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162,704 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Hannes Reinecke
e88a7595b5 nvme-tcp: request secure channel concatenation
Add a fabrics option 'concat' to request secure channel concatenation as
specified the NVME Base Specification v2.1, section 8.3.4.3: Secure Channel
Concatenation.
When secure channel concatenation is enabled a 'generated PSK' is inserted
into the keyring such that it's available after reset.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-03-20 16:53:54 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke
62eb89323c nvme-keyring: add nvme_tls_psk_refresh()
Add a function to refresh a generated PSK in the specified keyring.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-03-20 16:53:54 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke
9d5c0fffee nvme: add nvme_auth_derive_tls_psk()
Add a function to derive the TLS PSK as specified TP8018.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-03-20 16:53:53 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke
71972b9ffe nvme: add nvme_auth_generate_digest()
Add a function to calculate the PSK digest as specified in TP8018.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-03-20 16:53:53 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke
5c12a9cdb5 nvme: add nvme_auth_generate_psk()
Add a function to generate a NVMe PSK from the shared credentials
negotiated by DH-HMAC-CHAP.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-03-20 16:53:53 -07:00
Hannes Reinecke
3241cd0c6c crypto,fs: Separate out hkdf_extract() and hkdf_expand()
Separate out the HKDF functions into a separate module to
to make them available to other callers.
And add a testsuite to the module with test vectors
from RFC 5869 (and additional vectors for SHA384 and SHA512)
to ensure the integrity of the algorithm.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2025-03-20 16:53:53 -07:00
Nilay Shroff
a3996d11f3 block: protect debugfs attrs using elevator_lock instead of sysfs_lock
Currently, the block debugfs attributes (tags, tags_bitmap, sched_tags,
and sched_tags_bitmap) are protected using q->sysfs_lock. However, these
attributes are updated in multiple scenarios:
- During driver probe method
- During an elevator switch/update
- During an nr_hw_queues update
- When writing to the sysfs attribute nr_requests

All these update paths (except driver probe method, which doesn't
require any protection) are already protected using q->elevator_lock. To
ensure consistency and proper synchronization, replace q->sysfs_lock
with q->elevator_lock for protecting these debugfs attributes.

Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250313115235.3707600-2-nilay@linux.ibm.com
[axboe: some commit message rewording/fixes]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-13 07:22:13 -06:00
Anuj Gupta
75618ac6e9 block: remove unused parameter 'q' parameter in __blk_rq_map_sg()
request_queue param is no longer used by blk_rq_map_sg and
__blk_rq_map_sg. Remove it.

Signed-off-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250313035322.243239-1-anuj20.g@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-13 05:46:19 -06:00
Nilay Shroff
5abba4cebe block: protect hctx attributes/params using q->elevator_lock
Currently, hctx attributes (nr_tags, nr_reserved_tags, and cpu_list)
are protected using `q->sysfs_lock`. However, these attributes can be
updated in multiple scenarios:
  - During the driver's probe method.
  - When updating nr_hw_queues.
  - When writing to the sysfs attribute nr_requests,
    which can modify nr_tags.
The nr_requests attribute is already protected using q->elevator_lock,
but none of the update paths actually use q->sysfs_lock to protect hctx
attributes. So to ensure proper synchronization, replace q->sysfs_lock
with q->elevator_lock when reading hctx attributes through sysfs.

Additionally, blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues allocates and updates hctx.
The allocation of hctx is protected using q->elevator_lock, however,
updating hctx params happens without any protection, so safeguard hctx
param update path by also using q->elevator_lock.

Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250306093956.2818808-1-nilay@linux.ibm.com
[axboe: wrap comment at 80 chars]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-10 07:31:06 -06:00
Nilay Shroff
5e40f4452d block: protect read_ahead_kb using q->limits_lock
The bdi->ra_pages could be updated under q->limits_lock because it's
usually calculated from the queue limits by queue_limits_commit_update.
So protect reading/writing the sysfs attribute read_ahead_kb using
q->limits_lock instead of q->sysfs_lock.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304102551.2533767-8-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-10 07:30:19 -06:00
Nilay Shroff
245618f8e4 block: protect wbt_lat_usec using q->elevator_lock
The wbt latency and state could be updated while initializing the
elevator or exiting the elevator. It could be also updated while
configuring IO latency QoS parameters using cgroup. The elevator
code path is now protected with q->elevator_lock. So we should
protect the access to sysfs attribute wbt_lat_usec using q->elevator
_lock instead of q->sysfs_lock. White we're at it, also protect
ioc_qos_write(), which configures wbt parameters via cgroup, using
q->elevator_lock.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304102551.2533767-7-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-10 07:30:18 -06:00
Nilay Shroff
3efe7571c3 block: protect nr_requests update using q->elevator_lock
The sysfs attribute nr_requests could be simultaneously updated from
elevator switch/update or nr_hw_queue update code path. The update to
nr_requests for each of those code paths runs holding q->elevator_lock.
So we should protect access to sysfs attribute nr_requests using q->
elevator_lock instead of q->sysfs_lock.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304102551.2533767-6-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-10 07:30:18 -06:00
Nilay Shroff
1bf70d08cc block: introduce a dedicated lock for protecting queue elevator updates
A queue's elevator can be updated either when modifying nr_hw_queues
or through the sysfs scheduler attribute. Currently, elevator switching/
updating is protected using q->sysfs_lock, but this has led to lockdep
splats[1] due to inconsistent lock ordering between q->sysfs_lock and
the freeze-lock in multiple block layer call sites.

As the scope of q->sysfs_lock is not well-defined, its (mis)use has
resulted in numerous lockdep warnings. To address this, introduce a new
q->elevator_lock, dedicated specifically for protecting elevator
switches/updates. And we'd now use this new q->elevator_lock instead of
q->sysfs_lock for protecting elevator switches/updates.

While at it, make elv_iosched_load_module() a static function, as it is
only called from elv_iosched_store(). Also, remove redundant parameters
from elv_iosched_load_module() function signature.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/67637e70.050a0220.3157ee.000c.GAE@google.com/

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250304102551.2533767-5-nilay@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-10 07:30:18 -06:00
Zheng Qixing
d301f164c3 badblocks: use sector_t instead of int to avoid truncation of badblocks length
There is a truncation of badblocks length issue when set badblocks as
follow:

echo "2055 4294967299" > bad_blocks
cat bad_blocks
2055 3

Change 'sectors' argument type from 'int' to 'sector_t'.

This change avoids truncation of badblocks length for large sectors by
replacing 'int' with 'sector_t' (u64), enabling proper handling of larger
disk sizes and ensuring compatibility with 64-bit sector addressing.

Fixes: 9e0e252a04 ("badblocks: Add core badblock management code")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227075507.151331-13-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-06 08:04:52 -07:00
Zheng Qixing
c8775aefba badblocks: return boolean from badblocks_set() and badblocks_clear()
Change the return type of badblocks_set() and badblocks_clear()
from int to bool, indicating success or failure. Specifically:

- _badblocks_set() and _badblocks_clear() functions now return
true for success and false for failure.
- All calls to these functions are updated to handle the new
boolean return type.
- This change improves code clarity and ensures a more consistent
handling of success and failure states.

Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227075507.151331-11-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-06 08:03:28 -07:00
Ming Lei
e84025d2a9 ublk: add DMA alignment limit
The in-tree ublk driver doesn't need DMA alignment limit because there
is one data copy between request pages and the userspace buffer.

However, ublk is going to support zero copy, then DMA alignment limit
is required, because same IO buffer is forwarded to backend which may
have specific buffer DMA alignment limit, so the limit has to be exposed
from the frontend driver to client application.

Cc: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227103707.2640014-1-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-03 11:17:52 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
105ca2a2c2 block: split struct bio_integrity_payload
Many of the fields in struct bio_integrity_payload are only needed for
the default integrity buffer in the block layer, and the variable
sized array at the end of the structure makes it very hard to embed
into caller allocated structures.

Reduce struct bio_integrity_payload to the minimal structure needed in
common code and create two separate containing structures for the
automatically generated payload and the caller allocated payload.
The latter is a simple wrapper for struct bio_integrity_payload and
the bvecs, while the former contains the additional fields moved out
of struct bio_integrity_payload.

Always use a dedicated mempool for automatic integrity metadata
instead of depending on bio_set that is submitter controlled and thus
often doesn't have the mempool initialized and stop using mempools for
the submitter buffers as they aren't in the NOIO I/O submission path
where we need to guarantee forward progress.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Kanchan Joshi <joshi.k@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225154449.422989-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-03-03 11:17:52 -07:00
Muchun Song
36d03cb327 block: introduce init_wait_func()
There is already a macro DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC() to declare a wait_queue_entry
with a specified waking function. But there is not a counterpart for
initializing one wait_queue_entry with a specified waking function. So
introducing init_wait_func() for this, which also could be used in iocost
and rq-qos. Using default_wake_function() in rq_qos_wait() to wake up
waiters, which could remove ->task field from rq_qos_wait_data.

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250208090416.38642-1-songmuchun@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-02-11 13:04:11 -07:00
Eric Biggers
1ebd4a3c09 blk-crypto: add ioctls to create and prepare hardware-wrapped keys
Until this point, the kernel can use hardware-wrapped keys to do
encryption if userspace provides one -- specifically a key in
ephemerally-wrapped form.  However, no generic way has been provided for
userspace to get such a key in the first place.

Getting such a key is a two-step process.  First, the key needs to be
imported from a raw key or generated by the hardware, producing a key in
long-term wrapped form.  This happens once in the whole lifetime of the
key.  Second, the long-term wrapped key needs to be converted into
ephemerally-wrapped form.  This happens each time the key is "unlocked".

In Android, these operations are supported in a generic way through
KeyMint, a userspace abstraction layer.  However, that method is
Android-specific and can't be used on other Linux systems, may rely on
proprietary libraries, and also misleads people into supporting KeyMint
features like rollback resistance that make sense for other KeyMint keys
but don't make sense for hardware-wrapped inline encryption keys.

Therefore, this patch provides a generic kernel interface for these
operations by introducing new block device ioctls:

- BLKCRYPTOIMPORTKEY: convert a raw key to long-term wrapped form.

- BLKCRYPTOGENERATEKEY: have the hardware generate a new key, then
  return it in long-term wrapped form.

- BLKCRYPTOPREPAREKEY: convert a key from long-term wrapped form to
  ephemerally-wrapped form.

These ioctls are implemented using new operations in blk_crypto_ll_ops.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> # sm8650
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204060041.409950-4-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-02-10 09:54:19 -07:00
Eric Biggers
ebc4176551 blk-crypto: add basic hardware-wrapped key support
To prevent keys from being compromised if an attacker acquires read
access to kernel memory, some inline encryption hardware can accept keys
which are wrapped by a per-boot hardware-internal key.  This avoids
needing to keep the raw keys in kernel memory, without limiting the
number of keys that can be used.  Such hardware also supports deriving a
"software secret" for cryptographic tasks that can't be handled by
inline encryption; this is needed for fscrypt to work properly.

To support this hardware, allow struct blk_crypto_key to represent a
hardware-wrapped key as an alternative to a raw key, and make drivers
set flags in struct blk_crypto_profile to indicate which types of keys
they support.  Also add the ->derive_sw_secret() low-level operation,
which drivers supporting wrapped keys must implement.

For more information, see the detailed documentation which this patch
adds to Documentation/block/inline-encryption.rst.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Tested-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> # sm8650
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204060041.409950-2-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-02-10 09:54:19 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
69b54314c9 Kbuild fixes for v6.14
- Suppress false-positive -Wformat-{overflow,truncation}-non-kprintf
    warnings regardless of the W= option
 
  - Avoid CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS dropping symbols passed to symbol_get()
 
  - Fix a build regression of the Debian linux-headers package
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Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild

Pull Kbuild fixes from Masahiro Yamada:

 - Suppress false-positive -Wformat-{overflow,truncation}-non-kprintf
   warnings regardless of the W= option

 - Avoid CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS dropping symbols passed to symbol_get()

 - Fix a build regression of the Debian linux-headers package

* tag 'kbuild-fixes-v6.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild:
  kbuild: install-extmod-build: add missing quotation marks for CC variable
  kbuild: fix misspelling in scripts/Makefile.lib
  kbuild: keep symbols for symbol_get() even with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
  scripts/Makefile.extrawarn: Do not show clang's non-kprintf warnings at W=1
2025-02-09 10:05:32 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
954a209f43 ARM:
* Correctly clean the BSS to the PoC before allowing EL2 to access it
   on nVHE/hVHE/protected configurations
 
 * Propagate ownership of debug registers in protected mode after
   the rework that landed in 6.14-rc1
 
 * Stop pretending that we can run the protected mode without a GICv3
   being present on the host
 
 * Fix a use-after-free situation that can occur if a vcpu fails to
   initialise the NV shadow S2 MMU contexts
 
 * Always evaluate the need to arm a background timer for fully emulated
   guest timers
 
 * Fix the emulation of EL1 timers in the absence of FEAT_ECV
 
 * Correctly handle the EL2 virtual timer, specially when HCR_EL2.E2H==0
 
 s390:
 
 * move some of the guest page table (gmap) logic into KVM itself,
   inching towards the final goal of completely removing gmap from the
   non-kvm memory management code. As an initial set of cleanups, move
   some code from mm/gmap into kvm and start using __kvm_faultin_pfn()
   to fault-in pages as needed; but especially stop abusing page->index
   and page->lru to aid in the pgdesc conversion.
 
 x86:
 
 * Add missing check in the fix to defer starting the huge page recovery
   vhost_task
 
 * SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO does not need SYNTHESIZED_F
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:

   - Correctly clean the BSS to the PoC before allowing EL2 to access it
     on nVHE/hVHE/protected configurations

   - Propagate ownership of debug registers in protected mode after the
     rework that landed in 6.14-rc1

   - Stop pretending that we can run the protected mode without a GICv3
     being present on the host

   - Fix a use-after-free situation that can occur if a vcpu fails to
     initialise the NV shadow S2 MMU contexts

   - Always evaluate the need to arm a background timer for fully
     emulated guest timers

   - Fix the emulation of EL1 timers in the absence of FEAT_ECV

   - Correctly handle the EL2 virtual timer, specially when HCR_EL2.E2H==0

  s390:

   - move some of the guest page table (gmap) logic into KVM itself,
     inching towards the final goal of completely removing gmap from the
     non-kvm memory management code.

     As an initial set of cleanups, move some code from mm/gmap into kvm
     and start using __kvm_faultin_pfn() to fault-in pages as needed;
     but especially stop abusing page->index and page->lru to aid in the
     pgdesc conversion.

  x86:

   - Add missing check in the fix to defer starting the huge page
     recovery vhost_task

   - SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO does not need SYNTHESIZED_F"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (31 commits)
  KVM: x86/mmu: Ensure NX huge page recovery thread is alive before waking
  KVM: remove kvm_arch_post_init_vm
  KVM: selftests: Fix spelling mistake "initally" -> "initially"
  kvm: x86: SRSO_USER_KERNEL_NO is not synthesized
  KVM: arm64: timer: Don't adjust the EL2 virtual timer offset
  KVM: arm64: timer: Correctly handle EL1 timer emulation when !FEAT_ECV
  KVM: arm64: timer: Always evaluate the need for a soft timer
  KVM: arm64: Fix nested S2 MMU structures reallocation
  KVM: arm64: Fail protected mode init if no vgic hardware is present
  KVM: arm64: Flush/sync debug state in protected mode
  KVM: s390: selftests: Streamline uc_skey test to issue iske after sske
  KVM: s390: remove the last user of page->index
  KVM: s390: move PGSTE softbits
  KVM: s390: remove useless page->index usage
  KVM: s390: move gmap_shadow_pgt_lookup() into kvm
  KVM: s390: stop using lists to keep track of used dat tables
  KVM: s390: stop using page->index for non-shadow gmaps
  KVM: s390: move some gmap shadowing functions away from mm/gmap.c
  KVM: s390: get rid of gmap_translate()
  KVM: s390: get rid of gmap_fault()
  ...
2025-02-09 09:41:38 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
9946eaf552 hardening fixes for v6.14-rc2
- Fix stackinit KUnit regression on m68k
 
 - Use ARRAY_SIZE() for memtostr*()/strtomem*()
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Merge tag 'hardening-v6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardening fixes from Kees Cook:
 "Address a KUnit stack initialization regression that got tickled on
  m68k, and solve a Clang(v14 and earlier) bug found by 0day:

   - Fix stackinit KUnit regression on m68k

   - Use ARRAY_SIZE() for memtostr*()/strtomem*()"

* tag 'hardening-v6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  string.h: Use ARRAY_SIZE() for memtostr*()/strtomem*()
  compiler.h: Introduce __must_be_byte_array()
  compiler.h: Move C string helpers into C-only kernel section
  stackinit: Fix comment for test_small_end
  stackinit: Keep selftest union size small on m68k
2025-02-08 14:12:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
493f3f38da SCSI fixes on 20250208
A number of fairly small fixes, mostly in drivers but two in the core
 to change a retry for depopulation (a trendy new hdd thing that
 reorganizes blocks away from failing elements) and one to fix a GFP_
 annotation to avoid a lock dependency (the third core patch is all in
 testing).
 
 Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi

Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
 "A number of fairly small fixes, mostly in drivers but two in the core
  to change a retry for depopulation (a trendy new hdd thing that
  reorganizes blocks away from failing elements) and one to fix a GFP_
  annotation to avoid a lock dependency (the third core patch is all in
  testing)"

* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
  scsi: qla1280: Fix kernel oops when debug level > 2
  scsi: ufs: core: Fix error return with query response
  scsi: storvsc: Set correct data length for sending SCSI command without payload
  scsi: ufs: core: Fix use-after free in init error and remove paths
  scsi: core: Do not retry I/Os during depopulation
  scsi: core: Use GFP_NOIO to avoid circular locking dependency
  scsi: ufs: Fix toggling of clk_gating.state when clock gating is not allowed
  scsi: ufs: core: Ensure clk_gating.lock is used only after initialization
  scsi: ufs: core: Simplify temperature exception event handling
  scsi: target: core: Add line break to status show
  scsi: ufs: core: Fix the HIGH/LOW_TEMP Bit Definitions
  scsi: core: Add passthrough tests for success and no failure definitions
2025-02-08 13:45:34 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
74b5161d57 i2c-for-6.14-rc2
It turned out the new mechanism for handling created devices does not
 handle all muxing cases. Revert the changes to give a proper solution
 more time.
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Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux

Pull i2c reverts from Wolfram Sang:
 "It turned out the new mechanism for handling created devices does not
  handle all muxing cases.

  Revert the changes to give a proper solution more time"

* tag 'i2c-for-6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
  Revert "i2c: Replace list-based mechanism for handling auto-detected clients"
  Revert "i2c: Replace list-based mechanism for handling userspace-created clients"
2025-02-08 13:35:17 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
7ee983c850 drm fixes for 6.14-rc2
amdgpu:
 - Add new tiling flag for DCC write compress disable
 - Add BO metadata flag for DCC
 - Fix potential out of bounds access in display
 - Seamless boot fix
 - CONFIG_FRAME_WARN fix
 - PSR1 fix
 
 xe:
 - OA uAPI related fixes
 - Fix SRIOV migration initialization
 - Restore devcoredump to a sane state
 
 i915:
 - Fix the build error with clamp after WARN_ON on gcc 13.x+
 - HDCP related fixes
 - PMU fix zero delta busyness issue
 - Fix page cleanup on DMA remap failure
 - Drop 64bpp YUV formats from ICL+ SDR planes
 - GuC log related fix
 - DisplayPort related fixes
 
 ivpu:
 - Fix error handling
 
 komeda:
 - add return check
 
 zynqmp:
 - fix locking in DP code
 
 ast:
 - fix AST DP timeout
 
 cec:
 - fix broken CEC adapter check
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Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-02-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel

Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
 "Just regular drm fixes, amdgpu, xe and i915 mostly, but a few
  scattered fixes. I think one of the i915 fixes fixes some build combos
  that Guenter was seeing.

  amdgpu:
   - Add new tiling flag for DCC write compress disable
   - Add BO metadata flag for DCC
   - Fix potential out of bounds access in display
   - Seamless boot fix
   - CONFIG_FRAME_WARN fix
   - PSR1 fix

  xe:
   - OA uAPI related fixes
   - Fix SRIOV migration initialization
   - Restore devcoredump to a sane state

  i915:
   - Fix the build error with clamp after WARN_ON on gcc 13.x+
   - HDCP related fixes
   - PMU fix zero delta busyness issue
   - Fix page cleanup on DMA remap failure
   - Drop 64bpp YUV formats from ICL+ SDR planes
   - GuC log related fix
   - DisplayPort related fixes

  ivpu:
   - Fix error handling

  komeda:
   - add return check

  zynqmp:
   - fix locking in DP code

  ast:
   - fix AST DP timeout

  cec:
   - fix broken CEC adapter check"

* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-02-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (29 commits)
  drm/i915/dp: Fix potential infinite loop in 128b/132b SST
  Revert "drm/amd/display: Use HW lock mgr for PSR1"
  drm/amd/display: Respect user's CONFIG_FRAME_WARN more for dml files
  accel/amdxdna: Add MODULE_FIRMWARE() declarations
  drm/i915/dp: Iterate DSC BPP from high to low on all platforms
  drm/xe: Fix and re-enable xe_print_blob_ascii85()
  drm/xe/devcoredump: Move exec queue snapshot to Contexts section
  drm/xe/oa: Set stream->pollin in xe_oa_buffer_check_unlocked
  drm/xe/pf: Fix migration initialization
  drm/xe/oa: Preserve oa_ctrl unused bits
  drm/amd/display: Fix seamless boot sequence
  drm/amd/display: Fix out-of-bound accesses
  drm/amdgpu: add a BO metadata flag to disable write compression for Vulkan
  drm/i915/backlight: Return immediately when scale() finds invalid parameters
  drm/i915/dp: Return min bpc supported by source instead of 0
  drm/i915/dp: fix the Adaptive sync Operation mode for SDP
  drm/i915/guc: Debug print LRC state entries only if the context is pinned
  drm/i915: Drop 64bpp YUV formats from ICL+ SDR planes
  drm/i915: Fix page cleanup on DMA remap failure
  drm/i915/pmu: Fix zero delta busyness issue
  ...
2025-02-07 12:21:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8c67da5bc1 vfs-6.14-rc2.fixes
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.14-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:

 - Fix fsnotify FMODE_NONOTIFY* handling.

   This also disables fsnotify on all pseudo files by default apart from
   very select exceptions. This carries a regression risk so we need to
   watch out and adapt accordingly. However, it is overall a significant
   improvement over the current status quo where every rando file can
   get fsnotify enabled.

 - Cleanup and simplify lockref_init() after recent lockref changes.

 - Fix vboxfs build with gcc-15.

 - Add an assert into inode_set_cached_link() to catch corrupt links.

 - Allow users to also use an empty string check to detect whether a
   given mount option string was empty or not.

 - Fix how security options were appended to statmount()'s ->mnt_opt
   field.

 - Fix statmount() selftests to always check the returned mask.

 - Fix uninitialized value in vfs_statx_path().

 - Fix pidfs_ioctl() sanity checks to guard against ioctl() overloading
   and preserve extensibility.

* tag 'vfs-6.14-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  vfs: sanity check the length passed to inode_set_cached_link()
  pidfs: improve ioctl handling
  fsnotify: disable pre-content and permission events by default
  selftests: always check mask returned by statmount(2)
  fsnotify: disable notification by default for all pseudo files
  fs: fix adding security options to statmount.mnt_opt
  fsnotify: use accessor to set FMODE_NONOTIFY_*
  lockref: remove count argument of lockref_init
  gfs2: switch to lockref_init(..., 1)
  gfs2: use lockref_init for gl_lockref
  statmount: let unset strings be empty
  vboxsf: fix building with GCC 15
  fs/stat.c: avoid harmless garbage value problem in vfs_statx_path()
2025-02-07 09:22:31 -08:00
Mateusz Guzik
37d11cfc63
vfs: sanity check the length passed to inode_set_cached_link()
This costs a strlen() call when instatianating a symlink.

Preferably it would be hidden behind VFS_WARN_ON (or compatible), but
there is no such facility at the moment. With the facility in place the
call can be patched out in production kernels.

In the meantime, since the cost is being paid unconditionally, use the
result to a fixup the bad caller.

This is not expected to persist in the long run (tm).

Sample splat:
bad length passed for symlink [/tmp/syz-imagegen43743633/file0/file0] (got 131109, expected 37)
[rest of WARN blurp goes here]

Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250204213207.337980-1-mjguzik@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-07 10:29:59 +01:00
Amir Goldstein
95101401bb
fsnotify: use accessor to set FMODE_NONOTIFY_*
The FMODE_NONOTIFY_* bits are a 2-bits mode.  Open coding manipulation
of those bits is risky.  Use an accessor file_set_fsnotify_mode() to
set the mode.

Rename file_set_fsnotify_mode() => file_set_fsnotify_mode_from_watchers()
to make way for the simple accessor name.

Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203223205.861346-2-amir73il@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-07 10:27:26 +01:00
Andreas Gruenbacher
bb504b4d64
lockref: remove count argument of lockref_init
All users of lockref_init() now initialize the count to 1, so hardcode
that and remove the count argument.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250130135624.1899988-4-agruenba@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-02-07 10:27:25 +01:00
Dave Airlie
e92e11b462 A couple of fixes for ivpu to error handling, komeda for format
handling, AST DP timeout fix when enabling the output, locking fix for
 zynqmp DP support, tiled format handling in drm/client, and refcounting
 fix for bochs
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Merge tag 'drm-misc-fixes-2025-02-06' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/misc/kernel into drm-fixes

A couple of fixes for ivpu to error handling, komeda for format
handling, AST DP timeout fix when enabling the output, locking fix for
zynqmp DP support, tiled format handling in drm/client, and refcounting
fix for bochs

Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>

From: Maxime Ripard <mripard@redhat.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20250206-encouraging-judicious-quoll-adc1dc@houat
2025-02-07 14:47:25 +10:00
Kees Cook
6270f4deba string.h: Use ARRAY_SIZE() for memtostr*()/strtomem*()
The destination argument of memtostr*() and strtomem*() must be a
fixed-size char array at compile time, so there is no need to use
__builtin_object_size() (which is useful for when an argument is
either a pointer or unknown). Instead use ARRAY_SIZE(), which has the
benefit of working around a bug in Clang (fixed[1] in 15+) that got
__builtin_object_size() wrong sometimes.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501310832.kiAeOt2z-lkp@intel.com/
Suggested-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Link: d8e0a6d5e9 [1]
Tested-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-02-06 18:48:04 -08:00
Kees Cook
20e5cc26e5 compiler.h: Introduce __must_be_byte_array()
In preparation for adding stricter type checking to the str/mem*()
helpers, provide a way to check that a variable is a byte array
via __must_be_byte_array().

Suggested-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-02-06 18:48:02 -08:00
Kees Cook
cb7380de9e compiler.h: Move C string helpers into C-only kernel section
The C kernel helpers for evaluating C Strings were positioned where they
were visible to assembly inclusion, which was not intended. Move them
into the kernel and C-only area of the header so future changes won't
confuse the assembler.

Fixes: d7a516c6ee ("compiler.h: Fix undefined BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO()")
Fixes: 559048d156 ("string: Check for "nonstring" attribute on strscpy() arguments")
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
2025-02-06 18:48:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3cf0a98fea Current release - regressions:
- core: harmonize tstats and dstats
 
   - ipv6: fix dst refleaks in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels
 
   - eth: tun: revert fix group permission check
 
   - eth: stmmac: revert "specify hardware capability value when FIFO size isn't specified"
 
 Previous releases - regressions:
 
   - udp: gso: do not drop small packets when PMTU reduces
 
   - rxrpc: fix race in call state changing vs recvmsg()
 
   - eth: ice: fix Rx data path for heavy 9k MTU traffic
 
   - eth: vmxnet3: fix tx queue race condition with XDP
 
 Previous releases - always broken:
 
   - sched: pfifo_tail_enqueue: drop new packet when sch->limit == 0
 
   - ethtool: ntuple: fix rss + ring_cookie check
 
   - rxrpc: fix the rxrpc_connection attend queue handling
 
 Misc:
 
   - recognize Kuniyuki Iwashima as a maintainer
 
 Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'net-6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net

Pull networking fixes from Paolo Abeni:
 "Interestingly the recent kmemleak improvements allowed our CI to catch
  a couple of percpu leaks addressed here.

  We (mostly Jakub, to be accurate) are working to increase review
  coverage over the net code-base tweaking the MAINTAINER entries.

  Current release - regressions:

   - core: harmonize tstats and dstats

   - ipv6: fix dst refleaks in rpl, seg6 and ioam6 lwtunnels

   - eth: tun: revert fix group permission check

   - eth: stmmac: revert "specify hardware capability value when FIFO
     size isn't specified"

  Previous releases - regressions:

   - udp: gso: do not drop small packets when PMTU reduces

   - rxrpc: fix race in call state changing vs recvmsg()

   - eth: ice: fix Rx data path for heavy 9k MTU traffic

   - eth: vmxnet3: fix tx queue race condition with XDP

  Previous releases - always broken:

   - sched: pfifo_tail_enqueue: drop new packet when sch->limit == 0

   - ethtool: ntuple: fix rss + ring_cookie check

   - rxrpc: fix the rxrpc_connection attend queue handling

  Misc:

   - recognize Kuniyuki Iwashima as a maintainer"

* tag 'net-6.14-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net: (34 commits)
  Revert "net: stmmac: Specify hardware capability value when FIFO size isn't specified"
  MAINTAINERS: add a sample ethtool section entry
  MAINTAINERS: add entry for ethtool
  rxrpc: Fix race in call state changing vs recvmsg()
  rxrpc: Fix call state set to not include the SERVER_SECURING state
  net: sched: Fix truncation of offloaded action statistics
  tun: revert fix group permission check
  selftests/tc-testing: Add a test case for qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
  netem: Update sch->q.qlen before qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog()
  selftests/tc-testing: Add a test case for pfifo_head_drop qdisc when limit==0
  pfifo_tail_enqueue: Drop new packet when sch->limit == 0
  selftests: mptcp: connect: -f: no reconnect
  net: rose: lock the socket in rose_bind()
  net: atlantic: fix warning during hot unplug
  rxrpc: Fix the rxrpc_connection attend queue handling
  net: harmonize tstats and dstats
  selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: don't fail reconfigure test if queue offset not supported
  selftests: drv-net: rss_ctx: add missing cleanup in queue reconfigure
  ethtool: ntuple: fix rss + ring_cookie check
  ethtool: rss: fix hiding unsupported fields in dumps
  ...
2025-02-06 09:14:54 -08:00
Maxime Ripard
2c1ed90752
Merge remote-tracking branch 'drm-misc/drm-misc-next-fixes' into drm-misc-fixes
Merge the few remaining patches stuck into drm-misc-next-fixes.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
2025-02-06 09:59:35 +01:00
Ido Schimmel
811b8f534f net: sched: Fix truncation of offloaded action statistics
In case of tc offload, when user space queries the kernel for tc action
statistics, tc will query the offloaded statistics from device drivers.
Among other statistics, drivers are expected to pass the number of
packets that hit the action since the last query as a 64-bit number.

Unfortunately, tc treats the number of packets as a 32-bit number,
leading to truncation and incorrect statistics when the number of
packets since the last query exceeds 0xffffffff:

$ tc -s filter show dev swp2 ingress
filter protocol all pref 1 flower chain 0
filter protocol all pref 1 flower chain 0 handle 0x1
  skip_sw
  in_hw in_hw_count 1
        action order 1: mirred (Egress Redirect to device swp1) stolen
        index 1 ref 1 bind 1 installed 58 sec used 0 sec
        Action statistics:
        Sent 1133877034176 bytes 536959475 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
[...]

According to the above, 2111-byte packets were redirected which is
impossible as only 64-byte packets were transmitted and the MTU was
1500.

Fix by treating packets as a 64-bit number:

$ tc -s filter show dev swp2 ingress
filter protocol all pref 1 flower chain 0
filter protocol all pref 1 flower chain 0 handle 0x1
  skip_sw
  in_hw in_hw_count 1
        action order 1: mirred (Egress Redirect to device swp1) stolen
        index 1 ref 1 bind 1 installed 61 sec used 0 sec
        Action statistics:
        Sent 1370624380864 bytes 21416005951 pkt (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0)
[...]

Which shows that only 64-byte packets were redirected (1370624380864 /
21416005951 = 64).

Fixes: 3804070235 ("net/sched: Enable netdev drivers to update statistics of offloaded actions")
Reported-by: Joe Botha <joe@atomic.ac>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250204123839.1151804-1-idosch@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-05 18:32:06 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
4c56eb33e6 kbuild: keep symbols for symbol_get() even with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
Linus observed that the symbol_request(utf8_data_table) call fails when
CONFIG_UNICODE=y and CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS=y.

symbol_get() relies on the symbol data being present in the ksymtab for
symbol lookups. However, EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(utf8_data_table) is dropped
due to CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS, as no module references it in this case.

Probably, this has been broken since commit dbacb0ef67 ("kconfig option
for TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS").

This commit addresses the issue by leveraging modpost. Symbol names
passed to symbol_get() are recorded in the special .no_trim_symbol
section, which is then parsed by modpost to forcibly keep such symbols.
The .no_trim_symbol section is discarded by the linker scripts, so there
is no impact on the size of the final vmlinux or modules.

This commit cannot resolve the issue for direct calls to __symbol_get()
because the symbol name is not known at compile-time.

Although symbol_get() may eventually be deprecated, this workaround
should be good enough meanwhile.

Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
2025-02-06 01:08:58 +09:00
Wolfram Sang
3bfa08fe9e Revert "i2c: Replace list-based mechanism for handling auto-detected clients"
This reverts commit 56a50667cb. Mux
handling is not sufficiently implemented. It needs more time.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2025-02-05 14:22:12 +01:00
Wolfram Sang
c4d3dfd8cc Revert "i2c: Replace list-based mechanism for handling userspace-created clients"
This reverts commit 3cfe39b3a8. Mux
handling is not sufficiently implemented. It needs more time.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
2025-02-05 14:21:36 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
6f61269495 KVM: remove kvm_arch_post_init_vm
The only statement in a kvm_arch_post_init_vm implementation
can be moved into the x86 kvm_arch_init_vm.  Do so and remove all
traces from architecture-independent code.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2025-02-04 11:27:45 -05:00
David Howells
4241a702e0 rxrpc: Fix the rxrpc_connection attend queue handling
The rxrpc_connection attend queue is never used because conn::attend_link
is never initialised and so is always NULL'd out and thus always appears to
be busy.  This requires the following fix:

 (1) Fix this the attend queue problem by initialising conn::attend_link.

And, consequently, two further fixes for things masked by the above bug:

 (2) Fix rxrpc_input_conn_event() to handle being invoked with a NULL
     sk_buff pointer - something that can now happen with the above change.

 (3) Fix the RXRPC_SKB_MARK_SERVICE_CONN_SECURED message to carry a pointer
     to the connection and a ref on it.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Marc Dionne <marc.dionne@auristor.com>
cc: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
cc: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
cc: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
cc: linux-afs@lists.infradead.org
cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f2cce89a07 ("rxrpc: Implement a mechanism to send an event notification to a connection")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250203110307.7265-3-dhowells@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
2025-02-04 15:30:28 +01:00
Paolo Abeni
d3ed6dee73 net: harmonize tstats and dstats
After the blamed commits below, some UDP tunnel use dstats for
accounting. On the xmit path, all the UDP-base tunnels ends up
using iptunnel_xmit_stats() for stats accounting, and the latter
assumes the relevant (tunnel) network device uses tstats.

The end result is some 'funny' stat report for the mentioned UDP
tunnel, e.g. when no packet is actually dropped and a bunch of
packets are transmitted:

gnv2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1450 qdisc noqueue \
		state UNKNOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
    link/ether ee:7d:09:87:90:ea brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
    RX:  bytes packets errors dropped  missed   mcast
         14916      23      0      15       0       0
    TX:  bytes packets errors dropped carrier collsns
             0    1566      0       0       0       0

Address the issue ensuring the same binary layout for the overlapping
fields of dstats and tstats. While this solution is a bit hackish, is
smaller and with no performance pitfall compared to other alternatives
i.e. supporting both dstat and tstat in iptunnel_xmit_stats() or
reverting the blamed commit.

With time we should possibly move all the IP-based tunnel (and virtual
devices) to dstats.

Fixes: c77200c074 ("bareudp: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Fixes: 6fa6de3022 ("geneve: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Fixes: be226352e8 ("vxlan: Handle stats using NETDEV_PCPU_STAT_DSTATS.")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/2e1c444cf0f63ae472baff29862c4c869be17031.1738432804.git.pabeni@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2025-02-03 18:39:59 -08:00
André Draszik
f8fb2403dd scsi: ufs: core: Fix use-after free in init error and remove paths
devm_blk_crypto_profile_init() registers a cleanup handler to run when
the associated (platform-) device is being released. For UFS, the
crypto private data and pointers are stored as part of the ufs_hba's
data structure 'struct ufs_hba::crypto_profile'. This structure is
allocated as part of the underlying ufshcd and therefore Scsi_host
allocation.

During driver release or during error handling in ufshcd_pltfrm_init(),
this structure is released as part of ufshcd_dealloc_host() before the
(platform-) device associated with the crypto call above is released.
Once this device is released, the crypto cleanup code will run, using
the just-released 'struct ufs_hba::crypto_profile'. This causes a
use-after-free situation:

  Call trace:
   kfree+0x60/0x2d8 (P)
   kvfree+0x44/0x60
   blk_crypto_profile_destroy_callback+0x28/0x70
   devm_action_release+0x1c/0x30
   release_nodes+0x6c/0x108
   devres_release_all+0x98/0x100
   device_unbind_cleanup+0x20/0x70
   really_probe+0x218/0x2d0

In other words, the initialisation code flow is:

  platform-device probe
    ufshcd_pltfrm_init()
      ufshcd_alloc_host()
        scsi_host_alloc()
          allocation of struct ufs_hba
          creation of scsi-host devices
    devm_blk_crypto_profile_init()
      devm registration of cleanup handler using platform-device

and during error handling of ufshcd_pltfrm_init() or during driver
removal:

  ufshcd_dealloc_host()
    scsi_host_put()
      put_device(scsi-host)
        release of struct ufs_hba
  put_device(platform-device)
    crypto cleanup handler

To fix this use-after free, change ufshcd_alloc_host() to register a
devres action to automatically cleanup the underlying SCSI device on
ufshcd destruction, without requiring explicit calls to
ufshcd_dealloc_host(). This way:

    * the crypto profile and all other ufs_hba-owned resources are
      destroyed before SCSI (as they've been registered after)
    * a memleak is plugged in tc-dwc-g210-pci.c remove() as a
      side-effect
    * EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ufshcd_dealloc_host) can be removed fully as
      it's not needed anymore
    * no future drivers using ufshcd_alloc_host() could ever forget
      adding the cleanup

Fixes: cb77cb5abe ("blk-crypto: rename blk_keyslot_manager to blk_crypto_profile")
Fixes: d76d9d7d10 ("scsi: ufs: use devm_blk_ksm_init()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250124-ufshcd-fix-v4-1-c5d0144aae59@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-02-03 17:20:01 -05:00
Martin K. Petersen
16b047c9a4 Merge branch '6.14/scsi-queue' into 6.14/scsi-fixes
Pull outstanding fixes bound for this release into 6.14/scsi-fixes.

Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
2025-02-03 16:28:51 -05:00
Marek Olšák
2255b40cac drm/amdgpu: add a BO metadata flag to disable write compression for Vulkan
Vulkan can't support DCC and Z/S compression on GFX12 without
WRITE_COMPRESS_DISABLE in this commit or a completely different DCC
interface.

AMDGPU_TILING_GFX12_SCANOUT is added because it's already used by userspace.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12.x
Signed-off-by: Marek Olšák <marek.olsak@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
2025-02-03 12:11:36 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
f286757b64 Updates for timers and timekeeping:
- Properly cast the input to secs_to_jiffies() to unsigned long as
    otherwise the result uses the data type of the input variable, which
    causes result range checks to fail if the input data type is signed and
    smaller than unsigned long.
 
  - Handle late armed hrtimers gracefully on CPU hotplug
 
    There are legitimate cases where a hrtimer is (re)armed on an outgoing
    CPU after the timers have been migrated away. This triggers warnings and
    caused people to implement horrible workarounds in RCU. But those work
    arounds are incomplete and do not cover e.g. the scheduler hrtimers.
 
    Stop this by force moving timer which are enqueued on the current CPU
    after timer migration to be queued on a remote online CPU.
 
    This allows to undo the workarounds in a seperate step.
 
  - Demote a warning level printk() to info level in the clocksource
    watchdog code as there is no point to emit a warning level message for a
    purely informational message.
 
  - Mark a helper function __always_inline and move it into the existing
    #ifdef block to avoid 'unused function' warnings from CLANG
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2025-02-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer fixes from Thomas Gleixner:

 - Properly cast the input to secs_to_jiffies() to unsigned long as
   otherwise the result uses the data type of the input variable, which
   causes result range checks to fail if the input data type is signed
   and smaller than unsigned long.

 - Handle late armed hrtimers gracefully on CPU hotplug

   There are legitimate cases where a hrtimer is (re)armed on an
   outgoing CPU after the timers have been migrated away. This triggers
   warnings and caused people to implement horrible workarounds in RCU.
   But those workarounds are incomplete and do not cover e.g. the
   scheduler hrtimers.

   Stop this by force moving timer which are enqueued on the current CPU
   after timer migration to be queued on a remote online CPU.

   This allows to undo the workarounds in a seperate step.

 - Demote a warning level printk() to info level in the clocksource
   watchdog code as there is no point to emit a warning level message
   for a purely informational message.

 - Mark a helper function __always_inline and move it into the existing
   #ifdef block to avoid 'unused function' warnings from CLANG

* tag 'timers-urgent-2025-02-03' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  jiffies: Cast to unsigned long in secs_to_jiffies() conversion
  clocksource: Use pr_info() for "Checking clocksource synchronization" message
  hrtimers: Force migrate away hrtimers queued after CPUHP_AP_HRTIMERS_DYING
  hrtimers: Mark is_migration_base() with __always_inline
2025-02-03 09:10:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a86bf2283d assorted stuff for this merge window
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Merge tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull misc vfs cleanups from Al Viro:
 "Two unrelated patches - one is a removal of long-obsolete include in
  overlayfs (it used to need fs/internal.h, but the extern it wanted has
  been moved back to include/linux/namei.h) and another introduces
  convenience helper constructing struct qstr by a NUL-terminated
  string"

* tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  add a string-to-qstr constructor
  fs/overlayfs/namei.c: get rid of include ../internal.h
2025-02-01 15:07:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
03cc3579bc 21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13 issues.
13 are for MM and 8 are for non-MM.  All are singletons, please see the
 changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-01-03-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "21 hotfixes. 8 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.13
  issues. 13 are for MM and 8 are for non-MM.

  All are singletons, please see the changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-02-01-03-56' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: include linux-mm for xarray maintenance
  revert "xarray: port tests to kunit"
  MAINTAINERS: add lib/test_xarray.c
  mailmap, MAINTAINERS, docs: update Carlos's email address
  mm/hugetlb: fix hugepage allocation for interleaved memory nodes
  mm: gup: fix infinite loop within __get_longterm_locked
  mm, swap: fix reclaim offset calculation error during allocation
  .mailmap: update email address for Christopher Obbard
  kfence: skip __GFP_THISNODE allocations on NUMA systems
  nilfs2: fix possible int overflows in nilfs_fiemap()
  mm: compaction: use the proper flag to determine watermarks
  kernel: be more careful about dup_mmap() failures and uprobe registering
  mm/fake-numa: handle cases with no SRAT info
  mm: kmemleak: fix upper boundary check for physical address objects
  mailmap: add an entry for Hamza Mahfooz
  MAINTAINERS: mailmap: update Yosry Ahmed's email address
  scripts/gdb: fix aarch64 userspace detection in get_current_task
  mm/vmscan: accumulate nr_demoted for accurate demotion statistics
  ocfs2: fix incorrect CPU endianness conversion causing mount failure
  mm/zsmalloc: add __maybe_unused attribute for is_first_zpdesc()
  ...
2025-02-01 09:49:20 -08:00
liuye
1c7b17cf05 mm/vmscan: fix hard LOCKUP in function isolate_lru_folios
This fixes the following hard lockup in isolate_lru_folios() during memory
reclaim.  If the LRU mostly contains ineligible folios this may trigger
watchdog.

watchdog: Watchdog detected hard LOCKUP on cpu 173
RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x255/0x2a0
Call Trace:
	_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x31/0x40
	folio_lruvec_lock_irqsave+0x5f/0x90
	folio_batch_move_lru+0x91/0x150
	lru_add_drain_per_cpu+0x1c/0x40
	process_one_work+0x17d/0x350
	worker_thread+0x27b/0x3a0
	kthread+0xe8/0x120
	ret_from_fork+0x34/0x50
	ret_from_fork_asm+0x1b/0x30

lruvec->lru_lock owner:

PID: 2865     TASK: ffff888139214d40  CPU: 40   COMMAND: "kswapd0"
 #0 [fffffe0000945e60] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffffa567a555
 #1 [fffffe0000945e68] nmi_handle at ffffffffa563b171
 #2 [fffffe0000945eb0] default_do_nmi at ffffffffa6575920
 #3 [fffffe0000945ed0] exc_nmi at ffffffffa6575af4
 #4 [fffffe0000945ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffffa6601dde
    [exception RIP: isolate_lru_folios+403]
    RIP: ffffffffa597df53  RSP: ffffc90006fb7c28  RFLAGS: 00000002
    RAX: 0000000000000001  RBX: ffffc90006fb7c60  RCX: ffffea04a2196f88
    RDX: ffffc90006fb7c60  RSI: ffffc90006fb7c60  RDI: ffffea04a2197048
    RBP: ffff88812cbd3010   R8: ffffea04a2197008   R9: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: ffffea04a2197008
    R13: ffffea04a2197048  R14: ffffc90006fb7de8  R15: 0000000003e3e937
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
    <NMI exception stack>
 #5 [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
 #6 [ffffc90006fb7cf8] shrink_active_list at ffffffffa597f788
 #7 [ffffc90006fb7da8] balance_pgdat at ffffffffa5986db0
 #8 [ffffc90006fb7ec0] kswapd at ffffffffa5987354
 #9 [ffffc90006fb7ef8] kthread at ffffffffa5748238
crash>

Scenario:
User processe are requesting a large amount of memory and keep page active.
Then a module continuously requests memory from ZONE_DMA32 area.
Memory reclaim will be triggered due to ZONE_DMA32 watermark alarm reached.
However pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from
the ZONE_NORMAL area.

Reproduce:
Terminal 1: Construct to continuously increase pages active(anon).
mkdir /tmp/memory
mount -t tmpfs -o size=1024000M tmpfs /tmp/memory
dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/memory/block bs=4M
tail /tmp/memory/block

Terminal 2:
vmstat -a 1
active will increase.
procs ---memory--- ---swap-- ---io---- -system-- ---cpu--- ...
 r  b   swpd   free  inact active   si   so    bi    bo
 1  0   0 1445623076 45898836 83646008    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 43450228 86094616    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 41003480 88541364    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 38557088 90987756    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445623076 36109688 93435156    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619552 33663256 95881632    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 31217140 98327792    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 28769988 100774944    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 26322348 103222584    0    0     0
 1  0   0 1445619804 23875592 105669340    0    0     0

cat /proc/meminfo | head
Active(anon) increase.
MemTotal:       1579941036 kB
MemFree:        1445618500 kB
MemAvailable:   1453013224 kB
Buffers:            6516 kB
Cached:         128653956 kB
SwapCached:            0 kB
Active:         118110812 kB
Inactive:       11436620 kB
Active(anon):   115345744 kB
Inactive(anon):   945292 kB

When the Active(anon) is 115345744 kB, insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark.

perf record -e vmscan:mm_vmscan_lru_isolate -aR
perf script
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=2
nr_skipped=2 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=1 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=28835844
nr_skipped=28835844 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=29
nr_skipped=29 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon
isolate_mode=0 classzone=1 order=0 nr_requested=32 nr_scanned=0
nr_skipped=0 nr_taken=0 lru=active_anon

See nr_scanned=28835844.
28835844 * 4k = 115343376KB approximately equal to 115345744 kB.

If increase Active(anon) to 1000G then insmod module triggers
the ZONE_DMA32 watermark. hard lockup will occur.

In my device nr_scanned = 0000000003e3e937 when hard lockup.
Convert to memory size 0x0000000003e3e937 * 4KB = 261072092 KB.

   [ffffc90006fb7c28] isolate_lru_folios at ffffffffa597df53
    ffffc90006fb7c30: 0000000000000020 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c40: ffffc90006fb7d40 ffff88812cbd3000
    ffffc90006fb7c50: ffffc90006fb7d30 0000000106fb7de8
    ffffc90006fb7c60: ffffea04a2197008 ffffea0006ed4a48
    ffffc90006fb7c70: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c80: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7c90: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7ca0: 0000000000000000 0000000003e3e937
    ffffc90006fb7cb0: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
    ffffc90006fb7cc0: 8d7c0b56b7874b00 ffff88812cbd3000

About the Fixes:
Why did it take eight years to be discovered?

The problem requires the following conditions to occur:
1. The device memory should be large enough.
2. Pages in the LRU(active_anon) list are mostly from the ZONE_NORMAL area.
3. The memory in ZONE_DMA32 needs to reach the watermark.

If the memory is not large enough, or if the usage design of ZONE_DMA32
area memory is reasonable, this problem is difficult to detect.

notes:
The problem is most likely to occur in ZONE_DMA32 and ZONE_NORMAL,
but other suitable scenarios may also trigger the problem.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20241119060842.274072-1-liuye@kylinos.cn
Fixes: b2e18757f2 ("mm, vmscan: begin reclaiming pages on a per-node basis")
Signed-off-by: liuye <liuye@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Yang Shi <yang@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2025-02-01 03:53:23 -08:00