Currently, in idpf_wait_for_sw_marker_completion(), when an
IDPF_TXD_COMPLT_SW_MARKER packet is found, the routine breaks out of
the for loop and does not increment the next_to_clean counter. This
causes the subsequent NAPI polls to run into the same
IDPF_TXD_COMPLT_SW_MARKER packet again and print out the following:
[ 23.261341] idpf 0000:05:00.0 eth1: Unknown TX completion type: 5
Instead, we should increment next_to_clean regardless when an
IDPF_TXD_COMPLT_SW_MARKER packet is found.
Tested: with the patch applied, we do not see the errors above from NAPI
polls anymore.
Fixes: 9d39447051 ("idpf: remove SW marker handling from NAPI")
Signed-off-by: Li Li <boolli@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
On x86, the HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR is used to receive synthetic
interrupts (SINTs) from the hypervisor for doorbells and intercepts.
There is no such vector reserved for arm64.
On arm64, the hypervisor exposes a synthetic register that can be read
to find the INTID that should be used for SINTs. This INTID is in the
PPI range.
To better unify the code paths, introduce mshv_sint_vector_init() that
either reads the synthetic register and obtains the INTID (arm64) or
just uses HYPERVISOR_CALLBACK_VECTOR as the interrupt vector (x86).
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Kinsburskii <skinsburskii@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Anirudh Rayabharam (Microsoft) <anirudh@anirudhrb.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Rename mshv_synic_init() to mshv_synic_cpu_init() and
mshv_synic_cleanup() to mshv_synic_cpu_exit() to better reflect that
these functions handle per-cpu synic setup and teardown.
Use mshv_synic_init/cleanup() to perform init/cleanup that is not per-cpu.
Move all the synic related setup from mshv_parent_partition_init.
Move the reboot notifier to mshv_synic.c because it currently only
operates on the synic cpuhp state.
Move out synic_pages from the global mshv_root since its use is now
completely local to mshv_synic.c.
This is in preparation for adding more stuff to mshv_synic_init().
No functional change.
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Anirudh Rayabharam (Microsoft) <anirudh@anirudhrb.com>
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
- The newly introduced feature that issues a deferred (non-NCQ) command
from a workqueue, forgot to consider the case where the deferred QC
times out. Fix the code to take timeouts into consideration, which
avoids a use after free (Damien)
- The newly introduced feature that issues a deferred (non-NCQ) command
from a workqueue, when unloading the module, calls cancel_work_sync(),
a function that can sleep, while holding a spin lock. Move the function
call outside the lock (Damien)
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Merge tag 'ata-7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux
Pull ata fixes from Niklas Cassel:
- The newly introduced feature that issues a deferred (non-NCQ) command
from a workqueue, forgot to consider the case where the deferred QC
times out. Fix the code to take timeouts into consideration, which
avoids a use after free (Damien)
- The newly introduced feature that issues a deferred (non-NCQ) command
from a workqueue, when unloading the module, calls cancel_work_sync(),
a function that can sleep, while holding a spin lock. Move the function
call outside the lock (Damien)
* tag 'ata-7.0-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/libata/linux:
ata: libata-core: fix cancellation of a port deferred qc work
ata: libata-eh: correctly handle deferred qc timeouts
Please consider pulling these changes from the signed vfs-7.0-rc2.fixes tag.
Thanks!
Christian
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Merge tag 'vfs-7.0-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs fixes from Christian Brauner:
- Fix an uninitialized variable in file_getattr().
The flags_valid field wasn't initialized before calling
vfs_fileattr_get(), triggering KMSAN uninit-value reports in fuse
- Fix writeback wakeup and logging timeouts when DETECT_HUNG_TASK is
not enabled.
sysctl_hung_task_timeout_secs is 0 in that case causing spurious
"waiting for writeback completion for more than 1 seconds" warnings
- Fix a null-ptr-deref in do_statmount() when the mount is internal
- Add missing kernel-doc description for the @private parameter in
iomap_readahead()
- Fix mount namespace creation to hold namespace_sem across the mount
copy in create_new_namespace().
The previous drop-and-reacquire pattern was fragile and failed to
clean up mount propagation links if the real rootfs was a shared or
dependent mount
- Fix /proc mount iteration where m->index wasn't updated when
m->show() overflows, causing a restart to repeatedly show the same
mount entry in a rapidly expanding mount table
- Return EFSCORRUPTED instead of ENOSPC in minix_new_inode() when the
inode number is out of range
- Fix unshare(2) when CLONE_NEWNS is set and current->fs isn't shared.
copy_mnt_ns() received the live fs_struct so if a subsequent
namespace creation failed the rollback would leave pwd and root
pointing to detached mounts. Always allocate a new fs_struct when
CLONE_NEWNS is requested
- fserror bug fixes:
- Remove the unused fsnotify_sb_error() helper now that all callers
have been converted to fserror_report_metadata
- Fix a lockdep splat in fserror_report() where igrab() takes
inode::i_lock which can be held in IRQ context.
Replace igrab() with a direct i_count bump since filesystems
should not report inodes that are about to be freed or not yet
exposed
- Handle error pointer in procfs for try_lookup_noperm()
- Fix an integer overflow in ep_loop_check_proc() where recursive calls
returning INT_MAX would overflow when +1 is added, breaking the
recursion depth check
- Fix a misleading break in pidfs
* tag 'vfs-7.0-rc2.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
pidfs: avoid misleading break
eventpoll: Fix integer overflow in ep_loop_check_proc()
proc: Fix pointer error dereference
fserror: fix lockdep complaint when igrabbing inode
fsnotify: drop unused helper
unshare: fix unshare_fs() handling
minix: Correct errno in minix_new_inode
namespace: fix proc mount iteration
mount: hold namespace_sem across copy in create_new_namespace()
iomap: Describe @private in iomap_readahead()
statmount: Fix the null-ptr-deref in do_statmount()
writeback: Fix wakeup and logging timeouts for !DETECT_HUNG_TASK
fs: init flags_valid before calling vfs_fileattr_get
mdc800_device_read() submits download_urb and waits for completion.
If the timeout fires and the device has not responded, the function
returns without killing the URB, leaving it active.
A subsequent read() resubmits the same URB while it is still
in-flight, triggering the WARN in usb_submit_urb():
"URB submitted while active"
Check the return value of wait_event_timeout() and kill the URB if
it indicates timeout, ensuring the URB is complete before its status
is inspected or the URB is resubmitted.
Similar to
- commit 372c931319 ("USB: yurex: fix control-URB timeout handling")
- commit b98d5000c5 ("media: rc: iguanair: handle timeouts")
Signed-off-by: Ziyi Guo <n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260209151937.2247202-1-n7l8m4@u.northwestern.edu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a signal arrives after a read has partially completed,
we need to return the number of bytes read. -EINTR is correct
only if that number is zero.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260209142048.1503791-1-oneukum@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use the kernel.org address as a unified single entry to send patches
to. At the same time, update mailmap to group all past contributions.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Fix wrong variable used for error checking after dma_alloc_coherent()
call. The function checks cdns_ctrl->dma_cdma_desc instead of
cdns_ctrl->cdma_desc, which could lead to incorrect error handling.
Fixes: ec4ba01e89 ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chen Ni <nichen@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Given CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE=y and a recent compiler,
commit 439a1bcac6 ("fortify: Use __builtin_dynamic_object_size() when
available") produces the warning below and an oops.
Searching for RedBoot partition table in 50000000.flash at offset 0x7e0000
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: lib/string_helpers.c:1035 at 0xc029e04c, CPU#0: swapper/0/1
memcmp: detected buffer overflow: 15 byte read of buffer size 14
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.19.0 #1 NONE
As Kees said, "'names' is pointing to the final 'namelen' many bytes
of the allocation ... 'namelen' could be basically any length at all.
This fortify warning looks legit to me -- this code used to be reading
beyond the end of the allocation."
Since the size of the dynamic allocation is calculated with strlen()
we can use strcmp() instead of memcmp() and remain within bounds.
Cc: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-hardening@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202602151911.AD092DFFCD@keescook/
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Suggested-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Takahiro has been an active contributor to the SPI NOR subsystem,
providing valuable patches and reviews. Add him as a designated
reviewer to help facilitate patch processing and maintenance.
Cc: Takahiro Kuwano <takahiro.kuwano@infineon.com>
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Takahiro Kuwano <takahiro.kuwano@infineon.com>
Acked-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
I have not been actively involved in SPI NOR development recently and
would like to step down to focus on my current day-to-day work.
The subsystem remains in good hands with Pratyush and Michael.
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
When Linux is running as guest, runs a user space process and the
user space process accesses a page that the host has paged out,
the guest gets a pfault interrupt and schedules a different process.
Without this mechanism the host would have to suspend the whole
virtual CPU until the page has been paged in.
To setup the pfault interrupt the real address of parameter list
should be passed to DIAGNOSE 0x258, but a virtual address is passed
instead.
That has a performance impact, since the pfault setup never succeeds,
the interrupt is never delivered to a guest and the whole virtual CPU
is suspended as result.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c98d2ecae0 ("s390/mm: Uncouple physical vs virtual address spaces")
Reported-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
s390_reset_system() calls set_prefix(0), which switches back to the
absolute lowcore. At that point the stack protector canary no longer
matches the canary from the lowcore the function was entered with, so
the stack check fails.
Mark s390_reset_system() __no_stack_protector. This is safe here since
its callers (__do_machine_kdump() and __do_machine_kexec()) are
effectively no-return and fall back to disabled_wait() on failure.
Fixes: f5730d44e0 ("s390: Add stackprotector support")
Reported-by: Nikita Dubrovskii <nikita@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Pull a small idle/vtime series with two cputime accounting fixes plus
related cleanups and minor improvements.
* idle-vtime-fixes-cleanups:
s390/idle: Remove psw_idle() prototype
s390/vtime: Use lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled() instead of BUG_ON()
s390/vtime: Use __this_cpu_read() / get rid of READ_ONCE()
s390/irq/idle: Remove psw bits early
s390/idle: Inline update_timer_idle()
s390/idle: Slightly optimize idle time accounting
s390/idle: Add comment for non obvious code
s390/vtime: Fix virtual timer forwarding
s390/idle: Fix cpu idle exit cpu time accounting
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
psw_idle() does not exist anymore. Remove its prototype.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Use lockdep_assert_irqs_disabled() instead of BUG_ON(). This avoids
crashing the kernel, and generates better code if CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
is disabled.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
do_account_vtime() runs always with interrupts disabled, therefore use
__this_cpu_read() instead of this_cpu_read() to get rid of a pointless
preempt_disable() / preempt_enable() pair.
Also there are no concurrent writers to the cpu time accounting fields
in lowcore. Therefore get rid of READ_ONCE() usages.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Remove wait, io, external interrupt bits early in do_io_irq()/do_ext_irq()
when previous context was idle. This saves one conditional branch and is
closer to the original old assembly code.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Inline update_timer_idle() again to avoid an extra function call. This
way the generated code is close to old assembler version again.
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Slightly optimize account_idle_time_irq() and update_timer_idle():
- Use fast single instruction __atomic64() primitives to update per
cpu idle_time and idle_count, instead of READ_ONCE() / WRITE_ONCE()
pairs
- stcctm() is an inline assembly with a full memory barrier. This
leads to a not necessary extra dereference of smp_cpu_mtid in
update_timer_idle(). Avoid this and read smp_cpu_mtid into a
variable
- Use __this_cpu_add() instead of this_cpu_add() to avoid disabling /
enabling of preemption several times in a loop in update_timer_idle().
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Add a comment to update_timer_idle() which describes why wall time (not
steal time) is added to steal_timer. This is not obvious and was reported
by Frederic Weisbecker.
Reported-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aXEVM-04lj0lntMr@localhost.localdomain/
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Since delayed accounting of system time [1] the virtual timer is
forwarded by do_account_vtime() but also vtime_account_kernel(),
vtime_account_softirq(), and vtime_account_hardirq(). This leads
to double accounting of system, guest, softirq, and hardirq time.
Remove accounting from the vtime_account*() family to restore old behavior.
There is only one user of the vtimer interface, which might explain
why nobody noticed this so far.
Fixes: b7394a5f4c ("sched/cputime, s390: Implement delayed accounting of system time") [1]
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
With the conversion to generic entry [1] cpu idle exit cpu time accounting
was converted from assembly to C. This introduced an reversed order of cpu
time accounting.
On cpu idle exit the current accounting happens with the following call
chain:
-> do_io_irq()/do_ext_irq()
-> irq_enter_rcu()
-> account_hardirq_enter()
-> vtime_account_irq()
-> vtime_account_kernel()
vtime_account_kernel() accounts the passed cpu time since last_update_timer
as system time, and updates last_update_timer to the current cpu timer
value.
However the subsequent call of
-> account_idle_time_irq()
will incorrectly subtract passed cpu time from timer_idle_enter to the
updated last_update_timer value from system_timer. Then last_update_timer
is updated to a sys_enter_timer, which means that last_update_timer goes
back in time.
Subsequently account_hardirq_exit() will account too much cpu time as
hardirq time. The sum of all accounted cpu times is still correct, however
some cpu time which was previously accounted as system time is now
accounted as hardirq time, plus there is the oddity that last_update_timer
goes back in time.
Restore previous behavior by extracting cpu time accounting code from
account_idle_time_irq() into a new update_timer_idle() function and call it
before irq_enter_rcu().
Fixes: 56e62a7370 ("s390: convert to generic entry") [1]
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
We should use READ_ONCE when reading from a SQE, make sure timeout gets
a stable timespec address.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The default bdl_pos_adj of 32 for Nvidia HDA controllers is
insufficient on GA102 (and likely other recent Nvidia GPUs) after S3
suspend/resume. The controller's DMA timing degrades after resume,
causing premature IRQ detection in azx_position_ok() which results in
silent HDMI/DP audio output despite userspace reporting a valid
playback state and correct ELD data.
Increase bdl_pos_adj to 64 for AZX_DRIVER_NVIDIA, matching the value
already used by Intel Apollo Lake for the same class of timing issue.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221069
Suggested-by: Charalampos Mitrodimas <charmitro@posteo.net>
Signed-off-by: Panagiotis Foliadis <pfoliadis@posteo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225-nvidia-audio-fix-v1-1-b1383c37ec49@posteo.net
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Using a prerelease version as a minimum supported version for
CONFIG_WARN_CONTEXT_ANALYSIS was reasonable to do while LLVM 22 was the
development version so that people could immediately build from main and
start testing and validating this in their own code. However, it can be
problematic when using prerelease versions of LLVM 22, such as Android
clang 22.0.1 (the current android mainline compiler) or when bisecting
LLVM between llvmorg-22-init and llvmorg-23-init, to build the kernel,
as all compiler fixes for the context analysis may not be present,
potentially resulting in warnings that can easily turn into errors.
Now that LLVM 22 is released as 22.1.0, upgrade the check to require at
least this version to ensure that a user's toolchain actually has all
the changes needed for a smooth experience with context analysis.
Fixes: 3269701cb2 ("compiler-context-analysis: Add infrastructure for Context Analysis with Clang")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224-bump-clang-ver-context-analysis-v1-1-16cc7a90a040@kernel.org
Make sure that __perf_event_overflow() runs with IRQs disabled for all
possible callchains. Specifically the software events can end up running
it with only preemption disabled.
This opens up a race vs perf_event_exit_event() and friends that will go
and free various things the overflow path expects to be present, like
the BPF program.
Fixes: 592903cdcb ("perf_counter: add an event_list")
Reported-by: Simond Hu <cmdhh1767@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Simond Hu <cmdhh1767@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224122909.GV1395416@noisy.programming.kicks-ass.net
When the system is booted with kernel command line argument "nosmt" or
"maxcpus" to limit the number of CPUs, disabling turbo via:
echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/intel_pstate/no_turbo
results in a crash:
PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
...
RIP: 0010:store_no_turbo+0x100/0x1f0
...
This occurs because for_each_possible_cpu() returns CPUs even if they
are not online. For those CPUs, all_cpu_data[] will be NULL. Since
commit 973207ae3d ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange max frequency
updates handling code"), all_cpu_data[] is dereferenced even for CPUs
which are not online, causing the NULL pointer dereference.
To fix that, pass CPU number to intel_pstate_update_max_freq() and use
all_cpu_data[] for those CPUs for which there is a valid cpufreq policy.
Fixes: 973207ae3d ("cpufreq: intel_pstate: Rearrange max frequency updates handling code")
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=221068
Signed-off-by: Srinivas Pandruvada <srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com>
Cc: 6.16+ <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.16+
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225001752.890164-1-srinivas.pandruvada@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
The ioctl structures in libxfs/xfs_fs.h are missing static size checks.
It is useful to have static size checks for these structures as adding
new fields to them could cause issues (e.g. extra padding that may be
inserted by the compiler). So add these checks to xfs/xfs_ondisk.h.
Due to different padding/alignment requirements across different
architectures, to avoid build failures, some structures are ommited from
the size checks. For example, structures with "compat_" definitions in
xfs/xfs_ioctl32.h are ommited.
Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
In libxfs/xfs_ondisk.h, remove some duplicate entries of
XFS_CHECK_STRUCT_SIZE().
Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Add comments explaining when to use XFS_IS_CORRUPT() and ASSERT()
Suggested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Update lazy counters in xfs_growfs_rt_bmblock() similar to the way it
is done xfs_growfs_data_private(). This is because the lazy counters are
not always updated and synching the counters will avoid inconsistencies
between frexents and rtextents(total realtime extent count). This will
be more useful once realtime shrink is implemented as this will prevent
some transient state to occur where frexents might be greater than
total rtextents.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Add a comment explaining why the sb_frextents are updated outside the
if (xfs_has_lazycount(mp) check even though it is a lazycounter.
RT groups are supported only in v5 filesystems which always have
lazycounter enabled - so putting it inside the if(xfs_has_lazycount(mp)
check is redundant.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Bug description:
If the size of the last rtgroup i.e, the rtg passed to
xfs_last_rt_bmblock() is such that the last rtextent falls in 0th word
offset of a bmblock of the bitmap file tracking this (last) rtgroup,
then in that case xfs_last_rt_bmblock() incorrectly returns the next
bmblock number instead of the current/last used bmblock number.
When xfs_last_rt_bmblock() incorrectly returns the next bmblock,
the loop to grow/modify the bmblocks in xfs_growfs_rtg() doesn't
execute and xfs_growfs basically does a nop in certain cases.
xfs_growfs will do a nop when the new size of the fs will have the same
number of rtgroups i.e, we are only growing the last rtgroup.
Reproduce:
$ mkfs.xfs -m metadir=0 -r rtdev=/dev/loop1 /dev/loop0 \
-r size=32769b -f
$ mount -o rtdev=/dev/loop1 /dev/loop0 /mnt/scratch
$ xfs_growfs -R $(( 32769 + 1 )) /mnt/scratch
$ xfs_info /mnt/scratch | grep rtextents
$ # We can see that rtextents hasn't changed
Fix:
Fix this by returning the current/last used bmblock when the last
rtgroup size is not a multiple xfs_rtbitmap_rtx_per_rbmblock()
and the next bmblock when the rtgroup size is a multiple of
xfs_rtbitmap_rtx_per_rbmblock() i.e, the existing blocks are
completely used up.
Also, I have renamed xfs_last_rt_bmblock() to
xfs_last_rt_bmblock_to_extend() to signify that this function
returns the bmblock number to extend and NOT always the last used
bmblock number.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Sam Sun apparently found a syzbot way to fuzz a filesystem such that
xfs_iget_cache_miss would free the inode before the fserror code could
catch up. Frustratingly he doesn't use the syzbot dashboard so there's
no C reproducer and not even a full error report, so I'm guessing that:
Inodes that are being constructed or torn down inside XFS are not
visible to the VFS. They should never be reported to fserror.
Also, any inode that has been freshly allocated in _cache_miss should be
marked INEW immediately because, well, it's an incompletely constructed
inode that isn't yet visible to the VFS.
Reported-by: Sam Sun <samsun1006219@gmail.com>
Fixes: 5eb4cb18e4 ("xfs: convey metadata health events to the health monitor")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Internal metadata inodes are not exposed to userspace programs, so it
makes no sense to pass them to the fserror functions (aka fsnotify).
Instead, report metadata file problems as general filesystem corruption.
Fixes: 5eb4cb18e4 ("xfs: convey metadata health events to the health monitor")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Pankaj Raghav asks about this code in xfs_healthmon_get:
hm = mp->m_healthmon;
if (hm && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&hm->ref))
hm = NULL;
rcu_read_unlock();
return hm;
(slightly edited to compress a mailing list thread)
"Nit: Should we do a READ_ONCE(mp->m_healthmon) here to avoid any
compiler tricks that can result in an undefined behaviour? I am not sure
if I am being paranoid here.
"So this is my understanding: RCU guarantees that we get a valid object
(actual data of m_healthmon) but does not guarantee the compiler will
not reread the pointer between checking if hm is !NULL and accessing the
pointer as we are doing it lockless.
"So just a barrier() call in rcu_read_lock is enough to make sure this
doesn't happen and probably adding a READ_ONCE() is not needed?"
After some initial confusion I concluded that he's correct. The
compiler could very well eliminate the hm variable in favor of walking
the pointers twice, turning the code into:
if (mp->m_healthmon && !refcount_inc_not_zero(&mp->m_healthmon->ref))
If this happens, then xfs_healthmon_detach can sneak in between the
two sides of the && expression and set mp->m_healthmon to NULL, and
thereby cause a null pointer dereference crash. Fix this by using the
rcu pointer assignment and dereference functions, which ensure that the
proper reordering barriers are in place.
Practically speaking, gcc seems to allocate an actual variable for hm
and only reads mp->m_healthmon once (as intended), but we ought to be
more explicit about requiring this.
Reported-by: Pankaj Raghav <pankaj.raghav@linux.dev>
Fixes: a48373e7d3 ("xfs: start creating infrastructure for health monitoring")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Chris Mason reports that his AI tools noticed that we were using
xfs_perag_put and xfs_group_put to release the group reference returned
by xfs_group_next_range. However, the iterator function returns an
object with an active refcount, which means that we must use the correct
function to release the active refcount, which is _rele.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.0
Fixes: 6f643c57d5 ("xfs: implement ->notify_failure() for XFS")
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Chris Mason reports that his AI tools noticed that we were using
xfs_perag_put and xfs_group_put to release the group reference returned
by xfs_group_next_range. However, the iterator function returns an
object with an active refcount, which means that we must use the correct
function to release the active refcount, which is _rele.
Fixes: b8accfd65d ("xfs: add media verification ioctl")
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20260206030527.2506821-1-clm@meta.com/
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Chris Mason noticed that there is a copy-paste error in a recent change
to xrep_dir_teardown that nulls out pointers after freeing the
resources.
Fixes: ba408d299a ("xfs: only call xf{array,blob}_destroy if we have a valid pointer")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-xfs/20260205194211.2307232-1-clm@meta.com/
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@meta.com>
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
The function try_lookup_noperm() can return an error pointer and is not
checked for one.
Add checks for error pointer in xrep_adoption_check_dcache() and
xrep_adoption_zap_dcache().
Detected by Smatch:
fs/xfs/scrub/orphanage.c:449 xrep_adoption_check_dcache() error:
'd_child' dereferencing possible ERR_PTR()
fs/xfs/scrub/orphanage.c:485 xrep_adoption_zap_dcache() error:
'd_child' dereferencing possible ERR_PTR()
Fixes: 73597e3e42 ("xfs: ensure dentry consistency when the orphanage adopts a file")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.16
Signed-off-by: Ethan Tidmore <ethantidmore06@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
The active inode (or active vnode until recently) stat can get much larger
than expected on file systems with a lot of metafile inodes like zoned
file systems on SMR hard disks with 10.000s of rtg rmap inodes.
Remove all metafile inodes from the active counter to make it more useful
to track actual workloads and add a separate counter for active metafile
inodes.
This fixes xfs/177 on SMR hard drives.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Most of them are unused, so mark them as such. Give the remaining ones
names that match their use instead of the historic IRIX ones based on
vnodes. Note that the names are purely internal to the XFS code, the
user interface is based on section names and arrays of counters.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Fixup some code alignment issues in xfs_ondisk.c
Signed-off-by: Wilfred Mallawa <wilfred.mallawa@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Use the already existing rtg_group() wrapper instead of directly
accessing the struct xfs_group member in struct xfs_rtgroup.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com>
[cem: Conflict resolution against 06873dbd94]
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Introduce xfs_growfs_compute_delta() to calculate the nagcount
and delta blocks and refactor the code from xfs_growfs_data_private().
No functional changes.
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Replace ASSERT(sum > 0) with an XFS_IS_CORRUPT() and place it just
after the call to xfs_rtget_summary() so that we don't end up using
an illegal value of sum.
Signed-off-by: Nirjhar Roy (IBM) <nirjhar.roy.lists@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
