commit 675f940576 upstream.
Commit 2df7168717 ("dm: Always split write BIOs to zoned device
limits") updates the device-mapper driver to perform splits for the
write BIOs. However, it did not address the cases where DM targets do
not emulate zone append, such as in the cases of dm-linear or dm-flakey.
For these targets, when the write BIOs span across zone boundaries, they
trigger WARN_ON_ONCE(bio_straddles_zones(bio)) in
blk_zone_wplug_handle_write(). This results in I/O errors. The errors
are reproduced by running blktests test case zbd/004 using zoned
dm-linear or dm-flakey devices.
To avoid the I/O errors, handle the write BIOs regardless whether DM
targets emulate zone append or not, so that all write BIOs are split at
zone boundaries. For that purpose, drop the check for zone append
emulation in dm_zone_bio_needs_split(). Its argument 'md' is no longer
used then drop it also.
Fixes: 2df7168717 ("dm: Always split write BIOs to zoned device limits")
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717103539.37279-1-shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2df7168717 upstream.
Any zoned DM target that requires zone append emulation will use the
block layer zone write plugging. In such case, DM target drivers must
not split BIOs using dm_accept_partial_bio() as doing so can potentially
lead to deadlocks with queue freeze operations. Regular write operations
used to emulate zone append operations also cannot be split by the
target driver as that would result in an invalid writen sector value
return using the BIO sector.
In order for zoned DM target drivers to avoid such incorrect BIO
splitting, we must ensure that large BIOs are split before being passed
to the map() function of the target, thus guaranteeing that the
limits for the mapped device are not exceeded.
dm-crypt and dm-flakey are the only target drivers supporting zoned
devices and using dm_accept_partial_bio().
In the case of dm-crypt, this function is used to split BIOs to the
internal max_write_size limit (which will be suppressed in a different
patch). However, since crypt_alloc_buffer() uses a bioset allowing only
up to BIO_MAX_VECS (256) vectors in a BIO. The dm-crypt device
max_segments limit, which is not set and so default to BLK_MAX_SEGMENTS
(128), must thus be respected and write BIOs split accordingly.
In the case of dm-flakey, since zone append emulation is not required,
the block layer zone write plugging is not used and no splitting of BIOs
required.
Modify the function dm_zone_bio_needs_split() to use the block layer
helper function bio_needs_zone_write_plugging() to force a call to
bio_split_to_limits() in dm_split_and_process_bio(). This allows DM
target drivers to avoid using dm_accept_partial_bio() for write
operations on zoned DM devices.
Fixes: f211268ed1 ("dm: Use the block layer zone append emulation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625093327.548866-4-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f70291411b upstream.
In preparation for fixing device mapper zone write handling, introduce
the inline helper function bio_needs_zone_write_plugging() to test if a
BIO requires handling through zone write plugging using the function
blk_zone_plug_bio(). This function returns true for any write
(op_is_write(bio) == true) operation directed at a zoned block device
using zone write plugging, that is, a block device with a disk that has
a zone write plug hash table.
This helper allows simplifying the check on entry to blk_zone_plug_bio()
and used in to protect calls to it for blk-mq devices and DM devices.
Fixes: f211268ed1 ("dm: Use the block layer zone append emulation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250625093327.548866-3-dlemoal@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8ca719b819 ]
Due to the semantics of iterate_devices(), the current code allows a
request-based dm table as long as it includes one request-stackable
device. It is supposed to only allow tables where there are no
non-request-stackable devices.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 487767bff5 ]
Fix Smatch-detected error:
drivers/md/dm-zoned-target.c:1073 dmz_iterate_devices()
error: uninitialized symbol 'r'.
Smatch detects a possible use of the uninitialized variable 'r' in
dmz_iterate_devices() because if dmz->nr_ddevs is zero, the loop is
skipped and 'r' is returned without being set, leading to undefined
behavior.
Initialize 'r' to 0 before the loop. This ensures that if there are no
devices to iterate over, the function still returns a defined value.
Signed-off-by: Purva Yeshi <purvayeshi550@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7ef50c4c6a ]
Same as done for raid0, set chunk_sectors limit to appropriately set the
atomic write size limit.
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711105258.3135198-5-john.g.garry@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5fb9d4341b ]
Same as done for raid0, set chunk_sectors limit to appropriately set the
atomic write size limit.
Setting chunk_sectors limit in this way overrides the stacked limit
already calculated based on the bottom device limits. This is ok, as
when any bios are sent to the bottom devices, the block layer will still
respect the bottom device chunk_sectors.
Reviewed-by: Nilay Shroff <nilay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250711105258.3135198-6-john.g.garry@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 48fd7ebe00 upstream.
This reverts commit 866898efbb.
The generic bottom-up min_heap implementation causes performance
regression in invalidate_buckets_lru(), a hot path in bcache. Before the
cache is fully populated, new_bucket_prio() often returns zero, leading to
many equal comparisons. In such cases, bottom-up sift_down performs up to
2 * log2(n) comparisons, while the original top-down approach completes
with just O() comparisons, resulting in a measurable performance gap.
The performance degradation is further worsened by the non-inlined
min_heap API functions introduced in commit 92a8b224b8 ("lib/min_heap:
introduce non-inline versions of min heap API functions"), adding function
call overhead to this critical path.
As reported by Robert, bcache now suffers from latency spikes, with P100
(max) latency increasing from 600 ms to 2.4 seconds every 5 minutes.
These regressions degrade bcache's effectiveness as a low-latency cache
layer and lead to frequent timeouts and application stalls in production
environments.
This revert aims to restore bcache's original low-latency behavior.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAJhEC05+0S69z+3+FB2Cd0hD+pCRyWTKLEOsc8BOmH73p1m+KQ@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250614202353.1632957-3-visitorckw@gmail.com
Fixes: 866898efbb ("bcache: remove heap-related macros and switch to generic min_heap")
Fixes: 92a8b224b8 ("lib/min_heap: introduce non-inline versions of min heap API functions")
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Robert Pang <robertpang@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bcache/CAJhEC06F_AtrPgw2-7CvCqZgeStgCtitbD-ryuPpXQA-JG5XXw@mail.gmail.com
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Cc: Ching-Chun (Jim) Huang <jserv@ccns.ncku.edu.tw>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kuan-Wei Chiu <visitorckw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 948b1fe120 ]
Commit a1fd37f978 ("md: Don't wait for MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED for
HOT_REMOVE_DISK ioctl") introduced a regression in the md_cluster
module. (Failed cases 02r1_Manage_re-add & 02r10_Manage_re-add)
Consider a 2-node cluster:
- node1 set faulty & remove command on a disk.
- node2 must correctly update the array metadata.
Before a1fd37f978, on node1, the delay between msg:METADATA_UPDATED
(triggered by faulty) and msg:REMOVE was sufficient for node2 to
reload the disk info (written by node1).
After a1fd37f978, node1 no longer waits between faulty and remove,
causing it to send msg:REMOVE while node2 is still reloading disk info.
This often results in node2 failing to remove the faulty disk.
== how to trigger ==
set up a 2-node cluster (node1 & node2) with disks vdc & vdd.
on node1:
mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -l1 -b clustered -n2 /dev/vdc /dev/vdd --assume-clean
ssh node2-ip mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/vdc /dev/vdd
mdadm --manage /dev/md0 --fail /dev/vdc --remove /dev/vdc
check array status on both nodes with "mdadm -D /dev/md0".
node1 output:
Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
- 0 0 0 removed
1 254 48 1 active sync /dev/vdd
node2 output:
Number Major Minor RaidDevice State
- 0 0 0 removed
1 254 48 1 active sync /dev/vdd
0 254 32 - faulty /dev/vdc
Fixes: a1fd37f978 ("md: Don't wait for MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED for HOT_REMOVE_DISK ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Su Yue <glass.su@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250728042145.9989-1-heming.zhao@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d67ed2ccd2 ]
In the raid1_reshape function, newpool is
allocated on the stack and assigned to conf->r1bio_pool.
This results in conf->r1bio_pool.wait.head pointing
to a stack address.
Accessing this address later can lead to a kernel panic.
Example access path:
raid1_reshape()
{
// newpool is on the stack
mempool_t newpool, oldpool;
// initialize newpool.wait.head to stack address
mempool_init(&newpool, ...);
conf->r1bio_pool = newpool;
}
raid1_read_request() or raid1_write_request()
{
alloc_r1bio()
{
mempool_alloc()
{
// if pool->alloc fails
remove_element()
{
--pool->curr_nr;
}
}
}
}
mempool_free()
{
if (pool->curr_nr < pool->min_nr) {
// pool->wait.head is a stack address
// wake_up() will try to access this invalid address
// which leads to a kernel panic
return;
wake_up(&pool->wait);
}
}
Fix:
reinit conf->r1bio_pool.wait after assigning newpool.
Fixes: afeee514ce ("md: convert to bioset_init()/mempool_init()")
Signed-off-by: Wang Jinchao <wangjinchao600@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250612112901.3023950-1-wangjinchao600@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit c17fb542db upstream.
The commit message of commit 6ec1f02394 ("md/md-bitmap: fix stats
collection for external bitmaps") states:
Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be
available regardless of bitmap storage location.
Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in
superblock nor in external file).
But, the code does not adhere to the above, as it does only check for
a valid super-block for "internal" bitmaps. Hence, we observe:
Oops: GPF, probably for non-canonical address 0x1cd66f1f40000028
RIP: 0010:bitmap_get_stats+0x45/0xd0
Call Trace:
seq_read_iter+0x2b9/0x46a
seq_read+0x12f/0x180
proc_reg_read+0x57/0xb0
vfs_read+0xf6/0x380
ksys_read+0x6d/0xf0
do_syscall_64+0x8c/0x1b0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
We fix this by checking the existence of a super-block for both the
internal and external case.
Fixes: 6ec1f02394 ("md/md-bitmap: fix stats collection for external bitmaps")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Gerald Gibson <gerald.gibson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250702091035.2061312-1-haakon.bugge@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3da732687d ]
The function get_volume_page_protected may place a request on
a queue for another thread to process asynchronously. When this
happens, the volume should not read the request from the original
thread. This can not currently cause problems, due to the way
request processing is handled, but it is not safe in general.
Reviewed-by: Ken Raeburn <raeburn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 66be40a14e upstream.
If some of the arguments "check_at_most_once", "ignore_zero_blocks",
"use_fec_from_device", "root_hash_sig_key_desc" were specified more than
once on the target line, a memory leak would happen.
This commit fixes the memory leak. It also fixes error handling in
verity_verify_sig_parse_opt_args.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 829451beae upstream.
There's a tiny race condition in dm-mirror. The functions queue_bio and
write_callback grab a spinlock, add a bio to the list, drop the spinlock
and wake up the mirrord thread that processes bios in the list.
It may be possible that the mirrord thread processes the bio just after
spin_unlock_irqrestore is called, before wakeup_mirrord. This spurious
wake-up is normally harmless, however if the device mapper device is
unloaded just after the bio was processed, it may be possible that
wakeup_mirrord(ms) uses invalid "ms" pointer.
Fix this bug by moving wakeup_mirrord inside the spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 13e79076c8 ]
dm-flakey corrupts the read bios in the endio function. However, the
corrupt_bio_* functions checked bio_has_data() to see if there was data
to corrupt. Since this was the endio function, there was no data left to
complete, so bio_has_data() was always false. Fix this by saving a copy
of the bio's bi_iter in flakey_map(), and using this to initialize the
iter for corrupting the read bios. This patch also skips cloning the bio
for write bios with no data.
Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Fixes: a3998799fb ("dm flakey: add corrupt_bio_byte feature")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 40ed054f39 ]
dm-flakey would error all IOs if num_features was 0, but if it was
absent, dm-flakey would never error any IO. Fix this so that no
num_features works the same as num_features set to 0.
Fixes: aa7d7bc99f ("dm flakey: add an "error_reads" option")
Reported-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 37f53a2c60 ]
If dm_get_live_table() returned NULL, dm_put_live_table() was never
called. Also, it is possible that md->zone_revalidate_map will change
while calling this function. Only read it once, so that we are always
using the same value. Otherwise we might miss a call to
dm_put_live_table().
Finally, while md->zone_revalidate_map is set and a process is calling
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() to set up the zone append emulation
resources, it is possible that another process, perhaps triggered by
blkdev_report_zones_ioctl(), will call dm_blk_report_zones(). If
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() fails, these resources can be freed while
the other process is still using them, causing a use-after-free error.
blk_revalidate_disk_zones() will only ever be called when initially
setting up the zone append emulation resources, such as when setting up
a zoned dm-crypt table for the first time. Further table swaps will not
set md->zone_revalidate_map or call blk_revalidate_disk_zones().
However it must be called using the new table (referenced by
md->zone_revalidate_map) and the new queue limits while the DM device is
suspended. dm_blk_report_zones() needs some way to distinguish between a
call from blk_revalidate_disk_zones(), which must be allowed to use
md->zone_revalidate_map to access this not yet activated table, and all
other calls to dm_blk_report_zones(), which should not be allowed while
the device is suspended and cannot use md->zone_revalidate_map, since
the zone resources might be freed by the process currently calling
blk_revalidate_disk_zones().
Solve this by tracking the process that sets md->zone_revalidate_map in
dm_revalidate_zones() and only allowing that process to make use of it
in dm_blk_report_zones().
Fixes: f211268ed1 ("dm: Use the block layer zone append emulation")
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e8819e7f03 ]
With request-based dm, the mempools don't need reloading when switching
tables, but the unused table mempools are not freed until the active
table is finally freed. Free them immediately if they are not needed.
Fixes: 29dec90a0f ("dm: fix bio_set allocation")
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9eb7109a5b ]
__bind was changing the disk capacity, geometry and mempools of the
mapped device before calling dm_table_set_restrictions() which could
fail, forcing dm to drop the new table. Failing here would leave the
device using the old table but with the wrong capacity and mempools.
Move dm_table_set_restrictions() earlier in __bind(). Since it needs the
capacity to be set, save the old version and restore it on failure.
Fixes: bb37d77239 ("dm: introduce zone append emulation")
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3280c9313c ]
Also remove MODULE_NAME and a BUG_ON check, both unneeded.
This fixes a warning about string truncation in snprintf that
will never happen in practice:
drivers/md/dm-vdo/vdo.c: In function ‘vdo_make’:
drivers/md/dm-vdo/vdo.c:564:5: error: ‘%s’ directive output may be truncated writing up to 55 bytes into a region of size 16 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
"%s%u", MODULE_NAME, instance);
^~
drivers/md/dm-vdo/vdo.c:563:2: note: ‘snprintf’ output between 2 and 66 bytes into a destination of size 16
snprintf(vdo->thread_name_prefix, sizeof(vdo->thread_name_prefix),
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"%s%u", MODULE_NAME, instance);
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Reported-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f4e99b846c ]
Fix array initialization that triggers a warning:
error: initializer-string for array of ‘unsigned char’ is too long
[-Werror=unterminated-string-initialization]
Signed-off-by: Chung Chung <cchung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Sakai <msakai@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 88f7f56d16 ]
When a bio with REQ_PREFLUSH is submitted to dm, __send_empty_flush()
generates a flush_bio with REQ_OP_WRITE | REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_SYNC,
which causes the flush_bio to be throttled by wbt_wait().
An example from v5.4, similar problem also exists in upstream:
crash> bt 2091206
PID: 2091206 TASK: ffff2050df92a300 CPU: 109 COMMAND: "kworker/u260:0"
#0 [ffff800084a2f7f0] __switch_to at ffff80004008aeb8
#1 [ffff800084a2f820] __schedule at ffff800040bfa0c4
#2 [ffff800084a2f880] schedule at ffff800040bfa4b4
#3 [ffff800084a2f8a0] io_schedule at ffff800040bfa9c4
#4 [ffff800084a2f8c0] rq_qos_wait at ffff8000405925bc
#5 [ffff800084a2f940] wbt_wait at ffff8000405bb3a0
#6 [ffff800084a2f9a0] __rq_qos_throttle at ffff800040592254
#7 [ffff800084a2f9c0] blk_mq_make_request at ffff80004057cf38
#8 [ffff800084a2fa60] generic_make_request at ffff800040570138
#9 [ffff800084a2fae0] submit_bio at ffff8000405703b4
#10 [ffff800084a2fb50] xlog_write_iclog at ffff800001280834 [xfs]
#11 [ffff800084a2fbb0] xlog_sync at ffff800001280c3c [xfs]
#12 [ffff800084a2fbf0] xlog_state_release_iclog at ffff800001280df4 [xfs]
#13 [ffff800084a2fc10] xlog_write at ffff80000128203c [xfs]
#14 [ffff800084a2fcd0] xlog_cil_push at ffff8000012846dc [xfs]
#15 [ffff800084a2fda0] xlog_cil_push_work at ffff800001284a2c [xfs]
#16 [ffff800084a2fdb0] process_one_work at ffff800040111d08
#17 [ffff800084a2fe00] worker_thread at ffff8000401121cc
#18 [ffff800084a2fe70] kthread at ffff800040118de4
After commit 2def2845cc ("xfs: don't allow log IO to be throttled"),
the metadata submitted by xlog_write_iclog() should not be throttled.
But due to the existence of the dm layer, throttling flush_bio indirectly
causes the metadata bio to be throttled.
Fix this by conditionally adding REQ_IDLE to flush_bio.bi_opf, which makes
wbt_should_throttle() return false to avoid wbt_wait().
Signed-off-by: Jinliang Zheng <alexjlzheng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Tianxiang Peng <txpeng@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Hao Peng <flyingpeng@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 45fc728515 ]
The devices with size >= 2^63 bytes can't be used reliably by userspace
because the type off_t is a signed 64-bit integer.
Therefore, we limit the maximum size of a device mapper device to
2^63-512 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 650266ac4c upstream.
We need to call dm_put_live_table() even if dm_get_live_table() returns
NULL.
Fixes: 9355a9eb21 ("dm: support key eviction from keyslot managers of underlying devices")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.12+
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5a2a6c4281 upstream.
realloc_argv() was only updating the array size if it was called with
old_argv already allocated. The first time it was called to create an
argv array, it would allocate the array but return the array size as
zero. dm_split_args() would think that it couldn't store any arguments
in the array and would call realloc_argv() again, causing it to
reallocate the initial slots (this time using GPF_KERNEL) and finally
return a size. Aside from being wasteful, this could cause deadlocks on
targets that need to process messages without starting new IO. Instead,
realloc_argv should always update the allocated array size on success.
Fixes: a065192655 ("dm table: don't copy from a NULL pointer in realloc_argv()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Marzinski <bmarzins@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0a533c3e42 upstream.
If we use the 'B' mode and we have an invalit table line,
cancel_delayed_work_sync would trigger a warning. This commit avoids the
warning.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b7c178d9e5 ]
During recovery/check operations, the process_checks function loops
through available disks to find a 'primary' source with successfully
read data.
If no suitable source disk is found after checking all possibilities,
the 'primary' index will reach conf->raid_disks * 2. Add an explicit
check for this condition after the loop. If no source disk was found,
print an error message and return early to prevent further processing
without a valid primary source.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250408143808.1026534-1-meir.elisha@volumez.com
Signed-off-by: Meir Elisha <meir.elisha@volumez.com>
Suggested-and-reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 8542870237 upstream.
While iterating all_mddevs list from md_notify_reboot() and md_exit(),
list_for_each_entry_safe is used, and this can race with deletint the
next mddev, causing UAF:
t1:
spin_lock
//list_for_each_entry_safe(mddev, n, ...)
mddev_get(mddev1)
// assume mddev2 is the next entry
spin_unlock
t2:
//remove mddev2
...
mddev_free
spin_lock
list_del
spin_unlock
kfree(mddev2)
mddev_put(mddev1)
spin_lock
//continue dereference mddev2->all_mddevs
The old helper for_each_mddev() actually grab the reference of mddev2
while holding the lock, to prevent from being freed. This problem can be
fixed the same way, however, the code will be complex.
Hence switch to use list_for_each_entry, in this case mddev_put() can free
the mddev1 and it's not safe as well. Refer to md_seq_show(), also factor
out a helper mddev_put_locked() to fix this problem.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250220124348.845222-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Fixes: f265143422 ("md: stop using for_each_mddev in md_notify_reboot")
Fixes: 16648bac86 ("md: stop using for_each_mddev in md_exit")
Reported-and-tested-by: Guillaume Morin <guillaume@morinfr.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/Z7Y0SURoA8xwg7vn@bender.morinfr.org/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6ec1f02394 ]
The bitmap_get_stats() function incorrectly returns -ENOENT for external
bitmaps.
Remove the external bitmap check as the statistics should be available
regardless of bitmap storage location.
Return -EINVAL only for invalid bitmap with no storage (neither in
superblock nor in external file).
Note: "bitmap_info.external" here refers to a bitmap stored in a separate
file (bitmap_file), not to external metadata.
Fixes: 8d28d0ddb9 ("md/md-bitmap: Synchronize bitmap_get_stats() with bitmap lifetime")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Qixing <zhengqixing@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250403015322.2873369-1-zhengqixing@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 2de510fccb upstream.
There's a possible race condition in dm-verity - the prefetch work item
may race with suspend and it is possible that prefetch continues to run
while the device is suspended. Fix this by calling flush_workqueue and
dm_bufio_client_reset in the postsuspend hook.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8bde1033f9 upstream.
When using dm-integrity in standalone mode with a keyed hmac algorithm,
integrity tags are calculated and verified internally.
Using plain memcmp to compare the stored and computed tags may leak the
position of the first byte mismatch through side-channel analysis,
allowing to brute-force expected tags in linear time (e.g., by counting
single-stepping interrupts in confidential virtual machine environments).
Co-developed-by: Luca Wilke <work@luca-wilke.com>
Signed-off-by: Luca Wilke <work@luca-wilke.com>
Signed-off-by: Jo Van Bulck <jo.vanbulck@cs.kuleuven.be>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 00204ae3d6 upstream.
The dm-integrity target didn't set the error string when memory
allocation failed. This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9c56542878 upstream.
There's a possible race condition in dm-ebs - dm bufio prefetch may be in
progress while the device is suspended. Fix this by calling
dm_bufio_client_reset in the postsuspend hook.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7fb39882b2 upstream.
In Inline mode, the journal is unused, and journal_sectors is zero.
Calculating the journal watermark requires dividing by journal_sectors,
which should be done only if the journal is configured.
Otherwise, a simple table query (dmsetup table) can cause OOPS.
This bug did not show on some systems, perhaps only due to
compiler optimization.
On my 32-bit testing machine, this reliably crashes with the following:
: Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 2450 Comm: dmsetup Not tainted 6.14.0-rc2+ #959
: EIP: dm_integrity_status+0x2f8/0xab0 [dm_integrity]
...
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Fixes: fb0987682c ("dm-integrity: introduce the Inline mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.11+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit fbe8f2fa97 ]
queue_limits_cancel_update() must only be called if
queue_limits_start_update() is called first. Remove the
queue_limits_cancel_update() calls from the raid*_set_limits() functions
because there is no corresponding queue_limits_start_update() call.
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: c6e56cf6b2 ("block: move integrity information into queue_limits")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/20250212171108.3483150-1-bvanassche@acm.org/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit a572593ac8 upstream.
queue_limits_cancel_update() must only be called if
queue_limits_start_update() is called first. Remove the
queue_limits_cancel_update() call from linear_set_limits() because
there is no corresponding queue_limits_start_update() call.
This bug was discovered by annotating all mutex operations with clang
thread-safety attributes and by building the kernel with clang and
-Wthread-safety.
Cc: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Cc: Coly Li <colyli@kernel.org>
Cc: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Fixes: 127186cfb1 ("md: reintroduce md-linear")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250129225636.2667932-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>