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37,852 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Lutomirski
116d8eebbd fs/proc: Stop trying to report thread stacks
commit b18cb64ead upstream.

This reverts more of:

  b76437579d ("procfs: mark thread stack correctly in proc/<pid>/maps")

... which was partially reverted by:

  65376df582 ("proc: revert /proc/<pid>/maps [stack:TID] annotation")

Originally, /proc/PID/task/TID/maps was the same as /proc/TID/maps.

In current kernels, /proc/PID/maps (or /proc/TID/maps even for
threads) shows "[stack]" for VMAs in the mm's stack address range.

In contrast, /proc/PID/task/TID/maps uses KSTK_ESP to guess the
target thread's stack's VMA.  This is racy, probably returns garbage
and, on arches with CONFIG_TASK_INFO_IN_THREAD=y, is also crash-prone:
KSTK_ESP is not safe to use on tasks that aren't known to be running
ordinary process-context kernel code.

This patch removes the difference and just shows "[stack]" for VMAs
in the mm's stack range.  This is IMO much more sensible -- the
actual "stack" address really is treated specially by the VM code,
and the current thread stack isn't even well-defined for programs
that frequently switch stacks on their own.

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jann@thejh.net>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linux API <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3e678474ec14e0a0ec34c611016753eea2e1b8ba.1475257877.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Squash in the earlier commits 58cb65487e
 "proc/maps: make vm_is_stack() logic namespace-friendly" and 
 65376df582 "proc: revert /proc/<pid>/maps [stack:TID] annotation",
 which would introduce build failures if applied separately.]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:58 +00:00
Jeff Layton
4552db4687 ceph: fix endianness of getattr mask in ceph_d_revalidate
commit 1097680d75 upstream.

sparse says:

    fs/ceph/dir.c:1248:50: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
    fs/ceph/dir.c:1248:50:    expected restricted __le32 [usertype] mask
    fs/ceph/dir.c:1248:50:    got int [signed] [assigned] mask

Fixes: 200fd27c8f ("ceph: use lookup request to revalidate dentry")
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sage Weil <sage@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Bryan Henderson <bryanh@giraffe-data.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:58 +00:00
Jeff Layton
b72d889834 ceph: don't set req->r_locked_dir in ceph_d_revalidate
commit c3f4688a08 upstream.

This function sets req->r_locked_dir which is supposed to indicate to
ceph_fill_trace that the parent's i_rwsem is locked for write.
Unfortunately, there is no guarantee that the dir will be locked when
d_revalidate is called, so we really don't want ceph_fill_trace to do
any dcache manipulation from this context. Clear req->r_locked_dir since
it's clearly not safe to do that.

What we really want to know with d_revalidate is whether the dentry
still points to the same inode. ceph_fill_trace installs a pointer to
the inode in req->r_target_inode, so we can just compare that to
d_inode(dentry) to see if it's the same one after the lookup.

Also, since we aren't generally interested in the parent here, we can
switch to using a GETATTR to hint that to the MDS, which also means that
we only need to reserve one cap.

Finally, just remove the d_unhashed check. That's really outside the
purview of a filesystem's d_revalidate. If the thing became unhashed
while we're checking it, then that's up to the VFS to handle anyway.

Fixes: 200fd27c8f ("ceph: use lookup request to revalidate dentry")
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/18041
Reported-by: Donatas Abraitis <donatas.abraitis@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Cc: Bryan Henderson <bryanh@giraffe-data.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: s/d_really_is_(positive|negative)/d_is_\1/ since
 we don't have to consider overlayfs]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:57 +00:00
Yan, Zheng
f7fc399651 ceph: use lookup request to revalidate dentry
commit 200fd27c8f upstream.

If dentry has no lease, ceph_d_revalidate() previously return 0.
This causes VFS to invalidate the dentry and create a new dentry
for later lookup. Invalidating a dentry also detach any underneath
mount points. So mount point inside cephfs can disapear mystically
(even the mount point is not modified by other hosts).

The fix is using lookup request to revalidate dentry without lease.
This can partly solve the mount points disapear issue (as long as
the mount point is not modified by other hosts)

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Cc: Bryan Henderson <bryanh@giraffe-data.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Add the ceph_security_xattr_wanted() function]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:57 +00:00
Yan, Zheng
d90e62136a ceph: fix llistxattr on symlink
commit 0abb43dcac upstream.

only regular file and directory have vxattrs.

Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zyan@redhat.com>
Cc: Bryan Henderson <bryanh@giraffe-data.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:57 +00:00
Al Viro
c29c4ebd93 make sure that __dentry_kill() always invalidates d_seq, unhashed or not
commit 4c0d7cd5c8 upstream.

RCU pathwalk relies upon the assumption that anything that changes
->d_inode of a dentry will invalidate its ->d_seq.  That's almost
true - the one exception is that the final dput() of already unhashed
dentry does *not* touch ->d_seq at all.  Unhashing does, though,
so for anything we'd found by RCU dcache lookup we are fine.
Unfortunately, we can *start* with an unhashed dentry or jump into
it.

We could try and be careful in the (few) places where that could
happen.  Or we could just make the final dput() invalidate the damn
thing, unhashed or not.  The latter is much simpler and easier to
backport, so let's do it that way.

Reported-by: "Dae R. Jeong" <threeearcat@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:56 +00:00
Al Viro
d7a3001909 unify dentry_iput() and dentry_unlink_inode()
commit 550dce01dd upstream.

There is a lot of duplication between dentry_unlink_inode() and dentry_iput().
The only real difference is that dentry_unlink_inode() bumps ->d_seq and
dentry_iput() doesn't.  The argument of the latter is known to have been
unhashed, so anybody who might've found it in RCU lookup would already be
doomed to a ->d_seq mismatch.  And we want to avoid pointless smp_rmb() there.

This patch makes dentry_unlink_inode() bump ->d_seq only for hashed dentries.
It's safe (d_delete() calls that sucker only if we are holding the only
reference to dentry, so rehash is not going to happen) and it allows
to use dentry_unlink_inode() in __dentry_kill() and get rid of dentry_iput().

The interesting question here is profiling; it *is* a hot path, and extra
conditional jumps in there might or might not be painful.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:56 +00:00
Al Viro
b9bc5b0a64 use ->d_seq to get coherency between ->d_inode and ->d_flags
commit a528aca7f3 upstream.

Games with ordering and barriers are way too brittle.  Just
bump ->d_seq before and after updating ->d_inode and ->d_flags
type bits, so that verifying ->d_seq would guarantee they are
coherent.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:56 +00:00
David Howells
d0058dcb67 VFS: Impose ordering on accesses of d_inode and d_flags
commit 4bf46a2726 upstream.

Impose ordering on accesses of d_inode and d_flags to avoid the need to do
this:

	if (!dentry->d_inode || d_is_negative(dentry)) {

when this:

	if (d_is_negative(dentry)) {

should suffice.

This check is especially problematic if a dentry can have its type field set
to something other than DENTRY_MISS_TYPE when d_inode is NULL (as in
unionmount).

What we really need to do is stick a write barrier between setting d_inode and
setting d_flags and a read barrier between reading d_flags and reading
d_inode.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Use ACCESS_ONCE() instead of {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()
 - There's no DCACHE_FALLTHRU flag]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:55 +00:00
Al Viro
7a49bf4347 fix __legitimize_mnt()/mntput() race
commit 119e1ef80e upstream.

__legitimize_mnt() has two problems - one is that in case of success
the check of mount_lock is not ordered wrt preceding increment of
refcount, making it possible to have successful __legitimize_mnt()
on one CPU just before the otherwise final mntpu() on another,
with __legitimize_mnt() not seeing mntput() taking the lock and
mntput() not seeing the increment done by __legitimize_mnt().
Solved by a pair of barriers.

Another is that failure of __legitimize_mnt() on the second
read_seqretry() leaves us with reference that'll need to be
dropped by caller; however, if that races with final mntput()
we can end up with caller dropping rcu_read_lock() and doing
mntput() to release that reference - with the first mntput()
having freed the damn thing just as rcu_read_lock() had been
dropped.  Solution: in "do mntput() yourself" failure case
grab mount_lock, check if MNT_DOOMED has been set by racing
final mntput() that has missed our increment and if it has -
undo the increment and treat that as "failure, caller doesn't
need to drop anything" case.

It's not easy to hit - the final mntput() has to come right
after the first read_seqretry() in __legitimize_mnt() *and*
manage to miss the increment done by __legitimize_mnt() before
the second read_seqretry() in there.  The things that are almost
impossible to hit on bare hardware are not impossible on SMP
KVM, though...

Reported-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Fixes: 48a066e72d ("RCU'd vsfmounts")
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: __legitimize_mnt() has not been split out
 from legitimize_mnt().  Adjust the added return statement and
 comments accordingly.]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:55 +00:00
Al Viro
7515631532 fix mntput/mntput race
commit 9ea0a46ca2 upstream.

mntput_no_expire() does the calculation of total refcount under mount_lock;
unfortunately, the decrement (as well as all increments) are done outside
of it, leading to false positives in the "are we dropping the last reference"
test.  Consider the following situation:
	* mnt is a lazy-umounted mount, kept alive by two opened files.  One
of those files gets closed.  Total refcount of mnt is 2.  On CPU 42
mntput(mnt) (called from __fput()) drops one reference, decrementing component
	* After it has looked at component #0, the process on CPU 0 does
mntget(), incrementing component #0, gets preempted and gets to run again -
on CPU 69.  There it does mntput(), which drops the reference (component #69)
and proceeds to spin on mount_lock.
	* On CPU 42 our first mntput() finishes counting.  It observes the
decrement of component #69, but not the increment of component #0.  As the
result, the total it gets is not 1 as it should've been - it's 0.  At which
point we decide that vfsmount needs to be killed and proceed to free it and
shut the filesystem down.  However, there's still another opened file
on that filesystem, with reference to (now freed) vfsmount, etc. and we are
screwed.

It's not a wide race, but it can be reproduced with artificial slowdown of
the mnt_get_count() loop, and it should be easier to hit on SMP KVM setups.

Fix consists of moving the refcount decrement under mount_lock; the tricky
part is that we want (and can) keep the fast case (i.e. mount that still
has non-NULL ->mnt_ns) entirely out of mount_lock.  All places that zero
mnt->mnt_ns are dropping some reference to mnt and they call synchronize_rcu()
before that mntput().  IOW, if mntput() observes (under rcu_read_lock())
a non-NULL ->mnt_ns, it is guaranteed that there is another reference yet to
be dropped.

Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Tested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Fixes: 48a066e72d ("RCU'd vsfmounts")
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Use ACCESS_ONCE() instead of READ_ONCE()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:55 +00:00
Al Viro
aa60dca6b2 root dentries need RCU-delayed freeing
commit 90bad5e05b upstream.

Since mountpoint crossing can happen without leaving lazy mode,
root dentries do need the same protection against having their
memory freed without RCU delay as everything else in the tree.

It's partially hidden by RCU delay between detaching from the
mount tree and dropping the vfsmount reference, but the starting
point of pathwalk can be on an already detached mount, in which
case umount-caused RCU delay has already passed by the time the
lazy pathwalk grabs rcu_read_lock().  If the starting point
happens to be at the root of that vfsmount *and* that vfsmount
covers the entire filesystem, we get trouble.

Fixes: 48a066e72d ("RCU'd vsfmounts")
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:54 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
26772d7a93 squashfs: more metadata hardening
commit d512584780 upstream.

Anatoly reports another squashfs fuzzing issue, where the decompression
parameters themselves are in a compressed block.

This causes squashfs_read_data() to be called in order to read the
decompression options before the decompression stream having been set
up, making squashfs go sideways.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip.lougher@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:53 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
85087c2072 squashfs: be more careful about metadata corruption
commit 01cfb7937a upstream.

Anatoly Trosinenko reports that a corrupted squashfs image can cause a
kernel oops.  It turns out that squashfs can end up being confused about
negative fragment lengths.

The regular squashfs_read_data() does check for negative lengths, but
squashfs_read_metadata() did not, and the fragment size code just
blindly trusted the on-disk value.  Fix both the fragment parsing and
the metadata reading code.

Reported-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:52 +00:00
Kiran Kumar Modukuri
b1f5b8b5e8 cachefiles: Wait rather than BUG'ing on "Unexpected object collision"
commit c2412ac45a upstream.

If we meet a conflicting object that is marked FSCACHE_OBJECT_IS_LIVE in
the active object tree, we have been emitting a BUG after logging
information about it and the new object.

Instead, we should wait for the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag to be cleared
on the old object (or return an error).  The ACTIVE flag should be cleared
after it has been removed from the active object tree.  A timeout of 60s is
used in the wait, so we shouldn't be able to get stuck there.

Fixes: 9ae326a690 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:50 +00:00
Kiran Kumar Modukuri
d5c40366ea cachefiles: Fix missing clear of the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag
commit 5ce83d4bb7 upstream.

In cachefiles_mark_object_active(), the new object is marked active and
then we try to add it to the active object tree.  If a conflicting object
is already present, we want to wait for that to go away.  After the wait,
we go round again and try to re-mark the object as being active - but it's
already marked active from the first time we went through and a BUG is
issued.

Fix this by clearing the CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE flag before we try again.

Analysis from Kiran Kumar Modukuri:

[Impact]
Oops during heavy NFS + FSCache + Cachefiles

CacheFiles: Error: Overlong wait for old active object to go away.

BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000002

CacheFiles: Error: Object already active kernel BUG at
fs/cachefiles/namei.c:163!

[Cause]
In a heavily loaded system with big files being read and truncated, an
fscache object for a cookie is being dropped and a new object being
looked. The new object being looked for has to wait for the old object
to go away before the new object is moved to active state.

[Fix]
Clear the flag 'CACHEFILES_OBJECT_ACTIVE' for the new object when
retrying the object lookup.

[Testcase]
Have run ~100 hours of NFS stress tests and have not seen this bug recur.

[Regression Potential]
 - Limited to fscache/cachefiles.

Fixes: 9ae326a690 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:50 +00:00
Kiran Kumar Modukuri
02bd6bec37 fscache: Fix reference overput in fscache_attach_object() error handling
commit f29507ce66 upstream.

When a cookie is allocated that causes fscache_object structs to be
allocated, those objects are initialised with the cookie pointer, but
aren't blessed with a ref on that cookie unless the attachment is
successfully completed in fscache_attach_object().

If attachment fails because the parent object was dying or there was a
collision, fscache_attach_object() returns without incrementing the cookie
counter - but upon failure of this function, the object is released which
then puts the cookie, whether or not a ref was taken on the cookie.

Fix this by taking a ref on the cookie when it is assigned in
fscache_object_init(), even when we're creating a root object.


Analysis from Kiran Kumar:

This bug has been seen in 4.4.0-124-generic #148-Ubuntu kernel

BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1776277

fscache cookie ref count updated incorrectly during fscache object
allocation resulting in following Oops.

kernel BUG at /build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/internal.h:321!
kernel BUG at /build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/cookie.c:639!

[Cause]
Two threads are trying to do operate on a cookie and two objects.

(1) One thread tries to unmount the filesystem and in process goes over a
    huge list of objects marking them dead and deleting the objects.
    cookie->usage is also decremented in following path:

      nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie
       -> __fscache_relinquish_cookie
        ->__fscache_cookie_put
        ->BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cookie->usage) <= 0);

(2) A second thread tries to lookup an object for reading data in following
    path:

    fscache_alloc_object
    1) cachefiles_alloc_object
        -> fscache_object_init
           -> assign cookie, but usage not bumped.
    2) fscache_attach_object -> fails in cant_attach_object because the
         cookie's backing object or cookie's->parent object are going away
    3) fscache_put_object
        -> cachefiles_put_object
          ->fscache_object_destroy
            ->fscache_cookie_put
               ->BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cookie->usage) <= 0);

[NOTE from dhowells] It's unclear as to the circumstances in which (2) can
take place, given that thread (1) is in nfs_kill_super(), however a
conflicting NFS mount with slightly different parameters that creates a
different superblock would do it.  A backtrace from Kiran seems to show
that this is a possibility:

    kernel BUG at/build/linux-Y09MKI/linux-4.4.0/fs/fscache/cookie.c:639!
    ...
    RIP: __fscache_cookie_put+0x3a/0x40 [fscache]
    Call Trace:
     __fscache_relinquish_cookie+0x87/0x120 [fscache]
     nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie+0x2d/0xb0 [nfs]
     nfs_kill_super+0x29/0x40 [nfs]
     deactivate_locked_super+0x48/0x80
     deactivate_super+0x5c/0x60
     cleanup_mnt+0x3f/0x90
     __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x20
     task_work_run+0x86/0xb0
     exit_to_usermode_loop+0xc2/0xd0
     syscall_return_slowpath+0x4e/0x60
     int_ret_from_sys_call+0x25/0x9f

[Fix] Bump up the cookie usage in fscache_object_init, when it is first
being assigned a cookie atomically such that the cookie is added and bumped
up if its refcount is not zero.  Remove the assignment in
fscache_attach_object().

[Testcase]
I have run ~100 hours of NFS stress tests and not seen this bug recur.

[Regression Potential]
 - Limited to fscache/cachefiles.

Fixes: ccc4fc3d11 ("FS-Cache: Implement the cookie management part of the netfs API")
Signed-off-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Keep using atomic_inc() instead of
 fscache_cookie_get()]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:49 +00:00
Kiran Kumar Modukuri
7572f53e24 cachefiles: Fix refcounting bug in backing-file read monitoring
commit 934140ab02 upstream.

cachefiles_read_waiter() has the right to access a 'monitor' object by
virtue of being called under the waitqueue lock for one of the pages in its
purview.  However, it has no ref on that monitor object or on the
associated operation.

What it is allowed to do is to move the monitor object to the operation's
to_do list, but once it drops the work_lock, it's actually no longer
permitted to access that object.  However, it is trying to enqueue the
retrieval operation for processing - but it can only do this via a pointer
in the monitor object, something it shouldn't be doing.

If it doesn't enqueue the operation, the operation may not get processed.
If the order is flipped so that the enqueue is first, then it's possible
for the work processor to look at the to_do list before the monitor is
enqueued upon it.

Fix this by getting a ref on the operation so that we can trust that it
will still be there once we've added the monitor to the to_do list and
dropped the work_lock.  The op can then be enqueued after the lock is
dropped.

The bug can manifest in one of a couple of ways.  The first manifestation
looks like:

 FS-Cache:
 FS-Cache: Assertion failed
 FS-Cache: 6 == 5 is false
 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:494!
 RIP: 0010:fscache_put_operation+0x1e3/0x1f0
 ...
 fscache_op_work_func+0x26/0x50
 process_one_work+0x131/0x290
 worker_thread+0x45/0x360
 kthread+0xf8/0x130
 ? create_worker+0x190/0x190
 ? kthread_cancel_work_sync+0x10/0x10
 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

This is due to the operation being in the DEAD state (6) rather than
INITIALISED, COMPLETE or CANCELLED (5) because it's already passed through
fscache_put_operation().

The bug can also manifest like the following:

 kernel BUG at fs/fscache/operation.c:69!
 ...
    [exception RIP: fscache_enqueue_operation+246]
 ...
 #7 [ffff883fff083c10] fscache_enqueue_operation at ffffffffa0b793c6
 #8 [ffff883fff083c28] cachefiles_read_waiter at ffffffffa0b15a48
 #9 [ffff883fff083c48] __wake_up_common at ffffffff810af028

I'm not entirely certain as to which is line 69 in Lei's kernel, so I'm not
entirely clear which assertion failed.

Fixes: 9ae326a690 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Reported-by: Lei Xue <carmark.dlut@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Anthony DeRobertis <aderobertis@metrics.net>
Reported-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Reported-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reported-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:49 +00:00
Kiran Kumar Modukuri
7f72cb725c fscache: Allow cancelled operations to be enqueued
commit d0eb06afe7 upstream.

Alter the state-check assertion in fscache_enqueue_operation() to allow
cancelled operations to be given processing time so they can be cleaned up.

Also fix a debugging statement that was requiring such operations to have
an object assigned.

Fixes: 9ae326a690 ("CacheFiles: A cache that backs onto a mounted filesystem")
Reported-by: Kiran Kumar Modukuri <kiran.modukuri@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:49 +00:00
OGAWA Hirofumi
6dfc16f3e1 fat: fix memory allocation failure handling of match_strdup()
commit 35033ab988 upstream.

In parse_options(), if match_strdup() failed, parse_options() leaves
opts->iocharset in unexpected state (i.e.  still pointing the freed
string).  And this can be the cause of double free.

To fix, this initialize opts->iocharset always when freeing.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/8736wp9dzc.fsf@mail.parknet.co.jp
Signed-off-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot+90b8e10515ae88228a92@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:45 +00:00
Eric Biggers
ca469c0d8b reiserfs: fix buffer overflow with long warning messages
commit fe10e398e8 upstream.

ReiserFS prepares log messages into a 1024-byte buffer with no bounds
checks.  Long messages, such as the "unknown mount option" warning when
userspace passes a crafted mount options string, overflow this buffer.
This causes KASAN to report a global-out-of-bounds write.

Fix it by truncating messages to the buffer size.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180707203621.30922-1-ebiggers3@gmail.com
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+b890b3335a4d8c608963@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:41 +00:00
Oscar Salvador
464ff51af9 fs, elf: make sure to page align bss in load_elf_library
commit 24962af7e1 upstream.

The current code does not make sure to page align bss before calling
vm_brk(), and this can lead to a VM_BUG_ON() in __mm_populate() due to
the requested lenght not being correctly aligned.

Let us make sure to align it properly.

Kees: only applicable to CONFIG_USELIB kernels: 32-bit and configured
for libc5.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180705145539.9627-1-osalvador@techadventures.net
Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Reported-by: syzbot+5dcb560fe12aa5091c06@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:41 +00:00
Kees Cook
c3c98dfdf8 binfmt_elf: fix calculations for bss padding
commit 0036d1f7eb upstream.

A double-bug exists in the bss calculation code, where an overflow can
happen in the "last_bss - elf_bss" calculation, but vm_brk internally
aligns the argument, underflowing it, wrapping back around safe.  We
shouldn't depend on these bugs staying in sync, so this cleans up the
bss padding handling to avoid the overflow.

This moves the bss padzero() before the last_bss > elf_bss case, since
the zero-filling of the ELF_PAGE should have nothing to do with the
relationship of last_bss and elf_bss: any trailing portion should be
zeroed, and a zero size is already handled by padzero().

Then it handles the math on elf_bss vs last_bss correctly.  These need
to both be ELF_PAGE aligned to get the comparison correct, since that's
the expected granularity of the mappings.  Since elf_bss already had
alignment-based padding happen in padzero(), the "start" of the new
vm_brk() should be moved forward as done in the original code.  However,
since the "end" of the vm_brk() area will already become PAGE_ALIGNed in
vm_brk() then last_bss should get aligned here to avoid hiding it as a
side-effect.

Additionally makes a cosmetic change to the initial last_bss calculation
so it's easier to read in comparison to the load_addr calculation above
it (i.e.  the only difference is p_filesz vs p_memsz).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468014494-25291-2-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reported-by: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es>
Cc: Ismael Ripoll Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Chen Gang <gang.chen.5i5j@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:40 +00:00
Michal Hocko
be09b3258a mm, elf: handle vm_brk error
commit ecc2bc8ac0 upstream.

load_elf_library doesn't handle vm_brk failure although nothing really
indicates it cannot do that because the function is allowed to fail due
to vm_mmap failures already.  This might be not a problem now but later
patch will make vm_brk killable (resp.  mmap_sem for write waiting will
become killable) and so the failure will be more probable.

Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:40 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
fea01489f7 ext4: check for allocation block validity with block group locked
commit 8d5a803c6a upstream.

With commit 044e6e3d74: "ext4: don't update checksum of new
initialized bitmaps" the buffer valid bit will get set without
actually setting up the checksum for the allocation bitmap, since the
checksum will get calculated once we actually allocate an inode or
block.

If we are doing this, then we need to (re-)check the verified bit
after we take the block group lock.  Otherwise, we could race with
another process reading and verifying the bitmap, which would then
complain about the checksum being invalid.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1780137

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:39 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
328f7f7ff6 ext4: fix inline data updates with checksums enabled
commit 362eca70b5 upstream.

The inline data code was updating the raw inode directly; this is
problematic since if metadata checksums are enabled,
ext4_mark_inode_dirty() must be called to update the inode's checksum.
In addition, the jbd2 layer requires that get_write_access() be called
before the metadata buffer is modified.  Fix both of these problems.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200443

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:39 +00:00
Stefano Brivio
9633d2d5f2 cifs: Fix stack out-of-bounds in smb{2,3}_create_lease_buf()
commit 729c0c9dd5 upstream.

smb{2,3}_create_lease_buf() store a lease key in the lease
context for later usage on a lease break.

In most paths, the key is currently sourced from data that
happens to be on the stack near local variables for oplock in
SMB2_open() callers, e.g. from open_shroot(), whereas
smb2_open_file() properly allocates space on its stack for it.

The address of those local variables holding the oplock is then
passed to create_lease_buf handlers via SMB2_open(), and 16
bytes near oplock are used. This causes a stack out-of-bounds
access as reported by KASAN on SMB2.1 and SMB3 mounts (first
out-of-bounds access is shown here):

[  111.528823] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in smb3_create_lease_buf+0x399/0x3b0 [cifs]
[  111.530815] Read of size 8 at addr ffff88010829f249 by task mount.cifs/985
[  111.532838] CPU: 3 PID: 985 Comm: mount.cifs Not tainted 4.18.0-rc3+ #91
[  111.534656] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1 04/01/2014
[  111.536838] Call Trace:
[  111.537528]  dump_stack+0xc2/0x16b
[  111.540890]  print_address_description+0x6a/0x270
[  111.542185]  kasan_report+0x258/0x380
[  111.544701]  smb3_create_lease_buf+0x399/0x3b0 [cifs]
[  111.546134]  SMB2_open+0x1ef8/0x4b70 [cifs]
[  111.575883]  open_shroot+0x339/0x550 [cifs]
[  111.591969]  smb3_qfs_tcon+0x32c/0x1e60 [cifs]
[  111.617405]  cifs_mount+0x4f3/0x2fc0 [cifs]
[  111.674332]  cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x263/0xf10 [cifs]
[  111.677915]  mount_fs+0x55/0x2b0
[  111.679504]  vfs_kern_mount.part.22+0xaa/0x430
[  111.684511]  do_mount+0xc40/0x2660
[  111.698301]  ksys_mount+0x80/0xd0
[  111.701541]  do_syscall_64+0x14e/0x4b0
[  111.711807]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[  111.713665] RIP: 0033:0x7f372385b5fa
[  111.715311] Code: 48 8b 0d 99 78 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 66 78 2c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  111.720330] RSP: 002b:00007ffff27049d8 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[  111.722601] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f372385b5fa
[  111.724842] RDX: 000055c2ecdc73b2 RSI: 000055c2ecdc73f9 RDI: 00007ffff270580f
[  111.727083] RBP: 00007ffff2705804 R08: 000055c2ee976060 R09: 0000000000001000
[  111.729319] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007f3723f4d000
[  111.731615] R13: 000055c2ee976060 R14: 00007f3723f4f90f R15: 0000000000000000

[  111.735448] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[  111.737420] page:ffffea000420a7c0 count:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0
[  111.739890] flags: 0x17ffffc0000000()
[  111.741750] raw: 0017ffffc0000000 0000000000000000 dead000000000200 0000000000000000
[  111.744216] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
[  111.746679] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

[  111.750482] Memory state around the buggy address:
[  111.752562]  ffff88010829f100: 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  111.754991]  ffff88010829f180: 00 00 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  111.757401] >ffff88010829f200: 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 01 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2
[  111.759801]                                               ^
[  111.762034]  ffff88010829f280: f2 02 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  111.764486]  ffff88010829f300: f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  111.766913] ==================================================================

Lease keys are however already generated and stored in fid data
on open and create paths: pass them down to the lease context
creation handlers and use them.

Suggested-by: Aurélien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Fixes: b8c32dbb0d ("CIFS: Request SMB2.1 leases")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:36 +00:00
Ronnie Sahlberg
ca33665a31 cifs: store the leaseKey in the fid on SMB2_open
commit 96164ab2d8 upstream.

In SMB2_open(), if we got a lease we need to store this in the fid structure
or else we will never be able to map a lease break back to which file/fid
it applies to.

Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:36 +00:00
Paulo Alcantara
89eb260588 cifs: Fix infinite loop when using hard mount option
commit 7ffbe65578 upstream.

For every request we send, whether it is SMB1 or SMB2+, we attempt to
reconnect tcon (cifs_reconnect_tcon or smb2_reconnect) before carrying
out the request.

So, while server->tcpStatus != CifsNeedReconnect, we wait for the
reconnection to succeed on wait_event_interruptible_timeout(). If it
returns, that means that either the condition was evaluated to true, or
timeout elapsed, or it was interrupted by a signal.

Since we're not handling the case where the process woke up due to a
received signal (-ERESTARTSYS), the next call to
wait_event_interruptible_timeout() will _always_ fail and we end up
looping forever inside either cifs_reconnect_tcon() or smb2_reconnect().

Here's an example of how to trigger that:

$ mount.cifs //foo/share /mnt/test -o
username=foo,password=foo,vers=1.0,hard

(break connection to server before executing bellow cmd)
$ stat -f /mnt/test & sleep 140
[1] 2511

$ ps -aux -q 2511
USER       PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root      2511  0.0  0.0  12892  1008 pts/0    S    12:24   0:00 stat -f
/mnt/test

$ kill -9 2511

(wait for a while; process is stuck in the kernel)
$ ps -aux -q 2511
USER       PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START   TIME COMMAND
root      2511 83.2  0.0  12892  1008 pts/0    R    12:24  30:01 stat -f
/mnt/test

By using 'hard' mount point means that cifs.ko will keep retrying
indefinitely, however we must allow the process to be killed otherwise
it would hang the system.

Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:36 +00:00
Lars Persson
ce7fd37bd7 cifs: Fix use after free of a mid_q_entry
commit 696e420bb2 upstream.

With protocol version 2.0 mounts we have seen crashes with corrupt mid
entries. Either the server->pending_mid_q list becomes corrupt with a
cyclic reference in one element or a mid object fetched by the
demultiplexer thread becomes overwritten during use.

Code review identified a race between the demultiplexer thread and the
request issuing thread. The demultiplexer thread seems to be written
with the assumption that it is the sole user of the mid object until
it calls the mid callback which either wakes the issuer task or
deletes the mid.

This assumption is not true because the issuer task can be woken up
earlier by a signal. If the demultiplexer thread has proceeded as far
as setting the mid_state to MID_RESPONSE_RECEIVED then the issuer
thread will happily end up calling cifs_delete_mid while the
demultiplexer thread still is using the mid object.

Inserting a delay in the cifs demultiplexer thread widens the race
window and makes reproduction of the race very easy:

		if (server->large_buf)
			buf = server->bigbuf;

+		usleep_range(500, 4000);

		server->lstrp = jiffies;

To resolve this I think the proper solution involves putting a
reference count on the mid object. This patch makes sure that the
demultiplexer thread holds a reference until it has finished
processing the transaction.

Signed-off-by: Lars Persson <larper@axis.com>
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara <palcantara@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: Drop redundant assignment to mid_entry]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:35 +00:00
Jon Derrick
daecbf45c7 ext4: check superblock mapped prior to committing
commit a17712c8e4 upstream.

This patch attempts to close a hole leading to a BUG seen with hot
removals during writes [1].

A block device (NVME namespace in this test case) is formatted to EXT4
without partitions. It's mounted and write I/O is run to a file, then
the device is hot removed from the slot. The superblock attempts to be
written to the drive which is no longer present.

The typical chain of events leading to the BUG:
ext4_commit_super()
  __sync_dirty_buffer()
    submit_bh()
      submit_bh_wbc()
        BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh));

This fix checks for the superblock's buffer head being mapped prior to
syncing.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-ext4/msg56527.html

Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:32 +00:00
Pranay Kr. Srivastava
56514b4da9 ext4: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE in ext4_commit_super()
commit 4743f83990 upstream.

If there are racing calls to ext4_commit_super() it's possible for
another writeback of the superblock to result in the buffer being
marked with an error after we check if the buffer is marked as having
a write error and the buffer up-to-date flag is set again.  If that
happens mark_buffer_dirty() can end up throwing a WARN_ON_ONCE.

Fix this by moving this check to write before we call
write_buffer_dirty(), and keeping the buffer locked during this whole
sequence.

Signed-off-by: Pranay Kr. Srivastava <pranjas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:32 +00:00
Jeff Layton
affe5a9da5 nfsd: silence sparse warning about accessing credentials
commit ae4b884fc6 upstream.

sparse says:

    fs/nfsd/auth.c:31:38: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)
    fs/nfsd/auth.c:31:38:    expected struct cred const *cred
    fs/nfsd/auth.c:31:38:    got struct cred const [noderef] <asn:4>*real_cred

Add a new accessor for the ->real_cred and use that to fetch the
pointer. Accessing current->real_cred directly is actually quite safe
since we know that they can't go away so this is mostly a cosmetic fixup
to silence sparse.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:28 +00:00
Jan Kara
ca013e0706 udf: Detect incorrect directory size
commit fa65653e57 upstream.

Detect when a directory entry is (possibly partially) beyond directory
size and return EIO in that case since it means the filesystem is
corrupted. Otherwise directory operations can further corrupt the
directory and possibly also oops the kernel.

CC: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Anatoly Trosinenko <anatoly.trosinenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:18 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
9ccc327e6f ext4: add more mount time checks of the superblock
commit bfe0a5f47a upstream.

The kernel's ext4 mount-time checks were more permissive than
e2fsprogs's libext2fs checks when opening a file system.  The
superblock is considered too insane for debugfs or e2fsck to operate
on it, the kernel has no business trying to mount it.

This will make file system fuzzing tools work harder, but the failure
cases that they find will be more useful and be easier to evaluate.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:16 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
58be2f3a0d ext4: include the illegal physical block in the bad map ext4_error msg
commit bdbd6ce01a upstream.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:16 +00:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo
496792b193 fs/binfmt_misc.c: do not allow offset overflow
commit 5cc41e0995 upstream.

WHen registering a new binfmt_misc handler, it is possible to overflow
the offset to get a negative value, which might crash the system, or
possibly leak kernel data.

Here is a crash log when 2500000000 was used as an offset:

  BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff989cfd6edca0
  IP: load_misc_binary+0x22b/0x470 [binfmt_misc]
  PGD 1ef3e067 P4D 1ef3e067 PUD 0
  Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  Modules linked in: binfmt_misc kvm_intel ppdev kvm irqbypass joydev input_leds serio_raw mac_hid parport_pc qemu_fw_cfg parpy
  CPU: 0 PID: 2499 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.15.0-22-generic #24-Ubuntu
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.1-1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:load_misc_binary+0x22b/0x470 [binfmt_misc]
  Call Trace:
    search_binary_handler+0x97/0x1d0
    do_execveat_common.isra.34+0x667/0x810
    SyS_execve+0x31/0x40
    do_syscall_64+0x73/0x130
    entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3d/0xa2

Use kstrtoint instead of simple_strtoul.  It will work as the code
already set the delimiter byte to '\0' and we only do it when the field
is not empty.

Tested with offsets -1, 2500000000, UINT_MAX and INT_MAX.  Also tested
with examples documented at Documentation/admin-guide/binfmt-misc.rst
and other registrations from packages on Ubuntu.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180529135648.14254-1-cascardo@canonical.com
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Error label is "Einval"
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:12 +00:00
Huang Ying
eea979e3cc mm: /proc/pid/pagemap: hide swap entries from unprivileged users
commit ab6ecf247a upstream.

In commit ab676b7d6f ("pagemap: do not leak physical addresses to
non-privileged userspace"), the /proc/PID/pagemap is restricted to be
readable only by CAP_SYS_ADMIN to address some security issue.

In commit 1c90308e7a ("pagemap: hide physical addresses from
non-privileged users"), the restriction is relieved to make
/proc/PID/pagemap readable, but hide the physical addresses for
non-privileged users.

But the swap entries are readable for non-privileged users too.  This
has some security issues.  For example, for page under migrating, the
swap entry has physical address information.  So, in this patch, the
swap entries are hided for non-privileged users too.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180508012745.7238-1-ying.huang@intel.com
Fixes: 1c90308e7a ("pagemap: hide physical addresses from non-privileged users")
Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Only PTEs can be swap entries
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:11 +00:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov
c73b1c6fd6 pagemap: hide physical addresses from non-privileged users
commit 1c90308e7a upstream.

This patch makes pagemap readable for normal users and hides physical
addresses from them.  For some use-cases PFN isn't required at all.

See http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1425935472-17949-1-git-send-email-kirill@shutemov.name

Fixes: ab676b7d6f ("pagemap: do not leak physical addresses to non-privileged userspace")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Tested-by:  Mark Williamson <mwilliamson@undo-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Add the same check in the places where we look up a PFN
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:11 +00:00
Dave Wysochanski
e9c925215d NFSv4: Fix possible 1-byte stack overflow in nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message
commit d68894800e upstream.

In nfs_idmap_read_and_verify_message there is an incorrect sprintf '%d'
that converts the __u32 'im_id' from struct idmap_msg to 'id_str', which
is a stack char array variable of length NFS_UINT_MAXLEN == 11.
If a uid or gid value is > 2147483647 = 0x7fffffff, the conversion
overflows into a negative value, for example:
crash> p (unsigned) (0x80000000)
$1 = 2147483648
crash> p (signed) (0x80000000)
$2 = -2147483648
The '-' sign is written to the buffer and this causes a 1 byte overflow
when the NULL byte is written, which corrupts kernel stack memory.  If
CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG is set we see a stack-protector panic:

[11558053.616565] Kernel panic - not syncing: stack-protector: Kernel stack is corrupted in: ffffffffa05b8a8c
[11558053.639063] CPU: 6 PID: 9423 Comm: rpc.idmapd Tainted: G        W      ------------ T 3.10.0-514.el7.x86_64 #1
[11558053.641990] Hardware name: Red Hat OpenStack Compute, BIOS 1.10.2-3.el7_4.1 04/01/2014
[11558053.644462]  ffffffff818c7bc0 00000000b1f3aec1 ffff880de0f9bd48 ffffffff81685eac
[11558053.646430]  ffff880de0f9bdc8 ffffffff8167f2b3 ffffffff00000010 ffff880de0f9bdd8
[11558053.648313]  ffff880de0f9bd78 00000000b1f3aec1 ffffffff811dcb03 ffffffffa05b8a8c
[11558053.650107] Call Trace:
[11558053.651347]  [<ffffffff81685eac>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[11558053.653013]  [<ffffffff8167f2b3>] panic+0xe3/0x1f2
[11558053.666240]  [<ffffffff811dcb03>] ? kfree+0x103/0x140
[11558053.682589]  [<ffffffffa05b8a8c>] ? idmap_pipe_downcall+0x1cc/0x1e0 [nfsv4]
[11558053.689710]  [<ffffffff810855db>] __stack_chk_fail+0x1b/0x30
[11558053.691619]  [<ffffffffa05b8a8c>] idmap_pipe_downcall+0x1cc/0x1e0 [nfsv4]
[11558053.693867]  [<ffffffffa00209d6>] rpc_pipe_write+0x56/0x70 [sunrpc]
[11558053.695763]  [<ffffffff811fe12d>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x1e0
[11558053.702236]  [<ffffffff810acccc>] ? task_work_run+0xac/0xe0
[11558053.704215]  [<ffffffff811fec4f>] SyS_write+0x7f/0xe0
[11558053.709674]  [<ffffffff816964c9>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Fix this by calling the internally defined nfs_map_numeric_to_string()
function which properly uses '%u' to convert this __u32.  For consistency,
also replace the one other place where snprintf is called.

Signed-off-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Johnston <sjohnsto@redhat.com>
Fixes: cf4ab538f1 ("NFSv4: Fix the string length returned by the idmapper")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust filename]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:07 +00:00
Tetsuo Handa
a9d417e853 fuse: don't keep dead fuse_conn at fuse_fill_super().
commit 543b8f8662 upstream.

syzbot is reporting use-after-free at fuse_kill_sb_blk() [1].
Since sb->s_fs_info field is not cleared after fc was released by
fuse_conn_put() when initialization failed, fuse_kill_sb_blk() finds
already released fc and tries to hold the lock. Fix this by clearing
sb->s_fs_info field after calling fuse_conn_put().

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=a07a680ed0a9290585ca424546860464dd9658db

Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+ec3986119086fe4eec97@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: 3b463ae0c6 ("fuse: invalidation reverse calls")
Cc: John Muir <john@jmuir.com>
Cc: Csaba Henk <csaba@gluster.com>
Cc: Anand Avati <avati@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:06 +00:00
Miklos Szeredi
e9f7cee0ec fuse: fix control dir setup and teardown
commit 6becdb601b upstream.

syzbot is reporting NULL pointer dereference at fuse_ctl_remove_conn() [1].
Since fc->ctl_ndents is incremented by fuse_ctl_add_conn() when new_inode()
failed, fuse_ctl_remove_conn() reaches an inode-less dentry and tries to
clear d_inode(dentry)->i_private field.

Fix by only adding the dentry to the array after being fully set up.

When tearing down the control directory, do d_invalidate() on it to get rid
of any mounts that might have been added.

[1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=f396d863067238959c91c0b7cfc10b163638cac6
Reported-by: syzbot <syzbot+32c236387d66c4516827@syzkaller.appspotmail.com>
Fixes: bafa96541b ("[PATCH] fuse: add control filesystem")
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:06 +00:00
Omar Sandoval
7be3d7334c Btrfs: reserve space for O_TMPFILE orphan item deletion
commit 399b0bbf5f upstream.

btrfs_link() calls btrfs_orphan_del() if it's linking an O_TMPFILE but
it doesn't reserve space to do so. Even before the removal of the
orphan_block_rsv it wasn't using it.

Fixes: ef3b9af50b ("Btrfs: implement inode_operations callback tmpfile")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:04 +00:00
Omar Sandoval
72bfa437a5 Btrfs: don't return ino to ino cache if inode item removal fails
commit c08db7d8d2 upstream.

In btrfs_evict_inode(), if btrfs_truncate_inode_items() fails, the inode
item will still be in the tree but we still return the ino to the ino
cache. That will blow up later when someone tries to allocate that ino,
so don't return it to the cache.

Fixes: 581bb05094 ("Btrfs: Cache free inode numbers in memory")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Pass inode, not btrfs_inode, to btrfs_orphan_del()
 - Pass btrfs_root, not btrfs_fs_info, to btrfs_free_block_rsv()
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:04 +00:00
Omar Sandoval
c43320eb30 Btrfs: don't BUG_ON() in btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
commit 0552210997 upstream.

btrfs_free_extent() can fail because of ENOMEM. There's no reason to
panic here, we can just abort the transaction.

Fixes: f4b9aa8d3b ("btrfs_truncate")
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Also pass root to btrfs_abort_transaction()
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:03 +00:00
Jan Kara
3b04e7a639 ext4: fix fencepost error in check for inode count overflow during resize
commit 4f2f76f751 upstream.

ext4_resize_fs() has an off-by-one bug when checking whether growing of
a filesystem will not overflow inode count. As a result it allows a
filesystem with 8192 inodes per group to grow to 64TB which overflows
inode count to 0 and makes filesystem unusable. Fix it.

Fixes: 3f8a6411fb
Reported-by: Jaco Kroon <jaco@uls.co.za>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:03 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
922cbdb5e8 ext4: bubble errors from ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() up to ext4_iget()
commit eb9b5f01c3 upstream.

If ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() returns an error it needs to get
reflected up to ext4_iget().  In order to fix this,
ext4_iget_extra_inode() needs to return an error (and not return
void).

This is related to "ext4: do not allow external inodes for inline
data" (which fixes CVE-2018-11412) in that in the errors=continue
case, it would be useful to for userspace to receive an error
indicating that file system is corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:01 +00:00
Eric Biggers
4cd2e66c84 ext4: don't read out of bounds when checking for in-inode xattrs
commit 290ab23001 upstream.

With i_extra_isize equal to or close to the available space, it was
possible for us to read past the end of the inode when trying to detect
or validate in-inode xattrs.  Fix this by checking for the needed extra
space first.

This patch shouldn't have any noticeable effect on
non-corrupted/non-malicious filesystems.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:01 +00:00
Eric Biggers
af636c8e60 ext4: correct endianness conversion in __xattr_check_inode()
commit 199625098a upstream.

It should be cpu_to_le32(), not le32_to_cpu().  No change in behavior.

Found with sparse, and this was the only endianness warning in fs/ext4/.

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:01 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
ee0e34157d ext4: check if in-inode xattr is corrupted in ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea()
commit 9e92f48c34 upstream.

We aren't checking to see if the in-inode extended attribute is
corrupted before we try to expand the inode's extra isize fields.

This can lead to potential crashes caused by the BUG_ON() check in
ext4_xattr_shift_entries().

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: s/EFSCORRUPTED/EIO/]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:01 +00:00