Commit graph

6,383 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Oberparleiter
61605c8475 s390/sclp: Fix SCCB present check
commit 430fa71027 upstream.

Tracing code called by the SCLP interrupt handler contains early exits
if the SCCB address associated with an interrupt is NULL. This check is
performed after physical to virtual address translation.

If the kernel identity mapping does not start at address zero, the
resulting virtual address is never zero, so that the NULL checks won't
work. Subsequently this may result in incorrect accesses to the first
page of the identity mapping.

Fix this by introducing a function that handles the NULL case before
address translation.

Fixes: ada1da31ce ("s390/sclp: sort out physical vs virtual pointers usage")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-28 16:31:06 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
7175bf8a2a s390/ap: Unmask SLCF bit in card and queue ap functions sysfs
[ Upstream commit 123b7c7c2b ]

The SLCF bit ("stateless command filtering") introduced with
CEX8 cards was because of the function mask's default value
suppressed when user space read the ap function for an AP
card or queue. Unmask this bit so that user space applications
like lszcrypt can evaluate and list this feature.

Fixes: d4c53ae8e4 ("s390/ap: store TAPQ hwinfo in struct ap_card")
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:14:05 +02:00
Halil Pasic
1194ad0d44 s390/ism: fix concurrency management in ism_cmd()
[ Upstream commit 897e8601b9 ]

The s390x ISM device data sheet clearly states that only one
request-response sequence is allowable per ISM function at any point in
time.  Unfortunately as of today the s390/ism driver in Linux does not
honor that requirement. This patch aims to rectify that.

This problem was discovered based on Aliaksei's bug report which states
that for certain workloads the ISM functions end up entering error state
(with PEC 2 as seen from the logs) after a while and as a consequence
connections handled by the respective function break, and for future
connection requests the ISM device is not considered -- given it is in a
dysfunctional state. During further debugging PEC 3A was observed as
well.

A kernel message like
[ 1211.244319] zpci: 061a:00:00.0: Event 0x2 reports an error for PCI function 0x61a
is a reliable indicator of the stated function entering error state
with PEC 2. Let me also point out that a kernel message like
[ 1211.244325] zpci: 061a:00:00.0: The ism driver bound to the device does not support error recovery
is a reliable indicator that the ISM function won't be auto-recovered
because the ISM driver currently lacks support for it.

On a technical level, without this synchronization, commands (inputs to
the FW) may be partially or fully overwritten (corrupted) by another CPU
trying to issue commands on the same function. There is hard evidence that
this can lead to DMB token values being used as DMB IOVAs, leading to
PEC 2 PCI events indicating invalid DMA. But this is only one of the
failure modes imaginable. In theory even completely losing one command
and executing another one twice and then trying to interpret the outputs
as if the command we intended to execute was actually executed and not
the other one is also possible.  Frankly, I don't feel confident about
providing an exhaustive list of possible consequences.

Fixes: 684b89bc39 ("s390/ism: add device driver for internal shared memory")
Reported-by: Aliaksei Makarau <Aliaksei.Makarau@ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mahanta Jambigi <mjambigi@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Aliaksei Makarau <Aliaksei.Makarau@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250722161817.1298473-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-01 09:48:42 +01:00
Fedor Pchelkin
f855b119e6 s390/pkey: Prevent overflow in size calculation for memdup_user()
commit 7360ee4759 upstream.

Number of apqn target list entries contained in 'nr_apqns' variable is
determined by userspace via an ioctl call so the result of the product in
calculation of size passed to memdup_user() may overflow.

In this case the actual size of the allocated area and the value
describing it won't be in sync leading to various types of unpredictable
behaviour later.

Use a proper memdup_array_user() helper which returns an error if an
overflow is detected. Note that it is different from when nr_apqns is
initially zero - that case is considered valid and should be handled in
subsequent pkey_handler implementations.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Fixes: f2bbc96e7c ("s390/pkey: add CCA AES cipher key support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fedor Pchelkin <pchelkin@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611192011.206057-1-pchelkin@ispras.ru
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-06 11:01:38 +02:00
Peter Oberparleiter
c455ae2ce0 scsi: s390: zfcp: Ensure synchronous unit_add
commit 9697ca0d53 upstream.

Improve the usability of the unit_add sysfs attribute by ensuring that
the associated FCP LUN scan processing is completed synchronously.  This
enables configuration tooling to consistently determine the end of the
scan process to allow for serialization of follow-on actions.

While the scan process associated with unit_add typically completes
synchronously, it is deferred to an asynchronous background process if
unit_add is used before initial remote port scanning has completed.  This
occurs when unit_add is used immediately after setting the associated FCP
device online.

To ensure synchronous unit_add processing, wait for remote port scanning
to complete before initiating the FCP LUN scan.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: M Nikhil <nikh1092@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nihar Panda <niharp@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nihar Panda <niharp@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250603182252.2287285-2-niharp@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:11:37 +01:00
Anthony Krowiak
100b452e0e s390/vfio-ap: Fix no AP queue sharing allowed message written to kernel log
[ Upstream commit d33d729afc ]

An erroneous message is written to the kernel log when either of the
following actions are taken by a user:

1. Assign an adapter or domain to a vfio_ap mediated device via its sysfs
   assign_adapter or assign_domain attributes that would result in one or
   more AP queues being assigned that are already assigned to a different
   mediated device. Sharing of queues between mdevs is not allowed.

2. Reserve an adapter or domain for the host device driver via the AP bus
   driver's sysfs apmask or aqmask attribute that would result in providing
   host access to an AP queue that is in use by a vfio_ap mediated device.
   Reserving a queue for a host driver that is in use by an mdev is not
   allowed.

In both cases, the assignment will return an error; however, a message like
the following is written to the kernel log:

vfio_ap_mdev e1839397-51a0-4e3c-91e0-c3b9c3d3047d: Userspace may not
re-assign queue 00.0028 already assigned to \
e1839397-51a0-4e3c-91e0-c3b9c3d3047d

Notice the mdev reporting the error is the same as the mdev identified
in the message as the one to which the queue is being assigned.
It is perfectly okay to assign a queue to an mdev to which it is
already assigned; the assignment is simply ignored by the vfio_ap device
driver.

This patch logs more descriptive and accurate messages for both 1 and 2
above to the kernel log:

Example for 1:
vfio_ap_mdev 0fe903a0-a323-44db-9daf-134c68627d61: Userspace may not assign
queue 00.0033 to mdev: already assigned to \
62177883-f1bb-47f0-914d-32a22e3a8804

Example for 2:
vfio_ap_mdev 62177883-f1bb-47f0-914d-32a22e3a8804: Can not reserve queue
00.0033 for host driver: in use by mdev

Signed-off-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250311103304.1539188-1-akrowiak@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29 11:02:02 +02:00
Haoxiang Li
ab57877603 s390/tty: Fix a potential memory leak bug
[ Upstream commit ad9bb8f049 ]

The check for get_zeroed_page() leads to a direct return
and overlooked the memory leak caused by loop allocation.
Add a free helper to free spaces allocated by get_zeroed_page().

Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218034104.2436469-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:16 +02:00
Haoxiang Li
3b3aa72636 s390/sclp: Add check for get_zeroed_page()
[ Upstream commit 3db42c75a9 ]

Add check for the return value of get_zeroed_page() in
sclp_console_init() to prevent null pointer dereference.
Furthermore, to solve the memory leak caused by the loop
allocation, add a free helper to do the free job.

Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <haoxiang_li2024@163.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250218025216.2421548-1-haoxiang_li2024@163.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:15 +02:00
David Hildenbrand
f268ee2fbb s390/virtio_ccw: Don't allocate/assign airqs for non-existing queues
commit 2ccd42b959 upstream.

If we finds a vq without a name in our input array in
virtio_ccw_find_vqs(), we treat it as "non-existing" and set the vq pointer
to NULL; we will not call virtio_ccw_setup_vq() to allocate/setup a vq.

Consequently, we create only a queue if it actually exists (name != NULL)
and assign an incremental queue index to each such existing queue.

However, in virtio_ccw_register_adapter_ind()->get_airq_indicator() we
will not ignore these "non-existing queues", but instead assign an airq
indicator to them.

Besides never releasing them in virtio_ccw_drop_indicators() (because
there is no virtqueue), the bigger issue seems to be that there will be a
disagreement between the device and the Linux guest about the airq
indicator to be used for notifying a queue, because the indicator bit
for adapter I/O interrupt is derived from the queue index.

The virtio spec states under "Setting Up Two-Stage Queue Indicators":

	... indicator contains the guest address of an area wherein the
	indicators for the devices are contained, starting at bit_nr, one
	bit per virtqueue of the device.

And further in "Notification via Adapter I/O Interrupts":

	For notifying the driver of virtqueue buffers, the device sets the
	bit in the guest-provided indicator area at the corresponding
	offset.

For example, QEMU uses in virtio_ccw_notify() the queue index (passed as
"vector") to select the relevant indicator bit. If a queue does not exist,
it does not have a corresponding indicator bit assigned, because it
effectively doesn't have a queue index.

Using a virtio-balloon-ccw device under QEMU with free-page-hinting
disabled ("free-page-hint=off") but free-page-reporting enabled
("free-page-reporting=on") will result in free page reporting
not working as expected: in the virtio_balloon driver, we'll be stuck
forever in virtballoon_free_page_report()->wait_event(), because the
waitqueue will not be woken up as the notification from the device is
lost: it would use the wrong indicator bit.

Free page reporting stops working and we get splats (when configured to
detect hung wqs) like:

 INFO: task kworker/1:3:463 blocked for more than 61 seconds.
       Not tainted 6.14.0 #4
 "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
 task:kworker/1:3 [...]
 Workqueue: events page_reporting_process
 Call Trace:
  [<000002f404e6dfb2>] __schedule+0x402/0x1640
  [<000002f404e6f22e>] schedule+0x3e/0xe0
  [<000002f3846a88fa>] virtballoon_free_page_report+0xaa/0x110 [virtio_balloon]
  [<000002f40435c8a4>] page_reporting_process+0x2e4/0x740
  [<000002f403fd3ee2>] process_one_work+0x1c2/0x400
  [<000002f403fd4b96>] worker_thread+0x296/0x420
  [<000002f403fe10b4>] kthread+0x124/0x290
  [<000002f403f4e0dc>] __ret_from_fork+0x3c/0x60
  [<000002f404e77272>] ret_from_fork+0xa/0x38

There was recently a discussion [1] whether the "holes" should be
treated differently again, effectively assigning also non-existing
queues a queue index: that should also fix the issue, but requires other
workarounds to not break existing setups.

Let's fix it without affecting existing setups for now by properly ignoring
the non-existing queues, so the indicator bits will match the queue
indexes.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/cover.1720611677.git.mst@redhat.com/

Fixes: a229989d97 ("virtio: don't allocate vqs when names[i] = NULL")
Reported-by: Chandra Merla <cmerla@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250402203621.940090-1-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-20 10:15:59 +02:00
Peter Oberparleiter
e129f72915 s390/cio: Fix CHPID "configure" attribute caching
[ Upstream commit 32ae4a2992 ]

In some environments, the SCLP firmware interface used to query a
CHPID's configured state is not supported. On these environments,
rapidly reading the corresponding sysfs attribute produces inconsistent
results:

  $ cat /sys/devices/css0/chp0.00/configure
  cat: /sys/devices/css0/chp0.00/configure: Operation not supported
  $ cat /sys/devices/css0/chp0.00/configure
  3

This occurs for example when Linux is run as a KVM guest. The
inconsistency is a result of CIO using cached results for generating
the value of the "configure" attribute while failing to handle the
situation where no data was returned by SCLP.

Fix this by not updating the cache-expiration timestamp when SCLP
returns no data. With the fix applied, the system response is
consistent:

  $ cat /sys/devices/css0/chp0.00/configure
  cat: /sys/devices/css0/chp0.00/configure: Operation not supported
  $ cat /sys/devices/css0/chp0.00/configure
  cat: /sys/devices/css0/chp0.00/configure: Operation not supported

Reviewed-by: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-22 12:54:17 -07:00
Julian Ruess
0505ff2936 s390/ism: add release function for struct device
[ Upstream commit 915e34d5ad ]

According to device_release() in /drivers/base/core.c,
a device without a release function is a broken device
and must be fixed.

The current code directly frees the device after calling device_add()
without waiting for other kernel parts to release their references.
Thus, a reference could still be held to a struct device,
e.g., by sysfs, leading to potential use-after-free
issues if a proper release function is not set.

Fixes: 8c81ba2034 ("net/smc: De-tangle ism and smc device initialization")
Reviewed-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Wenjia Zhang <wenjia@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Ruess <julianr@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandra Winter <wintera@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250214120137.563409-1-wintera@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-27 04:30:17 -08:00
Heiko Carstens
59f60af34a s390/sclp: Initialize sclp subsystem via arch_cpu_finalize_init()
[ Upstream commit 3bcc8a1af5 ]

With the switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES an early call to the sclp subsystem
was added to smp_prepare_cpus(). This will usually succeed since the sclp
subsystem is implicitly initialized early enough if an sclp based console
is present.

If no such console is present the initialization happens with an
arch_initcall(); in such cases calls to the sclp subsystem will fail.
For CPU detection this means that the fallback sigp loop will be used
permanently to detect CPUs instead of the preferred READ_CPU_INFO sclp
request.

Fix this by adding an explicit early sclp_init() call via
arch_cpu_finalize_init().

Reported-by: Sheshu Ramanandan <sheshu.ramanandan@ibm.com>
Fixes: 4a39f12e75 ("s390/smp: Switch to GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES")
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08 09:58:07 +01:00
Vineeth Vijayan
9e9590f5e0 s390/cio: Do not unregister the subchannel based on DNV
[ Upstream commit 8c58a22968 ]

Starting with commit 2297791c92 ("s390/cio: dont unregister
subchannel from child-drivers"), CIO does not unregister subchannels
when the attached device is invalid or unavailable. Instead, it
allows subchannels to exist without a connected device. However, if
the DNV value is 0, such as, when all the CHPIDs of a subchannel are
configured in standby state, the subchannel is unregistered, which
contradicts the current subchannel specification.

Update the logic so that subchannels are not unregistered based
on the DNV value. Also update the SCHIB information even if the
DNV bit is zero.

Suggested-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 2297791c92 ("s390/cio: dont unregister subchannel from child-drivers")
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-05 14:01:11 +01:00
Halil Pasic
88f52359da s390/virtio_ccw: Fix dma_parm pointer not set up
[ Upstream commit 14c7579376 ]

At least since commit 334304ac2b ("dma-mapping: don't return errors
from dma_set_max_seg_size") setting up device.dma_parms is basically
mandated by the DMA API. As of now Channel (CCW) I/O in general does not
utilize the DMA API, except for virtio. For virtio-ccw however the
common virtio DMA infrastructure is such that most of the DMA stuff
hinges on the virtio parent device, which is a CCW device.

So lets set up the dma_parms pointer for the CCW parent device and hope
for the best!

Fixes: 334304ac2b ("dma-mapping: don't return errors from dma_set_max_seg_size")
Reported-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241007201030.204028-1-pasic@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-12-05 14:01:10 +01:00
Thomas Weißschuh
dee3df68ab s390/sclp_vt220: Convert newlines to CRLF instead of LFCR
According to the VT220 specification the possible character combinations
sent on RETURN are only CR or CRLF [0].

	The Return key sends either a CR character (0/13) or a CR
	character (0/13) and an LF character (0/10), depending on the
	set/reset state of line feed/new line mode (LNM).

The sclp/vt220 driver however uses LFCR. This can confuse tools, for
example the kunit runner.

Link: https://vt100.net/docs/vt220-rm/chapter3.html#S3.2
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241014-s390-kunit-v1-2-941defa765a6@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-16 11:32:32 +02:00
Thomas Weißschuh
0d9dc27df2 s390/sclp: Deactivate sclp after all its users
On reboot the SCLP interface is deactivated through a reboot notifier.
This happens before other components using SCLP have the chance to run
their own reboot notifiers.
Two of those components are the SCLP console and tty drivers which try
to flush the last outstanding messages.
At that point the SCLP interface is already unusable and the messages
are discarded.

Execute sclp_deactivate() as late as possible to avoid this issue.

Fixes: 4ae46db99c ("s390/consoles: improve panic notifiers reliability")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle <svens@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241014-s390-kunit-v1-1-941defa765a6@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-16 11:32:32 +02:00
Holger Dengler
9b52ddeb46 s390/pkey_pckmo: Return with success for valid protected key types
The key_to_protkey handler function in module pkey_pckmo should return
with success on all known protected key types, including the new types
introduced by fd197556ee ("s390/pkey: Add AES xts and HMAC clear key
token support").

Fixes: fd197556ee ("s390/pkey: Add AES xts and HMAC clear key token support")
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-16 11:32:32 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
78f636e82b s390/ap: Fix CCA crypto card behavior within protected execution environment
A crypto card comes in 3 flavors: accelerator, CCA co-processor or
EP11 co-processor. Within a protected execution environment only the
accelerator and EP11 co-processor is supported. However, it is
possible to set up a KVM guest with a CCA card and run it as a
protected execution guest. There is nothing at the host side which
prevents this. Within such a guest, a CCA card is shown as "illicit"
and you can't do anything with such a crypto card.

Regardless of the unsupported CCA card within a protected execution
guest there are a couple of user space applications which
unconditional try to run crypto requests to the zcrypt device
driver. There was a bug within the AP bus code which allowed such a
request to be forwarded to a CCA card where it is finally
rejected and the driver reacts with -ENODEV but also triggers an AP
bus scan. Together with a retry loop this caused some kind of "hang"
of the KVM guest. On startup it caused timeouts and finally led the
KVM guest startup fail. Fix that by closing the gap and make sure a
CCA card is not usable within a protected execution environment.

Another behavior within an protected execution environment with CCA
cards was that the se_bind and se_associate AP queue sysfs attributes
where shown. The implementation unconditional always added these
attributes. Fix that by checking if the card mode is supported within
a protected execution environment and only if valid, add the attribute
group.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-10-10 15:31:55 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
e08d227840 more s390 updates for 6.12 merge window
- Clean up and improve vdso code: use SYM_* macros for function and
   data annotations, add CFI annotations to fix GDB unwinding, optimize
   the chacha20 implementation
 
 - Add vfio-ap driver feature advertisement for use by libvirt and mdevctl
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Merge tag 's390-6.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Clean up and improve vdso code: use SYM_* macros for function and
   data annotations, add CFI annotations to fix GDB unwinding, optimize
   the chacha20 implementation

 - Add vfio-ap driver feature advertisement for use by libvirt and
   mdevctl

* tag 's390-6.12-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/vfio-ap: Driver feature advertisement
  s390/vdso: Use one large alternative instead of an alternative branch
  s390/vdso: Use SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL()/SYM_DATA_END() for data objects
  tools: Add additional SYM_*() stubs to linkage.h
  s390/vdso: Use macros for annotation of asm functions
  s390/vdso: Add CFI annotations to __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack()
  s390/vdso: Fix comment within __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack()
  s390/vdso: Get rid of permutation constants
2024-09-28 09:11:46 -07:00
Al Viro
cb787f4ac0 [tree-wide] finally take no_llseek out
no_llseek had been defined to NULL two years ago, in commit 868941b144
("fs: remove no_llseek")

To quote that commit,

  At -rc1 we'll need do a mechanical removal of no_llseek -

  git grep -l -w no_llseek | grep -v porting.rst | while read i; do
	sed -i '/\<no_llseek\>/d' $i
  done

  would do it.

Unfortunately, that hadn't been done.  Linus, could you do that now, so
that we could finally put that thing to rest? All instances are of the
form
	.llseek = no_llseek,
so it's obviously safe.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-09-27 08:18:43 -07:00
Jason J. Herne
2d8721364c s390/vfio-ap: Driver feature advertisement
Advertise features of the driver for the benefit of automated tooling
like Libvirt and mdevctl.

Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Krowiak <akrowiak@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240916120123.11484-1-jjherne@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-23 17:57:04 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1ec6d09789 s390 updates for 6.12 merge window
- Optimize ftrace and kprobes code patching and avoid stop machine for
   kprobes if sequential instruction fetching facility is available
 
 - Add hiperdispatch feature to dynamically adjust CPU capacity in
   vertical polarization to improve scheduling efficiency and overall
   performance. Also add infrastructure for handling warning track
   interrupts (WTI), allowing for graceful CPU preemption
 
 - Rework crypto code pkey module and split it into separate, independent
   modules for sysfs, PCKMO, CCA, and EP11, allowing modules to load only
   when the relevant hardware is available
 
 - Add hardware acceleration for HMAC modes and the full AES-XTS cipher,
   utilizing message-security assist extensions (MSA) 10 and 11. It
   introduces new shash implementations for HMAC-SHA224/256/384/512 and
   registers the hardware-accelerated AES-XTS cipher as the preferred
   option. Also add clear key token support
 
 - Add MSA 10 and 11 processor activity instrumentation counters to perf
   and update PAI Extension 1 NNPA counters
 
 - Cleanup cpu sampling facility code and rework debug/WARN_ON_ONCE
   statements
 
 - Add support for SHA3 performance enhancements introduced with MSA 12
 
 - Add support for the query authentication information feature of
   MSA 13 and introduce the KDSA CPACF instruction. Provide query and query
   authentication information in sysfs, enabling tools like cpacfinfo to
   present this data in a human-readable form
 
 - Update kernel disassembler instructions
 
 - Always enable EXPOLINE_EXTERN if supported by the compiler to ensure
   kpatch compatibility
 
 - Add missing warning handling and relocated lowcore support to the
   early program check handler
 
 - Optimize ftrace_return_address() and avoid calling unwinder
 
 - Make modules use kernel ftrace trampolines
 
 - Strip relocs from the final vmlinux ELF file to make it roughly 2
   times smaller
 
 - Dump register contents and call trace for early crashes to the console
 
 - Generate ptdump address marker array dynamically
 
 - Fix rcu_sched stalls that might occur when adding or removing large
   amounts of pages at once to or from the CMM balloon
 
 - Fix deadlock caused by recursive lock of the AP bus scan mutex
 
 - Unify sync and async register save areas in entry code
 
 - Cleanup debug prints in crypto code
 
 - Various cleanup and sanitizing patches for the decompressor
 
 - Various small ftrace cleanups
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Merge tag 's390-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Optimize ftrace and kprobes code patching and avoid stop machine for
   kprobes if sequential instruction fetching facility is available

 - Add hiperdispatch feature to dynamically adjust CPU capacity in
   vertical polarization to improve scheduling efficiency and overall
   performance. Also add infrastructure for handling warning track
   interrupts (WTI), allowing for graceful CPU preemption

 - Rework crypto code pkey module and split it into separate,
   independent modules for sysfs, PCKMO, CCA, and EP11, allowing modules
   to load only when the relevant hardware is available

 - Add hardware acceleration for HMAC modes and the full AES-XTS cipher,
   utilizing message-security assist extensions (MSA) 10 and 11. It
   introduces new shash implementations for HMAC-SHA224/256/384/512 and
   registers the hardware-accelerated AES-XTS cipher as the preferred
   option. Also add clear key token support

 - Add MSA 10 and 11 processor activity instrumentation counters to perf
   and update PAI Extension 1 NNPA counters

 - Cleanup cpu sampling facility code and rework debug/WARN_ON_ONCE
   statements

 - Add support for SHA3 performance enhancements introduced with MSA 12

 - Add support for the query authentication information feature of MSA
   13 and introduce the KDSA CPACF instruction. Provide query and query
   authentication information in sysfs, enabling tools like cpacfinfo to
   present this data in a human-readable form

 - Update kernel disassembler instructions

 - Always enable EXPOLINE_EXTERN if supported by the compiler to ensure
   kpatch compatibility

 - Add missing warning handling and relocated lowcore support to the
   early program check handler

 - Optimize ftrace_return_address() and avoid calling unwinder

 - Make modules use kernel ftrace trampolines

 - Strip relocs from the final vmlinux ELF file to make it roughly 2
   times smaller

 - Dump register contents and call trace for early crashes to the
   console

 - Generate ptdump address marker array dynamically

 - Fix rcu_sched stalls that might occur when adding or removing large
   amounts of pages at once to or from the CMM balloon

 - Fix deadlock caused by recursive lock of the AP bus scan mutex

 - Unify sync and async register save areas in entry code

 - Cleanup debug prints in crypto code

 - Various cleanup and sanitizing patches for the decompressor

 - Various small ftrace cleanups

* tag 's390-6.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (84 commits)
  s390/crypto: Display Query and Query Authentication Information in sysfs
  s390/crypto: Add Support for Query Authentication Information
  s390/crypto: Rework RRE and RRF CPACF inline functions
  s390/crypto: Add KDSA CPACF Instruction
  s390/disassembler: Remove duplicate instruction format RSY_RDRU
  s390/boot: Move boot_printk() code to own file
  s390/boot: Use boot_printk() instead of sclp_early_printk()
  s390/boot: Rename decompressor_printk() to boot_printk()
  s390/boot: Compile all files with the same march flag
  s390: Use MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES defines
  s390: Provide MARCH_HAS_*_FEATURES defines
  s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code
  s390/boot: Increase minimum architecture to z10
  s390/als: Remove obsolete comment
  s390/sha3: Fix SHA3 selftests failures
  s390/pkey: Add AES xts and HMAC clear key token support
  s390/cpacf: Add MSA 10 and 11 new PCKMO functions
  s390/mm: Add cond_resched() to cmm_alloc/free_pages()
  s390/pai_ext: Update PAI extension 1 counters
  s390/pai_crypto: Add support for MSA 10 and 11 pai counters
  ...
2024-09-21 09:02:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3352633ce6 vfs-6.12.file
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.12.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs file updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This is the work to cleanup and shrink struct file significantly.

  Right now, (focusing on x86) struct file is 232 bytes. After this
  series struct file will be 184 bytes aka 3 cacheline and a spare 8
  bytes for future extensions at the end of the struct.

  With struct file being as ubiquitous as it is this should make a
  difference for file heavy workloads and allow further optimizations in
  the future.

   - struct fown_struct was embedded into struct file letting it take up
     32 bytes in total when really it shouldn't even be embedded in
     struct file in the first place. Instead, actual users of struct
     fown_struct now allocate the struct on demand. This frees up 24
     bytes.

   - Move struct file_ra_state into the union containg the cleanup hooks
     and move f_iocb_flags out of the union. This closes a 4 byte hole
     we created earlier and brings struct file to 192 bytes. Which means
     struct file is 3 cachelines and we managed to shrink it by 40
     bytes.

   - Reorder struct file so that nothing crosses a cacheline.

     I suspect that in the future we will end up reordering some members
     to mitigate false sharing issues or just because someone does
     actually provide really good perf data.

   - Shrinking struct file to 192 bytes is only part of the work.

     Files use a slab that is SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU and when a kmem cache
     is created with SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU the free pointer must be
     located outside of the object because the cache doesn't know what
     part of the memory can safely be overwritten as it may be needed to
     prevent object recycling.

     That has the consequence that SLAB_TYPESAFE_BY_RCU may end up
     adding a new cacheline.

     So this also contains work to add a new kmem_cache_create_rcu()
     function that allows the caller to specify an offset where the
     freelist pointer is supposed to be placed. Thus avoiding the
     implicit addition of a fourth cacheline.

   - And finally this removes the f_version member in struct file.

     The f_version member isn't particularly well-defined. It is mainly
     used as a cookie to detect concurrent seeks when iterating
     directories. But it is also abused by some subsystems for
     completely unrelated things.

     It is mostly a directory and filesystem specific thing that doesn't
     really need to live in struct file and with its wonky semantics it
     really lacks a specific function.

     For pipes, f_version is (ab)used to defer poll notifications until
     a write has happened. And struct pipe_inode_info is used by
     multiple struct files in their ->private_data so there's no chance
     of pushing that down into file->private_data without introducing
     another pointer indirection.

     But pipes don't rely on f_pos_lock so this adds a union into struct
     file encompassing f_pos_lock and a pipe specific f_pipe member that
     pipes can use. This union of course can be extended to other file
     types and is similar to what we do in struct inode already"

* tag 'vfs-6.12.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (26 commits)
  fs: remove f_version
  pipe: use f_pipe
  fs: add f_pipe
  ubifs: store cookie in private data
  ufs: store cookie in private data
  udf: store cookie in private data
  proc: store cookie in private data
  ocfs2: store cookie in private data
  input: remove f_version abuse
  ext4: store cookie in private data
  ext2: store cookie in private data
  affs: store cookie in private data
  fs: add generic_llseek_cookie()
  fs: use must_set_pos()
  fs: add must_set_pos()
  fs: add vfs_setpos_cookie()
  s390: remove unused f_version
  ceph: remove unused f_version
  adi: remove unused f_version
  mm: Removed @freeptr_offset to prevent doc warning
  ...
2024-09-16 09:14:02 +02:00
Christian Brauner
1c5a54af47
s390: remove unused f_version
It's not used so don't bother with it at all.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240830-vfs-file-f_version-v1-4-6d3e4816aa7b@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-09-09 11:58:07 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
fd197556ee s390/pkey: Add AES xts and HMAC clear key token support
Add support for deriving protected keys from clear key token for
AES xts and HMAC keys via PCKMO instruction. Add support for
protected key generation and unwrap of protected key tokens for
these key types. Furthermore 4 new sysfs attributes are introduced:

- /sys/devices/virtual/misc/pkey/protkey/protkey_aes_xts_128
- /sys/devices/virtual/misc/pkey/protkey/protkey_aes_xts_256
- /sys/devices/virtual/misc/pkey/protkey/protkey_hmac_512
- /sys/devices/virtual/misc/pkey/protkey/protkey_hmac_1024

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Franzki <ifranzki@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
2024-09-05 15:17:23 +02:00
Tobias Huschle
2c6c9ccc76 s390/wti: Introduce infrastructure for warning track interrupt
The warning-track interrupt (wti) provides a notification that the
receiving CPU will be pre-empted from its physical CPU within a short
time frame. This time frame is called grace period and depends on the
machine type. Giving up the CPU on time may prevent a task to get stuck
while holding a resource.

Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mete Durlu <meted@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Huschle <huschle@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
56199bb956 s390/ap: Fix deadlock caused by recursive lock of the AP bus scan mutex
There is a possibility to deadlock with an recursive
lock of the AP bus scan mutex ap_scan_bus_mutex:

  ... kernel: ============================================
  ... kernel: WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  ... kernel: 5.14.0-496.el9.s390x #3 Not tainted
  ... kernel: --------------------------------------------
  ... kernel: kworker/12:1/130 is trying to acquire lock:
  ... kernel: 0000000358bc1510 (ap_scan_bus_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ap_bus_force_rescan+0x92/0x108
  ... kernel:
	      but task is already holding lock:
  ... kernel: 0000000358bc1510 (ap_scan_bus_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x28/0x60
  ... kernel:
	      other info that might help us debug this:
  ... kernel:  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
  ... kernel:        CPU0
  ... kernel:        ----
  ... kernel:   lock(ap_scan_bus_mutex);
  ... kernel:   lock(ap_scan_bus_mutex);
  ... kernel:
	      *** DEADLOCK ***

Here is how the callstack looks like:

  ... [<00000003576fe9ce>] process_one_work+0x2a6/0x748
  ... [<0000000358150c00>] ap_scan_bus_wq_callback+0x40/0x60   <- mutex locked
  ... [<00000003581506e2>] ap_scan_bus+0x5a/0x3b0
  ... [<000000035815037c>] ap_scan_adapter+0x5b4/0x8c0
  ... [<000000035814fa34>] ap_scan_domains+0x2d4/0x668
  ... [<0000000357d989b4>] device_add+0x4a4/0x6b8
  ... [<0000000357d9bb54>] bus_probe_device+0xb4/0xc8
  ... [<0000000357d9daa8>] __device_attach+0x120/0x1b0
  ... [<0000000357d9a632>] bus_for_each_drv+0x8a/0xd0
  ... [<0000000357d9d548>] __device_attach_driver+0xc0/0x140
  ... [<0000000357d9d3d8>] driver_probe_device+0x40/0xf0
  ... [<0000000357d9cec2>] really_probe+0xd2/0x460
  ... [<000000035814d7b0>] ap_device_probe+0x150/0x208
  ... [<000003ff802a5c46>] zcrypt_cex4_queue_probe+0xb6/0x1c0 [zcrypt_cex4]
  ... [<000003ff7fb2d36e>] zcrypt_queue_register+0xe6/0x1b0 [zcrypt]
  ... [<000003ff7fb2c8ac>] zcrypt_rng_device_add+0x94/0xd8 [zcrypt]
  ... [<0000000357d7bc52>] hwrng_register+0x212/0x228
  ... [<0000000357d7b8c2>] add_early_randomness+0x102/0x110
  ... [<000003ff7fb29c94>] zcrypt_rng_data_read+0x94/0xb8 [zcrypt]
  ... [<0000000358150aca>] ap_bus_force_rescan+0x92/0x108
  ... [<0000000358177572>] mutex_lock_interruptible_nested+0x32/0x40  <- lock again

Note this only happens when the very first random data providing
crypto card appears via hot plug in the system AND is in disabled
state ("deconfig"). Then the initial pull of random data fails and
a re-scan of the AP bus is triggered while already in the middle
of an AP bus scan caused by the appearing new hardware.

The fix is relatively simple once the scenario us understood:
The AP bus force rescan function will immediately return if there
is currently an AP bus scan running with the very same thread id.

Fixes: eacf5b3651 ("s390/ap: introduce mutex to lock the AP bus scan")
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
177b621bf0 s390/pkey: Add function to enforce pkey handler modules load
There is a use case during early boot with an secure key encrypted
root file system where the paes cipher may try to derive a protected
key from secure key while the AP bus is still in the process of
scanning the bus and building up the zcrypt device drivers. As the
detection of CEX cards also triggers the modprobe of the pkey handler
modules, these modules may come into existence too late.

Yet another use case happening during early boot is for use of an
protected key encrypted swap file(system). There is an ephemeral
protected key read via sysfs to set up the swap file. But this only
works when the pkey_pckmo module is already in - which may happen at a
later time as the load is triggered via CPU feature.

This patch introduces a new function pkey_handler_request_modules()
and invokes it which unconditional tries to load in the pkey handler
modules. This function is called for the in-kernel API to derive a
protected key from whatever and in the sysfs API when the first
attempt to simple invoke the handler function failed.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
2fc401b944 s390/pkey: Add slowpath function to CCA and EP11 handler
For some keys there exists an alternative but usually slower
path to convert the key material into a protected key.
This patch introduces a new handler function
  slowpath_key_to_protkey()
which provides this alternate path for the CCA and EP11
handler code. With that even the knowledge about how
and when this can be used within the pkey API code can
be removed. So now the pkey API just tries the primary
way and if that fails simple tries the alternative way.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
8fcc231ce3 s390/pkey: Introduce pkey base with handler registry and handler modules
Introduce pkey base kernel code with a simple pkey handler registry.
Regroup the pkey code into these kernel modules:
- pkey is the pkey api supporting the ioctls, sysfs and in-kernel api.
  Also the pkey base code which offers the handler registry and
  handler wrapping invocation functions is integrated there. This
  module is automatically loaded in via CPU feature if the MSA feature
  is available.
- pkey-cca is the CCA related handler code kernel module a offering
  CCA specific implementation for pkey. This module is loaded in
  via MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE when a CEX[4-8] card becomes available.
- pkey-ep11 is the EP11 related handler code kernel module offering an
  EP11 specific implementation for pkey. This module is loaded in via
  MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE when a CEX[4-8] card becomes available.
- pkey-pckmo is the PCKMO related handler code kernel module. This
  module is loaded in via CPU feature if the MSA feature is available,
  but on init a check for availability of the pckmo instruction is
  performed.

The handler modules register via a pkey_handler struct at the pkey
base code and the pkey customer (that is currently the pkey api code
fetches a handler via pkey handler registry functions and calls the
unified handler functions via the pkey base handler functions.

As a result the pkey-cca, pkey-ep11 and pkey-pckmo modules get
independent from each other and it becomes possible to write new
handlers which offer another kind of implementation without implicit
dependencies to other handler implementations and/or kernel device
drivers.

For each of these 4 kernel modules there is an individual Kconfig
entry: CONFIG_PKEY for the base and api, CONFIG_PKEY_CCA for the PKEY
CCA support handler, CONFIG_PKEY_EP11 for the EP11 support handler and
CONFIG_PKEY_PCKMO for the pckmo support. The both CEX related handler
modules (PKEY CCA and PKEY EP11) have a dependency to the zcrypt api
of the zcrypt device driver.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:34 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
ea88e1710a s390/pkey: Unify pkey cca, ep11 and pckmo functions signatures
As a preparation step for introducing a common function API
between the pkey API module and the handlers (that is the
cca, ep11 and pckmo code) this patch unifies the functions
signatures exposed by the handlers and reworks all the
invocation code of these functions.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:33 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
86fbf5e2a0 s390/pkey: Rework and split PKEY kernel module code
This is a huge rework of all the pkey kernel module code.
The goal is to split the code into individual parts with
a dedicated calling interface:
- move all the sysfs related code into pkey_sysfs.c
- all the CCA related code goes to pkey_cca.c
- the EP11 stuff has been moved to pkey_ep11.c
- the PCKMO related code is now in pkey_pckmo.c

The CCA, EP11 and PCKMO code may be seen as "handlers" with
a similar calling interface. The new header file pkey_base.h
declares this calling interface. The remaining code in
pkey_api.c handles the ioctl, the pkey module things and the
"handler" independent code on top of the calling interface
invoking the handlers.

This regrouping of the code will be the base for a real
pkey kernel module split into a pkey base module which acts
as a dispatcher and handler modules providing their service.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:33 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
7344eea1b3 s390/pkey: Split pkey_unlocked_ioctl function
Split the very huge ioctl handling function pkey_unlocked_ioctl()
into individual functions per each IOCTL command.

There is no change in functional code coming with this patch.
The work is a simple copy-and-paste with the goal to have
the functionality absolutely untouched.

Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-29 22:56:33 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
48fb4b3d9b s390 updates for 6.11-rc5
- Fix KASLR base offset to account for symbol offsets in the vmlinux
   ELF file, preventing tool breakages like the drgn debugger
 
 - Fix potential memory corruption of physmem_info during kernel physical
   address randomization
 
 - Fix potential memory corruption due to overlap between the relocated
   lowcore and identity mapping by correctly reserving lowcore memory
 
 - Fix performance regression and avoid randomizing identity mapping base
   by default
 
 - Fix unnecessary delay of AP bus binding complete uevent to prevent
   startup lag in KVM guests using AP
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Merge tag 's390-6.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull s390 fixes from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Fix KASLR base offset to account for symbol offsets in the vmlinux
   ELF file, preventing tool breakages like the drgn debugger

 - Fix potential memory corruption of physmem_info during kernel
   physical address randomization

 - Fix potential memory corruption due to overlap between the relocated
   lowcore and identity mapping by correctly reserving lowcore memory

 - Fix performance regression and avoid randomizing identity mapping
   base by default

 - Fix unnecessary delay of AP bus binding complete uevent to prevent
   startup lag in KVM guests using AP

* tag 's390-6.11-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
  s390/boot: Fix KASLR base offset off by __START_KERNEL bytes
  s390/boot: Avoid possible physmem_info segment corruption
  s390/ap: Refine AP bus bindings complete processing
  s390/mm: Pin identity mapping base to zero
  s390/mm: Prevent lowcore vs identity mapping overlap
2024-08-25 12:05:23 +12:00
Holger Dengler
073ef6b204 s390/zcrypt_msgtype6: Cleanup debug code
The dynamic debugging provides function names on request. So remove
all explicit function strings.

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
[dengler: fix indent]
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21 16:17:01 +02:00
Holger Dengler
a7a88eeae3 s390/zcrypt_msgtype50: Cleanup debug code
The dynamic debugging provides function names on request. So remove
all explicit function strings.

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21 16:17:01 +02:00
Holger Dengler
1849850e81 s390/zcrypt_api: Cleanup debug code
The dynamic debugging provides function names on request. So remove
all explicit function strings.

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21 16:17:01 +02:00
Holger Dengler
ea31f0f6e2 s390/ap_queue: Cleanup debug code
The dynamic debugging provides function names on request. So remove
all explicit function strings.

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21 16:17:00 +02:00
Holger Dengler
391b8a6ce1 s390/ap_bus: Cleanup debug code
The dynamic debugging provides function names on request. So remove
all explicit function strings.

Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21 16:17:00 +02:00
Harald Freudenberger
b4f5bd60d5 s390/ap: Refine AP bus bindings complete processing
With the rework of the AP bus scan and the introduction of
a bindings complete completion also the timing until the
userspace finally receives a AP bus binding complete uevent
had increased. Unfortunately this event triggers some important
jobs for preparation of KVM guests, for example the modification
of card/queue masks to reassign AP resources to the alternate
AP queue device driver (vfio_ap) which is the precondition
for building mediated devices which may be a precondition for
starting KVM guests using AP resources.

This small fix now triggers the check for binding complete
each time an AP device driver has registered. With this patch
the bindings complete may be posted up to 30s earlier as there
is no need to wait for the next AP bus scan any more.

Fixes: 778412ab91 ("s390/ap: rearm APQNs bindings complete completion")
Signed-off-by: Harald Freudenberger <freude@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Holger Dengler <dengler@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-08-21 16:14:45 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
85652baa89 block-6.11-20240824
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Merge tag 'block-6.11-20240824' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:

 - Fix corruption issues with s390/dasd (Eric, Stefan)

 - Fix a misuse of non irq locking grab of a lock (Li)

 - MD pull request with a single data corruption fix for raid1 (Yu)

* tag 'block-6.11-20240824' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  block: Fix lockdep warning in blk_mq_mark_tag_wait
  md/raid1: Fix data corruption for degraded array with slow disk
  s390/dasd: fix error recovery leading to data corruption on ESE devices
  s390/dasd: Remove DMA alignment
2024-08-16 14:03:31 -07:00
Stefan Haberland
7db4042336 s390/dasd: fix error recovery leading to data corruption on ESE devices
Extent Space Efficient (ESE) or thin provisioned volumes need to be
formatted on demand during usual IO processing.

The dasd_ese_needs_format function checks for error codes that signal
the non existence of a proper track format.

The check for incorrect length is to imprecise since other error cases
leading to transport of insufficient data also have this flag set.
This might lead to data corruption in certain error cases for example
during a storage server warmstart.

Fix by removing the check for incorrect length and replacing by
explicitly checking for invalid track format in transport mode.

Also remove the check for file protected since this is not a valid
ESE handling case.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Fixes: 5e2b17e712 ("s390/dasd: Add dynamic formatting support for ESE volumes")
Reviewed-by: Jan Hoeppner <hoeppner@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812125733.126431-3-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-12 10:31:08 -06:00
Eric Farman
2a07bb64d8 s390/dasd: Remove DMA alignment
This reverts commit bc792884b7 ("s390/dasd: Establish DMA alignment").

Quoting the original commit:
    linux-next commit bf8d08532b ("iomap: add support for dma aligned
    direct-io") changes the alignment requirement to come from the block
    device rather than the block size, and the default alignment
    requirement is 512-byte boundaries. Since DASD I/O has page
    alignments for IDAW/TIDAW requests, let's override this value to
    restore the expected behavior.

I mentioned TIDAW, but that was wrong. TIDAWs have no distinct alignment
requirement (per p. 15-70 of POPS SA22-7832-13):

   Unless otherwise specified, TIDAWs may designate
   a block of main storage on any boundary and length
   up to 4K bytes, provided the specified block does not
   cross a 4 K-byte boundary.

IDAWs do, but the original commit neglected that while ECKD DASD are
typically formatted in 4096-byte blocks, they don't HAVE to be. Formatting
an ECKD volume with smaller blocks is permitted (dasdfmt -b xxx), and the
problematic commit enforces alignment properties to such a device that
will result in errors, such as:

   [test@host ~]# lsdasd -l a367 | grep blksz
     blksz:				512
   [test@host ~]# mkfs.xfs -f /dev/disk/by-path/ccw-0.0.a367-part1
   meta-data=/dev/dasdc1            isize=512    agcount=4, agsize=230075 blks
            =                       sectsz=512   attr=2, projid32bit=1
            =                       crc=1        finobt=1, sparse=1, rmapbt=1
            =                       reflink=1    bigtime=1 inobtcount=1 nrext64=1
   data     =                       bsize=4096   blocks=920299, imaxpct=25
            =                       sunit=0      swidth=0 blks
   naming   =version 2              bsize=4096   ascii-ci=0, ftype=1
   log      =internal log           bsize=4096   blocks=16384, version=2
            =                       sectsz=512   sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
   realtime =none                   extsz=4096   blocks=0, rtextents=0
   error reading existing superblock: Invalid argument
   mkfs.xfs: pwrite failed: Invalid argument
   libxfs_bwrite: write failed on (unknown) bno 0x70565c/0x100, err=22
   mkfs.xfs: Releasing dirty buffer to free list!
   found dirty buffer (bulk) on free list!
   mkfs.xfs: pwrite failed: Invalid argument
   ...snipped...

The original commit omitted the FBA discipline for just this reason,
but the formatted block size of the other disciplines was overlooked.
The solution to all of this is to revert to the original behavior,
such that the block size can be respected. There were two commits [1]
that moved this code in the interim, so a straight git-revert is not
possible, but the change is straightforward.

But what of the original problem? That was manifested with a direct-io
QEMU guest, where QEMU itself was changed a month or two later with
commit 25474d90aa ("block: use the request length for iov alignment")
such that the blamed kernel commit is unnecessary.

[1] commit 0127a47f58 ("dasd: move queue setup to common code")
    commit fde07a4d74 ("dasd: use the atomic queue limits API")

Fixes: bc792884b7 ("s390/dasd: Establish DMA alignment")
Reviewed-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <sth@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240812125733.126431-2-sth@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-08-12 10:31:08 -06:00
Jeff Johnson
c8e4d73eae s390/cio: Add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
With ARCH=s390, make allmodconfig && make W=1 C=1 reports:
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/s390/cio/ccwgroup.o
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() in drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw.o

Add the missing invocations of the MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macro.

Reviewed-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Johnson <quic_jjohnson@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240715-md-s390-drivers-s390-cio-v2-1-97eaa6971124@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-31 16:30:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
65ad409e63 more s390 updates for 6.11 merge window
- Fix KMSAN build breakage caused by the conflict between s390 and
   mm-stable trees
 
 - Add KMSAN page markers for ptdump
 
 - Add runtime constant support
 
 - Fix __pa/__va for modules under non-GPL licenses by exporting necessary
   vm_layout struct with EXPORT_SYMBOL to prevent linkage problems
 
 - Fix an endless loop in the CF_DIAG event stop in the CPU Measurement
   Counter Facility code when the counter set size is zero
 
 - Remove the PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST config option and enable
   its functionality by default
 
 - Support allocation of multiple MSI interrupts per device and improve
   logging of architecture-specific limitations
 
 - Add support for lowcore relocation as a debugging feature to catch
   all null ptr dereferences in the kernel address space, improving
   detection beyond the current implementation's limited write access
   protection
 
 - Clean up and rework CPU alternatives to allow for callbacks and early
   patching for the lowcore relocation
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Merge tag 's390-6.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux

Pull more s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:

 - Fix KMSAN build breakage caused by the conflict between s390 and
   mm-stable trees

 - Add KMSAN page markers for ptdump

 - Add runtime constant support

 - Fix __pa/__va for modules under non-GPL licenses by exporting
   necessary vm_layout struct with EXPORT_SYMBOL to prevent linkage
   problems

 - Fix an endless loop in the CF_DIAG event stop in the CPU Measurement
   Counter Facility code when the counter set size is zero

 - Remove the PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST config option and enable
   its functionality by default

 - Support allocation of multiple MSI interrupts per device and improve
   logging of architecture-specific limitations

 - Add support for lowcore relocation as a debugging feature to catch
   all null ptr dereferences in the kernel address space, improving
   detection beyond the current implementation's limited write access
   protection

 - Clean up and rework CPU alternatives to allow for callbacks and early
   patching for the lowcore relocation

* tag 's390-6.11-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (39 commits)
  s390: Remove protvirt and kvm config guards for uv code
  s390/boot: Add cmdline option to relocate lowcore
  s390/kdump: Make kdump ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make system_call() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make ret_from_fork() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make __switch_to() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make restart_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make mchk_int_handler() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make int handlers ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Make pgm_check_handler() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/entry: Add base register to CHECK_VMAP_STACK/CHECK_STACK macro
  s390/entry: Add base register to SIEEXIT macro
  s390/entry: Add base register to MBEAR macro
  s390/entry: Make __sie64a() ready for lowcore relocation
  s390/head64: Make startup code ready for lowcore relocation
  s390: Add infrastructure to patch lowcore accesses
  s390/atomic_ops: Disable flag outputs constraint for GCC versions below 14.2.0
  s390/entry: Move SIE indicator flag to thread info
  s390/nmi: Simplify ptregs setup
  s390/alternatives: Remove alternative facility list
  ...
2024-07-26 10:47:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c2a96b7f18 Driver core changes for 6.11-rc1
Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.
 
 Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
 which required lots of files to be touched.  Highlights of the changes
 in here are:
   - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases to
     get here, finally!)
   - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
     interactions.  It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver
     in rust" type of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the
     phy rust drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on
     which others can start their work.  There is still a long way to go
     here before we have a multitude of rust drivers being added, but
     it's a great first step.
   - driver core const api changes.  This reached across all bus types,
     and there are some fix-ups for some not-common bus types that
     linux-next and 0-day testing shook out.  This work is being done to
     help make the rust bindings more safe, as well as the C code, moving
     toward the end-goal of allowing us to put driver structures into
     read-only memory.  We aren't there yet, but are getting closer.
   - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection
   - arch_topology minor changes
   - other minor driver core cleanups
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
 reported problems.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of driver core changes for 6.11-rc1.

  Lots of stuff in here, with not a huge diffstat, but apis are evolving
  which required lots of files to be touched. Highlights of the changes
  in here are:

   - platform remove callback api final fixups (Uwe took many releases
     to get here, finally!)

   - Rust bindings for basic firmware apis and initial driver-core
     interactions.

     It's not all that useful for a "write a whole driver in rust" type
     of thing, but the firmware bindings do help out the phy rust
     drivers, and the driver core bindings give a solid base on which
     others can start their work.

     There is still a long way to go here before we have a multitude of
     rust drivers being added, but it's a great first step.

   - driver core const api changes.

     This reached across all bus types, and there are some fix-ups for
     some not-common bus types that linux-next and 0-day testing shook
     out.

     This work is being done to help make the rust bindings more safe,
     as well as the C code, moving toward the end-goal of allowing us to
     put driver structures into read-only memory. We aren't there yet,
     but are getting closer.

   - minor devres cleanups and fixes found by code inspection

   - arch_topology minor changes

   - other minor driver core cleanups

  All of these have been in linux-next for a very long time with no
  reported problems"

* tag 'driver-core-6.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (55 commits)
  ARM: sa1100: make match function take a const pointer
  sysfs/cpu: Make crash_hotplug attribute world-readable
  dio: Have dio_bus_match() callback take a const *
  zorro: make match function take a const pointer
  driver core: module: make module_[add|remove]_driver take a const *
  driver core: make driver_find_device() take a const *
  driver core: make driver_[create|remove]_file take a const *
  firmware_loader: fix soundness issue in `request_internal`
  firmware_loader: annotate doctests as `no_run`
  devres: Correct code style for functions that return a pointer type
  devres: Initialize an uninitialized struct member
  devres: Fix memory leakage caused by driver API devm_free_percpu()
  devres: Fix devm_krealloc() wasting memory
  driver core: platform: Switch to use kmemdup_array()
  driver core: have match() callback in struct bus_type take a const *
  MAINTAINERS: add Rust device abstractions to DRIVER CORE
  device: rust: improve safety comments
  MAINTAINERS: add Danilo as FIRMWARE LOADER maintainer
  MAINTAINERS: add Rust FW abstractions to FIRMWARE LOADER
  firmware: rust: improve safety comments
  ...
2024-07-25 10:42:22 -07:00
Janosch Frank
6dc2e98d5f s390: Remove protvirt and kvm config guards for uv code
Removing the CONFIG_PROTECTED_VIRTUALIZATION_GUEST ifdefs and config
option as well as CONFIG_KVM ifdefs in uv files.

Having this configurable has been more of a pain than a help.
It's time to remove the ifdefs and the config option.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
2024-07-23 16:02:33 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
7d080fa867 for-6.11/block-20240722
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Merge tag 'for-6.11/block-20240722' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - MD fixes via Song:
     - md-cluster fixes (Heming Zhao)
     - raid1 fix (Mateusz Jończyk)

 - s390/dasd module description (Jeff)

 - Series cleaning up and hardening the blk-mq debugfs flag handling
   (John, Christoph)

 - blk-cgroup cleanup (Xiu)

 - Error polled IO attempts if backend doesn't support it (hexue)

 - Fix for an sbitmap hang (Yang)

* tag 'for-6.11/block-20240722' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (23 commits)
  blk-cgroup: move congestion_count to struct blkcg
  sbitmap: fix io hung due to race on sbitmap_word::cleared
  block: avoid polling configuration errors
  block: Catch possible entries missing from rqf_name[]
  block: Simplify definition of RQF_NAME()
  block: Use enum to define RQF_x bit indexes
  block: Catch possible entries missing from cmd_flag_name[]
  block: Catch possible entries missing from alloc_policy_name[]
  block: Catch possible entries missing from hctx_flag_name[]
  block: Catch possible entries missing from hctx_state_name[]
  block: Catch possible entries missing from blk_queue_flag_name[]
  block: Make QUEUE_FLAG_x as an enum
  block: Relocate BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH
  block: Relocate BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH
  block: remove QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED
  block: Add missing entry to hctx_flag_name[]
  block: Add zone write plugging entry to rqf_name[]
  block: Add missing entries from cmd_flag_name[]
  s390/dasd: fix error checks in dasd_copy_pair_store()
  s390/dasd: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION() macros
  ...
2024-07-22 11:32:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fbc90c042c - 875fa64577da ("mm/hugetlb_vmemmap: fix race with speculative PFN
walkers") is known to cause a performance regression
   (https://lore.kernel.org/all/3acefad9-96e5-4681-8014-827d6be71c7a@linux.ibm.com/T/#mfa809800a7862fb5bdf834c6f71a3a5113eb83ff).
   Yu has a fix which I'll send along later via the hotfixes branch.
 
 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.
 
 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that.  This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches.  My bad.
 
 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"
 
 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability of
   cgroup writeback"
 
 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache index".
 
 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of the
   zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings.  I don't see any runtime effects here -
   more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.
 
 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling of
   higher addresses, for aarch64.  The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".
 
 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".
 
 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in the
   series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".
 
 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything.  Some landed in this pull.
 
 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang has
   simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.
 
 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".
 
 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code.  This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.
 
 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.
 
 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP.  By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls.  Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".
 
 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".
 
 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".
 
 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".
 
 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances.  A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.
 
   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.
 
 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".
 
 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.
 
 - Is anyone reading this stuff?  If so, email me!
 
 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.
 
 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".
 
 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.
 
 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".
 
 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE".  It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.
 
 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large folio
   userspace copying.
 
 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers.  From SeongJae Park.
 
 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.
 
 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code.  The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".
 
 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code.  He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's self
   testing code.
 
 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code.  The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this.  The series is marked cc:stable.
 
 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.
 
 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion.  The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are
 
   "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put under config
   option" and
   "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"
 
 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.
 
 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of excessive
   correctable memory errors.  In order to permit userspace to monitor and
   handle this situation.
 
 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from migrate
   folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration from
   poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.
 
 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.
 
 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory utilization.
 
 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than bare
   refcount increments.  So these paes can first be moved aside if they
   reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.
 
 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to /proc/pid/maps
   for much faster reading of vma information.  The series is "query VMAs
   from /proc/<pid>/maps".
 
 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance Yang
   improves the kernel's presentation of developer information related to
   multisize THP splitting.
 
 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)".  This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.
 
 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and not
   very useful feature from slab fault injection.
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - In the series "mm: Avoid possible overflows in dirty throttling" Jan
   Kara addresses a couple of issues in the writeback throttling code.
   These fixes are also targetted at -stable kernels.

 - Ryusuke Konishi's series "nilfs2: fix potential issues related to
   reserved inodes" does that. This should actually be in the
   mm-nonmm-stable tree, along with the many other nilfs2 patches. My
   bad.

 - More folio conversions from Kefeng Wang in the series "mm: convert to
   folio_alloc_mpol()"

 - Kemeng Shi has sent some cleanups to the writeback code in the series
   "Add helper functions to remove repeated code and improve readability
   of cgroup writeback"

 - Kairui Song has made the swap code a little smaller and a little
   faster in the series "mm/swap: clean up and optimize swap cache
   index".

 - In the series "mm/memory: cleanly support zeropage in
   vm_insert_page*(), vm_map_pages*() and vmf_insert_mixed()" David
   Hildenbrand has reworked the rather sketchy handling of the use of
   the zeropage in MAP_SHARED mappings. I don't see any runtime effects
   here - more a cleanup/understandability/maintainablity thing.

 - Dev Jain has improved selftests/mm/va_high_addr_switch.c's handling
   of higher addresses, for aarch64. The (poorly named) series is
   "Restructure va_high_addr_switch".

 - The core TLB handling code gets some cleanups and possible slight
   optimizations in Bang Li's series "Add update_mmu_tlb_range() to
   simplify code".

 - Jane Chu has improved the handling of our
   fake-an-unrecoverable-memory-error testing feature MADV_HWPOISON in
   the series "Enhance soft hwpoison handling and injection".

 - Jeff Johnson has sent a billion patches everywhere to add
   MODULE_DESCRIPTION() to everything. Some landed in this pull.

 - In the series "mm: cleanup MIGRATE_SYNC_NO_COPY mode", Kefeng Wang
   has simplified migration's use of hardware-offload memory copying.

 - Yosry Ahmed performs more folio API conversions in his series "mm:
   zswap: trivial folio conversions".

 - In the series "large folios swap-in: handle refault cases first",
   Chuanhua Han inches us forward in the handling of large pages in the
   swap code. This is a cleanup and optimization, working toward the end
   objective of full support of large folio swapin/out.

 - In the series "mm,swap: cleanup VMA based swap readahead window
   calculation", Huang Ying has contributed some cleanups and a possible
   fixlet to his VMA based swap readahead code.

 - In the series "add mTHP support for anonymous shmem" Baolin Wang has
   taught anonymous shmem mappings to use multisize THP. By default this
   is a no-op - users must opt in vis sysfs controls. Dramatic
   improvements in pagefault latency are realized.

 - David Hildenbrand has some cleanups to our remaining use of
   page_mapcount() in the series "fs/proc: move page_mapcount() to
   fs/proc/internal.h".

 - David also has some highmem accounting cleanups in the series
   "mm/highmem: don't track highmem pages manually".

 - Build-time fixes and cleanups from John Hubbard in the series
   "cleanups, fixes, and progress towards avoiding "make headers"".

 - Cleanups and consolidation of the core pagemap handling from Barry
   Song in the series "mm: introduce pmd|pte_needs_soft_dirty_wp helpers
   and utilize them".

 - Lance Yang's series "Reclaim lazyfree THP without splitting" has
   reduced the latency of the reclaim of pmd-mapped THPs under fairly
   common circumstances. A 10x speedup is seen in a microbenchmark.

   It does this by punting to aother CPU but I guess that's a win unless
   all CPUs are pegged.

 - hugetlb_cgroup cleanups from Xiu Jianfeng in the series
   "mm/hugetlb_cgroup: rework on cftypes".

 - Miaohe Lin's series "Some cleanups for memory-failure" does just that
   thing.

 - Someone other than SeongJae has developed a DAMON feature in Honggyu
   Kim's series "DAMON based tiered memory management for CXL memory".
   This adds DAMON features which may be used to help determine the
   efficiency of our placement of CXL/PCIe attached DRAM.

 - DAMON user API centralization and simplificatio work in SeongJae
   Park's series "mm/damon: introduce DAMON parameters online commit
   function".

 - In the series "mm: page_type, zsmalloc and page_mapcount_reset()"
   David Hildenbrand does some maintenance work on zsmalloc - partially
   modernizing its use of pageframe fields.

 - Kefeng Wang provides more folio conversions in the series "mm: remove
   page_maybe_dma_pinned() and page_mkclean()".

 - More cleanup from David Hildenbrand, this time in the series
   "mm/memory_hotplug: use PageOffline() instead of PageReserved() for
   !ZONE_DEVICE". It "enlightens memory hotplug more about PageOffline()
   pages" and permits the removal of some virtio-mem hacks.

 - Barry Song's series "mm: clarify folio_add_new_anon_rmap() and
   __folio_add_anon_rmap()" is a cleanup to the anon folio handling in
   preparation for mTHP (multisize THP) swapin.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: improve clear and copy user folio"
   implements more folio conversions, this time in the area of large
   folio userspace copying.

 - The series "Docs/mm/damon/maintaier-profile: document a mailing tool
   and community meetup series" tells people how to get better involved
   with other DAMON developers. From SeongJae Park.

 - A large series ("kmsan: Enable on s390") from Ilya Leoshkevich does
   that.

 - David Hildenbrand sends along more cleanups, this time against the
   migration code. The series is "mm/migrate: move NUMA hinting fault
   folio isolation + checks under PTL".

 - Jan Kara has found quite a lot of strangenesses and minor errors in
   the readahead code. He addresses this in the series "mm: Fix various
   readahead quirks".

 - SeongJae Park's series "selftests/damon: test DAMOS tried regions and
   {min,max}_nr_regions" adds features and addresses errors in DAMON's
   self testing code.

 - Gavin Shan has found a userspace-triggerable WARN in the pagecache
   code. The series "mm/filemap: Limit page cache size to that supported
   by xarray" addresses this. The series is marked cc:stable.

 - Chengming Zhou's series "mm/ksm: cmp_and_merge_page() optimizations
   and cleanup" cleans up and slightly optimizes KSM.

 - Roman Gushchin has separated the memcg-v1 and memcg-v2 code - lots of
   code motion. The series (which also makes the memcg-v1 code
   Kconfigurable) are "mm: memcg: separate legacy cgroup v1 code and put
   under config option" and "mm: memcg: put cgroup v1-specific memcg
   data under CONFIG_MEMCG_V1"

 - Dan Schatzberg's series "Add swappiness argument to memory.reclaim"
   adds an additional feature to this cgroup-v2 control file.

 - The series "Userspace controls soft-offline pages" from Jiaqi Yan
   permits userspace to stop the kernel's automatic treatment of
   excessive correctable memory errors. In order to permit userspace to
   monitor and handle this situation.

 - Kefeng Wang's series "mm: migrate: support poison recover from
   migrate folio" teaches the kernel to appropriately handle migration
   from poisoned source folios rather than simply panicing.

 - SeongJae Park's series "Docs/damon: minor fixups and improvements"
   does those things.

 - In the series "mm/zsmalloc: change back to per-size_class lock"
   Chengming Zhou improves zsmalloc's scalability and memory
   utilization.

 - Vivek Kasireddy's series "mm/gup: Introduce memfd_pin_folios() for
   pinning memfd folios" makes the GUP code use FOLL_PIN rather than
   bare refcount increments. So these paes can first be moved aside if
   they reside in the movable zone or a CMA block.

 - Andrii Nakryiko has added a binary ioctl()-based API to
   /proc/pid/maps for much faster reading of vma information. The series
   is "query VMAs from /proc/<pid>/maps".

 - In the series "mm: introduce per-order mTHP split counters" Lance
   Yang improves the kernel's presentation of developer information
   related to multisize THP splitting.

 - Michael Ellerman has developed the series "Reimplement huge pages
   without hugepd on powerpc (8xx, e500, book3s/64)". This permits
   userspace to use all available huge page sizes.

 - In the series "revert unconditional slab and page allocator fault
   injection calls" Vlastimil Babka removes a performance-affecting and
   not very useful feature from slab fault injection.

* tag 'mm-stable-2024-07-21-14-50' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (411 commits)
  mm/mglru: fix ineffective protection calculation
  mm/zswap: fix a white space issue
  mm/hugetlb: fix kernel NULL pointer dereference when migrating hugetlb folio
  mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning
  mm/gup: clear the LRU flag of a page before adding to LRU batch
  mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode
  mm: memcg1: convert charge move flags to unsigned long long
  alloc_tag: fix page_ext_get/page_ext_put sequence during page splitting
  lib: reuse page_ext_data() to obtain codetag_ref
  lib: add missing newline character in the warning message
  mm/mglru: fix overshooting shrinker memory
  mm/mglru: fix div-by-zero in vmpressure_calc_level()
  mm/kmemleak: replace strncpy() with strscpy()
  mm, page_alloc: put should_fail_alloc_page() back behing CONFIG_FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
  mm, slab: put should_failslab() back behind CONFIG_SHOULD_FAILSLAB
  mm: ignore data-race in __swap_writepage
  hugetlbfs: ensure generic_hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() returns higher address than mmap_min_addr
  mm: shmem: rename mTHP shmem counters
  mm: swap_state: use folio_alloc_mpol() in __read_swap_cache_async()
  mm/migrate: putback split folios when numa hint migration fails
  ...
2024-07-21 17:15:46 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f4f92db439 virtio: features, fixes, cleanups
Several new features here:
 
 - Virtio find vqs API has been reworked
   (required to fix the scalability issue we have with
    adminq, which I hope to merge later in the cycle)
 
 - vDPA driver for Marvell OCTEON
 
 - virtio fs performance improvement
 
 - mlx5 migration speedups
 
 Fixes, cleanups all over the place.
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost

Pull virtio updates from Michael Tsirkin:
 "Several new features here:

   - Virtio find vqs API has been reworked (required to fix the
     scalability issue we have with adminq, which I hope to merge later
     in the cycle)

   - vDPA driver for Marvell OCTEON

   - virtio fs performance improvement

   - mlx5 migration speedups

  Fixes, cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost: (56 commits)
  virtio: rename virtio_find_vqs_info() to virtio_find_vqs()
  virtio: remove unused virtio_find_vqs() and virtio_find_vqs_ctx() helpers
  virtio: convert the rest virtio_find_vqs() users to virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio_balloon: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtiofs: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  scsi: virtio_scsi: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio_net: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio_crypto: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio_console: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio_blk: convert to use virtio_find_vqs_info()
  virtio: rename find_vqs_info() op to find_vqs()
  virtio: remove the original find_vqs() op
  virtio: call virtio_find_vqs_info() from virtio_find_single_vq() directly
  virtio: convert find_vqs() op implementations to find_vqs_info()
  virtio_pci: convert vp_*find_vqs() ops to find_vqs_info()
  virtio: introduce virtio_queue_info struct and find_vqs_info() config op
  virtio: make virtio_find_single_vq() call virtio_find_vqs()
  virtio: make virtio_find_vqs() call virtio_find_vqs_ctx()
  caif_virtio: use virtio_find_single_vq() for single virtqueue finding
  vdpa/mlx5: Don't enable non-active VQs in .set_vq_ready()
  ...
2024-07-19 11:57:55 -07:00