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95,859 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dmitry Antipov
a4b7a958c9 ocfs2: fix memory leak in ocfs2_merge_rec_left()
[ Upstream commit 2214ec4bf8 ]

In 'ocfs2_merge_rec_left()', do not reset 'left_path' to NULL after
move, thus allowing 'ocfs2_free_path()' to free it before return.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251205065159.392749-1-dmantipov@yandex.ru
Fixes: 677b975282 ("ocfs2: Add support for cross extent block")
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Reported-by: syzbot+cfc7cab3bb6eaa7c4de2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=cfc7cab3bb6eaa7c4de2
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Acked-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:22 +01:00
David Howells
341d5aa3f0 cifs: Fix handling of a beyond-EOF DIO/unbuffered read over SMB2
[ Upstream commit 4ae4dde6f3 ]

If a DIO read or an unbuffered read request extends beyond the EOF, the
server will return a short read and a status code indicating that EOF was
hit, which gets translated to -ENODATA.  Note that the client does not cap
the request at i_size, but asks for the amount requested in case there's a
race on the server with a third party.

Now, on the client side, the request will get split into multiple
subrequests if rsize is smaller than the full request size.  A subrequest
that starts before or at the EOF and returns short data up to the EOF will
be correctly handled, with the NETFS_SREQ_HIT_EOF flag being set,
indicating to netfslib that we can't read more.

If a subrequest, however, starts after the EOF and not at it, HIT_EOF will
not be flagged, its error will be set to -ENODATA and it will be abandoned.
This will cause the request as a whole to fail with -ENODATA.

Fix this by setting NETFS_SREQ_HIT_EOF on any subrequest that lies beyond
the EOF marker.

Fixes: 1da29f2c39 ("netfs, cifs: Fix handling of short DIO read")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
cc: Shyam Prasad N <sprasad@microsoft.com>
cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
cc: netfs@lists.linux.dev
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:20 +01:00
Armin Wolf
76b7524ece fs/nls: Fix inconsistency between utf8_to_utf32() and utf32_to_utf8()
[ Upstream commit c36f9d7b28 ]

After commit 25524b6190 ("fs/nls: Fix utf16 to utf8 conversion"),
the return values of utf8_to_utf32() and utf32_to_utf8() are
inconsistent when encountering an error: utf8_to_utf32() returns -1,
while utf32_to_utf8() returns errno codes. Fix this inconsistency
by modifying utf8_to_utf32() to return errno codes as well.

Fixes: 25524b6190 ("fs/nls: Fix utf16 to utf8 conversion")
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251129111535.8984-1-W_Armin@gmx.de
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:18 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
a3dbaa09db NFS: Fix inheritance of the block sizes when automounting
[ Upstream commit 2b092175f5 ]

Only inherit the block sizes that were actually specified as mount
parameters for the parent mount.

Fixes: 62a55d088c ("NFS: Additional refactoring for fs_context conversion")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:18 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
d867a77a93 Expand the type of nfs_fattr->valid
[ Upstream commit ce60ab3964 ]

We need to be able to track more than 32 attributes per inode.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Lance Shelton <lance.shelton@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1e3405fca54efd0be7c91c1da77917b94f5dfcc4.1748515333.git.bcodding@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Stable-dep-of: 2b092175f5 ("NFS: Fix inheritance of the block sizes when automounting")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:18 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
612cc98698 NFS: Automounted filesystems should inherit ro,noexec,nodev,sync flags
[ Upstream commit 8675c69816 ]

When a filesystem is being automounted, it needs to preserve the
user-set superblock mount options, such as the "ro" flag.

Reported-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240604112636.236517-3-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com/
Fixes: f2aedb713c ("NFS: Add fs_context support.")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:18 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
2704453bd1 Revert "nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when mounting nfs"
[ Upstream commit d4a26d34f1 ]

This reverts commit 52cb7f8f17.

Silently ignoring the "ro" and "rw" mount options causes user confusion,
and regressions.

Reported-by: Alkis Georgopoulos<alkisg@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 52cb7f8f17 ("nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when mounting nfs")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:17 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
1caf1aa241 Revert "nfs: clear SB_RDONLY before getting superblock"
[ Upstream commit d216b698d4 ]

This reverts commit 8cd9b78594.

Silently ignoring the "ro" and "rw" mount options causes user confusion,
and regressions.

Reported-by: Alkis Georgopoulos<alkisg@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 8cd9b78594 ("nfs: clear SB_RDONLY before getting superblock")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:17 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
acd4088a25 Revert "nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when remounting nfs"
[ Upstream commit 400fa37afb ]

This reverts commit 80c4de6ab4.

Silently ignoring the "ro" and "rw" mount options causes user confusion,
and regressions.

Reported-by: Alkis Georgopoulos<alkisg@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 80c4de6ab4 ("nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when remounting nfs")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:17 +01:00
Jonathan Curley
59947dff0f NFSv4/pNFS: Clear NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT in pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid
[ Upstream commit e0f8058f2c ]

Fixes a crash when layout is null during this call stack:

write_inode
    -> nfs4_write_inode
        -> pnfs_layoutcommit_inode

pnfs_set_layoutcommit relies on the lseg refcount to keep the layout
around. Need to clear NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT otherwise we might attempt
to reference a null layout.

Fixes: fe1cf9469d ("pNFS: Clear all layout segment state in pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Curley <jcurley@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:17 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
fa561b29b7 NFS: Initialise verifiers for visible dentries in _nfs4_open_and_get_state
[ Upstream commit 0f900f1100 ]

Ensure that the verifiers are initialised before calling
d_splice_alias() in _nfs4_open_and_get_state().

Reported-by: Michael Stoler <michael.stoler@vastdata.com>
Fixes: cf5b4059ba ("NFSv4: Fix races between open and dentry revalidation")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:17 +01:00
NeilBrown
ef97a2a5c1 nfs/vfs: discard d_exact_alias()
[ Upstream commit 3ff6c8707c ]

d_exact_alias() is a descendent of d_add_unique() which was introduced
20 years ago mostly likely to work around problems with NFS servers of
the time.  It is now not used in several situations were it was
originally needed and there have been no reports of problems -
presumably the old NFS servers have been improved.  This only place it
is now use is in NFSv4 code and the old problematic servers are thought
to have been v2/v3 only.

There is no clear benefit in reusing a unhashed() dentry which happens
to have the same name as the dentry we are adding.

So this patch removes d_exact_alias() and the one place that it is used.

Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250226062135.2043651-2-neilb@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 0f900f1100 ("NFS: Initialise verifiers for visible dentries in _nfs4_open_and_get_state")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:17 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
af4c780b9f NFS: Initialise verifiers for visible dentries in nfs_atomic_open()
[ Upstream commit 518c32a1bc ]

Ensure that the verifiers are initialised before calling
d_splice_alias() in nfs_atomic_open().

Reported-by: Michael Stoler <michael.stoler@vastdata.com>
Fixes: 809fd143de ("NFSv4: Ensure nfs_atomic_open set the dentry verifier on ENOENT")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:17 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
85d84f6c98 NFS: Initialise verifiers for visible dentries in readdir and lookup
[ Upstream commit 9bd545539b ]

Ensure that the verifiers are initialised before calling
d_splice_alias() in both nfs_prime_dcache() and nfs_lookup().

Reported-by: Michael Stoler <michael.stoler@vastdata.com>
Fixes: a1147b8281 ("NFS: Fix up directory verifier races")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:17 +01:00
Armin Wolf
0aba4b43a2 fs/nls: Fix utf16 to utf8 conversion
[ Upstream commit 25524b6190 ]

Currently the function responsible for converting between utf16 and
utf8 strings will ignore any characters that cannot be converted. This
however also includes multi-byte characters that do not fit into the
provided string buffer.

This can cause problems if such a multi-byte character is followed by
a single-byte character. In such a case the multi-byte character might
be ignored when the provided string buffer is too small, but the
single-byte character might fit and is thus still copied into the
resulting string.

Fix this by stop filling the provided string buffer once a character
does not fit. In order to be able to do this extend utf32_to_utf8()
to return useful errno codes instead of -1.

Fixes: 74675a5850 ("NLS: update handling of Unicode")
Signed-off-by: Armin Wolf <W_Armin@gmx.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111131125.3379-2-W_Armin@gmx.de
Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:16 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
ef7a9c2fae NFS: Avoid changing nlink when file removes and attribute updates race
[ Upstream commit bd4928ec79 ]

If a file removal races with another operation that updates its
attributes, then skip the change to nlink, and just mark the attributes
as being stale.

Reported-by: Aiden Lambert <alambert48@gatech.edu>
Fixes: 59a707b0d4 ("NFS: Ensure we revalidate the inode correctly after remove or rename")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:16 +01:00
Daeho Jeong
dfa39de442 f2fs: maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle
[ Upstream commit e462fc48ce ]

The current version missed setting one time GC for normal zoned GC
cycle. So, valid threshold control is not working. Need to fix it to
prevent excessive GC for zoned devices.

Fixes: e791d00bd0 ("f2fs: add valid block ratio not to do excessive GC for one time GC")
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:16 +01:00
Daeho Jeong
3573b62002 f2fs: add gc_boost_gc_greedy sysfs node
[ Upstream commit c8705cefce ]

Add this to control GC algorithm for boost GC.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e462fc48ce ("f2fs: maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:16 +01:00
Daeho Jeong
4236c017c4 f2fs: add gc_boost_gc_multiple sysfs node
[ Upstream commit 1d4c5dbba1 ]

Add a sysfs knob to set a multiplier for the background GC migration
window when F2FS Garbage Collection is boosted.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e462fc48ce ("f2fs: maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:16 +01:00
Chao Yu
4c5181b9e1 f2fs: introduce reserved_pin_section sysfs entry
[ Upstream commit 59c1c89e9b ]

This patch introduces /sys/fs/f2fs/<dev>/reserved_pin_section for tuning
@needed parameter of has_not_enough_free_secs(), if we configure it w/
zero, it can avoid f2fs_gc() as much as possible while fallocating on
pinned file.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: wangzijie <wangzijie1@honor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e462fc48ce ("f2fs: maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:16 +01:00
Chao Yu
d4a4abba45 f2fs: sysfs: add encoding_flags entry
[ Upstream commit 3fea0641b0 ]

This patch adds a new sysfs entry /sys/fs/f2fs/<disk>/encoding_flags,
it is a read-only entry to show the value of sb.s_encoding_flags, the
value is hexadecimal.

============================     ==========
Flag_Name                        Flag_Value
============================     ==========
SB_ENC_STRICT_MODE_FL            0x00000001
SB_ENC_NO_COMPAT_FALLBACK_FL     0x00000002
============================     ==========

case#1
mkfs.f2fs -f -O casefold -C utf8:strict /dev/vda
mount /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
cat /sys/fs/f2fs/vda/encoding_flags
1

case#2
mkfs.f2fs -f -O casefold -C utf8 /dev/vda
fsck.f2fs --nolinear-lookup=1 /dev/vda
mount /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
cat /sys/fs/f2fs/vda/encoding_flags
2

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e462fc48ce ("f2fs: maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:16 +01:00
Daeho Jeong
7cc6b80df6 f2fs: add carve_out sysfs node
[ Upstream commit d7b549def0 ]

For several zoned storage devices, vendors will provide extra space
which was used for device level GC than specs and F2FS can use this
space for filesystem level GC. To do that, we can reserve the space
using reserved_blocks. However, it is not enough, since this extra
space should not be shown to users. So, with this new sysfs node,
we can hide the space by substracting reserved_blocks from total
bytes.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e462fc48ce ("f2fs: maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:15 +01:00
Chao Yu
65e42a7084 f2fs: fix to avoid running out of free segments
[ Upstream commit f7f8932ca6 ]

If checkpoint is disabled, GC can not reclaim any segments, we need
to detect such condition and bail out from fallocate() of a pinfile,
rather than letting allocator running out of free segment, which may
cause f2fs to be shutdown.

reproducer:
mkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vda 16777216
mount -o checkpoint=disable:10% /dev/vda /mnt/f2fs
for ((i=0;i<4096;i++)) do { dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/$i bs=1M count=1; } done
sync
for ((i=0;i<4096;i+=2)) do { rm /mnt/f2fs/$i; } done
sync
touch /mnt/f2fs/pinfile
f2fs_io pinfile set /mnt/f2fs/pinfile
f2fs_io fallocate 0 0 4201644032 /mnt/f2fs/pinfile

cat /sys/kernel/debug/f2fs/status
output:
  - Free: 0 (0)

Fixes: f5a53edcf0 ("f2fs: support aligned pinned file")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e462fc48ce ("f2fs: maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:15 +01:00
Jaegeuk Kim
9933e05f50 f2fs: add a sysfs entry to reclaim POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE pages
[ Upstream commit a907f3a68e ]

1. fadvise(fd1, POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE, {0,3});
2. fadvise(fd2, POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE, {1,2});
3. fadvise(fd3, POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE, {3,1});
4. echo 1024 > /sys/fs/f2fs/tuning/reclaim_caches_kb

This gives a way to reclaim file-backed pages by iterating all f2fs mounts until
reclaiming 1MB page cache ranges, registered by #1, #2, and #3.

5. cat /sys/fs/f2fs/tuning/reclaim_caches_kb
-> gives total number of registered file ranges.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e462fc48ce ("f2fs: maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:15 +01:00
Jaegeuk Kim
58ecedab08 f2fs: keep POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE ranges
[ Upstream commit ef0c333cad ]

This patch records POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE ranges for users to reclaim the caches
instantly off from LRU.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: e462fc48ce ("f2fs: maintain one time GC mode is enabled during whole zoned GC cycle")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:15 +01:00
Eric Sandeen
b15affae51 9p: fix cache/debug options printing in v9fs_show_options
[ Upstream commit f044561331 ]

commit 4eb3117888 changed the cache= option to accept either string
shortcuts or bitfield values. It also changed /proc/mounts to emit the
option as the hexadecimal numeric value rather than the shortcut string.

However, by printing "cache=%x" without the leading 0x, shortcuts such
as "cache=loose" will emit "cache=f" and 'f' is not a string that is
parseable by kstrtoint(), so remounting may fail if a remount with
"cache=f" is attempted.

debug=%x has had the same problem since options have been displayed in
c4fac91004 ("9p: Implement show_options")

Fix these by adding the 0x prefix to the hexadecimal value shown in
/proc/mounts.

Fixes: 4eb3117888 ("fs/9p: Rework cache modes and add new options to Documentation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <54b93378-dcf1-4b04-922d-c8b4393da299@redhat.com>
[Dominique: use %#x at Al Viro's suggestion, also handle debug]
Tested-by: Remi Pommarel <repk@triplefau.lt>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:15 +01:00
Yongjian Sun
ade5800a8d ext4: improve integrity checking in __mb_check_buddy by enhancing order-0 validation
[ Upstream commit d9ee3ff810 ]

When the MB_CHECK_ASSERT macro is enabled, we found that the
current validation logic in __mb_check_buddy has a gap in
detecting certain invalid buddy states, particularly related
to order-0 (bitmap) bits.

The original logic consists of three steps:
1. Validates higher-order buddies: if a higher-order bit is
set, at most one of the two corresponding lower-order bits
may be free; if a higher-order bit is clear, both lower-order
bits must be allocated (and their bitmap bits must be 0).
2. For any set bit in order-0, ensures all corresponding
higher-order bits are not free.
3. Verifies that all preallocated blocks (pa) in the group
have pa_pstart within bounds and their bitmap bits marked as
allocated.

However, this approach fails to properly validate cases where
order-0 bits are incorrectly cleared (0), allowing some invalid
configurations to pass:

               corrupt            integral

order 3           1                  1
order 2       1       1          1       1
order 1     1   1   1   1      1   1   1   1
order 0    0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1    1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

Here we get two adjacent free blocks at order-0 with inconsistent
higher-order state, and the right one shows the correct scenario.

The root cause is insufficient validation of order-0 zero bits.
To fix this and improve completeness without significant performance
cost, we refine the logic:

1. Maintain the top-down higher-order validation, but we no longer
check the cases where the higher-order bit is 0, as this case will
be covered in step 2.
2. Enhance order-0 checking by examining pairs of bits:
   - If either bit in a pair is set (1), all corresponding
     higher-order bits must not be free.
   - If both bits are clear (0), then exactly one of the
     corresponding higher-order bits must be free
3. Keep the preallocation (pa) validation unchanged.

This change closes the validation gap, ensuring illegal buddy states
involving order-0 are correctly detected, while removing redundant
checks and maintaining efficiency.

Fixes: c9de560ded ("ext4: Add multi block allocator for ext4")
Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Yongjian Sun <sunyongjian1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251106060614.631382-3-sunyongjian@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:09 +01:00
Andreas Gruenbacher
edb2b25561 gfs2: Prevent recursive memory reclaim
[ Upstream commit 2c5f4a5347 ]

Function new_inode() returns a new inode with inode->i_mapping->gfp_mask
set to GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE.  This value includes the __GFP_FS flag, so
allocations in that address space can recurse into filesystem memory
reclaim.  We don't want that to happen because it can consume a
significant amount of stack memory.

Worse than that is that it can also deadlock: for example, in several
places, gfs2_unstuff_dinode() is called inside filesystem transactions.
This calls filemap_grab_folio(), which can allocate a new folio, which
can trigger memory reclaim.  If memory reclaim recurses into the
filesystem and starts another transaction, a deadlock will ensue.

To fix these kinds of problems, prevent memory reclaim from recursing
into filesystem code by making sure that the gfp_mask of inode address
spaces doesn't include __GFP_FS.

The "meta" and resource group address spaces were already using GFP_NOFS
as their gfp_mask (which doesn't include __GFP_FS).  The default value
of GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE is less restrictive than GFP_NOFS, though.  To
avoid being overly limiting, use the default value and only knock off
the __GFP_FS flag.  I'm not sure if this will actually make a
difference, but it also shouldn't hurt.

This patch is loosely based on commit ad22c7a043 ("xfs: prevent stack
overflows from page cache allocation").

Fixes xfstest generic/273.

Fixes: dc0b943523 ("gfs: Don't use GFP_NOFS in gfs2_unstuff_dinode")
Reviewed-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:08 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
3b5f35085f iomap: always run error completions in user context
[ Upstream commit ddb4873286 ]

At least zonefs expects error completions to be able to sleep.  Because
error completions aren't performance critical, just defer them to workqueue
context unconditionally.

Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90 ("fs: New zonefs file system")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113170633.1453259-3-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:07 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
133900d61d iomap: factor out a iomap_dio_done helper
[ Upstream commit ae2f33a519 ]

Split out the struct iomap-dio level final completion from
iomap_dio_bio_end_io into a helper to clean up the code and make it
reusable.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206064035.2323428-7-hch@lst.de
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: ddb4873286 ("iomap: always run error completions in user context")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:06 +01:00
Filipe Manana
14dd377ab6 btrfs: fix leaf leak in an error path in btrfs_del_items()
[ Upstream commit e7dd1182fc ]

If the call to btrfs_del_leaf() fails we return without decrementing the
extra ref we took on the leaf, therefore leaking it. Fix this by ensuring
we drop the ref count before returning the error.

Fixes: 751a27615d ("btrfs: do not BUG_ON() on tree mod log failures at btrfs_del_ptr()")
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:06 +01:00
Gao Xiang
34447aeedb erofs: limit the level of fs stacking for file-backed mounts
[ Upstream commit d53cd891f0 ]

Otherwise, it could cause potential kernel stack overflow (e.g., EROFS
mounting itself).

Reviewed-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@xiaomi.com>
Fixes: fb17675026 ("erofs: add file-backed mount support")
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:05 +01:00
Edward Adam Davis
e5bb424266 fs/ntfs3: Prevent memory leaks in add sub record
[ Upstream commit ccc4e86d1c ]

If a rb node with the same ino already exists in the rb tree, the newly
alloced mft_inode in ni_add_subrecord() will not have its memory cleaned
up, which leads to the memory leak issue reported by syzbot.

The best option to avoid this issue is to put the newly alloced mft node
when a rb node with the same ino already exists in the rb tree and return
the rb node found in the rb tree to the parent layer.

syzbot reported:
BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888110bef280 (size 128):
  backtrace (crc 126a088f):
    ni_add_subrecord+0x31/0x180 fs/ntfs3/frecord.c:317
    ntfs_look_free_mft+0xf0/0x790 fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c:715

BUG: memory leak
unreferenced object 0xffff888109093400 (size 1024):
  backtrace (crc 7197c55e):
    mi_init+0x2b/0x50 fs/ntfs3/record.c:105
    mi_format_new+0x40/0x220 fs/ntfs3/record.c:422

Fixes: 4342306f0f ("fs/ntfs3: Add file operations and implementation")
Reported-by: syzbot+3932ccb896e06f7414c9@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:01 +01:00
Edward Adam Davis
c4af1cd7f2 fs/ntfs3: out1 also needs to put mi
[ Upstream commit 4d78d1173a ]

After ntfs_look_free_mft() executes successfully, all subsequent code
that fails to execute must put mi.

Fixes: 4342306f0f ("fs/ntfs3: Add file operations and implementation")
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:01 +01:00
Sergey Bashirov
bbc709db0c NFSD/blocklayout: Fix minlength check in proc_layoutget
[ Upstream commit 3524b021b0 ]

The extent returned by the file system may have a smaller offset than
the segment offset requested by the client. In this case, the minimum
segment length must be checked against the requested range. Otherwise,
the client may not be able to continue the read/write operation.

Fixes: 8650b8a058 ("nfsd: pNFS block layout driver")
Signed-off-by: Sergey Bashirov <sergeybashirov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:00 +01:00
Al Viro
3bcb274a19 tracefs: fix a leak in eventfs_create_events_dir()
[ Upstream commit 798a401660 ]

If we have LOCKDOWN_TRACEFS, the function bails out - *after*
having locked the parent directory and without bothering to
undo that.  Just check it before tracefs_start_creating()...

Fixes: e24709454c "tracefs/eventfs: Add missing lockdown checks"
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:55:00 +01:00
Dmitry Antipov
e5c2503696 ocfs2: relax BUG() to ocfs2_error() in __ocfs2_move_extent()
[ Upstream commit 8a7d58845f ]

In '__ocfs2_move_extent()', relax 'BUG()' to 'ocfs2_error()' just
to avoid crashing the whole kernel due to a filesystem corruption.

Fixes: 8f603e567a ("Ocfs2/move_extents: move a range of extent.")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251009102349.181126-2-dmantipov@yandex.ru
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Antipov <dmantipov@yandex.ru>
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=727d161855d11d81e411
Reported-by: syzbot+727d161855d11d81e411@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <gechangwei@live.cn>
Cc: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:54:58 +01:00
Edward Adam Davis
6e17555728 ntfs3: init run lock for extend inode
[ Upstream commit be99c62ac7 ]

After setting the inode mode of $Extend to a regular file, executing the
truncate system call will enter the do_truncate() routine, causing the
run_lock uninitialized error reported by syzbot.

Prior to patch 4e8011ffec, if the inode mode of $Extend was not set to
a regular file, the do_truncate() routine would not be entered.

Add the run_lock initialization when loading $Extend.

syzbot reported:
INFO: trying to register non-static key.
Call Trace:
 dump_stack_lvl+0x189/0x250 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 assign_lock_key+0x133/0x150 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:984
 register_lock_class+0x105/0x320 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:1299
 __lock_acquire+0x99/0xd20 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5112
 lock_acquire+0x120/0x360 kernel/locking/lockdep.c:5868
 down_write+0x96/0x1f0 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1590
 ntfs_set_size+0x140/0x200 fs/ntfs3/inode.c:860
 ntfs_extend+0x1d9/0x970 fs/ntfs3/file.c:387
 ntfs_setattr+0x2e8/0xbe0 fs/ntfs3/file.c:808

Fixes: 4e8011ffec ("ntfs3: pretend $Extend records as regular files")
Reported-by: syzbot+bdeb22a4b9a09ab9aa45@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=bdeb22a4b9a09ab9aa45
Tested-by: syzbot+bdeb22a4b9a09ab9aa45@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:54:56 +01:00
Zhang Yi
a7abd40cbf ext4: correct the checking of quota files before moving extents
[ Upstream commit a2e5a3cea4 ]

The move extent operation should return -EOPNOTSUPP if any of the inodes
is a quota inode, rather than requiring both to be quota inodes.

Fixes: 02749a4c20 ("ext4: add ext4_is_quota_file()")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251013015128.499308-2-yi.zhang@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:54:54 +01:00
Tingmao Wang
e5b181c4ea fs/9p: Don't open remote file with APPEND mode when writeback cache is used
[ Upstream commit a63dd8fd13 ]

When page cache is used, writebacks are done on a page granularity, and it
is expected that the underlying filesystem (such as v9fs) should respect
the write position.  However, currently v9fs will passthrough O_APPEND to
the server even on cached mode.  This causes data corruption if a sync or
fstat gets between two writes to the same file.

This patch removes the APPEND flag from the open request we send to the
server when writeback caching is involved.  I believe keeping server-side
APPEND is probably fine for uncached mode (even if two fds are opened, one
without O_APPEND and one with it, this should still be fine since they
would use separate fid for the writes).

Signed-off-by: Tingmao Wang <m@maowtm.org>
Fixes: 4eb3117888 ("fs/9p: Rework cache modes and add new options to Documentation")
Message-ID: <20251102235631.8724-1-m@maowtm.org>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:54:53 +01:00
Sidharth Seela
4b1fd82848 ntfs3: Fix uninit buffer allocated by __getname()
[ Upstream commit 9948dcb2f7 ]

Fix uninit errors caused after buffer allocation given to 'de'; by
initializing the buffer with zeroes. The fix was found by using KMSAN.

Reported-by: syzbot+332bd4e9d148f11a87dc@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 78ab59fee0 ("fs/ntfs3: Rework file operations")
Signed-off-by: Sidharth Seela <sidharthseela@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:54:43 +01:00
Raphael Pinsonneault-Thibeault
7ce8f2028d ntfs3: fix uninit memory after failed mi_read in mi_format_new
[ Upstream commit 73e6b9dacf ]

Fix a KMSAN un-init bug found by syzkaller.

ntfs_get_bh() expects a buffer from sb_getblk(), that buffer may not be
uptodate. We do not bring the buffer uptodate before setting it as
uptodate. If the buffer were to not be uptodate, it could mean adding a
buffer with un-init data to the mi record. Attempting to load that record
will trigger KMSAN.

Avoid this by setting the buffer as uptodate, if it’s not already, by
overwriting it.

Reported-by: syzbot+7a2ba6b7b66340cff225@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7a2ba6b7b66340cff225
Tested-by: syzbot+7a2ba6b7b66340cff225@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 4342306f0f ("fs/ntfs3: Add file operations and implementation")
Signed-off-by: Raphael Pinsonneault-Thibeault <rpthibeault@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <almaz.alexandrovich@paragon-software.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 13:54:43 +01:00
Tetsuo Handa
77899444d4 bfs: Reconstruct file type when loading from disk
[ Upstream commit 34ab4c7558 ]

syzbot is reporting that S_IFMT bits of inode->i_mode can become bogus when
the S_IFMT bits of the 32bits "mode" field loaded from disk are corrupted
or when the 32bits "attributes" field loaded from disk are corrupted.

A documentation says that BFS uses only lower 9 bits of the "mode" field.
But I can't find an explicit explanation that the unused upper 23 bits
(especially, the S_IFMT bits) are initialized with 0.

Therefore, ignore the S_IFMT bits of the "mode" field loaded from disk.
Also, verify that the value of the "attributes" field loaded from disk is
either BFS_VREG or BFS_VDIR (because BFS supports only regular files and
the root directory).

Reported-by: syzbot+895c23f6917da440ed0d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=895c23f6917da440ed0d
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/fabce673-d5b9-4038-8287-0fd65d80203b@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp
Reviewed-by: Tigran Aivazian <aivazian.tigran@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-12 18:37:20 +01:00
Yiqi Sun
ef9b1e6b8f smb: fix invalid username check in smb3_fs_context_parse_param()
[ Upstream commit ed6612165b ]

Since the maximum return value of strnlen(..., CIFS_MAX_USERNAME_LEN)
is CIFS_MAX_USERNAME_LEN, length check in smb3_fs_context_parse_param()
is always FALSE and invalid.

Fix the comparison in if statement.

Signed-off-by: Yiqi Sun <sunyiqixm@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-12 18:37:20 +01:00
Alexey Nepomnyashih
22a76b0861 ext4: add i_data_sem protection in ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock()
commit 0cd8feea87 upstream.

Fix a race between inline data destruction and block mapping.

The function ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock() changes the inode data
layout by clearing EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA and setting EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS.
At the same time, another thread may execute ext4_map_blocks(), which
tests EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS to decide whether to call ext4_ext_map_blocks()
or ext4_ind_map_blocks().

Without i_data_sem protection, ext4_ind_map_blocks() may receive inode
with EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS flag and triggering assert.

kernel BUG at fs/ext4/indirect.c:546!
EXT4-fs (loop2): unmounting filesystem.
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN NOPTI
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.12.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ext4_ind_map_blocks.cold+0x2b/0x5a fs/ext4/indirect.c:546

Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 ext4_map_blocks+0xb9b/0x16f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:681
 _ext4_get_block+0x242/0x590 fs/ext4/inode.c:822
 ext4_block_write_begin+0x48b/0x12c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1124
 ext4_write_begin+0x598/0xef0 fs/ext4/inode.c:1255
 ext4_da_write_begin+0x21e/0x9c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:3000
 generic_perform_write+0x259/0x5d0 mm/filemap.c:3846
 ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x15b/0x470 fs/ext4/file.c:285
 ext4_file_write_iter+0x8e0/0x17f0 fs/ext4/file.c:679
 call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:2271 [inline]
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x212/0x3c0 fs/read_write.c:735
 do_iter_write+0x186/0x710 fs/read_write.c:861
 vfs_iter_write+0x70/0xa0 fs/read_write.c:902
 iter_file_splice_write+0x73b/0xc90 fs/splice.c:685
 do_splice_from fs/splice.c:763 [inline]
 direct_splice_actor+0x10f/0x170 fs/splice.c:950
 splice_direct_to_actor+0x33a/0xa10 fs/splice.c:896
 do_splice_direct+0x1a9/0x280 fs/splice.c:1002
 do_sendfile+0xb13/0x12c0 fs/read_write.c:1255
 __do_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1323 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendfile64 fs/read_write.c:1309 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendfile64+0x1cf/0x210 fs/read_write.c:1309
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:51 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:81
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0xd8

Fixes: c755e25135 ("ext4: fix deadlock between inline_data and ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Alexey Nepomnyashih <sdl@nppct.ru>
Message-ID: <20251104093326.697381-1-sdl@nppct.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-12 18:37:18 +01:00
Qianchang Zhao
5ac763713a ksmbd: ipc: fix use-after-free in ipc_msg_send_request
commit 1fab1fa091 upstream.

ipc_msg_send_request() waits for a generic netlink reply using an
ipc_msg_table_entry on the stack. The generic netlink handler
(handle_generic_event()/handle_response()) fills entry->response under
ipc_msg_table_lock, but ipc_msg_send_request() used to validate and free
entry->response without holding the same lock.

Under high concurrency this allows a race where handle_response() is
copying data into entry->response while ipc_msg_send_request() has just
freed it, leading to a slab-use-after-free reported by KASAN in
handle_generic_event():

  BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in handle_generic_event+0x3c4/0x5f0 [ksmbd]
  Write of size 12 at addr ffff888198ee6e20 by task pool/109349
  ...
  Freed by task:
    kvfree
    ipc_msg_send_request [ksmbd]
    ksmbd_rpc_open -> ksmbd_session_rpc_open [ksmbd]

Fix by:
- Taking ipc_msg_table_lock in ipc_msg_send_request() while validating
  entry->response, freeing it when invalid, and removing the entry from
  ipc_msg_table.
- Returning the final entry->response pointer to the caller only after
  the hash entry is removed under the lock.
- Returning NULL in the error path, preserving the original API
  semantics.

This makes all accesses to entry->response consistent with
handle_response(), which already updates and fills the response buffer
under ipc_msg_table_lock, and closes the race that allowed the UAF.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Qianchang Zhao <pioooooooooip@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Zhitong Liu <liuzhitong1993@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Qianchang Zhao <pioooooooooip@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-12 18:37:18 +01:00
Deepanshu Kartikey
210ac60a86 ext4: refresh inline data size before write operations
commit 892e1cf175 upstream.

The cached ei->i_inline_size can become stale between the initial size
check and when ext4_update_inline_data()/ext4_create_inline_data() use
it. Although ext4_get_max_inline_size() reads the correct value at the
time of the check, concurrent xattr operations can modify i_inline_size
before ext4_write_lock_xattr() is acquired.

This causes ext4_update_inline_data() and ext4_create_inline_data() to
work with stale capacity values, leading to a BUG_ON() crash in
ext4_write_inline_data():

  kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inline.c:1331!
  BUG_ON(pos + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size);

The race window:
1. ext4_get_max_inline_size() reads i_inline_size = 60 (correct)
2. Size check passes for 50-byte write
3. [Another thread adds xattr, i_inline_size changes to 40]
4. ext4_write_lock_xattr() acquires lock
5. ext4_update_inline_data() uses stale i_inline_size = 60
6. Attempts to write 50 bytes but only 40 bytes actually available
7. BUG_ON() triggers

Fix this by recalculating i_inline_size via ext4_find_inline_data_nolock()
immediately after acquiring xattr_sem. This ensures ext4_update_inline_data()
and ext4_create_inline_data() work with current values that are protected
from concurrent modifications.

This is similar to commit a54c4613da ("ext4: fix race writing to an
inline_data file while its xattrs are changing") which fixed i_inline_off
staleness. This patch addresses the related i_inline_size staleness issue.

Reported-by: syzbot+f3185be57d7e8dda32b8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f3185be57d7e8dda32b8
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Message-ID: <20251020060936.474314-1-kartikey406@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-12 18:37:18 +01:00
Ye Bin
a2a7f854d1 jbd2: avoid bug_on in jbd2_journal_get_create_access() when file system corrupted
commit 986835bf4d upstream.

There's issue when file system corrupted:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:1289!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 5 UID: 0 PID: 2031 Comm: mkdir Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-next
RIP: 0010:jbd2_journal_get_create_access+0x3b6/0x4d0
RSP: 0018:ffff888117aafa30 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88811a86b000 RCX: ffffffff89a63534
RDX: 1ffff110200ec602 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff888100763010
RBP: ffff888100763000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff888100763028
R10: 0000000000000003 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: ffff88812c432000 R14: ffff88812c608000 R15: ffff888120bfc000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f91d6970c99 CR3: 00000001159c4000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __ext4_journal_get_create_access+0x42/0x170
 ext4_getblk+0x319/0x6f0
 ext4_bread+0x11/0x100
 ext4_append+0x1e6/0x4a0
 ext4_init_new_dir+0x145/0x1d0
 ext4_mkdir+0x326/0x920
 vfs_mkdir+0x45c/0x740
 do_mkdirat+0x234/0x2f0
 __x64_sys_mkdir+0xd6/0x120
 do_syscall_64+0x5f/0xfa0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e

The above issue occurs with us in errors=continue mode when accompanied by
storage failures. There have been many inconsistencies in the file system
data.
In the case of file system data inconsistency, for example, if the block
bitmap of a referenced block is not set, it can lead to the situation where
a block being committed is allocated and used again. As a result, the
following condition will not be satisfied then trigger BUG_ON. Of course,
it is entirely possible to construct a problematic image that can trigger
this BUG_ON through specific operations. In fact, I have constructed such
an image and easily reproduced this issue.
Therefore, J_ASSERT() holds true only under ideal conditions, but it may
not necessarily be satisfied in exceptional scenarios. Using J_ASSERT()
directly in abnormal situations would cause the system to crash, which is
clearly not what we want. So here we directly trigger a JBD abort instead
of immediately invoking BUG_ON.

Fixes: 470decc613 ("[PATCH] jbd2: initial copy of files from jbd")
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Message-ID: <20251025072657.307851-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-12 18:37:18 +01:00
NeilBrown
6326eb4c58 nfsd: Replace clamp_t in nfsd4_get_drc_mem()
A recent change to clamp_t() in 6.1.y caused fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c to fail
to compile with gcc-9. The code in nfsd4_get_drc_mem() was written with
the assumption that when "max < min",

   clamp(val, min, max)

would return max.  This assumption is not documented as an API promise
and the change caused a compile failure if it could be statically
determined that "max < min".

The relevant code was no longer present upstream when commit 1519fbc883
("minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp()")
landed there, so there is no upstream change to nfsd4_get_drc_mem() to
backport.

There is no clear case that the existing code in nfsd4_get_drc_mem()
is functioning incorrectly. The goal of this patch is to permit the clean
application of commit 1519fbc883 ("minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for
the lo < hi test in clamp()"), and any commits that depend on it, to LTS
kernels without affecting the ability to compile those kernels. This is
done by open-coding the __clamp() macro sans the built-in type checking.

Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220745#c0
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Stable-dep-of: 1519fbc883 ("minmax.h: use BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() for the lo < hi test in clamp()")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed_by: David Laight <david.laight.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07 06:25:02 +09:00
Paulo Alcantara
f15288c137 smb: client: fix memory leak in cifs_construct_tcon()
commit 3184b6a5a2 upstream.

When having a multiuser mount with domain= specified and using
cifscreds, cifs_set_cifscreds() will end up setting @ctx->domainname,
so it needs to be freed before leaving cifs_construct_tcon().

This fixes the following memory leak reported by kmemleak:

  mount.cifs //srv/share /mnt -o domain=ZELDA,multiuser,...
  su - testuser
  cifscreds add -d ZELDA -u testuser
  ...
  ls /mnt/1
  ...
  umount /mnt
  echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
  cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
  unreferenced object 0xffff8881203c3f08 (size 8):
    comm "ls", pid 5060, jiffies 4307222943
    hex dump (first 8 bytes):
      5a 45 4c 44 41 00 cc cc                          ZELDA...
    backtrace (crc d109a8cf):
      __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x572/0x710
      kstrdup+0x3a/0x70
      cifs_sb_tlink+0x1209/0x1770 [cifs]
      cifs_get_fattr+0xe1/0xf50 [cifs]
      cifs_get_inode_info+0xb5/0x240 [cifs]
      cifs_revalidate_dentry_attr+0x2d1/0x470 [cifs]
      cifs_getattr+0x28e/0x450 [cifs]
      vfs_getattr_nosec+0x126/0x180
      vfs_statx+0xf6/0x220
      do_statx+0xab/0x110
      __x64_sys_statx+0xd5/0x130
      do_syscall_64+0xbb/0x380
      entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Fixes: f2aee329a6 ("cifs: set domainName when a domain-key is used in multiuser")
Signed-off-by: Paulo Alcantara (Red Hat) <pc@manguebit.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jay Shin <jaeshin@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-cifs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-12-07 06:24:59 +09:00