Commit graph

4,056 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nikita Travkin
ebac995a8a firmware: qcom: tzmem: disable sc7180 platform
[ Upstream commit 3cc9a8cada ]

When SHM bridge is enabled, assigning RMTFS memory causes the calling
core to hang if the system is running in EL1.

Disable SHM bridge on sc7180 devices to avoid that hang.

Signed-off-by: Nikita Travkin <nikita@trvn.ru>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250721-sc7180-shm-hang-v1-1-99ad9ffeb5b4@trvn.ru
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:05 -05:00
Mukesh Ojha
27568eeee6 firmware: qcom: scm: preserve assign_mem() error return value
[ Upstream commit 121fcf3c87 ]

When qcom_scm_assign_mem() fails, the error value is currently being
overwritten after it is logged, resulting in the loss of the original
error code. Fix this by retaining and returning the original error value
as intended.

Signed-off-by: Mukesh Ojha <mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250807124451.2623019-1-mukesh.ojha@oss.qualcomm.com
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:02 -05:00
Artem Shimko
74f0c573d3 firmware: arm_scmi: Fix premature SCMI_XFER_FLAG_IS_RAW clearing in raw mode
[ Upstream commit 20b93a0088 ]

The SCMI_XFER_FLAG_IS_RAW flag was being cleared prematurely in
scmi_xfer_raw_put() before the transfer completion was properly
acknowledged by the raw message handlers.

Move the clearing of SCMI_XFER_FLAG_IS_RAW and SCMI_XFER_FLAG_CHAN_SET
from scmi_xfer_raw_put() to __scmi_xfer_put() to ensure the flags remain
set throughout the entire raw message processing pipeline until the
transfer is returned to the free pool.

Fixes: 3095a3e25d ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add xfer helpers to provide raw access")
Suggested-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Shimko <a.shimko.dev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Message-Id: <20251008091057.1969260-1-a.shimko.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29 14:08:58 +01:00
Cristian Marussi
e088efcd97 firmware: arm_scmi: Account for failed debug initialization
[ Upstream commit 2290ab43b9 ]

When the SCMI debug subsystem fails to initialize, the related debug root
will be missing, and the underlying descriptor will be NULL.

Handle this fault condition in the SCMI debug helpers that maintain
metrics counters.

Fixes: 0b3d48c472 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Track basic SCMI communication debug metrics")
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Message-Id: <20251014115346.2391418-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-29 14:08:58 +01:00
Johan Hovold
823087ab26 firmware: meson_sm: fix device leak at probe
commit 8ece3173f8 upstream.

Make sure to drop the reference to the secure monitor device taken by
of_find_device_by_node() when looking up its driver data on behalf of
other drivers (e.g. during probe).

Note that holding a reference to the platform device does not prevent
its driver data from going away so there is no point in keeping the
reference after the helper returns.

Fixes: 8cde3c2153 ("firmware: meson_sm: Rework driver as a proper platform driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 5.5
Cc: Carlo Caione <ccaione@baylibre.com>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725074019.8765-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:33:46 +02:00
Johan Hovold
1f2b0648ae firmware: firmware: meson-sm: fix compile-test default
[ Upstream commit 0454346d1c ]

Enabling compile testing should not enable every individual driver (we
have "allyesconfig" for that).

Fixes: 4a434abc40 ("firmware: meson-sm: enable build as module")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@googlemail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250725075429.10056-1-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:00:00 +02:00
Junnan Wu
29fb9633bf firmware: arm_scmi: Mark VirtIO ready before registering scmi_virtio_driver
[ Upstream commit e8faa8a466 ]

After commit 20bda12a0e (“firmware: arm_scmi: Make VirtIO transport a
standalone driver”), the VirtIO transport probes independently. During
scmi_virtio_probe, scmi_probe() is called, which intune invokes
scmi_protocol_acquire() that sends a message over the virtqueue and
waits for a reply.

Previously, DRIVER_OK was only set after scmi_vio_probe, in the core
virtio via virtio_dev_probe(). According to the Virtio spec (3.1 Device
Initialization):
  |  The driver MUST NOT send any buffer available notifications to the
  |  device before setting DRIVER_OK.

Some type-1 hypervisors block available-buffer notifications until the
driver is marked OK. In such cases, scmi_vio_probe stalls in
scmi_wait_for_reply(), and the probe never completes.

Resolve this by setting DRIVER_OK immediately after the device-specific
setup, so scmi_probe() can safely send notifications.

Note after splitting the transports into modules, the probe sequence
changed a bit. We can no longer rely on virtio_device_ready() being
called by the core in virtio_dev_probe(), because scmi_vio_probe()
doesn’t complete until the core SCMI stack runs scmi_probe(), which
immediately issues the initial BASE protocol exchanges.

Fixes: 20bda12a0e ("firmware: arm_scmi: Make VirtIO transport a standalone driver")
Signed-off-by: Junnan Wu <junnan01.wu@samsung.com>
Message-Id: <20250812075343.3201365-1-junnan01.wu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 11:59:56 +02:00
Jan Kiszka
77ff27ff0e efi: stmm: Fix incorrect buffer allocation method
[ Upstream commit c5e81e6726 ]

The communication buffer allocated by setup_mm_hdr() is later on passed
to tee_shm_register_kernel_buf(). The latter expects those buffers to be
contiguous pages, but setup_mm_hdr() just uses kmalloc(). That can cause
various corruptions or BUGs, specifically since commit 9aec2fb0fd
("slab: allocate frozen pages"), though it was broken before as well.

Fix this by using alloc_pages_exact() instead of kmalloc().

Fixes: c44b6be62e ("efi: Add tee-based EFI variable driver")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Acked-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Sumit Garg <sumit.garg@oss.qualcomm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-09-04 15:31:48 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
ccc5a37e63 firmware: arm_scmi: Convert to SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS
commit 62d6b81e8b upstream.

The old SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS() macro leads to a warning about an
unused function:

  |  drivers/firmware/arm_scmi/scmi_power_control.c:363:12: error:
  | 	'scmi_system_power_resume' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-function]
  |         static int scmi_system_power_resume(struct device *dev)

The proper way to do this these days is to use SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS()
and pm_sleep_ptr().

Fixes: 9a0658d399 ("firmware: arm_scmi: power_control: Ensure SCMI_SYSPOWER_IDLE is set early during resume")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Message-Id: <20250709070107.1388512-1-arnd@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-08-20 18:30:58 +02:00
Thierry Reding
de52cc040d firmware: tegra: Fix IVC dependency problems
[ Upstream commit 78eb18020a ]

The IVC code is library code that other drivers need to select if they
need that library. However, if the symbol is user-selectable this can
lead to conflicts.

Fix this by making the symbol only selectable for COMPILE_TEST and add
a select TEGRA_IVC to TEGRA_BPMP, which is currently the only user.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250506133118.1011777-10-thierry.reding@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 18:30:24 +02:00
Peng Fan
6c7e2caa35 firmware: arm_scmi: power_control: Ensure SCMI_SYSPOWER_IDLE is set early during resume
[ Upstream commit 9a0658d399 ]

Fix a race condition where a second suspend notification from another
SCMI agent wakes the system before SCMI_SYSPOWER_IDLE is set, leading
to ignored suspend requests. This is due to interrupts triggering early
execution of `scmi_userspace_notifier()` before the SCMI state is updated.

To resolve this, set SCMI_SYSPOWER_IDLE earlier in the device resume
path, prior to `thaw_processes()`. This ensures the SCMI state is
correct when the notifier runs, allowing the system to suspend again
as expected.

On some platforms using SCMI, SCP cannot distinguish between CPU idle
and suspend since both result in cluster power-off. By explicitly setting
the idle state early, the Linux SCMI agent can correctly re-suspend in
response to external notifications.

Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Message-Id: <20250704-scmi-pm-v2-2-9316cec2f9cc@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 18:30:24 +02:00
Yeoreum Yun
58c3642381 firmware: arm_ffa: Change initcall level of ffa_init() to rootfs_initcall
[ Upstream commit 0e0546eabc ]

The Linux IMA (Integrity Measurement Architecture) subsystem used for
secure boot, file integrity, or remote attestation cannot be a loadable
module for few reasons listed below:

 o Boot-Time Integrity: IMA’s main role is to measure and appraise files
 before they are used. This includes measuring critical system files during
 early boot (e.g., init, init scripts, login binaries). If IMA were a
 module, it would be loaded too late to cover those.

 o TPM Dependency: IMA integrates tightly with the TPM to record
 measurements into PCRs. The TPM must be initialized early (ideally before
 init_ima()), which aligns with IMA being built-in.

 o Security Model: IMA is part of a Trusted Computing Base (TCB). Making it
 a module would weaken the security model, as a potentially compromised
 system could delay or tamper with its initialization.

IMA must be built-in to ensure it starts measuring from the earliest
possible point in boot which inturn implies TPM must be initialised and
ready to use before IMA.

To enable integration of tpm_event_log with the IMA subsystem, the TPM
drivers (tpm_crb and tpm_crb_ffa) also needs to be built-in. However with
FF-A driver also being initialised at device initcall level, it can lead to
an initialization order issue where:
 - crb_acpi_driver_init() may run before tpm_crb_ffa_driver()_init and
   ffa_init()
 - As a result, probing the TPM device via CRB over FFA is deferred
 - ima_init() (called as a late initcall) runs before deferred probe
   completes, IMA fails to find the TPM and logs the below error:

   |  ima: No TPM chip found, activating TPM-bypass!

Eventually it fails to generate boot_aggregate with PCR values.

Because of the above stated dependency, the ffa driver needs to initialised
before tpm_crb_ffa module to ensure IMA finds the TPM successfully when
present.

[ jarkko: reformatted some of the paragraphs because they were going past
  the 75 character boundary. ]

Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-20 18:30:19 +02:00
Sibi Sankar
7101b26f7e firmware: arm_scmi: Fix up turbo frequencies selection
[ Upstream commit ad28fc31dd ]

Sustained frequency when greater than or equal to 4Ghz on 64-bit devices
currently result in marking all frequencies as turbo. Address the turbo
frequency selection bug by fixing the truncation.

Fixes: a897575e79 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add support for marking certain frequencies as turbo")
Signed-off-by: Sibi Sankar <quic_sibis@quicinc.com>
Message-Id: <20250514214719.203607-1-quic_sibis@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-08-15 12:13:34 +02:00
Sudeep Holla
31405510a4 firmware: arm_ffa: Replace mutex with rwlock to avoid sleep in atomic context
commit 9ca7a42122 upstream.

The current use of a mutex to protect the notifier hashtable accesses
can lead to issues in the atomic context. It results in the below
kernel warnings:

  |  BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:258
  |  in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 9, name: kworker/0:0
  |  preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
  |  RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
  |  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:0 Not tainted 6.14.0 #4
  |  Workqueue: ffa_pcpu_irq_notification notif_pcpu_irq_work_fn
  |  Call trace:
  |   show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
  |   dump_stack_lvl+0x78/0x90
  |   dump_stack+0x18/0x24
  |   __might_resched+0x114/0x170
  |   __might_sleep+0x48/0x98
  |   mutex_lock+0x24/0x80
  |   handle_notif_callbacks+0x54/0xe0
  |   notif_get_and_handle+0x40/0x88
  |   generic_exec_single+0x80/0xc0
  |   smp_call_function_single+0xfc/0x1a0
  |   notif_pcpu_irq_work_fn+0x2c/0x38
  |   process_one_work+0x14c/0x2b4
  |   worker_thread+0x2e4/0x3e0
  |   kthread+0x13c/0x210
  |   ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

To address this, replace the mutex with an rwlock to protect the notifier
hashtable accesses. This ensures that read-side locking does not sleep and
multiple readers can acquire the lock concurrently, avoiding unnecessary
contention and potential deadlocks. Writer access remains exclusive,
preserving correctness.

This change resolves warnings from lockdep about potential sleep in
atomic context.

Cc: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Jérôme Forissier <jerome.forissier@linaro.org>
Closes: https://github.com/OP-TEE/optee_os/issues/7394
Fixes: e0573444ed ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add interfaces to request notification callbacks")
Message-Id: <20250528-ffa_notif_fix-v1-3-5ed7bc7f8437@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-10 16:04:44 +02:00
Sudeep Holla
2c07fd0ead firmware: arm_ffa: Move memory allocation outside the mutex locking
commit 27e850c88d upstream.

The notifier callback node allocation is currently done while holding
the notify_lock mutex. While this is safe even if memory allocation may
sleep, we need to move the allocation outside the locked region in
preparation to move from using muxtes to rwlocks.

Move the memory allocation to avoid potential sleeping in atomic context
once the locks are moved from mutex to rwlocks.

Fixes: e0573444ed ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add interfaces to request notification callbacks")
Message-Id: <20250528-ffa_notif_fix-v1-2-5ed7bc7f8437@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-07-10 16:04:44 +02:00
Sudeep Holla
076fa20b4f firmware: arm_ffa: Fix memory leak by freeing notifier callback node
[ Upstream commit a833d31ad8 ]

Commit e0573444ed ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add interfaces to request
notification callbacks") adds support for notifier callbacks by allocating
and inserting a callback node into a hashtable during registration of
notifiers. However, during unregistration, the code only removes the
node from the hashtable without freeing the associated memory, resulting
in a memory leak.

Resolve the memory leak issue by ensuring the allocated notifier callback
node is properly freed after it is removed from the hashtable entry.

Fixes: e0573444ed ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add interfaces to request notification callbacks")
Message-Id: <20250528-ffa_notif_fix-v1-1-5ed7bc7f8437@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Wiklander <jens.wiklander@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-07-10 16:04:44 +02:00
Thomas Zimmermann
337bf0bbb0 sysfb: Fix screen_info type check for VGA
commit f670b50ef5 upstream.

Use the helper screen_info_video_type() to get the framebuffer
type from struct screen_info. Handle supported values in sorted
switch statement.

Reading orig_video_isVGA is unreliable. On most systems it is a
VIDEO_TYPE_ constant. On some systems with VGA it is simply set
to 1 to signal the presence of a VGA output. See vga_probe() for
an example. Retrieving the screen_info type with the helper
screen_info_video_type() detects these cases and returns the
appropriate VIDEO_TYPE_ constant. For VGA, sysfb creates a device
named "vga-framebuffer".

The sysfb code has been taken from vga16fb, where it likely didn't
work correctly either. With this bugfix applied, vga16fb loads for
compatible vga-framebuffer devices.

Fixes: 0db5b61e0d ("fbdev/vga16fb: Create EGA/VGA devices in sysfb code")
Cc: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Cc: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: "Uwe Kleine-König" <u.kleine-koenig@baylibre.com>
Cc: Zsolt Kajtar <soci@c64.rulez.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.1+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Tzung-Bi Shih <tzungbi@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250603154838.401882-1-tzimmermann@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:11:23 +01:00
Sibi Sankar
462eee6d42 firmware: arm_scmi: Ensure that the message-id supports fastchannel
commit 94a263f981 upstream.

Currently the perf and powercap protocol relies on the protocol domain
attributes, which just ensures that one fastchannel per domain, before
instantiating fastchannels for all possible message-ids. Fix this by
ensuring that each message-id supports fastchannel before initialization.

Logs:
  |  scmi: Failed to get FC for protocol 13 [MSG_ID:6 / RES_ID:0] - ret:-95. Using regular messaging
  |  scmi: Failed to get FC for protocol 13 [MSG_ID:6 / RES_ID:1] - ret:-95. Using regular messaging
  |  scmi: Failed to get FC for protocol 13 [MSG_ID:6 / RES_ID:2] - ret:-95. Using regular messaging

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/ZoQjAWse2YxwyRJv@hovoldconsulting.com/
Fixes: 6f9ea4dabd ("firmware: arm_scmi: Generalize the fast channel support")
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sibi Sankar <quic_sibis@quicinc.com>
[Cristian: Modified the condition checked to establish support or not]
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Message-Id: <20250429141108.406045-2-cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-06-27 11:11:22 +01:00
Hans Zhang
69a995644a efi/libstub: Describe missing 'out' parameter in efi_load_initrd
[ Upstream commit c8e1927e7f ]

The function efi_load_initrd() had a documentation warning due to
the missing description for the 'out' parameter. Add the parameter
description to the kernel-doc comment to resolve the warning and
improve API documentation.

Fixes the following compiler warning:
drivers/firmware/efi/libstub/efi-stub-helper.c:611: warning: Function parameter or struct member 'out' not described in 'efi_load_initrd'

Fixes: f4dc7fffa9 ("efi: libstub: unify initrd loading between architectures")
Signed-off-by: Hans Zhang <18255117159@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19 15:31:48 +02:00
Huang Yiwei
7e16ba331e firmware: SDEI: Allow sdei initialization without ACPI_APEI_GHES
[ Upstream commit 59529bbe64 ]

SDEI usually initialize with the ACPI table, but on platforms where
ACPI is not used, the SDEI feature can still be used to handle
specific firmware calls or other customized purposes. Therefore, it
is not necessary for ARM_SDE_INTERFACE to depend on ACPI_APEI_GHES.

In commit dc4e8c07e9 ("ACPI: APEI: explicit init of HEST and GHES
in acpi_init()"), to make APEI ready earlier, sdei_init was moved
into acpi_ghes_init instead of being a standalone initcall, adding
ACPI_APEI_GHES dependency to ARM_SDE_INTERFACE. This restricts the
flexibility and usability of SDEI.

This patch corrects the dependency in Kconfig and splits sdei_init()
into two separate functions: sdei_init() and acpi_sdei_init().
sdei_init() will be called by arch_initcall and will only initialize
the platform driver, while acpi_sdei_init() will initialize the
device from acpi_ghes_init() when ACPI is ready. This allows the
initialization of SDEI without ACPI_APEI_GHES enabled.

Fixes: dc4e8c07e9 ("ACPI: APEI: explicit init of HEST and GHES in apci_init()")
Cc: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Yiwei <quic_hyiwei@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507045757.2658795-1-quic_hyiwei@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19 15:31:38 +02:00
Miaoqian Lin
0860d48b70 firmware: psci: Fix refcount leak in psci_dt_init
[ Upstream commit 7ff37d29fd ]

Fix a reference counter leak in psci_dt_init() where of_node_put(np) was
missing after of_find_matching_node_and_match() when np is unavailable.

Fixes: d09a0011ec ("drivers: psci: Allow PSCI node to be disabled")
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250318151712.28763-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-06-19 15:31:37 +02:00
Sudeep Holla
46f1c2b508 firmware: arm_scmi: Relax duplicate name constraint across protocol ids
[ Upstream commit 21ee965267 ]

Currently in scmi_protocol_device_request(), no duplicate scmi device
name is allowed across any protocol. However scmi_dev_match_id() first
matches the protocol id and then the name. So, there is no strict
requirement to keep this scmi device name unique across all the protocols.

Relax the constraint on the duplicate name across the protocols and
inhibit only within the same protocol id.

Message-Id: <20250131141822.514342-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Dhruva Gole <d-gole@ti.com>
Reviewed-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29 11:03:05 +02:00
Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu
83ea947238 firmware: xilinx: Dont send linux address to get fpga config get status
[ Upstream commit 5abc174016 ]

Fpga get config status just returns status through ret_payload and there
is no need to allocate local buf and send its address through SMC args.
Moreover, the address that is being passed till now is linux virtual
address and is incorrect.
Corresponding modification has been done in the firmware to avoid using the
address sent by linux.

Signed-off-by: Siva Durga Prasad Paladugu <siva.durga.prasad.paladugu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Nava kishore Manne <nava.kishore.manne@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250207054951.1650534-1-nava.kishore.manne@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29 11:02:47 +02:00
Sudeep Holla
e1c4bb3774 firmware: arm_ffa: Handle the presence of host partition in the partition info
[ Upstream commit 2f622a8b07 ]

Currently it is assumed that the firmware doesn't present the host
partition in the list of partitions presented as part of the response
to PARTITION_INFO_GET from the firmware. However, there are few
platforms that prefer to present the same in the list of partitions.
It is not manadatory but not restricted as well.

So handle the same by making sure to check the presence of the host
VM ID in the XArray partition information maintained/managed in the
driver before attempting to add it.

Tested-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250217-ffa_updates-v3-7-bd1d9de615e7@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29 11:02:47 +02:00
Sudeep Holla
3a3fab1be5 firmware: arm_ffa: Reject higher major version as incompatible
[ Upstream commit efff6a7f16 ]

When the firmware compatibility was handled previously in the commit
8e3f9da608 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Handle compatibility with different firmware versions"),
we only addressed firmware versions that have higher minor versions
compared to the driver version which is should be considered compatible
unless the firmware returns NOT_SUPPORTED.

However, if the firmware reports higher major version than the driver
supported, we need to reject it. If the firmware can work in a compatible
mode with the driver requested version, it must return the same major
version as requested.

Tested-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20250217-ffa_updates-v3-12-bd1d9de615e7@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29 11:02:47 +02:00
Viresh Kumar
3a3efeef64 firmware: arm_ffa: Set dma_mask for ffa devices
[ Upstream commit cc0aac7ca1 ]

Set dma_mask for FFA devices, otherwise DMA allocation using the device pointer
lead to following warning:

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at kernel/dma/mapping.c:597 dma_alloc_attrs+0xe0/0x124

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <e3dd8042ac680bd74b6580c25df855d092079c18.1737107520.git.viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-29 11:02:35 +02:00
Cristian Marussi
14ee85b748 firmware: arm_scmi: Fix timeout checks on polling path
commit c23c03bf1f upstream.

Polling mode transactions wait for a reply busy-looping without holding a
spinlock, but currently the timeout checks are based only on elapsed time:
as a result we could hit a false positive whenever our busy-looping thread
is pre-empted and scheduled out for a time greater than the polling
timeout.

Change the checks at the end of the busy-loop to make sure that the polling
wasn't indeed successful or an out-of-order reply caused the polling to be
forcibly terminated.

Fixes: 31d2f803c1 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add sync_cmds_completed_on_ret transport flag")
Reported-by: Huangjie <huangjie1663@phytium.com.cn>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/arm-scmi/20250123083323.2363749-1-jackhuang021@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.18.x
Message-Id: <20250310175800.1444293-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-18 08:24:46 +02:00
Sudeep Holla
cc67657f63 firmware: arm_ffa: Skip Rx buffer ownership release if not acquired
[ Upstream commit 4567bdaaaa ]

Completion of the FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET ABI transfers the ownership of
the caller’s Rx buffer from the producer(typically partition mnager) to
the consumer(this driver/OS). FFA_RX_RELEASE transfers the ownership
from the consumer back to the producer.

However, when we set the flag to just return the count of partitions
deployed in the system corresponding to the specified UUID while
invoking FFA_PARTITION_INFO_GET, the Rx buffer ownership shouldn't be
transferred to this driver. We must be able to skip transferring back
the ownership to the partition manager when we request just to get the
count of the partitions as the buffers are not acquired in this case.

Firmware may return FFA_RET_DENIED or other error for the ffa_rx_release()
in such cases.

Fixes: bb1be74985 ("firmware: arm_ffa: Add v1.1 get_partition_info support")
Message-Id: <20250321115700.3525197-1-sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09 09:50:51 +02:00
Cristian Marussi
969d8beaa2 firmware: arm_scmi: Balance device refcount when destroying devices
[ Upstream commit 9ca67840c0 ]

Using device_find_child() to lookup the proper SCMI device to destroy
causes an unbalance in device refcount, since device_find_child() calls an
implicit get_device(): this, in turns, inhibits the call of the provided
release methods upon devices destruction.

As a consequence, one of the structures that is not freed properly upon
destruction is the internal struct device_private dev->p populated by the
drivers subsystem core.

KMemleak detects this situation since loading/unloding some SCMI driver
causes related devices to be created/destroyed without calling any
device_release method.

unreferenced object 0xffff00000f583800 (size 512):
  comm "insmod", pid 227, jiffies 4294912190
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    00 00 00 00 ad 4e ad de ff ff ff ff 00 00 00 00  .....N..........
    ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff 60 36 1d 8a 00 80 ff ff  ........`6......
  backtrace (crc 114e2eed):
    kmemleak_alloc+0xbc/0xd8
    __kmalloc_cache_noprof+0x2dc/0x398
    device_add+0x954/0x12d0
    device_register+0x28/0x40
    __scmi_device_create.part.0+0x1bc/0x380
    scmi_device_create+0x2d0/0x390
    scmi_create_protocol_devices+0x74/0xf8
    scmi_device_request_notifier+0x1f8/0x2a8
    notifier_call_chain+0x110/0x3b0
    blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x70/0xb0
    scmi_driver_register+0x350/0x7f0
    0xffff80000a3b3038
    do_one_initcall+0x12c/0x730
    do_init_module+0x1dc/0x640
    load_module+0x4b20/0x5b70
    init_module_from_file+0xec/0x158

$ ./scripts/faddr2line ./vmlinux device_add+0x954/0x12d0
device_add+0x954/0x12d0:
kmalloc_noprof at include/linux/slab.h:901
(inlined by) kzalloc_noprof at include/linux/slab.h:1037
(inlined by) device_private_init at drivers/base/core.c:3510
(inlined by) device_add at drivers/base/core.c:3561

Balance device refcount by issuing a put_device() on devices found via
device_find_child().

Reported-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/Z8nK3uFkspy61yjP@arm.com/T/#mc1f73a0ea5e41014fa145147b7b839fc988ada8f
CC: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
CC: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Fixes: d4f9dddd21 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add dynamic scmi devices creation")
Signed-off-by: Cristian Marussi <cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Tested-by: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Message-Id: <20250306185447.2039336-1-cristian.marussi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-05-09 09:50:51 +02:00
Mahesh Rao
f650009358 firmware: stratix10-svc: Add of_platform_default_populate()
commit 4d239f447f upstream.

Add of_platform_default_populate() to stratix10-svc
driver as the firmware/svc node was moved out of soc.
This fixes the failed probing of child drivers of
svc node.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 23c3ebed38 ("arm64: dts: socfpga: agilex: move firmware out of soc node")
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Xu Yilun <yilun.xu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Rao <mahesh.rao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dinh Nguyen <dinguyen@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250326115446.36123-1-dinguyen@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-05-02 07:59:10 +02:00
Hamza Mahfooz
66d182770f efi/libstub: Bump up EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS to 32
commit ec4696925d upstream.

Recent platforms require more slack slots than the current value of
EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS, otherwise they fail to boot. The current
workaround is to append `efi=disable_early_pci_dma` to the kernel's
cmdline. So, bump up EFI_MMAP_NR_SLACK_SLOTS to 32 to allow those
platforms to boot with the aforementioned workaround.

Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <hamzamahfooz@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allen Pais <apais@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-04-25 10:48:05 +02:00
Richard Fitzgerald
26d14768c4 firmware: cs_dsp: Ensure cs_dsp_load[_coeff]() returns 0 on success
[ Upstream commit 2593f7e0dc ]

Set ret = 0 on successful completion of the processing loop in
cs_dsp_load() and cs_dsp_load_coeff() to ensure that the function
returns 0 on success.

All normal firmware files will have at least one data block, and
processing this block will set ret == 0, from the result of either
regmap_raw_write() or cs_dsp_parse_coeff().

The kunit tests create a dummy firmware file that contains only the
header, without any data blocks. This gives cs_dsp a file to "load"
that will not cause any side-effects. As there aren't any data blocks,
the processing loop will not set ret == 0.

Originally there was a line after the processing loop:

    ret = regmap_async_complete(regmap);

which would set ret == 0 before the function returned.

Commit fe08b7d508 ("firmware: cs_dsp: Remove async regmap writes")
changed the regmap write to a normal sync write, so the call to
regmap_async_complete() wasn't necessary and was removed. It was
overlooked that the ret here wasn't only to check the result of
regmap_async_complete(), it also set the final return value of the
function.

Fixes: fe08b7d508 ("firmware: cs_dsp: Remove async regmap writes")
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250323170529.197205-1-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-04-10 14:39:32 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel
8332847875 efi/libstub: Avoid physical address 0x0 when doing random allocation
commit cb16dfed00 upstream.

Ben reports spurious EFI zboot failures on a system where physical RAM
starts at 0x0. When doing random memory allocation from the EFI stub on
such a platform, a random seed of 0x0 (which means no entropy source is
available) will result in the allocation to be placed at address 0x0 if
sufficient space is available.

When this allocation is subsequently passed on to the decompression
code, the 0x0 address is mistaken for NULL and the code complains and
gives up.

So avoid address 0x0 when doing random allocation, and set the minimum
address to the minimum alignment.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Ben Schneider <ben@bens.haus>
Tested-by: Ben Schneider <ben@bens.haus>
Reviewed-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodimas@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:30 +01:00
Johan Hovold
c4e37b381a firmware: qcom: uefisecapp: fix efivars registration race
commit da8d493a80 upstream.

Since the conversion to using the TZ allocator, the efivars service is
registered before the memory pool has been allocated, something which
can lead to a NULL-pointer dereference in case of a racing EFI variable
access.

Make sure that all resources have been set up before registering the
efivars.

Fixes: 6612103ec3 ("firmware: qcom: qseecom: convert to using the TZ allocator")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org	# 6.11
Cc: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan+linaro@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Dybcio <konrad.dybcio@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250120151000.13870-1-johan+linaro@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:30 +01:00
Joe Hattori
ea835113e5 firmware: imx-scu: fix OF node leak in .probe()
[ Upstream commit fbf10b86f6 ]

imx_scu_probe() calls of_parse_phandle_with_args(), but does not
release the OF node reference obtained by it. Add a of_node_put() call
after done with the node.

Fixes: f25a066d1a ("firmware: imx-scu: Support one TX and one RX")
Signed-off-by: Joe Hattori <joe@pf.is.s.u-tokyo.ac.jp>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:24 +01:00
Dan Carpenter
d78510d151 firmware: qcom: scm: Fix error code in probe()
[ Upstream commit 7f048b2023 ]

Set the error code if devm_qcom_tzmem_pool_new() fails.  Don't return
success.

Fixes: 1e76b546e6 ("firmware: qcom: scm: Cleanup global '__scm' on probe failures")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a0845467-4f83-4070-ab1e-ff7e6764609f@stanley.mountain
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-28 22:03:24 +01:00
Chengen Du
b253660fac iscsi_ibft: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in ibft_attr_show_nic()
[ Upstream commit 07e0d99a2f ]

When performing an iSCSI boot using IPv6, iscsistart still reads the
/sys/firmware/ibft/ethernetX/subnet-mask entry. Since the IPv6 prefix
length is 64, this causes the shift exponent to become negative,
triggering a UBSAN warning. As the concept of a subnet mask does not
apply to IPv6, the value is set to ~0 to suppress the warning message.

Signed-off-by: Chengen Du <chengen.du@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-22 12:54:14 -07:00
Peter Jones
65f4aebb81 efi: Don't map the entire mokvar table to determine its size
commit 2b90e7ace7 upstream.

Currently, when validating the mokvar table, we (re)map the entire table
on each iteration of the loop, adding space as we discover new entries.
If the table grows over a certain size, this fails due to limitations of
early_memmap(), and we get a failure and traceback:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at mm/early_ioremap.c:139 __early_ioremap+0xef/0x220
  ...
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   ? __early_ioremap+0xef/0x220
   ? __warn.cold+0x93/0xfa
   ? __early_ioremap+0xef/0x220
   ? report_bug+0xff/0x140
   ? early_fixup_exception+0x5d/0xb0
   ? early_idt_handler_common+0x2f/0x3a
   ? __early_ioremap+0xef/0x220
   ? efi_mokvar_table_init+0xce/0x1d0
   ? setup_arch+0x864/0xc10
   ? start_kernel+0x6b/0xa10
   ? x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x30
   ? x86_64_start_kernel+0xed/0xf0
   ? common_startup_64+0x13e/0x141
   </TASK>
  ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
  mokvar: Failed to map EFI MOKvar config table pa=0x7c4c3000, size=265187.

Mapping the entire structure isn't actually necessary, as we don't ever
need more than one entry header mapped at once.

Changes efi_mokvar_table_init() to only map each entry header, not the
entire table, when determining the table size.  Since we're not mapping
any data past the variable name, it also changes the code to enforce
that each variable name is NUL terminated, rather than attempting to
verify it in place.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-03-07 18:25:45 +01:00
Richard Fitzgerald
b08978fd76 firmware: cs_dsp: Remove async regmap writes
[ Upstream commit fe08b7d508 ]

Change calls to async regmap write functions to use the normal
blocking writes so that the cs35l56 driver can use spi_bus_lock() to
gain exclusive access to the SPI bus.

As this is part of a fix, it makes only the minimal change to swap the
functions to the blocking equivalents. There's no need to risk
reworking the buffer allocation logic that is now partially redundant.

The async writes are a 12-year-old workaround for inefficiency of
synchronous writes in the SPI subsystem. The SPI subsystem has since
been changed to avoid the overheads, so this workaround should not be
necessary.

The cs35l56 driver needs to use spi_bus_lock() prevent bus activity
while it is soft-resetting the cs35l56. But spi_bus_lock() is
incompatible with spi_async() calls, which will fail with -EBUSY.

Fixes: 8a731fd37f ("ASoC: cs35l56: Move utility functions to shared file")
Signed-off-by: Richard Fitzgerald <rf@opensource.cirrus.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250225131843.113752-2-rf@opensource.cirrus.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-03-07 18:25:31 +01:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
bd29b3269d firmware: imx: IMX_SCMI_MISC_DRV should depend on ARCH_MXC
[ Upstream commit be6686b823 ]

The i.MX System Controller Management Interface firmware is only present
on Freescale i.MX SoCs.  Hence add a dependency on ARCH_MXC, to prevent
asking the user about this driver when configuring a kernel without
Freescale i.MX platform support.

Fixes: 514b2262ad ("firmware: arm_scmi: Fix i.MX build dependency")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-27 04:30:20 -08:00
Peng Fan
f3adf0094b firmware: arm_scmi: imx: Correct tx size of scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_set
[ Upstream commit ab027c488f ]

'struct scmi_imx_misc_ctrl_set_in' has a zero length array in the end,
The sizeof will not count 'value[]', and hence Tx size will be smaller
than actual size for Tx,and SCMI firmware will flag this as protocol
error.

Fix this by enlarge the Tx size with 'num * sizeof(__le32)' to count in
the size of data.

Fixes: 61c9f03e22 ("firmware: arm_scmi: Add initial support for i.MX MISC protocol")
Reviewed-by: Jacky Bai <ping.bai@nxp.com>
Tested-by: Shengjiu Wang <shengjiu.wang@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Jason Liu <jason.hui.liu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Message-Id: <20250123063441.392555-1-peng.fan@oss.nxp.com>
(sudeep.holla: Commit rewording and replace hardcoded sizeof(__le32) value)
Signed-off-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-27 04:30:19 -08:00
Ard Biesheuvel
3ed642e80c efi: Avoid cold plugged memory for placing the kernel
commit ba69e0750b upstream.

UEFI 2.11 introduced EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE to annotate system memory
regions that are 'cold plugged' at boot, i.e., hot pluggable memory that
is available from early boot, and described as system RAM by the
firmware.

Existing loaders and EFI applications running in the boot context will
happily use this memory for allocating data structures that cannot be
freed or moved at runtime, and this prevents the memory from being
unplugged. Going forward, the new EFI_MEMORY_HOT_PLUGGABLE attribute
should be tested, and memory annotated as such should be avoided for
such allocations.

In the EFI stub, there are a couple of occurrences where, instead of the
high-level AllocatePages() UEFI boot service, a low-level code sequence
is used that traverses the EFI memory map and carves out the requested
number of pages from a free region. This is needed, e.g., for allocating
as low as possible, or for allocating pages at random.

While AllocatePages() should presumably avoid special purpose memory and
cold plugged regions, this manual approach needs to incorporate this
logic itself, in order to prevent the kernel itself from ending up in a
hot unpluggable region, preventing it from being unplugged.

So add the EFI_MEMORY_HOTPLUGGABLE macro definition, and check for it
where appropriate.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-21 14:01:34 +01:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
cd955b7584 firmware: qcom: scm: smc: Handle missing SCM device
[ Upstream commit 94f48ecf0a ]

Commit ca61d6836e ("firmware: qcom: scm: fix a NULL-pointer
dereference") makes it explicit that qcom_scm_get_tzmem_pool() can
return NULL, therefore its users should handle this.

Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241209-qcom-scm-missing-barriers-and-all-sort-of-srap-v2-5-9061013c8d92@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-21 14:01:22 +01:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
fee921e3c6 firmware: qcom: scm: Fix missing read barrier in qcom_scm_get_tzmem_pool()
commit b628510397 upstream.

Commit 2e4955167e ("firmware: qcom: scm: Fix __scm and waitq
completion variable initialization") introduced a write barrier in probe
function to store global '__scm' variable.  We all known barriers are
paired (see memory-barriers.txt: "Note that write barriers should
normally be paired with read or address-dependency barriers"), therefore
accessing it from concurrent contexts requires read barrier.  Previous
commit added such barrier in qcom_scm_is_available(), so let's use that
directly.

Lack of this read barrier can result in fetching stale '__scm' variable
value, NULL, and dereferencing it.

Note that barrier in qcom_scm_is_available() satisfies here the control
dependency.

Fixes: ca61d6836e ("firmware: qcom: scm: fix a NULL-pointer dereference")
Fixes: 449d0d84bc ("firmware: qcom: scm: smc: switch to using the SCM allocator")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241209-qcom-scm-missing-barriers-and-all-sort-of-srap-v2-2-9061013c8d92@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-17 10:05:20 +01:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
0d712f9b4b firmware: qcom: scm: Fix missing read barrier in qcom_scm_is_available()
commit 0a744cceeb upstream.

Commit 2e4955167e ("firmware: qcom: scm: Fix __scm and waitq
completion variable initialization") introduced a write barrier in probe
function to store global '__scm' variable.  It also claimed that it
added a read barrier, because as we all known barriers are paired (see
memory-barriers.txt: "Note that write barriers should normally be paired
with read or address-dependency barriers"), however it did not really
add it.

The offending commit used READ_ONCE() to access '__scm' global which is
not a barrier.

The barrier is needed so the store to '__scm' will be properly visible.
This is most likely not fatal in current driver design, because missing
read barrier would mean qcom_scm_is_available() callers will access old
value, NULL.  Driver does not support unbinding and does not correctly
handle probe failures, thus there is no risk of stale or old pointer in
'__scm' variable.

However for code correctness, readability and to be sure that we did not
mess up something in this tricky topic of SMP barriers, add a read
barrier for accessing '__scm'.  Change also comment from useless/obvious
what does barrier do, to what is expected: which other parts of the code
are involved here.

Fixes: 2e4955167e ("firmware: qcom: scm: Fix __scm and waitq completion variable initialization")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241209-qcom-scm-missing-barriers-and-all-sort-of-srap-v2-1-9061013c8d92@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-17 10:05:20 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
acd8ff789b efi: libstub: Use '-std=gnu11' to fix build with GCC 15
commit 8ba14d9f49 upstream.

GCC 15 changed the default C standard version to C23, which should not
have impacted the kernel because it requests the gnu11 standard via
'-std=' in the main Makefile. However, the EFI libstub Makefile uses its
own set of KBUILD_CFLAGS for x86 without a '-std=' value (i.e., using
the default), resulting in errors from the kernel's definitions of bool,
true, and false in stddef.h, which are reserved keywords under C23.

  ./include/linux/stddef.h:11:9: error: expected identifier before ‘false’
     11 |         false   = 0,
  ./include/linux/types.h:35:33: error: two or more data types in declaration specifiers
     35 | typedef _Bool                   bool;

Set '-std=gnu11' in the x86 cflags to resolve the error and consistently
use the same C standard version for the entire kernel. All other
architectures reuse KBUILD_CFLAGS from the rest of the kernel, so this
issue is not visible for them.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Kostadin Shishmanov <kostadinshishmanov@protonmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/4OAhbllK7x4QJGpZjkYjtBYNLd_2whHx9oFiuZcGwtVR4hIzvduultkgfAIRZI3vQpZylu7Gl929HaYFRGeMEalWCpeMzCIIhLxxRhq4U-Y=@protonmail.com/
Reported-by: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/Z4467umXR2PZ0M1H@tucnak/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-02-17 10:05:12 +01:00
Prasad Pandit
fd6df04a91 firmware: iscsi_ibft: fix ISCSI_IBFT Kconfig entry
[ Upstream commit e1e17a1715 ]

Fix ISCSI_IBFT Kconfig entry, replace tab with a space character.

Fixes: 138fe4e069 ("Firmware: add iSCSI iBFT Support")
Signed-off-by: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-17 10:04:58 +01:00
Randy Dunlap
02b69afbd5 efi: sysfb_efi: fix W=1 warnings when EFI is not set
[ Upstream commit 19fdc68aa7 ]

A build with W=1 fails because there are code and data that are not
needed or used when CONFIG_EFI is not set. Move the "#ifdef CONFIG_EFI"
block to earlier in the source file so that the unused code/data are
not built.

drivers/firmware/efi/sysfb_efi.c:345:39: warning: ‘efifb_fwnode_ops’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
  345 | static const struct fwnode_operations efifb_fwnode_ops = {
      |                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/firmware/efi/sysfb_efi.c:238:35: warning: ‘efifb_dmi_swap_width_height’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
  238 | static const struct dmi_system_id efifb_dmi_swap_width_height[] __initconst = {
      |                                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/firmware/efi/sysfb_efi.c:188:35: warning: ‘efifb_dmi_system_table’ defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]
  188 | static const struct dmi_system_id efifb_dmi_system_table[] __initconst = {
      |                                   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fixes: 15d27b15de ("efi: sysfb_efi: fix build when EFI is not set")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202501071933.20nlmJJt-lkp@intel.com/
Cc: David Rheinsberg <david@readahead.eu>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Cc: Simona Vetter <simona@ffwll.ch>
Cc: linux-fbdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08 09:57:51 +01:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
390d3baeba firmware: qcom: scm: Cleanup global '__scm' on probe failures
[ Upstream commit 1e76b546e6 ]

If SCM driver fails the probe, it should not leave global '__scm'
variable assigned, because external users of this driver will assume the
probe finished successfully.  For example TZMEM parts ('__scm->mempool')
are initialized later in the probe, but users of it (__scm_smc_call())
rely on the '__scm' variable.

This fixes theoretical NULL pointer exception, triggered via introducing
probe deferral in SCM driver with call trace:

  qcom_tzmem_alloc+0x70/0x1ac (P)
  qcom_tzmem_alloc+0x64/0x1ac (L)
  qcom_scm_assign_mem+0x78/0x194
  qcom_rmtfs_mem_probe+0x2d4/0x38c
  platform_probe+0x68/0xc8

Fixes: 40289e35ca ("firmware: qcom: scm: enable the TZ mem allocator")
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241209-qcom-scm-missing-barriers-and-all-sort-of-srap-v2-4-9061013c8d92@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Andersson <andersson@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-02-08 09:57:48 +01:00
Ard Biesheuvel
a8edd5e1f8 efi/zboot: Limit compression options to GZIP and ZSTD
commit 0b2c29fb68 upstream.

For historical reasons, the legacy decompressor code on various
architectures supports 7 different compression types for the compressed
kernel image.

EFI zboot is not a compression library museum, and so the options can be
limited to what is likely to be useful in practice:

- GZIP is tried and tested, and is still one of the fastest at
  decompression time, although the compression ratio is not very high;
  moreover, Fedora is already shipping EFI zboot kernels for arm64 that
  use GZIP, and QEMU implements direct support for it when booting a
  kernel without firmware loaded;

- ZSTD has a very high compression ratio (although not the highest), and
  is almost as fast as GZIP at decompression time.

Reducing the number of options makes it less of a hassle for other
consumers of the EFI zboot format (such as QEMU today, and kexec in the
future) to support it transparently without having to carry 7 different
decompression libraries.

Acked-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-01-23 17:22:47 +01:00