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116,540 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andy Shevchenko
32b04db4f2 x86/platform/intel_mid_pci: Rework IRQ0 workaround
commit bb27570525 upstream.

On Intel Merrifield platform several PCI devices have a bogus configuration,
i.e. the IRQ0 had been assigned to few of them. These are PCI root bridge,
eMMC0, HS UART common registers, PWM, and HDMI. The actual interrupt line can
be allocated to one device exclusively, in our case to eMMC0, the rest should
cope without it and basically known drivers for them are not using interrupt
line at all.

Rework IRQ0 workaround, which was previously done to avoid conflict between
eMMC0 and HS UART common registers, to behave differently based on the device
in question, i.e. allocate interrupt line to eMMC0, but silently skip interrupt
allocation for the rest except HS UART common registers which are not used
anyway. With this rework IOSF MBI driver in particular would be used.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Fixes: 39d9b77b8d ("x86/pci/intel_mid_pci: Work around for IRQ0 assignment")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1465842481-136852-1-git-send-email-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:27 +02:00
Huacai Chen
23e0fce7b2 MIPS: hpet: Increase HPET_MIN_PROG_DELTA and decrease HPET_MIN_CYCLES
commit 3ef0665398 upstream.

At first, we prefer to use mips clockevent device, so we decrease the
rating of hpet clockevent device.

For hpet, if HPET_MIN_PROG_DELTA (minimum delta of hpet programming) is
too small and HPET_MIN_CYCLES (threshold of -ETIME checking) is too
large, then hpet_next_event() can easily return -ETIME. After commit
c6eb3f70d4 ("hrtimer: Get rid of hrtimer softirq") this will cause
a RCU stall.

So, HPET_MIN_PROG_DELTA must be sufficient that we don't re-trip the
-ETIME check -- if we do, we will return -ETIME, forward the next event
time, try to set it, return -ETIME again, and basically lock the system
up. Meanwhile, HPET_MIN_CYCLES doesn't need to be too large, 16 cycles
is enough.

This solution is similar to commit f9eccf2461 ("clocksource/drivers
/vt8500: Increase the minimum delta").

By the way, this patch ensures hpet count/compare to be 32-bit long.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Steven J . Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13819/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:27 +02:00
Huacai Chen
0b37e97996 MIPS: Don't register r4k sched clock when CPUFREQ enabled
commit 07d69579e7 upstream.

Don't register r4k sched clock when CPUFREQ enabled because sched clock
need a constant frequency.

Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Steven J . Hill <Steven.Hill@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13820/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:26 +02:00
Matt Redfearn
e86d99f90b MIPS: mm: Fix definition of R6 cache instruction
commit 4f53989b06 upstream.

Commit a168b8f1cd ("MIPS: mm: Add MIPS R6 instruction encodings") added
an incorrect definition of the redefined MIPSr6 cache instruction.

Executing any kernel code including this instuction results in a
reserved instruction exception and kernel panic.

Fix the instruction definition.

Fixes: a168b8f1cd
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13663/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:26 +02:00
James Hogan
8660eadce2 metag: Fix __cmpxchg_u32 asm constraint for CMP
commit 6154c187b9 upstream.

The LNKGET based atomic sequence in __cmpxchg_u32 has slightly incorrect
constraints for the return value which under certain circumstances can
allow an address unit register to be used as the first operand of a CMP
instruction. This isn't a valid instruction however as the encodings
only allow a data unit to be specified. This would result in an
assembler error like the following:

  Error: failed to assemble instruction: "CMP A0.2,D0Ar6"

Fix by changing the constraint from "=&da" (assigned, early clobbered,
data or address unit register) to "=&d" (data unit register only).

The constraint for the second operand, "bd" (an op2 register where op1
is a data unit register and the instruction supports O2R) is already
correct assuming the first operand is a data unit register.

Other cases of CMP in inline asm have had their constraints checked, and
appear to all be fine.

Fixes: 6006c0d8ce ("metag: Atomics, locks and bitops")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:23 +02:00
Hans de Goede
225ecdbca3 ARM: dts: sunxi: Add a startup delay for fixed regulator enabled phys
commit fc51b632c7 upstream.

It seems that recent kernels have a shorter timeout when scanning for
ethernet phys causing us to hit a timeout on boards where the phy's
regulator gets enabled just before scanning, which leads to non working
ethernet.

A 10ms startup delay seems to be enough to fix it, this commit adds a
20ms startup delay just to be safe.

This has been tested on a sun4i-a10-a1000 and sun5i-a10s-wobo-i5 board,
both of which have non-working ethernet on recent kernels without this
fix.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:22 +02:00
James Hogan
4fa571ebe6 MIPS: KVM: Propagate kseg0/mapped tlb fault errors
commit 9b731bcfde upstream.

Propagate errors from kvm_mips_handle_kseg0_tlb_fault() and
kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault(), usually triggering an internal
error since they normally indicate the guest accessed bad physical
memory or the commpage in an unexpected way.

Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Fixes: e685c689f3 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: Backport to v3.17.y - v4.4.y]
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:21 +02:00
James Hogan
e93dbb1cb6 MIPS: KVM: Fix gfn range check in kseg0 tlb faults
commit 0741f52d1b upstream.

Two consecutive gfns are loaded into host TLB, so ensure the range check
isn't off by one if guest_pmap_npages is odd.

Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: Backport to v3.17.y - v4.4.y]
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:21 +02:00
James Hogan
f26fac101c MIPS: KVM: Add missing gfn range check
commit 8985d50382 upstream.

kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault() calculates the guest frame number
based on the guest TLB EntryLo values, however it is not range checked
to ensure it lies within the guest_pmap. If the physical memory the
guest refers to is out of range then dump the guest TLB and emit an
internal error.

Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: Backport to v3.17.y - v4.4.y]
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:20 +02:00
James Hogan
ed7e1dd5ab MIPS: KVM: Fix mapped fault broken commpage handling
commit c604cffa93 upstream.

kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault() appears to map the guest page at
virtual address 0 to PFN 0 if the guest has created its own mapping
there. The intention is unclear, but it may have been an attempt to
protect the zero page from being mapped to anything but the comm page in
code paths you wouldn't expect from genuine commpage accesses (guest
kernel mode cache instructions on that address, hitting trapping
instructions when executing from that address with a coincidental TLB
eviction during the KVM handling, and guest user mode accesses to that
address).

Fix this to check for mappings exactly at KVM_GUEST_COMMPAGE_ADDR (it
may not be at address 0 since commit 42aa12e74e ("MIPS: KVM: Move
commpage so 0x0 is unmapped")), and set the corresponding EntryLo to be
interpreted as 0 (invalid).

Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[james.hogan@imgtec.com: Backport to v3.17.y - v4.4.y]
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:20 +02:00
Vineet Gupta
f2aa5d3771 ARC: mm: don't loose PTE_SPECIAL in pte_modify()
commit 3925a16ae9 upstream.

LTP madvise05 was generating mm splat

| [ARCLinux]# /sd/ltp/testcases/bin/madvise05
| BUG: Bad page map in process madvise05  pte:80e08211 pmd:9f7d4000
| page:9fdcfc90 count:1 mapcount:-1 mapping:  (null) index:0x0 flags: 0x404(referenced|reserved)
| page dumped because: bad pte
| addr:200b8000 vm_flags:00000070 anon_vma:  (null) mapping:  (null) index:1005c
| file:  (null) fault:  (null) mmap:  (null) readpage:  (null)
| CPU: 2 PID: 6707 Comm: madvise05

And for newer kernels, the system was rendered unusable afterwards.

The problem was mprotect->pte_modify() clearing PTE_SPECIAL (which is
set to identify the special zero page wired to the pte).
When pte was finally unmapped, special casing for zero page was not
done, and instead it was treated as a "normal" page, tripping on the
map counts etc.

This fixes ARC STAR 9001053308

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:20 +02:00
Jim Mattson
144941bd99 KVM: nVMX: Fix memory corruption when using VMCS shadowing
commit 2f1fe81123 upstream.

When freeing the nested resources of a vcpu, there is an assumption that
the vcpu's vmcs01 is the current VMCS on the CPU that executes
nested_release_vmcs12(). If this assumption is violated, the vcpu's
vmcs01 may be made active on multiple CPUs at the same time, in
violation of Intel's specification. Moreover, since the vcpu's vmcs01 is
not VMCLEARed on every CPU on which it is active, it can linger in a
CPU's VMCS cache after it has been freed and potentially
repurposed. Subsequent eviction from the CPU's VMCS cache on a capacity
miss can result in memory corruption.

It is not sufficient for vmx_free_vcpu() to call vmx_load_vmcs01(). If
the vcpu in question was last loaded on a different CPU, it must be
migrated to the current CPU before calling vmx_load_vmcs01().

Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:18 +02:00
Cao, Lei
6bd2820f90 KVM: VMX: handle PML full VMEXIT that occurs during event delivery
commit b244c9fc25 upstream.

With PML enabled, guest will shut down if a PML full VMEXIT occurs during
event delivery. According to Intel SDM 27.2.3, PML full VMEXIT can occur when
event is being delivered through IDT, so KVM should not exit to user space
with error. Instead, it should let EXIT_REASON_PML_FULL go through and the
event will be re-injected on the next VMENTRY.

Signed-off-by: Lei Cao <lei.cao@stratus.com>
Fixes: 843e433057 ("KVM: VMX: Add PML support in VMX")
[Shortened the summary and Cc'd stable.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:17 +02:00
Alexis Dambricourt
b9ab0b3614 KVM: MTRR: fix kvm_mtrr_check_gfn_range_consistency page fault
commit 30b072ce03 upstream.

The following #PF may occurs:
[ 1403.317041] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at 0000000200000068
[ 1403.317045] IP: [<ffffffffc04c20b0>] __mtrr_lookup_var_next+0x10/0xa0 [kvm]

[ 1403.317123] Call Trace:
[ 1403.317134]  [<ffffffffc04c2a65>] ? kvm_mtrr_check_gfn_range_consistency+0xc5/0x120 [kvm]
[ 1403.317143]  [<ffffffffc04ac11f>] ? tdp_page_fault+0x9f/0x2c0 [kvm]
[ 1403.317152]  [<ffffffffc0498128>] ? kvm_set_msr_common+0x858/0xc00 [kvm]
[ 1403.317161]  [<ffffffffc04b8883>] ? x86_emulate_insn+0x273/0xd30 [kvm]
[ 1403.317171]  [<ffffffffc04c04e4>] ? kvm_cpuid+0x34/0x190 [kvm]
[ 1403.317180]  [<ffffffffc04a5bb9>] ? kvm_mmu_page_fault+0x59/0xe0 [kvm]
[ 1403.317183]  [<ffffffffc0d729e1>] ? vmx_handle_exit+0x1d1/0x14a0 [kvm_intel]
[ 1403.317185]  [<ffffffffc0d75f3f>] ? atomic_switch_perf_msrs+0x6f/0xa0 [kvm_intel]
[ 1403.317187]  [<ffffffffc0d7621d>] ? vmx_vcpu_run+0x2ad/0x420 [kvm_intel]
[ 1403.317196]  [<ffffffffc04a0962>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x622/0x1550 [kvm]
[ 1403.317204]  [<ffffffffc049abb9>] ? kvm_arch_vcpu_load+0x59/0x210 [kvm]
[ 1403.317206]  [<ffffffff81036245>] ? __kernel_fpu_end+0x35/0x100
[ 1403.317213]  [<ffffffffc0487eb6>] ? kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x316/0x5d0 [kvm]
[ 1403.317215]  [<ffffffff81088225>] ? do_sigtimedwait+0xd5/0x220
[ 1403.317217]  [<ffffffff811f84dd>] ? do_vfs_ioctl+0x9d/0x5c0
[ 1403.317224]  [<ffffffffc04928ae>] ? kvm_on_user_return+0x3e/0x70 [kvm]
[ 1403.317225]  [<ffffffff811f8a74>] ? SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80
[ 1403.317227]  [<ffffffff815bf0b6>] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1e/0xa8
[ 1403.317242] RIP  [<ffffffffc04c20b0>] __mtrr_lookup_var_next+0x10/0xa0 [kvm]

At mtrr_lookup_fixed_next(), when the condition
'if (iter->index >= ARRAY_SIZE(iter->mtrr_state->fixed_ranges))' becomes true,
mtrr_lookup_var_start() is called with iter->range with gargabe values from the
fixed MTRR union field. Then, list_prepare_entry() do not call list_entry()
initialization, keeping a garbage pointer in iter->range which is accessed in
the following __mtrr_lookup_var_next() call.

Fixes: f571c0973e
Signed-off-by: Alexis Dambricourt <alexis@blade-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:17 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
41490064ad KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore TM state in H_CEDE
commit 93d17397e4 upstream.

It turns out that if the guest does a H_CEDE while the CPU is in
a transactional state, and the H_CEDE does a nap, and the nap
loses the architected state of the CPU (which is is allowed to do),
then we lose the checkpointed state of the virtual CPU.  In addition,
the transactional-memory state recorded in the MSR gets reset back
to non-transactional, and when we try to return to the guest, we take
a TM bad thing type of program interrupt because we are trying to
transition from non-transactional to transactional with a hrfid
instruction, which is not permitted.

The result of the program interrupt occurring at that point is that
the host CPU will hang in an infinite loop with interrupts disabled.
Thus this is a denial of service vulnerability in the host which can
be triggered by any guest (and depending on the guest kernel, it can
potentially triggered by unprivileged userspace in the guest).

This vulnerability has been assigned the ID CVE-2016-5412.

To fix this, we save the TM state before napping and restore it
on exit from the nap, when handling a H_CEDE in real mode.  The
case where H_CEDE exits to host virtual mode is already OK (as are
other hcalls which exit to host virtual mode) because the exit
path saves the TM state.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:17 +02:00
Paul Mackerras
e1a90eb8af KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Pull out TM state save/restore into separate procedures
commit f024ee0984 upstream.

This moves the transactional memory state save and restore sequences
out of the guest entry/exit paths into separate procedures.  This is
so that these sequences can be used in going into and out of nap
in a subsequent patch.

The only code changes here are (a) saving and restore LR on the
stack, since these new procedures get called with a bl instruction,
(b) explicitly saving r1 into the PACA instead of assuming that
HSTATE_HOST_R1(r13) is already set, and (c) removing an unnecessary
and redundant setting of MSR[TM] that should have been removed by
commit 9d4d0bdd9e0a ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory
support", 2013-09-24) but wasn't.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:17 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
be7acd281e arm64: mm: avoid fdt_check_header() before the FDT is fully mapped
commit 04a8481061 upstream.

As reported by Zijun, the fdt_check_header() call in __fixmap_remap_fdt()
is not safe since it is not guaranteed that the FDT header is mapped
completely. Due to the minimum alignment of 8 bytes, the only fields we
can assume to be mapped are 'magic' and 'totalsize'.

Since the OF layer is in charge of validating the FDT image, and we are
only interested in making reasonably sure that the size field contains
a meaningful value, replace the fdt_check_header() call with an explicit
comparison of the magic field's value against the expected value.

Reported-by: Zijun Hu <zijun_hu@htc.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:17 +02:00
Caesar Wang
6d894c3f0f arm64: dts: rockchip: fixes the gic400 2nd region size for rk3368
commit ad1cfdf518 upstream.

The 2nd additional region is the GIC virtual cpu interface register
base and size.

As the gic400 of rk3368 says, the cpu interface register map as below

:

-0x0000 GICC_CTRL
.
.
.
-0x00fc GICC_IIDR
-0x1000 GICC_IDR

Obviously, the region size should be greater than 0x1000.
So we should make sure to include the GICC_IDR since the kernel will access
it in some cases.

Fixes: b790c2cab5 ("arm64: dts: add Rockchip rk3368 core dtsi and board dts for the r88 board")
Signed-off-by: Caesar Wang <wxt@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

[added Fixes and stable-cc]
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
2016-08-20 18:09:17 +02:00
Suzuki K Poulose
ec2fdbebce arm64: Fix incorrect per-cpu usage for boot CPU
commit 9113c2aa05 upstream.

In smp_prepare_boot_cpu(), we invoke cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu to  store
the cpuinfo in a per-cpu ptr, before initialising the per-cpu offset for
the boot CPU. This patch reorders the sequence to make sure we initialise
the per-cpu offset before accessing the per-cpu area.

Commit 4b998ff188 ("arm64: Delay cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu") fixed the
issue where we modified the per-cpu area even before the kernel initialises
the per-cpu areas, but failed to wait until the boot cpu updated it's
offset.

Fixes: 4b998ff188 ("arm64: Delay cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.4+
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:16 +02:00
Will Deacon
f4a65209dd arm64: debug: unmask PSTATE.D earlier
commit 2ce39ad151 upstream.

Clearing PSTATE.D is one of the requirements for generating a debug
exception. The arm64 booting protocol requires that PSTATE.D is set,
since many of the debug registers (for example, the hw_breakpoint
registers) are UNKNOWN out of reset and could potentially generate
spurious, fatal debug exceptions in early boot code if PSTATE.D was
clear. Once the debug registers have been safely initialised, PSTATE.D
is cleared, however this is currently broken for two reasons:

(1) The boot CPU clears PSTATE.D in a postcore_initcall and secondary
    CPUs clear PSTATE.D in secondary_start_kernel. Since the initcall
    runs after SMP (and the scheduler) have been initialised, there is
    no guarantee that it is actually running on the boot CPU. In this
    case, the boot CPU is left with PSTATE.D set and is not capable of
    generating debug exceptions.

(2) In a preemptible kernel, we may explicitly schedule on the IRQ
    return path to EL1. If an IRQ occurs with PSTATE.D set in the idle
    thread, then we may schedule the kthread_init thread, run the
    postcore_initcall to clear PSTATE.D and then context switch back
    to the idle thread before returning from the IRQ. The exception
    return path will then restore PSTATE.D from the stack, and set it
    again.

This patch fixes the problem by moving the clearing of PSTATE.D earlier
to proc.S. This has the desirable effect of clearing it in one place for
all CPUs, long before we have to worry about the scheduler or any
exception handling. We ensure that the previous reset of MDSCR_EL1 has
completed before unmasking the exception, so that any spurious
exceptions resulting from UNKNOWN debug registers are not generated.

Without this patch applied, the kprobes selftests have been seen to fail
under KVM, where we end up attempting to step the OOL instruction buffer
with PSTATE.D set and therefore fail to complete the step.

Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:16 +02:00
James Morse
a5a095803c arm64: kernel: Save and restore UAO and addr_limit on exception entry
commit e19a6ee246 upstream.

If we take an exception while at EL1, the exception handler inherits
the original context's addr_limit and PSTATE.UAO values. To be consistent
always reset addr_limit and PSTATE.UAO on (re-)entry to EL1. This
prevents accidental re-use of the original context's addr_limit.

Based on a similar patch for arm from Russell King.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.6-
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
[ backport to stop perf misusing inherited addr_limit.
  Removed code interacting with UAO and the irqstack ]
Link: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/project-zero/issues/detail?id=822
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-20 18:09:16 +02:00
David Howells
3cde0e742e x86/syscalls/64: Add compat_sys_keyctl for 32-bit userspace
commit f7d665627e upstream.

x86_64 needs to use compat_sys_keyctl for 32-bit userspace rather than
calling sys_keyctl(). The latter will work in a lot of cases, thereby
hiding the issue.

Reported-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Tested-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/146961615805.14395.5581949237156769439.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:50 +02:00
Toshi Kani
fb93281fa2 x86/mm/pat: Fix BUG_ON() in mmap_mem() on QEMU/i386
commit 1886297ce0 upstream.

The following BUG_ON() crash was reported on QEMU/i386:

  kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/physaddr.c:79!
  Call Trace:
  phys_mem_access_prot_allowed
  mmap_mem
  ? mmap_region
  mmap_region
  do_mmap
  vm_mmap_pgoff
  SyS_mmap_pgoff
  do_int80_syscall_32
  entry_INT80_32

after commit:

  edfe63ec97 ("x86/mtrr: Fix Xorg crashes in Qemu sessions")

PAT is now set to disabled state when MTRRs are disabled.
Thus, reactivating the __pa(high_memory) check in
phys_mem_access_prot_allowed().

When CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is set, __pa() calls __phys_addr(),
which in turn calls slow_virt_to_phys() for 'high_memory'.
Because 'high_memory' is set to (the max direct mapped virt
addr + 1), it is not a valid virtual address.  Hence,
slow_virt_to_phys() returns 0 and hit the BUG_ON.  Using
__pa_nodebug() instead of __pa() will fix this BUG_ON.

However, this code block, originally written for Pentiums and
earlier, is no longer adequate since a 32-bit Xen guest has
MTRRs disabled and supports ZONE_HIGHMEM.  In this setup,
this code sets UC attribute for accessing RAM in high memory
range.

Delete this code block as it has been unused for a long time.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <ying.huang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1460403360-25441-1-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/4/1/608
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:50 +02:00
Toshi Kani
26b340ea33 x86/xen, pat: Remove PAT table init code from Xen
commit 88ba281108 upstream.

Xen supports PAT without MTRRs for its guests.  In order to
enable WC attribute, it was necessary for xen_start_kernel()
to call pat_init_cache_modes() to update PAT table before
starting guest kernel.

Now that the kernel initializes PAT table to the BIOS handoff
state when MTRR is disabled, this Xen-specific PAT init code
is no longer necessary.  Delete it from xen_start_kernel().

Also change __init_cache_modes() to a static function since
PAT table should not be tweaked by other modules.

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: elliott@hpe.com
Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458769323-24491-7-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:49 +02:00
Toshi Kani
a23b299b4a x86/mtrr: Fix PAT init handling when MTRR is disabled
commit ad025a73f0 upstream.

get_mtrr_state() calls pat_init() on BSP even if MTRR is disabled.
This results in calling pat_init() on BSP only since APs do not call
pat_init() when MTRR is disabled.  This inconsistency between BSP
and APs leads to undefined behavior.

Make BSP's calling condition to pat_init() consistent with AP's,
mtrr_ap_init() and mtrr_aps_init().

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: elliott@hpe.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458769323-24491-6-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:49 +02:00
Toshi Kani
594055cf63 x86/mtrr: Fix Xorg crashes in Qemu sessions
commit edfe63ec97 upstream.

A Xorg failure on qemu32 was reported as a regression [1] caused by
commit 9cd25aac1f ("x86/mm/pat: Emulate PAT when it is disabled").

This patch fixes the Xorg crash.

Negative effects of this regression were the following two failures [2]
in Xorg on QEMU with QEMU CPU model "qemu32" (-cpu qemu32), which were
triggered by the fact that its virtual CPU does not support MTRRs.

 #1. copy_process() failed in the check in reserve_pfn_range()

    copy_process
     copy_mm
      dup_mm
       dup_mmap
        copy_page_range
         track_pfn_copy
          reserve_pfn_range

 A WC map request was tracked as WC in memtype, which set a PTE as
 UC (pgprot) per __cachemode2pte_tbl[].  This led to this error in
 reserve_pfn_range() called from track_pfn_copy(), which obtained
 a pgprot from a PTE.  It converts pgprot to page_cache_mode, which
 does not necessarily result in the original page_cache_mode since
 __cachemode2pte_tbl[] redirects multiple types to UC.

 #2. error path in copy_process() then hit WARN_ON_ONCE in
     untrack_pfn().

     x86/PAT: Xorg:509 map pfn expected mapping type uncached-
     minus for [mem 0xfd000000-0xfdffffff], got write-combining
      Call Trace:
     dump_stack
     warn_slowpath_common
     ? untrack_pfn
     ? untrack_pfn
     warn_slowpath_null
     untrack_pfn
     ? __kunmap_atomic
     unmap_single_vma
     ? pagevec_move_tail_fn
     unmap_vmas
     exit_mmap
     mmput
     copy_process.part.47
     _do_fork
     SyS_clone
     do_syscall_32_irqs_on
     entry_INT80_32

These negative effects are caused by two separate bugs, but they
can be addressed in separate patches.  Fixing the pat_init() issue
described below addresses the root cause, and avoids Xorg to hit
these cases.

When the CPU does not support MTRRs, MTRR does not call pat_init(),
which leaves PAT enabled without initializing PAT.  This pat_init()
issue is a long-standing issue, but manifested as issue #1 (and then
hit issue #2) with the above-mentioned commit because the memtype
now tracks cache attribute with 'page_cache_mode'.

This pat_init() issue existed before the commit, but we used pgprot
in memtype.  Hence, we did not have issue #1 before.  But WC request
resulted in WT in effect because WC pgrot is actually WT when PAT
is not initialized.  This is not how it was designed to work.  When
PAT is set to disable properly, WC is converted to UC.  The use of
WT can result in a system crash if the target range does not support
WT.  Fortunately, nobody ran into such issue before.

To fix this pat_init() issue, PAT code has been enhanced to provide
pat_disable() interface.  Call this interface when MTRRs are disabled.
By setting PAT to disable properly, PAT bypasses the memtype check,
and avoids issue #1.

  [1]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/3/3/828
  [2]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/3/4/775

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: elliott@hpe.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458769323-24491-5-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:49 +02:00
Toshi Kani
32c8542889 x86/mm/pat: Replace cpu_has_pat with boot_cpu_has()
commit d63dcf49cf upstream.

Borislav Petkov suggested:

 > Please use on init paths boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAT) and on fast
 > paths static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PAT). No more of that cpu_has_XXX
 > ugliness.

Replace the use of cpu_has_pat on init paths with boot_cpu_has().

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458769323-24491-4-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:49 +02:00
Toshi Kani
d50e8b108e x86/mm/pat: Add pat_disable() interface
commit 224bb1e5d6 upstream.

In preparation for fixing a regression caused by:

  9cd25aac1f ("x86/mm/pat: Emulate PAT when it is disabled")

... PAT needs to provide an interface that prevents the OS from
initializing the PAT MSR.

PAT MSR initialization must be done on all CPUs using the specific
sequence of operations defined in the Intel SDM.  This requires MTRRs
to be enabled since pat_init() is called as part of MTRR init
from mtrr_rendezvous_handler().

Make pat_disable() as the interface that prevents the OS from
initializing the PAT MSR.  MTRR will call this interface when it
cannot provide the SDM-defined sequence to initialize PAT.

This also assures that pat_disable() called from pat_bsp_init()
will set the PAT table properly when CPU does not support PAT.

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert Elliott <elliott@hpe.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458769323-24491-3-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:49 +02:00
Toshi Kani
8f5b8210ff x86/mm/pat: Add support of non-default PAT MSR setting
commit 02f037d641 upstream.

In preparation for fixing a regression caused by:

  9cd25aac1f ("x86/mm/pat: Emulate PAT when it is disabled")'

... PAT needs to support a case that PAT MSR is initialized with a
non-default value.

When pat_init() is called and PAT is disabled, it initializes the
PAT table with the BIOS default value. Xen, however, sets PAT MSR
with a non-default value to enable WC. This causes inconsistency
between the PAT table and PAT MSR when PAT is set to disable on Xen.

Change pat_init() to handle the PAT disable cases properly.  Add
init_cache_modes() to handle two cases when PAT is set to disable.

 1. CPU supports PAT: Set PAT table to be consistent with PAT MSR.
 2. CPU does not support PAT: Set PAT table to be consistent with
    PWT and PCD bits in a PTE.

Note, __init_cache_modes(), renamed from pat_init_cache_modes(),
will be changed to a static function in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: elliott@hpe.com
Cc: konrad.wilk@oracle.com
Cc: paul.gortmaker@windriver.com
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1458769323-24491-2-git-send-email-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:49 +02:00
Michael Holzheu
4cf8f0b0b3 Revert "s390/kdump: Clear subchannel ID to signal non-CCW/SCSI IPL"
commit 5419447e21 upstream.

This reverts commit 852ffd0f4e.

There are use cases where an intermediate boot kernel (1) uses kexec
to boot the final production kernel (2). For this scenario we should
provide the original boot information to the production kernel (2).
Therefore clearing the boot information during kexec() should not
be done.

Reported-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Holzheu <holzheu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:49 +02:00
David Howells
cca36a7dad KEYS: 64-bit MIPS needs to use compat_sys_keyctl for 32-bit userspace
commit 20f06ed9f6 upstream.

MIPS64 needs to use compat_sys_keyctl for 32-bit userspace rather than
calling sys_keyctl.  The latter will work in a lot of cases, thereby hiding
the issue.

Reported-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-security-module@vger.kernel.org
Cc: keyrings@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13832/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:49 +02:00
Dave Weinstein
0107ea0e09 arm: oabi compat: add missing access checks
commit 7de249964f upstream.

Add access checks to sys_oabi_epoll_wait() and sys_oabi_semtimedop().
This fixes CVE-2016-3857, a local privilege escalation under
CONFIG_OABI_COMPAT.

Reported-by: Chiachih Wu <wuchiachih@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Weinstein <olorin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:48 +02:00
Hector Marco-Gisbert
979a61a029 x86/mm/32: Enable full randomization on i386 and X86_32
commit 8b8addf891 upstream.

Currently on i386 and on X86_64 when emulating X86_32 in legacy mode, only
the stack and the executable are randomized but not other mmapped files
(libraries, vDSO, etc.). This patch enables randomization for the
libraries, vDSO and mmap requests on i386 and in X86_32 in legacy mode.

By default on i386 there are 8 bits for the randomization of the libraries,
vDSO and mmaps which only uses 1MB of VA.

This patch preserves the original randomness, using 1MB of VA out of 3GB or
4GB. We think that 1MB out of 3GB is not a big cost for having the ASLR.

The first obvious security benefit is that all objects are randomized (not
only the stack and the executable) in legacy mode which highly increases
the ASLR effectiveness, otherwise the attackers may use these
non-randomized areas. But also sensitive setuid/setgid applications are
more secure because currently, attackers can disable the randomization of
these applications by setting the ulimit stack to "unlimited". This is a
very old and widely known trick to disable the ASLR in i386 which has been
allowed for too long.

Another trick used to disable the ASLR was to set the ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE
personality flag, but fortunately this doesn't work on setuid/setgid
applications because there is security checks which clear Security-relevant
flags.

This patch always randomizes the mmap_legacy_base address, removing the
possibility to disable the ASLR by setting the stack to "unlimited".

Signed-off-by: Hector Marco-Gisbert <hecmargi@upv.es>
Acked-by: Ismael Ripoll Ripoll <iripoll@upv.es>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1457639460-5242-1-git-send-email-hecmargi@upv.es
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-16 09:30:48 +02:00
Stephane Eranian
b4fedbef96 perf/x86: fix PEBS issues on Intel Atom/Core2
commit 1424a09a9e upstream.

This patch fixes broken PEBS support on Intel Atom and Core2
due to wrong pointer arithmetic in intel_pmu_drain_pebs_core().

The get_next_pebs_record_by_bit() was called on PEBS format fmt0
which does not use the pebs_record_nhm layout.

Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: kan.liang@intel.com
Fixes: 21509084f9 ("perf/x86/intel: Handle multiple records in the PEBS buffer")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1449182000-31524-3-git-send-email-eranian@google.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-10 11:49:28 +02:00
Minfei Huang
ca3455867e pvclock: Add CPU barriers to get correct version value
commit 749d088b8e upstream.

Protocol for the "version" fields is: hypervisor raises it (making it
uneven) before it starts updating the fields and raises it again (making
it even) when it is done.  Thus the guest can make sure the time values
it got are consistent by checking the version before and after reading
them.

Add CPU barries after getting version value just like what function
vread_pvclock does, because all of callees in this function is inline.

Fixes: 502dfeff23
Signed-off-by: Minfei Huang <mnghuan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-10 11:49:27 +02:00
Vineet Gupta
6bce4d0eb3 ARC: unwind: ensure that .debug_frame is generated (vs. .eh_frame)
commit f52e126cc7 upstream.

With recent binutils update to support dwarf CFI pseudo-ops in gas, we
now get .eh_frame vs. .debug_frame. Although the call frame info is
exactly the same in both, the CIE differs, which the current kernel
unwinder can't cope with.

This broke both the kernel unwinder as well as loadable modules (latter
because of a new unhandled relo R_ARC_32_PCREL from .rela.eh_frame in
the module loader)

The ideal solution would be to switch unwinder to .eh_frame.
For now however we can make do by just ensureing .debug_frame is
generated by removing -fasynchronous-unwind-tables

 .eh_frame    generated with -gdwarf-2 -fasynchronous-unwind-tables
 .debug_frame generated with -gdwarf-2

Fixes STAR 9001058196

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-10 11:49:25 +02:00
Alexey Brodkin
e0bc4e7e1c arc: unwind: warn only once if DW2_UNWIND is disabled
commit 9bd54517ee upstream.

If CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND is disabled every time arc_unwind_core()
gets called following message gets printed in debug console:
----------------->8---------------
CONFIG_ARC_DW2_UNWIND needs to be enabled
----------------->8---------------

That message makes sense if user indeed wants to see a backtrace or
get nice function call-graphs in perf but what if user disabled
unwinder for the purpose? Why pollute his debug console?

So instead we'll warn user about possibly missing feature once and
let him decide if that was what he or she really wanted.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-10 11:49:25 +02:00
Lukas Wunner
ba1eebc72d x86/quirks: Add early quirk to reset Apple AirPort card
commit abb2bafd29 upstream.

The EFI firmware on Macs contains a full-fledged network stack for
downloading OS X images from osrecovery.apple.com. Unfortunately
on Macs introduced 2011 and 2012, EFI brings up the Broadcom 4331
wireless card on every boot and leaves it enabled even after
ExitBootServices has been called. The card continues to assert its IRQ
line, causing spurious interrupts if the IRQ is shared. It also corrupts
memory by DMAing received packets, allowing for remote code execution
over the air. This only stops when a driver is loaded for the wireless
card, which may be never if the driver is not installed or blacklisted.

The issue seems to be constrained to the Broadcom 4331. Chris Milsted
has verified that the newer Broadcom 4360 built into the MacBookPro11,3
(2013/2014) does not exhibit this behaviour. The chances that Apple will
ever supply a firmware fix for the older machines appear to be zero.

The solution is to reset the card on boot by writing to a reset bit in
its mmio space. This must be done as an early quirk and not as a plain
vanilla PCI quirk to successfully combat memory corruption by DMAed
packets: Matthew Garrett found out in 2012 that the packets are written
to EfiBootServicesData memory (http://mjg59.dreamwidth.org/11235.html).
This type of memory is made available to the page allocator by
efi_free_boot_services(). Plain vanilla PCI quirks run much later, in
subsys initcall level. In-between a time window would be open for memory
corruption. Random crashes occurring in this time window and attributed
to DMAed packets have indeed been observed in the wild by Chris
Bainbridge.

When Matthew Garrett analyzed the memory corruption issue in 2012, he
sought to fix it with a grub quirk which transitions the card to D3hot:
http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/grub.git/commit/?id=9d34bb85da56

This approach does not help users with other bootloaders and while it
may prevent DMAed packets, it does not cure the spurious interrupts
emanating from the card. Unfortunately the card's mmio space is
inaccessible in D3hot, so to reset it, we have to undo the effect of
Matthew's grub patch and transition the card back to D0.

Note that the quirk takes a few shortcuts to reduce the amount of code:
The size of BAR 0 and the location of the PM capability is identical
on all affected machines and therefore hardcoded. Only the address of
BAR 0 differs between models. Also, it is assumed that the BCMA core
currently mapped is the 802.11 core. The EFI driver seems to always take
care of this.

Michael Büsch, Bjorn Helgaas and Matt Fleming contributed feedback
towards finding the best solution to this problem.

The following should be a comprehensive list of affected models:
    iMac13,1        2012  21.5"       [Root Port 00:1c.3 = 8086:1e16]
    iMac13,2        2012  27"         [Root Port 00:1c.3 = 8086:1e16]
    Macmini5,1      2011  i5 2.3 GHz  [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
    Macmini5,2      2011  i5 2.5 GHz  [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
    Macmini5,3      2011  i7 2.0 GHz  [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
    Macmini6,1      2012  i5 2.5 GHz  [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
    Macmini6,2      2012  i7 2.3 GHz  [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
    MacBookPro8,1   2011  13"         [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
    MacBookPro8,2   2011  15"         [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
    MacBookPro8,3   2011  17"         [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1c12]
    MacBookPro9,1   2012  15"         [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
    MacBookPro9,2   2012  13"         [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
    MacBookPro10,1  2012  15"         [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]
    MacBookPro10,2  2012  13"         [Root Port 00:1c.1 = 8086:1e12]

For posterity, spurious interrupts caused by the Broadcom 4331 wireless
card resulted in splats like this (stacktrace omitted):

    irq 17: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
    handlers:
    [<ffffffff81374370>] pcie_isr
    [<ffffffffc0704550>] sdhci_irq [sdhci] threaded [<ffffffffc07013c0>] sdhci_thread_irq [sdhci]
    [<ffffffffc0a0b960>] azx_interrupt [snd_hda_codec]
    Disabling IRQ #17

Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=79301
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111781
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=728916
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=895951#c16
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1009819
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1098621
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1149632#c5
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1279130
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1332732
Tested-by: Konstantin Simanov <k.simanov@stlk.ru>        # [MacBookPro8,1]
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>                # [MacBookPro9,1]
Tested-by: Bryan Paradis <bryan.paradis@gmail.com>       # [MacBookPro9,2]
Tested-by: Andrew Worsley <amworsley@gmail.com>          # [MacBookPro10,1]
Tested-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> # [MacBookPro10,2]
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Acked-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Milsted <cmilsted@redhat.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Michael Buesch <m@bues.ch>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: b43-dev@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/48d0972ac82a53d460e5fce77a07b2560db95203.1465690253.git.lukas@wunner.de
[ Did minor readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-10 11:49:24 +02:00
Lukas Wunner
dd4eb74efb x86/quirks: Reintroduce scanning of secondary buses
commit 850c321027 upstream.

We used to scan secondary buses until the following commit that
was applied in 2009:

  8659c406ad ("x86: only scan the root bus in early PCI quirks")

which commit constrained early quirks to the root bus only. Its
motivation was to prevent application of the nvidia_bugs quirk
on secondary buses.

We're about to add a quirk to reset the Broadcom 4331 wireless card on
2011/2012 Macs, which is located on a secondary bus behind a PCIe root
port. To facilitate that, reintroduce scanning of secondary buses.

The commit message of 8659c406ad notes that scanning only the root bus
"saves quite some unnecessary scanning work". The algorithm used prior
to 8659c406ad was particularly time consuming because it scanned
buses 0 to 31 brute force. To avoid lengthening boot time, employ a
recursive strategy which only scans buses that are actually reachable
from the root bus.

Yinghai Lu pointed out that the secondary bus number read from a
bridge's config space may be invalid, in particular a value of 0 would
cause an infinite loop. The PCI core goes beyond that and recurses to a
child bus only if its bus number is greater than the parent bus number
(see pci_scan_bridge()). Since the root bus is numbered 0, this implies
that secondary buses may not be 0. Do the same on early scanning.

If this algorithm is found to significantly impact boot time or cause
infinite loops on broken hardware, it would be possible to limit its
recursion depth: The Broadcom 4331 quirk applies at depth 1, all others
at depth 0, so the bus need not be scanned deeper than that for now. An
alternative approach would be to revert to scanning only the root bus,
and apply the Broadcom 4331 quirk to the root ports 8086:1c12, 8086:1e12
and 8086:1e16. Apple always positioned the card behind either of these
three ports. The quirk would then check presence of the card in slot 0
below the root port and do its deed.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f0daa70dac1a9b2483abdb31887173eb6ab77bdf.1465690253.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-10 11:49:24 +02:00
Lukas Wunner
bab5a36c19 x86/quirks: Apply nvidia_bugs quirk only on root bus
commit 447d29d1d3 upstream.

Since the following commit:

  8659c406ad ("x86: only scan the root bus in early PCI quirks")

... early quirks are only applied to devices on the root bus.

The motivation was to prevent application of the nvidia_bugs quirk on
secondary buses.

We're about to reintroduce scanning of secondary buses for a quirk to
reset the Broadcom 4331 wireless card on 2011/2012 Macs. To prevent
regressions, open code the requirement to apply nvidia_bugs only on the
root bus.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/4d5477c1d76b2f0387a780f2142bbcdd9fee869b.1465690253.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-08-10 11:49:24 +02:00
Martin Schwidefsky
333e71cfe2 s390: fix test_fp_ctl inline assembly contraints
commit bcf4dd5f9e upstream.

The test_fp_ctl function is used to test if a given value is a valid
floating-point control. The inline assembly in test_fp_ctl uses an
incorrect constraint for the 'orig_fpc' variable. If the compiler
chooses the same register for 'fpc' and 'orig_fpc' the test_fp_ctl()
function always returns true. This allows user space to trigger
kernel oopses with invalid floating-point control values on the
signal stack.

This problem has been introduced with git commit 4725c86055
"s390: fix save and restore of the floating-point-control register"

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:39 -07:00
Thomas Petazzoni
e9a2ce2a68 ARM: mvebu: fix HW I/O coherency related deadlocks
commit c5379ba8fc upstream.

Until now, our understanding for HW I/O coherency to work on the
Cortex-A9 based Marvell SoC was that only the PCIe regions should be
mapped strongly-ordered. However, we were still encountering some
deadlocks, especially when testing the CESA crypto engine. After
checking with the HW designers, it was concluded that all the MMIO
registers should be mapped as strongly ordered for the HW I/O coherency
mechanism to work properly.

This fixes some easy to reproduce deadlocks with the CESA crypto engine
driver (dmcrypt on a sufficiently large disk partition).

Tested-by: Terry Stockert <stockert@inkblotadmirer.me>
Tested-by: Romain Perier <romain.perier@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Terry Stockert <stockert@inkblotadmirer.me>
Cc: Romain Perier <romain.perier@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:39 -07:00
Thomas Petazzoni
e4ad472e64 ARM: dts: armada-38x: fix MBUS_ID for crypto SRAM on Armada 385 Linksys
commit 929e604efa upstream.

When the support for the Marvell crypto engine was added in the Device
Tree of the various Armada 385 Device Tree files in commit
d716f2e837 ("ARM: mvebu: define crypto SRAM ranges for all armada-38x
boards"), a typo was made in the MBus window attributes for the Armada
385 Linksys board: 0x09/0x05 are used instead of 0x19/0x15. This commit
fixes this typo, which makes the CESA engines operational on Armada 385
Linksys boards.

Reported-by: Terry Stockert <stockert@inkblotadmirer.me>
Cc: Terry Stockert <stockert@inkblotadmirer.me>
Cc: Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org>
Cc: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: d716f2e837 ("ARM: mvebu: define crypto SRAM ranges for all armada-38x boards")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:39 -07:00
Boris Brezillon
bec58627a0 ARM: sunxi/dt: make the CHIP inherit from allwinner,sun5i-a13
commit 5fc39d3472 upstream.

The sun4i-timer driver registers its sched_clock only if the machine is
compatible with "allwinner,sun5i-a13", "allwinner,sun5i-a10s" or
"allwinner,sun4i-a10".
Add the missing "allwinner,sun5i-a13" string to the machine compatible.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 465a225fb2 ("ARM: sun5i: Add C.H.I.P DTS")
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:38 -07:00
Andrey Ryabinin
e73be162f4 perf/x86: Fix undefined shift on 32-bit kernels
commit 6d6f2833bf upstream.

Jim reported:

	UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in arch/x86/events/intel/core.c:3708:12
	shift exponent 35 is too large for 32-bit type 'long unsigned int'

The use of 'unsigned long' type obviously is not correct here, make it
'unsigned long long' instead.

Reported-by: Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Imre Palik <imrep@amazon.de>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Fixes: 2c33645d36 ("perf/x86: Honor the architectural performance monitoring version")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462974711-10037-1-git-send-email-aryabinin@virtuozzo.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Kevin Christopher <kevinc@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:36 -07:00
Mark Rutland
cff5b236fa arm64: Rework valid_user_regs
commit dbd4d7ca56 upstream.

We validate pstate using PSR_MODE32_BIT, which is part of the
user-provided pstate (and cannot be trusted). Also, we conflate
validation of AArch32 and AArch64 pstate values, making the code
difficult to reason about.

Instead, validate the pstate value based on the associated task. The
task may or may not be current (e.g. when using ptrace), so this must be
passed explicitly by callers. To avoid circular header dependencies via
sched.h, is_compat_task is pulled out of asm/ptrace.h.

To make the code possible to reason about, the AArch64 and AArch32
validation is split into separate functions. Software must respect the
RES0 policy for SPSR bits, and thus the kernel mirrors the hardware
policy (RAZ/WI) for bits as-yet unallocated. When these acquire an
architected meaning writes may be permitted (potentially with additional
validation).

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Martin <dave.martin@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
[ rebased for v4.1+
  This avoids a user-triggerable Oops() if a task is switched to a mode
  not supported by the kernel (e.g. switching a 64-bit task to AArch32).
]
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [backport]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:33 -07:00
Quentin Casasnovas
44dd5cec80 KVM: nVMX: VMX instructions: fix segment checks when L1 is in long mode.
commit ff30ef40de upstream.

I couldn't get Xen to boot a L2 HVM when it was nested under KVM - it was
getting a GP(0) on a rather unspecial vmread from Xen:

     (XEN) ----[ Xen-4.7.0-rc  x86_64  debug=n  Not tainted ]----
     (XEN) CPU:    1
     (XEN) RIP:    e008:[<ffff82d0801e629e>] vmx_get_segment_register+0x14e/0x450
     (XEN) RFLAGS: 0000000000010202   CONTEXT: hypervisor (d1v0)
     (XEN) rax: ffff82d0801e6288   rbx: ffff83003ffbfb7c   rcx: fffffffffffab928
     (XEN) rdx: 0000000000000000   rsi: 0000000000000000   rdi: ffff83000bdd0000
     (XEN) rbp: ffff83000bdd0000   rsp: ffff83003ffbfab0   r8:  ffff830038813910
     (XEN) r9:  ffff83003faf3958   r10: 0000000a3b9f7640   r11: ffff83003f82d418
     (XEN) r12: 0000000000000000   r13: ffff83003ffbffff   r14: 0000000000004802
     (XEN) r15: 0000000000000008   cr0: 0000000080050033   cr4: 00000000001526e0
     (XEN) cr3: 000000003fc79000   cr2: 0000000000000000
     (XEN) ds: 0000   es: 0000   fs: 0000   gs: 0000   ss: 0000   cs: e008
     (XEN) Xen code around <ffff82d0801e629e> (vmx_get_segment_register+0x14e/0x450):
     (XEN)  00 00 41 be 02 48 00 00 <44> 0f 78 74 24 08 0f 86 38 56 00 00 b8 08 68 00
     (XEN) Xen stack trace from rsp=ffff83003ffbfab0:

     ...

     (XEN) Xen call trace:
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801e629e>] vmx_get_segment_register+0x14e/0x450
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801f3695>] get_page_from_gfn_p2m+0x165/0x300
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801bfe32>] hvmemul_get_seg_reg+0x52/0x60
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801bfe93>] hvm_emulate_prepare+0x53/0x70
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801ccacb>] handle_mmio+0x2b/0xd0
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801be591>] emulate.c#_hvm_emulate_one+0x111/0x2c0
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801cd6a4>] handle_hvm_io_completion+0x274/0x2a0
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801f334a>] __get_gfn_type_access+0xfa/0x270
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d08012f3bb>] timer.c#add_entry+0x4b/0xb0
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d08012f80c>] timer.c#remove_entry+0x7c/0x90
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801c8433>] hvm_do_resume+0x23/0x140
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801e4fe7>] vmx_do_resume+0xa7/0x140
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d080164aeb>] context_switch+0x13b/0xe40
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d080128e6e>] schedule.c#schedule+0x22e/0x570
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d08012c0cc>] softirq.c#__do_softirq+0x5c/0x90
     (XEN)    [<ffff82d0801602c5>] domain.c#idle_loop+0x25/0x50
     (XEN)
     (XEN)
     (XEN) ****************************************
     (XEN) Panic on CPU 1:
     (XEN) GENERAL PROTECTION FAULT
     (XEN) [error_code=0000]
     (XEN) ****************************************

Tracing my host KVM showed it was the one injecting the GP(0) when
emulating the VMREAD and checking the destination segment permissions in
get_vmx_mem_address():

     3)               |    vmx_handle_exit() {
     3)               |      handle_vmread() {
     3)               |        nested_vmx_check_permission() {
     3)               |          vmx_get_segment() {
     3)   0.074 us    |            vmx_read_guest_seg_base();
     3)   0.065 us    |            vmx_read_guest_seg_selector();
     3)   0.066 us    |            vmx_read_guest_seg_ar();
     3)   1.636 us    |          }
     3)   0.058 us    |          vmx_get_rflags();
     3)   0.062 us    |          vmx_read_guest_seg_ar();
     3)   3.469 us    |        }
     3)               |        vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits() {
     3)   0.058 us    |          vmx_read_guest_seg_ar();
     3)   0.662 us    |        }
     3)               |        get_vmx_mem_address() {
     3)   0.068 us    |          vmx_cache_reg();
     3)               |          vmx_get_segment() {
     3)   0.074 us    |            vmx_read_guest_seg_base();
     3)   0.068 us    |            vmx_read_guest_seg_selector();
     3)   0.071 us    |            vmx_read_guest_seg_ar();
     3)   1.756 us    |          }
     3)               |          kvm_queue_exception_e() {
     3)   0.066 us    |            kvm_multiple_exception();
     3)   0.684 us    |          }
     3)   4.085 us    |        }
     3)   9.833 us    |      }
     3) + 10.366 us   |    }

Cross-checking the KVM/VMX VMREAD emulation code with the Intel Software
Developper Manual Volume 3C - "VMREAD - Read Field from Virtual-Machine
Control Structure", I found that we're enforcing that the destination
operand is NOT located in a read-only data segment or any code segment when
the L1 is in long mode - BUT that check should only happen when it is in
protected mode.

Shuffling the code a bit to make our emulation follow the specification
allows me to boot a Xen dom0 in a nested KVM and start HVM L2 guests
without problems.

Fixes: f9eb4af67c ("KVM: nVMX: VMX instructions: add checks for #GP/#SS exceptions")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Casasnovas <quentin.casasnovas@oracle.com>
Cc: Eugene Korenevsky <ekorenevsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:32 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
fb4d339f0f ARCv2: LLSC: software backoff is NOT needed starting HS2.1c
commit b31ac42697 upstream.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:31 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
f06a5a019b ARCv2: Check for LL-SC livelock only if LLSC is enabled
commit 4d0cb15fcc upstream.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:31 -07:00
James Hogan
7ad26023ff MIPS: KVM: Fix modular KVM under QEMU
commit 797179bc4f upstream.

Copy __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() into unmapped memory, so that we can never
get a TLB refill exception in it when KVM is built as a module.

This was observed to happen with the host MIPS kernel running under
QEMU, due to a not entirely transparent optimisation in the QEMU TLB
handling where TLB entries replaced with TLBWR are copied to a separate
part of the TLB array. Code in those pages continue to be executable,
but those mappings persist only until the next ASID switch, even if they
are marked global.

An ASID switch happens in __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() at exception level after
switching to the guest exception base. Subsequent TLB mapped kernel
instructions just prior to switching to the guest trigger a TLB refill
exception, which enters the guest exception handlers without updating
EPC. This appears as a guest triggered TLB refill on a host kernel
mapped (host KSeg2) address, which is not handled correctly as user
(guest) mode accesses to kernel (host) segments always generate address
error exceptions.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2016-07-27 09:47:30 -07:00