Add the cmdq_mbox_priv structure to store the private data of GCE,
such as the shift bits of the physical address. Then, include the
cmdq_mbox_priv structure within the cmdq_pkt structure.
This allows CMDQ users to utilize the private data in cmdq_pkt to
generate GCE instructions when needed. Additionally, having
cmdq_mbox_priv makes it easier to expand and reference other GCE
private data in the future.
Add cmdq_get_mbox_priv() for CMDQ users to get all the private data
into the cmdq_mbox_priv of the cmdq_pkt.
Signed-off-by: Jason-JH Lin <jason-jh.lin@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Some platforms may leave a responder interrupt pending from earlier
transactions. If a PCC responder channel has a pending interrupt when
the controller starts up, enabling the IRQ line without first clearing
the condition can lead to a spurious interrupt which could disrupt other
transmissions if the IRQ is shared.
Explicitly clear any pending responder interrupt before enabling the IRQ
to ensure a clean start. Acknowledge the responder channel via
pcc_chan_acknowledge() in startup before requesting/enablement of the
IRQ. This ensures a clean baseline for the first transfer/receiption
of the notification/response.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Adam Young <admiyo@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The PCC channel's shared memory region must be set up before the
mailbox controller binds the channel with the client, as the binding
process may trigger client operations like startup() that may rely on
SHMEM being initialized.
Reorder the setup sequence to ensure the shared memory is ready before
binding. Initialize and map the PCC shared memory (SHMEM) prior to
calling mbox_bind_client() so that clients never observe an uninitialized
or NULL SHMEM during bind-time callbacks or early use in startup().
This makes the PCC mailbox channel bring-up order consistent and
eliminates a race between SHMEM setup and client binding.
This will be needed in channel startup to clear/acknowledge any pending
interrupts before enabling them.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: lihuisong@huawei.com
Tested-by: Adam Young <admiyo@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The PCC IRQ handler clears channel-in-use and notifies clients with
mbox_chan_received_data(), but it does not explicitly mark the
transmit as complete. In IRQ completion mode this could leave Tx complete
waiters hanging or lead to generic timeouts in the mailbox core.
Invoke mbox_chan_txdone() in the IRQ path once the platform has
acknowledged the transfer so the core can wake any waiters and update
state accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Adam Young <admiyo@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The PCC controller currently enables txdone via IRQ if the PCCT exposes
platform capability to generate command completion interrupt, but it
leaves txdone_poll unchanged. Make the behaviour explicit:
- If ACPI_PCCT_DOORBELL is present, use txdone_irq and disable polling.
- Otherwise, disable txdone_irq and fall back to txdone_poll.
Configure the PCC mailbox to use interrupt-based completion for PCC types
that signal completion via IRQ using TXDONE_BY_IRQ, and fall back to
polling for others using TXDONE_BY_POLL.
This ensures the PCC driver uses the appropriate completion mechanism
according to the PCCT table definition and makes the completion mode
unambiguous avoiding mixed signalling when the platform lacks a doorbell
flag set.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Adam Young <admiyo@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Some PCC users poll for completion between transfers and benefit from
the knowledge of previous Tx completion check through the mailbox
framework's ->last_tx_done() op.
Hook up the last_tx_done callback in the PCC mailbox driver so the mailbox
framework can correctly query the completion status of the last transmitted
message. This aligns PCC with other controllers that already implement such
last_tx_done status query.
No functional change unless callers use ->last_tx_done(). Normal Tx and
IRQ paths are unchanged. This change just improves synchronization and
avoids unnecessary timeouts for non-interrupt driven channels by ensuring
correct completion detection for PCC channels that don’t rely on interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Tested-by: Adam Young <admiyo@os.amperecomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
This reverts commit 5378bdf6a6.
Commit 5378bdf6a6 ("mailbox/pcc: support mailbox management of the shared buffer")
attempted to introduce generic helpers for managing the PCC shared memory,
but it largely duplicates functionality already provided by the mailbox
core and leaves gaps:
1. TX preparation: The mailbox framework already supports this via
->tx_prepare callback for mailbox clients. The patch adds
pcc_write_to_buffer() and expects clients to toggle pchan->chan.manage_writes,
but no drivers set manage_writes, so pcc_write_to_buffer() has no users.
2. RX handling: Data reception is already delivered through
mbox_chan_received_data() and client ->rx_callback. The patch adds an
optional pchan->chan.rx_alloc, which again has no users and duplicates
the existing path.
3. Completion handling: While adding last_tx_done is directionally useful,
the implementation only covers Type 3/4 and fails to handle the absence
of a command_complete register, so it is incomplete for other types.
Given the duplication and incomplete coverage, revert this change. Any new
requirements should be addressed in focused follow-ups rather than bundling
multiple behavioral changes together.
Fixes: 5378bdf6a6 ("mailbox/pcc: support mailbox management of the shared buffer")
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The ARCH_MICROCHIP symbol has been defined for some time on RISCV, as a
replacement for ARCH_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE since there are now other
Microchip RISC-V products. Drop the POLARFIRE from
ARCH_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE in the POLARFIRE_SOC_MAILBOX Kconfig entry
since the newly added pic64gx also uses the mailbox and it is one of the
few users of ARCH_MICROCHIP_POLARFIRE left in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
pic64gx mailbox is compatible with mpfs mailbox, even if the mailbox
consumer is not - the underlying communication mechanism is the same.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Henry Moussay <pierre-henry.moussay@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The cluster_cfg array is dynamically allocated to hold per-CPU
configuration structures, with its size based on the number of online
CPUs. Previously, this array was indexed using hartid, which may be
non-contiguous or exceed the bounds of the array, leading to
out-of-bounds access.
Switch to using cpuid as the index, as it is guaranteed to be within
the valid range provided by for_each_online_cpu().
Signed-off-by: Valentina Fernandez <valentina.fernandezalanis@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Here are some small USB fixes and new device ids for 6.19-rc6
Included in here are:
- new usb-serial device ids
- dwc3-apple driver fixes to get things working properly on that
hardware platform
- ohci/uhci platfrom driver module soft-deps with ehci to remove a
runtime warning that sometimes shows up on some platforms.
- quirk for broken devices that can not handle reading the BOS
descriptor from them without going crazy.
- usb-serial driver fixes
- xhci driver fixes
- usb gadget driver fixes
All of these except for the last xhci fix has been in linux-next for a
while. The xhci fix has been reported by others to solve the issue for
them, so should be ok.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small USB fixes and new device ids for 6.19-rc6
Included in here are:
- new usb-serial device ids
- dwc3-apple driver fixes to get things working properly on that
hardware platform
- ohci/uhci platfrom driver module soft-deps with ehci to remove a
runtime warning that sometimes shows up on some platforms.
- quirk for broken devices that can not handle reading the BOS
descriptor from them without going crazy.
- usb-serial driver fixes
- xhci driver fixes
- usb gadget driver fixes
All of these except for the last xhci fix has been in linux-next for a
while. The xhci fix has been reported by others to solve the issue for
them, so should be ok"
* tag 'usb-6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
xhci: sideband: don't dereference freed ring when removing sideband endpoint
usb: gadget: uvc: retry vb2_reqbufs() with vb_vmalloc_memops if use_sg fail
usb: gadget: uvc: return error from uvcg_queue_init()
usb: gadget: uvc: fix interval_duration calculation
usb: gadget: uvc: fix req_payload_size calculation
usb: dwc3: apple: Ignore USB role switches to the active role
usb: host: xhci-tegra: Use platform_get_irq_optional() for wake IRQs
USB: OHCI/UHCI: Add soft dependencies on ehci_platform
usb: dwc3: apple: Set USB2 PHY mode before dwc3 init
USB: serial: f81232: fix incomplete serial port generation
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for PICAXE AXE027 cable
USB: serial: option: add Telit LE910 MBIM composition
usb: core: add USB_QUIRK_NO_BOS for devices that hang on BOS descriptor
dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: Correct MSM8994 interrupts
dt-bindings: usb: qcom,dwc3: Correct IPQ5018 interrupts
tcpm: allow looking for role_sw device in the main node
usb: dwc3: Check for USB4 IP_NAME
This code is always inlined to avoid a build error if the error path of
`build_assert` cannot be optimized out. Add a comment justifying the
`#[inline(always)]` property to avoid it being taken away by mistake.
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208-io-build-assert-v3-7-98aded02c1ea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
`build_assert` relies on the compiler to optimize out its error path.
Functions using it with its arguments must thus always be inlined,
otherwise the error path of `build_assert` might not be optimized out,
triggering a build error.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bb38f35b35 ("rust: implement `kernel::sync::Refcount`")
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208-io-build-assert-v3-5-98aded02c1ea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
`build_assert` relies on the compiler to optimize out its error path.
Functions using it with its arguments must thus always be inlined,
otherwise the error path of `build_assert` might not be optimized out,
triggering a build error.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cc84ef3b88 ("rust: bits: add support for bits/genmask macros")
Reviewed-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Courbot <acourbot@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251208-io-build-assert-v3-4-98aded02c1ea@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
when the driver memory allocation fails. Fix that in both x38 and i3200 EDAC
drivers as former has copied the bug from the latter, it looks like
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Merge tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.19_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras
Pull EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:
"Make sure the memory-mapped memory controller registers BAR gets
unmapped when the driver memory allocation fails
Fix that in both x38 and i3200 EDAC drivers as former has copied the
bug from the latter, it looks like"
* tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.19_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
EDAC/x38: Fix a resource leak in x38_probe1()
EDAC/i3200: Fix a resource leak in i3200_probe1()
Add a function to put a co-processor into the lowest possible power
state from which recovery usually isn't possible without a full SoC
reset. This is required for the USB4/Thunderbolt co-processors which
can be restarted since the entire USB4 root complex can be completely
reset independently of the rest of the SoC.
Reviewed-by: Janne Grunau <j@jannau.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260117-apple-rtkit-poweroff-v2-1-b882a180e44d@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
Our copy of the quote crate uses edition 2018, thus generate the correct
rust-analyzer configuration for it.
Fixes: 88de91cc1c ("rust: quote: enable support in kbuild")
Signed-off-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115-rust-analyzer-quote-edition-v1-1-d492f880dde4@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Fix the `generate_rust_analyzer.py` script to ensure that the
`rust-project.json` it produces includes `core` and `std` in the `deps`
field for the `quote` crate.
`quote` directly references items from both `core` and `std`, so
rust-analyzer should treat them as dependencies to provide correct IDE
support.
For example, the `::quote::ToTokens` trait is implemented for
`std::ffi::CString`. With `std` listed in the `deps` field,
rust-analyzer can show the expected autocomplete for the
`::quote::ToTokens` methods on `std::ffi::CString`.
Verified the explicit uses of `core` and `std` using:
grep -rnE 'core::|std::' rust/quote/
Fixes: 88de91cc1c ("rust: quote: enable support in kbuild")
Signed-off-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/cef76fc1105481d219953c8552eb5eb07dac707a.1764062688.git.y.j3ms.n@gmail.com
[ Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Fix the `generate_rust_analyzer.py` script to ensure that the
`rust-project.json` it produces includes `std` in the `deps` field for
the `syn` crate.
`syn` directly references items from `std`, so rust-analyzer should
treat it as a dependency to provide correct IDE support.
For example, `syn::Punctuated` contains fields of type `Vec<..>` and
`Option<..>`, both of which come from the standard library prelude.
With `std` listed in the `deps` field, rust-analyzer can infer the types
of these fields instead of showing `{unknown}`.
Verified the explicit uses of `std` using:
grep -rn 'std::' rust/syn/
Fixes: 737401751a ("rust: syn: enable support in kbuild")
Signed-off-by: Jesung Yang <y.j3ms.n@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tamir Duberstein <tamird@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/6dbdf6e1c1639ae381ca9ab7041f84728ffa2267.1764062688.git.y.j3ms.n@gmail.com
[ Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
With nixpkgs's rustc, rust-src component is not bundled
with the compiler by default and is instead provided from
a separate store path, so this assumption does not hold.
The assertion assumes these paths are in the same location
which causes `make LLVM=1 rust-analyzer` to fail on NixOS.
Link: https://rust-for-linux.zulipchat.com/#narrow/stream/x/topic/x/near/565284250
Signed-off-by: Onur Özkan <work@onurozkan.dev>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Fixes: fe99216357 ("rust: Support latest version of `rust-analyzer`")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251224135343.32476-1-work@onurozkan.dev
[ Reworded title. - Miguel ]
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
`rustfmt` is configured via the `.rustfmt.toml` file in the source tree,
and we apply `rustfmt` to the macro expanded sources generated by the
`.rsi` target.
However, under an `O=` pointing to an external folder (i.e. not just
a subdir), `rustfmt` will not find the file when checking the parent
folders. Since the edition is configured in this file, this can lead to
errors when it encounters newer syntax, e.g.
error: expected one of `!`, `.`, `::`, `;`, `?`, `where`, `{`, or an operator, found `"rust_minimal"`
--> samples/rust/rust_minimal.rsi:29:49
|
28 | impl ::kernel::ModuleMetadata for RustMinimal {
| - while parsing this item list starting here
29 | const NAME: &'static ::kernel::str::CStr = c"rust_minimal";
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ expected one of 8 possible tokens
30 | }
| - the item list ends here
|
= note: you may be trying to write a c-string literal
= note: c-string literals require Rust 2021 or later
= help: pass `--edition 2024` to `rustc`
= note: for more on editions, read https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide
A workaround is to use `RUSTFMT=n`, which is documented in the `Makefile`
help for cases where macro expanded source may happen to break `rustfmt`
for other reasons, but this is not one of those cases.
One solution would be to pass `--edition`, but we want `rustfmt` to
use the entire configuration, even if currently we essentially use the
default configuration.
Thus explicitly give the path to the config file to `rustfmt` instead.
Reported-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Fixes: 2f7ab1267d ("Kbuild: add Rust support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115183832.46595-1-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
may result in incorrect skipping of hrtimer IPIs.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'timers-urgent-2026-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix the update_needs_ipi() check in the hrtimer code that may result
in incorrect skipping of hrtimer IPIs"
* tag 'timers-urgent-2026-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
hrtimer: Fix softirq base check in update_needs_ipi()
Document CPUSS Control Processor (CPUCP) mailbox controller for Qualcomm
Kaanapali, which is compatible with X1E80100, use fallback to indicate
this.
Signed-off-by: Jingyi Wang <jingyi.wang@oss.qualcomm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Although it is guided that `#mbox-cells` must be at least 1, there are
many instances of `#mbox-cells = <0>;` in the device tree. If that is
the case and the corresponding mailbox controller does not provide
`fw_xlate` and of_xlate` function pointers, `fw_mbox_index_xlate()` will
be used by default and out-of-bounds accesses could occur due to lack of
bounds check in that function.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joonwon Kang <joonwonkang@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
Add mtk-vcp-mailbox driver to support the communication with
VCP remote microprocessor.
Signed-off-by: Jjian Zhou <jjian.zhou@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
The MTK VCP mailbox enables the SoC to communicate with the VCP by passing
messages through 64 32-bit wide registers. It has 32 interrupt vectors in
either direction for signalling purposes.
This adds a binding for Mediatek VCP mailbox.
Signed-off-by: Jjian Zhou <jjian.zhou@mediatek.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Jassi Brar <jassisinghbrar@gmail.com>
discovered and fixed recently:
- Fix a race condition in the DL server
- Fix a DL server bug which can result in incorrectly going
idle when there's work available
- Fix DL server bug which triggers a WARN() due to broken
get_prio_dl() logic and subsequent misbehavior
- Fix double update_rq_clock() calls
- Fix setscheduler() assumption about static priorities
- Make sure balancing callbacks are always called
- Plus a handful of preparatory commits for the fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2026-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc deadline scheduler fixes, mainly for a new category of bugs that
were discovered and fixed recently:
- Fix a race condition in the DL server
- Fix a DL server bug which can result in incorrectly going idle when
there's work available
- Fix DL server bug which triggers a WARN() due to broken
get_prio_dl() logic and subsequent misbehavior
- Fix double update_rq_clock() calls
- Fix setscheduler() assumption about static priorities
- Make sure balancing callbacks are always called
- Plus a handful of preparatory commits for the fixes"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2026-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/deadline: Use ENQUEUE_MOVE to allow priority change
sched: Deadline has dynamic priority
sched: Audit MOVE vs balance_callbacks
sched: Fold rq-pin swizzle into __balance_callbacks()
sched/deadline: Avoid double update_rq_clock()
sched/deadline: Ensure get_prio_dl() is up-to-date
sched/deadline: Fix server stopping with runnable tasks
sched: Provide idle_rq() helper
sched/deadline: Fix potential race in dl_add_task_root_domain()
sched/deadline: Remove unnecessary comment in dl_add_task_root_domain()
In rxe_map_mr_sg(), the `page_offset` member of the `rxe_mr` struct
was initialized based on `ibmr.iova`, which will be updated inside
ib_sg_to_pages() later.
Consequently, the value assigned to `page_offset` was incorrect. However,
since `page_offset` was never utilized throughout the code, it can be safely
removed to clean up the codebase and avoid future confusion.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@fujitsu.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116032833.2574627-1-lizhijian@fujitsu.com
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
When querying speed information for a representor in switchdev mode,
the code previously used the first device in the eswitch, which may not
match the device that actually owns the representor. In setups such as
multi-port eswitch or LAG, this led to incorrect port attributes being
reported.
Fix this by retrieving the correct core device from the representor's
eswitch before querying its port attributes.
Fixes: 27f9e0ccb6 ("net/mlx5: Lag, Add single RDMA device in multiport mode")
Signed-off-by: Or Har-Toov <ohartoov@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Bloch <mbloch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Edward Srouji <edwards@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115-port-speed-query-fix-v2-1-3bde6a3c78e7@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Now we have ext4_es_cache_extent() to cache on-disk extents instead of
ext4_es_insert_extent(), so drop the TODO comment.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-15-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
In ext4, the remaining places for inserting extents into the extent
status tree within ext4_ext_determine_insert_hole() and
ext4_map_query_blocks() directly cache on-disk extents. We can use
ext4_es_cache_extent() instead of ext4_es_insert_extent() in these
cases. This will help reduce unnecessary increases in extent sequence
numbers and cache invalidations after supporting IOMAP in the future.
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-14-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Print a trace point after successfully inserting an extent in the
ext4_es_cache_extent() function. Additionally, similar to other extent
cache operation functions, call ext4_print_pending_tree() to display the
extent debug information of the inode when in ES_DEBUG mode.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-13-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently, ext4_es_cache_extent() is used to load extents into the
extent status tree when reading on-disk extent blocks. But it inserts
information into the extent status tree if and only if there isn't
information about the specified range already. So it only used for the
initial loading and does not support overwrit extents.
However, there are many other places in ext4 where on-disk extents are
inserted into the extent status tree, such as in ext4_map_query_blocks().
Currently, they call ext4_es_insert_extent() to perform the insertion,
but they don't modify the extents, so ext4_es_cache_extent() would be a
more appropriate choice. However, when ext4_map_query_blocks() inserts
an extent, it may overwrite a short existing extent of the same type.
Therefore, to prepare for the replacements, we need to extend
ext4_es_cache_extent() to allow it to overwrite existing extents with
the same status. So it checks the found extents before removing and
inserting. (There is one exception, a hole in the on-disk extent but a
delayed extent in the extent status tree is allowed.)
In addition, since cached extents can be more lenient than the extents
they modify and do not involve modifying reserved blocks, it is not
necessary to ensure that the insertion operation succeeds as strictly as
in the ext4_es_insert_extent() function.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-12-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently, __es_remove_extent() unconditionally removes extent status
entries within the specified range. In order to prepare for extending
the ext4_es_cache_extent() function to cache on-disk extents, which may
overwrite some existing short-length extents with the same status, allow
__es_remove_extent() to check the specified extent type before removing
it, and return error and pass out the conflicting extent if the status
does not match.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-11-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The out label in __es_remove_extent() is just return err value, we can
return it directly if something bad happens. Therefore, remove the
useless out label and rename out_get_reserved to out.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-10-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
zero_ex is a temporary variable used only for writing zeros and
inserting extent status entry, it will not be directly inserted into the
tree. Therefore, it can be assigned values from the target extent in
various scenarios, eliminating the need to explicitly assign values to
each variable individually.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-9-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When the split extent fails, we might leave some extents still being
processed and return an error directly, which will result in stale
extent entries remaining in the extent status tree. So drop all of the
remaining potentially stale extents if the splitting fails.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-8-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When splitting an unwritten extent in the middle and converting it to
initialized in ext4_split_extent() with the EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT and
EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2 flags set, it could leave a stale unwritten extent.
Assume we have an unwritten file and buffered write in the middle of it
without dioread_nolock enabled, it will allocate blocks as written
extent.
0 A B N
[UUUUUUUUUUUU] on-disk extent U: unwritten extent
[UUUUUUUUUUUU] extent status tree
[--DDDDDDDD--] D: valid data
|<- ->| ----> this range needs to be initialized
ext4_split_extent() first try to split this extent at B with
EXT4_EXT_DATA_PARTIAL_VALID1 and EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT flag set, but
ext4_split_extent_at() failed to split this extent due to temporary lack
of space. It zeroout B to N and leave the entire extent as unwritten.
0 A B N
[UUUUUUUUUUUU] on-disk extent
[UUUUUUUUUUUU] extent status tree
[--DDDDDDDDZZ] Z: zeroed data
ext4_split_extent() then try to split this extent at A with
EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2 flag set. This time, it split successfully and
leave an written extent from A to N.
0 A B N
[UUWWWWWWWWWW] on-disk extent W: written extent
[UUUUUUUUUUUU] extent status tree
[--DDDDDDDDZZ]
Finally ext4_map_create_blocks() only insert extent A to B to the extent
status tree, and leave an stale unwritten extent in the status tree.
0 A B N
[UUWWWWWWWWWW] on-disk extent W: written extent
[UUWWWWWWWWUU] extent status tree
[--DDDDDDDDZZ]
Fix this issue by always cached extent status entry after zeroing out
the second part.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-7-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Caching extents during the splitting process is risky, as it may result
in stale extents remaining in the status tree. Moreover, in most cases,
the corresponding extent block entries are likely already cached before
the split happens, making caching here not particularly useful.
Assume we have an unwritten extent, and then DIO writes the first half.
[UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU] on-disk extent U: unwritten extent
[UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU] extent status tree
|<- ->| ----> dio write this range
First, when ext4_split_extent_at() splits this extent, it truncates the
existing extent and then inserts a new one. During this process, this
extent status entry may be shrunk, and calls to ext4_find_extent() and
ext4_cache_extents() may occur, which could potentially insert the
truncated range as a hole into the extent status tree. After the split
is completed, this hole is not replaced with the correct status.
[UUUUUUU|UUUUUUUU] on-disk extent U: unwritten extent
[UUUUUUU|HHHHHHHH] extent status tree H: hole
Then, the outer calling functions will not correct this remaining hole
extent either. Finally, if we perform a delayed buffer write on this
latter part, it will re-insert the delayed extent and cause an error in
space accounting.
In adition, if the unwritten extent cache is not shrunk during the
splitting, ext4_cache_extents() also conflicts with existing extents
when caching extents. In the future, we will add checks when caching
extents, which will trigger a warning. Therefore, Do not cache extents
that are being split.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-6-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Before submitting I/O and allocating blocks with the
EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO flag set, ext4_split_convert_extents() may
convert the target extent range to initialized due to ENOSPC, ENOMEM, or
EQUOTA errors. However, it still marks the mapping as incorrectly
unwritten. Although this may not seem to cause any practical problems,
it will result in an unnecessary extent conversion operation after I/O
completion. Therefore, it's better to correct the returned mapping
status.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-5-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When allocating blocks during within-EOF DIO and writeback with
dioread_nolock enabled, EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO was set to split an
existing large unwritten extent. However, EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT was
set when calling ext4_split_convert_extents(), which may potentially
result in stale data issues.
Assume we have an unwritten extent, and then DIO writes the second half.
[UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU] on-disk extent U: unwritten extent
[UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU] extent status tree
|<- ->| ----> dio write this range
First, ext4_iomap_alloc() call ext4_map_blocks() with
EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_PRE_IO, EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_UNWRIT_EXT and
EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CREATE flags set. ext4_map_blocks() find this extent and
call ext4_split_convert_extents() with EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT and the
above flags set.
Then, ext4_split_convert_extents() calls ext4_split_extent() with
EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT, EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2 and EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2
flags set, and it calls ext4_split_extent_at() to split the second half
with EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2, EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT1, EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT
and EXT4_EXT_MARK_UNWRIT2 flags set. However, ext4_split_extent_at()
failed to insert extent since a temporary lack -ENOSPC. It zeroes out
the first half but convert the entire on-disk extent to written since
the EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2 flag set, but left the second half as unwritten
in the extent status tree.
[0000000000SSSSSS] data S: stale data, 0: zeroed
[WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW] on-disk extent W: written extent
[WWWWWWWWWWUUUUUU] extent status tree
Finally, if the DIO failed to write data to the disk, the stale data in
the second half will be exposed once the cached extent entry is gone.
Fix this issue by not passing EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT when splitting
an unwritten extent before submitting I/O, and make
ext4_split_convert_extents() to zero out the entire extent range
to zero for this case, and also mark the extent in the extent status
tree for consistency.
Fixes: b8a8684502 ("ext4: Introduce FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE flag for fallocate")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When allocating initialized blocks from a large unwritten extent, or
when splitting an unwritten extent during end I/O and converting it to
initialized, there is currently a potential issue of stale data if the
extent needs to be split in the middle.
0 A B N
[UUUUUUUUUUUU] U: unwritten extent
[--DDDDDDDD--] D: valid data
|<- ->| ----> this range needs to be initialized
ext4_split_extent() first try to split this extent at B with
EXT4_EXT_DATA_ENTIRE_VALID1 and EXT4_EXT_MAY_ZEROOUT flag set, but
ext4_split_extent_at() failed to split this extent due to temporary lack
of space. It zeroout B to N and mark the entire extent from 0 to N
as written.
0 A B N
[WWWWWWWWWWWW] W: written extent
[SSDDDDDDDDZZ] Z: zeroed, S: stale data
ext4_split_extent() then try to split this extent at A with
EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2 flag set. This time, it split successfully and left
a stale written extent from 0 to A.
0 A B N
[WW|WWWWWWWWWW]
[SS|DDDDDDDDZZ]
Fix this by pass EXT4_EXT_DATA_PARTIAL_VALID1 to ext4_split_extent_at()
when splitting at B, don't convert the entire extent to written and left
it as unwritten after zeroing out B to N. The remaining work is just
like the standard two-part split. ext4_split_extent() will pass the
EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID2 flag when it calls ext4_split_extent_at() for the
second time, allowing it to properly handle the split. If the split is
successful, it will keep extent from 0 to A as unwritten.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When splitting an extent, if the EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_CONVERT flag is set and
it is necessary to split the target extent in the middle,
ext4_split_extent() first handles splitting the latter half of the
extent and passes the EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1 flag. This flag implies that
all blocks before the split point contain valid data; however, this
assumption is incorrect.
Therefore, subdivid EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1 into
EXT4_EXT_DATA_ENTIRE_VALID1 and EXT4_EXT_DATA_PARTIAL_VALID1, which
indicate that the first half of the extent is either entirely valid or
only partially valid, respectively. These two flags cannot be set
simultaneously.
This patch does not use EXT4_EXT_DATA_PARTIAL_VALID1, it only replaces
EXT4_EXT_DATA_VALID1 with EXT4_EXT_DATA_ENTIRE_VALID1 at the location
where it is set, no logical changes.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ojaswin Mujoo <ojaswin@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Message-ID: <20251129103247.686136-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The error branch for ext4_xattr_inode_update_ref forget to release the
refcount for iloc.bh. Find this when review code.
Fixes: 57295e8354 ("ext4: guard against EA inode refcount underflow in xattr update")
Signed-off-by: Yang Erkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251213055706.3417529-1-yangerkun@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
