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227,422 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jiaxun Yang
1beca07bd9 MIPS: mm: tlb-r4k: Uniquify TLB entries on init
commit 35ad7e1815 upstream.

Hardware or bootloader will initialize TLB entries to any value, which
may collide with kernel's UNIQUE_ENTRYHI value. On MIPS microAptiv/M5150
family of cores this will trigger machine check exception and cause boot
failure. On M5150 simulation this could happen 7 times out of 1000 boots.

Replace local_flush_tlb_all() with r4k_tlb_uniquify() which probes each
TLB ENTRIHI unique value for collisions before it's written, and in case
of collision try a different ASID.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:13 +02:00
Gerald Schaefer
082a639b1c s390/mm: Remove possible false-positive warning in pte_free_defer()
commit 5647f61ad9 upstream.

Commit 8211dad627 ("s390: add pte_free_defer() for pgtables sharing
page") added a warning to pte_free_defer(), on our request. It was meant
to warn if this would ever be reached for KVM guest mappings, because
the page table would be freed w/o a gmap_unlink(). THP mappings are not
allowed for KVM guests on s390, so this should never happen.

However, it is possible that the warning is triggered in a valid case as
false-positive.

s390_enable_sie() takes the mmap_lock, marks all VMAs as VM_NOHUGEPAGE and
splits possibly existing THP guest mappings. mm->context.has_pgste is set
to 1 before that, to prevent races with the mm_has_pgste() check in
MADV_HUGEPAGE.

khugepaged drops the mmap_lock for file mappings and might run in parallel,
before a vma is marked VM_NOHUGEPAGE, but after mm->context.has_pgste was
set to 1. If it finds file mappings to collapse, it will eventually call
pte_free_defer(). This will trigger the warning, but it is a valid case
because gmap is not yet set up, and the THP mappings will be split again.

Therefore, remove the warning and the comment.

Fixes: 8211dad627 ("s390: add pte_free_defer() for pgtables sharing page")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Claudio Imbrenda <imbrenda@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:13 +02:00
Dave Hansen
296742ab73 x86/fpu: Delay instruction pointer fixup until after warning
commit 1cec9ac2d0 upstream.

Right now, if XRSTOR fails a console message like this is be printed:

	Bad FPU state detected at restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x9a/0x170, reinitializing FPU registers.

However, the text location (...+0x9a in this case) is the instruction
*AFTER* the XRSTOR. The highlighted instruction in the "Code:" dump
also points one instruction late.

The reason is that the "fixup" moves RIP up to pass the bad XRSTOR and
keep on running after returning from the #GP handler. But it does this
fixup before warning.

The resulting warning output is nonsensical because it looks like the
non-FPU-related instruction is #GP'ing.

Do not fix up RIP until after printing the warning. Do this by using
the more generic and standard ex_handler_default().

Fixes: d5c8028b47 ("x86/fpu: Reinitialize FPU registers if restoring FPU state fails")
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alison Schofield <alison.schofield@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250624210148.97126F9E%40davehans-spike.ostc.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:13 +02:00
Tom Lendacky
aed15fc08f x86/sev: Evict cache lines during SNP memory validation
Commit 7b306dfa32 upstream.

An SNP cache coherency vulnerability requires a cache line eviction
mitigation when validating memory after a page state change to private.
The specific mitigation is to touch the first and last byte of each 4K
page that is being validated. There is no need to perform the mitigation
when performing a page state change to shared and rescinding validation.

CPUID bit Fn8000001F_EBX[31] defines the COHERENCY_SFW_NO CPUID bit that,
when set, indicates that the software mitigation for this vulnerability is
not needed.

Implement the mitigation and invoke it when validating memory (making it
private) and the COHERENCY_SFW_NO bit is not set, indicating the SNP guest
is vulnerable.

Co-developed-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:12 +02:00
Sumanth Korikkar
9432bcabee s390/mm: Allocate page table with PAGE_SIZE granularity
[ Upstream commit daa8af80d2 ]

Make vmem_pte_alloc() consistent by always allocating page table of
PAGE_SIZE granularity, regardless of whether page_table_alloc() (with
slab) or memblock_alloc() is used. This ensures page table can be fully
freed when the corresponding page table entries are removed.

Fixes: d08d4e7cd6 ("s390/mm: use full 4KB page for 2KB PTE")
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sumanth Korikkar <sumanthk@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:07 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
788c5e28cf x86/irq: Plug vector setup race
[ Upstream commit ce0b5eedcb ]

Hogan reported a vector setup race, which overwrites the interrupt
descriptor in the per CPU vector array resulting in a disfunctional device.

CPU0				CPU1
				interrupt is raised in APIC IRR
				but not handled
  free_irq()
    per_cpu(vector_irq, CPU1)[vector] = VECTOR_SHUTDOWN;

  request_irq()			common_interrupt()
  				  d = this_cpu_read(vector_irq[vector]);

    per_cpu(vector_irq, CPU1)[vector] = desc;

    				  if (d == VECTOR_SHUTDOWN)
				    this_cpu_write(vector_irq[vector], VECTOR_UNUSED);

free_irq() cannot observe the pending vector in the CPU1 APIC as there is
no way to query the remote CPUs APIC IRR.

This requires that request_irq() uses the same vector/CPU as the one which
was freed, but this also can be triggered by a spurious interrupt.

Interestingly enough this problem managed to be hidden for more than a
decade.

Prevent this by reevaluating vector_irq under the vector lock, which is
held by the interrupt activation code when vector_irq is updated.

To avoid ifdeffery or IS_ENABLED() nonsense, move the
[un]lock_vector_lock() declarations out under the
CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY guard as it's only provided when
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=y.

The current CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY guard is selected by
CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC, but can also be selected by other parts of the
Kconfig system, which makes 32-bit UP builds with CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC=n
fail.

Can we just get rid of this !APIC nonsense once and forever?

Fixes: 9345005f4e ("x86/irq: Fix do_IRQ() interrupt warning for cpu hotplug retriggered irqs")
Reported-by: Hogan Wang <hogan.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Hogan Wang <hogan.wang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/draft-87ikjhrhhh.ffs@tglx
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:07 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
7175bf8a2a s390/ap: Unmask SLCF bit in card and queue ap functions sysfs
[ Upstream commit 123b7c7c2b ]

The SLCF bit ("stateless command filtering") introduced with
CEX8 cards was because of the function mask's default value
suppressed when user space read the ap function for an AP
card or queue. Unmask this bit so that user space applications
like lszcrypt can evaluate and list this feature.

Fixes: d4c53ae8e4 ("s390/ap: store TAPQ hwinfo in struct ap_card")
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:05 +02:00
Timothy Pearson
48c6935a34 PCI: pnv_php: Fix surprise plug detection and recovery
[ Upstream commit a2a2a6fc24 ]

The existing PowerNV hotplug code did not handle surprise plug events
correctly, leading to a complete failure of the hotplug system after device
removal and a required reboot to detect new devices.

This comes down to two issues:

 1) When a device is surprise removed, often the bridge upstream
    port will cause a PE freeze on the PHB.  If this freeze is not
    cleared, the MSI interrupts from the bridge hotplug notification
    logic will not be received by the kernel, stalling all plug events
    on all slots associated with the PE.

 2) When a device is removed from a slot, regardless of surprise or
    programmatic removal, the associated PHB/PE ls left frozen.
    If this freeze is not cleared via a fundamental reset, skiboot
    is unable to clear the freeze and cannot retrain / rescan the
    slot.  This also requires a reboot to clear the freeze and redetect
    the device in the slot.

Issue the appropriate unfreeze and rescan commands on hotplug events,
and don't oops on hotplug if pci_bus_to_OF_node() returns NULL.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
[bhelgaas: tidy comments]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/171044224.1359864.1752615546988.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:04 +02:00
Timothy Pearson
d2c60a8a38 powerpc/eeh: Make EEH driver device hotplug safe
[ Upstream commit 1010b4c012 ]

Multiple race conditions existed between the PCIe hotplug driver and the
EEH driver, leading to a variety of kernel oopses of the same general
nature:

<pcie device unplug>
<eeh driver trigger>
<hotplug removal trigger>
<pcie tree reconfiguration>
<eeh recovery next step>
<oops in EEH driver bus iteration loop>

A second class of oops is also seen when the underlying bus disappears
during device recovery.

Refactor the EEH module to be PCI rescan and remove safe.  Also clean
up a few minor formatting / readability issues.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1334208367.1359861.1752615503144.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:03 +02:00
Timothy Pearson
5ea0d23aa9 powerpc/eeh: Export eeh_unfreeze_pe()
[ Upstream commit e82b34eed0 ]

The PowerNV hotplug driver needs to be able to clear any frozen PE(s)
on the PHB after suprise removal of a downstream device.

Export the eeh_unfreeze_pe() symbol to allow implementation of this
functionality in the php_nv module.

Signed-off-by: Timothy Pearson <tpearson@raptorengineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1778535414.1359858.1752615454618.JavaMail.zimbra@raptorengineeringinc.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:03 +02:00
Ben Hutchings
112ed94f2a sh: Do not use hyphen in exported variable name
[ Upstream commit c32969d036 ]

arch/sh/Makefile defines and exports ld-bfd to be used by
arch/sh/boot/compressed/Makefile and arch/sh/boot/romimage/Makefile.
However some shells, including dash, will not pass through environment
variables whose name includes a hyphen.  Usually GNU make does not use
a shell to recurse, but if e.g. $(srctree) contains '~' it will use a
shell here.

Other instances of this problem were previously fixed by commits
2bfbe7881e "kbuild: Do not use hyphen in exported variable name"
and 82977af93a "sh: rename suffix-y to suffix_y".

Rename the variable to ld_bfd.

References: https://buildd.debian.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=linux&arch=sh4&ver=4.13%7Erc5-1%7Eexp1&stamp=1502943967&raw=0
Fixes: 7b022d07a0 ("sh: Tidy up the ldscript output format specifier.")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <benh@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:56 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
0e29430d70 crypto: arm/aes-neonbs - work around gcc-15 warning
[ Upstream commit d5fa96dc55 ]

I get a very rare -Wstringop-overread warning with gcc-15 for one function
in aesbs_ctr_encrypt():

arch/arm/crypto/aes-neonbs-glue.c: In function 'ctr_encrypt':
arch/arm/crypto/aes-neonbs-glue.c:212:1446: error: '__builtin_memcpy' offset [17, 2147483647] is out of the bounds [0, 16] of object 'buf' with type 'u8[16]' {aka 'unsigned char[16]'} [-Werror=array-bounds=]
  212 |                         src = dst = memcpy(buf + sizeof(buf) - bytes,
arch/arm/crypto/aes-neonbs-glue.c: In function 'ctr_encrypt':
arch/arm/crypto/aes-neonbs-glue.c:218:17: error: 'aesbs_ctr_encrypt' reading 1 byte from a region of size 0 [-Werror=stringop-overread]
  218 |                 aesbs_ctr_encrypt(dst, src, ctx->rk, ctx->rounds, bytes, walk.iv);
      |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/arm/crypto/aes-neonbs-glue.c:218:17: note: referencing argument 2 of type 'const u8[0]' {aka 'const unsigned char[]'}
arch/arm/crypto/aes-neonbs-glue.c:218:17: note: referencing argument 3 of type 'const u8[0]' {aka 'const unsigned char[]'}
arch/arm/crypto/aes-neonbs-glue.c:218:17: note: referencing argument 6 of type 'u8[0]' {aka 'unsigned char[]'}
arch/arm/crypto/aes-neonbs-glue.c:36:17: note: in a call to function 'aesbs_ctr_encrypt'
   36 | asmlinkage void aesbs_ctr_encrypt(u8 out[], u8 const in[], u8 const rk[],

This could happen in theory if walk.nbytes is larger than INT_MAX and gets
converted to a negative local variable.

Keep the type unsigned like the orignal nbytes to be sure there is no
integer overflow.

Fixes: c8bf850e99 ("crypto: arm/aes-neonbs-ctr - deal with non-multiples of AES block size")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:50 +02:00
Puranjay Mohan
0dbef493ca bpf, arm64: Fix fp initialization for exception boundary
[ Upstream commit b114fcee76 ]

In the ARM64 BPF JIT when prog->aux->exception_boundary is set for a BPF
program, find_used_callee_regs() is not called because for a program
acting as exception boundary, all callee saved registers are saved.
find_used_callee_regs() sets `ctx->fp_used = true;` when it sees FP
being used in any of the instructions.

For programs acting as exception boundary, ctx->fp_used remains false
even if frame pointer is used by the program and therefore, FP is not
set-up for such programs in the prologue. This can cause the kernel to
crash due to a pagefault.

Fix it by setting ctx->fp_used = true for exception boundary programs as
fp is always saved in such programs.

Fixes: 5d4fa9ec56 ("bpf, arm64: Avoid blindly saving/restoring all callee-saved registers")
Signed-off-by: Puranjay Mohan <puranjay@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Xu Kuohai <xukuohai@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20250722133410.54161-2-puranjay@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:48 +02:00
Tiwei Bie
67925d8b0d um: rtc: Avoid shadowing err in uml_rtc_start()
[ Upstream commit 4c916e3b22 ]

Remove the declaration of 'err' inside the 'if (timetravel)' block,
as it would otherwise be unavailable outside that block, potentially
leading to uml_rtc_start() returning an uninitialized value.

Fixes: dde8b58d51 ("um: add a pseudo RTC")
Signed-off-by: Tiwei Bie <tiwei.btw@antgroup.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250708090403.1067440-5-tiwei.bie@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:42 +02:00
Johan Korsnes
fe6345dbae arch: powerpc: defconfig: Drop obsolete CONFIG_NET_CLS_TCINDEX
[ Upstream commit 75cd37c5f2 ]

This option was removed from the Kconfig in commit
8c710f7525 ("net/sched: Retire tcindex classifier") but it was not
removed from the defconfigs.

Fixes: 8c710f7525 ("net/sched: Retire tcindex classifier")
Signed-off-by: Johan Korsnes <johan.korsnes@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250323191116.113482-1-johan.korsnes@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:42 +02:00
Finn Thain
ac984f6106 m68k: Don't unregister boot console needlessly
[ Upstream commit 83f672a7f6 ]

When MACH_IS_MVME147, the boot console calls mvme147_scc_write() to
generate console output. That will continue to work even after
debug_cons_nputs() becomes unavailable so there's no need to
unregister the boot console.

Take the opportunity to remove a repeated MACH_IS_* test. Use the
actual .write method (instead of a wrapper) and test that pointer
instead. This means adding an unused parameter to debug_cons_nputs() for
consistency with the struct console API.

early_printk.c is only built when CONFIG_EARLY_PRINTK=y. As of late,
head.S is only built when CONFIG_MMU_MOTOROLA=y. So let the former symbol
depend on the latter, to obviate some ifdef conditionals.

Cc: Daniel Palmer <daniel@0x0f.com>
Fixes: 077b33b9e2 ("m68k: mvme147: Reinstate early console")
Signed-off-by: Finn Thain <fthain@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/d1d4328e5aa9a87bd8352529ce62b767731c0530.1743467205.git.fthain@linux-m68k.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:41 +02:00
Haren Myneni
3f91bec308 powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Search DRC index from ibm,drc-indexes for IO add
[ Upstream commit 41a1452759 ]

IO hotplug add event is handled in the user space with drmgr tool.
After the device is enabled, the user space uses /sys/kernel/dlpar
interface with “dt add index <drc_index>” to update the device tree.
The kernel interface (dlpar_hp_dt_add()) finds the parent node for
the specified ‘drc_index’ from ibm,drc-info property. The recent FW
provides this property from 2017 onwards. But KVM guest code in
some releases is still using the older SLOF firmware which has
ibm,drc-indexes property instead of ibm,drc-info.

If the ibm,drc-info is not available, this patch adds changes to
search ‘drc_index’ from the indexes array in ibm,drc-indexes
property to support old FW.

Fixes: 02b98ff44a ("powerpc/pseries/dlpar: Add device tree nodes for DLPAR IO add")
Reported-by: Kowshik Jois <kowsjois@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Haren Myneni <haren@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Amit Machhiwal <amachhiw@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250531235002.239213-1-haren@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:40 +02:00
Adam Ford
a7d23e71a6 arm64: dts: imx8mn-beacon: Fix HS400 USDHC clock speed
[ Upstream commit e16ad6c799 ]

The reference manual for the i.MX8MN states the clock rate in
MMC mode is 1/2 of the input clock, therefore to properly run
at HS400 rates, the input clock must be 400MHz to operate at
200MHz.  Currently the clock is set to 200MHz which is half the
rate it should be, so the throughput is half of what it should be
for HS400 operation.

Fixes: 36ca3c8ccb ("arm64: dts: imx: Add Beacon i.MX8M Nano development kit")
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:37 +02:00
Adam Ford
6e6c9e2d29 arm64: dts: imx8mm-beacon: Fix HS400 USDHC clock speed
[ Upstream commit f83f69097a ]

The reference manual for the i.MX8MM states the clock rate in
MMC mode is 1/2 of the input clock, therefore to properly run
at HS400 rates, the input clock must be 400MHz to operate at
200MHz.  Currently the clock is set to 200MHz which is half the
rate it should be, so the throughput is half of what it should be
for HS400 operation.

Fixes: 593816fa2f ("arm64: dts: imx: Add Beacon i.MX8m-Mini development kit")
Signed-off-by: Adam Ford <aford173@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:37 +02:00
Annette Kobou
6d5a85e3bb ARM: dts: imx6ul-kontron-bl-common: Fix RTS polarity for RS485 interface
[ Upstream commit 47ef525612 ]

The polarity of the DE signal of the transceiver is active-high for
sending. Therefore rs485-rts-active-low is wrong and needs to be
removed to make RS485 transmissions work.

Signed-off-by: Annette Kobou <annette.kobou@kontron.de>
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Fixes: 1ea4b76cdf ("ARM: dts: imx6ul-kontron-n6310: Add Kontron i.MX6UL N6310 SoM and boards")
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:36 +02:00
Patrick Delaunay
bed9fa5106 arm64: dts: st: fix timer used for ticks
[ Upstream commit 9ec406ac4b ]

Remove always-on on generic ARM timer as the clock source provided by
STGEN is deactivated in low power mode, STOP1 by example.

Fixes: 5d30d03aaf ("arm64: dts: st: introduce stm32mp25 SoCs family")
Signed-off-by: Patrick Delaunay <patrick.delaunay@foss.st.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250515151238.1.I85271ddb811a7cf73532fec90de7281cb24ce260@changeid
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Torgue <alexandre.torgue@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:36 +02:00
Albin Törnqvist
bf8d808f77 arm: dts: ti: omap: Fixup pinheader typo
[ Upstream commit a3a4be32b6 ]

This commit fixes a typo introduced in commit
ee368a10d0 ("ARM: dts: am335x-boneblack.dts: unique gpio-line-names").
gpio0_7 is located on the P9 header on the BBB.
This was verified with a BeagleBone Black by toggling the pin and
checking with a multimeter that it corresponds to pin 42 on the P9
header.

Signed-off-by: Albin Törnqvist <albin.tornqvist@codiax.se>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250624114839.1465115-2-albin.tornqvist@codiax.se
Fixes: ee368a10d0 ("ARM: dts: am335x-boneblack.dts: unique gpio-line-names")
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:36 +02:00
Michael Walle
1de0e54aaf arm64: dts: ti: k3-am62p-j722s: fix pinctrl-single size
[ Upstream commit fdc8ad019a ]

Pinmux registers ends at 0x000f42ac (including). Thus, the size argument
of the pinctrl-single node has to be 0x2b0. Fix it.

This will fix the following error:
pinctrl-single f4000.pinctrl: mux offset out of range: 0x2ac (0x2ac)

Fixes: 29075cc09f ("arm64: dts: ti: Introduce AM62P5 family of SoCs")
Signed-off-by: Michael Walle <mwalle@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250618065239.1904953-1-mwalle@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:34 +02:00
Wadim Egorov
ac0f8fca09 arm64: dts: ti: k3-am642-phyboard-electra: Fix PRU-ICSSG Ethernet ports
[ Upstream commit 945e48a39c ]

For the ICSSG PHYs to operate correctly, a 25 MHz reference clock must
be supplied on CLKOUT0. Previously, our bootloader configured this
clock, which is why the PRU Ethernet ports appeared to work, but the
change never made it into the device tree.

Add clock properties to make EXT_REFCLK1.CLKOUT0 output a 25MHz clock.

Signed-off-by: Wadim Egorov <w.egorov@phytec.de>
Fixes: 87adfd1ab0 ("arm64: dts: ti: am642-phyboard-electra: Add PRU-ICSSG nodes")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250521053339.1751844-1-w.egorov@phytec.de
Signed-off-by: Vignesh Raghavendra <vigneshr@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:34 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
d9632823a4 ARM: dts: vfxxx: Correctly use two tuples for timer address
[ Upstream commit f3440dcf8b ]

Address and size-cells are 1 and the ftm timer node takes two address
spaces in "reg" property, so this should be in two <> tuples.  Change
has no functional impact, but original code is confusing/less readable.

Fixes: 07513e1330 ("ARM: dts: vf610: Add Freescale FlexTimer Module timer node.")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:34 +02:00
André Apitzsch
e7e3702640 arm64: dts: qcom: msm8976: Make blsp_dma controlled-remotely
[ Upstream commit 76270a18db ]

The blsp_dma controller is shared between the different subsystems,
which is why it is already initialized by the firmware. We should not
reinitialize it from Linux to avoid potential other users of the DMA
engine to misbehave.

In mainline this can be described using the "qcom,controlled-remotely"
property. In the downstream/vendor kernel from Qualcomm there is an
opposite "qcom,managed-locally" property. This property is *not* set
for the qcom,sps-dma@7884000 and qcom,sps-dma@7ac4000 [1] so adding
"qcom,controlled-remotely" upstream matches the behavior of the
downstream/vendor kernel.

Adding this fixes booting Longcheer L9360.

[1]: https://git.codelinaro.org/clo/la/kernel/msm-3.10/-/blob/LA.BR.1.3.7.c26/arch/arm/boot/dts/qcom/msm8976.dtsi#L1149-1163

Fixes: 0484d3ce09 ("arm64: dts: qcom: Add DTS for MSM8976 and MSM8956 SoCs")
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: André Apitzsch <git@apitzsch.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250615-bqx5plus-v2-1-72b45c84237d@apitzsch.eu
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:34 +02:00
Lijuan Gao
cac895bcbc arm64: dts: qcom: sa8775p: Correct the interrupt for remoteproc
[ Upstream commit 7bd7209e9c ]

Fix the incorrect IRQ numbers for ready and handover on sa8775p.
The correct values are as follows:

Fatal interrupt - 0
Ready interrupt - 1
Handover interrupt - 2
Stop acknowledge interrupt - 3

Fixes: df54dcb34f ("arm64: dts: qcom: sa8775p: add ADSP, CDSP and GPDSP nodes")
Signed-off-by: Lijuan Gao <lijuan.gao@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250612-correct_interrupt_for_remoteproc-v1-2-490ee6d92a1b@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:34 +02:00
Will Deacon
0f35f4df05 arm64: dts: exynos: gs101: Add 'local-timer-stop' to cpuidle nodes
[ Upstream commit b649082312 ]

In preparation for switching to the architected timer as the primary
clockevents device, mark the cpuidle nodes with the 'local-timer-stop'
property to indicate that an alternative clockevents device must be
used for waking up from the "c2" idle state.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <willdeacon@google.com>
[Original commit from https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/gs/+/a896fd98638047989513d05556faebd28a62b27c]
Signed-off-by: Will McVicker <willmcvicker@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Youngmin Nam <youngmin.nam@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Youngmin Nam <youngmin.nam@samsung.com>
Fixes: ea89fdf24f ("arm64: dts: exynos: google: Add initial Google gs101 SoC support")
Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611-gs101-cpuidle-v2-1-4fa811ec404d@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:33 +02:00
Konrad Dybcio
72ee9c7b7c arm64: dts: qcom: sc7180: Expand IMEM region
[ Upstream commit 965e28cad4 ]

We need more than what is currently described, expand the region to its
actual boundaries.

Fixes: ede638c42c ("arm64: dts: qcom: sc7180: Add IMEM and pil info regions")
Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523-topic-ipa_mem_dts-v1-3-f7aa94fac1ab@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:33 +02:00
Konrad Dybcio
db9d963622 arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845: Expand IMEM region
[ Upstream commit 81a4a7de3d ]

We need more than what is currently described, expand the region to its
actual boundaries.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Fixes: 948f6161c6 ("arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845: Add IMEM and PIL info region")
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250523-topic-ipa_mem_dts-v1-2-f7aa94fac1ab@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:33 +02:00
Alexander Stein
c814023c82 arm64: dts: freescale: imx93-tqma9352: Limit BUCK2 to 600mV
[ Upstream commit 696a4c325f ]

TQMa9352 is only using LPDDR4X, so the BUCK2 regulator should be fixed
at 600MV.

Fixes: d2858e6bd3 ("arm64: dts: freescale: imx93-tqma9352: Add PMIC node")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Stein <alexander.stein@ew.tq-group.com>
Acked-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:33 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
c60f5156e6 KVM: x86: Free vCPUs before freeing VM state
commit 17bcd71442 upstream.

Free vCPUs before freeing any VM state, as both SVM and VMX may access
VM state when "freeing" a vCPU that is currently "in" L2, i.e. that needs
to be kicked out of nested guest mode.

Commit 6fcee03df6 ("KVM: x86: avoid loading a vCPU after .vm_destroy was
called") partially fixed the issue, but for unknown reasons only moved the
MMU unloading before VM destruction.  Complete the change, and free all
vCPU state prior to destroying VM state, as nVMX accesses even more state
than nSVM.

In addition to the AVIC, KVM can hit a use-after-free on MSR filters:

  kvm_msr_allowed+0x4c/0xd0
  __kvm_set_msr+0x12d/0x1e0
  kvm_set_msr+0x19/0x40
  load_vmcs12_host_state+0x2d8/0x6e0 [kvm_intel]
  nested_vmx_vmexit+0x715/0xbd0 [kvm_intel]
  nested_vmx_free_vcpu+0x33/0x50 [kvm_intel]
  vmx_free_vcpu+0x54/0xc0 [kvm_intel]
  kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x28/0xf0
  kvm_vcpu_destroy+0x12/0x50
  kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0x12c/0x1c0
  kvm_put_kvm+0x263/0x3c0
  kvm_vm_release+0x21/0x30

and an upcoming fix to process injectable interrupts on nested VM-Exit
will access the PIC:

  BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000090
  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  CPU: 23 UID: 1000 PID: 2658 Comm: kvm-nx-lpage-re
  RIP: 0010:kvm_cpu_has_extint+0x2f/0x60 [kvm]
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr+0xe/0x60 [kvm]
   nested_vmx_vmexit+0x2d7/0xdf0 [kvm_intel]
   nested_vmx_free_vcpu+0x40/0x50 [kvm_intel]
   vmx_vcpu_free+0x2d/0x80 [kvm_intel]
   kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy+0x2d/0x130 [kvm]
   kvm_destroy_vcpus+0x8a/0x100 [kvm]
   kvm_arch_destroy_vm+0xa7/0x1d0 [kvm]
   kvm_destroy_vm+0x172/0x300 [kvm]
   kvm_vcpu_release+0x31/0x50 [kvm]

Inarguably, both nSVM and nVMX need to be fixed, but punt on those
cleanups for the moment.  Conceptually, vCPUs should be freed before VM
state.  Assets like the I/O APIC and PIC _must_ be allocated before vCPUs
are created, so it stands to reason that they must be freed _after_ vCPUs
are destroyed.

Reported-by: Aaron Lewis <aaronlewis@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240703175618.2304869-2-aaronlewis@google.com
Cc: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Cc: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com>
Cc: Rick P Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Cc: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20250224235542.2562848-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Cheng <chengkev@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:47 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
beddf74e40 ARM: 9448/1: Use an absolute path to unified.h in KBUILD_AFLAGS
[ Upstream commit 87c4e1459e ]

After commit d5c8d6e0fa ("kbuild: Update assembler calls to use proper
flags and language target"), which updated as-instr to use the
'assembler-with-cpp' language option, the Kbuild version of as-instr
always fails internally for arch/arm with

  <command-line>: fatal error: asm/unified.h: No such file or directory
  compilation terminated.

because '-include' flags are now taken into account by the compiler
driver and as-instr does not have '$(LINUXINCLUDE)', so unified.h is not
found.

This went unnoticed at the time of the Kbuild change because the last
use of as-instr in Kbuild that arch/arm could reach was removed in 5.7
by commit 541ad0150c ("arm: Remove 32bit KVM host support") but a
stable backport of the Kbuild change to before that point exposed this
potential issue if one were to be reintroduced.

Follow the general pattern of '-include' paths throughout the tree and
make unified.h absolute using '$(srctree)' to ensure KBUILD_AFLAGS can
be used independently.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CACo-S-1qbCX4WAVFA63dWfHtrRHZBTyyr2js8Lx=Az03XHTTHg@mail.gmail.com/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d5c8d6e0fa ("kbuild: Update assembler calls to use proper flags and language target")
Reported-by: KernelCI bot <bot@kernelci.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
[ No KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS in 6.12 ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:47 +01:00
Stephan Gerhold
98937588ff arm64: dts: qcom: x1-crd: Fix vreg_l2j_1p2 voltage
[ Upstream commit 5ce920e6a8 ]

In the ACPI DSDT table, PPP_RESOURCE_ID_LDO2_J is configured with 1256000
uV instead of the 1200000 uV we have currently in the device tree. Use the
same for consistency and correctness.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bd50b1f5b6 ("arm64: dts: qcom: x1e80100: Add Compute Reference Device")
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Abel Vesa <abel.vesa@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250423-x1e-vreg-l2j-voltage-v1-1-24b6a2043025@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
[ Change x1e80100-crd.dts instead ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:46 +01:00
Roman Kisel
3d12349ade x86/hyperv: Fix APIC ID and VP index confusion in hv_snp_boot_ap()
[ Upstream commit 86c48271e0 ]

To start an application processor in SNP-isolated guest, a hypercall
is used that takes a virtual processor index. The hv_snp_boot_ap()
function uses that START_VP hypercall but passes as VP index to it
what it receives as a wakeup_secondary_cpu_64 callback: the APIC ID.

As those two aren't generally interchangeable, that may lead to hung
APs if the VP index and the APIC ID don't match up.

Update the parameter names to avoid confusion as to what the parameter
is. Use the APIC ID to the VP index conversion to provide the correct
input to the hypercall.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 44676bb9d5 ("x86/hyperv: Add smp support for SEV-SNP guest")
Signed-off-by: Roman Kisel <romank@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507182227.7421-2-romank@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <20250507182227.7421-2-romank@linux.microsoft.com>
[ changed HVCALL_GET_VP_INDEX_FROM_APIC_ID to HVCALL_GET_VP_ID_FROM_APIC_ID ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:46 +01:00
Manuel Andreas
f1b3ad11ec KVM: x86/hyper-v: Skip non-canonical addresses during PV TLB flush
[ Upstream commit fa787ac07b ]

In KVM guests with Hyper-V hypercalls enabled, the hypercalls
HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST and HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST_EX
allow a guest to request invalidation of portions of a virtual TLB.
For this, the hypercall parameter includes a list of GVAs that are supposed
to be invalidated.

However, when non-canonical GVAs are passed, there is currently no
filtering in place and they are eventually passed to checked invocations of
INVVPID on Intel / INVLPGA on AMD.  While AMD's INVLPGA silently ignores
non-canonical addresses (effectively a no-op), Intel's INVVPID explicitly
signals VM-Fail and ultimately triggers the WARN_ONCE in invvpid_error():

  invvpid failed: ext=0x0 vpid=1 gva=0xaaaaaaaaaaaaa000
  WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 326 at arch/x86/kvm/vmx/vmx.c:482
  invvpid_error+0x91/0xa0 [kvm_intel]
  Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm 9pnet_virtio irqbypass fuse
  CPU: 6 UID: 0 PID: 326 Comm: kvm-vm Not tainted 6.15.0 #14 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  RIP: 0010:invvpid_error+0x91/0xa0 [kvm_intel]
  Call Trace:
    vmx_flush_tlb_gva+0x320/0x490 [kvm_intel]
    kvm_hv_vcpu_flush_tlb+0x24f/0x4f0 [kvm]
    kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x3013/0x5810 [kvm]

Hyper-V documents that invalid GVAs (those that are beyond a partition's
GVA space) are to be ignored.  While not completely clear whether this
ruling also applies to non-canonical GVAs, it is likely fine to make that
assumption, and manual testing on Azure confirms "real" Hyper-V interprets
the specification in the same way.

Skip non-canonical GVAs when processing the list of address to avoid
tripping the INVVPID failure.  Alternatively, KVM could filter out "bad"
GVAs before inserting into the FIFO, but practically speaking the only
downside of pushing validation to the final processing is that doing so
is suboptimal for the guest, and no well-behaved guest will request TLB
flushes for non-canonical addresses.

Fixes: 260970862c ("KVM: x86: hyper-v: Handle HVCALL_FLUSH_VIRTUAL_ADDRESS_LIST{,EX} calls gently")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Manuel Andreas <manuel.andreas@tum.de>
Suggested-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c090efb3-ef82-499f-a5e0-360fc8420fb7@tum.de
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:46 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
d483bf624f KVM: x86: model canonical checks more precisely
[ Upstream commit 9245fd6b85 ]

As a result of a recent investigation, it was determined that x86 CPUs
which support 5-level paging, don't always respect CR4.LA57 when doing
canonical checks.

In particular:

1. MSRs which contain a linear address, allow full 57-bitcanonical address
regardless of CR4.LA57 state. For example: MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE.

2. All hidden segment bases and GDT/IDT bases also behave like MSRs.
This means that full 57-bit canonical address can be loaded to them
regardless of CR4.LA57, both using MSRS (e.g GS_BASE) and instructions
(e.g LGDT).

3. TLB invalidation instructions also allow the user to use full 57-bit
address regardless of the CR4.LA57.

Finally, it must be noted that the CPU doesn't prevent the user from
disabling 5-level paging, even when the full 57-bit canonical address is
present in one of the registers mentioned above (e.g GDT base).

In fact, this can happen without any userspace help, when the CPU enters
SMM mode - some MSRs, for example MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE are left to contain
a non-canonical address in regard to the new mode.

Since most of the affected MSRs and all segment bases can be read and
written freely by the guest without any KVM intervention, this patch makes
the emulator closely follow hardware behavior, which means that the
emulator doesn't take in the account the guest CPUID support for 5-level
paging, and only takes in the account the host CPU support.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906221824.491834-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Stable-dep-of: fa787ac07b ("KVM: x86/hyper-v: Skip non-canonical addresses during PV TLB flush")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:46 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
c0c82c2adc KVM: x86: Add X86EMUL_F_MSR and X86EMUL_F_DT_LOAD to aid canonical checks
[ Upstream commit c534b37b75 ]

Add emulation flags for MSR accesses and Descriptor Tables loads, and pass
the new flags as appropriate to emul_is_noncanonical_address().  The flags
will be used to perform the correct canonical check, as the type of access
affects whether or not CR4.LA57 is consulted when determining the canonical
bit.

No functional change is intended.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906221824.491834-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com
[sean: split to separate patch, massage changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Stable-dep-of: fa787ac07b ("KVM: x86/hyper-v: Skip non-canonical addresses during PV TLB flush")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:46 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
62dd9132a4 KVM: x86: Route non-canonical checks in emulator through emulate_ops
[ Upstream commit 16ccadefa2 ]

Add emulate_ops.is_canonical_addr() to perform (non-)canonical checks in
the emulator, which will allow extending is_noncanonical_address() to
support different flavors of canonical checks, e.g. for descriptor table
bases vs. MSRs, without needing duplicate logic in the emulator.

No functional change is intended.

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906221824.491834-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com
[sean: separate from additional of flags, massage changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Stable-dep-of: fa787ac07b ("KVM: x86/hyper-v: Skip non-canonical addresses during PV TLB flush")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:46 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
94620f95f6 KVM: x86: drop x86.h include from cpuid.h
[ Upstream commit e52ad1ddd0 ]

Drop x86.h include from cpuid.h to allow the x86.h to include the cpuid.h
instead.

Also fix various places where x86.h was implicitly included via cpuid.h

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240906221824.491834-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com
[sean: fixup a missed include in mtrr.c]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Stable-dep-of: fa787ac07b ("KVM: x86/hyper-v: Skip non-canonical addresses during PV TLB flush")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:46 +01:00
Johan Hovold
1e5a88732a arm64: dts: qcom: x1e78100-t14s: mark l12b and l15b always-on
[ Upstream commit 673fa129e5 ]

The l12b and l15b supplies are used by components that are not (fully)
described (and some never will be) and must never be disabled.

Mark the regulators as always-on to prevent them from being disabled,
for example, when consumers probe defer or suspend.

Fixes: 7d1cbe2f49 ("arm64: dts: qcom: Add X1E78100 ThinkPad T14s Gen 6")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 6.12
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250314145440.11371-3-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
[ applied changes to .dts file instead of .dtsi ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:45 +01:00
Eric Biggers
a1bc9a394a crypto: powerpc/poly1305 - add depends on BROKEN for now
[ Upstream commit bc8169003b ]

As discussed in the thread containing
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/20250510053308.GB505731@sol/, the
Power10-optimized Poly1305 code is currently not safe to call in softirq
context.  Disable it for now.  It can be re-enabled once it is fixed.

Fixes: ba8f8624fd ("crypto: poly1305-p10 - Glue code for optmized Poly1305 implementation for ppc64le")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
[ applied to arch/powerpc/crypto/Kconfig ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:45 +01:00
Michael Zhivich
3ad50c7c66 x86/bugs: Fix use of possibly uninit value in amd_check_tsa_microcode()
For kernels compiled with CONFIG_INIT_STACK_NONE=y, the value of __reserved
field in zen_patch_rev union on the stack may be garbage.  If so, it will
prevent correct microcode check when consulting p.ucode_rev, resulting in
incorrect mitigation selection.

This is a stable-only fix.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhivich <mzhivich@akamai.com>
Fixes: 7a0395f660 ("x86/bugs: Add a Transient Scheduler Attacks mitigation")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:44 +01:00
Ada Couprie Diaz
708fd522b8 arm64/entry: Mask DAIF in cpu_switch_to(), call_on_irq_stack()
commit d42e6c20de upstream.

`cpu_switch_to()` and `call_on_irq_stack()` manipulate SP to change
to different stacks along with the Shadow Call Stack if it is enabled.
Those two stack changes cannot be done atomically and both functions
can be interrupted by SErrors or Debug Exceptions which, though unlikely,
is very much broken : if interrupted, we can end up with mismatched stacks
and Shadow Call Stack leading to clobbered stacks.

In `cpu_switch_to()`, it can happen when SP_EL0 points to the new task,
but x18 stills points to the old task's SCS. When the interrupt handler
tries to save the task's SCS pointer, it will save the old task
SCS pointer (x18) into the new task struct (pointed to by SP_EL0),
clobbering it.

In `call_on_irq_stack()`, it can happen when switching from the task stack
to the IRQ stack and when switching back. In both cases, we can be
interrupted when the SCS pointer points to the IRQ SCS, but SP points to
the task stack. The nested interrupt handler pushes its return addresses
on the IRQ SCS. It then detects that SP points to the task stack,
calls `call_on_irq_stack()` and clobbers the task SCS pointer with
the IRQ SCS pointer, which it will also use !

This leads to tasks returning to addresses on the wrong SCS,
or even on the IRQ SCS, triggering kernel panics via CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
or FPAC if enabled.

This is possible on a default config, but unlikely.
However, when enabling CONFIG_ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI, DAIF is unmasked and
instead the GIC is responsible for filtering what interrupts the CPU
should receive based on priority.
Given the goal of emulating NMIs, pseudo-NMIs can be received by the CPU
even in `cpu_switch_to()` and `call_on_irq_stack()`, possibly *very*
frequently depending on the system configuration and workload, leading
to unpredictable kernel panics.

Completely mask DAIF in `cpu_switch_to()` and restore it when returning.
Do the same in `call_on_irq_stack()`, but restore and mask around
the branch.
Mask DAIF even if CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK is not enabled for consistency
of behaviour between all configurations.

Introduce and use an assembly macro for saving and masking DAIF,
as the existing one saves but only masks IF.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ada Couprie Diaz <ada.coupriediaz@arm.com>
Reported-by: Cristian Prundeanu <cpru@amazon.com>
Fixes: 59b37fe52f ("arm64: Stash shadow stack pointer in the task struct on interrupt")
Tested-by: Cristian Prundeanu <cpru@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250718142814.133329-1-ada.coupriediaz@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:43 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
6ed79cf118 ARM: 9450/1: Fix allowing linker DCE with binutils < 2.36
commit 53e7e1fb81 upstream.

Commit e7607f7d6d ("ARM: 9443/1: Require linker to support KEEP within
OVERLAY for DCE") accidentally broke the binutils version restriction
that was added in commit 0d437918fb ("ARM: 9414/1: Fix build issue
with LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION"), reintroducing the segmentation
fault addressed by that workaround.

Restore the binutils version dependency by using
CONFIG_LD_CAN_USE_KEEP_IN_OVERLAY as an additional condition to ensure
that CONFIG_HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION is only enabled with
binutils >= 2.36 and ld.lld >= 21.0.0.

Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/6739da7d-e555-407a-b5cb-e5681da71056@landley.net/
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/CAFERDQ0zPoya5ZQfpbeuKVZEo_fKsonLf6tJbp32QnSGAtbi+Q@mail.gmail.com/

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e7607f7d6d ("ARM: 9443/1: Require linker to support KEEP within OVERLAY for DCE")
Reported-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Tested-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Reported-by: Martin Wetterwald <martin@wetterwald.eu>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King (Oracle) <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:42 +01:00
Nuno Das Neves
9128b2dbe5 x86/hyperv: Fix usage of cpu_online_mask to get valid cpu
[ Upstream commit bb169f80ed ]

Accessing cpu_online_mask here is problematic because the cpus read lock
is not held in this context.

However, cpu_online_mask isn't needed here since the effective affinity
mask is guaranteed to be valid in this callback. So, just use
cpumask_first() to get the cpu instead of ANDing it with cpus_online_mask
unnecessarily.

Fixes: e39397d1fd ("x86/hyperv: implement an MSI domain for root partition")
Reported-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hyperv/SN6PR02MB4157639630F8AD2D8FD8F52FD475A@SN6PR02MB4157.namprd02.prod.outlook.com/
Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nuno Das Neves <nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1751582677-30930-4-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu@kernel.org>
Message-ID: <1751582677-30930-4-git-send-email-nunodasneves@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:40 +01:00
Xin Li (Intel)
2bf554c820 x86/traps: Initialize DR7 by writing its architectural reset value
commit fa7d0f83c5 upstream.

Initialize DR7 by writing its architectural reset value to always set
bit 10, which is reserved to '1', when "clearing" DR7 so as not to
trigger unanticipated behavior if said bit is ever unreserved, e.g. as
a feature enabling flag with inverted polarity.

Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com>
Reviewed-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Tested-by: Sohil Mehta <sohil.mehta@intel.com>
Cc:stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250620231504.2676902-3-xin%40zytor.com
[ context adjusted: no KVM_DEBUGREG_AUTO_SWITCH flag test" ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:39 +01:00
Manuel Andreas
fd627ac8a5 KVM: x86/xen: Fix cleanup logic in emulation of Xen schedop poll hypercalls
commit 5a53249d14 upstream.

kvm_xen_schedop_poll does a kmalloc_array() when a VM polls the host
for more than one event channel potr (nr_ports > 1).

After the kmalloc_array(), the error paths need to go through the
"out" label, but the call to kvm_read_guest_virt() does not.

Fixes: 92c58965e9 ("KVM: x86/xen: Use kvm_read_guest_virt() instead of open-coding it badly")
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Manuel Andreas <manuel.andreas@tum.de>
[Adjusted commit message. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-24 08:56:38 +02:00
Andreas Schwab
95a13b0a6b riscv: traps_misaligned: properly sign extend value in misaligned load handler
[ Upstream commit b3510183ab ]

Add missing cast to signed long.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Fixes: 956d705dd2 ("riscv: Unaligned load/store handling for M_MODE")
Tested-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/mvmikk0goil.fsf@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24 08:56:32 +02:00
Nam Cao
32b14e7574 riscv: Enable interrupt during exception handling
[ Upstream commit 969f028bf2 ]

force_sig_fault() takes a spinlock, which is a sleeping lock with
CONFIG_PREEMPT_RT=y. However, exception handling calls force_sig_fault()
with interrupt disabled, causing a sleeping in atomic context warning.

This can be reproduced using userspace programs such as:
    int main() { asm ("ebreak"); }
or
    int main() { asm ("unimp"); }

There is no reason that interrupt must be disabled while handling
exceptions from userspace.

Enable interrupt while handling user exceptions. This also has the added
benefit of avoiding unnecessary delays in interrupt handling.

Fixes: f0bddf5058 ("riscv: entry: Convert to generic entry")
Suggested-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625085630.3649485-1-namcao@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-24 08:56:32 +02:00