refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
This patch uses refcount_inc_not_zero() instead of
atomic_inc_not_zero_hint() due to absense of a _hint()
version of refcount API. If the hint() version must
be used, we might need to revisit API.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
refcount_t type and corresponding API should be
used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as
a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental
refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free
situations.
This conversion requires overall +1 on the whole
refcounting scheme.
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Move st_sensors_of_i2c_probe() in st_sensors_core and rename it in
st_sensors_of_name_probe(). That change is necessary to add device-tree
support in spi code otherwise the rest of the autodetection will fail
since spi->modalias (and indio_dev->name) will be set using compatible
string value that differs from standard sensor name
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo.bianconi@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <jic23@kernel.org>
uapi/linux/a.out.h uses a number of predefined macros that are
deprecated because they're in the application namespace
(e.g. '#ifdef linux' instead of '#ifdef __linux__').
This patch either corrects or just removes them if they are not
applicable to Linux.
The primary reason this is worth bothering to fix, considering how
obsolete a.out binary support is, is that the GCC build process
considers this such a severe error that it will copy the header into a
private directory and change the macro names, which causes future
updates to the header to be masked. This header probably doesn't get
updated very often anymore, but it is the _only_ uapi header that gets
this treatment, so IMHO it is worth patching just to drive that number
all the way to zero.
Signed-off-by: Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>
[hch: removed dead conditionals]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
"in a rcu enabled hashtable" is repeated twice in a comment.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This marks most of the layout of task_struct as randomizable, but leaves
thread_info and scheduler state untouched at the start, and thread_struct
untouched at the end.
Other parts of the kernel use unnamed structures, but the 0-day builder
using gcc-4.4 blows up on static initializers. Officially, it's documented
as only working on gcc 4.6 and later, which further confuses me:
https://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/C11Status
The structure layout randomization already requires gcc 4.7, but instead
of depending on the plugin being enabled, just check the gcc versions
for wider build testing. At Linus's suggestion, the marking is hidden
in a macro to reduce how ugly it looks. Additionally, indenting is left
unchanged since it would make things harder to read.
Randomization of task_struct is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's
code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on my understanding
of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are mine and
don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This marks many critical kernel structures for randomization. These are
structures that have been targeted in the past in security exploits, or
contain functions pointers, pointers to function pointer tables, lists,
workqueues, ref-counters, credentials, permissions, or are otherwise
sensitive. This initial list was extracted from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's
code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on my understanding
of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are mine and
don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code.
Left out of this list is task_struct, which requires special handling
and will be covered in a subsequent patch.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter updates for net-next
The following patchset contains Netfilter updates for your net-next
tree. This batch contains connection tracking updates for the cleanup
iteration path, patches from Florian Westphal:
X) Skip unconfirmed conntracks in nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net(), just set
dying bit to let the CPU release them.
X) Add nf_ct_iterate_destroy() to be used on module removal, to kill
conntrack from all namespace.
X) Restart iteration on hashtable resizing, since both may occur at
the same time.
X) Use the new nf_ct_iterate_destroy() to remove conntrack with NAT
mapping on module removal.
X) Use nf_ct_iterate_destroy() to remove conntrack entries helper
module removal, from Liping Zhang.
X) Use nf_ct_iterate_cleanup_net() to remove the timeout extension
if user requests this, also from Liping.
X) Add net_ns_barrier() and use it from FTP helper, so make sure
no concurrent namespace removal happens at the same time while
the helper module is being removed.
X) Use NFPROTO_MAX in layer 3 conntrack protocol array, to reduce
module size. Same thing in nf_tables.
Updates for the nf_tables infrastructure:
X) Prepare usage of the extended ACK reporting infrastructure for
nf_tables.
X) Remove unnecessary forward declaration in nf_tables hash set.
X) Skip set size estimation if number of element is not specified.
X) Changes to accomodate a (faster) unresizable hash set implementation,
for anonymous sets and dynamic size fixed sets with no timeouts.
X) Faster lookup function for unresizable hash table for 2 and 4
bytes key.
And, finally, a bunch of asorted small updates and cleanups:
X) Do not hold reference to netdev from ipt_CLUSTER, instead subscribe
to device events and look up for index from the packet path, this
is fixing an issue that is present since the very beginning, patch
from Xin Long.
X) Use nf_register_net_hook() in ipt_CLUSTER, from Florian Westphal.
X) Use ebt_invalid_target() whenever possible in the ebtables tree,
from Gao Feng.
X) Calm down compilation warning in nf_dup infrastructure, patch from
stephen hemminger.
X) Statify functions in nftables rt expression, also from stephen.
X) Update Makefile to use canonical method to specify nf_tables-objs.
From Jike Song.
X) Use nf_conntrack_helpers_register() in amanda and H323.
X) Space cleanup for ctnetlink, from linzhang.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The old state is useful for drivers that need to perform operations at
enable time that depend on the transition between the old and new
states.
While at it, rename the operation to .atomic_enable() to be consistent
with .atomic_disable(), as the .enable() operation is used by atomic
helpers only.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com> # for sun4i
Acked-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> # for imx-drm and mediatek
Acked-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com> # for arcpgu
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com> # for atmel-hlcdc
Acked-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com> # for hdlcd and mali-dp
Acked-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch> # for fsl-dcu
Tested-by: Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com> # for stm
Acked-by: Philippe Cornu <philippe.cornu@st.com> # for stm
Acked-by: Vincent Abriou <vincent.abriou@st.com> # for sti
Reviewed-by: Thomas Hellstrom <thellstrom@vmware.com> # for vmwgfx
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170630093646.7928-2-laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com
Add some DAPM widget types to better support the construction of DAPM
graphs within DSPs.
Signed-off-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
- vcpu request overhaul
- allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number
selected from userspace
- workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
- handling of memory poisonning
- the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'kvmarm-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kvmarm/kvmarm into HEAD
KVM/ARM updates for 4.13
- vcpu request overhaul
- allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number
selected from userspace
- workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
- handling of memory poisonning
- the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
Conflicts:
arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
Usage of these apis and their compat versions makes
the syscalls: clock_nanosleep and nanosleep and
their compat implementations simpler.
This is a preparatory patch to isolate data conversions to
struct timespec64 at userspace boundaries. This helps contain
the changes needed to transition to new y2038 safe types.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Update Public Action field values as updated in IEEE Std 802.11-2016,
so that modules/drivers can refer it.
Signed-off-by: Peter Oh <peter.oh@bowerswilkins.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
If NAN interface is created with NL80211_ATTR_SOCKET_OWNER, the socket
that is used to create the interface is used for all NAN operations and
reporting NAN events.
However, it turns out that sending commands and receiving events on
the same socket is not possible in a completely race-free way:
If the socket buffer is overflowed by the events, the command response
will not be sent. In that case the caller will block forever on recv.
Using non-blocking socket for commands is more complicated and still
the command response or ack may not be received.
So, keep unicasting NAN events to the interface creator, but allow
using a different socket for commands.
Signed-off-by: Andrei Otcheretianski <andrei.otcheretianski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Coelho <luciano.coelho@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org>
There we actually have useful information about object sizes.
Note: this patch has them done for all iov_iter flavours.
Right now we do them twice in iovec case, but that'll change
very shortly.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Often we have the task of comparing two seqno known to be on the same
context, so provide a common __dma_fence_is_later().
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Paul <seanpaul@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.com>
Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20170629125930.821-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
De-dupliate some code and allow for passing the flags argument to
vfs_iter_write. Additionally it now properly updates timestamps.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
De-dupliate some code and allow for passing the flags argument to
vfs_iter_read. Additional it properly updates atime now.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Need to access netdev->num_rx_queues behind an accessor in netvsc
driver otherwise the build breaks with some configs, from Arnd
Bergmann.
2) Add dummy xfrm_dev_event() so that build doesn't fail when
CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD is not set. From Hangbin Liu.
3) Don't OOPS when pfkey_msg2xfrm_state() signals an erros, from Dan
Carpenter.
4) Fix MCDI command size for filter operations in sfc driver, from
Martin Habets.
5) Fix UFO segmenting so that we don't calculate incorrect checksums,
from Michal Kubecek.
6) When ipv6 datagram connects fail, reset destination address and
port. From Wei Wang.
7) TCP disconnect must reset the cached receive DST, from WANG Cong.
8) Fix sign extension bug on 32-bit in dev_get_stats(), from Eric
Dumazet.
9) fman driver has to depend on HAS_DMA, from Madalin Bucur.
10) Fix bpf pointer leak with xadd in verifier, from Daniel Borkmann.
11) Fix negative page counts with GFO, from Michal Kubecek.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (41 commits)
sfc: fix attempt to translate invalid filter ID
net: handle NAPI_GRO_FREE_STOLEN_HEAD case also in napi_frags_finish()
bpf: prevent leaking pointer via xadd on unpriviledged
arcnet: com20020-pci: add missing pdev setup in netdev structure
arcnet: com20020-pci: fix dev_id calculation
arcnet: com20020: remove needless base_addr assignment
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in arc_printk message
arcnet: change irq handler to lock irqsave
rocker: move dereference before free
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix NULL pointer dereference
net: sched: Fix one possible panic when no destroy callback
virtio-net: serialize tx routine during reset
net: usb: asix88179_178a: Add support for the Belkin B2B128
fsl/fman: add dependency on HAS_DMA
net: prevent sign extension in dev_get_stats()
tcp: reset sk_rx_dst in tcp_disconnect()
net: ipv6: reset daddr and dport in sk if connect() fails
bnx2x: Don't log mc removal needlessly
bnxt_en: Fix netpoll handling.
bnxt_en: Add missing logic to handle TPA end error conditions.
...
The UEFI 2.7 specification defines an updated BTT metadata format,
bumping the revision to 2.0. Add support for the new format, while
retaining compatibility for the old 1.1 format.
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Linda Knippers <linda.knippers@hpe.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This patch allows userspace to do BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM on
BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY,
BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS and
BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS.
The lookup returns a prog-id or map-id to the userspace.
The userspace can then use the BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID
or BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID to get a fd.
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Newer asics with 4 SEs are not able to fit the entire bitmask in the
original field, use an array instead.
v2: keep cu_ao_mask for backward compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Flora Cui <Flora.Cui@amd.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
This patchset adds support for Innova IPSec network interface card.
About Innova device:
--------------------
Innova is a network card with a ConnectX chip and an FPGA chip as a
bump-on-the-wire.
Internal
+----------+ Link +-----------------+
| +--------------+ FPGA | +------+
| ConnectX | | Shell +--+ QSFP |
| +--------------+ +-------+ | | Port |
+----------+ I2C | | SBU | | +------+
| +-------+ |
+--+----------+---+
| |
+--+--+ +---+---+
| DDR | | Flash |
+-----+ +-------+
The FPGA synthesized logic is loaded from dedicated flash storage and has
access to its own dedicated DDR RAM.
The ConnectX chip firmware programs the FPGA by accessing its configuration
space over either the slow internal I2C link or the high-speed internal link.
The FPGA logic is divided into a "Shell" and a "Sandbox Unit" (SBU).
mlx5_core driver (with CONFIG_MLX5_FPGA) handles all shell functionality,
while other components may handle the various SBU functionalities.
The driver opens high-speed reliable communication channels with the shell and
the SBU over the internal link.
These channels may be used for high-bandwidth configuration or for SBU-specific
out-of-band data paths.
About Innova IPSec device:
--------------------------
Innova IPSec is a network card that allows offloading IPSec cryptography operations
from the host CPU to the NIC. It is an Innova card with an IPSec SBU.
The hardware keeps the database of IPSec Security Associations (SADB) in the FPGA's
DDR memory.
Internal
+----------+ Link +-----------------+
| +--------------+ FPGA | +------+
| ConnectX | | Shell +--+ QSFP |
| +--------------+ +-------+ | | Port |
+----------+ Internal I2C | | IPSec | | +------+
| | SBU | |
| +-------+ |
+--+----------+---+
| |
+--+--+ +---+---+
| DDR | | |
| | | Flash |
|SADB | | |
+-----+ +-------+
Modes and ciphers:
Currently the following modes and ciphers are supported:
IPv4 and IPv6
ESP tunnel and transport modes
AES 128 and 256 bit encryption, with GCM authentication (RFC4106)
IV is generated using seqiv, in sync with Linux's geniv.
More modes and ciphers may be added later.
Notes:
In the future similar functionality will be included in a single-chip NIC.
About the driver:
-----------------
Patches 1-4 prepare some existing driver code for the new feature:
* Add support for reserved GIDs in the hardware GID table
* Allow multiple modules to enable hardware RoCE support independently
Patches 5-6 define structs and helper functions for QP work-queues.
Patches 7-11 add various FPGA-related features required for Innova.
IPSec.
Patch 12 adds abstraction layer for Mellanox IPSec-offload capable devices.
atches 13-16 add IPSec offload support to the mlx5 netdevice.
This driver services the new IPSec offload API introduced in commit
d77e38e612 ("xfrm: Add an IPsec hardware offloading API")
Configuration Path:
If Innova IPSec device is detected, the mlx5e netdevice gets the new
NETIF_F_HW_ESP feature and the xdo callbacks, indicating ESP offload
capabilities, and also the matching TX checksum and GSO features.
The driver configures offloaded Security Associations (SAs) by sending
an ADD_SA or DEL_SA message to the IPSec SBU, which updates the SADB in DDR.
These messages and their responses are sent over a high-speed channel.
Counters for ethtool are retrieved by the driver from the SBU.
Data path:
On receive path, the SBU decrypts ESP packets which match the offloaded SADB,
but keeps them encapsulated.
The SBU injects metadata (Mellanox owned ethertype) indicating that crypto-offload
has taken place, the SA with which it was done, and the authentication result.
The ConnectX chip performs RX checksum offload on the packet, and RSS using the
ESP SPI value. The driver detects the special ethertype, and attaches a struct
secpath to the RX SKB, including flags to indicate that crypto offload took place,
the authentication result, and which xfrm_state was used for decryption, in the
olen and ovec members. The RX SKB may have useful CHECKSUM_COMPLETE. A separate
patchset will add support for that in the xfrm stack.
On transmit path, the stack encapsulates the packet but does not encrypt it, and
indicates in the SKB's secpath that crypto offload is to be performed and the SA
to use to do so.
The driver avoids performing crypto-offload for ESP fragments, and packets with
IP options, as the SBU cannot currently do that. For eligible packets, the driver
prepends a special ethertype with metadata instructing the hardware to perform crypto offload.
The stack builds regular (non-GSO) SKBs so that they contain a placeholder for the ESP trailer.
The driver trims it off, because the SBU automatically appends the trailer for offloaded packets.
The ConnectX chip performs TX checksum offload on inner UDP or TCP packets,
and GSO for TCP packets (duplicating the prepended metadata).
The segmented packets then undergo encryption in the SBU before going on the wire.
Performance:
We measure single stream of TCP on Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2643 v2 @3.50GHz
Using AES-NI with ESP GSO we get constant 4.1 Gbps.
Using crypto offload we get constant 18 Gbps.
Note that these numbers require CHECKSUM_COMPLETE support in XFRM, which we submit separately.
- Ilan Tayari
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Merge tag 'mlx5-updates-2017-06-27' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/saeed/linux
Saeed Mahameed says:
====================
mlx5-updates-2017-06-27 (Innova IPsec offload support)
This patchset adds support for Innova IPSec network interface card.
About Innova device:
--------------------
Innova is a network card with a ConnectX chip and an FPGA chip as a
bump-on-the-wire.
Internal
+----------+ Link +-----------------+
| +--------------+ FPGA | +------+
| ConnectX | | Shell +--+ QSFP |
| +--------------+ +-------+ | | Port |
+----------+ I2C | | SBU | | +------+
| +-------+ |
+--+----------+---+
| |
+--+--+ +---+---+
| DDR | | Flash |
+-----+ +-------+
The FPGA synthesized logic is loaded from dedicated flash storage and has
access to its own dedicated DDR RAM.
The ConnectX chip firmware programs the FPGA by accessing its configuration
space over either the slow internal I2C link or the high-speed internal link.
The FPGA logic is divided into a "Shell" and a "Sandbox Unit" (SBU).
mlx5_core driver (with CONFIG_MLX5_FPGA) handles all shell functionality,
while other components may handle the various SBU functionalities.
The driver opens high-speed reliable communication channels with the shell and
the SBU over the internal link.
These channels may be used for high-bandwidth configuration or for SBU-specific
out-of-band data paths.
About Innova IPSec device:
--------------------------
Innova IPSec is a network card that allows offloading IPSec cryptography operations
from the host CPU to the NIC. It is an Innova card with an IPSec SBU.
The hardware keeps the database of IPSec Security Associations (SADB) in the FPGA's
DDR memory.
Internal
+----------+ Link +-----------------+
| +--------------+ FPGA | +------+
| ConnectX | | Shell +--+ QSFP |
| +--------------+ +-------+ | | Port |
+----------+ Internal I2C | | IPSec | | +------+
| | SBU | |
| +-------+ |
+--+----------+---+
| |
+--+--+ +---+---+
| DDR | | |
| | | Flash |
|SADB | | |
+-----+ +-------+
Modes and ciphers:
Currently the following modes and ciphers are supported:
IPv4 and IPv6
ESP tunnel and transport modes
AES 128 and 256 bit encryption, with GCM authentication (RFC4106)
IV is generated using seqiv, in sync with Linux's geniv.
More modes and ciphers may be added later.
Notes:
In the future similar functionality will be included in a single-chip NIC.
About the driver:
-----------------
Patches 1-4 prepare some existing driver code for the new feature:
* Add support for reserved GIDs in the hardware GID table
* Allow multiple modules to enable hardware RoCE support independently
Patches 5-6 define structs and helper functions for QP work-queues.
Patches 7-11 add various FPGA-related features required for Innova.
IPSec.
Patch 12 adds abstraction layer for Mellanox IPSec-offload capable devices.
atches 13-16 add IPSec offload support to the mlx5 netdevice.
This driver services the new IPSec offload API introduced in commit
d77e38e612 ("xfrm: Add an IPsec hardware offloading API")
Configuration Path:
If Innova IPSec device is detected, the mlx5e netdevice gets the new
NETIF_F_HW_ESP feature and the xdo callbacks, indicating ESP offload
capabilities, and also the matching TX checksum and GSO features.
The driver configures offloaded Security Associations (SAs) by sending
an ADD_SA or DEL_SA message to the IPSec SBU, which updates the SADB in DDR.
These messages and their responses are sent over a high-speed channel.
Counters for ethtool are retrieved by the driver from the SBU.
Data path:
On receive path, the SBU decrypts ESP packets which match the offloaded SADB,
but keeps them encapsulated.
The SBU injects metadata (Mellanox owned ethertype) indicating that crypto-offload
has taken place, the SA with which it was done, and the authentication result.
The ConnectX chip performs RX checksum offload on the packet, and RSS using the
ESP SPI value. The driver detects the special ethertype, and attaches a struct
secpath to the RX SKB, including flags to indicate that crypto offload took place,
the authentication result, and which xfrm_state was used for decryption, in the
olen and ovec members. The RX SKB may have useful CHECKSUM_COMPLETE. A separate
patchset will add support for that in the xfrm stack.
On transmit path, the stack encapsulates the packet but does not encrypt it, and
indicates in the SKB's secpath that crypto offload is to be performed and the SA
to use to do so.
The driver avoids performing crypto-offload for ESP fragments, and packets with
IP options, as the SBU cannot currently do that. For eligible packets, the driver
prepends a special ethertype with metadata instructing the hardware to perform crypto offload.
The stack builds regular (non-GSO) SKBs so that they contain a placeholder for the ESP trailer.
The driver trims it off, because the SBU automatically appends the trailer for offloaded packets.
The ConnectX chip performs TX checksum offload on inner UDP or TCP packets,
and GSO for TCP packets (duplicating the prepended metadata).
The segmented packets then undergo encryption in the SBU before going on the wire.
Performance:
We measure single stream of TCP on Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E5-2643 v2 @3.50GHz
Using AES-NI with ESP GSO we get constant 4.1 Gbps.
Using crypto offload we get constant 18 Gbps.
Note that these numbers require CHECKSUM_COMPLETE support in XFRM, which we submit separately.
- Ilan Tayari
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The pmem driver attaches to both persistent and volatile memory ranges
advertised by the ACPI NFIT. When the region is volatile it is redundant
to spend cycles flushing caches at fsync(). Check if the hosting region
is volatile and do not set dax_write_cache() if it is.
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
The dax_flush() operation can be turned into a nop on platforms where
firmware arranges for cpu caches to be flushed on a power-fail event.
The ACPI 6.2 specification defines a mechanism for the platform to
indicate this capability so the kernel can select the proper default.
However, for other platforms, the administrator must toggle this setting
manually.
Given this flush setting is a dax-specific mechanism we advertise it
through a 'dax' attribute group hanging off a host device. For example,
a 'pmem0' block-device gets a 'dax' sysfs-subdirectory with a
'write_cache' attribute to control response to dax cache flush requests.
This is similar to the 'queue/write_cache' attribute that appears under
block devices.
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This adds clock source and power domain drivers for S500/S900.
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Merge tag 'actions-drivers-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/afaerber/linux-actions into next/drivers
Pull "Actions Semi SoC drivers for 4.13" from Andreas Färber:
This adds clock source and power domain drivers for S500/S900.
* tag 'actions-drivers-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/afaerber/linux-actions:
soc: actions: owl-sps: Factor out owl_sps_set_pg() for power-gating
soc: actions: Add Owl SPS
dt-bindings: power: Add Owl SPS power domains
clocksource: owl: Add S900 support
clocksource: Add Owl timer
This adds SMP code to bring up the remaining S500 CPU cores
by reusing a helper factored out of the SPS power domains driver.
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Merge tag 'actions-arm-soc+sps-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/afaerber/linux-actions into next/soc
Pull "Actions Semi ARM SoC for v4.13 #2" from Andreas Färber:
This adds SMP code to bring up the remaining S500 CPU cores
by reusing a helper factored out of the SPS power domains driver.
* tag 'actions-arm-soc+sps-for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/afaerber/linux-actions:
ARM: owl: smp: Implement SPS power-gating for CPU2 and CPU3
soc: actions: owl-sps: Factor out owl_sps_set_pg() for power-gating
soc: actions: Add Owl SPS
dt-bindings: power: Add Owl SPS power domains
- greatly expands DT clock support for meson8b
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Merge tag 'amlogic-dt-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-amlogic into next/dt
Merge "Amlogic 32-bit DT changes for v4.13 (round 2)" from Kevin Hilman:
- greatly expands DT clock support for meson8b
* tag 'amlogic-dt-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-amlogic: (22 commits)
ARM: dts: meson: use the real ethernet clock on Meson8 and Meson8b
ARM: dts: meson8b: add the SCU device node
ARM: dts: meson: add USB support on Meson8 and Meson8b
ARM: dts: meson: add the hardware random number generator
ARM: dts: meson8: add reserved memory zones
ARM: dts: meson: add the SAR ADC
ARM: dts: meson8: add the pins for the SDIO controller
ARM: dts: meson8: add the PWM_E and PWM_F pins
ARM: dts: meson: use GIC_SPI and IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING macros
ARM: dts: meson: use C preprocessor friendly include syntax
ARM: dts: meson8: fix the IR receiver pins
clk: meson8b: export the ethernet gate clock
clk: meson8b: export the USB clocks
clk: meson8b: export the gate clock for the HW random number generator
clk: meson8b: export the SDIO clock
clk: meson8b: export the SAR ADC clocks
clk: meson-gxbb: un-export the CPU clock
clk: meson-gxbb: expose UART clocks
clk: meson-gxbb: expose SPICC gate
clk: meson-gxbb: expose spdif master clock
...
Just wire up the generic TCG OPAL infrastructure to the SCSI disk driver
and the Security In/Out commands.
Note that I don't know of any actual SCSI disks that do support TCG OPAL,
but this is required to support ATA disks through libata.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
- Add SCIF1 and SCIF2 pin groups for R-Car V2H,
- Add EtherAVB, DU parallel RGB output, and PWM pin groups for R-Car
H3 ES2.0,
- Add pin and gpio controller support for RZ/A1.
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Merge tag 'sh-pfc-for-v4.13-tag2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/geert/renesas-drivers into devel
pinctrl: sh-pfc: Updates for v4.13 (take two)
- Add SCIF1 and SCIF2 pin groups for R-Car V2H,
- Add EtherAVB, DU parallel RGB output, and PWM pin groups for R-Car
H3 ES2.0,
- Add pin and gpio controller support for RZ/A1.
Add output-enable generic pin configuration property.
This properties allows enabling/disabling pin's output capabilities
without actually driving any value on the line.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
[Added inline elaborations on buffer enabling/disabling]
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
With CONFIG_RAS disabled, we get two harmless warnings about
unused functions:
include/linux/ras.h:37:13: error: 'log_arm_hw_error' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
static void log_arm_hw_error(struct cper_sec_proc_arm *err) { return; }
include/linux/ras.h:33:13: error: 'log_non_standard_event' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
static void log_non_standard_event(const guid_t *sec_type,
Clearly these are meant to be 'inline', like the other stubs
in the same header.
Fixes: 297b64c743 ("ras: acpi / apei: generate trace event for unrecognized CPER section")
Fixes: e9279e83ad ("trace, ras: add ARM processor error trace event")
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Wen reports significant memory leaks with DIF and O_DIRECT:
"With nvme devive + T10 enabled, On a system it has 256GB and started
logging /proc/meminfo & /proc/slabinfo for every minute and in an hour
it increased by 15968128 kB or ~15+GB.. Approximately 256 MB / minute
leaking.
/proc/meminfo | grep SUnreclaim...
SUnreclaim: 6752128 kB
SUnreclaim: 6874880 kB
SUnreclaim: 7238080 kB
....
SUnreclaim: 22307264 kB
SUnreclaim: 22485888 kB
SUnreclaim: 22720256 kB
When testcases with T10 enabled call into __blkdev_direct_IO_simple,
code doesn't free memory allocated by bio_integrity_alloc. The patch
fixes the issue. HTX has been run with +60 hours without failure."
Since __blkdev_direct_IO_simple() allocates the bio on the stack, it
doesn't go through the regular bio free. This means that any ancillary
data allocated with the bio through the stack is not freed. Hence, we
can leak the integrity data associated with the bio, if the device is
using DIF/DIX.
Fix this by providing a bio_uninit() and export it, so that we can use
it to free this data. Note that this is a minimal fix for this issue.
Any current user of bio's that are allocated outside of
bio_alloc_bioset() suffers from this issue, most notably some drivers.
We will fix those in a more comprehensive patch for 4.13. This also
means that the commit marked as being fixed by this isn't the real
culprit, it's just the most obvious one out there.
Fixes: 542ff7bf18 ("block: new direct I/O implementation")
Reported-by: Wen Xiong <wenxiong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently we only create hctx for online CPUs, which can lead to a lot
of churn due to frequent soft offline / online operations. Instead
allocate one for each present CPU to avoid this and dramatically simplify
the code.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-nvme@lists.infradead.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626102058.10200-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
With the introduction of pci_scan_root_bus_bridge() there is no need to
export pci_register_host_bridge() to other kernel subsystems other than the
PCI compilation unit that needs it.
Make pci_register_host_bridge() static to its compilation unit and convert
the existing drivers usage over to pci_scan_root_bus_bridge().
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The current pci_scan_root_bus() interface is made up of two main code
paths:
- pci_create_root_bus()
- pci_scan_child_bus()
pci_create_root_bus() is a wrapper function that allows to create a struct
pci_host_bridge structure, initialize it with the passed parameters and
register it with the kernel.
As the struct pci_host_bridge require additional struct members,
pci_create_root_bus() parameters list has grown in time, making it unwieldy
to add further parameters to it in case the struct pci_host_bridge gains
more members fields to augment its functionality.
Since PCI core code provides functions to allocate struct pci_host_bridge,
instead of forcing the pci_create_root_bus() interface to add new
parameters to cater for new struct pci_host_bridge functionality, it is
more suitable to add an interface in PCI core code to scan a PCI bus
straight from a struct pci_host_bridge created and customized by each
specific PCI host controller driver.
Add a pci_scan_root_bus_bridge() function to allow PCI host controller
drivers to create and initialize struct pci_host_bridge and scan the
resulting bus.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Struct pci_host_bridge can be allocated by PCI host bridge drivers which
usually allocate and map memory through devm managed interfaces.
Add a devm version for the pci_alloc_host_bridge() interface to simplify
PCI host controller driver porting and simplify the driver failure paths.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Commit a52d1443bb ("PCI: Export host bridge registration interface")
exported the pci_alloc_host_bridge() interface so that PCI host controllers
drivers can make use of it.
Introduce pci_alloc_host_bridge() kernel counterpart to free the host
bridge data structures, pci_free_host_bridge(), export it and update kernel
functions releasing host bridge objects allocated memory to make use of it.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
At the point where the kvm-vfio pseudo device wants to release its
vfio group reference, we can't always acquire a new reference to make
that happen. The group can be in a state where we wouldn't allow a
new reference to be added. This new helper function allows a caller
to match a file to a group to facilitate this. Given a file and
group, report if they match. Thus the caller needs to already have a
group reference to match to the file. This allows the deletion of a
group without acquiring a new reference.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
