[ Upstream commit 840738eae9 ]
Commit 8bd25b61c5 ("smb: client: set correct d_type for reparse DFS/DFSR
and mount point") deduplicated assignment of fattr->cf_dtype member from
all places to end of the function cifs_reparse_point_to_fattr(). The only
one missing place which was not deduplicated is wsl_to_fattr(). Fix it.
Fixes: 8bd25b61c5 ("smb: client: set correct d_type for reparse DFS/DFSR and mount point")
Signed-off-by: Pali Rohár <pali@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 34331d7bee upstream.
after fabc4ed200, server_unresponsive add a condition to check whether client
need to reconnect depending on server->lstrp. When client failed to reconnect
for some time and abort connection, server->lstrp is updated for the last time.
In the following scene, server->lstrp is too old. This cause next command
failure in re-negotiation rather than waiting for re-negotiation done.
1. mount -t cifs -o username=Everyone,echo_internal=10 //$server_ip/export /mnt
2. ssh $server_ip "echo b > /proc/sysrq-trigger &"
3. ls /mnt
4. sleep 21s
5. ssh $server_ip "service firewalld stop"
6. ls # return EHOSTDOWN
If the interval between 5 and 6 is too small, 6 may trigger sending negotiation
request. Before backgrounding cifsd thread try to receive negotiation response
from server in cifs_readv_from_socket, server_unresponsive may trigger
cifs_reconnect which cause 6 to be failed:
ls thread
----------------
smb2_negotiate
server->tcpStatus = CifsInNegotiate
compound_send_recv
wait_for_compound_request
cifsd thread
----------------
cifs_readv_from_socket
server_unresponsive
server->tcpStatus == CifsInNegotiate && jiffies > server->lstrp + 20s
cifs_reconnect
cifs_abort_connection: mid_state = MID_RETRY_NEEDED
ls thread
----------------
cifs_sync_mid_result return EAGAIN
smb2_negotiate return EHOSTDOWN
Though server->lstrp means last server response time, it is updated in
cifs_abort_connection and cifs_get_tcp_session. We can also update server->lstrp
before switching into CifsInNegotiate state to avoid failure in 6.
Fixes: 7ccc146546 ("smb: client: fix hang in wait_for_response() for negproto")
Acked-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Acked-by: Meetakshi Setiya <msetiya@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: zhangjian <zhangjian496@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a2182743a8 upstream.
Under low-memory conditions, close_all_cached_dirs() can't move the
dentries to a separate list to dput() them once the locks are dropped.
This will result in a "Dentry still in use" error, so add an error
message that makes it clear this is what happened:
[ 495.281119] CIFS: VFS: \\otters.example.com\share Out of memory while dropping dentries
[ 495.281595] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 495.281887] BUG: Dentry ffff888115531138{i=78,n=/} still in use (2) [unmount of cifs cifs]
[ 495.282391] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2329 at fs/dcache.c:1536 umount_check+0xc8/0xf0
Also, bail out of looping through all tcons as soon as a single
allocation fails, since we're already in trouble, and kmalloc() attempts
for subseqeuent tcons are likely to fail just like the first one did.
Signed-off-by: Paul Aurich <paul@darkrain42.org>
Acked-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Suggested-by: Ruben Devos <rdevos@oxya.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit a89f5fae99 ]
free_transport function for tcp connection can be called from smbdirect.
It will cause kernel oops. This patch add free_transport ops in ksmbd
connection, and add each free_transports for tcp and smbdirect.
Fixes: 21a4e47578 ("ksmbd: fix use-after-free in __smb2_lease_break_noti()")
Reviewed-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 306cb65bb0 upstream.
When mounting a share with kerberos authentication with multichannel
support, share mounts correctly, but fails to create secondary
channels. This occurs because the hostname is not populated when
adding the channels. The hostname is necessary for the userspace
cifs.upcall program to retrieve the required credentials and pass
it back to kernel, without hostname secondary channels fails
establish.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Reported-by: xfuren <xfuren@gmail.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.samba.org/show_bug.cgi?id=15824
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8ea688a337 upstream.
The old nfsdfs interface for starting a server with multiple pools
handles the special case of a single entry array passed down from
userland by distributing the threads over every NUMA node.
The netlink control interface however constructs an array of length
nfsd_nrpools() and fills any unprovided slots with 0's. This behavior
defeats the special casing that the old interface relies on.
Change nfsd_nl_threads_set_doit() to pass down the array from userland
as-is.
Fixes: 7f5c330b26 ("nfsd: allow passing in array of thread counts via netlink")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/aDC-ftnzhJAlwqwh@kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7ac5b66aca upstream.
If client set ->PreviousSessionId on kerberos session setup stage,
NULL pointer dereference error will happen. Since sess->user is not
set yet, It can pass the user argument as NULL to destroy_previous_session.
sess->user will be set in ksmbd_krb5_authenticate(). So this patch move
calling destroy_previous_session() after ksmbd_krb5_authenticate().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: zdi-disclosures@trendmicro.com # ZDI-CAN-27391
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 72dd7961a4 upstream.
Currently, cached directory contents were not reused across subsequent
'ls' operations because the cache validity check relied on comparing
the ctx pointer, which changes with each readdir invocation. As a
result, the cached dir entries was not marked as valid and the cache was
not utilized for subsequent 'ls' operations.
This change uses the file pointer, which remains consistent across all
readdir calls for a given directory instance, to associate and validate
the cache. As a result, cached directory contents can now be
correctly reused, improving performance for repeated directory listings.
Performance gains with local windows SMB server:
Without the patch and default actimeo=1:
1000 directory enumeration operations on dir with 10k files took 135.0s
With this patch and actimeo=0:
1000 directory enumeration operations on dir with 10k files took just 5.1s
Signed-off-by: Bharath SM <bharathsm@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 42ca547b13 upstream.
When a server has multichannel enabled, we keep polling the server
for interfaces periodically. However, when this query fails, we
disable the polling. This can be problematic as it takes away the
chance for the server to start advertizing again.
This change reschedules the delayed work, even if the current call
failed. That way, multichannel sessions can recover.
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b5e3e6e28c upstream.
Today, during smb2_reconnect, session_mutex is released as soon as
the tcon is reconnected and is in a good state. However, in case
multichannel is enabled, there is also a query of server interfaces that
follows. We've seen that this query can race with reconnects of other
channels, causing them to step on each other with reconnects.
This change extends the hold of session_mutex till after the query of
server interfaces is complete. In order to avoid recursive smb2_reconnect
checks during query ioctl, this change also introduces a session flag
for sessions where such a query is in progress.
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 66d590b828 upstream.
Our current approach to select a channel for sending requests is this:
1. iterate all channels to find the min and max queue depth
2. if min and max are not the same, pick the channel with min depth
3. if min and max are same, round robin, as all channels are equally loaded
The problem with this approach is that there's a lag between selecting
a channel and sending the request (that increases the queue depth on the channel).
While these numbers will eventually catch up, there could be a skew in the
channel usage, depending on the application's I/O parallelism and the server's
speed of handling requests.
With sufficient parallelism, this lag can artificially increase the queue depth,
thereby impacting the performance negatively.
This change will change the step 1 above to start the iteration from the last
selected channel. This is to reduce the skew in channel usage even in the presence
of this lag.
Fixes: ea90708d3c ("cifs: use the least loaded channel for sending requests")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 800d0b9b6a ]
commit 8b0ba61df5 ("fs/xattr.c: fix simple_xattr_list to always
include security.* xattrs") failed to reset err after the call to
security_inode_listsecurity(), which returns the length of the
returned xattr name. This results in simple_xattr_list() incorrectly
returning this length even if a POSIX acl is also set on the inode.
Reported-by: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/8734ceal7q.fsf@gmail.com/
Reported-by: Paul Eggert <eggert@cs.ucla.edu>
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2369561
Fixes: 8b0ba61df5 ("fs/xattr.c: fix simple_xattr_list to always include security.* xattrs")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250605165116.2063-1-stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit db03c20c08 ]
1. After we start atomic write in a database file, before committing
all data, we'd better not set inode w/ vfs dirty status to avoid
redundant updates, instead, we only set inode w/ atomic dirty status.
2. After we commit all data, before committing metadata, we need to
clear atomic dirty status, and set vfs dirty status to allow vfs flush
dirty inode.
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reported-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhiguo Niu <zhiguo.niu@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5ea45f54c8 ]
This change implements the Rock Ridge TF entry LONG_FORM bit, which uses
the ISO 9660 17-byte date format (up to year 9999, with 10ms precision)
instead of the 7-byte date format (up to year 2155, with 1s precision).
Previously the LONG_FORM bit was ignored; and isofs would entirely
misinterpret the date as the wrong format, resulting in garbage
timestamps on the filesystem.
The Y2038 issue in iso_date() is fixed by returning a struct timespec64
instead of an int.
parse_rock_ridge_inode_internal() is fixed so it does proper bounds
checks of the TF entry timestamps.
Signed-off-by: Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen <sortie@maxsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250411145022.2292255-1-sortie@maxsi.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bb5eb8a5b2 ]
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 579 at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2832 new_curseg+0x5e8/0x6dc
pc : new_curseg+0x5e8/0x6dc
Call trace:
new_curseg+0x5e8/0x6dc
f2fs_allocate_data_block+0xa54/0xe28
do_write_page+0x6c/0x194
f2fs_do_write_node_page+0x38/0x78
__write_node_page+0x248/0x6d4
f2fs_sync_node_pages+0x524/0x72c
f2fs_write_checkpoint+0x4bc/0x9b0
__checkpoint_and_complete_reqs+0x80/0x244
issue_checkpoint_thread+0x8c/0xec
kthread+0x114/0x1bc
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
get_new_segment() detects inconsistent status in between free_segmap
and free_secmap, let's record such error into super block, and bail
out get_new_segment() instead of continue using the segment.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 70dd07c888 ]
.init_{,de}compress_ctx uses kvmalloc() to alloc memory, it will try
to allocate physically continuous page first, it may cause more memory
allocation pressure, let's use vmalloc instead to mitigate it.
[Test]
cd /data/local/tmp
touch file
f2fs_io setflags compression file
f2fs_io getflags file
for i in $(seq 1 10); do sync; echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches;\
time f2fs_io write 512 0 4096 zero osync file; truncate -s 0 file;\
done
[Result]
Before After Delta
21.243 21.694 -2.12%
For compression, we recommend to use ioctl to compress file data in
background for workaround.
For decompression, only zstd will be affected.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit f1e7a277a1 upstream.
page is checked for null in __build_path_from_dentry_optional_prefix
when tcon->origin_fullpath is not set. However, the check is missing when
it is set.
Add a check to prevent a potential NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Ruben Devos <devosruben6@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b4f60a053a upstream.
When calling cifs_reconnect, before the connection to the
server is reestablished, the code today does a DNS resolution and
updates server->dstaddr.
However, this is not necessary for secondary channels. Secondary
channels use the interface list returned by the server to decide
which address to connect to. And that happens after tcon is reconnected
and server interfaces are requested.
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c184689399 upstream.
When the server interface info changes (more common in clustered
servers like Azure Files), the per-channel iface gets updated.
However, this did not update the corresponding dstaddr. As a result
these channels will still connect (or try connecting) to older addresses.
Fixes: b54034a73b ("cifs: during reconnect, update interface if necessary")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1f396b9bfe upstream.
cifs_reconnect can be called with a flag to mark the session as needing
reconnect too. When this is done, we expect the connections of all
channels to be reconnected too, which is not happening today.
Without doing this, we have seen bad things happen when primary and
secondary channels are connected to different servers (in case of cloud
services like Azure Files SMB).
This change would force all connections to reconnect as well, not just
the sessions and tcons.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 924577e4f6 upstream.
When the lowerdir of an overlayfs is a merged directory of another
overlayfs, ovl_open_realfile() will fail to open the real file and point
to a lower dentry copy, without the proper parent path. After this,
d_path() will then display the path incorrectly as if the file is placed
in the root directory.
This bug can be triggered with the following setup:
mkdir -p ovl-A/lower ovl-A/upper ovl-A/merge ovl-A/work
mkdir -p ovl-B/upper ovl-B/merge ovl-B/work
cp /bin/cat ovl-A/lower/
mount -t overlay overlay -o \
lowerdir=ovl-A/lower,upperdir=ovl-A/upper,workdir=ovl-A/work \
ovl-A/merge
mount -t overlay overlay -o \
lowerdir=ovl-A/merge,upperdir=ovl-B/upper,workdir=ovl-B/work \
ovl-B/merge
ovl-A/merge/cat /proc/self/maps | grep --color cat
ovl-B/merge/cat /proc/self/maps | grep --color cat
The first cat will correctly show `/ovl-A/merge/cat`, while the second
one shows just `/cat`.
To fix that, uses file_user_path() inside of backing_file_open() to get
the correct file path for the dentry.
Co-developed-by: John Schoenick <johns@valvesoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: John Schoenick <johns@valvesoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: André Almeida <andrealmeid@igalia.com>
Fixes: def3ae83da ("fs: store real path instead of fake path in backing file f_path")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.7
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5db0d252c6 upstream.
w/ below testcase, resize will generate a corrupted image which
contains inconsistent metadata, so when mounting such image, it
will trigger kernel panic:
touch img
truncate -s $((512*1024*1024*1024)) img
mkfs.f2fs -f img $((256*1024*1024))
resize.f2fs -s -i img -t $((1024*1024*1024))
mount img /mnt/f2fs
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.h:863!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
CPU: 11 UID: 0 PID: 3922 Comm: mount Not tainted 6.15.0-rc1+ #191 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:f2fs_ra_meta_pages+0x47c/0x490
Call Trace:
f2fs_build_segment_manager+0x11c3/0x2600
f2fs_fill_super+0xe97/0x2840
mount_bdev+0xf4/0x140
legacy_get_tree+0x2b/0x50
vfs_get_tree+0x29/0xd0
path_mount+0x487/0xaf0
__x64_sys_mount+0x116/0x150
do_syscall_64+0x82/0x190
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7fdbfde1bcfe
The reaseon is:
sit_i->bitmap_size is 192, so size of sit bitmap is 192*8=1536, at maximum
there are 1536 sit blocks, however MAIN_SEGS is 261893, so that sit_blk_cnt
is 4762, build_sit_entries() -> current_sit_addr() tries to access
out-of-boundary in sit_bitmap at offset from [1536, 4762), once sit_bitmap
and sit_bitmap_mirror is not the same, it will trigger f2fs_bug_on().
Let's add sanity check in f2fs_sanity_check_ckpt() to avoid panic.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e26268ff1d upstream.
fstest generic/388 occasionally reproduces a crash that looks as
follows:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
...
Call Trace:
<TASK>
ext4_block_zero_page_range+0x30c/0x380 [ext4]
ext4_truncate+0x436/0x440 [ext4]
ext4_process_orphan+0x5d/0x110 [ext4]
ext4_orphan_cleanup+0x124/0x4f0 [ext4]
ext4_fill_super+0x262d/0x3110 [ext4]
get_tree_bdev_flags+0x132/0x1d0
vfs_get_tree+0x26/0xd0
vfs_cmd_create+0x59/0xe0
__do_sys_fsconfig+0x4ed/0x6b0
do_syscall_64+0x82/0x170
...
This occurs when processing a symlink inode from the orphan list. The
partial block zeroing code in the truncate path calls
ext4_dirty_journalled_data() -> folio_mark_dirty(). The latter calls
mapping->a_ops->dirty_folio(), but symlink inodes are not assigned an
a_ops vector in ext4, hence the crash.
To avoid this problem, update the ext4_dirty_journalled_data() helper to
only mark the folio dirty on regular files (for which a_ops is
assigned). This also matches the journaling logic in the ext4_symlink()
creation path, where ext4_handle_dirty_metadata() is called directly.
Fixes: d84c9ebdac ("ext4: Mark pages with journalled data dirty")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250516173800.175577-1-bfoster@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1a77a028a3 upstream.
The inode i_size cannot be larger than maxbytes, check it while loading
inode from the disk.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506012009.3896990-4-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dbe27f06fa upstream.
There are several locations that get the correct maxbytes value based on
the inode's block type. It would be beneficial to extract a common
helper function to make the code more clear.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250506012009.3896990-3-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 32a93f5bc9 upstream.
Luis and David are reporting that after running generic/750 test for 90+
hours on 2k ext4 filesystem, they are able to trigger a warning in
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata() complaining that there are not enough
credits in the running transaction started in ext4_do_writepages().
Indeed the code in ext4_do_writepages() is racy and the extent tree can
change between the time we compute credits necessary for extent tree
computation and the time we actually modify the extent tree. Thus it may
happen that the number of credits actually needed is higher. Modify
ext4_ext_index_trans_blocks() to count with the worst case of maximum
tree depth. This can reduce the possible number of writers that can
operate in the system in parallel (because the credit estimates now won't
fit in one transaction) but for reasonably sized journals this shouldn't
really be an issue. So just go with a safe and simple fix.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250415013641.f2ppw6wov4kn4wq2@offworld
Reported-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Reported-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Tested-by: kdevops@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250429175535.23125-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 72386d5245 upstream.
The CephFS kernel driver forgets to set the filesystem magic signature in
its superblock. As a result, IMA policy rules based on fsmagic matching do
not apply as intended. This causes a major performance regression in Talos
Linux [1] when mounting CephFS volumes, such as when deploying Rook Ceph
[2]. Talos Linux ships a hardened kernel with the following IMA policy
(irrelevant lines omitted):
[...]
dont_measure fsmagic=0xc36400 # CEPH_SUPER_MAGIC
[...]
measure func=FILE_CHECK mask=^MAY_READ euid=0
measure func=FILE_CHECK mask=^MAY_READ uid=0
[...]
Currently, IMA compares 0xc36400 == 0x0 for CephFS files, resulting in all
files opened with O_RDONLY or O_RDWR getting measured with SHA512 on every
open(2):
10 69990c87e8af323d47e2d6ae4... ima-ng sha512:<hash> /data/cephfs/test-file
Since O_WRONLY is rare, this results in an order of magnitude lower
performance than expected for practically all file operations. Properly
setting CEPH_SUPER_MAGIC in the CephFS superblock resolves the regression.
Tests performed on a 3x replicated Ceph v19.3.0 cluster across three
i5-7200U nodes each equipped with one Micron 7400 MAX M.2 disk (BlueStore)
and Gigabit ethernet, on Talos Linux v1.10.2:
FS-Mark 3.3
Test: 500 Files, Empty
Files/s > Higher Is Better
6.12.27-talos . 16.6 |====
+twelho patch . 208.4 |====================================================
FS-Mark 3.3
Test: 500 Files, 1KB Size
Files/s > Higher Is Better
6.12.27-talos . 15.6 |=======
+twelho patch . 118.6 |====================================================
FS-Mark 3.3
Test: 500 Files, 32 Sub Dirs, 1MB Size
Files/s > Higher Is Better
6.12.27-talos . 12.7 |===============
+twelho patch . 44.7 |=====================================================
IO500 [3] 2fcd6d6 results (benchmarks within variance omitted):
| IO500 benchmark | 6.12.27-talos | +twelho patch | Speedup |
|-------------------|----------------|----------------|-----------|
| mdtest-easy-write | 0.018524 kIOPS | 1.135027 kIOPS | 6027.33 % |
| mdtest-hard-write | 0.018498 kIOPS | 0.973312 kIOPS | 5161.71 % |
| ior-easy-read | 0.064727 GiB/s | 0.155324 GiB/s | 139.97 % |
| mdtest-hard-read | 0.018246 kIOPS | 0.780800 kIOPS | 4179.29 % |
This applies outside of synthetic benchmarks as well, for example, the time
to rsync a 55 MiB directory with ~12k of mostly small files drops from an
unusable 10m5s to a reasonable 26s (23x the throughput).
[1]: https://www.talos.dev/
[2]: https://www.talos.dev/v1.10/kubernetes-guides/configuration/ceph-with-rook/
[3]: https://github.com/IO500/io500
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Dennis Marttinen <twelho@welho.tech>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit af98b0157a upstream.
Since handle->h_transaction may be a NULL pointer, so we should change it
to call is_handle_aborted(handle) first before dereferencing it.
And the following data-race was reported in my fuzzer:
==================================================================
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata / jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata
write to 0xffff888011024104 of 4 bytes by task 10881 on cpu 1:
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x2a5/0x770 fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1556
__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0xe7/0x4b0 fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:358
ext4_do_update_inode fs/ext4/inode.c:5220 [inline]
ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0x32c/0xd50 fs/ext4/inode.c:5869
__ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0xe1/0x450 fs/ext4/inode.c:6074
ext4_dirty_inode+0x98/0xc0 fs/ext4/inode.c:6103
....
read to 0xffff888011024104 of 4 bytes by task 10880 on cpu 0:
jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0xf2/0x770 fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1512
__ext4_handle_dirty_metadata+0xe7/0x4b0 fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:358
ext4_do_update_inode fs/ext4/inode.c:5220 [inline]
ext4_mark_iloc_dirty+0x32c/0xd50 fs/ext4/inode.c:5869
__ext4_mark_inode_dirty+0xe1/0x450 fs/ext4/inode.c:6074
ext4_dirty_inode+0x98/0xc0 fs/ext4/inode.c:6103
....
value changed: 0x00000000 -> 0x00000001
==================================================================
This issue is caused by missing data-race annotation for jh->b_modified.
Therefore, the missing annotation needs to be added.
Reported-by: syzbot+de24c3fe3c4091051710@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=de24c3fe3c4091051710
Fixes: 6e06ae88ed ("jbd2: speedup jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()")
Signed-off-by: Jeongjun Park <aha310510@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250514130855.99010-1-aha310510@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4c10fa44bc upstream.
Sometimes, when a file was read while it was being truncated by
another NFS client, the kernel could deadlock because folio_unlock()
was called twice, and the second call would XOR back the `PG_locked`
flag.
Most of the time (depending on the timing of the truncation), nobody
notices the problem because folio_unlock() gets called three times,
which flips `PG_locked` back off:
1. vfs_read, nfs_read_folio, ... nfs_read_add_folio,
nfs_return_empty_folio
2. vfs_read, nfs_read_folio, ... netfs_read_collection,
netfs_unlock_abandoned_read_pages
3. vfs_read, ... nfs_do_read_folio, nfs_read_add_folio,
nfs_return_empty_folio
The problem is that nfs_read_add_folio() is not supposed to unlock the
folio if fscache is enabled, and a nfs_netfs_folio_unlock() check is
missing in nfs_return_empty_folio().
Rarely this leads to a warning in netfs_read_collection():
------------[ cut here ]------------
R=0000031c: folio 10 is not locked
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 29 at fs/netfs/read_collect.c:133 netfs_read_collection+0x7c0/0xf00
[...]
Workqueue: events_unbound netfs_read_collection_worker
RIP: 0010:netfs_read_collection+0x7c0/0xf00
[...]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
netfs_read_collection_worker+0x67/0x80
process_one_work+0x12e/0x2c0
worker_thread+0x295/0x3a0
Most of the time, however, processes just get stuck forever in
folio_wait_bit_common(), waiting for `PG_locked` to disappear, which
never happens because nobody is really holding the folio lock.
Fixes: 000dbe0bec ("NFS: Convert buffered read paths to use netfs when fscache is enabled")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <max.kellermann@ionos.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Wysochanski <dwysocha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4d4832ed13 upstream.
fattr4_open_arguments is a v4.2 recommended attribute, so we shouldn't
be sending it to v4.1 servers.
Fixes: cb78f9b7d0 ("nfs: fix the fetch of FATTR4_OPEN_ARGUMENTS")
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.11+
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b31da62889 upstream.
In nfs4_state_start_net(), laundromat_work may access nfsd_ssc through
nfs4_laundromat -> nfsd4_ssc_expire_umount. If nfsd_ssc isn't initialized,
this can cause NULL pointer dereference.
Normally the delayed start of laundromat_work allows sufficient time for
nfsd_ssc initialization to complete. However, when the kernel waits too
long for userspace responses (e.g. in nfs4_state_start_net ->
nfsd4_end_grace -> nfsd4_record_grace_done -> nfsd4_cld_grace_done ->
cld_pipe_upcall -> __cld_pipe_upcall -> wait_for_completion path), the
delayed work may start before nfsd_ssc initialization finishes.
Fix this by moving nfsd_ssc initialization before starting laundromat_work.
Fixes: f4e44b3933 ("NFSD: delay unmount source's export after inter-server copy completed.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1244f0b2c3 upstream.
If the request being processed is not a v4 compound request, then
examining the cstate can have undefined results.
This patch adds a check that the rpc procedure being executed
(rq_procinfo) is the NFSPROC4_COMPOUND procedure.
Reported-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d6ca7d2643 upstream.
RFC 7862 states that if an NFS server implements a CLONE operation,
it MUST also implement FATTR4_CLONE_BLKSIZE. NFSD implements CLONE,
but does not implement FATTR4_CLONE_BLKSIZE.
Note that in Section 12.2, RFC 7862 claims that
FATTR4_CLONE_BLKSIZE is RECOMMENDED, not REQUIRED. Likely this is
because a minor version is not permitted to add a REQUIRED
attribute. Confusing.
We assume this attribute reports a block size as a count of bytes,
as RFC 7862 does not specify a unit.
Reported-by: Roland Mainz <roland.mainz@nrubsig.org>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Roland Mainz <roland.mainz@nrubsig.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.7+
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f7fb730cac upstream.
As of now nfsd calls create_proc_exports_entry() at start of init_nfsd
and cleanup by remove_proc_entry() at last of exit_nfsd.
Which causes kernel OOPs if there is race between below 2 operations:
(i) exportfs -r
(ii) mount -t nfsd none /proc/fs/nfsd
for 5.4 kernel ARM64:
CPU 1:
el1_irq+0xbc/0x180
arch_counter_get_cntvct+0x14/0x18
running_clock+0xc/0x18
preempt_count_add+0x88/0x110
prep_new_page+0xb0/0x220
get_page_from_freelist+0x2d8/0x1778
__alloc_pages_nodemask+0x15c/0xef0
__vmalloc_node_range+0x28c/0x478
__vmalloc_node_flags_caller+0x8c/0xb0
kvmalloc_node+0x88/0xe0
nfsd_init_net+0x6c/0x108 [nfsd]
ops_init+0x44/0x170
register_pernet_operations+0x114/0x270
register_pernet_subsys+0x34/0x50
init_nfsd+0xa8/0x718 [nfsd]
do_one_initcall+0x54/0x2e0
CPU 2 :
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010
PC is at : exports_net_open+0x50/0x68 [nfsd]
Call trace:
exports_net_open+0x50/0x68 [nfsd]
exports_proc_open+0x2c/0x38 [nfsd]
proc_reg_open+0xb8/0x198
do_dentry_open+0x1c4/0x418
vfs_open+0x38/0x48
path_openat+0x28c/0xf18
do_filp_open+0x70/0xe8
do_sys_open+0x154/0x248
Sometimes it crashes at exports_net_open() and sometimes cache_seq_next_rcu().
and same is happening on latest 6.14 kernel as well:
[ 0.000000] Linux version 6.14.0-rc5-next-20250304-dirty
...
[ 285.455918] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 00001f4800001f48
...
[ 285.464902] pc : cache_seq_next_rcu+0x78/0xa4
...
[ 285.469695] Call trace:
[ 285.470083] cache_seq_next_rcu+0x78/0xa4 (P)
[ 285.470488] seq_read+0xe0/0x11c
[ 285.470675] proc_reg_read+0x9c/0xf0
[ 285.470874] vfs_read+0xc4/0x2fc
[ 285.471057] ksys_read+0x6c/0xf4
[ 285.471231] __arm64_sys_read+0x1c/0x28
[ 285.471428] invoke_syscall+0x44/0x100
[ 285.471633] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x40/0xe0
[ 285.471870] do_el0_svc_compat+0x1c/0x34
[ 285.472073] el0_svc_compat+0x2c/0x80
[ 285.472265] el0t_32_sync_handler+0x90/0x140
[ 285.472473] el0t_32_sync+0x19c/0x1a0
[ 285.472887] Code: f9400885 93407c23 937d7c27 11000421 (f86378a3)
[ 285.473422] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
It reproduced simply with below script:
while [ 1 ]
do
/exportfs -r
done &
while [ 1 ]
do
insmod /nfsd.ko
mount -t nfsd none /proc/fs/nfsd
umount /proc/fs/nfsd
rmmod nfsd
done &
So exporting interfaces to user space shall be done at last and
cleanup at first place.
With change there is no Kernel OOPs.
Co-developed-by: Shubham Rana <s9.rana@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Shubham Rana <s9.rana@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ff12eb3795 upstream.
With rpc_status netlink support, unregister of register_filesystem()
was missed in case of genl_register_family() fails.
Correcting it by making new label.
Fixes: bd9d6a3efa ("NFSD: add rpc_status netlink support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maninder Singh <maninder1.s@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ac5ee087d3 upstream.
This patch moves the msleep_interruptible() out of the non-sleepable
context by moving the ls->ls_recover_spin spinlock around so
msleep_interruptible() will be called in a sleepable context.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4a7727725d ("GFS2: Fix recovery issues for spectators")
Suggested-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f830edbae2 upstream.
populate_attrs() may override failure for creating attribute files
by success for creating subsequent bin attribute files, and have
wrong return value.
Fix by creating bin attribute files under successfully creating
attribute files.
Fixes: 03607ace80 ("configfs: implement binary attributes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Reviewed-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507-fix_configfs-v3-2-fe2d96de8dc4@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Andreas Hindborg <a.hindborg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9126d2754c upstream.
When gfs2_sys_fs_add() fails, it sets sb->s_fs_info to NULL on its error
path (see commit 0d515210b6 ("GFS2: Add kobject release method")).
The intention seems to be to prevent dereferencing sb->s_fs_info once
the object pointed to has been deallocated, but that would be better
achieved by setting the pointer to NULL in free_sbd().
As a consequence, when the call to gfs2_sys_fs_add() fails in
gfs2_fill_super(), sdp = GFS2_SB(inode) will evaluate to NULL in iput()
-> gfs2_drop_inode(), and accessing sdp->sd_flags will be a NULL pointer
dereference.
Fix that by only setting sb->s_fs_info to NULL when actually freeing the
object pointed to in free_sbd().
Fixes: ae9f3bd825 ("gfs2: replace sd_aspace with sd_inode")
Reported-by: syzbot+b12826218502df019f9d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 23be716b1c upstream.
When running fstrim immediately after mounting a V4 filesystem,
the fstrim fails to trim all the free space in the filesystem. It
only trims the first extent in the by-size free space tree in each
AG and then returns. If a second fstrim is then run, it runs
correctly and the entire free space in the filesystem is iterated
and discarded correctly.
The problem lies in the setup of the trim cursor - it assumes that
pag->pagf_longest is valid without either reading the AGF first or
checking if xfs_perag_initialised_agf(pag) is true or not.
As a result, when a filesystem is mounted without reading the AGF
(e.g. a clean mount on a v4 filesystem) and the first operation is a
fstrim call, pag->pagf_longest is zero and so the free extent search
starts at the wrong end of the by-size btree and exits after
discarding the first record in the tree.
Fix this by deferring the initialisation of tcur->count to after
we have locked the AGF and guaranteed that the perag is properly
initialised. We trigger this on tcur->count == 0 after locking the
AGF, as this will only occur on the first call to
xfs_trim_gather_extents() for each AG. If we need to iterate,
tcur->count will be set to the length of the record we need to
restart at, so we can use this to ensure we only sample a valid
pag->pagf_longest value for the iteration.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Fixes: 89cfa89960 ("xfs: reduce AGF hold times during fstrim operations")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.6
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cem@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 03ddd7725e upstream.
The migration code used to be able to migrate dirty 9p folios by writing
them back using writepage. When the writepage method was removed,
we neglected to add a migrate_folio method, which means that dirty 9p
folios have been unmovable ever since. This reduced our success at
defragmenting memory on machines which use 9p heavily.
Fixes: 80105ed2fd (9p: Use netfslib read/write_iter)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: v9fs@lists.linux.dev
Signed-off-by: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250402150005.2309458-2-willy@infradead.org
Acked-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 41d69d4d78 ]
If split_state() returned an error we call extent_io_tree_panic() which
will trigger a BUG() call. However if CONFIG_BUG is disabled, which is an
uncommon and exotic scenario, then we fallthrough and hit a use after free
when calling set_state_bits() since the extent state record which the
local variable 'prealloc' points to was freed by split_state().
So jump to the label 'out' after calling extent_io_tree_panic() and set
the 'prealloc' pointer to NULL since split_state() has already freed it
when it hit an error.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 62a2175ddf ]
The filesystem's freeze/thaw functions can be called from contexts where
the holder isn't userspace but the kernel, e.g., during systemd
suspend/hibernate. So pass through the freeze/thaw flags from the VFS
instead of hard-coding them.
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1363c134ad ]
fs_name() has @index as unsigned int, so there is underflow risk for
operation '@index--'.
Fix by breaking the for loop when '@index == 0' which is also more proper
than '@index <= 0' for unsigned integer comparison.
Signed-off-by: Zijun Hu <quic_zijuhu@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250410-fix_fs-v1-1-7c14ccc8ebaa@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Pali Rohár
Stefan Metzmacher
zhangjian
Paul Aurich
Namjae Jeon
Bharath SM
Jeff Layton
Bharath SM
Shyam Prasad N
Fedor Pchelkin
Artem Sadovnikov
Stephen Smalley
Chao Yu
Jonas 'Sortie' Termansen
Ruben Devos
André Almeida
Jaegeuk Kim
Brian Foster
Zhang Yi
Jan Kara
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo
Dennis Marttinen
Viacheslav Dubeyko
Jeongjun Park
Max Kellermann
Scott Mayhew
Li Lingfeng
NeilBrown
Chuck Lever
Maninder Singh
Alexander Aring
Zijun Hu
Andrew Price
Dave Chinner
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
Filipe Manana
Christian Brauner