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Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Brown
914809c666
Samsung S2MPG10 regulator and S2MPG11 PMIC drivers
Merge series from André Draszik <andre.draszik@linaro.org>:

This series extends the existing S2MPG10 PMIC driver to add support for
the regulators, and adds new S2MPG11 core and regulator drivers.

The patches are kept together in one series, due to S2MPG11 and its
regulators being very similar to S2MPG10.

The Samsung S2MPG11 PMIC is a Power Management IC for mobile
applications with buck converters, various LDOs, power meters, and
additional GPIO interfaces. It typically complements an S2MPG10 PMIC in
a main/sub configuration as the sub-PMIC and both are used on the
Google Pixel 6 and 6 Pro (oriole / raven).

A DT update for Oriole / Raven to enable these is required which I will
send out separately.
2026-02-05 00:07:58 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
b20624608f 5 hotfixes. 2 are cc:stable, 2 are for MM.
All are singletons - please see the changelogs for details.
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Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-02-04-15-55' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
 "Five hotfixes.  Two are cc:stable, two are for MM.

  All are singletons - please see the changelogs for details"

* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-02-04-15-55' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
  Documentation: document liveupdate cmdline parameter
  mm, shmem: prevent infinite loop on truncate race
  mailmap: update Alexander Mikhalitsyn's emails
  liveupdate: luo_file: do not clear serialized_data on unfreeze
  x86/kfence: fix booting on 32bit non-PAE systems
2026-02-04 16:04:00 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f14faaf3a1 tsm fixes for 6.19
- Fix multiple streams per host bridge for SEV-TIO
 
 - Drop the TSM ABI for reporting IDE streams (to be replaced)
 
 - Fix virtual function enumeration
 
 - Fix reserved stream ID initialization
 
 - Fix unused variable compiler warning
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Merge tag 'tsm-fixes-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/devsec/tsm

Pull TSM (TEE security Manager) fixes from Dan Williams:
 "The largest change is reverting part of an ABI that never shipped in a
  released kernel (Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-tsm). The fix /
  replacement for that is too large to squeeze in at this late date.

  The rest is a collection of small fixups:

   - Fix multiple streams per host bridge for SEV-TIO

   - Drop the TSM ABI for reporting IDE streams (to be replaced)

   - Fix virtual function enumeration

   - Fix reserved stream ID initialization

   - Fix unused variable compiler warning"

* tag 'tsm-fixes-for-6.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/devsec/tsm:
  crypto/ccp: Allow multiple streams on the same root bridge
  crypto/ccp: Use PCI bridge defaults for IDE
  coco/tsm: Remove unused variable tsm_rwsem
  PCI/IDE: Fix reading a wrong reg for unused sel stream initialization
  PCI/IDE: Fix off by one error calculating VF RID range
  Revert "PCI/TSM: Report active IDE streams"
2026-02-04 15:15:54 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3c7b4d1994 sched_ext: Fixes for v6.19-rc8
- Fix race where sched_class operations (sched_setscheduler() and friends)
   could be invoked on dead tasks after sched_ext_dead() already ran, causing
   invalid SCX task state transitions and NULL pointer dereferences. This was
   a regression from the cgroup exit ordering fix which moved
   sched_ext_free() to finish_task_switch().
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Merge tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19-rc8-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext

Pull sched_ext fix from Tejun Heo:

 - Fix race where sched_class operations (sched_setscheduler() and
   friends) could be invoked on dead tasks after sched_ext_dead()
   already ran, causing invalid SCX task state transitions and NULL
   pointer dereferences.

   This was a regression from the cgroup exit ordering fix which
   moved sched_ext_free() to finish_task_switch().

* tag 'sched_ext-for-6.19-rc8-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/sched_ext:
  sched_ext: Short-circuit sched_class operations on dead tasks
2026-02-04 15:11:24 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
831a2b2791 hwmon: (occ) Mark occ_init_attribute() as __printf
This is a printf-style function, which gcc -Werror=suggest-attribute=format
correctly points out:

drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c: In function 'occ_init_attribute':
drivers/hwmon/occ/common.c:761:9: error: function 'occ_init_attribute' might be a candidate for 'gnu_printf' format attribute [-Werror=suggest-attribute=format]

Add the attribute to avoid this warning and ensure any incorrect
format strings are detected here.

Fixes: 744c2fe950 ("hwmon: (occ) Rework attribute registration for stack usage")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260203163440.2674340-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2026-02-04 14:40:36 -08:00
Tejun Heo
0eca95cba2 sched_ext: Short-circuit sched_class operations on dead tasks
7900aa699c ("sched_ext: Fix cgroup exit ordering by moving sched_ext_free()
to finish_task_switch()") moved sched_ext_free() to finish_task_switch() and
renamed it to sched_ext_dead() to fix cgroup exit ordering issues. However,
this created a race window where certain sched_class ops may be invoked on
dead tasks leading to failures - e.g. sched_setscheduler() may try to switch a
task which finished sched_ext_dead() back into SCX triggering invalid SCX task
state transitions.

Add task_dead_and_done() which tests whether a task is TASK_DEAD and has
completed its final context switch, and use it to short-circuit sched_class
operations which may be called on dead tasks.

Fixes: 7900aa699c ("sched_ext: Fix cgroup exit ordering by moving sched_ext_free() to finish_task_switch()")
Reported-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260202151341.796959-1-arighi@nvidia.com
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 12:22:11 -10:00
Alexei Starovoitov
6e951a9b1a Merge branch 'bpf-improve-linked-register-tracking'
Puranjay Mohan says:

====================
bpf: Improve linked register tracking

V3: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260203222643.994713-1-puranjay@kernel.org/
Changes in v3->v4:
- Add a call to reg_bounds_sync() in sync_linked_regs() to sync bounds after alu op.
- Add a __sink(path[0]); in the C selftest so compiler doesn't say  "error: variable 'path' set but
  not used"

V2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260113152529.3217648-1-puranjay@kernel.org/
Changes in v2->v3:
- Added another selftest showing a real usage pattern
- Rebased on bpf-next/master

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260107203941.1063754-1-puranjay@kernel.org/
Changes in v1->v2:
- Add support for alu32 operations in linked register tracking (Alexei)
- Squash the selftest fix with the first patch (Eduard)
- Add more selftests to detect edge cases

This series extends the BPF verifier's linked register tracking to handle
negative offsets, BPF_SUB operations, and alu32 operations, enabling better bounds propagation for
common arithmetic patterns.

The verifier previously only tracked positive constant deltas between linked
registers using BPF_ADD. This meant patterns using negative offsets or
subtraction couldn't benefit from bounds propagation:

  void alu32_negative_offset(void)
  {
          volatile char path[5];
          volatile int offset = bpf_get_prandom_u32();
          int off = offset;

          if (off >= 5 && off < 10)
                  path[off - 5] = '.';
  }

this gets compiled to:

0000000000000478 <alu32_negative_offset>:
     143:       call 0x7
     144:       *(u32 *)(r10 - 0xc) = w0
     145:       w1 = *(u32 *)(r10 - 0xc)
     146:       w2 = w1				// w2 and w1 share the same id
     147:       w2 += -0x5			// verifier knows w1 = w2 + 5
     148:       if w2 > 0x4 goto +0x5 <L0>	// in fall-through: verifier knows w2 ∈ [0,4] => w1 ∈ [5, 9]
     149:       r2 = r10
     150:       r2 += -0x5			// r2 = fp - 5
     151:       r2 += r1			// r2 = fp - 5 + r1 (∈ [5, 9]) => r2 ∈ [fp, fp + 4]
     152:       w1 = 0x2e
     153:       *(u8 *)(r2 - 0x5) = w1		// r2 ∈ [fp, fp + 4] => r2 - 5 ∈ [fp - 5, fp - 1]
<L0>:
     154:       exit

After the changes, the verifier could link 32-bit scalars and also supported -ve offsets for linking:

	146:       w2 = w1
	147:       w2 += -0x5

It allowed the verifier to correctly propagate bounds, without the
changes in this patchset, verifier would reject this program with:

invalid unbounded variable-offset write to stack R2

This program has been added as a selftest in the second patch.

Veristat comparison on programs from sched_ext, selftests, and some meta internal programs:

Scx Progs
File               Program           Verdict (A)  Verdict (B)  Verdict (DIFF)  Insns (A)  Insns (B)  Insns  (DIFF)
-----------------  ----------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  ---------  -------------
scx_layered.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                5674       6077  +403 (+7.10%)

FB Progs
File          Program           Verdict (A)  Verdict (B)  Verdict (DIFF)  Insns (A)  Insns (B)  Insns      (DIFF)
------------  ----------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  ---------  -----------------
bpf232.bpf.o  layered_dump      success      success      MATCH                1151       1218       +67 (+5.82%)
bpf257.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                5743       6143      +400 (+6.97%)
bpf252.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                5677       6075      +398 (+7.01%)
bpf227.bpf.o  layered_dump      success      success      MATCH                 915        982       +67 (+7.32%)
bpf239.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                5459       5861      +402 (+7.36%)
bpf246.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                5562       6008      +446 (+8.02%)
bpf229.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                2559       3011     +452 (+17.66%)
bpf231.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                2559       3011     +452 (+17.66%)
bpf234.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                2549       3001     +452 (+17.73%)
bpf019.bpf.o  do_sendmsg        success      success      MATCH              124823     153523   +28700 (+22.99%)
bpf019.bpf.o  do_parse          success      success      MATCH              124809     153509   +28700 (+23.00%)
bpf227.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                1915       2356     +441 (+23.03%)
bpf228.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                1700       2152     +452 (+26.59%)
bpf232.bpf.o  layered_runnable  success      success      MATCH                1499       1951     +452 (+30.15%)

bpf312.bpf.o  mount_exit        success      success      MATCH               19253      62883  +43630 (+226.61%)
bpf312.bpf.o  umount_exit       success      success      MATCH               19253      62883  +43630 (+226.61%)
bpf311.bpf.o  mount_exit        success      success      MATCH               19226      62863  +43637 (+226.97%)
bpf311.bpf.o  umount_exit       success      success      MATCH               19226      62863  +43637 (+226.97%)

The above four programs have specific patters that make the verifier explore a lot more states:

    for (; depth < MAX_DIR_DEPTH; depth++) {
        const unsigned char* name = BPF_CORE_READ(dentry, d_name.name);
        if (offset >= MAX_PATH_LEN - MAX_DIR_LEN) {
            return depth;
        }
        int len = bpf_probe_read_kernel_str(&path[offset], MAX_DIR_LEN, name);
        offset += len;
        if (len == MAX_DIR_LEN) {
            if (offset - 2 < MAX_PATH_LEN) {   // <---- (a)
                path[offset - 2] = '.';
            }
            if (offset - 3 < MAX_PATH_LEN) {   // <---- (b)
                path[offset - 3] = '.';
            }
            if (offset - 4 < MAX_PATH_LEN) {   // <---- (c)
                path[offset - 4] = '.';
            }
        }
    }

When at some depth == N false branches of conditions (a), (b) and (c) are scheduled for
verification, constraints for offset at depth == N+1 are:
1. offset >= MAX_PATH_LEN + 2
2. offset >= MAX_PATH_LEN + 3
3. offset >= MAX_PATH_LEN + 4 (visited before others)

And after offset += len it becomes:
1. offset >= MAX_PATH_LEN - 4093
2. offset >= MAX_PATH_LEN - 4092
3. offset >= MAX_PATH_LEN - 4091 (visited before others)

Because of the DFS states exploration logic, the states above are visited in order 3, 2, 1; 3 is not
a subset of 2 and 1 is not a subset of 2, so pruning logic does not kick in.
Previously this was not a problem, because range for offset was not propagated through the
statements (a), (b), (c).

As the root cause of this regression is understood, this is not a blocker for this change.

Selftest Progs
File                                Program                   Verdict (A)  Verdict (B)  Verdict (DIFF)  Insns (A)  Insns (B)  Insns   (DIFF)
----------------------------------  ------------------------  -----------  -----------  --------------  ---------  ---------  --------------
linked_list_peek.bpf.o              list_peek                 success      success      MATCH                 152         88   -64 (-42.11%)
verifier_iterating_callbacks.bpf.o  cond_break2               success      success      MATCH                 110         88   -22 (-20.00%)

These are the added selftests that failed earlier but are passing now:

verifier_linked_scalars.bpf.o       alu32_negative_offset     failure      success      MISMATCH               11         13    +2 (+18.18%)
verifier_linked_scalars.bpf.o       scalars_alu32_big_offset  failure      success      MISMATCH                7         10    +3 (+42.86%)
verifier_linked_scalars.bpf.o       scalars_neg_alu32_add     failure      success      MISMATCH                7         10    +3 (+42.86%)
verifier_linked_scalars.bpf.o       scalars_neg_alu32_sub     failure      success      MISMATCH                7         10    +3 (+42.86%)
verifier_linked_scalars.bpf.o       scalars_neg               failure      success      MISMATCH                7         10    +3 (+42.86%)
verifier_linked_scalars.bpf.o       scalars_neg_sub           failure      success      MISMATCH                7         10    +3 (+42.86%)
verifier_linked_scalars.bpf.o       scalars_sub_neg_imm       failure      success      MISMATCH                7         10    +3 (+42.86%)

iters.bpf.o                         iter_obfuscate_counter    success      success      MATCH                  83        119   +36 (+43.37%)
bpf_cubic.bpf.o                     bpf_cubic_acked           success      success      MATCH                 243        430  +187 (+76.95%)
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204151741.2678118-1-puranjay@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 13:35:29 -08:00
Puranjay Mohan
47fcf4dc0a selftests/bpf: Add tests for improved linked register tracking
Add tests for linked register tracking with negative offsets, BPF_SUB,
and alu32. These test for all edge cases like overflows, etc.

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260204151741.2678118-3-puranjay@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 13:35:29 -08:00
Puranjay Mohan
7a433e5193 bpf: Support negative offsets, BPF_SUB, and alu32 for linked register tracking
Previously, the verifier only tracked positive constant deltas between
linked registers using BPF_ADD. This limitation meant patterns like:

  r1 = r0;
  r1 += -4;
  if r1 s>= 0 goto l0_%=;   // r1 >= 0 implies r0 >= 4
  // verifier couldn't propagate bounds back to r0
  if r0 != 0 goto l0_%=;
	r0 /= 0; // Verifier thinks this is reachable
  l0_%=:

Similar limitation exists for 32-bit registers.

With this change, the verifier can now track negative deltas in reg->off
enabling bound propagation for the above pattern.

For alu32, we make sure the destination register has the upper 32 bits
as 0s before creating the link. BPF_ADD_CONST is split into
BPF_ADD_CONST64 and BPF_ADD_CONST32, the latter is used in case of alu32
and sync_linked_regs uses this to zext the result if known_reg has this
flag.

Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260204151741.2678118-2-puranjay@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 13:35:28 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
b2821311ab Merge branch 'bpf-add-bitwise-tracking-for-bpf_end'
Tianci Cao says:

====================
bpf: Add bitwise tracking for BPF_END

Add bitwise tracking (tnum analysis) for BPF_END (`bswap(16|32|64)`,
`be(16|32|64)`, `le(16|32|64)`) operations. Please see commit log of
1/2 for more details.

v3:
- Resend to fix a version control error in v2.
- The rest of the changes are identical to v2.

v2 (incorrect): https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260204091146.52447-1-ziye@zju.edu.cn/
- Refactored selftests using BSWAP_RANGE_TEST macro to eliminate code
  duplication and improve maintainability. (Eduard)
- Simplified test names. (Eduard)
- Reduced excessive comments in test cases. (Eduard)
- Added more comments to explain BPF_END's special handling of zext_32_to_64.

v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260202133536.66207-1-ziye@zju.edu.cn/
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204111503.77871-1-ziye@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 13:23:35 -08:00
Tianci Cao
56415363e0 selftests/bpf: Add tests for BPF_END bitwise tracking
Now BPF_END has bitwise tracking support. This patch adds selftests to
cover various cases of BPF_END (`bswap(16|32|64)`, `be(16|32|64)`,
`le(16|32|64)`) with bitwise propagation.

This patch is based on existing `verifier_bswap.c`, and add several
types of new tests:

1. Unconditional byte swap operations:
   - bswap16/bswap32/bswap64 with unknown bytes

2. Endian conversion operations (architecture-aware):
   - be16/be32/be64: convert to big-endian
     * on little-endian: do swap
     * on big-endian: truncation (16/32-bit) or no-op (64-bit)
   - le16/le32/le64: convert to little-endian
     * on big-endian: do swap
     * on little-endian: truncation (16/32-bit) or no-op (64-bit)

Each test simulates realistic networking scenarios where a value is
masked with unknown bits (e.g., var_off=(0x0; 0x3f00), range=[0,0x3f00]),
then byte-swapped, and the verifier must prove the result stays within
expected bounds.

Specifically, these selftests are based on dead code elimination:
If the BPF verifier can precisely track bitwise through byte swap
operations, it can prune the trap path (invalid memory access) that
should be unreachable, allowing the program to pass verification.
If bitwise tracking is incorrect, the verifier cannot prove the trap
is unreachable, causing verification failure.

The tests use preprocessor conditionals (#ifdef __BYTE_ORDER__) to
verify correct behavior on both little-endian and big-endian
architectures, and require Clang 18+ for bswap instruction support.

Co-developed-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com>
Co-developed-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260204111503.77871-3-ziye@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 13:23:28 -08:00
Tianci Cao
9d21199842 bpf: Add bitwise tracking for BPF_END
This patch implements bitwise tracking (tnum analysis) for BPF_END
(byte swap) operation.

Currently, the BPF verifier does not track value for BPF_END operation,
treating the result as completely unknown. This limits the verifier's
ability to prove safety of programs that perform endianness conversions,
which are common in networking code.

For example, the following code pattern for port number validation:

int test(struct pt_regs *ctx) {
    __u64 x = bpf_get_prandom_u32();
    x &= 0x3f00;           // Range: [0, 0x3f00], var_off: (0x0; 0x3f00)
    x = bswap16(x);        // Should swap to range [0, 0x3f], var_off: (0x0; 0x3f)
    if (x > 0x3f) goto trap;
    return 0;
trap:
    return *(u64 *)NULL;   // Should be unreachable
}

Currently generates verifier output:

1: (54) w0 &= 16128                   ; R0=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=16128,var_off=(0x0; 0x3f00))
2: (d7) r0 = bswap16 r0               ; R0=scalar()
3: (25) if r0 > 0x3f goto pc+2        ; R0=scalar(smin=smin32=0,smax=umax=smax32=umax32=63,var_off=(0x0; 0x3f))

Without this patch, even though the verifier knows `x` has certain bits
set, after bswap16, it loses all tracking information and treats port
as having a completely unknown value [0, 65535].

According to the BPF instruction set[1], there are 3 kinds of BPF_END:

1. `bswap(16|32|64)`: opcode=0xd7 (BPF_END | BPF_ALU64 | BPF_TO_LE)
   - do unconditional swap
2. `le(16|32|64)`: opcode=0xd4 (BPF_END | BPF_ALU | BPF_TO_LE)
   - on big-endian: do swap
   - on little-endian: truncation (16/32-bit) or no-op (64-bit)
3. `be(16|32|64)`: opcode=0xdc (BPF_END | BPF_ALU | BPF_TO_BE)
   - on little-endian: do swap
   - on big-endian: truncation (16/32-bit) or no-op (64-bit)

Since BPF_END operations are inherently bit-wise permutations, tnum
(bitwise tracking) offers the most efficient and precise mechanism
for value analysis. By implementing `tnum_bswap16`, `tnum_bswap32`,
and `tnum_bswap64`, we can derive exact `var_off` values concisely,
directly reflecting the bit-level changes.

Here is the overview of changes:

1. In `tnum_bswap(16|32|64)` (kernel/bpf/tnum.c):

Call `swab(16|32|64)` function on the value and mask of `var_off`, and
do truncation for 16/32-bit cases.

2. In `adjust_scalar_min_max_vals` (kernel/bpf/verifier.c):

Call helper function `scalar_byte_swap`.
- Only do byte swap when
  * alu64 (unconditional swap) OR
  * switching between big-endian and little-endian machines.
- If need do byte swap:
  * Firstly call `tnum_bswap(16|32|64)` to update `var_off`.
  * Then reset the bound since byte swap scrambles the range.
- For 16/32-bit cases, truncate dst register to match the swapped size.

This enables better verification of networking code that frequently uses
byte swaps for protocol processing, reducing false positive rejections.

[1] https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/bpf/standardization/instruction-set.rst

Co-developed-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Shenghao Yuan <shenghaoyuan0928@163.com>
Co-developed-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Yazhou Tang <tangyazhou518@outlook.com>
Signed-off-by: Tianci Cao <ziye@zju.edu.cn>
Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260204111503.77871-2-ziye@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 13:22:39 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4af526698b Merge branch 'bpf-fix-conditions-when-timer-wq-can-be-called'
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
bpf: Fix conditions when timer/wq can be called

From: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

v2->v3:
- Add missing refcount_put
- Detect recursion of indiviual async_cb
v2: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260204040834.22263-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com/

v1->v2:
- Add a recursion check
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260204030927.171-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com/
====================

Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204055147.54960-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 13:12:51 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
6e65cf81ac selftests/bpf: Strengthen timer_start_deadlock test
Strengthen timer_start_deadlock test and check for recursion now

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260204055147.54960-5-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2026-02-04 13:12:50 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
64873307e8 bpf: Add a recursion check to prevent loops in bpf_timer
Do not schedule timer/wq operation on a cpu that is in irq_work
callback that is processing async_cmds queue.
Otherwise the following loop is possible:
bpf_timer_start() -> bpf_async_schedule_op() -> irq_work_queue().
irqrestore -> bpf_async_irq_worker() -> tracepoint -> bpf_timer_start().

Fixes: 1bfbc267ec ("bpf: Enable bpf_timer and bpf_wq in any context")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260204055147.54960-4-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2026-02-04 13:12:50 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
67ee5ad27d selftests/bpf: Add a testcase for deadlock avoidance
Add a testcase that checks that deadlock avoidance is working
as expected.

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260204055147.54960-3-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2026-02-04 13:12:50 -08:00
Alexei Starovoitov
7d49635e37 bpf: Tighten conditions when timer/wq can be called synchronously
Though hrtimer_start/cancel() inlines all of the smaller helpers in
hrtimer.c and only call timerqueue_add/del() from lib/timerqueue.c where
everything is not traceable and not kprobe-able (because all files in
lib/ are not traceable), there are tracepoints within hrtimer that are
called with locks held. Therefore prevent the deadlock by tightening
conditions when timer/wq can be called synchronously.
hrtimer/wq are using raw_spin_lock_irqsave(), so irqs_disabled() is enough.

Fixes: 1bfbc267ec ("bpf: Enable bpf_timer and bpf_wq in any context")
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20260204055147.54960-2-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
2026-02-04 13:12:50 -08:00
Lizhi Hou
69674c1c70 accel/amdxdna: Move RPM resume into job run function
Currently, amdxdna_pm_resume_get() is called during job creation, and
amdxdna_pm_suspend_put() is called when the hardware notifies job
completion. If a job is canceled before it is run, no hardware
completion notification is generated, resulting in an unbalanced
runtime PM resume/suspend pair.

Fix this by moving amdxdna_pm_resume_get() to the job run path, ensuring
runtime PM is only resumed for jobs that are actually executed.

Fixes: 063db45183 ("accel/amdxdna: Enhance runtime power management")
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204171118.3165607-1-lizhi.hou@amd.com
2026-02-04 13:08:48 -08:00
Lizhi Hou
d19d963d2a accel/amdxdna: Fix incorrect DPM level after suspend/resume
The suspend routine sets the DPM level to 0, which unintentionally
overwrites the previously saved DPM level. As a result, the device always
resumes with DPM level 0 instead of restoring the original value.

Fix this by ensuring the suspend path does not overwrite the saved DPM
level, allowing the correct DPM level to be restored during resume.

Fixes: f4d7b8a6bc ("accel/amdxdna: Enhance power management settings")
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lizhi Hou <lizhi.hou@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204171048.3165580-1-lizhi.hou@amd.com
2026-02-04 13:08:35 -08:00
Viacheslav Dubeyko
7987cce375 ceph: fix NULL pointer dereference in ceph_mds_auth_match()
The CephFS kernel client has regression starting from 6.18-rc1.
We have issue in ceph_mds_auth_match() if fs_name == NULL:

    const char fs_name = mdsc->fsc->mount_options->mds_namespace;
    ...
    if (auth->match.fs_name && strcmp(auth->match.fs_name, fs_name)) {
            / fsname mismatch, try next one */
            return 0;
    }

Patrick Donnelly suggested that: In summary, we should definitely start
decoding `fs_name` from the MDSMap and do strict authorizations checks
against it. Note that the `-o mds_namespace=foo` should only be used for
selecting the file system to mount and nothing else. It's possible
no mds_namespace is specified but the kernel will mount the only
file system that exists which may have name "foo".

This patch reworks ceph_mdsmap_decode() and namespace_equals() with
the goal of supporting the suggested concept. Now struct ceph_mdsmap
contains m_fs_name field that receives copy of extracted FS name
by ceph_extract_encoded_string(). For the case of "old" CephFS file
systems, it is used "cephfs" name.

[ idryomov: replace redundant %*pE with %s in ceph_mdsmap_decode(),
  get rid of a series of strlen() calls in ceph_namespace_match(),
  drop changes to namespace_equals() body to avoid treating empty
  mds_namespace as equal, drop changes to ceph_mdsc_handle_fsmap()
  as namespace_equals() isn't an equivalent substitution there ]

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 22c73d52a6 ("ceph: fix multifs mds auth caps issue")
Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/73886
Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@ibm.com>
Tested-by: Patrick Donnelly <pdonnell@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
2026-02-04 22:00:42 +01:00
Len Brown
a9c7a1a292 tools/power turbostat: Remove redundant newlines from err(3) strings
err(3) supplies a newline at the end of the string.
No need to end err(3) strings with '\n'.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-04 14:52:12 -06:00
Len Brown
b991074a51 tools/power turbostat: Allow more use of is_hybrid flag
The "is_hybrid" is set and used only in !quiet mode.

Make it valid in both quiet and !quiet mode to allow more uses.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-04 14:52:12 -06:00
Len Brown
041e975937 tools/power turbostat: Rename "LLCkRPS" column to "LLCMRPS"
The purpose of the LLC References per Second LLC column
is to qualify the significance of the LLC%hit column.

If RPS is high, then the hit rate matters.
If RPS is low, then the hit rate is not significant.

Remove unnecessary and distracting precision in the RPS column
by dividing my a million rather than by a thousand.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-04 14:52:12 -06:00
Len Brown
785953cf6e tools/power turbostat.8: Document the "--force" option
Starting in turbostat v2025.01.14, turbostat refused to run
on unsupported hardware, pointing to "RUN THE LATEST VERSION"
on turbostat(8).

At that time, turbostat supported and advertised the "--force"
parameter to run anyway (with unsupported results).

Also document "--force" on turbostat.8.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-04 14:52:12 -06:00
Len Brown
d0f7093ad5 tools/power turbostat: Harden against unexpected values
Divide-by-zero resulted if LLC references == 0

Pull the percentage division into pct() to centralize sanity checks there.

Fixes: 8808292799 ("tools/power turbostat: Print "nan" for out of range percentages")

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-04 14:52:11 -06:00
Len Brown
61764831d5 tools/power turbostat: Dump hypervisor name
Sometimes useful to know which hypervisor is running beneath us...

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-04 14:52:11 -06:00
Len Brown
00b9e2a7fa tools/power turbostat: Dump CPUID.1.ECX[31] (Hypervisor)
Both Intel and AMD use CPUID.1.ECX[31] to distinguish
between hypervisor and real hardware.
Indicate "HV" or "No-HV" accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-04 14:52:11 -06:00
Len Brown
bd1b6608d7 tools/power turbostat: Dump CPUID(1) consistently with CPUID(6)
We dumped selected CPUID(1) features using a format that showed '-'
for a missing feature.  Not so friendly to parse a bunch of dashes
when features are missing...

For CPUID(1) adopt the format we used for CPUID(6): 'No-FEATURE'
means that 'FEATURE' is not present.

Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-04 14:52:11 -06:00
Len Brown
16cc8f249c tools/power turbostat: AMD: msr offset 0x611 read failed: Input/output error
Turbostat exits during RAPL probe with:

turbostat: cpu0: msr offset 0x611 read failed: Input/output error

A binary with this bug can be used successfully with
the option "--no-msr"

Fix this regression by trusting the static AMD RAPL MSR offset.

Fixes: 19476a592b ("tools/power turbostat: Validate RAPL MSRs for AWS Nitro Hypervisor")
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
2026-02-04 14:52:11 -06:00
Rosalie Wanders
ae40ace015 HID: sony: add dongle device IDs for CRKD Gibson SG
This patch adds the dongle device IDs for the CRKD Gibson SG

Signed-off-by: Rosalie Wanders <rosalie@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
2026-02-04 21:46:40 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
0f64b6acb0 Merge branch 'pm-tools'
Merge cpupower utility updates for 6.20-rc1/7.0-rc1:

 - Fix miscellaneous problems in cpupower (Kaushlendra Kumar):

   * idle_monitor: Fix incorrect value logged after stop
   * Fix inverted APERF capability check
   * Use strcspn() to strip trailing newline
   * Reset errno before strtoull()
   * Show C0 in idle-info dump

 - Improve cpupower installation procedure by making the systemd step
   optional and allowing users to disable the installation of systemd's
   unit file (João Marcos Costa)

* pm-tools:
  cpupower: make systemd unit installation optional
  tools/power cpupower: Show C0 in idle-info dump
  tools/power cpupower: Reset errno before strtoull()
  tools/cpupower: Use strcspn() to strip trailing newline
  tools/cpupower: Fix inverted APERF capability check
  cpupower: idle_monitor: fix incorrect value logged after stop
2026-02-04 21:16:12 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
931688a44a Merge branches 'pm-powercap', 'pm-opp' and 'pm-em'
Merge power capping updates, OPP (operating performance points) updates
and energy model management documentation updates for 6.20-rc1/7.0-rc1:

 - Add PL4 support for Ice Lake to the Intel RAPL power capping
   driver (Daniel Tang)

 - Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() in power capping sysfs show
   functions (Sumeet Pawnikar)

 - Make dev_pm_opp_get_level() return value match the documentation
   after a previous update of the latter (Aleks Todorov)

 - Use scoped for each OF child loop in the OPP code (Krzysztof
   Kozlowski)

 - Fix a bug in an example code snippet and correct typos in the energy
   model management documentation (Patrick Little)

* pm-powercap:
  powercap: intel_rapl: Add PL4 support for Ice Lake
  powercap: Replace sprintf() with sysfs_emit() in sysfs show functions

* pm-opp:
  OPP: Return correct value in dev_pm_opp_get_level
  OPP: of: Simplify with scoped for each OF child loop

* pm-em:
  PM: EM: Documentation: Fix bug in example code snippet
  Documentation: Fix typos in energy model documentation
2026-02-04 21:06:22 +01:00
Dave Airlie
d19512f5ab nouveau/vmm: start tracking if the LPT PTE is valid. (v6)
When NVK enabled large pages userspace tests were seeing fault
reports at a valid address.

There was a case where an address moving from 64k page to 4k pages
could expose a race between unmapping the 4k page, mapping the 64k
page and unref the 4k pages.

Unref 4k pages would cause the dual-page table handling to always
set the LPTE entry to SPARSE or INVALID, but if we'd mapped a valid
LPTE in the meantime, it would get trashed. Keep track of when
a valid LPTE has been referenced, and don't reset in that case.

This adds an lpte valid tracker and lpte reference count.

Whenever an lpte is referenced, it gets made valid and the ref count
increases, whenever it gets unreference the refcount is tracked.

Link: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/issues/14610
Reviewed-by: Mary Guillemard <mary@mary.zone>
Tested-by: Mary Guillemard <mary@mary.zone>
Tested-by: Mel Henning <mhenning@darkrefraction.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204030208.2313241-4-airlied@gmail.com
2026-02-05 06:05:09 +10:00
Dave Airlie
9dc983a85e nouveau/vmm: increase size of vmm pte tracker struct to u32 (v2)
We need to tracker large counts of spte than previously due to unref
getting delayed sometimes.

This doesn't fix LPT tracking yet, it just creates space for it.

Reviewed-by: Mary Guillemard <mary@mary.zone>
Tested-by: Mary Guillemard <mary@mary.zone>
Tested-by: Mel Henning <mhenning@darkrefraction.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204030208.2313241-3-airlied@gmail.com
2026-02-05 06:04:01 +10:00
Dave Airlie
c4d53e567d nouveau/vmm: rewrite pte tracker using a struct and bitfields.
I want to increase the counters here and start tracking LPTs as well
as there are certain situations where userspace with mixed page sizes
can cause ref/unrefs to live longer so need better reference counting.

This should be entirely non-functional.

Reviewed-by: Mary Guillemard <mary@mary.zone>
Tested-by: Mary Guillemard <mary@mary.zone>
Tested-by: Mel Henning <mhenning@darkrefraction.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260204030208.2313241-2-airlied@gmail.com
2026-02-05 06:03:26 +10:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
073dcc0283 Merge branch 'pm-runtime'
Merge updates related to runtime PM for 6.20-rc1/7.0-rc1:

 - Make several drivers discard pm_runtime_put() return value in
   preparation for converting that function to a void one (Rafael
   Wysocki)

* pm-runtime:
  drm: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
  genirq/chip: Change irq_chip_pm_put() return type to void
  scsi: ufs: core: Discard pm_runtime_put() return values
  platform/chrome: cros_hps_i2c: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
  coresight: Discard pm_runtime_put() return values
  hwspinlock: omap: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
  watchdog: rzv2h_wdt: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
  watchdog: rz: Discard pm_runtime_put() return values
  media: ccs: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
  drm/imagination: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
  USB: core: Discard pm_runtime_put() return value
2026-02-04 21:03:18 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
c233403593 Merge branch 'pm-sleep'
Merge updates related to system suspend and hibernation for
6.20-rc1/7.0-rc1:

 - Stop flagging the PM runtime workqueue as freezable to avoid system
   suspend and resume deadlocks in subsystems that assume asynchronous
   runtime PM to work during system-wide PM transitions (Rafael Wysocki)

 - Drop redundant NULL pointer checks before acomp_request_free() from
   the hibernation code handling image saving (Rafael Wysocki)

 - Update wakeup_sources_walk_start() to handle empty lists of wakeup
   sources as appropriate (Samuel Wu)

 - Make dev_pm_clear_wake_irq() check the power.wakeirq value under
   power.lock to avoid race conditions (Gui-Dong Han)

 - Avoid bit field races related to power.work_in_progress in the core
   device suspend code (Xuewen Yan)

* pm-sleep:
  PM: sleep: core: Avoid bit field races related to work_in_progress
  PM: sleep: wakeirq: harden dev_pm_clear_wake_irq() against races
  PM: wakeup: Handle empty list in wakeup_sources_walk_start()
  PM: hibernate: Drop NULL pointer checks before acomp_request_free()
  PM: sleep: Do not flag runtime PM workqueue as freezable
2026-02-04 20:52:09 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
6d367141eb Merge branch 'pm-cpuidle'
Merge cpuidle updates for 6.20-rc1/7.0-rc1:

 - Add a command line option to adjust the C-states table in the
   intel_idle driver, remove the 'preferred_cstates' module parameter
   from it, add C-states validation to it and clean it up (Artem
   Bityutskiy)

 - Make the menu cpuidle governor always check the time till the closest
   timer event when the scheduler tick has been stopped to prevent it
   from mistakenly selecting the deepest available idle state (Rafael
   Wysocki)

 - Update the teo cpuidle governor to avoid making suboptimal decisions
   in certain corner cases and generally improve idle state selection
   accuracy (Rafael Wysocki)

 - Remove an unlikely() annotation on the early-return condition in
   menu_select() that leads to branch misprediction 100% of the time
   on systems with only 1 idle state enabled, like ARM64 servers (Breno
   Leitao)

 - Add Christian Loehle to MAINTAINERS as a cpuidle reviewer (Christian
   Loehle)

* pm-cpuidle:
  cpuidle: governors: teo: Refine intercepts-based idle state lookup
  cpuidle: governors: teo: Adjust the classification of wakeup events
  cpuidle: governors: teo: Refine tick_intercepts vs total events check
  cpuidle: governors: teo: Avoid fake intercepts produced by tick
  cpuidle: governors: teo: Avoid selecting states with zero-size bins
  cpuidle: governors: menu: Always check timers with tick stopped
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as cpuidle reviewer
  cpuidle: menu: Remove incorrect unlikely() annotation
  intel_idle: Add C-states validation
  intel_idle: Add cmdline option to adjust C-states table
  intel_idle: Initialize sysfs after cpuidle driver initialization
  intel_idle: Remove the 'preferred_cstates' parameter
  intel_idle: Remove unused driver version constant
2026-02-04 20:34:26 +01:00
Eric Biggers
433fbcac9e fsverity: remove inode from fsverity_verification_ctx
This field is no longer used, so remove it.

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260202213339.143683-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 11:31:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
f77f281b61 fsverity: use a hashtable to find the fsverity_info
Use the kernel's resizable hash table (rhashtable) to find the
fsverity_info.  This way file systems that want to support fsverity don't
have to bloat every inode in the system with an extra pointer.  The
trade-off is that looking up the fsverity_info is a bit more expensive
now, but the main operations are still dominated by I/O and hashing
overhead.

The rhashtable implementations requires no external synchronization, and
the _fast versions of the APIs provide the RCU critical sections required
by the implementation.  Because struct fsverity_info is only removed on
inode eviction and does not contain a reference count, there is no need
for an extended critical section to grab a reference or validate the
object state.  The file open path uses rhashtable_lookup_get_insert_fast,
which can either find an existing object for the hash key or insert a
new one in a single atomic operation, so that concurrent opens never
instantiate duplicate fsverity_info structure.  FS_IOC_ENABLE_VERITY must
already be synchronized by a combination of i_rwsem and file system flags
and uses rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast, which errors out on an existing
object for the hash key as an additional safety check.

Because insertion into the hash table now happens before S_VERITY is set,
fsverity just becomes a barrier and a flag check and doesn't have to look
up the fsverity_info at all, so there is only a single lookup per
->read_folio or ->readahead invocation.  For btrfs there is an additional
one for each bio completion, while for ext4 and f2fs the fsverity_info
is stored in the per-I/O context and reused for the completion workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260202060754.270269-12-hch@lst.de
[EB: folded in fix for missing fsverity_free_info()]
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 11:31:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
b0160e4501 btrfs: consolidate fsverity_info lookup
Look up the fsverity_info once in btrfs_do_readpage, and then use it
for all operations performed there, and do the same in end_folio_read
for all folios processed there.  The latter is also changed to derive
the inode from the btrfs_bio - while bbio->inode is optional, it is
always set for buffered reads.

This amortizes the lookup better once it becomes less efficient.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260202060754.270269-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 11:31:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
45dcb3ac98 f2fs: consolidate fsverity_info lookup
Look up the fsverity_info once in f2fs_mpage_readpages, and then use it
for the readahead, local verification of holes and pass it along to the
I/O completion workqueue in struct bio_post_read_ctx.  Do the same
thing in f2fs_get_read_data_folio for reads that come from garbage
collection and other background activities.

This amortizes the lookup better once it becomes less efficient.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260202060754.270269-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 11:31:54 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
d0b57f0962 ext4: consolidate fsverity_info lookup
Look up the fsverity_info once in ext4_mpage_readpages, and then use it
for the readahead, local verification of holes and pass it along to the
I/O completion workqueue in struct bio_post_read_ctx.

This amortizes the lookup better once it becomes less efficient.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260202060754.270269-9-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
2026-02-04 11:27:54 -08:00
Li Chen
a9ba6733c7 nvdimm: virtio_pmem: serialize flush requests
Under heavy concurrent flush traffic, virtio-pmem can overflow its request
virtqueue (req_vq): virtqueue_add_sgs() starts returning -ENOSPC and the
driver logs "no free slots in the virtqueue". Shortly after that the
device enters VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_NEEDS_RESET and flush requests fail with
"virtio pmem device needs a reset".

Serialize virtio_pmem_flush() with a per-device mutex so only one flush
request is in-flight at a time. This prevents req_vq descriptor overflow
under high concurrency.

Reproducer (guest with virtio-pmem):
  - mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/pmem0
  - mount -t ext4 -o dax,noatime /dev/pmem0 /mnt/bench
  - fio: ioengine=io_uring rw=randwrite bs=4k iodepth=64 numjobs=64
        direct=1 fsync=1 runtime=30s time_based=1
  - dmesg: "no free slots in the virtqueue"
           "virtio pmem device needs a reset"

Fixes: 6e84200c0a ("virtio-pmem: Add virtio pmem driver")
Signed-off-by: Li Chen <me@linux.beauty>
Acked-by: Pankaj Gupta <pankaj.gupta.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203021353.121091-1-me@linux.beauty
Signed-off-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
2026-02-04 13:16:40 -06:00
Kommula Shiva Shankar
5145b27730 vhost: fix caching attributes of MMIO regions by setting them explicitly
Explicitly set non-cached caching attributes for MMIO regions.
Default write-back mode can cause CPU to cache device memory,
causing invalid reads and unpredictable behavior.

Invalid read and write issues were observed on ARM64 when mapping the
notification area to userspace via mmap.

Signed-off-by: Kommula Shiva Shankar <kshankar@marvell.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20260102065703.656255-1-kshankar@marvell.com>
2026-02-04 14:13:44 -05:00
Cindy Lu
503ef41e88 vdpa/mlx5: update MAC address handling in mlx5_vdpa_set_attr()
Improve MAC address handling in mlx5_vdpa_set_attr() to ensure that
old MAC entries are properly removed from the MPFS table before
adding a new one. The new MAC address is then added to both the MPFS
and VLAN tables.

This change fixes an issue where the updated MAC address would not
take effect until QEMU was rebooted.

Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20260126094848.9601-4-lulu@redhat.com>
2026-02-04 14:13:43 -05:00
Cindy Lu
2f61e6eda7 vdpa/mlx5: reuse common function for MAC address updates
Factor out MAC address update logic and reuse it from handle_ctrl_mac().

This ensures that old MAC entries are removed from the MPFS table
before adding a new one and that the forwarding rules are updated
accordingly. If updating the flow table fails, the original MAC and
rules are restored as much as possible to keep the software and
hardware state consistent.

Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20260126094848.9601-3-lulu@redhat.com>
2026-02-04 14:13:43 -05:00
Cindy Lu
719d959274 vdpa/mlx5: update mlx_features with driver state check
Add logic in mlx5_vdpa_set_attr() to ensure the VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC
feature bit is properly set only when the device is not yet in
the DRIVER_OK (running) state.

This makes the MAC address visible in the output of:

 vdpa dev config show -jp

when the device is created without an initial MAC address.

Signed-off-by: Cindy Lu <lulu@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20260126094848.9601-2-lulu@redhat.com>
2026-02-04 14:13:43 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
27db1ae6ec Final KVM fixes for 6.19:
- Fix a bug where AVIC is incorrectly inhibited when running with x2AVIC
    disabled via module param (or on a system without x2AVIC).
 
  - Fix a dangling device posted IRQs bug by explicitly checking if the irqfd is
    still active (on the list) when handling an eventfd signal, instead of
    zeroing the irqfd's routing information when the irqfd is deassigned.
    Zeroing the irqfd's routing info causes arm64 and x86's to not disable
    posting for the IRQ (kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() looks for an MSI),
    incorrectly leaving the IRQ in posted mode (and leading to use-after-free
    and memory leaks on AMD in particular).
 
    This is both the most pressing and scariest, but it's been in -next for
    a while.
 
  - Disable FORTIFY_SOURCE for KVM selftests to prevent the compiler from
    generating calls to the checked versions of memset() and friends, which
    leads to unexpected page faults in guest code due e.g. __memset_chk@plt
    not being resolved.
 
  - Explicitly configure the support XSS from within {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps() to
    fix a bug where VMX will compute the reference VMCS configuration with SHSTK
    and IBT enabled, but then compute each CPUs local config with SHSTK and IBT
    disabled if not all CET xfeatures are enabled, e.g. if the kernel is built
    with X86_KERNEL_IBT=n.  The mismatch in features results in differing nVMX
    setting, and ultimately causes kvm-intel.ko to refuse to load with nested=1.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:

 - Fix a bug where AVIC is incorrectly inhibited when running with
   x2AVIC disabled via module param (or on a system without x2AVIC)

 - Fix a dangling device posted IRQs bug by explicitly checking if the
   irqfd is still active (on the list) when handling an eventfd signal,
   instead of zeroing the irqfd's routing information when the irqfd is
   deassigned.

   Zeroing the irqfd's routing info causes arm64 and x86's to not
   disable posting for the IRQ (kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() looks
   for an MSI), incorrectly leaving the IRQ in posted mode (and leading
   to use-after-free and memory leaks on AMD in particular).

   This is both the most pressing and scariest, but it's been in -next
   for a while.

 - Disable FORTIFY_SOURCE for KVM selftests to prevent the compiler from
   generating calls to the checked versions of memset() and friends,
   which leads to unexpected page faults in guest code due e.g.
   __memset_chk@plt not being resolved.

 - Explicitly configure the supported XSS capabilities from within
   {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps() to fix a bug where VMX will compute the
   reference VMCS configuration with SHSTK and IBT enabled, but then
   compute each CPUs local config with SHSTK and IBT disabled if not all
   CET xfeatures are enabled, e.g. if the kernel is built with
   X86_KERNEL_IBT=n.

   The mismatch in features results in differing nVMX setting, and
   ultimately causes kvm-intel.ko to refuse to load with nested=1.

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: x86: Explicitly configure supported XSS from {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps()
  KVM: selftests: Add -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE to avoid some unpredictable test failures
  KVM: x86: Assert that non-MSI doesn't have bypass vCPU when deleting producer
  KVM: Don't clobber irqfd routing type when deassigning irqfd
  KVM: SVM: Check vCPU ID against max x2AVIC ID if and only if x2AVIC is enabled
2026-02-04 10:38:56 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
8035d70cf8 Merge branch 'thermal-intel'
Merge updates of Intel thermal drivers for 6.20/7.0:

 - Add Panther Lake, Wildcat Lake and Nova Lake processor IDs to the
   list of supported processors in the intel_tcc_cooling thermal
   driver (Srinivas Pandruvada)

 - Drop unnecessary explicit driver data clearing on removal from the
   intel_pch_thermal driver (Kaushlendra Kumar)

 - Add support for "slow" workload type hints to the int340x
   processor_thermal driver and enable it on the Panther Lake
   platform (Srinivas Pandruvada)

 - Use sysfs_emit{_at}() in sysfs show functions in Intel thermal
   drivers (Thorsten Blum)

 - Update the x86_pkg_temp_thermal driver to handle THERMAL_TEMP_INVALID
   that can be passed to it via sysfs as expected (Rafael Wysocki)

 - Drop a redundant local variable from the intel_tcc_cooling thermal
   driver and fix a kerneldoc comment typo in the TCC library (Sumeet
   Pawnikar)

* thermal-intel:
  drivers: thermal: intel: tcc_cooling: Drop redundant local variable
  thermal: intel: x86_pkg_temp_thermal: Handle invalid temperature
  thermal: intel: Use sysfs_emit() in a sysfs show function
  thermal: intel: fix typo "nagative" in comment for cpu argument
  thermal: intel: int340x: Use sysfs_emit{_at}() in sysfs show functions
  thermal: intel: selftests: workload_hint: Support slow workload hints
  thermal: int340x: processor_thermal: Enable slow workload type hints
  thermal: intel: intel_pch_thermal: Drop explicit driver data clearing
  thermal: intel: intel_tcc_cooling: Add CPU models in the support list
2026-02-04 19:34:57 +01:00