Commit graph

2,454 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
zhangyi (F)
2d74faa1f0 ext4: cleanup bh release code in ext4_ind_remove_space()
commit 5e86bdda41 upstream.

Currently, we are releasing the indirect buffer where we are done with
it in ext4_ind_remove_space(), so we can see the brelse() and
BUFFER_TRACE() everywhere.  It seems fragile and hard to read, and we
may probably forget to release the buffer some day.  This patch cleans
up the code by putting of the code which releases the buffers to the
end of the function.

Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-08-20 19:01:56 +01:00
zhangyi (F)
f1fbae6cd2 ext4: brelse all indirect buffer in ext4_ind_remove_space()
commit 674a2b2723 upstream.

All indirect buffers get by ext4_find_shared() should be released no
mater the branch should be freed or not. But now, we forget to release
the lower depth indirect buffers when removing space from the same
higher depth indirect block. It will lead to buffer leak and futher
more, it may lead to quota information corruption when using old quota,
consider the following case.

 - Create and mount an empty ext4 filesystem without extent and quota
   features,
 - quotacheck and enable the user & group quota,
 - Create some files and write some data to them, and then punch hole
   to some files of them, it may trigger the buffer leak problem
   mentioned above.
 - Disable quota and run quotacheck again, it will create two new
   aquota files and write the checked quota information to them, which
   probably may reuse the freed indirect block(the buffer and page
   cache was not freed) as data block.
 - Enable quota again, it will invoke
   vfs_load_quota_inode()->invalidate_bdev() to try to clean unused
   buffers and pagecache. Unfortunately, because of the buffer of quota
   data block is still referenced, quota code cannot read the up to date
   quota info from the device and lead to quota information corruption.

This problem can be reproduced by xfstests generic/231 on ext3 file
system or ext4 file system without extent and quota features.

This patch fix this problem by releasing the missing indirect buffers,
in ext4_ind_remove_space().

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-08-20 19:01:56 +01:00
Lukas Czerner
742015130e ext4: add missing brelse() in add_new_gdb_meta_bg()
commit d64264d621 upstream.

Currently in add_new_gdb_meta_bg() there is a missing brelse of gdb_bh
in case ext4_journal_get_write_access() fails.
Additionally kvfree() is missing in the same error path. Fix it by
moving the ext4_journal_get_write_access() before the ext4 sb update as
Ted suggested and release n_group_desc and gdb_bh in case it fails.

Fixes: 61a9c11e5e ("ext4: add missing brelse() add_new_gdb_meta_bg()'s error path")
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-08-13 12:38:41 +01:00
Lukas Czerner
3668fd2619 ext4: fix data corruption caused by unaligned direct AIO
commit 372a03e018 upstream.

Ext4 needs to serialize unaligned direct AIO because the zeroing of
partial blocks of two competing unaligned AIOs can result in data
corruption.

However it decides not to serialize if the potentially unaligned aio is
past i_size with the rationale that no pending writes are possible past
i_size. Unfortunately if the i_size is not block aligned and the second
unaligned write lands past i_size, but still into the same block, it has
the potential of corrupting the previous unaligned write to the same
block.

This is (very simplified) reproducer from Frank

    // 41472 = (10 * 4096) + 512
    // 37376 = 41472 - 4096

    ftruncate(fd, 41472);
    io_prep_pwrite(iocbs[0], fd, buf[0], 4096, 37376);
    io_prep_pwrite(iocbs[1], fd, buf[1], 4096, 41472);

    io_submit(io_ctx, 1, &iocbs[1]);
    io_submit(io_ctx, 1, &iocbs[2]);

    io_getevents(io_ctx, 2, 2, events, NULL);

Without this patch the 512B range from 40960 up to the start of the
second unaligned write (41472) is going to be zeroed overwriting the data
written by the first write. This is a data corruption.

00000000  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
*
00009200  30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30  30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
*
0000a000  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
*
0000a200  31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31  31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31

With this patch the data corruption is avoided because we will recognize
the unaligned_aio and wait for the unwritten extent conversion.

00000000  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
*
00009200  30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30  30 30 30 30 30 30 30 30
*
0000a200  31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31  31 31 31 31 31 31 31 31
*
0000b200

Reported-by: Frank Sorenson <fsorenso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Fixes: e9e3bcecf4 ("ext4: serialize unaligned asynchronous DIO")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-08-13 12:38:41 +01:00
Jan Kara
813b4ae11f ext4: fix crash during online resizing
commit f96c3ac8df upstream.

When computing maximum size of filesystem possible with given number of
group descriptor blocks, we forget to include s_first_data_block into
the number of blocks. Thus for filesystems with non-zero
s_first_data_block it can happen that computed maximum filesystem size
is actually lower than current filesystem size which confuses the code
and eventually leads to a BUG_ON in ext4_alloc_group_tables() hitting on
flex_gd->count == 0. The problem can be reproduced like:

truncate -s 100g /tmp/image
mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 -E resize=262144 /tmp/image 32768
mount -t ext4 -o loop /tmp/image /mnt
resize2fs /dev/loop0 262145
resize2fs /dev/loop0 300000

Fix the problem by properly including s_first_data_block into the
computed number of filesystem blocks.

Fixes: 1c6bd7173d "ext4: convert file system to meta_bg if needed..."
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-07-09 22:03:59 +01:00
yangerkun
5d4e23ebae ext4: add mask of ext4 flags to swap
commit abdc644e8c upstream.

The reason is that while swapping two inode, we swap the flags too.
Some flags such as EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL can really confuse the things
since we're not resetting the address operations structure.  The
simplest way to keep things sane is to restrict the flags that can be
swapped.

Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-07-09 22:03:58 +01:00
yangerkun
4f9fd21c99 ext4: update quota information while swapping boot loader inode
commit aa507b5faf upstream.

While do swap between two inode, they swap i_data without update
quota information. Also, swap_inode_boot_loader can do "revert"
somtimes, so update the quota while all operations has been finished.

Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Include <linux/quotaops.h>
 - dquot_initialize() does not return an erro
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-07-09 22:03:58 +01:00
yangerkun
9b78032ccf ext4: fix check of inode in swap_inode_boot_loader
commit 67a11611e1 upstream.

Before really do swap between inode and boot inode, something need to
check to avoid invalid or not permitted operation, like does this inode
has inline data. But the condition check should be protected by inode
lock to avoid change while swapping. Also some other condition will not
change between swapping, but there has no problem to do this under inode
lock.

Signed-off-by: yangerkun <yangerkun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: There's no support or test for filesytem encryption]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-07-09 22:03:57 +01:00
Sriram Rajagopalan
13c4be25bd ext4: zero out the unused memory region in the extent tree block
commit 592acbf168 upstream.

This commit zeroes out the unused memory region in the buffer_head
corresponding to the extent metablock after writing the extent header
and the corresponding extent node entries.

This is done to prevent random uninitialized data from getting into
the filesystem when the extent block is synced.

This fixes CVE-2019-11833.

Signed-off-by: Sriram Rajagopalan <sriramr@arista.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-06-20 18:11:27 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
61b77ece53 ext4: fix special inode number checks in __ext4_iget()
commit 191ce17876 upstream.

The check for special (reserved) inode number checks in __ext4_iget()
was broken by commit 8a363970d1: ("ext4: avoid declaring fs
inconsistent due to invalid file handles").  This was caused by a
botched reversal of the sense of the flag now known as
EXT4_IGET_SPECIAL (when it was previously named EXT4_IGET_NORMAL).
Fix the logic appropriately.

Fixes: 8a363970d1 ("ext4: avoid declaring fs inconsistent...")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04 16:14:10 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
ca323c6165 ext4: avoid kernel warning when writing the superblock to a dead device
commit e86807862e upstream.

The xfstests generic/475 test switches the underlying device with
dm-error while running a stress test.  This results in a large number
of file system errors, and since we can't lock the buffer head when
marking the superblock dirty in the ext4_grp_locked_error() case, it's
possible the superblock to be !buffer_uptodate() without
buffer_write_io_error() being true.

We need to set buffer_uptodate() before we call mark_buffer_dirty() or
this will trigger a WARN_ON.  It's safe to do this since the
superblock must have been properly read into memory or the mount would
have been successful.  So if buffer_uptodate() is not set, we can
safely assume that this happened due to a failed attempt to write the
superblock.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04 16:14:09 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
ee21615443 ext4: fix a potential fiemap/page fault deadlock w/ inline_data
commit 2b08b1f12c upstream.

The ext4_inline_data_fiemap() function calls fiemap_fill_next_extent()
while still holding the xattr semaphore.  This is not necessary and it
triggers a circular lockdep warning.  This is because
fiemap_fill_next_extent() could trigger a page fault when it writes
into page which triggers a page fault.  If that page is mmaped from
the inline file in question, this could very well result in a
deadlock.

This problem can be reproduced using generic/519 with a file system
configuration which has the inline_data feature enabled.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04 16:14:06 +01:00
Dmitry Monakhov
5b25a6d0d3 ext4: ext4_inline_data_fiemap should respect callers argument
commit d952d69e26 upstream.

Currently ext4_inline_data_fiemap ignores requested arguments (start
and len) which may lead endless loop if start != 0.  Also fix incorrect
extent length determination.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04 16:14:06 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
a0b9c06103 ext4: make sure enough credits are reserved for dioread_nolock writes
commit 812c0cab2c upstream.

There are enough credits reserved for most dioread_nolock writes;
however, if the extent tree is sufficiently deep, and/or quota is
enabled, the code was not allowing for all eventualities when
reserving journal credits for the unwritten extent conversion.

This problem can be seen using xfstests ext4/034:

   WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 257 at fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:271 __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0x10c/0x180
   Workqueue: ext4-rsv-conversion ext4_end_io_rsv_work
   RIP: 0010:__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0x10c/0x180
   	...
   EXT4-fs: ext4_free_blocks:4938: aborting transaction: error 28 in __ext4_handle_dirty_metadata
   EXT4: jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata failed: handle type 11 started at line 4921, credits 4/0, errcode -28
   EXT4-fs error (device dm-1) in ext4_free_blocks:4950: error 28

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04 16:14:05 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
607ac35fcd ext4: check for shutdown and r/o file system in ext4_write_inode()
commit 18f2c4fceb upstream.

If the file system has been shut down or is read-only, then
ext4_write_inode() needs to bail out early.

Also use jbd2_complete_transaction() instead of ext4_force_commit() so
we only force a commit if it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Open-code sb_rdonly()
 - Drop ext4_forced_shutdown() check]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04 16:14:00 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
df3654402e ext4: force inode writes when nfsd calls commit_metadata()
commit fde872682e upstream.

Some time back, nfsd switched from calling vfs_fsync() to using a new
commit_metadata() hook in export_operations().  If the file system did
not provide a commit_metadata() hook, it fell back to using
sync_inode_metadata().  Unfortunately doesn't work on all file
systems.  In particular, it doesn't work on ext4 due to how the inode
gets journalled --- the VFS writeback code will not always call
ext4_write_inode().

So we need to provide our own ext4_nfs_commit_metdata() method which
calls ext4_write_inode() directly.

Google-Bug-Id: 121195940
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04 16:14:00 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
faab0f009f ext4: avoid declaring fs inconsistent due to invalid file handles
commit 8a363970d1 upstream.

If we receive a file handle, either from NFS or open_by_handle_at(2),
and it points at an inode which has not been initialized, and the file
system has metadata checksums enabled, we shouldn't try to get the
inode, discover the checksum is invalid, and then declare the file
system as being inconsistent.

This can be reproduced by creating a test file system via "mke2fs -t
ext4 -O metadata_csum /tmp/foo.img 8M", mounting it, cd'ing into that
directory, and then running the following program.

#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <fcntl.h>

struct handle {
	struct file_handle fh;
	unsigned char fid[MAX_HANDLE_SZ];
};

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
	struct handle h = {{8, 1 }, { 12, }};

	open_by_handle_at(AT_FDCWD, &h.fh, O_RDONLY);
	return 0;
}

Google-Bug-Id: 120690101
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Keep using EIO instead of EFSCORRUPTED and EFSBADCRC
 - Drop inapplicable changes
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04 16:13:59 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
fd0fcc1c45 ext4: include terminating u32 in size of xattr entries when expanding inodes
commit a805622a75 upstream.

In ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(), we calculate the total size of the
xattr header, plus the xattr entries so we know how much of the
beginning part of the xattrs to move when expanding the inode extra
size.  We need to include the terminating u32 at the end of the xattr
entries, or else if there is uninitialized, non-zero bytes after the
xattr entries and before the xattr values, the list of xattr entries
won't be properly terminated.

Reported-by: Steve Graham <stgraham2000@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04 16:13:59 +01:00
Maurizio Lombardi
e605566013 ext4: missing unlock/put_page() in ext4_try_to_write_inline_data()
commit 132d00becb upstream.

In case of error, ext4_try_to_write_inline_data() should unlock
and release the page it holds.

Fixes: f19d5870cb ("ext4: add normal write support for inline data")
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-04-04 16:13:46 +01:00
Vasily Averin
f5bd9bdbed ext4: fix buffer leak in __ext4_read_dirblock() on error path
commit de59fae004 upstream.

Fixes: dc6982ff4d ("ext4: refactor code to read directory blocks ...")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:52 +00:00
Vasily Averin
0273682e65 ext4: fix buffer leak in ext4_xattr_move_to_block() on error path
commit 6bdc9977fc upstream.

Fixes: 3f2571c1f9 ("ext4: factor out xattr moving")
Fixes: 6dd4ee7cab ("ext4: Expand extra_inodes space per ...")
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:52 +00:00
Vasily Averin
ced6cde3e1 ext4: release bs.bh before re-using in ext4_xattr_block_find()
commit 45ae932d24 upstream.

bs.bh was taken in previous ext4_xattr_block_find() call,
it should be released before re-using

Fixes: 7e01c8e542 ("ext3/4: fix uninitialized bs in ...")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:52 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
63b09e8f83 ext4: fix possible leak of sbi->s_group_desc_leak in error path
commit 9e463084cd upstream.

Fixes: bfe0a5f47a ("ext4: add more mount time checks of the superblock")
Reported-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:51 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
bf41b740de ext4: avoid possible double brelse() in add_new_gdb() on error path
commit 4f32c38b46 upstream.

Fixes: b40971426a ("ext4: add error checking to calls to ...")
Reported-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:50 +00:00
Vasily Averin
cfda768ade ext4: avoid buffer leak in ext4_orphan_add() after prior errors
commit feaf264ce7 upstream.

Fixes: d745a8c20c ("ext4: reduce contention on s_orphan_lock")
Fixes: 6e3617e579 ("ext4: Handle non empty on-disk orphan link")
Cc: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:50 +00:00
Vasily Averin
c9b326c524 ext4: fix possible inode leak in the retry loop of ext4_resize_fs()
commit db6aee6240 upstream.

Fixes: 1c6bd7173d ("ext4: convert file system to meta_bg if needed ...")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:49 +00:00
Vasily Averin
1d5bf86f95 ext4: fix missing cleanup if ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array() fails while resizing
commit f348e2241f upstream.

Fixes: 117fff10d7 ("ext4: grow the s_flex_groups array as needed ...")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:49 +00:00
Vasily Averin
9e871b9a4d ext4: add missing brelse() update_backups()'s error path
commit ea0abbb648 upstream.

Fixes: ac27a0ec11 ("ext4: initial copy of files from ext3")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:47 +00:00
Vasily Averin
6559343733 ext4: add missing brelse() add_new_gdb_meta_bg()'s error path
commit 61a9c11e5e upstream.

Fixes: 01f795f9e0 ("ext4: add online resizing support for meta_bg ...")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:47 +00:00
Vasily Averin
c314c2fe38 ext4: add missing brelse() in set_flexbg_block_bitmap()'s error path
commit cea5794122 upstream.

Fixes: 33afdcc540 ("ext4: add a function which sets up group blocks ...")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:46 +00:00
Vasily Averin
496becbc3b ext4: avoid potential extra brelse in setup_new_flex_group_blocks()
commit 9e4028935c upstream.

Currently bh is set to NULL only during first iteration of for cycle,
then this pointer is not cleared after end of using.
Therefore rollback after errors can lead to extra brelse(bh) call,
decrements bh counter and later trigger an unexpected warning in __brelse()

Patch moves brelse() calls in body of cycle to exclude requirement of
brelse() call in rollback.

Fixes: 33afdcc540 ("ext4: add a function which sets up group blocks ...")
Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:46 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
1f939a0e69 ext4: fix use-after-free race in ext4_remount()'s error path
commit 33458eaba4 upstream.

It's possible for ext4_show_quota_options() to try reading
s_qf_names[i] while it is being modified by ext4_remount() --- most
notably, in ext4_remount's error path when the original values of the
quota file name gets restored.

Reported-by: syzbot+a2872d6feea6918008a9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - s/EXT4_MAXQUOTAS/MAXQUOTAS/
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:31 +00:00
Lukas Czerner
4972ccd844 ext4: initialize retries variable in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin()
commit 625ef8a3ac upstream.

Variable retries is not initialized in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin()
which can lead to nondeterministic number of retries in case we hit
ENOSPC. Initialize retries to zero as we do everywhere else.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Fixes: bc0ca9df3b ("ext4: retry allocation when inline->extent conversion failed")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:26 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
c82376e6b9 ext4: fix EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
commit 18aded1749 upstream.

The code EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT ioctl hasn't been updated in a while, and
it's a bit broken with respect to more modern ext4 kernels, especially
metadata checksums.

Other problems fixed with this commit:

* Don't allow installing a DAX, swap file, or an encrypted file as a
  boot loader.

* Respect the immutable and append-only flags.

* Wait until any DIO operations are finished *before* calling
  truncate_inode_pages().

* Don't swap inode->i_flags, since these flags have nothing to do with
  the inode blocks --- and it will give the IMA/audit code heartburn
  when the inode is evicted.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+e81ccd4744c6c4f71354@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Drop IS_ENCRYPTED() check
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2019-02-11 17:53:25 +00:00
Li Dongyang
b85dd158cb ext4: don't mark mmp buffer head dirty
commit fe18d64989 upstream.

Marking mmp bh dirty before writing it will make writeback
pick up mmp block later and submit a write, we don't want the
duplicate write as kmmpd thread should have full control of
reading and writing the mmp block.
Another reason is we will also have random I/O error on
the writeback request when blk integrity is enabled, because
kmmpd could modify the content of the mmp block(e.g. setting
new seq and time) while the mmp block is under I/O requested
by writeback.

Signed-off-by: Li Dongyang <dongyangli@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-12-16 22:09:18 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
299ee9f160 ext4: fix online resizing for bigalloc file systems with a 1k block size
commit 5f8c10936f upstream.

An online resize of a file system with the bigalloc feature enabled
and a 1k block size would be refused since ext4_resize_begin() did not
understand s_first_data_block is 0 for all bigalloc file systems, even
when the block size is 1k.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-12-16 22:09:02 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
5b000efb94 ext4: prevent online resize with backup superblock
commit 011fa99404 upstream.

Prevent BUG or corrupted file systems after the following:

mkfs.ext4 /dev/vdc 100M
mount -t ext4 -o sb=40961 /dev/vdc /vdc
resize2fs /dev/vdc

We previously prevented online resizing using the old resize ioctl.
Move the code to ext4_resize_begin(), so the check applies for all of
the resize ioctl's.

Reported-by: Maxim Malkov <malkov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-12-16 22:09:02 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
d0c816f97c ext4: fix online resize's handling of a too-small final block group
commit f0a459dec5 upstream.

Avoid growing the file system to an extent so that the last block
group is too small to hold all of the metadata that must be stored in
the block group.

This problem can be triggered with the following reproducer:

umount /mnt
mke2fs -F -m0 -b 4096 -t ext4 -O resize_inode,^has_journal \
	-E resize=1073741824 /tmp/foo.img 128M
mount /tmp/foo.img /mnt
truncate --size 1708M /tmp/foo.img
resize2fs /dev/loop0 295400
umount /mnt
e2fsck -fy /tmp/foo.img

Reported-by: Torsten Hilbrich <torsten.hilbrich@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-12-16 22:09:01 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
ea7a683de5 ext4: avoid divide by zero fault when deleting corrupted inline directories
commit 4d982e25d0 upstream.

A specially crafted file system can trick empty_inline_dir() into
reading past the last valid entry in a inline directory, and then run
into the end of xattr marker. This will trigger a divide by zero
fault.  Fix this by using the size of the inline directory instead of
dir->i_size.

Also clean up error reporting in __ext4_check_dir_entry so that the
message is clearer and more understandable --- and avoids the division
by zero trap if the size passed in is zero.  (I'm not sure why we
coded it that way in the first place; printing offset % size is
actually more confusing and less useful.)

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200933

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-12-16 22:08:55 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
085e3928e6 ext4: check to make sure the rename(2)'s destination is not freed
commit b50282f324 upstream.

If the destination of the rename(2) system call exists, the inode's
link count (i_nlinks) must be non-zero.  If it is, the inode can end
up on the orphan list prematurely, leading to all sorts of hilarity,
including a use-after-free.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200931

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16:
 - Return -EIO on error
 - Adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-12-16 22:08:53 +00:00
Jeremy Cline
e94d8cd601 ext4: fix spectre gadget in ext4_mb_regular_allocator()
commit 1a5d5e5d51 upstream.

'ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len' is a user-controlled value which is used in the
derivation of 'ac->ac_2order'. 'ac->ac_2order', in turn, is used to
index arrays which makes it a potential spectre gadget. Fix this by
sanitizing the value assigned to 'ac->ac2_order'.  This covers the
following accesses found with the help of smatch:

* fs/ext4/mballoc.c:1896 ext4_mb_simple_scan_group() warn: potential
  spectre issue 'grp->bb_counters' [w] (local cap)

* fs/ext4/mballoc.c:445 mb_find_buddy() warn: potential spectre issue
  'EXT4_SB(e4b->bd_sb)->s_mb_offsets' [r] (local cap)

* fs/ext4/mballoc.c:446 mb_find_buddy() warn: potential spectre issue
  'EXT4_SB(e4b->bd_sb)->s_mb_maxs' [r] (local cap)

Suggested-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Cline <jcline@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-12-16 22:08:32 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
59f1c7b8bb ext4: check for NUL characters in extended attribute's name
commit 7d95178c77 upstream.

Extended attribute names are defined to be NUL-terminated, so the name
must not contain a NUL character.  This is important because there are
places when remove extended attribute, the code uses strlen to
determine the length of the entry.  That should probably be fixed at
some point, but code is currently really messy, so the simplest fix
for now is to simply validate that the extended attributes are sane.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200401

Reported-by: Wen Xu <wen.xu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: return -EIO instead of -EFSCORRUPTED]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-12-16 22:08:31 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
fea01489f7 ext4: check for allocation block validity with block group locked
commit 8d5a803c6a upstream.

With commit 044e6e3d74: "ext4: don't update checksum of new
initialized bitmaps" the buffer valid bit will get set without
actually setting up the checksum for the allocation bitmap, since the
checksum will get calculated once we actually allocate an inode or
block.

If we are doing this, then we need to (re-)check the verified bit
after we take the block group lock.  Otherwise, we could race with
another process reading and verifying the bitmap, which would then
complain about the checksum being invalid.

https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1780137

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:39 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
328f7f7ff6 ext4: fix inline data updates with checksums enabled
commit 362eca70b5 upstream.

The inline data code was updating the raw inode directly; this is
problematic since if metadata checksums are enabled,
ext4_mark_inode_dirty() must be called to update the inode's checksum.
In addition, the jbd2 layer requires that get_write_access() be called
before the metadata buffer is modified.  Fix both of these problems.

https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=200443

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:39 +00:00
Jon Derrick
daecbf45c7 ext4: check superblock mapped prior to committing
commit a17712c8e4 upstream.

This patch attempts to close a hole leading to a BUG seen with hot
removals during writes [1].

A block device (NVME namespace in this test case) is formatted to EXT4
without partitions. It's mounted and write I/O is run to a file, then
the device is hot removed from the slot. The superblock attempts to be
written to the drive which is no longer present.

The typical chain of events leading to the BUG:
ext4_commit_super()
  __sync_dirty_buffer()
    submit_bh()
      submit_bh_wbc()
        BUG_ON(!buffer_mapped(bh));

This fix checks for the superblock's buffer head being mapped prior to
syncing.

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-ext4/msg56527.html

Signed-off-by: Jon Derrick <jonathan.derrick@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:32 +00:00
Pranay Kr. Srivastava
56514b4da9 ext4: Fix WARN_ON_ONCE in ext4_commit_super()
commit 4743f83990 upstream.

If there are racing calls to ext4_commit_super() it's possible for
another writeback of the superblock to result in the buffer being
marked with an error after we check if the buffer is marked as having
a write error and the buffer up-to-date flag is set again.  If that
happens mark_buffer_dirty() can end up throwing a WARN_ON_ONCE.

Fix this by moving this check to write before we call
write_buffer_dirty(), and keeping the buffer locked during this whole
sequence.

Signed-off-by: Pranay Kr. Srivastava <pranjas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:32 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
9ccc327e6f ext4: add more mount time checks of the superblock
commit bfe0a5f47a upstream.

The kernel's ext4 mount-time checks were more permissive than
e2fsprogs's libext2fs checks when opening a file system.  The
superblock is considered too insane for debugfs or e2fsck to operate
on it, the kernel has no business trying to mount it.

This will make file system fuzzing tools work harder, but the failure
cases that they find will be more useful and be easier to evaluate.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:16 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
58be2f3a0d ext4: include the illegal physical block in the bad map ext4_error msg
commit bdbd6ce01a upstream.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:16 +00:00
Jan Kara
3b04e7a639 ext4: fix fencepost error in check for inode count overflow during resize
commit 4f2f76f751 upstream.

ext4_resize_fs() has an off-by-one bug when checking whether growing of
a filesystem will not overflow inode count. As a result it allows a
filesystem with 8192 inodes per group to grow to 64TB which overflows
inode count to 0 and makes filesystem unusable. Fix it.

Fixes: 3f8a6411fb
Reported-by: Jaco Kroon <jaco@uls.co.za>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:03 +00:00
Theodore Ts'o
922cbdb5e8 ext4: bubble errors from ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() up to ext4_iget()
commit eb9b5f01c3 upstream.

If ext4_find_inline_data_nolock() returns an error it needs to get
reflected up to ext4_iget().  In order to fix this,
ext4_iget_extra_inode() needs to return an error (and not return
void).

This is related to "ext4: do not allow external inodes for inline
data" (which fixes CVE-2018-11412) in that in the errors=continue
case, it would be useful to for userspace to receive an error
indicating that file system is corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
2018-11-20 18:05:01 +00:00