[ Upstream commit 7eb11c0ab7 ]
If we get preempted during xfrm_state_find, we could run
xfrm_state_look_at using a different pcpu_id than the one
xfrm_state_find saw. This could lead to ignoring states that should
have matched, and triggering acquires on a CPU that already has a pcpu
state.
xfrm_state_find starts on CPU1
pcpu_id = 1
lookup starts
<preemption, we're now on CPU2>
xfrm_state_look_at pcpu_id = 2
finds a state
found:
best->pcpu_num != pcpu_id (2 != 1)
if (!x && !error && !acquire_in_progress) {
...
xfrm_state_alloc
xfrm_init_tempstate
...
This can be avoided by passing the original pcpu_id down to all
xfrm_state_look_at() calls.
Also switch to raw_smp_processor_id, disabling preempting just to
re-enable it immediately doesn't really make sense.
Fixes: 1ddf9916ac ("xfrm: Add support for per cpu xfrm state handling.")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 94d077c331 ]
In case of preemption, xfrm_state_look_at will find a different
pcpu_id and look up states for that other CPU. If we matched a state
for CPU2 in the state_cache while the lookup started on CPU1, we will
jump to "found", but the "best" state that we got will be ignored and
we will enter the "acquire" block. This block uses state_ptrs, which
isn't initialized at this point.
Let's initialize state_ptrs just after taking rcu_read_lock. This will
also prevent a possible misuse in the future, if someone adjusts this
function.
Reported-by: syzbot+7ed9d47e15e88581dc5b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: e952837f3d ("xfrm: state: fix out-of-bounds read during lookup")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e86212b6b1 ]
Users can set any seq/seq_hi/oseq/oseq_hi values. The XFRM core code
doesn't prevent from them to set even 0xFFFFFFFF, however this value
will cause for traffic drop.
Is is happening because SEQ numbers here mean that packet with such
number was processed and next number should be sent on the wire. In this
case, the next number will be 0, and it means overflow which causes to
(expected) packet drops.
While it can be considered as misconfiguration and handled by XFRM
datapath in the same manner as any other SEQ number, let's add
validation to easy for packet offloads implementations which need to
configure HW with next SEQ to send and not with current SEQ like it is
done in core code.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 25ac138f58 ]
The policy offload struct was reused from the state offload and
real_dev was copied from dev, but it was never set to anything else.
Simplify the code by always using xdo.dev for policies.
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <razor@blackwall.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0b91fda3a1 ]
Prior to this patch, the mark is sanitized (applying the state's mask to
the state's value) only on inserts when checking if a conflicting XFRM
state or policy exists.
We discovered in Cilium that this same sanitization does not occur
in the hot-path __xfrm_state_lookup. In the hot-path, the sk_buff's mark
is simply compared to the state's value:
if ((mark & x->mark.m) != x->mark.v)
continue;
Therefore, users can define unsanitized marks (ex. 0xf42/0xf00) which will
never match any packet.
This commit updates __xfrm_state_insert and xfrm_policy_insert to store
the sanitized marks, thus removing this footgun.
This has the side effect of changing the ip output, as the
returned mark will have the mask applied to it when printed.
Fixes: 3d6acfa764 ("xfrm: SA lookups with mark")
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Louis DeLosSantos <louis.delos.devel@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Louis DeLosSantos <louis.delos.devel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 028363685b ]
The current scheme for caching the encap socket can lead to reference
leaks when we try to delete the netns.
The reference chain is: xfrm_state -> enacp_sk -> netns
Since the encap socket is a userspace socket, it holds a reference on
the netns. If we delete the espintcp state (through flush or
individual delete) before removing the netns, the reference on the
socket is dropped and the netns is correctly deleted. Otherwise, the
netns may not be reachable anymore (if all processes within the ns
have terminated), so we cannot delete the xfrm state to drop its
reference on the socket.
This patch results in a small (~2% in my tests) performance
regression.
A GC-type mechanism could be added for the socket cache, to clear
references if the state hasn't been used "recently", but it's a lot
more complex than just not caching the socket.
Fixes: e27cca96cd ("xfrm: add espintcp (RFC 8229)")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e3aa43a50a ]
In non-ESN mode, the SEQ numbers are limited to 32 bits and seq_hi/oseq_hi
are not used. So make sure that user gets proper error message, in case
such assignment occurred.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0aae2867aa ]
The cited commit fixed a software GSO bug with VXLAN + IPSec in tunnel
mode. Unfortunately, it is slightly broader than necessary, as it also
severely affects performance for Geneve + IPSec transport mode over a
device capable of both HW GSO and IPSec crypto offload. In this case,
xfrm_output unnecessarily triggers software GSO instead of letting the
HW do it. In simple iperf3 tests over Geneve + IPSec transport mode over
a back-2-back pair of NICs with MTU 1500, the performance was observed
to be up to 6x worse when doing software GSO compared to leaving it to
the hardware.
This commit makes xfrm_output only trigger software GSO in crypto
offload cases for already encapsulated packets in tunnel mode, as not
doing so would then cause the inner tunnel skb->inner_networking_header
to be overwritten and break software GSO for that packet later if the
device turns out to not be capable of HW GSO.
Taking a closer look at the conditions for the original bug, to better
understand the reasons for this change:
- vxlan_build_skb -> iptunnel_handle_offloads sets inner_protocol and
inner network header.
- then, udp_tunnel_xmit_skb -> ip_tunnel_xmit adds outer transport and
network headers.
- later in the xmit path, xfrm_output -> xfrm_outer_mode_output ->
xfrm4_prepare_output -> xfrm4_tunnel_encap_add overwrites the inner
network header with the one set in ip_tunnel_xmit before adding the
second outer header.
- __dev_queue_xmit -> validate_xmit_skb checks whether GSO segmentation
needs to happen based on dev features. In the original bug, the hw
couldn't segment the packets, so skb_gso_segment was invoked.
- deep in the .gso_segment callback machinery, __skb_udp_tunnel_segment
tries to use the wrong inner network header, expecting the one set in
iptunnel_handle_offloads but getting the one set by xfrm instead.
- a bit later, ipv6_gso_segment accesses the wrong memory based on that
wrong inner network header.
With the new change, the original bug (or similar ones) cannot happen
again, as xfrm will now trigger software GSO before applying a tunnel.
This concern doesn't exist in packet offload mode, when the HW adds
encapsulation headers. For the non-offloaded packets (crypto in SW),
software GSO is still done unconditionally in the else branch.
Reviewed-by: Dragos Tatulea <dtatulea@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Yael Chemla <ychemla@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Fixes: a204aef9fd ("xfrm: call xfrm_output_gso when inner_protocol is set in xfrm_output")
Signed-off-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5eddd76ec2 ]
Packets that match the output xfrm policy are delivered to the netstack.
In IPsec packet mode for tunnel mode, the HW is responsible for building
the hard header and outer IP header. In such a situation, the inner
header may refer to a network that is not directly reachable by the host,
resulting in a failed neighbor resolution. The packet is then dropped.
xfrm policy defines the netdevice to use for xmit so we can send packets
directly to it.
Makes direct xmit exclusive to tunnel mode, since some rules may apply
in transport mode.
Fixes: f8a70afafc ("xfrm: add TX datapath support for IPsec packet offload mode")
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Cassen <acassen@corp.free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit a35672819f upstream.
A recent commit jumped over the dst hash computation and
left the symbol uninitialized. Fix this by explicitly
computing the dst hash before it is used.
Fixes: 0045e3d806 ("xfrm: Cache used outbound xfrm states at the policy.")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9d287e70c5 upstream.
Error handling is missing when call to nla_put_u32() fails.
Handle the error when the call to nla_put_u32() returns an error.
The error was reported by Coverity Scan.
Report:
CID 1601525: (#1 of 1): Unused value (UNUSED_VALUE)
returned_value: Assigning value from nla_put_u32(skb, XFRMA_SA_PCPU, x->pcpu_num)
to err here, but that stored value is overwritten before it can be used
Fixes: 1ddf9916ac ("xfrm: Add support for per cpu xfrm state handling.")
Signed-off-by: Everest K.C. <everestkc@everestkc.com.np>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6c9b7db96d ]
For the state cache lookup xfrm_input_state_lookup() first disables
preemption, to remain on the CPU and then retrieves a per-CPU pointer.
Within the preempt-disable section it also acquires
netns_xfrm::xfrm_state_lock, a spinlock_t. This lock must not be
acquired with explicit disabled preemption (such as by get_cpu())
because this lock becomes a sleeping lock on PREEMPT_RT.
To remain on the same CPU is just an optimisation for the CPU local
lookup. The actual modification of the per-CPU variable happens with
netns_xfrm::xfrm_state_lock acquired.
Remove get_cpu() and use the state_cache_input on the current CPU.
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAADnVQKkCLaj=roayH=Mjiiqz_svdf1tsC3OE4EC0E=mAD+L1A@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 81a331a0e7 ("xfrm: Add an inbound percpu state cache.")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e952837f3d ]
lookup and resize can run in parallel.
The xfrm_state_hash_generation seqlock ensures a retry, but the hash
functions can observe a hmask value that is too large for the new hlist
array.
rehash does:
rcu_assign_pointer(net->xfrm.state_bydst, ndst) [..]
net->xfrm.state_hmask = nhashmask;
While state lookup does:
h = xfrm_dst_hash(net, daddr, saddr, tmpl->reqid, encap_family);
hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(x, net->xfrm.state_bydst + h, bydst) {
This is only safe in case the update to state_bydst is larger than
net->xfrm.xfrm_state_hmask (or if the lookup function gets
serialized via state spinlock again).
Fix this by prefetching state_hmask and the associated pointers.
The xfrm_state_hash_generation seqlock retry will ensure that the pointer
and the hmask will be consistent.
The existing helpers, like xfrm_dst_hash(), are now unsafe for RCU side,
add lockdep assertions to document that they are only safe for insert
side.
xfrm_state_lookup_byaddr() uses the spinlock rather than RCU.
AFAICS this is an oversight from back when state lookup was converted to
RCU, this lock should be replaced with RCU in a future patch.
Reported-by: syzbot+5f9f31cb7d985f584d8e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/CACT4Y+azwfrE3uz6A5ZErov5YN2LYBN5KrsymBerT36VU8qzBA@mail.gmail.com/
Diagnosed-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Fixes: c2f672fc94 ("xfrm: state lookup can be lockless")
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 81a331a0e7 ]
Now that we can have percpu xfrm states, the number of active
states might increase. To get a better lookup performance,
we add a percpu cache to cache the used inbound xfrm states.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Stable-dep-of: e952837f3d ("xfrm: state: fix out-of-bounds read during lookup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0045e3d806 ]
Now that we can have percpu xfrm states, the number of active
states might increase. To get a better lookup performance,
we cache the used xfrm states at the policy for outbound
IPsec traffic.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Stable-dep-of: e952837f3d ("xfrm: state: fix out-of-bounds read during lookup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1ddf9916ac ]
Currently all flows for a certain SA must be processed by the same
cpu to avoid packet reordering and lock contention of the xfrm
state lock.
To get rid of this limitation, the IETF standardized per cpu SAs
in RFC 9611. This patch implements the xfrm part of it.
We add the cpu as a lookup key for xfrm states and a config option
to generate acquire messages for each cpu.
With that, we can have on each cpu a SA with identical traffic selector
so that flows can be processed in parallel on all cpus.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Stable-dep-of: e952837f3d ("xfrm: state: fix out-of-bounds read during lookup")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c05c5e5aa1 ]
When skb needs GSO and wrap around happens, if xo->seq.low (seqno of
the first skb segment) is before the last seq number but oseq (seqno
of the last segment) is after it, xo->seq.low is still bigger than
replay_esn->oseq while oseq is smaller than it, so the update of
replay_esn->oseq_hi is missed for this case wrap around because of
the change in the cited commit.
For example, if sending a packet with gso_segs=3 while old
replay_esn->oseq=0xfffffffe, we calculate:
xo->seq.low = 0xfffffffe + 1 = 0x0xffffffff
oseq = 0xfffffffe + 3 = 0x1
(oseq < replay_esn->oseq) is true, but (xo->seq.low <
replay_esn->oseq) is false, so replay_esn->oseq_hi is not incremented.
To fix this issue, change the outer checking back for the update of
replay_esn->oseq_hi. And add new checking inside for the update of
packet's oseq_hi.
Fixes: 4b549ccce9 ("xfrm: replay: Fix ESN wrap around for GSO")
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-2024-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2024-10-22
1) Fix routing behavior that relies on L4 information
for xfrm encapsulated packets.
From Eyal Birger.
2) Remove leftovers of pernet policy_inexact lists.
From Florian Westphal.
3) Validate new SA's prefixlen when the selector family is
not set from userspace.
From Sabrina Dubroca.
4) Fix a kernel-infoleak when dumping an auth algorithm.
From Petr Vaganov.
Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
ipsec-2024-10-22
* tag 'ipsec-2024-10-22' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm: fix one more kernel-infoleak in algo dumping
xfrm: validate new SA's prefixlen using SA family when sel.family is unset
xfrm: policy: remove last remnants of pernet inexact list
xfrm: respect ip protocols rules criteria when performing dst lookups
xfrm: extract dst lookup parameters into a struct
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20241022092226.654370-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
During fuzz testing, the following issue was discovered:
BUG: KMSAN: kernel-infoleak in _copy_to_iter+0x598/0x2a30
_copy_to_iter+0x598/0x2a30
__skb_datagram_iter+0x168/0x1060
skb_copy_datagram_iter+0x5b/0x220
netlink_recvmsg+0x362/0x1700
sock_recvmsg+0x2dc/0x390
__sys_recvfrom+0x381/0x6d0
__x64_sys_recvfrom+0x130/0x200
x64_sys_call+0x32c8/0x3cc0
do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81
Uninit was stored to memory at:
copy_to_user_state_extra+0xcc1/0x1e00
dump_one_state+0x28c/0x5f0
xfrm_state_walk+0x548/0x11e0
xfrm_dump_sa+0x1e0/0x840
netlink_dump+0x943/0x1c40
__netlink_dump_start+0x746/0xdb0
xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x429/0xc00
netlink_rcv_skb+0x613/0x780
xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x77/0xc0
netlink_unicast+0xe90/0x1280
netlink_sendmsg+0x126d/0x1490
__sock_sendmsg+0x332/0x3d0
____sys_sendmsg+0x863/0xc30
___sys_sendmsg+0x285/0x3e0
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x2d6/0x560
x64_sys_call+0x1316/0x3cc0
do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81
Uninit was created at:
__kmalloc+0x571/0xd30
attach_auth+0x106/0x3e0
xfrm_add_sa+0x2aa0/0x4230
xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x832/0xc00
netlink_rcv_skb+0x613/0x780
xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x77/0xc0
netlink_unicast+0xe90/0x1280
netlink_sendmsg+0x126d/0x1490
__sock_sendmsg+0x332/0x3d0
____sys_sendmsg+0x863/0xc30
___sys_sendmsg+0x285/0x3e0
__x64_sys_sendmsg+0x2d6/0x560
x64_sys_call+0x1316/0x3cc0
do_syscall_64+0xd8/0x1c0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x79/0x81
Bytes 328-379 of 732 are uninitialized
Memory access of size 732 starts at ffff88800e18e000
Data copied to user address 00007ff30f48aff0
CPU: 2 PID: 18167 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 6.8.11 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Fixes copying of xfrm algorithms where some random
data of the structure fields can end up in userspace.
Padding in structures may be filled with random (possibly sensitve)
data and should never be given directly to user-space.
A similar issue was resolved in the commit
8222d5910d ("xfrm: Zero padding when dumping algos and encap")
Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Fixes: c7a5899eb2 ("xfrm: redact SA secret with lockdown confidentiality")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Co-developed-by: Boris Tonofa <b.tonofa@ideco.ru>
Signed-off-by: Boris Tonofa <b.tonofa@ideco.ru>
Signed-off-by: Petr Vaganov <p.vaganov@ideco.ru>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
This expands the validation introduced in commit 07bf790895 ("xfrm:
Validate address prefix lengths in the xfrm selector.")
syzbot created an SA with
usersa.sel.family = AF_UNSPEC
usersa.sel.prefixlen_s = 128
usersa.family = AF_INET
Because of the AF_UNSPEC selector, verify_newsa_info doesn't put
limits on prefixlen_{s,d}. But then copy_from_user_state sets
x->sel.family to usersa.family (AF_INET). Do the same conversion in
verify_newsa_info before validating prefixlen_{s,d}, since that's how
prefixlen is going to be used later on.
Reported-by: syzbot+cc39f136925517aed571@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
asm/unaligned.h is always an include of asm-generic/unaligned.h;
might as well move that thing to linux/unaligned.h and include
that - there's nothing arch-specific in that header.
auto-generated by the following:
for i in `git grep -l -w asm/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
for i in `git grep -l -w asm-generic/unaligned.h`; do
sed -i -e "s/asm-generic\/unaligned.h/linux\/unaligned.h/" $i
done
git mv include/asm-generic/unaligned.h include/linux/unaligned.h
git mv tools/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
sed -i -e "/unaligned.h/d" include/asm-generic/Kbuild
sed -i -e "s/__ASM_GENERIC/__LINUX/" include/linux/unaligned.h tools/include/linux/unaligned.h
The series in the "fixes" tag added the ability to consider L4 attributes
in routing rules.
The dst lookup on the outer packet of encapsulated traffic in the xfrm
code was not adapted to this change, thus routing behavior that relies
on L4 information is not respected.
Pass the ip protocol information when performing dst lookups.
Fixes: a25724b05a ("Merge branch 'fib_rules-support-sport-dport-and-proto-match'")
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Preparation for adding more fields to dst lookup functions without
changing their signatures.
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2024-09-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2024-09-10
1) Remove an unneeded WARN_ON on packet offload.
From Patrisious Haddad.
2) Add a copy from skb_seq_state to buffer function.
This is needed for the upcomming IPTFS patchset.
From Christian Hopps.
3) Spelling fix in xfrm.h.
From Simon Horman.
4) Speed up xfrm policy insertions.
From Florian Westphal.
5) Add and revert a patch to support xfrm interfaces
for packet offload. This patch was just half cooked.
6) Extend usage of the new xfrm_policy_is_dead_or_sk helper.
From Florian Westphal.
7) Update comments on sdb and xfrm_policy.
From Florian Westphal.
8) Fix a null pointer dereference in the new policy insertion
code From Florian Westphal.
9) Fix an uninitialized variable in the new policy insertion
code. From Nathan Chancellor.
* tag 'ipsec-next-2024-09-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next:
xfrm: policy: Restore dir assignments in xfrm_hash_rebuild()
xfrm: policy: fix null dereference
Revert "xfrm: add SA information to the offloaded packet"
xfrm: minor update to sdb and xfrm_policy comments
xfrm: policy: use recently added helper in more places
xfrm: add SA information to the offloaded packet
xfrm: policy: remove remaining use of inexact list
xfrm: switch migrate to xfrm_policy_lookup_bytype
xfrm: policy: don't iterate inexact policies twice at insert time
selftests: add xfrm policy insertion speed test script
xfrm: Correct spelling in xfrm.h
net: add copy from skb_seq_state to buffer function
xfrm: Remove documentation WARN_ON to limit return values for offloaded SA
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240910065507.2436394-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Clang warns (or errors with CONFIG_WERROR):
net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1286:8: error: variable 'dir' is uninitialized when used here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized]
1286 | if ((dir & XFRM_POLICY_MASK) == XFRM_POLICY_OUT) {
| ^~~
net/xfrm/xfrm_policy.c:1257:9: note: initialize the variable 'dir' to silence this warning
1257 | int dir;
| ^
| = 0
1 error generated.
A recent refactoring removed some assignments to dir because
xfrm_policy_is_dead_or_sk() has a dir assignment in it. However, dir is
used elsewhere in xfrm_hash_rebuild(), including within loops where it
needs to be reloaded for each policy. Restore the assignments before the
first use of dir to fix the warning and ensure dir is properly
initialized throughout the function.
Fixes: 08c2182cf0 ("xfrm: policy: use recently added helper in more places")
Acked-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
This reverts commit e7cd191f83.
While supporting xfrm interfaces in the packet offload API
is needed, this patch does not do the right thing. There are
more things to do to really support xfrm interfaces, so revert
it for now.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
NETIF_F_LLTX can't be changed via Ethtool and is not a feature,
rather an attribute, very similar to IFF_NO_QUEUE (and hot).
Free one netdev_features_t bit and make it a "hot" private flag.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
The function returns a value that is used to initialize 'flowi4_tos'
before being passed to the FIB lookup API in the following call chain:
xfrm_bundle_create()
tos = xfrm_get_tos(fl, family)
xfrm_dst_lookup(..., tos, ...)
__xfrm_dst_lookup(..., tos, ...)
xfrm4_dst_lookup(..., tos, ...)
__xfrm4_dst_lookup(..., tos, ...)
fl4->flowi4_tos = tos
__ip_route_output_key(net, fl4)
Unmask the upper DSCP bits so that in the future the output route lookup
could be performed according to the full DSCP value.
Remove IPTOS_RT_MASK since it is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Guillaume Nault <gnault@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The spd is no longer maintained as a linear list.
We also haven't been caching bundles in the xfrm_policy
struct since 2010.
While at it, add kdoc style comments for the xfrm_policy structure
and extend the description of the current rbtree based search to
mention why it needs to search the candidate set.
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
In packet offload mode, append Security Association (SA) information
to each packet, replicating the crypto offload implementation.
The XFRM_XMIT flag is set to enable packet to be returned immediately
from the validate_xmit_xfrm function, thus aligning with the existing
code path for packet offload mode.
This SA info helps HW offload match packets to their correct security
policies. The XFRM interface ID is included, which is crucial in setups
with multiple XFRM interfaces where source/destination addresses alone
can't pinpoint the right policy.
Signed-off-by: wangfe <wangfe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
No consumers anymore, remove it. After this, insertion of policies
no longer require list walk of all inexact policies but only those
that are reachable via the candidate sets.
This gives almost linear insertion speeds provided the inserted
policies are for non-overlapping networks.
Before:
Inserted 1000 policies in 70 ms
Inserted 10000 policies in 1155 ms
Inserted 100000 policies in 216848 ms
After:
Inserted 1000 policies in 56 ms
Inserted 10000 policies in 478 ms
Inserted 100000 policies in 4580 ms
Insertion of 1m entries takes about ~40s after this change
on my test vm.
Cc: Noel Kuntze <noel@familie-kuntze.de>
Cc: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
XFRM_MIGRATE still uses the old lookup method:
first check the bydst hash table, then search the list of all the other
policies.
Switch MIGRATE to use the same lookup function as the packetpath.
This is done to remove the last remaining users of the pernet
xfrm.policy_inexact lists with the intent of removing this list.
After this patch, policies are still added to the list on insertion
and they are rehashed as-needed but no single API makes use of these
anymore.
This change is compile tested only.
Cc: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Since commit
6be3b0db6d ("xfrm: policy: add inexact policy search tree infrastructure")
policy lookup no longer walks a list but has a set of candidate lists.
This set has to be searched for the best match.
In case there are several matches, the priority wins.
If the priority is also the same, then the historic behaviour with
a single list was to return the first match (first-in-list).
With introduction of serval lists, this doesn't work and a new
'pos' member was added that reflects the xfrm_policy structs position
in the list.
This value is not exported to userspace and it does not need to be
the 'position in the list', it just needs to make sure that
a->pos < b->pos means that a was added to the lists more recently
than b.
This re-walk is expensive when many inexact policies are in use.
Speed this up: when appending the policy to the end of the walker list,
then just take the ->pos value of the last entry made and add 1.
Add a slowpath version to prevent overflow, if we'd assign UINT_MAX
then iterate the entire list and fix the ordering.
While this speeds up insertion considerably finding the insertion spot
in the inexact list still requires a partial list walk.
This is addressed in followup patches.
Before:
./xfrm_policy_add_speed.sh
Inserted 1000 policies in 72 ms
Inserted 10000 policies in 1540 ms
Inserted 100000 policies in 334780 ms
After:
Inserted 1000 policies in 68 ms
Inserted 10000 policies in 1137 ms
Inserted 100000 policies in 157307 ms
Reported-by: Noel Kuntze <noel@familie-kuntze.de>
Cc: Tobias Brunner <tobias@strongswan.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
The original idea to put WARN_ON() on return value from driver code was
to make sure that packet offload doesn't have silent fallback to
SW implementation, like crypto offload has.
In reality, this is not needed as all *swan implementations followed
this request and used explicit configuration style to make sure that
"users will get what they ask".
So instead of forcing drivers to make sure that even their internal flows
don't return -EOPNOTSUPP, let's remove this WARN_ON.
Signed-off-by: Patrisious Haddad <phaddad@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Merge in late fixes to prepare for the 6.11 net-next PR.
Conflicts:
93c3a96c30 ("net: pse-pd: Do not return EOPNOSUPP if config is null")
4cddb0f15e ("net: ethtool: pse-pd: Fix possible null-deref")
30d7b67277 ("net: ethtool: Add new power limit get and set features")
https://lore.kernel.org/20240715123204.623520bb@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-next-2024-07-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2024-07-13
1) Support sending NAT keepalives in ESP in UDP states.
Userspace IKE daemon had to do this before, but the
kernel can better keep track of it.
From Eyal Birger.
2) Support IPsec crypto offload for IPv6 ESP and IPv4 UDP-encapsulated
ESP data paths. Currently, IPsec crypto offload is enabled for GRO
code path only. This patchset support UDP encapsulation for the non
GRO path. From Mike Yu.
* tag 'ipsec-next-2024-07-13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next:
xfrm: Support crypto offload for outbound IPv4 UDP-encapsulated ESP packet
xfrm: Support crypto offload for inbound IPv4 UDP-encapsulated ESP packet
xfrm: Allow UDP encapsulation in crypto offload control path
xfrm: Support crypto offload for inbound IPv6 ESP packets not in GRO path
xfrm: support sending NAT keepalives in ESP in UDP states
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240713102416.3272997-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'ipsec-2024-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec
Steffen Klassert says:
====================
pull request (net): ipsec 2024-07-11
1) Fix esp_output_tail_tcp() on unsupported ESPINTCP.
From Hagar Hemdan.
2) Fix two bugs in the recently introduced SA direction separation.
From Antony Antony.
3) Fix unregister netdevice hang on hardware offload. We had to add another
list where skbs linked to that are unlinked from the lists (deleted)
but not yet freed.
4) Fix netdev reference count imbalance in xfrm_state_find.
From Jianbo Liu.
5) Call xfrm_dev_policy_delete when killingi them on offloaded policies.
Jianbo Liu.
* tag 'ipsec-2024-07-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec:
xfrm: call xfrm_dev_policy_delete when kill policy
xfrm: fix netdev reference count imbalance
xfrm: Export symbol xfrm_dev_state_delete.
xfrm: Fix unregister netdevice hang on hardware offload.
xfrm: Log input direction mismatch error in one place
xfrm: Fix input error path memory access
net: esp: cleanup esp_output_tail_tcp() in case of unsupported ESPINTCP
====================
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20240711100025.1949454-1-steffen.klassert@secunet.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
If xfrm_input() is called with UDP_ENCAP_ESPINUDP, the packet is
already processed in UDP layer that removes the UDP header.
Therefore, there should be no much difference to treat it as an
ESP packet in the XFRM stack.
Test: Enabled dir=in IPsec crypto offload, and verified IPv4
UDP-encapsulated ESP packets on both wifi/cellular network
Signed-off-by: Mike Yu <yumike@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Unblock this limitation so that SAs with encapsulation specified
can be passed to HW drivers. HW drivers can still reject the SA
in their implementation of xdo_dev_state_add if the encapsulation
is not supported.
Test: Verified on Android device
Signed-off-by: Mike Yu <yumike@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
IPsec crypt offload supports outbound IPv6 ESP packets, but it doesn't
support inbound IPv6 ESP packets.
This change enables the crypto offload for inbound IPv6 ESP packets
that are not handled through GRO code path. If HW drivers add the
offload information to the skb, the packet will be handled in the
crypto offload rx code path.
Apart from the change in crypto offload rx code path, the change
in xfrm_policy_check is also needed.
Exampe of RX data path:
+-----------+ +-------+
| HW Driver |-->| wlan0 |--------+
+-----------+ +-------+ |
v
+---------------+ +------+
+------>| Network Stack |-->| Apps |
| +---------------+ +------+
| |
| v
+--------+ +------------+
| ipsec1 |<--| XFRM Stack |
+--------+ +------------+
Test: Enabled both in/out IPsec crypto offload, and verified IPv6
ESP packets on Android device on both wifi/cellular network
Signed-off-by: Mike Yu <yumike@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
xfrm_policy_kill() is called at different places to delete xfrm
policy. It will call xfrm_pol_put(). But xfrm_dev_policy_delete() is
not called to free the policy offloaded to hardware.
The three commits cited here are to handle this issue by calling
xfrm_dev_policy_delete() outside xfrm_get_policy(). But they didn't
cover all the cases. An example, which is not handled for now, is
xfrm_policy_insert(). It is called when XFRM_MSG_UPDPOLICY request is
received. Old policy is replaced by new one, but the offloaded policy
is not deleted, so driver doesn't have the chance to release hardware
resources.
To resolve this issue for all cases, move xfrm_dev_policy_delete()
into xfrm_policy_kill(), so the offloaded policy can be deleted from
hardware when it is called, which avoids hardware resources leakage.
Fixes: 919e43fad5 ("xfrm: add an interface to offload policy")
Fixes: bf06fcf4be ("xfrm: add missed call to delete offloaded policies")
Fixes: 982c3aca8b ("xfrm: delete offloaded policy")
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
In cited commit, netdev_tracker_alloc() is called for the newly
allocated xfrm state, but dev_hold() is missed, which causes netdev
reference count imbalance, because netdev_put() is called when the
state is freed in xfrm_dev_state_free(). Fix the issue by replacing
netdev_tracker_alloc() with netdev_hold().
Fixes: f8a70afafc ("xfrm: add TX datapath support for IPsec packet offload mode")
Signed-off-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
This fixes a build failure if xfrm_user is build as a module.
Fixes: 07b87f9eea ("xfrm: Fix unregister netdevice hang on hardware offload.")
Reported-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Add the ability to send out RFC-3948 NAT keepalives from the xfrm stack.
To use, Userspace sets an XFRM_NAT_KEEPALIVE_INTERVAL integer property when
creating XFRM outbound states which denotes the number of seconds between
keepalive messages.
Keepalive messages are sent from a per net delayed work which iterates over
the xfrm states. The logic is guarded by the xfrm state spinlock due to the
xfrm state walk iterator.
Possible future enhancements:
- Adding counters to keep track of sent keepalives.
- deduplicate NAT keepalives between states sharing the same nat keepalive
parameters.
- provisioning hardware offloads for devices capable of implementing this.
- revise xfrm state list to use an rcu list in order to avoid running this
under spinlock.
Suggested-by: Paul Wouters <paul.wouters@aiven.io>
Tested-by: Paul Wouters <paul.wouters@aiven.io>
Tested-by: Antony Antony <antony.antony@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Eyal Birger <eyal.birger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
When offloading xfrm states to hardware, the offloading
device is attached to the skbs secpath. If a skb is free
is deferred, an unregister netdevice hangs because the
netdevice is still refcounted.
Fix this by removing the netdevice from the xfrm states
when the netdevice is unregistered. To find all xfrm states
that need to be cleared we add another list where skbs
linked to that are unlinked from the lists (deleted)
but not yet freed.
Fixes: d77e38e612 ("xfrm: Add an IPsec hardware offloading API")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
