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95,800 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jialin Wang
01c7a6e25b proc: proc_maps_open allow proc_mem_open to return NULL
commit c0e1b774f6 upstream.

The commit 65c6604725 ("proc: fix the issue of proc_mem_open returning
NULL") caused proc_maps_open() to return -ESRCH when proc_mem_open()
returns NULL.  This breaks legitimate /proc/<pid>/maps access for kernel
threads since kernel threads have NULL mm_struct.

The regression causes perf to fail and exit when profiling a kernel
thread:

  # perf record -v -g -p $(pgrep kswapd0)
  ...
  couldn't open /proc/65/task/65/maps

This patch partially reverts the commit to fix it.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250807165455.73656-1-wjl.linux@gmail.com
Fixes: 65c6604725 ("proc: fix the issue of proc_mem_open returning NULL")
Signed-off-by: Jialin Wang <wjl.linux@gmail.com>
Cc: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:36:08 +01:00
Zilin Guan
12726095e2 btrfs: release root after error in data_reloc_print_warning_inode()
commit c367af440e upstream.

data_reloc_print_warning_inode() calls btrfs_get_fs_root() to obtain
local_root, but fails to release its reference when paths_from_inode()
returns an error. This causes a potential memory leak.

Add a missing btrfs_put_root() call in the error path to properly
decrease the reference count of local_root.

Fixes: b9a9a85059 ("btrfs: output affected files when relocation fails")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:36:03 +01:00
Filipe Manana
1ab78aabdc btrfs: do not update last_log_commit when logging inode due to a new name
commit bfe3d755ef upstream.

When logging that a new name exists, we skip updating the inode's
last_log_commit field to prevent a later explicit fsync against the inode
from doing nothing (as updating last_log_commit makes btrfs_inode_in_log()
return true). We are detecting, at btrfs_log_inode(), that logging a new
name is happening by checking the logging mode is not LOG_INODE_EXISTS,
but that is not enough because we may log parent directories when logging
a new name of a file in LOG_INODE_ALL mode - we need to check that the
logging_new_name field of the log context too.

An example scenario where this results in an explicit fsync against a
directory not persisting changes to the directory is the following:

  $ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdc
  $ mount /dev/sdc /mnt

  $ touch /mnt/foo

  $ sync

  $ mkdir /mnt/dir

  # Write some data to our file and fsync it.
  $ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" -c "fsync" /mnt/foo

  # Add a new link to our file. Since the file was logged before, we
  # update it in the log tree by calling btrfs_log_new_name().
  $ ln /mnt/foo /mnt/dir/bar

  # fsync the root directory - we expect it to persist the dentry for
  # the new directory "dir".
  $ xfs_io -c "fsync" /mnt

  <power fail>

After mounting the fs the entry for directory "dir" does not exists,
despite the explicit fsync on the root directory.

Here's why this happens:

1) When we fsync the file we log the inode, so that it's present in the
   log tree;

2) When adding the new link we enter btrfs_log_new_name(), and since the
   inode is in the log tree we proceed to updating the inode in the log
   tree;

3) We first set the inode's last_unlink_trans to the current transaction
   (early in btrfs_log_new_name());

4) We then eventually enter btrfs_log_inode_parent(), and after logging
   the file's inode, we call btrfs_log_all_parents() because the inode's
   last_unlink_trans matches the current transaction's ID (updated in the
   previous step);

5) So btrfs_log_all_parents() logs the root directory by calling
   btrfs_log_inode() for the root's inode with a log mode of LOG_INODE_ALL
   so that new dentries are logged;

6) At btrfs_log_inode(), because the log mode is LOG_INODE_ALL, we
   update root inode's last_log_commit to the last transaction that
   changed the inode (->last_sub_trans field of the inode), which
   corresponds to the current transaction's ID;

7) Then later when user space explicitly calls fsync against the root
   directory, we enter btrfs_sync_file(), which calls skip_inode_logging()
   and that returns true, since its call to btrfs_inode_in_log() returns
   true and there are no ordered extents (it's a directory, never has
   ordered extents). This results in btrfs_sync_file() returning without
   syncing the log or committing the current transaction, so all the
   updates we did when logging the new name, including logging the root
   directory,  are not persisted.

So fix this by but updating the inode's last_log_commit if we are sure
we are not logging a new name (if ctx->logging_new_name is false).

A test case for fstests will follow soon.

Reported-by: Vyacheslav Kovalevsky <slava.kovalevskiy.2014@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/03c5d7ec-5b3d-49d1-95bc-8970a7f82d87@gmail.com/
Fixes: 130341be7f ("btrfs: always update the logged transaction when logging new names")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:36:03 +01:00
Zilin Guan
ee492508f7 btrfs: scrub: put bio after errors in scrub_raid56_parity_stripe()
commit 5fea61aa1c upstream.

scrub_raid56_parity_stripe() allocates a bio with bio_alloc(), but
fails to release it on some error paths, leading to a potential
memory leak.

Add the missing bio_put() calls to properly drop the bio reference
in those error cases.

Fixes: 1009254bf2 ("btrfs: scrub: use scrub_stripe to implement RAID56 P/Q scrub")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:36:03 +01:00
Naohiro Aota
92f06abe64 btrfs: zoned: fix conventional zone capacity calculation
commit 94f54924b9 upstream.

When a block group contains both conventional zone and sequential zone, the
capacity of the block group is wrongly set to the block group's full
length. The capacity should be calculated in btrfs_load_block_group_* using
the last allocation offset.

Fixes: 568220fa96 ("btrfs: zoned: support RAID0/1/10 on top of raid stripe tree")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v6.12+
Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:36:03 +01:00
Henrique Carvalho
21b7af43f1 smb: client: fix cifs_pick_channel when channel needs reconnect
commit 79280191c2 upstream.

cifs_pick_channel iterates candidate channels using cur. The
reconnect-state test mistakenly used a different variable.

This checked the wrong slot and would cause us to skip a healthy channel
and to dispatch on one that needs reconnect, occasionally failing
operations when a channel was down.

Fix by replacing for the correct variable.

Fixes: fc43a8ac39 ("cifs: cifs_pick_channel should try selecting active channels")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:36:02 +01:00
Edward Adam Davis
48c1734157 cifs: client: fix memory leak in smb3_fs_context_parse_param
commit e8c73eb7db upstream.

The user calls fsconfig twice, but when the program exits, free() only
frees ctx->source for the second fsconfig, not the first.
Regarding fc->source, there is no code in the fs context related to its
memory reclamation.

To fix this memory leak, release the source memory corresponding to ctx
or fc before each parsing.

syzbot reported:
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888128afa360 (size 96):
  backtrace (crc 79c9c7ba):
    kstrdup+0x3c/0x80 mm/util.c:84
    smb3_fs_context_parse_param+0x229b/0x36c0 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:1444

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888112c7d900 (size 96):
  backtrace (crc 79c9c7ba):
    smb3_fs_context_fullpath+0x70/0x1b0 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:629
    smb3_fs_context_parse_param+0x2266/0x36c0 fs/smb/client/fs_context.c:1438

Reported-by: syzbot+72afd4c236e6bc3f4bac@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=72afd4c236e6bc3f4bac
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:36:01 +01:00
Wei Yang
623bb26127 fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de()
commit 895b4c0c79 upstream.

Pde is erased from subdir rbtree through rb_erase(), but not set the node
to EMPTY, which may result in uaf access.  We should use RB_CLEAR_NODE()
set the erased node to EMPTY, then pde_subdir_next() will return NULL to
avoid uaf access.

We found an uaf issue while using stress-ng testing, need to run testcase
getdent and tun in the same time.  The steps of the issue is as follows:

1) use getdent to traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/, and current
   pde is tun3;

2) in the [time windows] unregister netdevice tun3 and tun2, and erase
   them from rbtree.  erase tun3 first, and then erase tun2.  the
   pde(tun2) will be released to slab;

3) continue to getdent process, then pde_subdir_next() will return
   pde(tun2) which is released, it will case uaf access.

CPU 0                                      |    CPU 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/      |   unregister_netdevice(tun->dev)   //tun3 tun2
sys_getdents64()                           |
  iterate_dir()                            |
    proc_readdir()                         |
      proc_readdir_de()                    |     snmp6_unregister_dev()
        pde_get(de);                       |       proc_remove()
        read_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);    |         remove_proc_subtree()
                                           |           write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock);
        [time window]                      |           rb_erase(&root->subdir_node, &parent->subdir);
                                           |           write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock);
        read_lock(&proc_subdir_lock);      |
        next = pde_subdir_next(de);        |
        pde_put(de);                       |
        de = next;    //UAF                |

rbtree of dev_snmp6
                        |
                    pde(tun3)
                     /    \
                  NULL  pde(tun2)

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251025024233.158363-1-albin_yang@163.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <albinwyang@tencent.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: wangzijie <wangzijie1@honor.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:36:00 +01:00
Edward Adam Davis
36049e81dc nilfs2: avoid having an active sc_timer before freeing sci
commit 9a6b60cb14 upstream.

Because kthread_stop did not stop sc_task properly and returned -EINTR,
the sc_timer was not properly closed, ultimately causing the problem [1]
reported by syzbot when freeing sci due to the sc_timer not being closed.

Because the thread sc_task main function nilfs_segctor_thread() returns 0
when it succeeds, when the return value of kthread_stop() is not 0 in
nilfs_segctor_destroy(), we believe that it has not properly closed
sc_timer.

We use timer_shutdown_sync() to sync wait for sc_timer to shutdown, and
set the value of sc_task to NULL under the protection of lock
sc_state_lock, so as to avoid the issue caused by sc_timer not being
properly shutdowned.

[1]
ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object: 00000000dacb411a object type: timer_list hint: nilfs_construction_timeout
Call trace:
 nilfs_segctor_destroy fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2811 [inline]
 nilfs_detach_log_writer+0x668/0x8cc fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2877
 nilfs_put_super+0x4c/0x12c fs/nilfs2/super.c:509

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251029225226.16044-1-konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com
Fixes: 3f66cc261c ("nilfs2: use kthread_create and kthread_stop for the log writer thread")
Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@gmail.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+24d8b70f039151f65590@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=24d8b70f039151f65590
Tested-by: syzbot+24d8b70f039151f65590@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[6.12+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:36:00 +01:00
Joshua Rogers
4587a7826b ksmbd: close accepted socket when per-IP limit rejects connection
commit 98a5fd31cb upstream.

When the per-IP connection limit is exceeded in ksmbd_kthread_fn(),
the code sets ret = -EAGAIN and continues the accept loop without
closing the just-accepted socket. That leaks one socket per rejected
attempt from a single IP and enables a trivial remote DoS.

Release client_sk before continuing.

This bug was found with ZeroPath.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joshua Rogers <linux@joshua.hu>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:59 +01:00
Olga Kornievskaia
d7be15a634 NFSD: free copynotify stateid in nfs4_free_ol_stateid()
commit 4aa17144d5 upstream.

Typically copynotify stateid is freed either when parent's stateid
is being close/freed or in nfsd4_laundromat if the stateid hasn't
been used in a lease period.

However, in case when the server got an OPEN (which created
a parent stateid), followed by a COPY_NOTIFY using that stateid,
followed by a client reboot. New client instance while doing
CREATE_SESSION would force expire previous state of this client.
It leads to the open state being freed thru release_openowner->
nfs4_free_ol_stateid() and it finds that it still has copynotify
stateid associated with it. We currently print a warning and is
triggerred

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 8858 at fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c:1550 nfs4_free_ol_stateid+0xb0/0x100 [nfsd]

This patch, instead, frees the associated copynotify stateid here.

If the parent stateid is freed (without freeing the copynotify
stateids associated with it), it leads to the list corruption
when laundromat ends up freeing the copynotify state later.

[ 1626.839430] Internal error: Oops - BUG: 00000000f2000800 [#1]  SMP
[ 1626.842828] Modules linked in: nfnetlink_queue nfnetlink_log bluetooth cfg80211 rpcrdma rdma_cm iw_cm ib_cm ib_core nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace nfs_localio ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 overlay uinput snd_seq_dummy snd_hrtimer qrtr rfkill vfat fat uvcvideo snd_hda_codec_generic videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_memops snd_hda_intel uvc snd_intel_dspcfg videobuf2_v4l2 videobuf2_common snd_hda_codec snd_hda_core videodev snd_hwdep snd_seq mc snd_seq_device snd_pcm snd_timer snd soundcore sg loop auth_rpcgss vsock_loopback vmw_vsock_virtio_transport_common vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vmw_vmci vsock xfs 8021q garp stp llc mrp nvme ghash_ce e1000e nvme_core sr_mod nvme_keyring nvme_auth cdrom vmwgfx drm_ttm_helper ttm sunrpc dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log iscsi_tcp libiscsi_tcp libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi fuse dm_multipath dm_mod nfnetlink
[ 1626.855594] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 199 Comm: kworker/u24:33 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G    B   W           6.17.0-rc7+ #22 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 1626.857075] Tainted: [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN
[ 1626.857573] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware20,1/VBSA, BIOS VMW201.00V.24006586.BA64.2406042154 06/04/2024
[ 1626.858724] Workqueue: nfsd4 laundromat_main [nfsd]
[ 1626.859304] pstate: 61400005 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 1626.860010] pc : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200
[ 1626.860601] lr : __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200
[ 1626.861182] sp : ffff8000881d7a40
[ 1626.861521] x29: ffff8000881d7a40 x28: 0000000000000018 x27: ffff0000c2a98200
[ 1626.862260] x26: 0000000000000600 x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff8000881d7b20
[ 1626.862986] x23: ffff0000c2a981e8 x22: 1fffe00012410e7d x21: ffff0000920873e8
[ 1626.863701] x20: ffff0000920873e8 x19: ffff000086f22998 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 1626.864421] x17: 20747562202c3839 x16: 3932326636383030 x15: 3030666666662065
[ 1626.865092] x14: 6220646c756f6873 x13: 0000000000000001 x12: ffff60004fd9e4a3
[ 1626.865713] x11: 1fffe0004fd9e4a2 x10: ffff60004fd9e4a2 x9 : dfff800000000000
[ 1626.866320] x8 : 00009fffb0261b5e x7 : ffff00027ecf2513 x6 : 0000000000000001
[ 1626.866938] x5 : ffff00027ecf2510 x4 : ffff60004fd9e4a3 x3 : 0000000000000000
[ 1626.867553] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff000096069640 x0 : 000000000000006d
[ 1626.868167] Call trace:
[ 1626.868382]  __list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x148/0x200 (P)
[ 1626.868876]  _free_cpntf_state_locked+0xd0/0x268 [nfsd]
[ 1626.869368]  nfs4_laundromat+0x6f8/0x1058 [nfsd]
[ 1626.869813]  laundromat_main+0x24/0x60 [nfsd]
[ 1626.870231]  process_one_work+0x584/0x1050
[ 1626.870595]  worker_thread+0x4c4/0xc60
[ 1626.870893]  kthread+0x2f8/0x398
[ 1626.871146]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
[ 1626.871422] Code: aa1303e1 aa1403e3 910e8000 97bc55d7 (d4210000)
[ 1626.871892] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs

Reported-by: rtm@csail.mit.edu
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/d8f064c1-a26f-4eed-b4f0-1f7f608f415f@oracle.com/T/#t
Fixes: 624322f1ad ("NFSD add COPY_NOTIFY operation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:59 +01:00
Olga Kornievskaia
3bc33097d4 nfsd: add missing FATTR4_WORD2_CLONE_BLKSIZE from supported attributes
commit 4d3dbc2386 upstream.

RFC 7862 Section 4.1.2 says that if the server supports CLONE it MUST
support clone_blksize attribute.

Fixes: d6ca7d2643 ("NFSD: Implement FATTR4_CLONE_BLKSIZE attribute")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olga Kornievskaia <okorniev@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:59 +01:00
NeilBrown
b6bc86ce39 nfsd: fix refcount leak in nfsd_set_fh_dentry()
commit 8a7348a9ed upstream.

nfsd exports a "pseudo root filesystem" which is used by NFSv4 to find
the various exported filesystems using LOOKUP requests from a known root
filehandle.  NFSv3 uses the MOUNT protocol to find those exported
filesystems and so is not given access to the pseudo root filesystem.

If a v3 (or v2) client uses a filehandle from that filesystem,
nfsd_set_fh_dentry() will report an error, but still stores the export
in "struct svc_fh" even though it also drops the reference (exp_put()).
This means that when fh_put() is called an extra reference will be dropped
which can lead to use-after-free and possible denial of service.

Normal NFS usage will not provide a pseudo-root filehandle to a v3
client.  This bug can only be triggered by the client synthesising an
incorrect filehandle.

To fix this we move the assignments to the svc_fh later, after all
possible error cases have been detected.

Reported-and-tested-by: tianshuo han <hantianshuo233@gmail.com>
Fixes: ef7f6c4904 ("nfsd: move V4ROOT version check to nfsd_set_fh_dentry()")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:59 +01:00
Andrei Vagin
ba306daa7f fs/namespace: correctly handle errors returned by grab_requested_mnt_ns
[ Upstream commit 78f0e33cd6 ]

grab_requested_mnt_ns was changed to return error codes on failure, but
its callers were not updated to check for error pointers, still checking
only for a NULL return value.

This commit updates the callers to use IS_ERR() or IS_ERR_OR_NULL() and
PTR_ERR() to correctly check for and propagate errors.

This also makes sure that the logic actually works and mount namespace
file descriptors can be used to refere to mounts.

Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> says:

Rework the patch to be more ergonomic and in line with our overall error
handling patterns.

Fixes: 7b9d14af87 ("fs: allow mount namespace fd")
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111062815.2546189-1-avagin@google.com
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:57 +01:00
Alok Tiwari
cf327202d9 virtio-fs: fix incorrect check for fsvq->kobj
[ Upstream commit c014021253 ]

In virtio_fs_add_queues_sysfs(), the code incorrectly checks fs->mqs_kobj
after calling kobject_create_and_add(). Change the check to fsvq->kobj
(fs->mqs_kobj -> fsvq->kobj) to ensure the per-queue kobject is
successfully created.

Fixes: 87cbdc396a ("virtio_fs: add sysfs entries for queue information")
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251027104658.1668537-1-alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:57 +01:00
Hongbo Li
6700c8918b hostfs: Fix only passing host root in boot stage with new mount
[ Upstream commit 2c2b67af5f ]

In the old mount proceedure, hostfs could only pass root directory during
boot. This is because it constructed the root directory using the @root_ino
event without any mount options. However, when using it with the new mount
API, this step is no longer triggered. As a result, if users mounts without
specifying any mount options, the @host_root_path remains uninitialized. To
prevent this issue, the @host_root_path should be initialized at the time
of allocation.

Reported-by: Geoffrey Thorpe <geoff@geoffthorpe.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/643333a0-f434-42fb-82ac-d25a0b56f3b7@geoffthorpe.net/
Fixes: cd140ce9f6 ("hostfs: convert hostfs to use the new mount API")
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251011092235.29880-1-lihongbo22@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:56 +01:00
Chao Yu
0e75a098b0 f2fs: fix to avoid overflow while left shift operation
[ Upstream commit 0fe1c6bec5 ]

Should cast type of folio->index from pgoff_t to loff_t to avoid overflow
while left shift operation.

Fixes: 3265d3db1f ("f2fs: support partial truncation on compressed inode")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
[ Modification: Using rpages[i]->index instead of folio->index due to
it was changed since commit:1cda5bc0b2fe ("f2fs: Use a folio in
f2fs_truncate_partial_cluster()") on 6.14 ]
Signed-off-by: Rajani Kantha <681739313@139.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:56 +01:00
Ye Bin
098927a13f ext4: fix out-of-bound read in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all()
[ Upstream commit 5701875f96 ]

There's issue as follows:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0x6ff/0x790
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88807b003000 by task syz-executor.0/15172

CPU: 3 PID: 15172 Comm: syz-executor.0
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:82 [inline]
 dump_stack+0xbe/0xfd lib/dump_stack.c:123
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1e/0x280 mm/kasan/report.c:400
 __kasan_report.cold+0x6c/0x84 mm/kasan/report.c:560
 kasan_report+0x3a/0x50 mm/kasan/report.c:585
 ext4_xattr_inode_dec_ref_all+0x6ff/0x790 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1137
 ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0x4c7/0xda0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2896
 ext4_evict_inode+0xb3b/0x1670 fs/ext4/inode.c:323
 evict+0x39f/0x880 fs/inode.c:622
 iput_final fs/inode.c:1746 [inline]
 iput fs/inode.c:1772 [inline]
 iput+0x525/0x6c0 fs/inode.c:1758
 ext4_orphan_cleanup fs/ext4/super.c:3298 [inline]
 ext4_fill_super+0x8c57/0xba40 fs/ext4/super.c:5300
 mount_bdev+0x355/0x410 fs/super.c:1446
 legacy_get_tree+0xfe/0x220 fs/fs_context.c:611
 vfs_get_tree+0x8d/0x2f0 fs/super.c:1576
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2983 [inline]
 path_mount+0x119a/0x1ad0 fs/namespace.c:3316
 do_mount+0xfc/0x110 fs/namespace.c:3329
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3540 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x219/0x2e0 fs/namespace.c:3514
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x67/0xd1

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88807b002f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffff88807b002f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffff88807b003000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                   ^
 ffff88807b003080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff88807b003100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff

Above issue happens as ext4_xattr_delete_inode() isn't check xattr
is valid if xattr is in inode.
To solve above issue call xattr_check_inode() check if xattr if valid
in inode. In fact, we can directly verify in ext4_iget_extra_inode(),
so that there is no divergent verification.

Fixes: e50e5129f3 ("ext4: xattr-in-inode support")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250208063141.1539283-3-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rajani Kantha <681739313@139.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:56 +01:00
Ye Bin
04b1fd7945 ext4: introduce ITAIL helper
[ Upstream commit 69f3a3039b ]

Introduce ITAIL helper to get the bound of xattr in inode.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250208063141.1539283-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Rajani Kantha <681739313@139.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:56 +01:00
Penglei Jiang
883902e4a8 proc: fix the issue of proc_mem_open returning NULL
[ Upstream commit 65c6604725 ]

proc_mem_open() can return an errno, NULL, or mm_struct*.  If it fails to
acquire mm, it returns NULL, but the caller does not check for the case
when the return value is NULL.

The following conditions lead to failure in acquiring mm:

  - The task is a kernel thread (PF_KTHREAD)
  - The task is exiting (PF_EXITING)

Changes:

  - Add documentation comments for the return value of proc_mem_open().
  - Add checks in the caller to return -ESRCH when proc_mem_open()
    returns NULL.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20250404063357.78891-1-superman.xpt@gmail.com
Reported-by: syzbot+f9238a0a31f9b5603fef@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000f52642060d4e3750@google.com
Signed-off-by: Penglei Jiang <superman.xpt@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Adrian Ratiu <adrian.ratiu@collabora.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Felix Moessbauer <felix.moessbauer@siemens.com>
Cc: Jeff layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Cc: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleinxer <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: xu xin <xu.xin16@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ acsjakub: applied cleanly ]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Acs <acsjakub@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:56 +01:00
Dai Ngo
b2e4cda71e NFS: Fix LTP test failures when timestamps are delegated
[ Upstream commit b623390045 ]

The utimes01 and utime06 tests fail when delegated timestamps are
enabled, specifically in subtests that modify the atime and mtime
fields using the 'nobody' user ID.

The problem can be reproduced as follow:

# echo "/media *(rw,no_root_squash,sync)" >> /etc/exports
# export -ra
# mount -o rw,nfsvers=4.2 127.0.0.1:/media /tmpdir
# cd /opt/ltp
# ./runltp -d /tmpdir -s utimes01
# ./runltp -d /tmpdir -s utime06

This issue occurs because nfs_setattr does not verify the inode's
UID against the caller's fsuid when delegated timestamps are
permitted for the inode.

This patch adds the UID check and if it does not match then the
request is sent to the server for permission checking.

Fixes: e12912d941 ("NFSv4: Add support for delegated atime and mtime attributes")
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:55 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
35517f62a0 NFSv4: Fix an incorrect parameter when calling nfs4_call_sync()
[ Upstream commit 1f214e9c3a ]

The Smatch static checker noted that in _nfs4_proc_lookupp(), the flag
RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT is being passed as an argument to nfs4_init_sequence(),
which is clearly incorrect.
Since LOOKUPP is an idempotent operation, nfs4_init_sequence() should
not ask the server to cache the result. The RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT flag needs
to be passed down to the RPC layer.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Fixes: 76998ebb91 ("NFSv4: Observe the NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL flag in _nfs4_proc_lookupp")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:55 +01:00
Yang Xiuwei
b058e49fd6 NFS: sysfs: fix leak when nfs_client kobject add fails
[ Upstream commit 7a7a345652 ]

If adding the second kobject fails, drop both references to avoid sysfs
residue and memory leak.

Fixes: e96f9268ee ("NFS: Make all of /sys/fs/nfs network-namespace unique")

Signed-off-by: Yang Xiuwei <yangxiuwei@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <ben.coddington@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:54 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
bd4064f18d NFSv2/v3: Fix error handling in nfs_atomic_open_v23()
[ Upstream commit 85d2c2392a ]

When nfs_do_create() returns an EEXIST error, it means that a regular
file could not be created. That could mean that a symlink needs to be
resolved. If that's the case, a lookup needs to be kicked off.

Reported-by: Stephen Abbene <sabbene87@gmail.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220710
Fixes: 7c6c5249f0 ("NFS: add atomic_open for NFSv3 to handle O_TRUNC correctly.")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:54 +01:00
Al Viro
7da2c13e73 simplify nfs_atomic_open_v23()
[ Upstream commit aae9db5739 ]

1) finish_no_open() takes ERR_PTR() as dentry now.
2) caller of ->atomic_open() will call d_lookup_done() itself, no
need to do it here.

Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Stable-dep-of: 85d2c2392a ("NFSv2/v3: Fix error handling in nfs_atomic_open_v23()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:54 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
8961b12d5a pnfs: Set transport security policy to RPC_XPRTSEC_NONE unless using TLS
[ Upstream commit 8ab523ce78 ]

The default setting for the transport security policy must be
RPC_XPRTSEC_NONE, when using a TCP or RDMA connection without TLS.
Conversely, when using TLS, the security policy needs to be set.

Fixes: 6c0a8c5fcf ("NFS: Have struct nfs_client carry a TLS policy field")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:54 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
b8031e779a pnfs: Fix TLS logic in _nfs4_pnfs_v4_ds_connect()
[ Upstream commit 28e19737e1 ]

Don't try to add an RDMA transport to a client that is already marked as
being a TCP/TLS transport.

Fixes: a35518cae4 ("NFSv4.1/pnfs: fix NFS with TLS in pnfs")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:54 +01:00
Chuck Lever
a5728422b8 NFSD: Skip close replay processing if XDR encoding fails
[ Upstream commit ff8141e49c ]

The replay logic added by commit 9411b1d4c7 ("nfsd4: cleanup
handling of nfsv4.0 closed stateid's") cannot be done if encoding
failed due to a short send buffer; there's no guarantee that the
operation encoder has actually encoded the data that is being copied
to the replay cache.

Reported-by: rtm@csail.mit.edu
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/c3628d57-94ae-48cf-8c9e-49087a28cec9@oracle.com/T/#t
Fixes: 9411b1d4c7 ("nfsd4: cleanup handling of nfsv4.0 closed stateid's")
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:50 +01:00
Gao Xiang
4d0e0bb190 erofs: avoid infinite loop due to incomplete zstd-compressed data
[ Upstream commit f2a12cc3b9 ]

Currently, the decompression logic incorrectly spins if compressed
data is truncated in crafted (deliberately corrupted) images.

Fixes: 7c35de4df1 ("erofs: Zstandard compression support")
Reported-by: Robert Morris <rtm@csail.mit.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/50958.1761605413@localhost
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Chunhai Guo <guochunhai@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:49 +01:00
ZhangGuoDong
dcc51dfe6f smb/server: fix possible refcount leak in smb2_sess_setup()
[ Upstream commit 379510a815 ]

Reference count of ksmbd_session will leak when session need reconnect.
Fix this by adding the missing ksmbd_user_session_put().

Co-developed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: ZhangGuoDong <zhangguodong@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:48 +01:00
ZhangGuoDong
f130558773 smb/server: fix possible memory leak in smb2_read()
[ Upstream commit 6fced056d2 ]

Memory leak occurs when ksmbd_vfs_read() fails.
Fix this by adding the missing kvfree().

Co-developed-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <chenxiaosong@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: ZhangGuoDong <zhangguodong@kylinos.cn>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:48 +01:00
Jaehun Gou
6c627bcc18 exfat: fix improper check of dentry.stream.valid_size
[ Upstream commit 82ebecdc74 ]

We found an infinite loop bug in the exFAT file system that can lead to a
Denial-of-Service (DoS) condition. When a dentry in an exFAT filesystem is
malformed, the following system calls — SYS_openat, SYS_ftruncate, and
SYS_pwrite64 — can cause the kernel to hang.

Root cause analysis shows that the size validation code in exfat_find()
does not check whether dentry.stream.valid_size is negative. As a result,
the system calls mentioned above can succeed and eventually trigger the DoS
issue.

This patch adds a check for negative dentry.stream.valid_size to prevent
this vulnerability.

Co-developed-by: Seunghun Han <kkamagui@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Seunghun Han <kkamagui@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Jihoon Kwon <jimmyxyz010315@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jihoon Kwon <jimmyxyz010315@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaehun Gou <p22gone@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:48 +01:00
Scott Mayhew
25fbc3c27f NFS: check if suid/sgid was cleared after a write as needed
[ Upstream commit 9ff022f382 ]

I noticed xfstests generic/193 and generic/355 started failing against
knfsd after commit e7a8ebc305 ("NFSD: Offer write delegation for OPEN
with OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE").

I ran those same tests against ONTAP (which has had write delegation
support for a lot longer than knfsd) and they fail there too... so
while it's a new failure against knfsd, it isn't an entirely new
failure.

Add the NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED flag so that the presence of a delegation
doesn't keep the inode from being revalidated to fetch the updated mode.

Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:48 +01:00
Joshua Watt
dfd7e631a7 NFS4: Apply delay_retrans to async operations
[ Upstream commit 7a84394f02 ]

The setting of delay_retrans is applied to synchronous RPC operations
because the retransmit count is stored in same struct nfs4_exception
that is passed each time an error is checked. However, for asynchronous
operations (READ, WRITE, LOCKU, CLOSE, DELEGRETURN), a new struct
nfs4_exception is made on the stack each time the task callback is
invoked. This means that the retransmit count is always zero and thus
delay_retrans never takes effect.

Apply delay_retrans to these operations by tracking and updating their
retransmit count.

Change-Id: Ieb33e046c2b277cb979caa3faca7f52faf0568c9
Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <jpewhacker@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:47 +01:00
Joshua Watt
ba6fdd9b4d NFS4: Fix state renewals missing after boot
[ Upstream commit 9bb3baa9d1 ]

Since the last renewal time was initialized to 0 and jiffies start
counting at -5 minutes, any clients connected in the first 5 minutes
after a reboot would have their renewal timer set to a very long
interval. If the connection was idle, this would result in the client
state timing out on the server and the next call to the server would
return NFS4ERR_BADSESSION.

Fix this by initializing the last renewal time to the current jiffies
instead of 0.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <jpewhacker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:47 +01:00
Shuhao Fu
fbb9ccd574 smb: client: fix refcount leak in smb2_set_path_attr
[ Upstream commit b540de9e3b ]

Fix refcount leak in `smb2_set_path_attr` when path conversion fails.

Function `cifs_get_writable_path` returns `cfile` with its reference
counter `cfile->count` increased on success. Function `smb2_compound_op`
would decrease the reference counter for `cfile`, as stated in its
comment. By calling `smb2_rename_path`, the reference counter of `cfile`
would leak if `cifs_convert_path_to_utf16` fails in `smb2_set_path_attr`.

Fixes: 8de9e86c67 ("cifs: create a helper to find a writeable handle by path name")
Acked-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuhao Fu <sfual@cse.ust.hk>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-24 10:35:45 +01:00
Henrique Carvalho
065bd62412 smb: client: fix potential UAF in smb2_close_cached_fid()
commit 734e99623c upstream.

find_or_create_cached_dir() could grab a new reference after kref_put()
had seen the refcount drop to zero but before cfid_list_lock is acquired
in smb2_close_cached_fid(), leading to use-after-free.

Switch to kref_put_lock() so cfid_release() is called with
cfid_list_lock held, closing that gap.

Fixes: ebe98f1447 ("cifs: enable caching of directories for which a lease is held")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jay Shin <jaeshin@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Signed-off-by: Henrique Carvalho <henrique.carvalho@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:40 -05:00
Joshua Rogers
3d82cb8465 smb: client: validate change notify buffer before copy
commit 4012abe8a7 upstream.

SMB2_change_notify called smb2_validate_iov() but ignored the return
code, then kmemdup()ed using server provided OutputBufferOffset/Length.

Check the return of smb2_validate_iov() and bail out on error.

Discovered with help from the ZeroPath security tooling.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Rogers <linux@joshua.hu>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e3e9463414 ("smb3: improve SMB3 change notification support")
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:40 -05:00
Qu Wenruo
e2b3859067 btrfs: ensure no dirty metadata is written back for an fs with errors
commit 2618849f31 upstream.

[BUG]
During development of a minor feature (make sure all btrfs_bio::end_io()
is called in task context), I noticed a crash in generic/388, where
metadata writes triggered new works after btrfs_stop_all_workers().

It turns out that it can even happen without any code modification, just
using RAID5 for metadata and the same workload from generic/388 is going
to trigger the use-after-free.

[CAUSE]
If btrfs hits an error, the fs is marked as error, no new
transaction is allowed thus metadata is in a frozen state.

But there are some metadata modifications before that error, and they are
still in the btree inode page cache.

Since there will be no real transaction commit, all those dirty folios
are just kept as is in the page cache, and they can not be invalidated
by invalidate_inode_pages2() call inside close_ctree(), because they are
dirty.

And finally after btrfs_stop_all_workers(), we call iput() on btree
inode, which triggers writeback of those dirty metadata.

And if the fs is using RAID56 metadata, this will trigger RMW and queue
new works into rmw_workers, which is already stopped, causing warning
from queue_work() and use-after-free.

[FIX]
Add a special handling for write_one_eb(), that if the fs is already in
an error state, immediately mark the bbio as failure, instead of really
submitting them.

Then during close_ctree(), iput() will just discard all those dirty
tree blocks without really writing them back, thus no more new jobs for
already stopped-and-freed workqueues.

The extra discard in write_one_eb() also acts as an extra safenet.
E.g. the transaction abort is triggered by some extent/free space
tree corruptions, and since extent/free space tree is already corrupted
some tree blocks may be allocated where they shouldn't be (overwriting
existing tree blocks). In that case writing them back will further
corrupting the fs.

CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.6+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:36 -05:00
Kotresh HR
07640d34a7 ceph: fix multifs mds auth caps issue
[ Upstream commit 22c73d52a6 ]

The mds auth caps check should also validate the
fsname along with the associated caps. Not doing
so would result in applying the mds auth caps of
one fs on to the other fs in a multifs ceph cluster.
The bug causes multiple issues w.r.t user
authentication, following is one such example.

Steps to Reproduce (on vstart cluster):
1. Create two file systems in a cluster, say 'fsname1' and 'fsname2'
2. Authorize read only permission to the user 'client.usr' on fs 'fsname1'
    $ceph fs authorize fsname1 client.usr / r
3. Authorize read and write permission to the same user 'client.usr' on fs 'fsname2'
    $ceph fs authorize fsname2 client.usr / rw
4. Update the keyring
    $ceph auth get client.usr >> ./keyring

With above permssions for the user 'client.usr', following is the
expectation.
  a. The 'client.usr' should be able to only read the contents
     and not allowed to create or delete files on file system 'fsname1'.
  b. The 'client.usr' should be able to read/write on file system 'fsname2'.

But, with this bug, the 'client.usr' is allowed to read/write on file
system 'fsname1'. See below.

5. Mount the file system 'fsname1' with the user 'client.usr'
     $sudo bin/mount.ceph usr@.fsname1=/ /kmnt_fsname1_usr/
6. Try creating a file on file system 'fsname1' with user 'client.usr'. This
   should fail but passes with this bug.
     $touch /kmnt_fsname1_usr/file1
7. Mount the file system 'fsname1' with the user 'client.admin' and create a
   file.
     $sudo bin/mount.ceph admin@.fsname1=/ /kmnt_fsname1_admin
     $echo "data" > /kmnt_fsname1_admin/admin_file1
8. Try removing an existing file on file system 'fsname1' with the user
   'client.usr'. This shoudn't succeed but succeeds with the bug.
     $rm -f /kmnt_fsname1_usr/admin_file1

For more information, please take a look at the corresponding mds/fuse patch
and tests added by looking into the tracker mentioned below.

v2: Fix a possible null dereference in doutc
v3: Don't store fsname from mdsmap, validate against
    ceph_mount_options's fsname and use it
v4: Code refactor, better warning message and
    fix possible compiler warning

[ Slava.Dubeyko: "fsname check failed" -> "fsname mismatch" ]

Link: https://tracker.ceph.com/issues/72167
Signed-off-by: Kotresh HR <khiremat@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:35 -05:00
Viacheslav Dubeyko
61f1263954 ceph: refactor wake_up_bit() pattern of calling
[ Upstream commit 53db6f25ee ]

The wake_up_bit() is called in ceph_async_unlink_cb(),
wake_async_create_waiters(), and ceph_finish_async_create().
It makes sense to switch on clear_bit() function, because
it makes the code much cleaner and easier to understand.
More important rework is the adding of smp_mb__after_atomic()
memory barrier after the bit modification and before
wake_up_bit() call. It can prevent potential race condition
of accessing the modified bit in other threads. Luckily,
clear_and_wake_up_bit() already implements the required
functionality pattern:

static inline void clear_and_wake_up_bit(int bit, unsigned long *word)
{
	clear_bit_unlock(bit, word);
	/* See wake_up_bit() for which memory barrier you need to use. */
	smp_mb__after_atomic();
	wake_up_bit(word, bit);
}

Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:35 -05:00
Viacheslav Dubeyko
08beed9255 ceph: fix potential race condition in ceph_ioctl_lazyio()
[ Upstream commit 5824ccba9a ]

The Coverity Scan service has detected potential
race condition in ceph_ioctl_lazyio() [1].

The CID 1591046 contains explanation: "Check of thread-shared
field evades lock acquisition (LOCK_EVASION). Thread1 sets
fmode to a new value. Now the two threads have an inconsistent
view of fmode and updates to fields correlated with fmode
may be lost. The data guarded by this critical section may
be read while in an inconsistent state or modified by multiple
racing threads. In ceph_ioctl_lazyio: Checking the value of
a thread-shared field outside of a locked region to determine
if a locked operation involving that thread shared field
has completed. (CWE-543)".

The patch places fi->fmode field access under ci->i_ceph_lock
protection. Also, it introduces the is_file_already_lazy
variable that is set under the lock and it is checked later
out of scope of critical section.

[1] https://scan5.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/64304/10063?selectedIssue=1591046

Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:35 -05:00
Viacheslav Dubeyko
80e2b741af ceph: add checking of wait_for_completion_killable() return value
[ Upstream commit b7ed1e29cf ]

The Coverity Scan service has detected the calling of
wait_for_completion_killable() without checking the return
value in ceph_lock_wait_for_completion() [1]. The CID 1636232
defect contains explanation: "If the function returns an error
value, the error value may be mistaken for a normal value.
In ceph_lock_wait_for_completion(): Value returned from
a function is not checked for errors before being used. (CWE-252)".

The patch adds the checking of wait_for_completion_killable()
return value and return the error code from
ceph_lock_wait_for_completion().

[1] https://scan5.scan.coverity.com/#/project-view/64304/10063?selectedIssue=1636232

Signed-off-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Markuze <amarkuze@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:35 -05:00
Randall P. Embry
425be0fd8c 9p: sysfs_init: don't hardcode error to ENOMEM
[ Upstream commit 528f218b31 ]

v9fs_sysfs_init() always returned -ENOMEM on failure;
return the actual sysfs_create_group() error instead.

Signed-off-by: Randall P. Embry <rpembry@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20250926-v9fs_misc-v1-3-a8b3907fc04d@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:34 -05:00
Randall P. Embry
659233c179 9p: fix /sys/fs/9p/caches overwriting itself
[ Upstream commit 86db0c32f1 ]

caches_show() overwrote its buffer on each iteration,
so only the last cache tag was visible in sysfs output.

Properly append with snprintf(buf + count, …).

Signed-off-by: Randall P. Embry <rpembry@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20250926-v9fs_misc-v1-2-a8b3907fc04d@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:34 -05:00
Yikang Yue
4e7a3e00c1 fs/hpfs: Fix error code for new_inode() failure in mkdir/create/mknod/symlink
[ Upstream commit 32058c38d3 ]

The function call new_inode() is a primitive for allocating an inode in memory,
rather than planning disk space for it. Therefore, -ENOMEM should be returned
as the error code rather than -ENOSPC.

To be specific, new_inode()'s call path looks like this:
new_inode
  new_inode_pseudo
    alloc_inode
      ops->alloc_inode (hpfs_alloc_inode)
        alloc_inode_sb
          kmem_cache_alloc_lru

Therefore, the failure of new_inode() indicates a memory presure issue (-ENOMEM),
not a lack of disk space. However, the current implementation of
hpfs_mkdir/create/mknod/symlink incorrectly returns -ENOSPC when new_inode() fails.
This patch fix this by set err to -ENOMEM before the goto statement.

BTW, we also noticed that other nested calls within these four functions,
like hpfs_alloc_f/dnode and hpfs_add_dirent, might also fail due to memory presure.
But similarly, only -ENOSPC is returned. Addressing these will involve code
modifications in other functions, and we plan to submit dedicated patches for these
issues in the future. For this patch, we focus on new_inode().

Signed-off-by: Yikang Yue <yikangy2@illinois.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:33 -05:00
austinchang
6125acdf9a btrfs: mark dirty extent range for out of bound prealloc extents
[ Upstream commit 3b1a4a59a2 ]

In btrfs_fallocate(), when the allocated range overlaps with a prealloc
extent and the extent starts after i_size, the range doesn't get marked
dirty in file_extent_tree. This results in persisting an incorrect
disk_i_size for the inode when not using the no-holes feature.

This is reproducible since commit 41a2ee75aa ("btrfs: introduce
per-inode file extent tree"), then became hidden since commit 3d7db6e8bd
("btrfs: don't allocate file extent tree for non regular files") and then
visible again after commit 8679d2687c ("btrfs: initialize
inode::file_extent_tree after i_mode has been set"), which fixes the
previous commit.

The following reproducer triggers the problem:

$ cat test.sh

MNT=/mnt/test
DEV=/dev/vdb

mkdir -p $MNT

mkfs.btrfs -f -O ^no-holes $DEV
mount $DEV $MNT

touch $MNT/file1
fallocate -n -o 1M -l 2M $MNT/file1

umount $MNT
mount $DEV $MNT

len=$((1 * 1024 * 1024))

fallocate -o 1M -l $len $MNT/file1

du --bytes $MNT/file1

umount $MNT
mount $DEV $MNT

du --bytes $MNT/file1

umount $MNT

Running the reproducer gives the following result:

$ ./test.sh
(...)
2097152 /mnt/test/file1
1048576 /mnt/test/file1

The difference is exactly 1048576 as we assigned.

Fix by adding a call to btrfs_inode_set_file_extent_range() in
btrfs_fallocate_update_isize().

Fixes: 41a2ee75aa ("btrfs: introduce per-inode file extent tree")
Signed-off-by: austinchang <austinchang@synology.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:33 -05:00
Shardul Bankar
3412d0e973 btrfs: fix memory leak of qgroup_list in btrfs_add_qgroup_relation
[ Upstream commit f260c6aff0 ]

When btrfs_add_qgroup_relation() is called with invalid qgroup levels
(src >= dst), the function returns -EINVAL directly without freeing the
preallocated qgroup_list structure passed by the caller. This causes a
memory leak because the caller unconditionally sets the pointer to NULL
after the call, preventing any cleanup.

The issue occurs because the level validation check happens before the
mutex is acquired and before any error handling path that would free
the prealloc pointer. On this early return, the cleanup code at the
'out' label (which includes kfree(prealloc)) is never reached.

In btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_assign(), the code pattern is:

    prealloc = kzalloc(sizeof(*prealloc), GFP_KERNEL);
    ret = btrfs_add_qgroup_relation(trans, sa->src, sa->dst, prealloc);
    prealloc = NULL;  // Always set to NULL regardless of return value
    ...
    kfree(prealloc);  // This becomes kfree(NULL), does nothing

When the level check fails, 'prealloc' is never freed by either the
callee or the caller, resulting in a 64-byte memory leak per failed
operation. This can be triggered repeatedly by an unprivileged user
with access to a writable btrfs mount, potentially exhausting kernel
memory.

Fix this by freeing prealloc before the early return, ensuring prealloc
is always freed on all error paths.

Fixes: 4addc1ffd6 ("btrfs: qgroup: preallocate memory before adding a relation")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Shardul Bankar <shardulsb08@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:33 -05:00
Fiona Ebner
ecda324c28 smb: client: transport: avoid reconnects triggered by pending task work
[ Upstream commit 00be6f26a2 ]

When io_uring is used in the same task as CIFS, there might be
unnecessary reconnects, causing issues in user-space applications
like QEMU with a log like:

> CIFS: VFS: \\10.10.100.81 Error -512 sending data on socket to server

Certain io_uring completions might be added to task_work with
notify_method being TWA_SIGNAL and thus TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set for
the task.

In __smb_send_rqst(), signals are masked before calling
smb_send_kvec(), but the masking does not apply to TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL.

If sk_stream_wait_memory() is reached via sock_sendmsg() while
TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL is set, signal_pending(current) will evaluate to
true there, and -EINTR will be propagated all the way from
sk_stream_wait_memory() to sock_sendmsg() in smb_send_kvec().
Afterwards, __smb_send_rqst() will see that not everything was written
and reconnect.

Signed-off-by: Fiona Ebner <f.ebner@proxmox.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:32 -05:00
Namjae Jeon
c55305efbc ksmbd: use sock_create_kern interface to create kernel socket
[ Upstream commit 3677ca67b9 ]

we should use sock_create_kern() if the socket resides in kernel space.

Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-11-13 15:34:32 -05:00