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1,429,402 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Pratyush Yadav (Google)
7e04bf1f33 mm: memfd_luo: always dirty all folios
A dirty folio is one which has been written to.  A clean folio is its
opposite.  Since a clean folio has no user data, it can be freed under
memory pressure.

memfd preservation with LUO saves the flag at preserve().  This is
problematic.  The folio might get dirtied later.  Saving it at freeze()
also doesn't work, since the dirty bit from PTE is normally synced at
unmap and there might still be mappings of the file at freeze().

To see why this is a problem, say a folio is clean at preserve, but gets
dirtied later.  The serialized state of the folio will mark it as clean. 
After retrieve, the next kernel will see the folio as clean and might try
to reclaim it under memory pressure.  This will result in losing user
data.

Mark all folios of the file as dirty, and always set the
MEMFD_LUO_FOLIO_DIRTY flag.  This comes with the side effect of making all
clean folios un-reclaimable.  This is a cost that has to be paid for
participants of live update.  It is not expected to be a common use case
to preserve a lot of clean folios anyway.

Since the value of pfolio->flags is a constant now, drop the flags
variable and set it directly.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260223173931.2221759-3-pratyush@kernel.org
Fixes: b3749f174d ("mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd")
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-03-04 09:44:21 -08:00
Pratyush Yadav (Google)
50d7b4332f mm: memfd_luo: always make all folios uptodate
Patch series "mm: memfd_luo: fixes for folio flag preservation".

This series contains a couple fixes for flag preservation for memfd live
update.

The first patch fixes memfd preservation when fallocate() was used to
pre-allocate some pages.  For these memfds, all the writes to fallocated
pages touched after preserve were lost.

The second patch fixes dirty flag tracking.  If the dirty flag is not
tracked correctly, the next kernel might incorrectly reclaim some folios
under memory pressure, losing user data.  This is a theoretical bug that I
observed when reading the code, and haven't been able to reproduce it.


This patch (of 2):

When a folio is added to a shmem file via fallocate, it is not zeroed on
allocation.  This is done as a performance optimization since it is
possible the folio will never end up being used at all.  When the folio is
used, shmem checks for the uptodate flag, and if absent, zeroes the folio
(and sets the flag) before returning to user.

With LUO, the flags of each folio are saved at preserve time.  It is
possible to have a memfd with some folios fallocated but not uptodate. 
For those, the uptodate flag doesn't get saved.  The folios might later
end up being used and become uptodate.  They would get passed to the next
kernel via KHO correctly since they did get preserved.  But they won't
have the MEMFD_LUO_FOLIO_UPTODATE flag.

This means that when the memfd is retrieved, the folios will be added to
the shmem file without the uptodate flag.  They will be zeroed before
first use, losing the data in those folios.

Since we take a big performance hit in allocating, zeroing, and pinning
all folios at prepare time anyway, take some more and zero all
non-uptodate ones too.

Later when there is a stronger need to make prepare faster, this can be
optimized.

To avoid racing with another uptodate operation, take the folio lock.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260223173931.2221759-2-pratyush@kernel.org
Fixes: b3749f174d ("mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd")
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Yadav (Google) <pratyush@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Pasha Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2026-03-04 09:44:21 -08:00
Günther Noack
f8e2019c3b
samples/landlock: Bump ABI version to 8
The sample tool should print a warning if it is not running on a
kernel that provides the newest Landlock ABI version.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260218.ufao5Vaefa2u@digikod.net/
Suggested-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Signed-off-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260220160627.53913-1-gnoack3000@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-03-04 18:28:11 +01:00
Mickaël Salaün
bb8369ead4
landlock: Improve TSYNC types
Constify pointers when it makes sense.

Consistently use size_t for loops, especially to match works->size type.

Add new lines to improve readability.

Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260217122341.2359582-2-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-03-04 18:28:11 +01:00
Mickaël Salaün
929553bbb4
landlock: Fully release unused TSYNC work entries
If task_work_add() failed, ctx->task is put but the tsync_works struct
is not reset to its previous state.  The first consequence is that the
kernel allocates memory for dying threads, which could lead to
user-accounted memory exhaustion (not very useful nor specific to this
case).  The second consequence is that task_work_cancel(), called by
cancel_tsync_works(), can dereference a NULL task pointer.

Fix this issues by keeping a consistent works->size wrt the added task
work.  This is done in a new tsync_works_trim() helper which also cleans
up the shared_ctx and work fields.

As a safeguard, add a pointer check to cancel_tsync_works() and update
tsync_works_release() accordingly.

Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260217122341.2359582-1-mic@digikod.net
[mic: Replace memset() with compound literal]
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-03-04 18:28:10 +01:00
Mickaël Salaün
405ca72dc5
landlock: Fix formatting
Auto-format with clang-format -i security/landlock/*.[ch]

Cc: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Fixes: 69050f8d6d ("treewide: Replace kmalloc with kmalloc_obj for non-scalar types")
Reviewed-by: Günther Noack <gnoack3000@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260303173632.88040-1-mic@digikod.net
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
2026-03-04 18:28:08 +01:00
Davidlohr Bueso
77b310bb7b cxl/region: Fix leakage in __construct_region()
Failing the first sysfs_update_group() needs to explicitly
kfree the resource as it is too early for cxl_region_iomem_release()
to do so.

Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Gregory Price <gourry@gourry.net>
Fixes: d6602e2581 (cxl/region: Add support to indicate region has extended linear cache)
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260202191330.245608-1-dave@stgolabs.net
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2026-03-04 10:26:39 -07:00
zhidao su
7a8464555d sched_ext: Use WRITE_ONCE() for the write side of dsq->seq update
bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() reads dsq->seq via READ_ONCE() without holding
any lock, making dsq->seq a lock-free concurrently accessed variable.
However, dispatch_enqueue(), the sole writer of dsq->seq, uses a plain
increment without the matching WRITE_ONCE() on the write side:

    dsq->seq++;
    ^^^^^^^^^^^
    plain write -- KCSAN data race

The KCSAN documentation requires that if one accessor uses READ_ONCE()
or WRITE_ONCE() on a variable to annotate lock-free access, all other
accesses must also use the appropriate accessor. A plain write leaves
the pair incomplete and will trigger KCSAN warnings.

Fix by using WRITE_ONCE() for the write side of the update:

    WRITE_ONCE(dsq->seq, dsq->seq + 1);

This is consistent with bpf_iter_scx_dsq_new() and makes the
concurrent access annotation complete and KCSAN-clean.

Signed-off-by: zhidao su <suzhidao@xiaomi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:01:18 -10:00
Matthew Schwartz
2b76e0cc78 mmc: sdhci-pci-gli: fix GL9750 DMA write corruption
The GL9750 SD host controller has intermittent data corruption during
DMA write operations. The GM_BURST register's R_OSRC_Lmt field
(bits 17:16), which limits outstanding DMA read requests from system
memory, is not being cleared during initialization. The Windows driver
sets R_OSRC_Lmt to zero, limiting requests to the smallest unit.

Clear R_OSRC_Lmt to match the Windows driver behavior. This eliminates
write corruption verified with f3write/f3read tests while maintaining
DMA performance.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e51df6ce66 ("mmc: host: sdhci-pci: Add Genesys Logic GL975x support")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mmc/33d12807-5c72-41ce-8679-57aa11831fad@linux.dev/
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Schwartz <matthew.schwartz@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Ben Chuang <ben.chuang@genesyslogic.com.tw>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2026-03-04 17:48:59 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ecc64d2dc9 Summary
* Fix error when reporting jiffies converted values back to user space
 
   Return the converted value instead of "Invalid argument" error.
 
 * Testing
 
   Spent around a week in linux-next -enough for this small fix-
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Merge tag 'sysctl-7.00-fixes-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl

Pull sysctl fix from Joel Granados:

 - Fix error when reporting jiffies converted values back to user space

   Return the converted value instead of "Invalid argument" error

* tag 'sysctl-7.00-fixes-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sysctl/sysctl:
  time/jiffies: Fix sysctl file error on configurations where USER_HZ < HZ
2026-03-04 08:21:11 -08:00
Jisheng Zhang
0100e495cd arm64: make runtime const not usable by modules
Similar as commit 284922f4c5 ("x86: uaccess: don't use runtime-const
rewriting in modules") does, make arm64's runtime const not usable by
modules too, to "make sure this doesn't get forgotten the next time
somebody wants to do runtime constant optimizations". The reason is
well explained in the above commit: "The runtime-const infrastructure
was never designed to handle the modular case, because the constant
fixup is only done at boot time for core kernel code."

Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 16:13:58 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
4053c47680 [GIT PULL for v7.0-rc3] media fixes
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Merge tag 'media/v7.0-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media fix from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
 "Fix for MPEG-TS decoder in dvb-net"

* tag 'media/v7.0-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media:
  media: dvb-net: fix OOB access in ULE extension header tables
2026-03-04 08:12:06 -08:00
Shyam Prasad N
340cea84f6 cifs: open files should not hold ref on superblock
Today whenever we deal with a file, in addition to holding
a reference on the dentry, we also get a reference on the
superblock. This happens in two cases:
1. when a new cinode is allocated
2. when an oplock break is being processed

The reasoning for holding the superblock ref was to make sure
that when umount happens, if there are users of inodes and
dentries, it does not try to clean them up and wait for the
last ref to superblock to be dropped by last of such users.

But the side effect of doing that is that umount silently drops
a ref on the superblock and we could have deferred closes and
lease breaks still holding these refs.

Ideally, we should ensure that all of these users of inodes and
dentries are cleaned up at the time of umount, which is what this
code is doing.

This code change allows these code paths to use a ref on the
dentry (and hence the inode). That way, umount is
ensured to clean up SMB client resources when it's the last
ref on the superblock (For ex: when same objects are shared).

The code change also moves the call to close all the files in
deferred close list to the umount code path. It also waits for
oplock_break workers to be flushed before calling
kill_anon_super (which eventually frees up those objects).

Fixes: 24261fc23d ("cifs: delay super block destruction until all cifsFileInfo objects are gone")
Fixes: 705c79101c ("smb: client: fix use-after-free in cifs_oplock_break")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
2026-03-04 10:11:39 -06:00
H. Peter Anvin
b5ef09a77d x86/entry/vdso32: Work around libgcc unwinder bug
The unwinder code in libgcc has a long standing bug which causes it to
fail to pick up the signal frame CFI flag. This is a generic bug
across all platforms.

It affects the __kernel_sigreturn and __kernel_rt_sigreturn vdso entry
points on i386. The x86-64 kernel doesn't provide a sigreturn stub,
and so there is no kernel-provided code that is affected on x86-64.

libgcc does have a legacy fallback path which happens to work as long
as the bytes immediately before each of the sigreturn functions fall
outside any function. This patch adds a nop before the ALIGN to each
of the sigreturn stubs to ensure that this is, indeed, the case.

The rest of the patch is just a comment which documents the invariants
that need to be maintained for this legacy path to work correctly.

This is a manifest bug: in the current vdso, __kernel_vsyscall is a
multiple of 16 bytes long and thus __kernel_sigreturn does not have
any padding in front of it.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/f3412cc3e8f66d1853cc9d572c0f2fab076872b1.camel@xry111.site
Fixes: 884961618e ("x86/entry/vdso32: Remove open-coded DWARF in sigreturn.S")
Reported-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=124050
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227010308.310342-1-hpa@zytor.com
2026-03-04 17:06:08 +01:00
Juri Lelli
d658686a13 sched/deadline: Fix missing ENQUEUE_REPLENISH during PI de-boosting
Running stress-ng --schedpolicy 0 on an RT kernel on a big machine
might lead to the following WARNINGs (edited).

 sched: DL de-boosted task PID 22725: REPLENISH flag missing

 WARNING: CPU: 93 PID: 0 at kernel/sched/deadline.c:239 dequeue_task_dl+0x15c/0x1f8
 ... (running_bw underflow)
 Call trace:
  dequeue_task_dl+0x15c/0x1f8 (P)
  dequeue_task+0x80/0x168
  deactivate_task+0x24/0x50
  push_dl_task+0x264/0x2e0
  dl_task_timer+0x1b0/0x228
  __hrtimer_run_queues+0x188/0x378
  hrtimer_interrupt+0xfc/0x260
  ...

The problem is that when a SCHED_DEADLINE task (lock holder) is
changed to a lower priority class via sched_setscheduler(), it may
fail to properly inherit the parameters of potential DEADLINE donors
if it didn't already inherit them in the past (shorter deadline than
donor's at that time). This might lead to bandwidth accounting
corruption, as enqueue_task_dl() won't recognize the lock holder as
boosted.

The scenario occurs when:
1. A DEADLINE task (donor) blocks on a PI mutex held by another
   DEADLINE task (holder), but the holder doesn't inherit parameters
   (e.g., it already has a shorter deadline)
2. sched_setscheduler() changes the holder from DEADLINE to a lower
   class while still holding the mutex
3. The holder should now inherit DEADLINE parameters from the donor
   and be enqueued with ENQUEUE_REPLENISH, but this doesn't happen

Fix the issue by introducing __setscheduler_dl_pi(), which detects when
a DEADLINE (proper or boosted) task gets setscheduled to a lower
priority class. In case, the function makes the task inherit DEADLINE
parameters of the donoer (pi_se) and sets ENQUEUE_REPLENISH flag to
ensure proper bandwidth accounting during the next enqueue operation.

Fixes: 2279f540ea ("sched/deadline: Fix priority inheritance with multiple scheduling classes")
Reported-by: Bruno Goncalves <bgoncalv@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302-upstream-fix-deadline-piboost-b4-v3-1-6ba32184a9e0@redhat.com
2026-03-04 17:06:08 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
40d3f62247 Pin control fixes for the v7.0 series:
- Rename and fix up the Intel Equilibrium immutable interrupt
   chip.
 
 - Handle the Qualcomm QCS615 dual edge GPIO IRQ by adding the
   right flag.
 
 - Fix a memory leak in the widely used
   pinconf_generic_parse_dt_config() and a more local leak
   in aml_dt_node_to_map_pinmux().
 
 - Fix double put in the Cirrus cs42l43_pin_probe().
 
 - Staticize amdisp_pinctrl_ops, Qualcomm SDM660 groups and
   functions.
 
 - Unexport CIX sky1_pinctrl_pm_ops.
 
 - Fix configuration of deferred pin in the Rockchip driver.
 
 - Implement .get_direction() in the Sunxi driver quelching
   a dmesg warning message.
 
 - Fix a readout of the last bank of registers in the
   Cypress CY8C95x0 driver.
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Merge tag 'pinctrl-v7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl

Pull pin control fixes from Linus Walleij:
 "All of these are driver fixes except a memory leak in the
  pinconf_generic_parse_dt_config() helper which is the most
  important fix.

   - Rename and fix up the Intel Equilibrium immutable interrupt chip

   - Handle the Qualcomm QCS615 dual edge GPIO IRQ by adding the right
     flag

   - Fix a memory leak in the widely used pinconf_generic_parse_dt_config()
     and a more local leak in aml_dt_node_to_map_pinmux()

   - Fix double put in the Cirrus cs42l43_pin_probe()

   - Staticize amdisp_pinctrl_ops, Qualcomm SDM660 groups and functions

   - Unexport CIX sky1_pinctrl_pm_ops

   - Fix configuration of deferred pin in the Rockchip driver

   - Implement .get_direction() in the Sunxi driver squelching a dmesg
     warning message

   - Fix a readout of the last bank of registers in the Cypress CY8C95x0
     driver"

* tag 'pinctrl-v7.0-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/linusw/linux-pinctrl:
  pinctrl: cy8c95x0: Don't miss reading the last bank registers
  pinctrl: sunxi: Implement gpiochip::get_direction()
  pinctrl: rockchip: Fix configuring a deferred pin
  pinctrl: cirrus: cs42l43: Fix double-put in cs42l43_pin_probe()
  pinctrl: meson: amlogic-a4: Fix device node reference leak in aml_dt_node_to_map_pinmux()
  pinctrl: qcom: sdm660-lpass-lpi: Make groups and functions variables static
  pinctrl: cix: sky1: Unexport sky1_pinctrl_pm_ops
  pinctrl: amdisp: Make amdisp_pinctrl_ops variable static
  pinctrl: pinconf-generic: Fix memory leak in pinconf_generic_parse_dt_config()
  pinctrl: qcom: qcs615: Add missing dual edge GPIO IRQ errata flag
  pinctrl: equilibrium: fix warning trace on load
  pinctrl: equilibrium: rename irq_chip function callbacks
2026-03-04 08:03:43 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
1b3f004bac tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  6517dfbcc9 ("KVM: x86: Add x2APIC "features" to control EOI broadcast suppression")
  20c3c4108d ("KVM: SEV: Add KVM_SEV_SNP_ENABLE_REQ_CERTS command")

This silences these perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Khushit Shah <khushit.shah@nutanix.com>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 12:54:08 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
4ebe2b8cda tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  f24ef0093d ("KVM: x86: Advertise MOVRS CPUID to userspace")
  f49ecf5e11 ("x86/cpufeature: Replace X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32 with X86_FEATURE_SYSFAST32")
  db5e824964 ("KVM: SVM: Virtualize and advertise support for ERAPS")

This causes these perf files to be rebuilt and brings some X86_FEATURE
that may be used by:

      CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memcpy-x86-64-asm.o
      CC       /tmp/build/perf/bench/mem-memset-x86-64-asm.o

And addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Amit Shah <amit.shah@amd.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 12:50:31 -03:00
Tony Luck
59674fc9d0 x86/resctrl: Fix SNC detection
Now that the x86 topology code has a sensible nodes-per-package
measure, that does not depend on the online status of CPUs, use this
to divinate the SNC mode.

Note that when Cluster on Die (CoD) is configured on older systems this
will also show multiple NUMA nodes per package. Intel Resource Director
Technology is incomaptible with CoD. Print a warning and do not use the
fixup MSR_RMID_SNC_CONFIG.

Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aaCxbbgjL6OZ6VMd@agluck-desk3
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303110100.367976706@infradead.org
2026-03-04 16:35:09 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
528d89a470 x86/topo: Fix SNC topology mess
Per 4d6dd05d07 ("sched/topology: Fix sched domain build error for GNR, CWF in
SNC-3 mode"), the original crazy SNC-3 SLIT table was:

node distances:
node     0    1    2    3    4    5
    0:   10   15   17   21   28   26
    1:   15   10   15   23   26   23
    2:   17   15   10   26   23   21
    3:   21   28   26   10   15   17
    4:   23   26   23   15   10   15
    5:   26   23   21   17   15   10

And per:

  https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250825075642.GQ3245006@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net/

The suggestion was to average the off-trace clusters to restore sanity.

However, 4d6dd05d07 implements this under various assumptions:

 - anything GNR/CWF with numa_in_package;
 - there will never be more than 2 packages;
 - the off-trace cluster will have distance >20

And then HPE shows up with a machine that matches the
Vendor-Family-Model checks but looks like this:

Here's an 8 socket (2 chassis) HPE system with SNC enabled:

node   0   1   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9  10  11  12  13  14  15
  0:  10  12  16  16  16  16  18  18  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40
  1:  12  10  16  16  16  16  18  18  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40
  2:  16  16  10  12  18  18  16  16  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40
  3:  16  16  12  10  18  18  16  16  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40
  4:  16  16  18  18  10  12  16  16  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40
  5:  16  16  18  18  12  10  16  16  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40
  6:  18  18  16  16  16  16  10  12  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40
  7:  18  18  16  16  16  16  12  10  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40
  8:  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  10  12  16  16  16  16  18  18
  9:  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  12  10  16  16  16  16  18  18
 10:  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  16  16  10  12  18  18  16  16
 11:  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  16  16  12  10  18  18  16  16
 12:  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  16  16  18  18  10  12  16  16
 13:  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  16  16  18  18  12  10  16  16
 14:  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  18  18  16  16  16  16  10  12
 15:  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  40  18  18  16  16  16  16  12  10

 10 = Same chassis and socket
 12 = Same chassis and socket (SNC)
 16 = Same chassis and adjacent socket
 18 = Same chassis and non-adjacent socket
 40 = Different chassis

Turns out, the 'max 2 packages' thing is only relevant to the SNC-3 parts, the
smaller parts do 8 sockets (like usual). The above SLIT table is sane, but
violates the previous assumptions and trips a WARN.

Now that the topology code has a sensible measure of nodes-per-package, we can
use that to divinate the SNC mode at hand, and only fix up SNC-3 topologies.

There is a 'healthy' amount of paranoia code validating the assumptions on the
SLIT table, a simple pr_err(FW_BUG) print on failure and a fallback to using
the regular table. Lets see how long this lasts :-)

Fixes: 4d6dd05d07 ("sched/topology: Fix sched domain build error for GNR, CWF in SNC-3 mode")
Reported-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Tested-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303110100.238361290@infradead.org
2026-03-04 16:35:09 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
717b64d58c x86/topo: Replace x86_has_numa_in_package
.. with the brand spanking new topology_num_nodes_per_package().

Having the topology setup determine this value during MADT/SRAT parsing before
SMP bringup avoids having to detect this situation when building the SMP
topology masks.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Tested-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303110100.123701837@infradead.org
2026-03-04 16:35:08 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
ae6730ff42 x86/topo: Add topology_num_nodes_per_package()
Use the MADT and SRAT table data to compute __num_nodes_per_package.

Specifically, SRAT has already been parsed in x86_numa_init(), which is called
before acpi_boot_init() which parses MADT. So both are available in
topology_init_possible_cpus().

This number is useful to divinate the various Intel CoD/SNC and AMD NPS modes,
since the platforms are failing to provide this otherwise.

Doing it this way is independent of the number of online CPUs and
other such shenanigans.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Tested-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303110100.004091624@infradead.org
2026-03-04 16:35:08 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
48084cc153 x86/numa: Store extra copy of numa_nodes_parsed
The topology setup code needs to know the total number of physical
nodes enumerated in SRAT; however NUMA_EMU can cause the existing
numa_nodes_parsed bitmap to be fictitious. Therefore, keep a copy of
the bitmap specifically to retain the physical node count.

Suggested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Tested-by: K Prateek Nayak <kprateek.nayak@amd.com>
Tested-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Tested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303110059.889884023@infradead.org
2026-03-04 16:35:08 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
9cd284105b tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources
To pick the changes in:

  f7ab71f178 ("KVM: s390: Add explicit padding to struct kvm_s390_keyop")
  0ee4ddc164 ("KVM: s390: Storage key manipulation IOCTL")
  fa9893fadb ("KVM: Introduce KVM_EXIT_SNP_REQ_CERTS for SNP certificate-fetching")
  f174a9ffcd ("KVM: arm64: Add exit to userspace on {LD,ST}64B* outside of memslots")

That just rebuilds perf, as these patches add just one new KVM ioctl,
but for S390, that is not being considered by tools/perf/trace/beauty/kvm_ioctl.sh
so far.

This addresses this perf build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/kvm.h include/uapi/linux/kvm.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 12:32:19 -03:00
Jens Axboe
d90c470b0e nvme fixes for Linux 7.0
- Improve quirk visibility and configurability (Maurizio)
  - Fix runtime user modification to queue setup (Keith)
  - Fix multipath leak on try_module_get failure (Keith)
  - Ignore ambiguous spec definitions for better atomics support (John)
  - Fix admin queue leak on controller reset (Ming)
  - Fix large allocation in persistent reservation read keys (Sungwoo Kim)
  - Fix fcloop callback handling (Justin)
  - Securely free DHCHAP secrets (Daniel)
  - Various cleanups and typo fixes (John, Wilfred)
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Merge tag 'nvme-7.0-2026-03-04' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme into block-7.0

Pull NVMe fixes from Keith:

"- Improve quirk visibility and configurability (Maurizio)
 - Fix runtime user modification to queue setup (Keith)
 - Fix multipath leak on try_module_get failure (Keith)
 - Ignore ambiguous spec definitions for better atomics support (John)
 - Fix admin queue leak on controller reset (Ming)
 - Fix large allocation in persistent reservation read keys (Sungwoo Kim)
 - Fix fcloop callback handling (Justin)
 - Securely free DHCHAP secrets (Daniel)
 - Various cleanups and typo fixes (John, Wilfred)"

* tag 'nvme-7.0-2026-03-04' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
  nvme: fix memory allocation in nvme_pr_read_keys()
  nvme-multipath: fix leak on try_module_get failure
  nvmet-fcloop: Check remoteport port_state before calling done callback
  nvme-pci: do not try to add queue maps at runtime
  nvme-pci: cap queue creation to used queues
  nvme-pci: ensure we're polling a polled queue
  nvme: fix memory leak in quirks_param_set()
  nvme: correct comment about nvme_ns_remove()
  nvme: stop setting namespace gendisk device driver data
  nvme: add support for dynamic quirk configuration via module parameter
  nvme: fix admin queue leak on controller reset
  nvme-fabrics: use kfree_sensitive() for DHCHAP secrets
  nvme: stop using AWUPF
  nvme: expose active quirks in sysfs
  nvme/host: fixup some typos
2026-03-04 08:15:17 -07:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
916a9f385d tools headers: Update the linux/gfp_types.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the changes in:

  f3ec502b67 ("mm/slab: mark alloc tags empty for sheaves allocated with __GFP_NO_OBJ_EXT")
  241b3a0963 ("mm: clarify GFP_ATOMIC/GFP_NOWAIT doc-comment")

That just adds some comments, so no changes in perf tooling, just silences
this build warning:

Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
  diff -u tools/include/linux/gfp_types.h include/linux/gfp_types.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README.

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 11:55:14 -03:00
Sungwoo Kim
c332015376 nvme: fix memory allocation in nvme_pr_read_keys()
nvme_pr_read_keys() takes num_keys from userspace and uses it to
calculate the allocation size for rse via struct_size(). The upper
limit is PR_KEYS_MAX (64K).

A malicious or buggy userspace can pass a large num_keys value that
results in a 4MB allocation attempt at most, causing a warning in
the page allocator when the order exceeds MAX_PAGE_ORDER.

To fix this, use kvzalloc() instead of kzalloc().

This bug has the same reasoning and fix with the patch below:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20251212013510.3576091-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/

Warning log:
WARNING: mm/page_alloc.c:5216 at __alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x5aa/0x2300 mm/page_alloc.c:5216, CPU#1: syz-executor117/272
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 272 Comm: syz-executor117 Not tainted 6.19.0 #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x5aa/0x2300 mm/page_alloc.c:5216
Code: ff 83 bd a8 fe ff ff 0a 0f 86 69 fb ff ff 0f b6 1d f9 f9 c4 04 80 fb 01 0f 87 3b 76 30 ff 83 e3 01 75 09 c6 05 e4 f9 c4 04 01 <0f> 0b 48 c7 85 70 fe ff ff 00 00 00 00 e9 8f fd ff ff 31 c0 e9 0d
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000fcf450 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 1ffff920001f9ea0
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000b RDI: 0000000000040dc0
RBP: ffffc90000fcf648 R08: ffff88800b6c3380 R09: 0000000000000001
R10: ffffc90000fcf840 R11: ffff88807ffad280 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000040dc0 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: ffffc90000fcf620
FS:  0000555565db33c0(0000) GS:ffff8880be26c000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000002000000c CR3: 0000000003b72000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 alloc_pages_mpol+0x236/0x4d0 mm/mempolicy.c:2486
 alloc_frozen_pages_noprof+0x149/0x180 mm/mempolicy.c:2557
 ___kmalloc_large_node+0x10c/0x140 mm/slub.c:5598
 __kmalloc_large_node_noprof+0x25/0xc0 mm/slub.c:5629
 __do_kmalloc_node mm/slub.c:5645 [inline]
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x483/0x6f0 mm/slub.c:5669
 kmalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:961 [inline]
 kzalloc_noprof include/linux/slab.h:1094 [inline]
 nvme_pr_read_keys+0x8f/0x4c0 drivers/nvme/host/pr.c:245
 blkdev_pr_read_keys block/ioctl.c:456 [inline]
 blkdev_common_ioctl+0x1b71/0x29b0 block/ioctl.c:730
 blkdev_ioctl+0x299/0x700 block/ioctl.c:786
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:597 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:583 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1bf/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:583
 x64_sys_call+0x1280/0x21b0 mnt/fuzznvme_1/fuzznvme/linux-build/v6.19/./arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:17
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x71/0x330 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7fb893d3108d
Code: 28 c3 e8 46 1e 00 00 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffff61f2f38 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffff61f3138 RCX: 00007fb893d3108d
RDX: 0000000020000040 RSI: 00000000c01070ce RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 00007ffff61f3138
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00007ffff61f3128 R14: 00007fb893dae530 R15: 0000000000000001
 </TASK>

Fixes: 5fd96a4e15 (nvme: Add pr_ops read_keys support)
Acked-by: Chao Shi <cshi008@fiu.edu>
Acked-by: Weidong Zhu <weizhu@fiu.edu>
Acked-by: Dave Tian <daveti@purdue.edu>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Sungwoo Kim <iam@sung-woo.kim>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 06:53:41 -08:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
ecd5a2fd4c perf beauty: Update the linux/perf_event.h copy with the kernel sources
Update it as one comment got realigned, probably in a merge, so no
changes in perf tooling, just silences this build warning:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 11:51:36 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
3abbb7cae8 perf beauty: Update the arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick up the change in:

  a1fab3e69d ("x86/irq: Fix comment on IRQ vector layout")

That just adds one comment, so no changes in perf tooling, just silences
this build warning:

  diff -u tools/perf/trace/beauty/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 11:49:24 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
e367679f16 perf beauty: Sync UAPI linux/fs.h with kernel sources
To pick up changes from:

  0e6b7eae1f ("fs: add FS_XFLAG_VERITY for fs-verity files")

These are used to beautify fs syscall arguments, albeit the changes in
this update are not affecting those beautifiers.

This addresses these tools/perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/perf/trace/beauty/include/uapi/linux/fs.h include/uapi/linux/fs.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README.

Cc: Andrey Albershteyn <aalbersh@kernel.org>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 11:46:01 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
6036165ab1 perf beauty: Sync linux/mount.h copy with the kernel sources
To pick the changes from:

  9b8a0ba682 ("mount: add OPEN_TREE_NAMESPACE")
  0e5032237e ("statmount: accept fd as a parameter")

That doesn't change anything in tools this time as nothing that is
harvested by the beauty scripts got changed:

  $ ls -1 tools/perf/trace/beauty/*mount*sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/fsmount.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/mount_flags.sh
  tools/perf/trace/beauty/move_mount_flags.sh
  $

This addresses this perf build warning.

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/include/uapi/linux/mount.h include/uapi/linux/mount.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Bhavik Sachdev <b.sachdev1904@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 11:41:12 -03:00
Dmitrii Dolgov
30f998c992 tools build: Fix rust cross compilation
Currently no target is specified to compile rust code when needed, which
breaks cross compilation. E.g. for arm64:

      LD      /tmp/build/tests/workloads/perf-test-in.o
    aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: /tmp/build/tests/workloads/code_with_type.a(code_with_type.code_with_type.d12f4324cb53c560-cgu.0.rcgu.o): Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 62)
    aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: /tmp/build/tests/workloads/code_with_type.a(code_with_type.code_with_type.d12f4324cb53c560-cgu.0.rcgu.o): Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 62)
    [...repeated...]
    aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: /tmp/build/tests/workloads/code_with_type.a(code_with_type.code_with_type.d12f4324cb53c560-cgu.0.rcgu.o): Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 62)
    aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: /tmp/build/tests/workloads/code_with_type.a(code_with_type.code_with_type.d12f4324cb53c560-cgu.0.rcgu.o): Relocations in generic ELF (EM: 62)
    aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: /tmp/build/tests/workloads/code_with_type.a: error adding symbols: file in wrong format
    make[5]: *** [/perf/tools/build/Makefile.build:162: /tmp/build/tests/workloads/perf-test-in.o] Error 1
    make[4]: *** [/perf/tools/build/Makefile.build:156: workloads] Error 2
    make[3]: *** [/perf/tools/build/Makefile.build:156: tests] Error 2
    make[2]: *** [Makefile.perf:785: /tmp/build/perf-test-in.o] Error 2
    make[2]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
    make[1]: *** [Makefile.perf:289: sub-make] Error 2
    make: *** [Makefile:76: all] Error 2

Detect required target and pass it via rust_flags to the compiler.

Note that CROSS_COMPILE might be different from what rust compiler
expects, since it may omit the target vendor value, e.g.
"aarch64-linux-gnu" instead of "aarch64-unknown-linux-gnu".

Thus explicitly map supported CROSS_COMPILE values to corresponding Rust
versions, as suggested by Miguel Ojeda.

Tested using arm64 cross-compilation example from [1].

Fixes: 2e05bb52a1 ("perf test workload: Add code_with_type test workload")
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Cc: Levi Zim <i@kxxt.dev>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org>
Link: https://perfwiki.github.io/main/arm64-cross-compilation-dockerfile/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 11:37:30 -03:00
Catalin Marinas
c25c4aa3f7 arm64: mm: Add PTE_DIRTY back to PAGE_KERNEL* to fix kexec/hibernation
Commit 143937ca51 ("arm64, mm: avoid always making PTE dirty in
pte_mkwrite()") changed pte_mkwrite_novma() to only clear PTE_RDONLY
when PTE_DIRTY is set. This was to allow writable-clean PTEs for swap
pages that haven't actually been written.

However, this broke kexec and hibernation for some platforms. Both go
through trans_pgd_create_copy() -> _copy_pte(), which calls
pte_mkwrite_novma() to make the temporary linear-map copy fully
writable. With the updated pte_mkwrite_novma(), read-only kernel pages
(without PTE_DIRTY) remain read-only in the temporary mapping.
While such behaviour is fine for user pages where hardware DBM or
trapping will make them writeable, subsequent in-kernel writes by the
kexec relocation code will fault.

Add PTE_DIRTY back to all _PAGE_KERNEL* protection definitions. This was
the case prior to 5.4, commit aa57157be6 ("arm64: Ensure
VM_WRITE|VM_SHARED ptes are clean by default"). With the kernel
linear-map PTEs always having PTE_DIRTY set, pte_mkwrite_novma()
correctly clears PTE_RDONLY.

Fixes: 143937ca51 ("arm64, mm: avoid always making PTE dirty in pte_mkwrite()")
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jianpeng Chang <jianpeng.chang.cn@windriver.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251204062722.3367201-1-jianpeng.chang.cn@windriver.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Huang, Ying <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 14:33:08 +00:00
Juergen Gross
e2dcf90655 xen/xenbus: better handle backend crash
When the backend domain crashes, coordinated device cleanup is not
possible (as it involves waiting for the backend state change). In that
case, toolstack forcefully removes frontend xenstore entries.
xenbus_dev_changed() handles this case, and triggers device cleanup.
It's possible that toolstack manages to connect new device in that
place, before xenbus_dev_changed() notices the old one is missing. If
that happens, new one won't be probed and will forever remain in
XenbusStateInitialising.

Fix this by checking the frontend's state in Xenstore. In case it has
been reset to XenbusStateInitialising by Xen tools, consider this
being the result of an unplug+plug operation.

It's important that cleanup on such unplug doesn't modify Xenstore
entries (especially the "state" key) as it belong to the new device
to be probed - changing it would derail establishing connection to the
new backend (most likely, closing the device before it was even
connected). Handle this case by setting new xenbus_device->vanished
flag to true, and check it before changing state entry.

And even if xenbus_dev_changed() correctly detects the device was
forcefully removed, the cleanup handling is still racy. Since this whole
handling doesn't happened in a single Xenstore transaction, it's possible
that toolstack might put a new device there already. Avoid re-creating
the state key (which in the case of loosing the race would actually
close newly attached device).

The problem does not apply to frontend domain crash, as this case
involves coordinated cleanup.

Problem originally reported at
https://lore.kernel.org/xen-devel/aOZvivyZ9YhVWDLN@mail-itl/T/#t,
including reproduction steps.

Based-on-patch-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260218095205.453657-3-jgross@suse.com>
2026-03-04 15:31:40 +01:00
Juergen Gross
82169dace4 xenbus: add xenbus_device parameter to xenbus_read_driver_state()
In order to prepare checking the xenbus device status in
xenbus_read_driver_state(), add the pointer to struct xenbus_device
as a parameter.

Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com> # SCSI
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>	# drivers/pci/xen-pcifront.c
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Message-ID: <20260218095205.453657-2-jgross@suse.com>
2026-03-04 15:31:40 +01:00
Catalin Marinas
212dd84776 arm64: Silence sparse warnings caused by the type casting in (cmp)xchg
The arm64 xchg/cmpxchg() wrappers cast the arguments to (unsigned long)
prior to invoking the static inline functions implementing the
operation. Some restrictive type annotations (e.g. __bitwise) lead to
sparse warnings like below:

sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
   fs/crypto/bio.c:67:17: sparse: sparse: cast from restricted blk_status_t
>> fs/crypto/bio.c:67:17: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted blk_status_t

Force the casting in the arm64 xchg/cmpxchg() wrappers to silence
sparse.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202602230947.uNRsPyBn-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202602230947.uNRsPyBn-lkp@intel.com/
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 14:31:27 +00:00
Markus Mayer
b6712d91f8 perf build: Prevent "argument list too long" error
Due to a recent change, building perf may result in a build error when
it is trying to "prune orphans".

The file list passed to "rm" may exceed what the shell can handle.

The build will then abort with an error like this:

    TEST    [...]/arm64/build/linux-custom/tools/perf/pmu-events/metric_test.log
  make[5]: /bin/sh: Argument list too long
  make[5]: *** [pmu-events/Build:217: prune_orphans] Error 127
  make[5]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  make[4]: *** [Makefile.perf:773: [...]/tools/perf/pmu-events/pmu-events-in.o] Error 2
  make[4]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs....
  make[3]: *** [Makefile.perf:289: sub-make] Error 2

Processing the arguments via "xargs", instead of passing the list of
files directly to "rm" via the shell, prevents this issue.

Fixes: 36a1b0061a ("perf build: Reduce pmu-events related copying and mkdirs")
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Mayer <mmayer@broadcom.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 11:22:31 -03:00
Changqing Li
f079ff3732 tools build: Make in-target rule robust against too long argument error
The command length of in-target scales with the depth of the directory
times the number of objects in the Makefile.

When there are many objects, and O=[absolute_path] is set, and the
absolute_path is relatively long.

It is possible that this line "$(call if_changed,$(host)ld_multi)" will
report error: "make[4]: /bin/sh: Argument list too long"

For example, build perf tools with O=/long/output/path

Like built-in.a and *.mod rules in scripts/Makefile.build, add
$(objpredix)/ by the shell command instead of by Make's builtin
function.

Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Changqing Li <changqing.li@windriver.com>
Cc: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 11:21:48 -03:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
cfdf6456c0 tools headers: Sync uapi/linux/prctl.h with the kernel source
To pick up the changes in these csets:

  5ca243f6e3 ("prctl: add arch-agnostic prctl()s for indirect branch tracking")
  28621ec2d4 ("rseq: Add prctl() to enable time slice extensions")

That don't introduced these new prctls:

  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > before.txt
  $ cp include/uapi/linux/prctl.h tools/perf/trace/beauty/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h
  $ tools/perf/trace/beauty/prctl_option.sh > after.txt
  $ diff -u before.txt after.txt
  --- before.txt	2026-02-27 09:07:16.435611457 -0300
  +++ after.txt	2026-02-27 09:07:28.189816531 -0300
  @@ -73,6 +73,10 @@
   	[76] = "LOCK_SHADOW_STACK_STATUS",
   	[77] = "TIMER_CREATE_RESTORE_IDS",
   	[78] = "FUTEX_HASH",
  +	[79] = "RSEQ_SLICE_EXTENSION",
  +	[80] = "GET_INDIR_BR_LP_STATUS",
  +	[81] = "SET_INDIR_BR_LP_STATUS",
  +	[82] = "LOCK_INDIR_BR_LP_STATUS",
   };
   static const char *prctl_set_mm_options[] = {
   	[1] = "START_CODE",
  $

That now will be used to decode the syscall option and also to compose
filters, for instance:

  [root@five ~]# perf trace -e syscalls:sys_enter_prctl --filter option==SET_NAME
       0.000 Isolated Servi/3474327 syscalls:sys_enter_prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f23f13b7aee)
       0.032 DOM Worker/3474327 syscalls:sys_enter_prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f23deb25670)
       7.920 :3474328/3474328 syscalls:sys_enter_prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f23e24fbb10)
       7.935 StreamT~s #374/3474328 syscalls:sys_enter_prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f23e24fb970)
       8.400 Isolated Servi/3474329 syscalls:sys_enter_prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f23e24bab10)
       8.418 StreamT~s #374/3474329 syscalls:sys_enter_prctl(option: SET_NAME, arg2: 0x7f23e24ba970)
  ^C[root@five ~]#

This addresses these perf build warnings:

  Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
    diff -u tools/perf/trace/beauty/include/uapi/linux/prctl.h include/uapi/linux/prctl.h

Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.

Cc: Deepak Gupta <debug@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2026-03-04 11:14:10 -03:00
Yang Xiuwei
8da8df4312 block: use __bio_add_page in bio_copy_kern
Since the bio is allocated with the exact number of pages needed via
blk_rq_map_bio_alloc(), and the loop iterates exactly that many times,
bio_add_page() cannot fail due to insufficient space.  Switch to
__bio_add_page() and remove the dead error handling code.

Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Xiuwei <yangxiuwei@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-03-04 06:59:26 -07:00
Varun Gupta
0cfe9c4838
drm/xe: Fix memory leak in xe_vm_madvise_ioctl
When check_bo_args_are_sane() validation fails, jump to the new
free_vmas cleanup label to properly free the allocated resources.
This ensures proper cleanup in this error path.

Fixes: 293032eec4 ("drm/xe/bo: Update atomic_access attribute on madvise")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.18+
Reviewed-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Varun Gupta <varun.gupta@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223175145.1532801-1-varun.gupta@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Tejas Upadhyay <tejas.upadhyay@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 29bd06faf7)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-03-04 08:54:19 -05:00
Shuicheng Lin
3091723785
drm/xe/reg_sr: Fix leak on xa_store failure
Free the newly allocated entry when xa_store() fails to avoid a memory
leak on the error path.

v2: use goto fail_free. (Bala)

Fixes: e5283bd4df ("drm/xe/reg_sr: Remove register pool")
Cc: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com>
Cc: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuicheng Lin <shuicheng.lin@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204172810.1486719-2-shuicheng.lin@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 6bc6fec71a)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-03-04 08:54:19 -05:00
Matt Roper
89865e6dc8
drm/xe/xe2_hpg: Correct implementation of Wa_16025250150
Wa_16025250150 asks us to set five register fields of the register to
0x1 each.  However we were just OR'ing this into the existing register
value (which has a default of 0x4 for each nibble-sized field) resulting
in final field values of 0x5 instead of the desired 0x1.  Correct the
RTP programming (use FIELD_SET instead of SET) to ensure each field is
assigned to exactly the value we want.

Cc: Aradhya Bhatia <aradhya.bhatia@intel.com>
Cc: Tejas Upadhyay <tejas.upadhyay@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.16+
Fixes: 7654d51f1f ("drm/xe/xe2hpg: Add Wa_16025250150")
Reviewed-by: Ngai-Mint Kwan <ngai-mint.kwan@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260227164341.3600098-2-matthew.d.roper@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Matt Roper <matthew.d.roper@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit d139209ef8)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-03-04 08:54:18 -05:00
Zhanjun Dong
b3368ecca9
drm/xe/gsc: Fix GSC proxy cleanup on early initialization failure
xe_gsc_proxy_remove undoes what is done in both xe_gsc_proxy_init and
xe_gsc_proxy_start; however, if we fail between those 2 calls, it is
possible that the HW forcewake access hasn't been initialized yet and so
we hit errors when the cleanup code tries to write GSC register. To
avoid that, split the cleanup in 2 functions so that the HW cleanup is
only called if the HW setup was completed successfully.

Since the HW cleanup (interrupt disabling) is now removed from
xe_gsc_proxy_remove, the cleanup on error paths in xe_gsc_proxy_start
must be updated to disable interrupts before returning.

Fixes: ff6cd29b69 ("drm/xe: Cleanup unwind of gt initialization")
Signed-off-by: Zhanjun Dong <zhanjun.dong@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniele Ceraolo Spurio <daniele.ceraolospurio@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260220225308.101469-1-zhanjun.dong@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 2b37c401b2)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
2026-03-04 08:54:18 -05:00
Thomas Hellström
a99d34e5ec
Revert "drm/pagemap: Disable device-to-device migration"
With commit
a69d1ab971 ("mm: Fix a hmm_range_fault() livelock / starvation problem")
device-to-device migration is not functional again and the
disabling can be reverted.

Add the above commit as a Fixes: tag in order for the revert to not
take place unless that commit is present.

This reverts commit 10dd1eaa80.

Cc: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Fixes: b570f37a2c ("mm: Fix a hmm_range_fault() livelock / starvation problem")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Brost <matthew.brost@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211104159.114947-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
(cherry picked from commit 1a3c0049b3)
Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
[Rodrigo updated Fixes tag]
2026-03-04 08:53:37 -05:00
Darrick J. Wong
d320f160aa
iomap: reject delalloc mappings during writeback
Filesystems should never provide a delayed allocation mapping to
writeback; they're supposed to allocate the space before replying.
This can lead to weird IO errors and crashes in the block layer if the
filesystem is being malicious, or if it hadn't set iomap->dev because
it's a delalloc mapping.

Fix this by failing writeback on delalloc mappings.  Currently no
filesystems actually misbehave in this manner, but we ought to be
stricter about things like that.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5
Fixes: 598ecfbaa7 ("iomap: lift the xfs writeback code to iomap")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260302173002.GL13829@frogsfrogsfrogs
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 14:31:56 +01:00
Pavel Begunkov
531bb98a03 io_uring/zcrx: use READ_ONCE with user shared RQEs
Refill queue entries are shared with the user space, use READ_ONCE when
reading them.

Fixes: 34a3e60821 ("io_uring/zcrx: implement zerocopy receive pp memory provider");
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2026-03-04 06:30:39 -07:00
Jouni Högander
a99cac460d drm/i915/psr: Fix for Panel Replay X granularity DPCD register handling
DP specification is saying value 0xff 0xff in PANEL REPLAY SELECTIVE UPDATE
X GRANULARITY CAPABILITY registers (0xb2 and 0xb3) means full-line
granularity. Take this into account when handling Panel Replay X
granularity informed by the panel.

Fixes: 1cc8546474 ("drm/i915/psr: Use SU granularity information available in intel_connector")
Closes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/xe/kernel/-/issues/7284
Tested-by: Mark Pearson <mpearson-lenovo@squebb.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Uma Shankar <uma.shankar@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225074221.1744330-2-jouni.hogander@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit f5c8f824a4)
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
2026-03-04 15:26:08 +02:00
Jouni Högander
ace7dcc818 drm/dp: Add definition for Panel Replay full-line granularity
DP specification is saying value 0xff 0xff in PANEL REPLAY SELECTIVE UPDATE
X GRANULARITY CAPABILITY registers (0xb2 and 0xb3) means full-line
granularity. Add definition for this.

Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Signed-off-by: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Uma Shankar <uma.shankar@intel.com>
Acked-by: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225074221.1744330-1-jouni.hogander@intel.com
(cherry picked from commit b933116732)
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
2026-03-04 15:26:08 +02:00
Christian Brauner
d3ccc4d86d
Merge patch "iomap: don't mark folio uptodate if read IO has bytes pending"
Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> says:

This is a fix for this scenario:

->read_folio() gets called on a folio size that is 16k while the file is 4k:
  a) ifs->read_bytes_pending gets initialized to 16k
  b) ->read_folio_range() is called for the 4k read
  c) the 4k read succeeds, ifs->read_bytes_pending is now 12k and the
0 to 4k range is marked uptodate
  d) the post-eof blocks are zeroed and marked uptodate in the call to
iomap_set_range_uptodate()
  e) iomap_set_range_uptodate() sees all the ranges are marked
uptodate and it marks the folio uptodate
  f) iomap_read_end() gets called to subtract the 12k from
ifs->read_bytes_pending. it too sees all the ranges are marked
uptodate and marks the folio uptodate using XOR
  g) the XOR call clears the uptodate flag on the folio

The same situation can occur if the last range read for the folio is done as
an inline read and all the previous ranges have already completed by the time
the inline read completes.

For more context, the full discussion can be found in [1]. There was a
discussion about alternative approaches in that thread, but they had more
complications.

There is another discussion in v1 [2] about consolidating the read paths.
Until that is resolved, this patch fixes the issue.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/CAJnrk1Z9za5w4FoJqTGx50zR2haHHaoot1KJViQyEHJQq4=34w@mail.gmail.com/#t
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-fsdevel/20260219003911.344478-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com/T/#u

* patches from https://patch.msgid.link/20260303233420.874231-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com:
  iomap: don't mark folio uptodate if read IO has bytes pending

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260303233420.874231-1-joannelkoong@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 14:19:05 +01:00