01 e8 64 a3 5c ff <0f> 0b e9 7a ff ff ff 80 3d 38 64 f6 02 00 0f 85 6d ff ff ff 48 c7
RSP: 0018:ffff88810b9179b0 EFLAGS: 00010082
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000202 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffff857c3680
RBP: ffff88810027d3c0 R08: ffffffff8125f2a4 R09: ffff88810b9176e7
R10: ffffed1021722edc R11: 746e756f63666572 R12: ffff88810027d388
R13: ffff88810027d3c0 R14: ffffc900005fe030 R15: ffffc900005fe048
FS: 00007fee0584a700(0000) GS:ffff88811b280000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005634a96f6c58 CR3: 0000000108ce9002 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
<TASK>
bpf_refcount_acquire_impl+0xb5/0xc0
(rest of output snipped)
The patch addresses this by changing bpf_refcount_acquire_impl to use
refcount_inc_not_zero instead of refcount_inc and marking
bpf_refcount_acquire KF_RET_NULL.
For owning references, though, we know the above scenario is not possible
and thus that bpf_refcount_acquire will always succeed. Some verifier
bookkeeping is added to track "is input owning ref?" for bpf_refcount_acquire
calls and return false from is_kfunc_ret_null for bpf_refcount_acquire on
owning refs despite it being marked KF_RET_NULL.
Existing selftests using bpf_refcount_acquire are modified where
necessary to NULL-check its return value.
[0]: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20230415201811.343116-1-davemarchevsky@fb.com/
Fixes: d2dcc67df9 ("bpf: Migrate bpf_rbtree_add and bpf_list_push_{front,back} to possibly fail")
Reported-by: Kumar Kartikeya Dwivedi <memxor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602022647.1571784-5-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Given the pointer to struct bpf_{rb,list}_node within a local kptr and
the byte offset of that field within the kptr struct, the calculation changed
by this patch is meant to find the beginning of the kptr so that it can
be passed to bpf_obj_drop.
Unfortunately instead of doing
ptr_to_kptr = ptr_to_node_field - offset_bytes
the calculation is erroneously doing
ptr_to_ktpr = ptr_to_node_field - (offset_bytes * sizeof(struct bpf_rb_node))
or the bpf_list_node equivalent.
This patch fixes the calculation.
Fixes: d2dcc67df9 ("bpf: Migrate bpf_rbtree_add and bpf_list_push_{front,back} to possibly fail")
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602022647.1571784-4-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
In verifier.c, fixup_kfunc_call uses struct bpf_insn_aux_data's
kptr_struct_meta field to pass information about local kptr types to
various helpers and kfuncs at runtime. The recent bpf_refcount series
added a few functions to the set that need this information:
* bpf_refcount_acquire
* Needs to know where the refcount field is in order to increment
* Graph collection insert kfuncs: bpf_rbtree_add, bpf_list_push_{front,back}
* Were migrated to possibly fail by the bpf_refcount series. If
insert fails, the input node is bpf_obj_drop'd. bpf_obj_drop needs
the kptr_struct_meta in order to decr refcount and properly free
special fields.
Unfortunately the verifier handling of collection insert kfuncs was not
modified to actually populate kptr_struct_meta. Accordingly, when the
node input to those kfuncs is passed to bpf_obj_drop, it is done so
without the information necessary to decr refcount.
This patch fixes the issue by populating kptr_struct_meta for those
kfuncs.
Fixes: d2dcc67df9 ("bpf: Migrate bpf_rbtree_add and bpf_list_push_{front,back} to possibly fail")
Signed-off-by: Dave Marchevsky <davemarchevsky@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230602022647.1571784-3-davemarchevsky@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
