And expand it to encompass all pressure pads.
Definition: "pressure pad" as used here as includes all touchpads that
use physical pressure to convert to click, without physical hinges. Also
called haptic touchpads in general parlance, Synaptics calls them
ForcePads.
Most (all?) pressure pads are currently advertised as
INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD. The suggestion to identify them as pressure pads
by defining the resolution on ABS_MT_PRESSURE has been in the docs since
commit 20ccc8dd38 ("Documentation: input: define
ABS_PRESSURE/ABS_MT_PRESSURE resolution as grams") but few devices
provide this information.
In userspace it's thus impossible to determine whether a device is a
true pressure pad (pressure equals pressure) or a normal clickpad with
(pressure equals finger size).
Commit 7075ae4ac9 ("Input: add INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD") introduces
INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD but restricted it to those touchpads that
have support for userspace-controlled effects. Let's expand and rename
that definition to include all pressure pad touchpads since those that
do support FF effects can be identified by the presence of the
FF_HAPTIC bit.
This means:
- clickpad: INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD
- pressurepad: INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD + INPUT_PROP_PRESSUREPAD
- pressurepad with configurable haptics:
INPUT_PROP_BUTTONPAD + INPUT_PROP_PRESSUREPAD + FF_HAPTIC
Signed-off-by: Peter Hutterer <peter.hutterer@who-t.net>
Acked-by: Benjamin Tissoires <bentiss@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106114534.GA405512@tassie
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQFSBAABCgA8FiEEq68RxlopcLEwq+PEeb4+QwBBGIYFAmkaT2IeHHRvcnZhbGRz
QGxpbnV4LWZvdW5kYXRpb24ub3JnAAoJEHm+PkMAQRiGnakIAIq6O35+abAlDGe7
n8IwX/4hwDJ9Ol2vddg6jTdio3szSlvcXRAyijkG35etLap+i+Q78Q9H1fRcQ8CF
5t9kfs5oCVWEDlsHMI+Q38vYB3tWikaIUIuao6pH5U50fsA0KM/287TLYdzvmBsK
gy0BHoZhl++xdMsD2HNwt08RrK/IyY+Zp9i7pKhcsxJiJCgy8nq5ZxhmRPbqTKNc
IqIBPzG+UYcOd88Iz377Ax+TnzWaTpwyvfaiU8DVFMN0FeENdk1FY8ClYfpYxCDH
Pm5NzL/f54VtdZ3aL1fKmYwWN7WFJT4FH3l6DOvtCc+Gx3KW1a3Y508CbqYBXvgY
QV4oH4Y=
=iSoY
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'v6.18-rc6' into for-linus
Sync up with the mainline to bring in definition of
INPUT_PROP_HAPTIC_TOUCHPAD.
no_slb_preload cmdline can come useful in quickly disabling and/or
testing the performance impact of userspace slb preloads. Recently there
was a slb multi-hit issue due to slb preload cache which was very
difficult to triage. This cmdline option allows to quickly disable
preloads and verify if the issue exists in preload cache or somewhere
else. This can also be a useful option to see the effect of slb preloads
for any application workload e.g. number of slb faults with or w/o slb
preloads.
with slb_preload:
slb_faults (minimal initrd boot): 15
slb_faults (full systemd boot): 300
with no_slb_preload:
slb_faults (minimal initrd boot): 33
slb_faults (full systemd boot): 138180
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/de484b55c45d831bc2db63945f455153c89a9a65.1761834163.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
We dropped preload_new_slb_context() & slb_setup_new_exec() in a
previous patch. That means we don't really need preload_add() return
type anymore. So let's make its return type as void.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/88b07223e93b0fc56c1119f6889b7d9c83e20109.1761834163.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
Update the directMap page counters for Hash. Hash by default always uses
mmu_linear_psize only, for it's directMap. However, once the kernel has
booted and the dmesg log is wrapped over there is no way of knowing the
kernel linear pagesize with Hash mmu. Features like debug_page_alloc can
make mmu_linear_psize to be PAGE_SIZE instead of PMD / PUD mappings. It
would be easier if we have this info printed in proc meminfo similar to
Radix for debugging purposes.
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/208e6f946d2ba9c1e2b8b4f665728abe5c891e7c.1761834163.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
We get below errors when we try to enable debug logs in book3s64/hash_utils.c
This patch fixes these errors related to phys_addr_t printf format.
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c: In function ‘htab_initialize’:
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c:1401:21: error: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 2 has type ‘phys_addr_t’ {aka ‘long long unsigned int’} [-Werror=format=]
1401 | DBG("creating mapping for region: %lx..%lx (prot: %lx)\n",
arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.c:1401:21: error: format ‘%lx’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 3 has type ‘phys_addr_t’ {aka ‘long long unsigned int’} [-Werror=format=]
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make[6]: *** [../scripts/Makefile.build:287: arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/hash_utils.o] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4873e9692fc4411099c9741005d218d5e734c345.1761834163.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
HPTE format was changed since Power9 (ISA 3.0) onwards. While dumping
kernel hash page tables, nothing gets printed on powernv P9+. This patch
utilizes the helpers added in the patch tagged as fixes, to convert new
format to old format and dump the hptes. This fix is only needed for
native_find() (powernv), since pseries continues to work fine with the
old format.
Fixes: 6b243fcfb5 ("powerpc/64: Simplify adaptation to new ISA v3.00 HPTE format")
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4c2bb9e5b3cfbc0dd80b61b67cdd3ccfc632684c.1761834163.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
On systems using the hash MMU, there is a software SLB preload cache that
mirrors the entries loaded into the hardware SLB buffer. This preload
cache is subject to periodic eviction — typically after every 256 context
switches — to remove old entry.
To optimize performance, the kernel skips switch_mmu_context() in
switch_mm_irqs_off() when the prev and next mm_struct are the same.
However, on hash MMU systems, this can lead to inconsistencies between
the hardware SLB and the software preload cache.
If an SLB entry for a process is evicted from the software cache on one
CPU, and the same process later runs on another CPU without executing
switch_mmu_context(), the hardware SLB may retain stale entries. If the
kernel then attempts to reload that entry, it can trigger an SLB
multi-hit error.
The following timeline shows how stale SLB entries are created and can
cause a multi-hit error when a process moves between CPUs without a
MMU context switch.
CPU 0 CPU 1
----- -----
Process P
exec swapper/1
load_elf_binary
begin_new_exc
activate_mm
switch_mm_irqs_off
switch_mmu_context
switch_slb
/*
* This invalidates all
* the entries in the HW
* and setup the new HW
* SLB entries as per the
* preload cache.
*/
context_switch
sched_migrate_task migrates process P to cpu-1
Process swapper/0 context switch (to process P)
(uses mm_struct of Process P) switch_mm_irqs_off()
switch_slb
load_slb++
/*
* load_slb becomes 0 here
* and we evict an entry from
* the preload cache with
* preload_age(). We still
* keep HW SLB and preload
* cache in sync, that is
* because all HW SLB entries
* anyways gets evicted in
* switch_slb during SLBIA.
* We then only add those
* entries back in HW SLB,
* which are currently
* present in preload_cache
* (after eviction).
*/
load_elf_binary continues...
setup_new_exec()
slb_setup_new_exec()
sched_switch event
sched_migrate_task migrates
process P to cpu-0
context_switch from swapper/0 to Process P
switch_mm_irqs_off()
/*
* Since both prev and next mm struct are same we don't call
* switch_mmu_context(). This will cause the HW SLB and SW preload
* cache to go out of sync in preload_new_slb_context. Because there
* was an SLB entry which was evicted from both HW and preload cache
* on cpu-1. Now later in preload_new_slb_context(), when we will try
* to add the same preload entry again, we will add this to the SW
* preload cache and then will add it to the HW SLB. Since on cpu-0
* this entry was never invalidated, hence adding this entry to the HW
* SLB will cause a SLB multi-hit error.
*/
load_elf_binary continues...
START_THREAD
start_thread
preload_new_slb_context
/*
* This tries to add a new EA to preload cache which was earlier
* evicted from both cpu-1 HW SLB and preload cache. This caused the
* HW SLB of cpu-0 to go out of sync with the SW preload cache. The
* reason for this was, that when we context switched back on CPU-0,
* we should have ideally called switch_mmu_context() which will
* bring the HW SLB entries on CPU-0 in sync with SW preload cache
* entries by setting up the mmu context properly. But we didn't do
* that since the prev mm_struct running on cpu-0 was same as the
* next mm_struct (which is true for swapper / kernel threads). So
* now when we try to add this new entry into the HW SLB of cpu-0,
* we hit a SLB multi-hit error.
*/
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1810970 at arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/slb.c:62
assert_slb_presence+0x2c/0x50(48 results) 02:47:29 [20157/42149]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 1810970 Comm: dd Not tainted 6.16.0-rc3-dirty #12
VOLUNTARY
Hardware name: IBM pSeries (emulated by qemu) POWER8 (architected)
0x4d0200 0xf000004 of:SLOF,HEAD hv:linux,kvm pSeries
NIP: c00000000015426c LR: c0000000001543b4 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c0000000497c77e0 TRAP: 0700 Not tainted (6.16.0-rc3-dirty)
MSR: 8000000002823033 <SF,VEC,VSX,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 28888482 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c0000000001543b0 IRQMASK: 3
<...>
NIP [c00000000015426c] assert_slb_presence+0x2c/0x50
LR [c0000000001543b4] slb_insert_entry+0x124/0x390
Call Trace:
0x7fffceb5ffff (unreliable)
preload_new_slb_context+0x100/0x1a0
start_thread+0x26c/0x420
load_elf_binary+0x1b04/0x1c40
bprm_execve+0x358/0x680
do_execveat_common+0x1f8/0x240
sys_execve+0x58/0x70
system_call_exception+0x114/0x300
system_call_common+0x160/0x2c4
>From the above analysis, during early exec the hardware SLB is cleared,
and entries from the software preload cache are reloaded into hardware
by switch_slb. However, preload_new_slb_context and slb_setup_new_exec
also attempt to load some of the same entries, which can trigger a
multi-hit. In most cases, these additional preloads simply hit existing
entries and add nothing new. Removing these functions avoids redundant
preloads and eliminates the multi-hit issue. This patch removes these
two functions.
We tested process switching performance using the context_switch
benchmark on POWER9/hash, and observed no regression.
Without this patch: 129041 ops/sec
With this patch: 129341 ops/sec
We also measured SLB faults during boot, and the counts are essentially
the same with and without this patch.
SLB faults without this patch: 19727
SLB faults with this patch: 19786
Fixes: 5434ae7462 ("powerpc/64s/hash: Add a SLB preload cache")
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/0ac694ae683494fe8cadbd911a1a5018d5d3c541.1761834163.git.ritesh.list@gmail.com
On 32-bit book3s with hash-MMUs, tlb_flush() was a no-op. This was
unnoticed because all uses until recently were for unmaps, and thus
handled by __tlb_remove_tlb_entry().
After commit 4a18419f71 ("mm/mprotect: use mmu_gather") in kernel 5.19,
tlb_gather_mmu() started being used for mprotect as well. This caused
mprotect to simply not work on these machines:
int *ptr = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
*ptr = 1; // force HPTE to be created
mprotect(ptr, 4096, PROT_READ);
*ptr = 2; // should segfault, but succeeds
Fixed by making tlb_flush() actually flush TLB pages. This finally
agrees with the behaviour of boot3s64's tlb_flush().
Fixes: 4a18419f71 ("mm/mprotect: use mmu_gather")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Vasilevsky <dave@vasilevsky.ca>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251116-vasi-mprotect-g3-v3-1-59a9bd33ba00@vasilevsky.ca
Turns out the Apple MacPro 6,1 trashcan also needs the inverted jack
detection like Mac mini patched, too.
Signed-off-by: René Rebe <rene@exactco.de>
Cc: <sstable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251117.182351.1595411649664739497.rene@exactco.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Bind the realtek codec to TAS2781 I2C audio amps on ASUS Xbox Ally
projects. While these projects work without a quirk, adding it increases
the output volume significantly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.17
Signed-off-by: Antheas Kapenekakis <lkml@antheas.dev>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251026191635.2447593-2-lkml@antheas.dev
Currently, on ASUS projects, the TAS2781 codec attaches the speaker GPIO
to the first tasdevice_priv instance using devm. This causes
tas2781_read_acpi to fail on subsequent probes since the GPIO is already
managed by the first device. This causes a failure on Xbox Ally X,
because it has two amplifiers, and prevents us from quirking both the
Xbox Ally and Xbox Ally X in the realtek codec driver.
It is unnecessary to attach the GPIO to a device as it is static.
Therefore, instead of attaching it and then reading it when loading the
firmware, read its value directly in tas2781_read_acpi and store it in
the private data structure. Then, make reading the value non-fatal so
that ASUS projects that miss a speaker pin can still work, perhaps using
fallback firmware.
Fixes: 4e7035a75d ("ALSA: hda/tas2781: Add speaker id check for ASUS projects")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.17
Signed-off-by: Antheas Kapenekakis <lkml@antheas.dev>
Reviewed-by: Baojun Xu <baojun.xu@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251026191635.2447593-1-lkml@antheas.dev
Syzkaller triggers an invalid memory access issue following fault
injection in update_effective_progs. The issue can be described as
follows:
__cgroup_bpf_detach
update_effective_progs
compute_effective_progs
bpf_prog_array_alloc <-- fault inject
purge_effective_progs
/* change to dummy_bpf_prog */
array->items[index] = &dummy_bpf_prog.prog
---softirq start---
__do_softirq
...
__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb
__bpf_prog_run_save_cb
bpf_prog_run
stats = this_cpu_ptr(prog->stats)
/* invalid memory access */
flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&stats->syncp)
---softirq end---
static_branch_dec(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key[atype])
The reason is that fault injection caused update_effective_progs to fail
and then changed the original prog into dummy_bpf_prog.prog in
purge_effective_progs. Then a softirq came, and accessing the members of
dummy_bpf_prog.prog in the softirq triggers invalid mem access.
To fix it, skip updating stats when stats is NULL.
Fixes: 492ecee892 ("bpf: enable program stats")
Signed-off-by: Pu Lehui <pulehui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251115102343.2200727-1-pulehui@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
At this point there are very few call chains that might lead to
d_make_discardable() on a dentry that hadn't been made persistent:
calls of simple_unlink() and simple_rmdir() in configfs and
apparmorfs.
Both filesystems do pin (part of) their contents in dcache, but
they are currently playing very unusual games with that. Converting
them to more usual patterns might be possible, but it's definitely
going to be a long series of changes in both cases.
For now the easiest solution is to have both stop using simple_unlink()
and simple_rmdir() - that allows to make d_make_discardable() warn
when given a non-persistent dentry.
Rather than giving them full-blown private copies (with calls of
d_make_discardable() replaced with dput()), let's pull the parts of
simple_unlink() and simple_rmdir() that deal with timestamps and link
counts into separate helpers (__simple_unlink() and __simple_rmdir()
resp.) and have those used by configfs and apparmorfs.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
securityfs uses simple_recursive_removal(), but does not bother to mark
dentries persistent. This is the only place where it still happens; get
rid of that irregularity.
* use simple_{start,done}_creating() and d_make_persitent(); kill_litter_super()
use was already gone, since we empty the filesystem instance before it gets
shut down.
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Parallel to binderfs stuff:
* use simple_start_creating()/simple_done_creating()/d_make_persistent()
instead of manual inode_lock()/lookup_noperm()/d_instanitate()/inode_unlock().
* allocate inode first - simpler cleanup that way.
* use simple_recursive_removal() instead of open-coding it.
* switch to kill_anon_super()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
One instance per net-ns. There's a fixed subset (several files in root,
an optional symlink in root + initially empty /clients/) + per-client
subdirectory in /clients/. Clients can appear only after the filesystem
is there and they are all gone before it gets through ->kill_sb().
Fixed subset created in fill_super(), regular files by simple_fill_super(),
then a subdirectory and a symlink - manually. It is removed by
kill_litter_super().
Per-client subdirectories are created by nfsd_client_mkdir() (populated
with client-supplied list of files in them). Removed by nfsd_client_rmdir(),
which is simple_recursive_removal().
All dentries except for the ones from simple_fill_super() come from
* nfsd_mkdir() (subdirectory, dentry from simple_start_creating()).
Called from fill_super() (creates initially empty /clients)
and from nfsd_client_mkdir (creates a per-client subdirectory
in /clients).
* _nfsd_symlink() (symlink, dentry from simple_start_creating()), called
from fill_super().
* nfsdfs_create_files() (regulars, dentry from simple_start_creating()),
called only from nfsd_client_mkdir().
Turn d_instatiate() + inode_unlock() into d_make_persistent() + simple_done_creating()
in nfsd_mkdir(), _nfsd_symlink() and nfsdfs_create_files() and we are done.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Just use d_make_persistent() + dput() (and fold the latter into
simple_finish_creating()) and that's it...
NOTE: pipe->dentry is a borrowed reference - it does not contribute
to dentry refcount.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
just have hypfs_create_file() do the usual simple_start_creating()/
d_make_persistent()/simple_done_creating() and that's it
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
hypfs dentries end up with refcount 2 when they are not busy.
Refcount 1 is enough to keep them pinned, and going that way
allows to simplify things nicely:
* don't need to drop an extra reference before the
call of kill_litter_super() in ->kill_sb(); all we need
there is to reset the cleanup list - everything on it will
be taken out automatically.
* we can make use of simple_recursive_removal() on
tree rebuilds; just make sure that only children of root
end up in the cleanup list and hypfs_delete_tree() becomes
much simpler
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
All files are regular; ep0 is there all along, other ep* may appear
and go away during the filesystem lifetime; all of those are guaranteed
to be gone by the time we umount it.
Object creation is in ffs_sb_create_file(), removals - at ->kill_sb()
time (for ep0) or by simple_remove_by_name() from ffs_epfiles_destroy()
(for the rest of them).
Switch ffs_sb_create_file() to simple_start_creating()/d_make_persistent()/
simple_done_creating() and that's it.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
No need to return dentry from ffs_sb_create_file() or keep it around
afterwards.
To avoid subtle issues with getting to ffs from epfiles in
ffs_epfiles_destroy(), pass the superblock as explicit argument.
Callers have it anyway.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
ffs_epfile_open() can race with removal, ending up with file->private_data
pointing to freed object.
There is a total count of opened files on functionfs (both ep0 and
dynamic ones) and when it hits zero, dynamic files get removed.
Unfortunately, that removal can happen while another thread is
in ffs_epfile_open(), but has not incremented the count yet.
In that case open will succeed, leaving us with UAF on any subsequent
read() or write().
The root cause is that ffs->opened is misused; atomic_dec_and_test() vs.
atomic_add_return() is not a good idea, when object remains visible all
along.
To untangle that
* serialize openers on ffs->mutex (both for ep0 and for dynamic files)
* have dynamic ones use atomic_inc_not_zero() and fail if we had
zero ->opened; in that case the file we are opening is doomed.
* have the inodes of dynamic files marked on removal (from the
callback of simple_recursive_removal()) - clear ->i_private there.
* have open of dynamic ones verify they hadn't been already removed,
along with checking that state is FFS_ACTIVE.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... otherwise we just might free ffs with ffs->reset_work
still on queue. That needs to be done after ffs_data_reset() -
that's the cutoff point for configfs accesses (serialized
on gadget_info->lock), which is where the schedule_work()
would come from.
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
A reference is held by the superblock (it's dropped in ffs_kill_sb())
and filesystem will not get to ->kill_sb() while there are any opened
files, TYVM...
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
ffs_data_closed() has a seriously confusing logics in it: in addition
to the normal "decrement a counter and do some work if it hits zero"
there's "... and if it has somehow become negative, do that" bit.
It's not a race, despite smelling rather fishy. What really happens
is that in addition to "call that on close of files there, to match
the increments of counter on opens" there's one call in ->kill_sb().
Counter starts at 0 and never goes negative over the lifetime of
filesystem (or we have much worse problems everywhere - ->release()
call of some file somehow unpaired with successful ->open() of the
same). At the filesystem shutdown it will be 0 or, again, we have
much worse problems - filesystem instance destroyed with files on it
still open. In other words, at that call and at that call alone
the decrement would go from 0 to -1, hitting that chunk (and not
hitting the "if it hits 0" part).
So that check is a weirdly spelled "called from ffs_kill_sb()".
Just expand the call in the latter and kill the misplaced chunk
in ffs_data_closed().
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Ivan Vecera says:
====================
dpll: zl3073x: Refactor state management
This patch set is a refactoring of the zl3073x driver to clean up
state management, improve modularity, and significantly reduce
on-demand I/O.
The driver's dpll.c implementation previously performed on-demand
register reads and writes (wrapped in mailbox operations) to get
or set properties like frequency, phase, and embedded-sync settings.
This cluttered the DPLL logic with low-level I/O, duplicated locking,
and led to inefficient bus traffic.
This series addresses this by:
1. Splitting the monolithic 'core.c' into logical units ('ref.c',
'out.c', 'synth.c').
2. Implementing a full read/write-back cache for 'zl3073x_ref' and
'zl3073x_out' structures.
All state is now read once during '_state_fetch()' (and status updated
periodically). DPLL get callbacks read from this cache. Set callbacks
modify a copy of the state, which is then committed via a new
'..._state_set()' function. These '_state_set' functions compare
the new state to the cached state and write *only* the modified
register values back to the hardware, all within a single mailbox
sequence.
The result is a much cleaner 'dpll.c' that is almost entirely
free of direct register I/O, and all state logic is properly
encapsulated in its respective file.
The series is broken down as follows:
* Patch 1: Changes the state structs to store raw register values
(e.g., 'config', 'ctrl') instead of parsed booleans, centralizing
parsing logic into the helpers.
* Patch 2: Splits the logic from 'core.c' into new 'ref.c', 'out.c'
and 'synth.c' files, creating a 'zl3073x_dev_...' abstraction layer.
* Patch 3: Introduces the caching concept by reading and caching
the reference monitor status periodically, removing scattered
reads from 'dpll.c'.
* Patch 4: Expands the 'zl3073x_ref' struct to cache *all* reference
properties and adds 'zl3073x_ref_state_set()' to write back changes.
* Patch 5: Does the same for the 'zl3073x_out' struct, caching all
output properties and adding 'zl3073x_out_state_set()'.
* Patch 6: A final cleanup that removes the 'zl3073x_dev_...' wrapper
functions that became redundant after the refactoring.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113074105.141379-1-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Remove several zl3073x_dev_... inline wrapper functions from core.h
as they are no longer used by any callers.
Removed functions:
* zl3073x_dev_ref_ffo_get
* zl3073x_dev_ref_is_enabled
* zl3073x_dev_synth_dpll_get
* zl3073x_dev_synth_is_enabled
* zl3073x_dev_out_signal_format_get
This is a cleanup after recent refactoring, as the remaining callers
now fetch the state object and use the base helpers directly.
Reviewed-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Prathosh Satish <Prathosh.Satish@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113074105.141379-7-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Expand the zl3073x_out structure to cache all output-related
hardware registers, including divisors, widths, embedded-sync
parameters and phase compensation.
Modify zl3073x_out_state_fetch() to read and populate all these
new fields at once, including zero-divisor checks. Refactor all
dpll "getter" functions in dpll.c to read from this new
cached state instead of performing direct register access.
Introduce a new function, zl3073x_out_state_set(), to handle
writing changes back to the hardware. This function compares the
provided state with the current cached state and writes *only* the
modified register values via a single mailbox sequence before
updating the local cache.
Refactor all dpll "setter" functions to modify a local copy of
the output state and then call zl3073x_out_state_set() to
commit the changes.
This change centralizes all output-related register I/O into
out.c, significantly reduces bus traffic, and simplifies the logic
in dpll.c.
Reviewed-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Prathosh Satish <Prathosh.Satish@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113074105.141379-6-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Expand the zl3073x_ref structure to cache all reference-related
hardware registers, including frequency components, embedded-sync
settings and phase compensation. Previously, these registers were
read on-demand from various functions in dpll.c leading to frequent
mailbox operations.
Modify zl3073x_ref_state_fetch() to read and populate all these new
fields at once. Refactor all "getter" functions in dpll.c to read
from this new cached state instead of performing direct register
access.
Remove the standalone zl3073x_dpll_input_ref_frequency_get() helper,
as its functionality is now replaced by zl3073x_ref_freq_get() which
operates on the cached state and add a corresponding zl3073x_dev_...
wrapper.
Introduce a new function, zl3073x_ref_state_set(), to handle
writing changes back to the hardware. This function compares the
provided state with the current cached state and writes *only* the
modified register values to the device via a single mailbox sequence
before updating the local cache.
Refactor all dpll "setter" functions to modify a local copy of the
ref state and then call zl3073x_ref_state_set() to commit the changes.
As a cleanup, update callers in dpll.c that already have
a struct zl3073x_ref * to use the direct helpers instead of the
zl3073x_dev_... wrappers.
This change centralizes all reference-related register I/O into ref.c,
significantly reduces bus traffic, and simplifies the logic in dpll.c.
Reviewed-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Prathosh Satish <Prathosh.Satish@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113074105.141379-5-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Instead of reading the ZL_REG_REF_MON_STATUS register every time
the reference status is needed, cache this value in the zl3073x_ref
struct.
This is achieved by:
* Adding a mon_status field to struct zl3073x_ref
* Introducing zl3073x_dev_ref_status_update() to read the status for
all references into this new cache field
* Calling this update function from the periodic work handler
* Adding zl3073x_ref_is_status_ok() and zl3073x_dev_ref_is_status_ok()
helpers to check the cached value
* Refactoring all callers in dpll.c to use the new
zl3073x_dev_ref_is_status_ok() helper, removing direct register reads
This change consolidates all status register reads into a single periodic
function and reduces I/O bus traffic in dpll callbacks.
Reviewed-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Prathosh Satish <Prathosh.Satish@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113074105.141379-4-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Refactor the zl3073x driver by splitting the logic for input
references, outputs and synthesizers out of the monolithic
core.[ch] files.
Move the logic for each functional block into its own dedicated files:
ref.[ch], out.[ch] and synth.[ch].
Specifically:
- Move state structures (zl3073x_ref, zl3073x_out, zl3073x_synth)
from core.h into their respective new headers
- Move state-fetching functions (..._state_fetch) from core.c to their
new .c files
- Move the zl3073x_ref_freq_factorize helper from core.c to ref.c
- Introduce a new helper layer to decouple the core device logic from
the state-parsing logic:
1. Move the original inline helpers (e.g., zl3073x_ref_is_enabled)
to the new headers (ref.h, etc.) and make them operate on a
const struct ... * pointer.
2. Create new zl3073x_dev_... prefixed functions in core.h
(e.g., zl3073x_dev_ref_is_enabled) and Implement these _dev_ functions
to fetch state using a new ..._state_get() helper and then call
the non-prefixed helper.
3. Update all driver-internal callers (in dpll.c, prop.c, etc.) to use
the new zl3073x_dev_... functions.
Reviewed-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Prathosh Satish <Prathosh.Satish@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113074105.141379-3-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
The zl3073x_ref, zl3073x_out and zl3073x_synth structures
previously stored state that was parsed from register reads. This
included values like boolean 'enabled' flags, synthesizer selections,
and pre-calculated frequencies.
This commit refactors the state management to store the raw register
values directly in these structures. The various inline helper functions
are updated to parse these raw values on-demand using FIELD_GET.
Reviewed-by: Petr Oros <poros@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Prathosh Satish <Prathosh.Satish@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera <ivecera@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113074105.141379-2-ivecera@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Aswin Karuvally says:
====================
s390/qeth: Improve handling of OSA RCs
This two patch series aims to improve how return codes from OSA Express
are handled in the qeth driver.
OSA defines a number of return codes whose meaning is determined by the
issuing command, ie. they are ambiguous. The first patch moves
definitions of all return codes including the ambiguous ones to a single
enum block to aid readability and maintainability.
The second patch implements a mechanism to interpret return codes based
on the issuing command to ensure accurate debug messages. While at it,
remove extern keyword and fix indentation for function declarations to
be in line with Linux kernel coding style.
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113144209.2140061-1-aswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
OSA Express defines a number of return codes whose meaning is determined
by the issuing command, making them ambiguous. The important ones are
reported as debug messages through the s390 debug feature.
The qeth driver currently does not take the issuing command into account
when interpreting the return code which sometimes leads to incorrect
debug messages.
Implement a mechanism to interpret and report these return codes
properly. While at it, remove extern keyword and fix indentation for
function declarations to be in line with Linux kernel coding style.
Suggested-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aswin Karuvally <aswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113144209.2140061-3-aswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
OSA Express defines a number of return codes whose meaning is
determined by the issuing command, making them ambiguous. Move
definitions of all return codes including the ambiguous ones to a single
enum block to aid readability and maintainability.
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aswin Karuvally <aswin@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113144209.2140061-2-aswin@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Airoha_eth driver forwards offloaded uplink traffic (packets received
on GDM1 and forwarded to GDM{3,4}) to GDM2 in order to apply hw QoS.
This is correct if the device does not support a dedicated GDM2 port.
In this case, in order to enable hw offloading for uplink traffic,
the packets should be sent to GDM{3,4} directly.
Fixes: 9cd451d414 ("net: airoha: Add loopback support for GDM2")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113-airoha-hw-offload-gdm2-fix-v1-1-7e4ca300872f@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
It was reported that on a card with RTL8127AF (SFP + DAC) link-up isn't
detected. Realtek hides the SFP behind the internal PHY, which isn't
behaving fully compliance with clause 22 any longer in fiber mode.
Due to not having access to chip documentation there isn't much I can
do for now. Instead of silently failing to detect link-up in fiber mode,
inform the user that fiber mode isn't support and bail out.
The logic to detect fiber mode is borrowed from Realtek's r8127 driver.
Signed-off-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fab6605a-54e2-4f54-b194-11c2b9caaaa9@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>