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129,776 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ankit Garg
f5b7f49bd2 gve: defer interrupt enabling until NAPI registration
commit 3d970eda00 upstream.

Currently, interrupts are automatically enabled immediately upon
request. This allows interrupt to fire before the associated NAPI
context is fully initialized and cause failures like below:

[    0.946369] Call Trace:
[    0.946369]  <IRQ>
[    0.946369]  __napi_poll+0x2a/0x1e0
[    0.946369]  net_rx_action+0x2f9/0x3f0
[    0.946369]  handle_softirqs+0xd6/0x2c0
[    0.946369]  ? handle_edge_irq+0xc1/0x1b0
[    0.946369]  __irq_exit_rcu+0xc3/0xe0
[    0.946369]  common_interrupt+0x81/0xa0
[    0.946369]  </IRQ>
[    0.946369]  <TASK>
[    0.946369]  asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
[    0.946369] RIP: 0010:pv_native_safe_halt+0xb/0x10

Use the `IRQF_NO_AUTOEN` flag when requesting interrupts to prevent auto
enablement and explicitly enable the interrupt in NAPI initialization
path (and disable it during NAPI teardown).

This ensures that interrupt lifecycle is strictly coupled with
readiness of NAPI context.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1dfc2e4611 ("gve: Refactor napi add and remove functions")
Signed-off-by: Ankit Garg <nktgrg@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jordan Rhee <jordanrhee@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Joshua Washington <joshwash@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshitha Ramamurthy <hramamurthy@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219102945.2193617-1-hramamurthy@google.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:03 +01:00
Joshua Hay
6b60113d77 idpf: remove obsolete stashing code
[ Upstream commit 6c4e684802 ]

Changes from original commit:
- Adjusted idpf_tx_queue assert size to align with 6.12 struct definition

With the new Tx buffer management scheme, there is no need for all of
the stashing mechanisms, the hash table, the reserve buffer stack, etc.
Remove all of that.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:03 +01:00
Joshua Hay
a7a7bff258 idpf: stop Tx if there are insufficient buffer resources
[ Upstream commit 0c3f135e84 ]

The Tx refillq logic will cause packets to be silently dropped if there
are not enough buffer resources available to send a packet in flow
scheduling mode. Instead, determine how many buffers are needed along
with number of descriptors. Make sure there are enough of both resources
to send the packet, and stop the queue if not.

Fixes: 7292af042b ("idpf: fix a race in txq wakeup")
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:03 +01:00
Joshua Hay
e3e11c9db1 idpf: replace flow scheduling buffer ring with buffer pool
[ Upstream commit 5f417d5513 ]

Replace the TxQ buffer ring with one large pool/array of buffers (only
for flow scheduling). This eliminates the tag generation and makes it
impossible for a tag to be associated with more than one packet.

The completion tag passed to HW through the descriptor is the index into
the array. That same completion tag is posted back to the driver in the
completion descriptor, and used to index into the array to quickly
retrieve the buffer during cleaning.  In this way, the tags are treated
as a fix sized resource. If all tags are in use, no more packets can be
sent on that particular queue (until some are freed up). The tag pool
size is 64K since the completion tag width is 16 bits.

For each packet, the driver pulls a free tag from the refillq to get the
next free buffer index. When cleaning is complete, the tag is posted
back to the refillq. A multi-frag packet spans multiple buffers in the
driver, therefore it uses multiple buffer indexes/tags from the pool.
Each frag pulls from the refillq to get the next free buffer index.
These are tracked in a next_buf field that replaces the completion tag
field in the buffer struct. This chains the buffers together so that the
packet can be cleaned from the starting completion tag taken from the
completion descriptor, then from the next_buf field for each subsequent
buffer.

In case of a dma_mapping_error occurs or the refillq runs out of free
buf_ids, the packet will execute the rollback error path. This unmaps
any buffers previously mapped for the packet. Since several free
buf_ids could have already been pulled from the refillq, we need to
restore its original state as well. Otherwise, the buf_ids/tags
will be leaked and not used again until the queue is reallocated.

Descriptor completions only advance the descriptor ring index to "clean"
the descriptors. The packet completions only clean the buffers
associated with the given packet completion tag and do not update the
descriptor ring index.

When operating in queue based scheduling mode, the array still acts as a
ring and will only have TxQ descriptor count entries. The tx_bufs are
still associated 1:1 with the descriptor ring entries and we can use the
conventional indexing mechanisms.

Fixes: c2d548cad1 ("idpf: add TX splitq napi poll support")
Signed-off-by: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:03 +01:00
Joshua Hay
702c417b57 idpf: simplify and fix splitq Tx packet rollback error path
[ Upstream commit b61dfa9bc4 ]

Move (and rename) the existing rollback logic to singleq.c since that
will be the only consumer. Create a simplified splitq specific rollback
function to loop through and unmap tx_bufs based on the completion tag.
This is critical before replacing the Tx buffer ring with the buffer
pool since the previous rollback indexing will not work to unmap the
chained buffers from the pool.

Cache the next_to_use index before any portion of the packet is put on
the descriptor ring. In case of an error, the rollback will bump tail to
the correct next_to_use value. Because the splitq path now supports
different types of context descriptors (and potentially multiple in the
future), this will take care of rolling back any and all context
descriptors encoded on the ring for the erroneous packet. The previous
rollback logic was broken for PTP packets since it would not account for
the PTP context descriptor.

Fixes: 1a49cf814f ("idpf: add Tx timestamp flows")
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:03 +01:00
Joshua Hay
2d799d58d4 idpf: improve when to set RE bit logic
[ Upstream commit f2d18e1647 ]

Track the gap between next_to_use and the last RE index. Set RE again
if the gap is large enough to ensure RE bit is set frequently. This is
critical before removing the stashing mechanisms because the
opportunistic descriptor ring cleaning from the out-of-order completions
will go away. Previously the descriptors would be "cleaned" by both the
descriptor (RE) completion and the out-of-order completions. Without the
latter, we must ensure the RE bit is set more frequently. Otherwise,
it's theoretically possible for the descriptor ring next_to_clean to
never advance.  The previous implementation was dependent on the start
of a packet falling on a 64th index in the descriptor ring, which is not
guaranteed with large packets.

Signed-off-by: Luigi Rizzo <lrizzo@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:03 +01:00
Joshua Hay
e8f9e3ec17 idpf: add support for Tx refillqs in flow scheduling mode
[ Upstream commit cb83b559be ]

Changes from original commit:
- Adjusted idpf_tx_queue assert size to align with 6.12 struct definition

In certain production environments, it is possible for completion tags
to collide, meaning N packets with the same completion tag are in flight
at the same time. In this environment, any given Tx queue is effectively
used to send both slower traffic and higher throughput traffic
simultaneously. This is the result of a customer's specific
configuration in the device pipeline, the details of which Intel cannot
provide. This configuration results in a small number of out-of-order
completions, i.e., a small number of packets in flight. The existing
guardrails in the driver only protect against a large number of packets
in flight. The slower flow completions are delayed which causes the
out-of-order completions. The fast flow will continue sending traffic
and generating tags. Because tags are generated on the fly, the fast
flow eventually uses the same tag for a packet that is still in flight
from the slower flow. The driver has no idea which packet it should
clean when it processes the completion with that tag, but it will look
for the packet on the buffer ring before the hash table.  If the slower
flow packet completion is processed first, it will end up cleaning the
fast flow packet on the ring prematurely. This leaves the descriptor
ring in a bad state resulting in a crash or Tx timeout.

In summary, generating a tag when a packet is sent can lead to the same
tag being associated with multiple packets. This can lead to resource
leaks, crashes, and/or Tx timeouts.

Before we can replace the tag generation, we need a new mechanism for
the send path to know what tag to use next. The driver will allocate and
initialize a refillq for each TxQ with all of the possible free tag
values. During send, the driver grabs the next free tag from the refillq
from next_to_clean. While cleaning the packet, the clean routine posts
the tag back to the refillq's next_to_use to indicate that it is now
free to use.

This mechanism works exactly the same way as the existing Rx refill
queues, which post the cleaned buffer IDs back to the buffer queue to be
reposted to HW. Since we're using the refillqs for both Rx and Tx now,
genericize some of the existing refillq support.

Note: the refillqs will not be used yet. This is only demonstrating how
they will be used to pass free tags back to the send path.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:02 +01:00
Joshua Hay
b82cc442aa idpf: trigger SW interrupt when exiting wb_on_itr mode
[ Upstream commit 0c1683c681 ]

There is a race condition between exiting wb_on_itr and completion write
backs. For example, we are in wb_on_itr mode and a Tx completion is
generated by HW, ready to be written back, as we are re-enabling
interrupts:

	HW                      SW
	|                       |
	|			| idpf_tx_splitq_clean_all
	|                       | napi_complete_done
	|			|
	| tx_completion_wb 	| idpf_vport_intr_update_itr_ena_irq

That tx_completion_wb happens before the vector is fully re-enabled.
Continuing with this example, it is a UDP stream and the
tx_completion_wb is the last one in the flow (there are no rx packets).
Because the HW generated the completion before the interrupt is fully
enabled, the HW will not fire the interrupt once the timer expires and
the write back will not happen. NAPI poll won't be called.  We have
indicated we're back in interrupt mode but nothing else will trigger the
interrupt. Therefore, the completion goes unprocessed, triggering a Tx
timeout.

To mitigate this, fire a SW triggered interrupt upon exiting wb_on_itr.
This interrupt will catch the rogue completion and avoid the timeout.
Add logic to set the appropriate bits in the vector's dyn_ctl register.

Fixes: 9c4a27da0e ("idpf: enable WB_ON_ITR")
Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Tested-by: Krishneil Singh <krishneil.k.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:02 +01:00
Joshua Hay
f2a43c70e5 idpf: add support for SW triggered interrupts
[ Upstream commit 93433c1d91 ]

SW triggered interrupts are guaranteed to fire after their timer
expires, unlike Tx and Rx interrupts which will only fire after the
timer expires _and_ a descriptor write back is available to be processed
by the driver.

Add the necessary fields, defines, and initializations to enable a SW
triggered interrupt in the vector's dyn_ctl register.

Reviewed-by: Madhu Chittim <madhu.chittim@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joshua Hay <joshua.a.hay@intel.com>
Tested-by: Krishneil Singh <krishneil.k.singh@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:02 +01:00
Quan Zhou
d7d4c3884c wifi: mt76: mt7925: add handler to hif suspend/resume event
[ Upstream commit 8f6571ad47 ]

When the system suspend or resume, the WiFi driver sends
an hif_ctrl command to the firmware and waits for an event.
Due to changes in the event format reported by the chip, the
current mt7925's driver does not account for these changes,
resulting in command timeout. Add flow to handle hif_ctrl
event to avoid command timeout. We also exented API
mt76_connac_mcu_set_hif_suspend for connac3 this time.

Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <quan.zhou@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3a0844ff5162142c4a9f3cf7104f75076ddd3b87.1735910562.git.quan.zhou@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:02 +01:00
Quan Zhou
cce9746046 wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix CLC command timeout when suspend/resume
[ Upstream commit a0f721b8d9 ]

When enter suspend/resume while in a connected state, the upper layer
will trigger disconnection before entering suspend, and at the same time,
it will trigger regd_notifier() and update CLC, causing the CLC event to
not be received due to suspend, resulting in a command timeout.

Therefore, the update of CLC is postponed until resume, to ensure data
consistency and avoid the occurrence of command timeout.

Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <quan.zhou@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/bab00a2805d0533fd8beaa059222659858a9dcb5.1735910455.git.quan.zhou@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:02 +01:00
Quan Zhou
08c5a901fd wifi: mt76: mt7925: fix the unfinished command of regd_notifier before suspend
[ Upstream commit 1b97fc8443 ]

Before entering suspend, we need to ensure that all MCU command are
completed. In some cases, such as with regd_notifier, there is a
chance that CLC commands, will be executed before suspend.

Signed-off-by: Quan Zhou <quan.zhou@mediatek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/3af7b4e5bf7437832b016e32743657d1d55b1f9d.1735910288.git.quan.zhou@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:02 +01:00
Zqiang
d1944bab8e usbnet: Fix using smp_processor_id() in preemptible code warnings
[ Upstream commit 327cd4b68b ]

Syzbot reported the following warning:

BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible [00000000] code: dhcpcd/2879
caller is usbnet_skb_return+0x74/0x490 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:331
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2879 Comm: dhcpcd Not tainted 6.15.0-rc4-syzkaller-00098-g615dca38c2ea #0 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x16c/0x1f0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 check_preemption_disabled+0xd0/0xe0 lib/smp_processor_id.c:49
 usbnet_skb_return+0x74/0x490 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:331
 usbnet_resume_rx+0x4b/0x170 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:708
 usbnet_change_mtu+0x1be/0x220 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:417
 __dev_set_mtu net/core/dev.c:9443 [inline]
 netif_set_mtu_ext+0x369/0x5c0 net/core/dev.c:9496
 netif_set_mtu+0xb0/0x160 net/core/dev.c:9520
 dev_set_mtu+0xae/0x170 net/core/dev_api.c:247
 dev_ifsioc+0xa31/0x18d0 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:572
 dev_ioctl+0x223/0x10e0 net/core/dev_ioctl.c:821
 sock_do_ioctl+0x19d/0x280 net/socket.c:1204
 sock_ioctl+0x42f/0x6a0 net/socket.c:1311
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:906 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:892 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x190/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:892
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0x260 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

For historical and portability reasons, the netif_rx() is usually
run in the softirq or interrupt context, this commit therefore add
local_bh_disable/enable() protection in the usbnet_resume_rx().

Fixes: 43daa96b16 ("usbnet: Stop RX Q on MTU change")
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=81f55dfa587ee544baaaa5a359a060512228c1e1
Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Zqiang <qiang.zhang@linux.dev>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251011070518.7095-1-qiang.zhang@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
[Harshit: Resolved conflicts due to missing commit: 2c04d279e8 ("net:
usb: Convert tasklet API to new bottom half workqueue mechanism") in
6.12.y]
Signed-off-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:15:01 +01:00
Xiaolei Wang
f5c055c284 net: macb: Relocate mog_init_rings() callback from macb_mac_link_up() to macb_open()
commit 99537d5c47 upstream.

In the non-RT kernel, local_bh_disable() merely disables preemption,
whereas it maps to an actual spin lock in the RT kernel. Consequently,
when attempting to refill RX buffers via netdev_alloc_skb() in
macb_mac_link_up(), a deadlock scenario arises as follows:

   WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
   6.18.0-08691-g2061f18ad76e #39 Not tainted
   ------------------------------------------------------
   kworker/0:0/8 is trying to acquire lock:
   ffff00080369bbe0 (&bp->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: macb_start_xmit+0x808/0xb7c

   but task is already holding lock:
   ffff000803698e58 (&queue->tx_ptr_lock){+...}-{3:3}, at: macb_start_xmit
   +0x148/0xb7c

   which lock already depends on the new lock.

   the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

   -> #3 (&queue->tx_ptr_lock){+...}-{3:3}:
          rt_spin_lock+0x50/0x1f0
          macb_start_xmit+0x148/0xb7c
          dev_hard_start_xmit+0x94/0x284
          sch_direct_xmit+0x8c/0x37c
          __dev_queue_xmit+0x708/0x1120
          neigh_resolve_output+0x148/0x28c
          ip6_finish_output2+0x2c0/0xb2c
          __ip6_finish_output+0x114/0x308
          ip6_output+0xc4/0x4a4
          mld_sendpack+0x220/0x68c
          mld_ifc_work+0x2a8/0x4f4
          process_one_work+0x20c/0x5f8
          worker_thread+0x1b0/0x35c
          kthread+0x144/0x200
          ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

   -> #2 (_xmit_ETHER#2){+...}-{3:3}:
          rt_spin_lock+0x50/0x1f0
          sch_direct_xmit+0x11c/0x37c
          __dev_queue_xmit+0x708/0x1120
          neigh_resolve_output+0x148/0x28c
          ip6_finish_output2+0x2c0/0xb2c
          __ip6_finish_output+0x114/0x308
          ip6_output+0xc4/0x4a4
          mld_sendpack+0x220/0x68c
          mld_ifc_work+0x2a8/0x4f4
          process_one_work+0x20c/0x5f8
          worker_thread+0x1b0/0x35c
          kthread+0x144/0x200
          ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

   -> #1 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{3:3}:
          lock_release+0x250/0x348
          __local_bh_enable_ip+0x7c/0x240
          __netdev_alloc_skb+0x1b4/0x1d8
          gem_rx_refill+0xdc/0x240
          gem_init_rings+0xb4/0x108
          macb_mac_link_up+0x9c/0x2b4
          phylink_resolve+0x170/0x614
          process_one_work+0x20c/0x5f8
          worker_thread+0x1b0/0x35c
          kthread+0x144/0x200
          ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

   -> #0 (&bp->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}:
          __lock_acquire+0x15a8/0x2084
          lock_acquire+0x1cc/0x350
          rt_spin_lock+0x50/0x1f0
          macb_start_xmit+0x808/0xb7c
          dev_hard_start_xmit+0x94/0x284
          sch_direct_xmit+0x8c/0x37c
          __dev_queue_xmit+0x708/0x1120
          neigh_resolve_output+0x148/0x28c
          ip6_finish_output2+0x2c0/0xb2c
          __ip6_finish_output+0x114/0x308
          ip6_output+0xc4/0x4a4
          mld_sendpack+0x220/0x68c
          mld_ifc_work+0x2a8/0x4f4
          process_one_work+0x20c/0x5f8
          worker_thread+0x1b0/0x35c
          kthread+0x144/0x200
          ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

   other info that might help us debug this:

   Chain exists of:
     &bp->lock --> _xmit_ETHER#2 --> &queue->tx_ptr_lock

    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

          CPU0                    CPU1
          ----                    ----
     lock(&queue->tx_ptr_lock);
                                  lock(_xmit_ETHER#2);
                                  lock(&queue->tx_ptr_lock);
     lock(&bp->lock);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

   Call trace:
    show_stack+0x18/0x24 (C)
    dump_stack_lvl+0xa0/0xf0
    dump_stack+0x18/0x24
    print_circular_bug+0x28c/0x370
    check_noncircular+0x198/0x1ac
    __lock_acquire+0x15a8/0x2084
    lock_acquire+0x1cc/0x350
    rt_spin_lock+0x50/0x1f0
    macb_start_xmit+0x808/0xb7c
    dev_hard_start_xmit+0x94/0x284
    sch_direct_xmit+0x8c/0x37c
    __dev_queue_xmit+0x708/0x1120
    neigh_resolve_output+0x148/0x28c
    ip6_finish_output2+0x2c0/0xb2c
    __ip6_finish_output+0x114/0x308
    ip6_output+0xc4/0x4a4
    mld_sendpack+0x220/0x68c
    mld_ifc_work+0x2a8/0x4f4
    process_one_work+0x20c/0x5f8
    worker_thread+0x1b0/0x35c
    kthread+0x144/0x200
    ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

Notably, invoking the mog_init_rings() callback upon link establishment
is unnecessary. Instead, we can exclusively call mog_init_rings() within
the ndo_open() callback. This adjustment resolves the deadlock issue.
Furthermore, since MACB_CAPS_MACB_IS_EMAC cases do not use mog_init_rings()
when opening the network interface via at91ether_open(), moving
mog_init_rings() to macb_open() also eliminates the MACB_CAPS_MACB_IS_EMAC
check.

Fixes: 633e98a711 ("net: macb: use resolved link config in mac_link_up()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Kevin Hao <kexin.hao@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiaolei Wang <xiaolei.wang@windriver.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251222015624.1994551-1-xiaolei.wang@windriver.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:51 +01:00
Ethan Nelson-Moore
96634d108a net: usb: sr9700: fix incorrect command used to write single register
commit fa0b198be1 upstream.

This fixes the device failing to initialize with "error reading MAC
address" for me, probably because the incorrect write of NCR_RST to
SR_NCR is not actually resetting the device.

Fixes: c9b37458e9 ("USB2NET : SR9700 : One chip USB 1.1 USB2NET SR9700Device Driver Support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ethan Nelson-Moore <enelsonmoore@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251221082400.50688-1-enelsonmoore@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:51 +01:00
Haoxiang Li
73feae0c71 fjes: Add missing iounmap in fjes_hw_init()
commit 15ef641a0c upstream.

In error paths, add fjes_hw_iounmap() to release the
resource acquired by fjes_hw_iomap(). Add a goto label
to do so.

Fixes: 8cdc3f6c5d ("fjes: Hardware initialization routine")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211073756.101824-1-lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:51 +01:00
Guangshuo Li
26c8bebc2f e1000: fix OOB in e1000_tbi_should_accept()
commit 9c72a5182e upstream.

In e1000_tbi_should_accept() we read the last byte of the frame via
'data[length - 1]' to evaluate the TBI workaround. If the descriptor-
reported length is zero or larger than the actual RX buffer size, this
read goes out of bounds and can hit unrelated slab objects. The issue
is observed from the NAPI receive path (e1000_clean_rx_irq):

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in e1000_tbi_should_accept+0x610/0x790
Read of size 1 at addr ffff888014114e54 by task sshd/363

CPU: 0 PID: 363 Comm: sshd Not tainted 5.18.0-rc1 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x5a/0x74
 print_address_description+0x7b/0x440
 print_report+0x101/0x200
 kasan_report+0xc1/0xf0
 e1000_tbi_should_accept+0x610/0x790
 e1000_clean_rx_irq+0xa8c/0x1110
 e1000_clean+0xde2/0x3c10
 __napi_poll+0x98/0x380
 net_rx_action+0x491/0xa20
 __do_softirq+0x2c9/0x61d
 do_softirq+0xd1/0x120
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 __local_bh_enable_ip+0xfe/0x130
 ip_finish_output2+0x7d5/0xb00
 __ip_queue_xmit+0xe24/0x1ab0
 __tcp_transmit_skb+0x1bcb/0x3340
 tcp_write_xmit+0x175d/0x6bd0
 __tcp_push_pending_frames+0x7b/0x280
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x2e4f/0x32d0
 tcp_sendmsg+0x24/0x40
 sock_write_iter+0x322/0x430
 vfs_write+0x56c/0xa60
 ksys_write+0xd1/0x190
 do_syscall_64+0x43/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
RIP: 0033:0x7f511b476b10
Code: 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 88 d3 2b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 83 3d f9 2b 2c 00 00 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 31 c3 48 83 ec 08 e8 8e 9b 01 00 48 89 04 24
RSP: 002b:00007ffc9211d4e8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000004024 RCX: 00007f511b476b10
RDX: 0000000000004024 RSI: 0000559a9385962c RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 0000559a9383a400 R08: fffffffffffffff0 R09: 0000000000004f00
R10: 0000000000000070 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffc9211d57f R14: 0000559a9347bde7 R15: 0000000000000003
 </TASK>
Allocated by task 1:
 __kasan_krealloc+0x131/0x1c0
 krealloc+0x90/0xc0
 add_sysfs_param+0xcb/0x8a0
 kernel_add_sysfs_param+0x81/0xd4
 param_sysfs_builtin+0x138/0x1a6
 param_sysfs_init+0x57/0x5b
 do_one_initcall+0x104/0x250
 do_initcall_level+0x102/0x132
 do_initcalls+0x46/0x74
 kernel_init_freeable+0x28f/0x393
 kernel_init+0x14/0x1a0
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888014114000
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-2k of size 2048
The buggy address is located 1620 bytes to the right of
 2048-byte region [ffff888014114000, ffff888014114800]
The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea0000504400 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x14110
head:ffffea0000504400 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x100000000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=1)
raw: 0100000000010200 0000000000000000 dead000000000001 ffff888013442000
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000080008 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
==================================================================

This happens because the TBI check unconditionally dereferences the last
byte without validating the reported length first:

	u8 last_byte = *(data + length - 1);

Fix by rejecting the frame early if the length is zero, or if it exceeds
adapter->rx_buffer_len. This preserves the TBI workaround semantics for
valid frames and prevents touching memory beyond the RX buffer.

Fixes: 2037110c96 ("e1000: move tbi workaround code into helper function")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Guangshuo Li <lgs201920130244@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:50 +01:00
Wei Fang
45ee0462b8 net: stmmac: fix the crash issue for zero copy XDP_TX action
[ Upstream commit a48e232210 ]

There is a crash issue when running zero copy XDP_TX action, the crash
log is shown below.

[  216.122464] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address fffeffff80000000
[  216.187524] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000144 [#1]  SMP
[  216.301694] Call trace:
[  216.304130]  dcache_clean_poc+0x20/0x38 (P)
[  216.308308]  __dma_sync_single_for_device+0x1bc/0x1e0
[  216.313351]  stmmac_xdp_xmit_xdpf+0x354/0x400
[  216.317701]  __stmmac_xdp_run_prog+0x164/0x368
[  216.322139]  stmmac_napi_poll_rxtx+0xba8/0xf00
[  216.326576]  __napi_poll+0x40/0x218
[  216.408054] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception in interrupt

For XDP_TX action, the xdp_buff is converted to xdp_frame by
xdp_convert_buff_to_frame(). The memory type of the resulting xdp_frame
depends on the memory type of the xdp_buff. For page pool based xdp_buff
it produces xdp_frame with memory type MEM_TYPE_PAGE_POOL. For zero copy
XSK pool based xdp_buff it produces xdp_frame with memory type
MEM_TYPE_PAGE_ORDER0. However, stmmac_xdp_xmit_back() does not check the
memory type and always uses the page pool type, this leads to invalid
mappings and causes the crash. Therefore, check the xdp_buff memory type
in stmmac_xdp_xmit_back() to fix this issue.

Fixes: bba2556efa ("net: stmmac: Enable RX via AF_XDP zero-copy")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251204071332.1907111-1-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:35 +01:00
Anshumali Gaur
aa743b0d98 octeontx2-pf: fix "UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds error"
[ Upstream commit 85f4b0c650 ]

This patch ensures that the RX ring size (rx_pending) is not
set below the permitted length. This avoids UBSAN
shift-out-of-bounds errors when users passes small or zero
ring sizes via ethtool -G.

Fixes: d45d897984 ("octeontx2-pf: Add basic ethtool support")
Signed-off-by: Anshumali Gaur <agaur@marvell.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251219062226.524844-1-agaur@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:35 +01:00
Deepanshu Kartikey
98a12c2547 net: usb: asix: validate PHY address before use
[ Upstream commit a1e077a3f7 ]

The ASIX driver reads the PHY address from the USB device via
asix_read_phy_addr(). A malicious or faulty device can return an
invalid address (>= PHY_MAX_ADDR), which causes a warning in
mdiobus_get_phy():

  addr 207 out of range
  WARNING: drivers/net/phy/mdio_bus.c:76

Validate the PHY address in asix_read_phy_addr() and remove the
now-redundant check in ax88172a.c.

Reported-by: syzbot+3d43c9066a5b54902232@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=3d43c9066a5b54902232
Tested-by: syzbot+3d43c9066a5b54902232@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 7e88b11a86 ("net: usb: asix: refactor asix_read_phy_addr() and handle errors on return")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251217085057.270704-1-kartikey406@gmail.com/T/ [v1]
Signed-off-by: Deepanshu Kartikey <kartikey406@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218011156.276824-1-kartikey406@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:34 +01:00
Jonas Gorski
b37927e834 net: dsa: b53: skip multicast entries for fdb_dump()
[ Upstream commit d42bce414d ]

port_fdb_dump() is supposed to only add fdb entries, but we iterate over
the full ARL table, which also includes multicast entries.

So check if the entry is a multicast entry before passing it on to the
callback().

Additionally, the port of those entries is a bitmask, not a port number,
so any included entries would have even be for the wrong port.

Fixes: 1da6df85c6 ("net: dsa: b53: Implement ARL add/del/dump operations")
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251217205756.172123-1-jonas.gorski@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:34 +01:00
Yeoreum Yun
36561b86cb smc91x: fix broken irq-context in PREEMPT_RT
[ Upstream commit 6402078bd9 ]

When smc91x.c is built with PREEMPT_RT, the following splat occurs
in FVP_RevC:

[   13.055000] smc91x LNRO0003:00 eth0: link up, 10Mbps, half-duplex, lpa 0x0000
[   13.062137] BUG: workqueue leaked atomic, lock or RCU: kworker/2:1[106]
[   13.062137]      preempt=0x00000000 lock=0->0 RCU=0->1 workfn=mld_ifc_work
[   13.062266] C
** replaying previous printk message **
[   13.062266] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 106 Comm: kworker/2:1 Not tainted 6.18.0-dirty #179 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)}
[   13.062353] Hardware name:  , BIOS
[   13.062382] Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
[   13.062469] Call trace:
[   13.062494]  show_stack+0x24/0x40 (C)
[   13.062602]  __dump_stack+0x28/0x48
[   13.062710]  dump_stack_lvl+0x7c/0xb0
[   13.062818]  dump_stack+0x18/0x34
[   13.062926]  process_scheduled_works+0x294/0x450
[   13.063043]  worker_thread+0x260/0x3d8
[   13.063124]  kthread+0x1c4/0x228
[   13.063235]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

This happens because smc_special_trylock() disables IRQs even on PREEMPT_RT,
but smc_special_unlock() does not restore IRQs on PREEMPT_RT.
The reason is that smc_special_unlock() calls spin_unlock_irqrestore(),
and rcu_read_unlock_bh() in __dev_queue_xmit() cannot invoke
rcu_read_unlock() through __local_bh_enable_ip() when current->softirq_disable_cnt becomes zero.

To address this issue, replace smc_special_trylock() with spin_trylock_irqsave().

Fixes: 342a93247e ("locking/spinlock: Provide RT variant header: <linux/spinlock_rt.h>")
Signed-off-by: Yeoreum Yun <yeoreum.yun@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251217085115.1730036-1-yeoreum.yun@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:34 +01:00
Deepakkumar Karn
6492ad6439 net: usb: rtl8150: fix memory leak on usb_submit_urb() failure
[ Upstream commit 12cab1191d ]

In async_set_registers(), when usb_submit_urb() fails, the allocated
  async_req structure and URB are not freed, causing a memory leak.

  The completion callback async_set_reg_cb() is responsible for freeing
  these allocations, but it is only called after the URB is successfully
  submitted and completes (successfully or with error). If submission
  fails, the callback never runs and the memory is leaked.

  Fix this by freeing both the URB and the request structure in the error
  path when usb_submit_urb() fails.

Reported-by: syzbot+8dd915c7cb0490fc8c52@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=8dd915c7cb0490fc8c52
Fixes: 4d12997a9b ("drivers: net: usb: rtl8150: concurrent URB bugfix")
Signed-off-by: Deepakkumar Karn <dkarn@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216151304.59865-2-dkarn@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:33 +01:00
Raju Rangoju
9842946cda amd-xgbe: reset retries and mode on RX adapt failures
[ Upstream commit df60c332ca ]

During the stress tests, early RX adaptation handshakes can fail, such
as missing the RX_ADAPT ACK or not receiving a coefficient update before
block lock is established. Continuing to retry RX adaptation in this
state is often ineffective if the current mode selection is not viable.

Resetting the RX adaptation retry counter when an RX_ADAPT request fails
to receive ACK or a coefficient update prior to block lock, and clearing
mode_set so the next bring-up performs a fresh mode selection rather
than looping on a likely invalid configuration.

Fixes: 4f3b20bfbb ("amd-xgbe: add support for rx-adaptation")
Signed-off-by: Raju Rangoju <Raju.Rangoju@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251215151728.311713-1-Raju.Rangoju@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:33 +01:00
Jiri Pirko
107d245f84 team: fix check for port enabled in team_queue_override_port_prio_changed()
[ Upstream commit 932ac51d99 ]

There has been a syzkaller bug reported recently with the following
trace:

list_del corruption, ffff888058bea080->prev is LIST_POISON2 (dead000000000122)
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at lib/list_debug.c:59!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 21246 Comm: syz.0.2928 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2~bpo12+1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:__list_del_entry_valid_or_report+0x13e/0x200 lib/list_debug.c:59
Code: 48 c7 c7 e0 71 f0 8b e8 30 08 ef fc 90 0f 0b 48 89 ef e8 a5 02 55 fd 48 89 ea 48 89 de 48 c7 c7 40 72 f0 8b e8 13 08 ef fc 90 <0f> 0b 48 89 ef e8 88 02 55 fd 48 89 ea 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000d49f370 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 000000000000004e RBX: ffff888058bea080 RCX: ffffc9002817d000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffffff819becc6 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: dead000000000122 R08: 0000000000000005 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000080000000 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888039e9c230
R13: ffff888058bea088 R14: ffff888058bea080 R15: ffff888055461480
FS:  00007fbbcfe6f6c0(0000) GS:ffff8880d6d0a000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000000110c3afcb0 CR3: 00000000382c7000 CR4: 0000000000352ef0
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __list_del_entry_valid include/linux/list.h:132 [inline]
 __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:223 [inline]
 list_del_rcu include/linux/rculist.h:178 [inline]
 __team_queue_override_port_del drivers/net/team/team_core.c:826 [inline]
 __team_queue_override_port_del drivers/net/team/team_core.c:821 [inline]
 team_queue_override_port_prio_changed drivers/net/team/team_core.c:883 [inline]
 team_priority_option_set+0x171/0x2f0 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:1534
 team_option_set drivers/net/team/team_core.c:376 [inline]
 team_nl_options_set_doit+0x8ae/0xe60 drivers/net/team/team_core.c:2653
 genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x209/0x2f0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115
 genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline]
 genl_rcv_msg+0x55c/0x800 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x158/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2552
 genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219
 netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1320 [inline]
 netlink_unicast+0x5aa/0x870 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1346
 netlink_sendmsg+0x8c8/0xdd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1896
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0xa98/0xc70 net/socket.c:2630
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2684
 __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2716
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xcd/0xfa0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

The problem is in this flow:
1) Port is enabled, queue_id != 0, in qom_list
2) Port gets disabled
        -> team_port_disable()
        -> team_queue_override_port_del()
        -> del (removed from list)
3) Port is disabled, queue_id != 0, not in any list
4) Priority changes
        -> team_queue_override_port_prio_changed()
        -> checks: port disabled && queue_id != 0
        -> calls del - hits the BUG as it is removed already

To fix this, change the check in team_queue_override_port_prio_changed()
so it returns early if port is not enabled.

Reported-by: syzbot+422806e5f4cce722a71f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=422806e5f4cce722a71f
Fixes: 6c31ff366c ("team: remove synchronize_rcu() called during queue override change")
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212102953.167287-1-jiri@resnulli.us
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:33 +01:00
Jacky Chou
72bc82bd1c net: mdio: aspeed: add dummy read to avoid read-after-write issue
[ Upstream commit d1a1a4bade ]

The Aspeed MDIO controller may return incorrect data when a read operation
follows immediately after a write. Due to a controller bug, the subsequent
read can latch stale data, causing the polling logic to terminate earlier
than expected.

To work around this hardware issue, insert a dummy read after each write
operation. This ensures that the next actual read returns the correct
data and prevents premature polling exit.

This workaround has been verified to stabilize MDIO transactions on
affected Aspeed platforms.

Fixes: f160e99462 ("net: phy: Add mdio-aspeed")
Signed-off-by: Jacky Chou <jacky_chou@aspeedtech.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211-aspeed_mdio_add_dummy_read-v3-1-382868869004@aspeedtech.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:32 +01:00
Brian Vazquez
655fdbcbbf idpf: reduce mbx_task schedule delay to 300us
[ Upstream commit b3d6bbae1d ]

During the IDPF init phase, the mailbox runs in poll mode until it is
configured to properly handle interrupts. The previous delay of 300ms is
excessively long for the mailbox polling mechanism, which causes a slow
initialization of ~2s:

echo 0000:06:12.4 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/idpf/bind

[   52.444239] idpf 0000:06:12.4: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[   52.485005] idpf 0000:06:12.4: Device HW Reset initiated
[   54.177181] idpf 0000:06:12.4: PTP init failed, err=-EOPNOTSUPP
[   54.206177] idpf 0000:06:12.4: Minimum RX descriptor support not provided, using the default
[   54.206182] idpf 0000:06:12.4: Minimum TX descriptor support not provided, using the default

Changing the delay to 300us avoids the delays during the initial mailbox
transactions, making the init phase much faster:

[   83.342590] idpf 0000:06:12.4: enabling device (0000 -> 0002)
[   83.384402] idpf 0000:06:12.4: Device HW Reset initiated
[   83.518323] idpf 0000:06:12.4: PTP init failed, err=-EOPNOTSUPP
[   83.547430] idpf 0000:06:12.4: Minimum RX descriptor support not provided, using the default
[   83.547435] idpf 0000:06:12.4: Minimum TX descriptor support not provided, using the default

Fixes: 4930fbf419 ("idpf: add core init and interrupt request")
Signed-off-by: Brian Vazquez <brianvv@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Tested-by: Samuel Salin <Samuel.salin@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:32 +01:00
Kohei Enju
f36de3045d iavf: fix off-by-one issues in iavf_config_rss_reg()
[ Upstream commit 6daa2893f3 ]

There are off-by-one bugs when configuring RSS hash key and lookup
table, causing out-of-bounds reads to memory [1] and out-of-bounds
writes to device registers.

Before commit 43a3d9ba34 ("i40evf: Allow PF driver to configure RSS"),
the loop upper bounds were:
    i <= I40E_VFQF_{HKEY,HLUT}_MAX_INDEX
which is safe since the value is the last valid index.

That commit changed the bounds to:
    i <= adapter->rss_{key,lut}_size / 4
where `rss_{key,lut}_size / 4` is the number of dwords, so the last
valid index is `(rss_{key,lut}_size / 4) - 1`. Therefore, using `<=`
accesses one element past the end.

Fix the issues by using `<` instead of `<=`, ensuring we do not exceed
the bounds.

[1] KASAN splat about rss_key_size off-by-one
  BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in iavf_config_rss+0x619/0x800
  Read of size 4 at addr ffff888102c50134 by task kworker/u8:6/63

  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 63 Comm: kworker/u8:6 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc2-enjuk-tnguy-00378-g3005f5b77652-dirty #156 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
  Workqueue: iavf iavf_watchdog_task
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xb0
   print_report+0x170/0x4f3
   kasan_report+0xe1/0x1a0
   iavf_config_rss+0x619/0x800
   iavf_watchdog_task+0x2be7/0x3230
   process_one_work+0x7fd/0x1420
   worker_thread+0x4d1/0xd40
   kthread+0x344/0x660
   ret_from_fork+0x249/0x320
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
   </TASK>

  Allocated by task 63:
   kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
   kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
   __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
   __kmalloc_noprof+0x246/0x6f0
   iavf_watchdog_task+0x28fc/0x3230
   process_one_work+0x7fd/0x1420
   worker_thread+0x4d1/0xd40
   kthread+0x344/0x660
   ret_from_fork+0x249/0x320
   ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

  The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888102c50100
   which belongs to the cache kmalloc-64 of size 64
  The buggy address is located 0 bytes to the right of
   allocated 52-byte region [ffff888102c50100, ffff888102c50134)

  The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
  page: refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x102c50
  flags: 0x200000000000000(node=0|zone=2)
  page_type: f5(slab)
  raw: 0200000000000000 ffff8881000418c0 dead000000000122 0000000000000000
  raw: 0000000000000000 0000000080200020 00000000f5000000 0000000000000000
  page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

  Memory state around the buggy address:
   ffff888102c50000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
   ffff888102c50080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
  >ffff888102c50100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 04 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
                                       ^
   ffff888102c50180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
   ffff888102c50200: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc

Fixes: 43a3d9ba34 ("i40evf: Allow PF driver to configure RSS")
Signed-off-by: Kohei Enju <enjuk@amazon.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Przemek Kitszel <przemyslaw.kitszel@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:32 +01:00
Gregory Herrero
550664e839 i40e: validate ring_len parameter against hardware-specific values
[ Upstream commit 6994283421 ]

The maximum number of descriptors supported by the hardware is
hardware-dependent and can be retrieved using
i40e_get_max_num_descriptors(). Move this function to a shared header
and use it when checking for valid ring_len parameter rather than using
hardcoded value.

By fixing an over-acceptance issue, behavior change could be seen where
ring_len could now be rejected while configuring rx and tx queues if its
size is larger than the hardware-dependent maximum number of
descriptors.

Fixes: 55d225670d ("i40e: add validation for ring_len param")
Signed-off-by: Gregory Herrero <gregory.herrero@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Rafal Romanowski <rafal.romanowski@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:32 +01:00
Przemyslaw Korba
9fe48a3c9d i40e: fix scheduling in set_rx_mode
[ Upstream commit be43abc551 ]

Add service task schedule to set_rx_mode.
In some cases there are error messages printed out in PTP application
(ptp4l):

ptp4l[13848.762]: port 1 (ens2f3np3): received SYNC without timestamp
ptp4l[13848.825]: port 1 (ens2f3np3): received SYNC without timestamp
ptp4l[13848.887]: port 1 (ens2f3np3): received SYNC without timestamp

This happens when service task would not run immediately after
set_rx_mode, and we need it for setup tasks. This service task checks, if
PTP RX packets are hung in firmware, and propagate correct settings such
as multicast address for IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol.
RX timestamping depends on some of these filters set. Bug happens only
with high PTP packets frequency incoming, and not every run since
sometimes service task is being ran from a different place immediately
after starting ptp4l.

Fixes: 0e4425ed64 ("i40e: fix: do not sleep in netdev_ops")
Reviewed-by: Grzegorz Nitka <grzegorz.nitka@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Aleksandr Loktionov <aleksandr.loktionov@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Przemyslaw Korba <przemyslaw.korba@intel.com>
Tested-by: Rinitha S <sx.rinitha@intel.com> (A Contingent worker at Intel)
Signed-off-by: Tony Nguyen <anthony.l.nguyen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:32 +01:00
Morning Star
9765d6eb82 wifi: rtlwifi: 8192cu: fix tid out of range in rtl92cu_tx_fill_desc()
[ Upstream commit dd39edb445 ]

TID getting from ieee80211_get_tid() might be out of range of array size
of sta_entry->tids[], so check TID is less than MAX_TID_COUNT. Othwerwise,
UBSAN warn:

 UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/trx.c:514:30
 index 10 is out of range for type 'rtl_tid_data [9]'

Fixes: 8ca4cdef93 ("wifi: rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Fix TX aggregation")
Signed-off-by: Morning Star <alexbestoso@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1764232628-13625-1-git-send-email-pkshih@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:31 +01:00
Ping-Ke Shih
1f8ae2e99a wifi: rtw88: limit indirect IO under powered off for RTL8822CS
[ Upstream commit f3ccdfda34 ]

The indirect IO is necessary for RTL8822CS, but not necessary for other
chips. Otherwiese, it throws errors and becomes unusable.

 rtw88_8723cs mmc1:0001:1: WOW Firmware version 11.0.0, H2C version 0
 rtw88_8723cs mmc1:0001:1: Firmware version 11.0.0, H2C version 0
 rtw88_8723cs mmc1:0001:1: sdio read32 failed (0xf0): -110
 rtw88_8723cs mmc1:0001:1: sdio write8 failed (0x1c): -110
 rtw88_8723cs mmc1:0001:1: sdio read32 failed (0xf0): -110

By vendor driver, only RTL8822CS and RTL8822ES need indirect IO, but
RTL8822ES isn't supported yet. Therefore, limit it to RTL8822CS only.

Reported-by: Andrey Skvortsov <andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/07a32e2d6c764eb1bd9415b5a921a652@realtek.com/T/#m997b4522f7209ba629561c776bfd1d13ab24c1d4
Fixes: 58de1f91e0 ("wifi: rtw88: sdio: use indirect IO for device registers before power-on")
Signed-off-by: Ping-Ke Shih <pkshih@realtek.com>
Tested-by: Andrey Skvortsov <andrej.skvortzov@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1764034729-1251-1-git-send-email-pkshih@realtek.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:31 +01:00
Thorsten Blum
0b7cc0a990 net: phy: marvell-88q2xxx: Fix clamped value in mv88q2xxx_hwmon_write
commit c4cdf73762 upstream.

The local variable 'val' was never clamped to -75000 or 180000 because
the return value of clamp_val() was not used. Fix this by assigning the
clamped value back to 'val', and use clamp() instead of clamp_val().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a557a92e68 ("net: phy: marvell-88q2xxx: add support for temperature sensor")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Dimitri Fedrau <dima.fedrau@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202172743.453055-3-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:24 +01:00
René Rebe
d60624e909 r8169: fix RTL8117 Wake-on-Lan in DASH mode
commit dd75c723ef upstream.

Wake-on-Lan does currently not work for r8169 in DASH mode, e.g. the
ASUS Pro WS X570-ACE with RTL8168fp/RTL8117.

Fix by not returning early in rtl_prepare_power_down when dash_enabled.
While this fixes WoL, it still kills the OOB RTL8117 remote management
BMC connection. Fix by not calling rtl8168_driver_stop if WoL is enabled.

Fixes: 065c27c184 ("r8169: phy power ops")
Signed-off-by: René Rebe <rene@exactco.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Heiner Kallweit <hkallweit1@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202.194137.1647877804487085954.rene@exactco.de
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:24 +01:00
Sven Eckelmann (Plasma Cloud)
e768e88956 wifi: mt76: Fix DTS power-limits on little endian systems
commit 38b845e1f9 upstream.

The power-limits for ru and mcs and stored in the devicetree as bytewise
array (often with sizes which are not a multiple of 4). These arrays have a
prefix which defines for how many modes a line is applied. This prefix is
also only a byte - but the code still tried to fix the endianness of this
byte with a be32 operation. As result, loading was mostly failing or was
sending completely unexpected values to the firmware.

Since the other rates are also stored in the devicetree as bytewise arrays,
just drop the u32 access + be32_to_cpu conversion and directly access them
as bytes arrays.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 22b980badc ("mt76: add functions for parsing rate power limits from DT")
Fixes: a9627d992b ("mt76: extend DT rate power limits to support 11ax devices")
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann (Plasma Cloud) <se@simonwunderlich.de>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:14 +01:00
Marc Kleine-Budde
ed2c2c84a2 can: gs_usb: gs_can_open(): fix error handling
commit 3e54d3b4a8 upstream.

Commit 2603be9e81 ("can: gs_usb: gs_can_open(): improve error handling")
added missing error handling to the gs_can_open() function.

The driver uses 2 USB anchors to track the allocated URBs: the TX URBs in
struct gs_can::tx_submitted for each netdev and the RX URBs in struct
gs_usb::rx_submitted for the USB device. gs_can_open() allocates the RX
URBs, while TX URBs are allocated during gs_can_start_xmit().

The cleanup in gs_can_open() kills all anchored dev->tx_submitted
URBs (which is not necessary since the netdev is not yet registered), but
misses the parent->rx_submitted URBs.

Fix the problem by killing the rx_submitted instead of the tx_submitted.

Fixes: 2603be9e81 ("can: gs_usb: gs_can_open(): improve error handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210-gs_usb-fix-error-handling-v1-1-d6a5a03f10bb@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:07 +01:00
Jian Shen
95cca255a7 net: hns3: add VLAN id validation before using
[ Upstream commit 6ef935e659 ]

Currently, the VLAN id may be used without validation when
receive a VLAN configuration mailbox from VF. The length of
vlan_del_fail_bmap is BITS_TO_LONGS(VLAN_N_VID). It may cause
out-of-bounds memory access once the VLAN id is bigger than
or equal to VLAN_N_VID.

Therefore, VLAN id needs to be checked to ensure it is within
the range of VLAN_N_VID.

Fixes: fe4144d47e ("net: hns3: sync VLAN filter entries when kill VLAN ID failed")
Signed-off-by: Jian Shen <shenjian15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211023737.2327018-4-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:03 +01:00
Jian Shen
96a1b29881 net: hns3: using the num_tqps to check whether tqp_index is out of range when vf get ring info from mbx
[ Upstream commit d180c11aa8 ]

Currently, rss_size = num_tqps / tc_num. If tc_num is 1, then num_tqps
equals rss_size. However, if the tc_num is greater than 1, then rss_size
will be less than num_tqps, causing the tqp_index check for subsequent TCs
using rss_size to always fail.

This patch uses the num_tqps to check whether tqp_index is out of range,
instead of rss_size.

Fixes: 326334aad0 ("net: hns3: add a check for tqp_index in hclge_get_ring_chain_from_mbx()")
Signed-off-by: Jian Shen <shenjian15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211023737.2327018-3-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:03 +01:00
Jian Shen
429f946a7a net: hns3: using the num_tqps in the vf driver to apply for resources
[ Upstream commit c2a1626974 ]

Currently, hdev->htqp is allocated using hdev->num_tqps, and kinfo->tqp
is allocated using kinfo->num_tqps. However, kinfo->num_tqps is set to
min(new_tqps, hdev->num_tqps);  Therefore, kinfo->num_tqps may be smaller
than hdev->num_tqps, which causes some hdev->htqp[i] to remain
uninitialized in hclgevf_knic_setup().

Thus, this patch allocates hdev->htqp and kinfo->tqp using hdev->num_tqps,
ensuring that the lengths of hdev->htqp and kinfo->tqp are consistent
and that all elements are properly initialized.

Fixes: e2cb1dec97 ("net: hns3: Add HNS3 VF HCL(Hardware Compatibility Layer) Support")
Signed-off-by: Jian Shen <shenjian15@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jijie Shao <shaojijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211023737.2327018-2-shaojijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:03 +01:00
Wei Fang
08c37829c0 net: enetc: do not transmit redirected XDP frames when the link is down
[ Upstream commit 2939203ffe ]

In the current implementation, the enetc_xdp_xmit() always transmits
redirected XDP frames even if the link is down, but the frames cannot
be transmitted from TX BD rings when the link is down, so the frames
are still kept in the TX BD rings. If the XDP program is uninstalled,
users will see the following warning logs.

fsl_enetc 0000:00:00.0 eno0: timeout for tx ring #6 clear

More worse, the TX BD ring cannot work properly anymore, because the
HW PIR and CIR are not equal after the re-initialization of the TX
BD ring. At this point, the BDs between CIR and PIR are invalid,
which will cause a hardware malfunction.

Another reason is that there is internal context in the ring prefetch
logic that will retain the state from the first incarnation of the ring
and continue prefetching from the stale location when we re-initialize
the ring. The internal context is only reset by an FLR. That is to say,
for LS1028A ENETC, software cannot set the HW CIR and PIR when
initializing the TX BD ring.

It does not make sense to transmit redirected XDP frames when the link is
down. Add a link status check to prevent transmission in this condition.
This fixes part of the issue, but more complex cases remain. For example,
the TX BD ring may still contain unsent frames when the link goes down.
Those situations require additional patches, which will build on this
one.

Fixes: 9d2b68cc10 ("net: enetc: add support for XDP_REDIRECT")
Signed-off-by: Wei Fang <wei.fang@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Hariprasad Kelam <hkelam@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Oltean <vladimir.oltean@nxp.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211020919.121113-1-wei.fang@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:03 +01:00
Shay Drory
0e40549e32 net/mlx5: Serialize firmware reset with devlink
[ Upstream commit 367e501f8b ]

The firmware reset mechanism can be triggered by asynchronous events,
which may race with other devlink operations like devlink reload or
devlink dev eswitch set, potentially leading to inconsistent states.

This patch addresses the race by using the devl_lock to serialize the
firmware reset against other devlink operations. When a reset is
requested, the driver attempts to acquire the lock. If successful, it
sets a flag to block devlink reload or eswitch changes, ACKs the reset
to firmware and then releases the lock. If the lock is already held by
another operation, the driver NACKs the firmware reset request,
indicating that the reset cannot proceed.

Firmware reset does not keep the devl_lock and instead uses an internal
firmware reset bit. This is because firmware resets can be triggered by
asynchronous events, and processed in different threads. It is illegal
and unsafe to acquire a lock in one thread and attempt to release it in
another, as lock ownership is intrinsically thread-specific.

This change ensures that firmware resets and other devlink operations
are mutually exclusive during the critical reset request phase,
preventing race conditions.

Fixes: 38b9f903f2 ("net/mlx5: Handle sync reset request event")
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Berezecki <mberezecki@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1765284977-1363052-6-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:03 +01:00
Shay Drory
c3f606107a net/mlx5: fw_tracer, Handle escaped percent properly
[ Upstream commit c0289f67f7 ]

The firmware tracer's format string validation and parameter counting
did not properly handle escaped percent signs (%%). This caused
fw_tracer to count more parameters when trace format strings contained
literal percent characters.

To fix it, allow %% to pass string validation and skip %% sequences when
counting parameters since they represent literal percent signs rather
than format specifiers.

Fixes: 70dd6fdb89 ("net/mlx5: FW tracer, parse traces and kernel tracing support")
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/hanz6rzrb2bqbplryjrakvkbmv4y5jlmtthnvi3thg5slqvelp@t3s3erottr6s/
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1765284977-1363052-5-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:03 +01:00
Shay Drory
45bd283b1d net/mlx5: fw_tracer, Validate format string parameters
[ Upstream commit b35966042d ]

Add validation for format string parameters in the firmware tracer to
prevent potential security vulnerabilities and crashes from malformed
format strings received from firmware.

The firmware tracer receives format strings from the device firmware and
uses them to format trace messages. Without proper validation, bad
firmware could provide format strings with invalid format specifiers
(e.g., %s, %p, %n) that could lead to crashes, or other undefined
behavior.

Add mlx5_tracer_validate_params() to validate that all format specifiers
in trace strings are limited to safe integer/hex formats (%x, %d, %i,
%u, %llx, %lx, etc.). Reject strings containing other format types that
could be used to access arbitrary memory or cause crashes.
Invalid format strings are added to the trace output for visibility with
"BAD_FORMAT: " prefix.

Fixes: 70dd6fdb89 ("net/mlx5: FW tracer, parse traces and kernel tracing support")
Signed-off-by: Shay Drory <shayd@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/hanz6rzrb2bqbplryjrakvkbmv4y5jlmtthnvi3thg5slqvelp@t3s3erottr6s/
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1765284977-1363052-4-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:03 +01:00
Moshe Shemesh
4f929a9db2 net/mlx5: Drain firmware reset in shutdown callback
[ Upstream commit 5846a365fc ]

Invoke drain_fw_reset() in the shutdown callback to ensure all
firmware reset handling is completed before shutdown proceeds.

Fixes: 16d42d3133 ("net/mlx5: Drain fw_reset when removing device")
Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shay Drori <shayd@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1765284977-1363052-3-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:02 +01:00
Moshe Shemesh
dc7325cc50 net/mlx5: fw reset, clear reset requested on drain_fw_reset
[ Upstream commit 89a898d63f ]

drain_fw_reset() waits for ongoing firmware reset events and blocks new
event handling, but does not clear the reset requested flag, and may
keep sync reset polling.

To fix it, call mlx5_sync_reset_clear_reset_requested() to clear the
flag, stop sync reset polling, and resume health polling, ensuring
health issues are still detected after the firmware reset drain.

Fixes: 16d42d3133 ("net/mlx5: Drain fw_reset when removing device")
Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh <moshe@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Shay Drori <shayd@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1765284977-1363052-2-git-send-email-tariqt@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:02 +01:00
Alexey Simakov
70e23c094d broadcom: b44: prevent uninitialized value usage
[ Upstream commit 50b3db3e11 ]

On execution path with raised B44_FLAG_EXTERNAL_PHY, b44_readphy()
leaves bmcr value uninitialized and it is used later in the code.

Add check of this flag at the beginning of the b44_nway_reset() and
exit early of the function with restarting autonegotiation if an
external PHY is used.

Fixes: 753f492093 ("[B44]: port to native ssb support")
Reviewed-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Simakov <bigalex934@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205155815.4348-1-bigalex934@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:01 +01:00
Michael Chan
4b83902a1e bnxt_en: Fix XDP_TX path
[ Upstream commit 0373d5c387 ]

For XDP_TX action in bnxt_rx_xdp(), clearing of the event flags is not
correct.  __bnxt_poll_work() -> bnxt_rx_pkt() -> bnxt_rx_xdp() may be
looping within NAPI and some event flags may be set in earlier
iterations.  In particular, if BNXT_TX_EVENT is set earlier indicating
some XDP_TX packets are ready and pending, it will be cleared if it is
XDP_TX action again.  Normally, we will set BNXT_TX_EVENT again when we
successfully call __bnxt_xmit_xdp().  But if the TX ring has no more
room, the flag will not be set.  This will cause the TX producer to be
ahead but the driver will not hit the TX doorbell.

For multi-buf XDP_TX, there is no need to clear the event flags and set
BNXT_AGG_EVENT.  The BNXT_AGG_EVENT flag should have been set earlier in
bnxt_rx_pkt().

The visible symptom of this is that the RX ring associated with the
TX XDP ring will eventually become empty and all packets will be dropped.
Because this condition will cause the driver to not refill the RX ring
seeing that the TX ring has forever pending XDP_TX packets.

The fix is to only clear BNXT_RX_EVENT when we have successfully
called __bnxt_xmit_xdp().

Fixes: 7f0a168b04 ("bnxt_en: Add completion ring pointer in TX and RX ring structures")
Reported-by: Pavel Dubovitsky <pdubovitsky@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <andrew.gospodarek@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <pavan.chebbi@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Kalesh AP <kalesh-anakkur.purayil@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacob Keller <jacob.e.keller@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251203003024.2246699-1-michael.chan@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:00 +01:00
Ido Schimmel
216afc1984 mlxsw: spectrum_mr: Fix use-after-free when updating multicast route stats
[ Upstream commit 8ac1dacec4 ]

Cited commit added a dedicated mutex (instead of RTNL) to protect the
multicast route list, so that it will not change while the driver
periodically traverses it in order to update the kernel about multicast
route stats that were queried from the device.

One instance of list entry deletion (during route replace) was missed
and it can result in a use-after-free [1].

Fix by acquiring the mutex before deleting the entry from the list and
releasing it afterwards.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update+0x4a5/0x540 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:1006 [mlxsw_spectrum]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881523c2fa8 by task kworker/2:5/22043

CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 22043 Comm: kworker/2:5 Not tainted 6.18.0-rc1-custom-g1a3d6d7cd014 #1 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. MSN2010/SA002610, BIOS 5.6.5 08/24/2017
Workqueue: mlxsw_core mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update [mlxsw_spectrum]
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xba/0x110
 print_report+0x174/0x4f5
 kasan_report+0xdf/0x110
 mlxsw_sp_mr_stats_update+0x4a5/0x540 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:1006 [mlxsw_spectrum]
 process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0
 worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40
 kthread+0x3b8/0x730
 ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 29933:
 kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x8f/0xa0
 mlxsw_sp_mr_route_add+0xd8/0x4770 [mlxsw_spectrum]
 mlxsw_sp_router_fibmr_event_work+0x371/0xad0 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c:7965 [mlxsw_spectrum]
 process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0
 worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40
 kthread+0x3b8/0x730
 ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Freed by task 29933:
 kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x70
 __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
 kfree+0x14e/0x700
 mlxsw_sp_mr_route_add+0x2dea/0x4770 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_mr.c:444 [mlxsw_spectrum]
 mlxsw_sp_router_fibmr_event_work+0x371/0xad0 drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c:7965 [mlxsw_spectrum]
 process_one_work+0x9cc/0x18e0
 worker_thread+0x5df/0xe40
 kthread+0x3b8/0x730
 ret_from_fork+0x3e9/0x560
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Fixes: f38656d067 ("mlxsw: spectrum_mr: Protect multicast route list with a lock")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/f996feecfd59fde297964bfc85040b6d83ec6089.1764695650.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:00 +01:00
Ido Schimmel
ed8141b206 mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix neighbour use-after-free
[ Upstream commit 8b0e69763e ]

We sometimes observe use-after-free when dereferencing a neighbour [1].
The problem seems to be that the driver stores a pointer to the
neighbour, but without holding a reference on it. A reference is only
taken when the neighbour is used by a nexthop.

Fix by simplifying the reference counting scheme. Always take a
reference when storing a neighbour pointer in a neighbour entry. Avoid
taking a referencing when the neighbour is used by a nexthop as the
neighbour entry associated with the nexthop already holds a reference.

Tested by running the test that uncovered the problem over 300 times.
Without this patch the problem was reproduced after a handful of
iterations.

[1]
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in mlxsw_sp_neigh_entry_update+0x2d4/0x310
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88817f8e3420 by task ip/3929

CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 3929 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.18.0-rc4-virtme-g36b21a067510 #3 PREEMPT(full)
Hardware name: Nvidia SN5600/VMOD0013, BIOS 5.13 05/31/2023
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xa0
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x6e/0x300
 print_report+0xfc/0x1fb
 kasan_report+0xe4/0x110
 mlxsw_sp_neigh_entry_update+0x2d4/0x310
 mlxsw_sp_router_rif_gone_sync+0x35f/0x510
 mlxsw_sp_rif_destroy+0x1ea/0x730
 mlxsw_sp_inetaddr_port_vlan_event+0xa1/0x1b0
 __mlxsw_sp_inetaddr_lag_event+0xcc/0x130
 __mlxsw_sp_inetaddr_event+0xf5/0x3c0
 mlxsw_sp_router_netdevice_event+0x1015/0x1580
 notifier_call_chain+0xcc/0x150
 call_netdevice_notifiers_info+0x7e/0x100
 __netdev_upper_dev_unlink+0x10b/0x210
 netdev_upper_dev_unlink+0x79/0xa0
 vrf_del_slave+0x18/0x50
 do_set_master+0x146/0x7d0
 do_setlink.isra.0+0x9a0/0x2880
 rtnl_newlink+0x637/0xb20
 rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x6fe/0xb90
 netlink_rcv_skb+0x123/0x380
 netlink_unicast+0x4a3/0x770
 netlink_sendmsg+0x75b/0xc90
 __sock_sendmsg+0xbe/0x160
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x5b2/0x7d0
 ___sys_sendmsg+0xfd/0x180
 __sys_sendmsg+0x124/0x1c0
 do_syscall_64+0xbb/0xfd0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
[...]

Allocated by task 109:
 kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7b/0x90
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x2c1/0x790
 neigh_alloc+0x6af/0x8f0
 ___neigh_create+0x63/0xe90
 mlxsw_sp_nexthop_neigh_init+0x430/0x7e0
 mlxsw_sp_nexthop_type_init+0x212/0x960
 mlxsw_sp_nexthop6_group_info_init.constprop.0+0x81f/0x1280
 mlxsw_sp_nexthop6_group_get+0x392/0x6a0
 mlxsw_sp_fib6_entry_create+0x46a/0xfd0
 mlxsw_sp_router_fib6_replace+0x1ed/0x5f0
 mlxsw_sp_router_fib6_event_work+0x10a/0x2a0
 process_one_work+0xd57/0x1390
 worker_thread+0x4d6/0xd40
 kthread+0x355/0x5b0
 ret_from_fork+0x1d4/0x270
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20

Freed by task 154:
 kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_save_free_info+0x3b/0x60
 __kasan_slab_free+0x43/0x70
 kmem_cache_free_bulk.part.0+0x1eb/0x5e0
 kvfree_rcu_bulk+0x1f2/0x260
 kfree_rcu_work+0x130/0x1b0
 process_one_work+0xd57/0x1390
 worker_thread+0x4d6/0xd40
 kthread+0x355/0x5b0
 ret_from_fork+0x1d4/0x270
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20

Last potentially related work creation:
 kasan_save_stack+0x30/0x50
 kasan_record_aux_stack+0x8c/0xa0
 kvfree_call_rcu+0x93/0x5b0
 mlxsw_sp_router_neigh_event_work+0x67d/0x860
 process_one_work+0xd57/0x1390
 worker_thread+0x4d6/0xd40
 kthread+0x355/0x5b0
 ret_from_fork+0x1d4/0x270
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x11/0x20

Fixes: 6cf3c971dc ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Add private neigh table")
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/92d75e21d95d163a41b5cea67a15cd33f547cba6.1764695650.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:00 +01:00
Ido Schimmel
3c8828fc9b mlxsw: spectrum_router: Fix possible neighbour reference count leak
[ Upstream commit b6b638bda2 ]

mlxsw_sp_router_schedule_work() takes a reference on a neighbour,
expecting a work item to release it later on. However, we might fail to
schedule the work item, in which case the neighbour reference count will
be leaked.

Fix by taking the reference just before scheduling the work item. Note
that mlxsw_sp_router_schedule_work() can receive a NULL neighbour
pointer, but neigh_clone() handles that correctly.

Spotted during code review, did not actually observe the reference count
leak.

Fixes: 151b89f602 ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Reuse work neighbor initialization in work scheduler")
Reviewed-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Machata <petrm@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ec2934ae4aca187a8d8c9329a08ce93cca411378.1764695650.git.petrm@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-08 10:14:00 +01:00