Commit graph

32,479 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
James Morse
2176530849 arm64: proton-pack: Add new CPUs 'k' values for branch mitigation
commit efe676a1a7 upstream.

Update the list of 'k' values for the branch mitigation from arm's
website.

Add the values for Cortex-X1C. The MIDR_EL1 value can be found here:
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/101968/0002/Register-descriptions/AArch>

Link: https://developer.arm.com/documentation/110280/2-0/?lang=en
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:58 +02:00
James Morse
e5f5100f1c arm64: bpf: Only mitigate cBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users
commit f300769ead upstream.

Support for eBPF programs loaded by unprivileged users is typically
disabled. This means only cBPF programs need to be mitigated for BHB.

In addition, only mitigate cBPF programs that were loaded by an
unprivileged user. Privileged users can also load the same program
via eBPF, making the mitigation pointless.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:58 +02:00
James Morse
38c345fd54 arm64: bpf: Add BHB mitigation to the epilogue for cBPF programs
commit 0dfefc2ea2 upstream.

A malicious BPF program may manipulate the branch history to influence
what the hardware speculates will happen next.

On exit from a BPF program, emit the BHB mititgation sequence.

This is only applied for 'classic' cBPF programs that are loaded by
seccomp.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:58 +02:00
James Morse
f2aebb8ec6 arm64: proton-pack: Expose whether the branchy loop k value
commit a1152be30a upstream.

Add a helper to expose the k value of the branchy loop. This is needed
by the BPF JIT to generate the mitigation sequence in BPF programs.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:58 +02:00
James Morse
ec5bca57af arm64: proton-pack: Expose whether the platform is mitigated by firmware
commit e7956c92f3 upstream.

is_spectre_bhb_fw_affected() allows the caller to determine if the CPU
is known to need a firmware mitigation. CPUs are either on the list
of CPUs we know about, or firmware has been queried and reported that
the platform is affected - and mitigated by firmware.

This helper is not useful to determine if the platform is mitigated
by firmware. A CPU could be on the know list, but the firmware may
not be implemented. Its affected but not mitigated.

spectre_bhb_enable_mitigation() handles this distinction by checking
the firmware state before enabling the mitigation.

Add a helper to expose this state. This will be used by the BPF JIT
to determine if calling firmware for a mitigation is necessary and
supported.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:58 +02:00
James Morse
2a3915e861 arm64: insn: Add support for encoding DSB
commit 63de8abd97 upstream.

To generate code in the eBPF epilogue that uses the DSB instruction,
insn.c needs a heler to encode the type and domain.

Re-use the crm encoding logic from the DMB instruction.

Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:58 +02:00
Yeoreum Yun
abbc99e898 arm64: cpufeature: Move arm64_use_ng_mappings to the .data section to prevent wrong idmap generation
commit 363cd2b81c upstream.

The PTE_MAYBE_NG macro sets the nG page table bit according to the value
of "arm64_use_ng_mappings". This variable is currently placed in the
.bss section. create_init_idmap() is called before the .bss section
initialisation which is done in early_map_kernel(). Therefore,
data/test_prot in create_init_idmap() could be set incorrectly through
the PAGE_KERNEL -> PROT_DEFAULT -> PTE_MAYBE_NG macros.

   # llvm-objdump-21 --syms vmlinux-gcc | grep arm64_use_ng_mappings
     ffff800082f242a8 g     O .bss    0000000000000001 arm64_use_ng_mappings

The create_init_idmap() function disassembly compiled with llvm-21:

  // create_init_idmap()
  ffff80008255c058: d10103ff     	sub	sp, sp, #0x40
  ffff80008255c05c: a9017bfd     	stp	x29, x30, [sp, #0x10]
  ffff80008255c060: a90257f6     	stp	x22, x21, [sp, #0x20]
  ffff80008255c064: a9034ff4     	stp	x20, x19, [sp, #0x30]
  ffff80008255c068: 910043fd     	add	x29, sp, #0x10
  ffff80008255c06c: 90003fc8     	adrp	x8, 0xffff800082d54000
  ffff80008255c070: d280e06a     	mov	x10, #0x703     // =1795
  ffff80008255c074: 91400409     	add	x9, x0, #0x1, lsl #12 // =0x1000
  ffff80008255c078: 394a4108     	ldrb	w8, [x8, #0x290] ------------- (1)
  ffff80008255c07c: f2e00d0a     	movk	x10, #0x68, lsl #48
  ffff80008255c080: f90007e9     	str	x9, [sp, #0x8]
  ffff80008255c084: aa0103f3     	mov	x19, x1
  ffff80008255c088: aa0003f4     	mov	x20, x0
  ffff80008255c08c: 14000000     	b	0xffff80008255c08c <__pi_create_init_idmap+0x34>
  ffff80008255c090: aa082d56     	orr	x22, x10, x8, lsl #11 -------- (2)

Note (1) is loading the arm64_use_ng_mappings value in w8 and (2) is set
the text or data prot with the w8 value to set PTE_NG bit. If the .bss
section isn't initialized, x8 could include a garbage value and generate
an incorrect mapping.

Annotate arm64_use_ng_mappings as __read_mostly so that it is placed in
the .data section.

Fixes: 84b04d3e6b ("arm64: kernel: Create initial ID map from C code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.9.x
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250502180412.3774883-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: use __read_mostly instead of __ro_after_init]
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: slight tweaking of the code comment]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:54 +02:00
Wojciech Dubowik
fe3da1bfd8 arm64: dts: imx8mm-verdin: Link reg_usdhc2_vqmmc to usdhc2
commit 5591ce0069 upstream.

Define vqmmc regulator-gpio for usdhc2 with vin-supply
coming from LDO5.

Without this definition LDO5 will be powered down, disabling
SD card after bootup. This has been introduced in commit
f5aab0438e ("regulator: pca9450: Fix enable register for LDO5").

Fixes: 6a57f224f7 ("arm64: dts: freescale: add initial support for verdin imx8m mini")
Fixes: f5aab0438e ("regulator: pca9450: Fix enable register for LDO5")
Tested-by: Manuel Traut <manuel.traut@mt.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Schenker <philippe.schenker@impulsing.ch>
Tested-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wojciech Dubowik <Wojciech.Dubowik@mt.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:46 +02:00
Christian Bruel
e993398cbd arm64: dts: st: Use 128kB size for aliased GIC400 register access on stm32mp25 SoCs
[ Upstream commit 06c231fe95 ]

Adjust the size of 8kB GIC regions to 128kB so that each 4kB is mapped 16
times over a 64kB region.
The offset is then adjusted in the irq-gic driver.

see commit 12e14066f4 ("irqchip/GIC: Add workaround for aliased GIC400")

Fixes: 5d30d03aaf ("arm64: dts: st: introduce stm32mp25 SoCs family")
Suggested-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Bruel <christian.bruel@foss.st.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415111654.2103767-3-christian.bruel@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09 09:50:52 +02:00
Christian Bruel
aa4ea53554 arm64: dts: st: Adjust interrupt-controller for stm32mp25 SoCs
[ Upstream commit de2b2107d5 ]

Use gic-400 compatible and remove address-cells = <1> on aarch64

Fixes: 5d30d03aaf ("arm64: dts: st: introduce stm32mp25 SoCs family")
Signed-off-by: Christian Bruel <christian.bruel@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250415111654.2103767-2-christian.bruel@foss.st.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09 09:50:51 +02:00
Richard Zhu
a3ab5c9443 arm64: dts: imx95: Correct the range of PCIe app-reg region
[ Upstream commit 02e4232998 ]

Correct the range of PCIe app-reg region from 0x2000 to 0x4000 refer to
SerDes_SS memory map of i.MX95 Rerference Manual.

Fixes: 3b1d5deb29 ("arm64: dts: imx95: add pcie[0,1] and pcie-ep[0,1] support")
Signed-off-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09 09:50:51 +02:00
Will Deacon
090c8714ef arm64: errata: Add missing sentinels to Spectre-BHB MIDR arrays
commit fee4d17145 upstream.

Commit a5951389e5 ("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the
spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists") added some additional CPUs to the
Spectre-BHB workaround, including some new arrays for designs that
require new 'k' values for the workaround to be effective.

Unfortunately, the new arrays omitted the sentinel entry and so
is_midr_in_range_list() will walk off the end when it doesn't find a
match. With UBSAN enabled, this leads to a crash during boot when
is_midr_in_range_list() is inlined (which was more common prior to
c8c2647e69 ("arm64: Make  _midr_in_range_list() an exported
function")):

 |  Internal error: aarch64 BRK: 00000000f2000001 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 |  pstate: 804000c5 (Nzcv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
 |  pc : spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30
 |  lr : is_spectre_bhb_affected+0x170/0x190
 | [...]
 |  Call trace:
 |   spectre_bhb_loop_affected+0x28/0x30
 |   update_cpu_capabilities+0xc0/0x184
 |   init_cpu_features+0x188/0x1a4
 |   cpuinfo_store_boot_cpu+0x4c/0x60
 |   smp_prepare_boot_cpu+0x38/0x54
 |   start_kernel+0x8c/0x478
 |   __primary_switched+0xc8/0xd4
 |  Code: 6b09011f 54000061 52801080 d65f03c0 (d4200020)
 |  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
 |  Kernel panic - not syncing: aarch64 BRK: Fatal exception

Add the missing sentinel entries.

Cc: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Doug Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixes: a5951389e5 ("arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Lee Jones <lee@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501104747.28431-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-09 09:50:31 +02:00
Keerthy
ccc4e973fd arm64: dts: ti: k3-j784s4-j742s2-main-common: Correct the GICD size
commit 398898f9cc upstream.

Currently we get the warning:

"GICv3: [Firmware Bug]: GICR region 0x0000000001900000 has
overlapping address"

As per TRM GICD is 64 KB. Fix it by correcting the size of GICD.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9cc161a450 ("arm64: dts: ti: Refactor J784s4 SoC files to a common file")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218052248.4734-1-j-keerthy@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Keerthy <j-keerthy@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:33 +02:00
Herbert Xu
67727c5764 crypto: lib/Kconfig - Hide arch options from user
commit 17ec3e71ba upstream.

The ARCH_MAY_HAVE patch missed arm64, mips and s390.  But it may
also lead to arch options being enabled but ineffective because
of modular/built-in conflicts.

As the primary user of all these options wireguard is selecting
the arch options anyway, make the same selections at the lib/crypto
option level and hide the arch options from the user.

Instead of selecting them centrally from lib/crypto, simply set
the default of each arch option as suggested by Eric Biggers.

Change the Crypto API generic algorithms to select the top-level
lib/crypto options instead of the generic one as otherwise there
is no way to enable the arch options (Eric Biggers).  Introduce a
set of INTERNAL options to work around dependency cycles on the
CONFIG_CRYPTO symbol.

Fixes: 1047e21aec ("crypto: lib/Kconfig - Fix lib built-in failure when arch is modular")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202502232152.JC84YDLp-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:32 +02:00
Siddharth Vadapalli
56ddf0023b arm64: dts: ti: k3-j784s4-j742s2-main-common: Fix serdes_ln_ctrl reg-masks
[ Upstream commit 38e7f9092e ]

Commit under Fixes added the 'idle-states' property for SERDES4 lane muxes
without defining the corresponding register offsets and masks for it in the
'mux-reg-masks' property within the 'serdes_ln_ctrl' node.

Fix this.

Fixes: 7287d423f1 ("arm64: dts: ti: k3-j784s4-main: Add system controller and SERDES lane mux")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Siddharth Vadapalli <s-vadapalli@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228053850.506028-1-s-vadapalli@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02 07:58:55 +02:00
Manorit Chawdhry
107b05f540 arm64: dts: ti: Refactor J784s4 SoC files to a common file
[ Upstream commit 9cc161a450 ]

Refactor J784s4 SoC files to a common file which uses the
superset device to allow reuse in j742s2-evm which uses the subset part.

Signed-off-by: Manorit Chawdhry <m-chawdhry@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Beleswar Padhi <b-padhi@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Udit Kumar <u-kumar1@ti.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240902-b4-upstream-j742s2-v6-1-6a7aa2736797@ti.com
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Stable-dep-of: 38e7f9092e ("arm64: dts: ti: k3-j784s4-j742s2-main-common: Fix serdes_ln_ctrl reg-masks")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02 07:58:55 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual
686d8f7b59 arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9
commit 858c7bfcb3 upstream.

FEAT_PMUv3p9 registers such as PMICNTR_EL0, PMICFILTR_EL0, and PMUACR_EL1
access from EL1 requires appropriate EL2 fine grained trap configuration
via FEAT_FGT2 based trap control registers HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2.
Otherwise such register accesses will result in traps into EL2.

Add a new helper __init_el2_fgt2() which initializes FEAT_FGT2 based fine
grained trap control registers HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2 (setting the
bits nPMICNTR_EL0, nPMICFILTR_EL0 and nPMUACR_EL1) to enable access into
PMICNTR_EL0, PMICFILTR_EL0, and PMUACR_EL1 registers.

Also update booting.rst with SCR_EL3.FGTEn2 requirement for all FEAT_FGT2
based registers to be accessible in EL2.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kvmarm@lists.linux.dev
Fixes: 0bbff9ed81 ("perf/arm_pmuv3: Add PMUv3.9 per counter EL0 access control")
Fixes: d8226d8cfb ("perf: arm_pmuv3: Add support for Armv9.4 PMU instruction counter")
Tested-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring (Arm) <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250227035119.2025171-1-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:04 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual
14eacc808e arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HFGWTR2_EL2
commit ea37be0773 upstream.

This adds register fields for HFGWTR2_EL2 as per the definitions based
on DDI0601 2024-12.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203050828.1049370-7-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:03 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual
2ef32d984d arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HFGRTR2_EL2
commit 59236089ad upstream.

This adds register fields for HFGRTR2_EL2 as per the definitions based
on DDI0601 2024-12.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203050828.1049370-6-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:03 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual
c415127454 arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HFGITR2_EL2
commit 9401476f17 upstream.

This adds register fields for HFGITR2_EL2 as per the definitions based
on DDI0601 2024-12.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203050828.1049370-5-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:03 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual
051eccf717 arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HDFGWTR2_EL2
commit 2f1f62a125 upstream.

This adds register fields for HDFGWTR2_EL2 as per the definitions based
on DDI0601 2024-12.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203050828.1049370-4-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:03 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual
7403602616 arm64/sysreg: Add register fields for HDFGRTR2_EL2
commit 4484455167 upstream.

This adds register fields for HDFGRTR2_EL2 as per the definitions based
on DDI0601 2024-12.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203050828.1049370-3-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:03 +02:00
Anshuman Khandual
e1a6acacf1 arm64/sysreg: Update register fields for ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1
commit cc15f548cc upstream.

This updates ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 register fields as per the definitions based
on DDI0601 2024-12.

Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250203050828.1049370-2-anshuman.khandual@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:03 +02:00
Douglas Anderson
9ca4fe3574 arm64: errata: Add newer ARM cores to the spectre_bhb_loop_affected() lists
commit a5951389e5 upstream.

When comparing to the ARM list [1], it appears that several ARM cores
were missing from the lists in spectre_bhb_loop_affected(). Add them.

NOTE: for some of these cores it may not matter since other ways of
clearing the BHB may be used (like the CLRBHB instruction or ECBHB),
but it still seems good to have all the info from ARM's whitepaper
included.

[1] https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Spectre-BHB

Fixes: 558c303c97 ("arm64: Mitigate spectre style branch history side channels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107120555.v4.5.I4a9a527e03f663040721c5401c41de587d015c82@changeid
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:16:00 +02:00
Peter Griffin
a3b36c9da3 arm64: dts: exynos: gs101: disable pinctrl_gsacore node
commit 168e24966f upstream.

gsacore registers are not accessible from normal world.

Disable this node, so that the suspend/resume callbacks
in the pinctrl driver don't cause a Serror attempting to
access the registers.

Fixes: ea89fdf24f ("arm64: dts: exynos: google: Add initial Google gs101 SoC support")
Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
To: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
To: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk+dt@kernel.org>
To: Conor Dooley <conor+dt@kernel.org>
To: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-samsung-soc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: tudor.ambarus@linaro.org
Cc: andre.draszik@linaro.org
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Cc: willmcvicker@google.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250106-contrib-pg-pinctrl_gsacore_disable-v1-1-d3fc88a48aed@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:46 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai
ac45d49df9 arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8173: Fix disp-pwm compatible string
commit 46ad360020 upstream.

The MT8173 disp-pwm device should have only one compatible string, based
on the following DT validation error:

    arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-elm.dtb: pwm@1401e000: compatible: 'oneOf' conditional failed, one must be fixed:
	    ['mediatek,mt8173-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt6595-disp-pwm'] is too long
	    'mediatek,mt8173-disp-pwm' is not one of ['mediatek,mt6795-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt8167-disp-pwm']
	    'mediatek,mt8173-disp-pwm' is not one of ['mediatek,mt8186-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt8188-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt8192-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt8195-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt8365-disp-pwm']
	    'mediatek,mt8173-disp-pwm' was expected
	    'mediatek,mt8183-disp-pwm' was expected
	    from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pwm/mediatek,pwm-disp.yaml#
    arch/arm64/boot/dts/mediatek/mt8173-elm.dtb: pwm@1401f000: compatible: 'oneOf' conditional failed, one must be fixed:
	    ['mediatek,mt8173-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt6595-disp-pwm'] is too long
	    'mediatek,mt8173-disp-pwm' is not one of ['mediatek,mt6795-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt8167-disp-pwm']
	    'mediatek,mt8173-disp-pwm' is not one of ['mediatek,mt8186-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt8188-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt8192-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt8195-disp-pwm', 'mediatek,mt8365-disp-pwm']
	    'mediatek,mt8173-disp-pwm' was expected
	    'mediatek,mt8183-disp-pwm' was expected
	    from schema $id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/pwm/mediatek,pwm-disp.yaml#

Drop the extra "mediatek,mt6595-disp-pwm" compatible string.

Fixes: 61aee93425 ("arm64: dts: mt8173: add MT8173 display PWM driver support node")
Cc: YH Huang <yh.huang@mediatek.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.5+
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wenst@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250108083424.2732375-2-wenst@chromium.org
Signed-off-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:46 +02:00
Zhenhua Huang
1dd288783d arm64: mm: Correct the update of max_pfn
commit 89f43e1ce6 upstream.

Hotplugged memory can be smaller than the original memory. For example,
on my target:

root@genericarmv8:~# cat /sys/kernel/debug/memblock/memory
   0: 0x0000000064005000..0x0000000064023fff    0 NOMAP
   1: 0x0000000064400000..0x00000000647fffff    0 NOMAP
   2: 0x0000000068000000..0x000000006fffffff    0 DRV_MNG
   3: 0x0000000088800000..0x0000000094ffefff    0 NONE
   4: 0x0000000094fff000..0x0000000094ffffff    0 NOMAP
max_pfn will affect read_page_owner. Therefore, it should first compare and
then select the larger value for max_pfn.

Fixes: 8fac67ca23 ("arm64: mm: update max_pfn after memory hotplug")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x
Signed-off-by: Zhenhua Huang <quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250321070019.1271859-1-quic_zhenhuah@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:46 +02:00
Ninad Malwade
21c5124304 arm64: tegra: Remove the Orin NX/Nano suspend key
commit bb8a3ad25f upstream.

As per the Orin Nano Dev Kit schematic, GPIO_G.02 is not available
on this device family. It should not be used at all on Orin NX/Nano.
Having this unused pin mapped as the suspend key can lead to
unpredictable behavior for low power modes.

Orin NX/Nano uses GPIO_EE.04 as both a "power" button and a "suspend"
button. However, we cannot have two gpio-keys mapped to the same
GPIO. Therefore remove the "suspend" key.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e63472eda5 ("arm64: tegra: Support Jetson Orin NX reference platform")
Signed-off-by: Ninad Malwade <nmalwade@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ivy Huang <yijuh@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206224034.3691397-1-yijuh@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:46 +02:00
Keir Fraser
eec737e17e arm64: mops: Do not dereference src reg for a set operation
commit a13bfa4fe0 upstream.

The source register is not used for SET* and reading it can result in
a UBSAN out-of-bounds array access error, specifically when the MOPS
exception is taken from a SET* sequence with XZR (reg 31) as the
source. Architecturally this is the only case where a src/dst/size
field in the ESR can be reported as 31.

Prior to 2de451a329 the code in do_el0_mops() was benign as the
use of pt_regs_read_reg() prevented the out-of-bounds access.

Fixes: 2de451a329 ("KVM: arm64: Add handler for MOPS exceptions")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.12.x
Cc: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Keir Fraser <keirf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kristina Martšenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250326110448.3792396-1-keirf@google.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:46 +02:00
Will Deacon
c322789613 KVM: arm64: Tear down vGIC on failed vCPU creation
commit 250f25367b upstream.

If kvm_arch_vcpu_create() fails to share the vCPU page with the
hypervisor, we propagate the error back to the ioctl but leave the
vGIC vCPU data initialised. Note only does this leak the corresponding
memory when the vCPU is destroyed but it can also lead to use-after-free
if the redistributor device handling tries to walk into the vCPU.

Add the missing cleanup to kvm_arch_vcpu_create(), ensuring that the
vGIC vCPU structures are destroyed on error.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Quentin Perret <qperret@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314133409.9123-1-will@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:34 +02:00
Douglas Anderson
20c105f587 arm64: errata: Add KRYO 2XX/3XX/4XX silver cores to Spectre BHB safe list
commit 0c9fc6e652 upstream.

Qualcomm has confirmed that, much like Cortex A53 and A55, KRYO
2XX/3XX/4XX silver cores are unaffected by Spectre BHB. Add them to
the safe list.

Fixes: 558c303c97 ("arm64: Mitigate spectre style branch history side channels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Scott Bauer <sbauer@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Trilok Soni <quic_tsoni@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107120555.v4.3.Iab8dbfb5c9b1e143e7a29f410bce5f9525a0ba32@changeid
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:34 +02:00
Douglas Anderson
3b0f2526c8 arm64: errata: Assume that unknown CPUs _are_ vulnerable to Spectre BHB
commit e403e85383 upstream.

The code for detecting CPUs that are vulnerable to Spectre BHB was
based on a hardcoded list of CPU IDs that were known to be affected.
Unfortunately, the list mostly only contained the IDs of standard ARM
cores. The IDs for many cores that are minor variants of the standard
ARM cores (like many Qualcomm Kyro CPUs) weren't listed. This led the
code to assume that those variants were not affected.

Flip the code on its head and instead assume that a core is vulnerable
if it doesn't have CSV2_3 but is unrecognized as being safe. This
involves creating a "Spectre BHB safe" list.

As of right now, the only CPU IDs added to the "Spectre BHB safe" list
are ARM Cortex A35, A53, A55, A510, and A520. This list was created by
looking for cores that weren't listed in ARM's list [1] as per review
feedback on v2 of this patch [2]. Additionally Brahma A53 is added as
per mailing list feedback [3].

NOTE: this patch will not actually _mitigate_ anyone, it will simply
cause them to report themselves as vulnerable. If any cores in the
system are reported as vulnerable but not mitigated then the whole
system will be reported as vulnerable though the system will attempt
to mitigate with the information it has about the known cores.

[1] https://developer.arm.com/Arm%20Security%20Center/Spectre-BHB
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219175128.GA25477@willie-the-truck
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/r/18dbd7d1-a46c-4112-a425-320c99f67a8d@broadcom.com

Fixes: 558c303c97 ("arm64: Mitigate spectre style branch history side channels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107120555.v4.2.I2040fa004dafe196243f67ebcc647cbedbb516e6@changeid
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:34 +02:00
Douglas Anderson
4af2858435 arm64: errata: Add QCOM_KRYO_4XX_GOLD to the spectre_bhb_k24_list
commit ed1ce84124 upstream.

Qualcomm Kryo 400-series Gold cores have a derivative of an ARM Cortex
A76 in them. Since A76 needs Spectre mitigation via looping then the
Kyro 400-series Gold cores also need Spectre mitigation via looping.

Qualcomm has confirmed that the proper "k" value for Kryo 400-series
Gold cores is 24.

Fixes: 558c303c97 ("arm64: Mitigate spectre style branch history side channels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Scott Bauer <sbauer@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Trilok Soni <quic_tsoni@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107120555.v4.1.Ie4ef54abe02e7eb0eee50f830575719bf23bda48@changeid
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:34 +02:00
Douglas Anderson
2ff58c5b26 arm64: cputype: Add MIDR_CORTEX_A76AE
commit a9b5bd81b2 upstream.

>From the TRM, MIDR_CORTEX_A76AE has a partnum of 0xDOE and an
implementor of 0x41 (ARM). Add the values.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # dependency of the next fix in the series
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250107120555.v4.4.I151f3b7ee323bcc3082179b8c60c3cd03308aa94@changeid
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:34 +02:00
Douglas Anderson
cb58e90920 arm64: cputype: Add QCOM_CPU_PART_KRYO_3XX_GOLD
[ Upstream commit 401c3333bb ]

Add a definition for the Qualcomm Kryo 300-series Gold cores.

Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Trilok Soni <quic_tsoni@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241219131107.v3.1.I18e0288742871393228249a768e5d56ea65d93dc@changeid
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:12 +02:00
Angelos Oikonomopoulos
2df8ee605e arm64: Don't call NULL in do_compat_alignment_fixup()
commit c28f31deea upstream.

do_alignment_t32_to_handler() only fixes up alignment faults for
specific instructions; it returns NULL otherwise (e.g. LDREX). When
that's the case, signal to the caller that it needs to proceed with the
regular alignment fault handling (i.e. SIGBUS). Without this patch, the
kernel panics:

  Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
  Mem abort info:
    ESR = 0x0000000086000006
    EC = 0x21: IABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
    SET = 0, FnV = 0
    EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
    FSC = 0x06: level 2 translation fault
  user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=00000800164aa000
  [0000000000000000] pgd=0800081fdbd22003, p4d=0800081fdbd22003, pud=08000815d51c6003, pmd=0000000000000000
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000086000006 [#1] SMP
  Modules linked in: cfg80211 rfkill xt_nat xt_tcpudp xt_conntrack nft_chain_nat xt_MASQUERADE nf_nat nf_conntrack_netlink nf_conntrack nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv4 xfrm_user xfrm_algo xt_addrtype nft_compat br_netfilter veth nvme_fa>
   libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid0 multipath linear dm_mod dax raid1 md_mod xhci_pci nvme xhci_hcd nvme_core t10_pi usbcore igb crc64_rocksoft crc64 crc_t10dif crct10dif_generic crct10dif_ce crct10dif_common usb_common i2c_algo_bit i2c>
  CPU: 2 PID: 3932954 Comm: WPEWebProcess Not tainted 6.1.0-31-arm64 #1  Debian 6.1.128-1
  Hardware name: GIGABYTE MP32-AR1-00/MP32-AR1-00, BIOS F18v (SCP: 1.08.20211002) 12/01/2021
  pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : 0x0
  lr : do_compat_alignment_fixup+0xd8/0x3dc
  sp : ffff80000f973dd0
  x29: ffff80000f973dd0 x28: ffff081b42526180 x27: 0000000000000000
  x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: 0000000000000000
  x23: 0000000000000004 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 0000000000000001
  x20: 00000000e8551f00 x19: ffff80000f973eb0 x18: 0000000000000000
  x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000000000000000
  x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
  x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffffaebc949bc488
  x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000
  x5 : 0000000000400000 x4 : 0000fffffffffffe x3 : 0000000000000000
  x2 : ffff80000f973eb0 x1 : 00000000e8551f00 x0 : 0000000000000001
  Call trace:
   0x0
   do_alignment_fault+0x40/0x50
   do_mem_abort+0x4c/0xa0
   el0_da+0x48/0xf0
   el0t_32_sync_handler+0x110/0x140
   el0t_32_sync+0x190/0x194
  Code: bad PC value
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Signed-off-by: Angelos Oikonomopoulos <angelos@igalia.com>
Fixes: 3fc24ef32d ("arm64: compat: Implement misalignment fixups for multiword loads")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250401085150.148313-1-angelos@igalia.com
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:39 +02:00
Justin Klaassen
e7940c5794 arm64: dts: rockchip: fix u2phy1_host status for NanoPi R4S
commit 38f4aa34a5 upstream.

The u2phy1_host should always have the same status as usb_host1_ehci
and usb_host1_ohci, otherwise the EHCI and OHCI drivers may be
initialized for a disabled usb port.

Per the NanoPi R4S schematic, the phy-supply for u2phy1_host is set to
the vdd_5v regulator.

Fixes: db792e9adb ("rockchip: rk3399: Add support for FriendlyARM NanoPi R4S")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Justin Klaassen <justin@tidylabs.net>
Reviewed-by: Dragan Simic <dsimic@manjaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225170420.3898-1-justin@tidylabs.net
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:33 +01:00
Mark Rutland
c776234803 KVM: arm64: Eagerly switch ZCR_EL{1,2}
[ Upstream commit 59419f1004 ]

In non-protected KVM modes, while the guest FPSIMD/SVE/SME state is live on the
CPU, the host's active SVE VL may differ from the guest's maximum SVE VL:

* For VHE hosts, when a VM uses NV, ZCR_EL2 contains a value constrained
  by the guest hypervisor, which may be less than or equal to that
  guest's maximum VL.

  Note: in this case the value of ZCR_EL1 is immaterial due to E2H.

* For nVHE/hVHE hosts, ZCR_EL1 contains a value written by the guest,
  which may be less than or greater than the guest's maximum VL.

  Note: in this case hyp code traps host SVE usage and lazily restores
  ZCR_EL2 to the host's maximum VL, which may be greater than the
  guest's maximum VL.

This can be the case between exiting a guest and kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp().
If a softirq is taken during this period and the softirq handler tries
to use kernel-mode NEON, then the kernel will fail to save the guest's
FPSIMD/SVE state, and will pend a SIGKILL for the current thread.

This happens because kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp() binds the guest's live
FPSIMD/SVE state with the guest's maximum SVE VL, and
fpsimd_save_user_state() verifies that the live SVE VL is as expected
before attempting to save the register state:

| if (WARN_ON(sve_get_vl() != vl)) {
|         force_signal_inject(SIGKILL, SI_KERNEL, 0, 0);
|         return;
| }

Fix this and make this a bit easier to reason about by always eagerly
switching ZCR_EL{1,2} at hyp during guest<->host transitions. With this
happening, there's no need to trap host SVE usage, and the nVHE/nVHE
__deactivate_cptr_traps() logic can be simplified to enable host access
to all present FPSIMD/SVE/SME features.

In protected nVHE/hVHE modes, the host's state is always saved/restored
by hyp, and the guest's state is saved prior to exit to the host, so
from the host's PoV the guest never has live FPSIMD/SVE/SME state, and
the host's ZCR_EL1 is never clobbered by hyp.

Fixes: 8c8010d69c ("KVM: arm64: Save/restore SVE state for nVHE")
Fixes: 2e3cf82063 ("KVM: arm64: nv: Ensure correct VL is loaded before saving SVE state")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-9-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:32 +01:00
Mark Rutland
4a397bf077 KVM: arm64: Mark some header functions as inline
[ Upstream commit f9dd00de1e ]

The shared hyp switch header has a number of static functions which
might not be used by all files that include the header, and when unused
they will provoke compiler warnings, e.g.

| In file included from arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c:8:
| ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:703:13: warning: 'kvm_hyp_handle_dabt_low' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
|   703 | static bool kvm_hyp_handle_dabt_low(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
|       |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:682:13: warning: 'kvm_hyp_handle_cp15_32' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
|   682 | static bool kvm_hyp_handle_cp15_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
|       |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:662:13: warning: 'kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
|   662 | static bool kvm_hyp_handle_sysreg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
|       |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:458:13: warning: 'kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
|   458 | static bool kvm_hyp_handle_fpsimd(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
|       |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:329:13: warning: 'kvm_hyp_handle_mops' defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
|   329 | static bool kvm_hyp_handle_mops(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code)
|       |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Mark these functions as 'inline' to suppress this warning. This
shouldn't result in any functional change.

At the same time, avoid the use of __alias() in the header and alias
kvm_hyp_handle_iabt_low() and kvm_hyp_handle_watchpt_low() to
kvm_hyp_handle_memory_fault() using CPP, matching the style in the rest
of the kernel. For consistency, kvm_hyp_handle_memory_fault() is also
marked as 'inline'.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-8-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:32 +01:00
Mark Rutland
2e4f2c20db KVM: arm64: Refactor exit handlers
[ Upstream commit 9b66195063 ]

The hyp exit handling logic is largely shared between VHE and nVHE/hVHE,
with common logic in arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h. The code
in the header depends on function definitions provided by
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/switch.c and arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/switch.c
when they include the header.

This is an unusual header dependency, and prevents the use of
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h in other files as this would
result in compiler warnings regarding missing definitions, e.g.

| In file included from arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c:8:
| ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:733:31: warning: 'kvm_get_exit_handler_array' used but never defined
|   733 | static const exit_handler_fn *kvm_get_exit_handler_array(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
|       |                               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| ./arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/include/hyp/switch.h:735:13: warning: 'early_exit_filter' used but never defined
|   735 | static void early_exit_filter(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *exit_code);
|       |             ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Refactor the logic such that the header doesn't depend on anything from
the C files. There should be no functional change as a result of this
patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:32 +01:00
Mark Rutland
cb53828d69 KVM: arm64: Remove VHE host restore of CPACR_EL1.SMEN
[ Upstream commit 407a99c465 ]

When KVM is in VHE mode, the host kernel tries to save and restore the
configuration of CPACR_EL1.SMEN (i.e. CPTR_EL2.SMEN when HCR_EL2.E2H=1)
across kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp() and kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(), since the
configuration may be clobbered by hyp when running a vCPU. This logic
has historically been broken, and is currently redundant.

This logic was originally introduced in commit:

  861262ab86 ("KVM: arm64: Handle SME host state when running guests")

At the time, the VHE hyp code would reset CPTR_EL2.SMEN to 0b00 when
returning to the host, trapping host access to SME state. Unfortunately,
this was unsafe as the host could take a softirq before calling
kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(), and if a softirq handler were to use kernel mode
NEON the resulting attempt to save the live FPSIMD/SVE/SME state would
result in a fatal trap.

That issue was limited to VHE mode. For nVHE/hVHE modes, KVM always
saved/restored the host kernel's CPACR_EL1 value, and configured
CPTR_EL2.TSM to 0b0, ensuring that host usage of SME would not be
trapped.

The issue above was incidentally fixed by commit:

  375110ab51 ("KVM: arm64: Fix resetting SME trap values on reset for (h)VHE")

That commit changed the VHE hyp code to configure CPTR_EL2.SMEN to 0b01
when returning to the host, permitting host kernel usage of SME,
avoiding the issue described above. At the time, this was not identified
as a fix for commit 861262ab86.

Now that the host eagerly saves and unbinds its own FPSIMD/SVE/SME
state, there's no need to save/restore the state of the EL0 SME trap.
The kernel can safely save/restore state without trapping, as described
above, and will restore userspace state (including trap controls) before
returning to userspace.

Remove the redundant logic.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-5-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
[Update for rework of flags storage -- broonie]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:32 +01:00
Mark Rutland
d547b363f1 KVM: arm64: Remove VHE host restore of CPACR_EL1.ZEN
[ Upstream commit 459f059be7 ]

When KVM is in VHE mode, the host kernel tries to save and restore the
configuration of CPACR_EL1.ZEN (i.e. CPTR_EL2.ZEN when HCR_EL2.E2H=1)
across kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp() and kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(), since the
configuration may be clobbered by hyp when running a vCPU. This logic is
currently redundant.

The VHE hyp code unconditionally configures CPTR_EL2.ZEN to 0b01 when
returning to the host, permitting host kernel usage of SVE.

Now that the host eagerly saves and unbinds its own FPSIMD/SVE/SME
state, there's no need to save/restore the state of the EL0 SVE trap.
The kernel can safely save/restore state without trapping, as described
above, and will restore userspace state (including trap controls) before
returning to userspace.

Remove the redundant logic.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-4-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
[Rework for refactoring of where the flags are stored -- broonie]
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:32 +01:00
Mark Rutland
f19a46cb53 KVM: arm64: Remove host FPSIMD saving for non-protected KVM
[ Upstream commit 8eca7f6d51 ]

Now that the host eagerly saves its own FPSIMD/SVE/SME state,
non-protected KVM never needs to save the host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state,
and the code to do this is never used. Protected KVM still needs to
save/restore the host FPSIMD/SVE state to avoid leaking guest state to
the host (and to avoid revealing to the host whether the guest used
FPSIMD/SVE/SME), and that code needs to be retained.

Remove the unused code and data structures.

To avoid the need for a stub copy of kvm_hyp_save_fpsimd_host() in the
VHE hyp code, the nVHE/hVHE version is moved into the shared switch
header, where it is only invoked when KVM is in protected mode.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:32 +01:00
Mark Rutland
79e140bba7 KVM: arm64: Unconditionally save+flush host FPSIMD/SVE/SME state
[ Upstream commit fbc7e61195 ]

There are several problems with the way hyp code lazily saves the host's
FPSIMD/SVE state, including:

* Host SVE being discarded unexpectedly due to inconsistent
  configuration of TIF_SVE and CPACR_ELx.ZEN. This has been seen to
  result in QEMU crashes where SVE is used by memmove(), as reported by
  Eric Auger:

  https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-68997

* Host SVE state is discarded *after* modification by ptrace, which was an
  unintentional ptrace ABI change introduced with lazy discarding of SVE state.

* The host FPMR value can be discarded when running a non-protected VM,
  where FPMR support is not exposed to a VM, and that VM uses
  FPSIMD/SVE. In these cases the hyp code does not save the host's FPMR
  before unbinding the host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME state, leaving a stale
  value in memory.

Avoid these by eagerly saving and "flushing" the host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME
state when loading a vCPU such that KVM does not need to save any of the
host's FPSIMD/SVE/SME state. For clarity, fpsimd_kvm_prepare() is
removed and the necessary call to fpsimd_save_and_flush_cpu_state() is
placed in kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(). As 'fpsimd_state' and 'fpmr_ptr'
should not be used, they are set to NULL; all uses of these will be
removed in subsequent patches.

Historical problems go back at least as far as v5.17, e.g. erroneous
assumptions about TIF_SVE being clear in commit:

  8383741ab2 ("KVM: arm64: Get rid of host SVE tracking/saving")

... and so this eager save+flush probably needs to be backported to ALL
stable trees.

Fixes: 93ae6b01ba ("KVM: arm64: Discard any SVE state when entering KVM guests")
Fixes: 8c845e2731 ("arm64/sve: Leave SVE enabled on syscall if we don't context switch")
Fixes: ef3be86021 ("KVM: arm64: Add save/restore support for FPMR")
Reported-by: Eric Auger <eauger@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Wilco Dijkstra <wilco.dijkstra@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Cc: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oliver.upton@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250210195226.1215254-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
[ Mark: Handle vcpu/host flag conflict ]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:32 +01:00
Fuad Tabba
e6cd28bbbf KVM: arm64: Calculate cptr_el2 traps on activating traps
[ Upstream commit 2fd5b4b0e7 ]

Similar to VHE, calculate the value of cptr_el2 from scratch on
activate traps. This removes the need to store cptr_el2 in every
vcpu structure. Moreover, some traps, such as whether the guest
owns the fp registers, need to be set on every vcpu run.

Reported-by: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Fixes: 5294afdbf4 ("KVM: arm64: Exclude FP ownership from kvm_vcpu_arch")
Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <tabba@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241216105057.579031-13-tabba@google.com
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:32 +01:00
Quentin Schulz
838c916e6d arm64: dts: rockchip: fix pinmux of UART5 for PX30 Ringneck on Haikou
commit 55de171bba upstream.

UART5 uses GPIO0_B5 as UART RTS but muxed in its GPIO function,
therefore UART5 must request this pin to be muxed in that function, so
let's do that.

Fixes: 5963d97aa7 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add rs485 support on uart5 of px30-ringneck-haikou")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@cherry.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225-ringneck-dtbos-v3-2-853a9a6dd597@cherry.de
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:30 +01:00
Quentin Schulz
f8ec8036e7 arm64: dts: rockchip: fix pinmux of UART0 for PX30 Ringneck on Haikou
commit 2db7d29c7b upstream.

UART0 pinmux by default configures GPIO0_B5 in its UART RTS function for
UART0. However, by default on Haikou, it is used as GPIO as UART RTS for
UART5.

Therefore, let's update UART0 pinmux to not configure the pin in that
mode, a later commit will make UART5 request the GPIO pinmux.

Fixes: c484cf93f6 ("arm64: dts: rockchip: add PX30-µQ7 (Ringneck) SoM with Haikou baseboard")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Quentin Schulz <quentin.schulz@cherry.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250225-ringneck-dtbos-v3-1-853a9a6dd597@cherry.de
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:29 +01:00
Stefan Eichenberger
200517d82b arm64: dts: freescale: imx8mm-verdin-dahlia: add Microphone Jack to sound card
commit 2c1092823e upstream.

The simple-audio-card's microphone widget currently connects to the
headphone jack. Routing the microphone input to the microphone jack
allows for independent operation of the microphone and headphones.

This resolves the following boot-time kernel log message, which
indicated a conflict when the microphone and headphone functions were
not separated:
  debugfs: File 'Headphone Jack' in directory 'dapm' already present!

Fixes: 6a57f224f7 ("arm64: dts: freescale: add initial support for verdin imx8m mini")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:29 +01:00
Stefan Eichenberger
16f1b7dc28 arm64: dts: freescale: imx8mp-verdin-dahlia: add Microphone Jack to sound card
commit b0612fdba9 upstream.

The simple-audio-card's microphone widget currently connects to the
headphone jack. Routing the microphone input to the microphone jack
allows for independent operation of the microphone and headphones.

This resolves the following boot-time kernel log message, which
indicated a conflict when the microphone and headphone functions were
not separated:
  debugfs: File 'Headphone Jack' in directory 'dapm' already present!

Fixes: 8749589168 ("arm64: dts: freescale: verdin-imx8mp: dahlia: add sound card")
Signed-off-by: Stefan Eichenberger <stefan.eichenberger@toradex.com>
Reviewed-by: Francesco Dolcini <francesco.dolcini@toradex.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:29 +01:00
Yao Zi
9d22afe499 arm64: dts: rockchip: Remove undocumented sdmmc property from lubancat-1
[ Upstream commit 43c854c65e ]

Property "supports-sd" isn't documented anywhere and is unnecessary for
mainline driver to function. It seems a property used by downstream
kernel was brought into mainline.

This should be reported by dtbs_check, but mmc-controller-common.yaml
defaults additionalProperties to true thus allows it. Remove the
property to clean the devicetree up and avoid possible confusion.

Fixes: 8d94da58de ("arm64: dts: rockchip: Add EmbedFire LubanCat 1")
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250228163117.47318-2-ziyao@disroot.org
Signed-off-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:25 +01:00