commit 42b2dab434 upstream.
Issue occurred during a continuous reboot test of several thousand
iterations specific to a fabric topo with dual mode target where it
sends a PLOGI/PRLI and then sends a LOGO. The initiator was also in the
process of discovery and sent a PLOGI to the switch. It then queried a
list of ports logged in via mbx 75h and the GPDB response indicated that
the target was logged in. This caused a mismatch in the states between
the driver and FW. Requery the FW for the state and proceed with the
rest of discovery process.
Fixes: a4239945b8 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add switch command to simplify fabric discovery")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anil Gurumurthy <agurumurthy@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210101604.431868-11-njavali@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8890bf450e upstream.
System crash seen during load/unload test in a loop.
[105954.384919] RBP: ffff914589838dc0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000086
[105954.384920] R10: 000000000000000f R11: ffffa31240904be5 R12: ffff914605f868e0
[105954.384921] R13: ffff914605f86910 R14: 0000000000008010 R15: 00000000ddb7c000
[105954.384923] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9163fec40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[105954.384925] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[105954.384926] CR2: 000055d31ce1d6a0 CR3: 0000000119f5e001 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
[105954.384928] PKRU: 55555554
[105954.384929] Call Trace:
[105954.384931] <IRQ>
[105954.384934] qla24xx_sp_unmap+0x1f3/0x2a0 [qla2xxx]
[105954.384962] ? qla_async_scan_sp_done+0x114/0x1f0 [qla2xxx]
[105954.384980] ? qla24xx_els_ct_entry+0x4de/0x760 [qla2xxx]
[105954.384999] ? __wake_up_common+0x80/0x190
[105954.385004] ? qla24xx_process_response_queue+0xc2/0xaa0 [qla2xxx]
[105954.385023] ? qla24xx_msix_rsp_q+0x44/0xb0 [qla2xxx]
[105954.385040] ? __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x3d/0x190
[105954.385044] ? handle_irq_event+0x58/0xb0
[105954.385046] ? handle_edge_irq+0x93/0x240
[105954.385050] ? __common_interrupt+0x41/0xa0
[105954.385055] ? common_interrupt+0x3e/0xa0
[105954.385060] ? asm_common_interrupt+0x22/0x40
The root cause of this was that there was a free (dma_free_attrs) in the
interrupt context. There was a device discovery/fabric scan in
progress. A module unload was issued which set the UNLOADING flag. As
part of the discovery, after receiving an interrupt a work queue was
scheduled (which involved a work to be queued). Since the UNLOADING
flag is set, the work item was not allocated and the mapped memory had
to be freed. The free occurred in interrupt context leading to system
crash. Delay the driver unload until the fabric scan is complete to
avoid the crash.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/202512090414.07Waorz0-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes: 783e0dc4f6 ("qla2xxx: Check for device state before unloading the driver.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anil Gurumurthy <agurumurthy@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Nilesh Javali <njavali@marvell.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210101604.431868-8-njavali@marvell.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 56bd3c0f74 upstream.
Earlier in the function, the ha->flt buffer is allocated with size
sizeof(struct qla_flt_header) + FLT_REGIONS_SIZE but freed in the error
path with size SFP_DEV_SIZE.
Fixes: 84318a9f01 ("scsi: qla2xxx: edif: Add send, receive, and accept for auth_els")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260112134326.55466-2-fourier.thomas@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4747bafaa5 upstream.
If nonemb_cmd->va fails to be allocated, free the allocation previously
made by alloc_mcc_wrb().
Fixes: 50a4b824be ("scsi: be2iscsi: Fix to make boot discovery non-blocking")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Haoxiang Li <lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251213083643.301240-1-lihaoxiang@isrc.iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 19bc5f2a69 ]
In qla27xx_copy_fpin_pkt() and qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt(), the frame_size
reported by firmware is used to calculate the copy length into
item->iocb. However, the iocb member is defined as a fixed-size 64-byte
array within struct purex_item.
If the reported frame_size exceeds 64 bytes, subsequent memcpy calls will
overflow the iocb member boundary. While extra memory might be allocated,
this cross-member write is unsafe and triggers warnings under
CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE.
Fix this by capping total_bytes to the size of the iocb member (64 bytes)
before allocation and copying. This ensures all copies remain within the
bounds of the destination structure member.
Fixes: 875386b988 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add Unsolicited LS Request and Response Support for NVMe")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260106205344.18031-1-jiashengjiangcool@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit fe2f8ad6f0 ]
The fragile ordering between marking commands completed or failed so
that the error handler only wakes when the last running command
completes or times out has race conditions. These race conditions can
cause the SCSI layer to fail to wake the error handler, leaving I/O
through the SCSI host stuck as the error state cannot advance.
First, there is an memory ordering issue within scsi_dec_host_busy().
The write which clears SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT may be reordered with reads
counting in scsi_host_busy(). While the local CPU will see its own
write, reordering can allow other CPUs in scsi_dec_host_busy() or
scsi_eh_inc_host_failed() to see a raised busy count, causing no CPU to
see a host busy equal to the host_failed count.
This race condition can be prevented with a memory barrier on the error
path to force the write to be visible before counting host busy
commands.
Second, there is a general ordering issue with scsi_eh_inc_host_failed(). By
counting busy commands before incrementing host_failed, it can race with a
final command in scsi_dec_host_busy(), such that scsi_dec_host_busy() does
not see host_failed incremented but scsi_eh_inc_host_failed() counts busy
commands before SCMD_STATE_INFLIGHT is cleared by scsi_dec_host_busy(),
resulting in neither waking the error handler task.
This needs the call to scsi_host_busy() to be moved after host_failed is
incremented to close the race condition.
Fixes: 6eb045e092 ("scsi: core: avoid host-wide host_busy counter for scsi_mq")
Signed-off-by: David Jeffery <djeffery@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113161036.6730-1-djeffery@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 9eacec5d18 upstream.
The Hyper-V host does not support MODE_SENSE_10 and MODE_SENSE. The
driver handles MODE_SENSE as unsupported command, but not for
MODE_SENSE_10. Add MODE_SENSE_10 to the same handling logic and return
correct code to SCSI layer.
Fixes: 89ae7d7093 ("Staging: hv: storvsc: Move the storage driver out of the staging area")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Long Li <longli@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Kelley <mhklinux@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260117010302.294068-1-longli@linux.microsoft.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9a49157dee upstream.
Some low-level drivers (LLD) access block layer crypto fields, such as
rq->crypt_keyslot and rq->crypt_ctx within `struct request`, to
configure hardware for inline encryption. However, SCSI Error Handling
(EH) commands (e.g., TEST UNIT READY, START STOP UNIT) should not
involve any encryption setup.
To prevent drivers from erroneously applying crypto settings during EH,
this patch saves the original values of rq->crypt_keyslot and
rq->crypt_ctx before an EH command is prepared via scsi_eh_prep_cmnd().
These fields in the 'struct request' are then set to NULL. The original
values are restored in scsi_eh_restore_cmnd() after the EH command
completes.
This ensures that the block layer crypto context does not leak into EH
command execution.
Signed-off-by: Brian Kao <powenkao@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218031726.2642834-1-powenkao@google.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 0e16776542 ]
A race condition was found in sg_proc_debug_helper(). It was observed on
a system using an IBM LTO-9 SAS Tape Drive (ULTRIUM-TD9) and monitoring
/proc/scsi/sg/debug every second. A very large elapsed time would
sometimes appear. This is caused by two race conditions.
We reproduced the issue with an IBM ULTRIUM-HH9 tape drive on an x86_64
architecture. A patched kernel was built, and the race condition could
not be observed anymore after the application of this patch. A
reproducer C program utilising the scsi_debug module was also built by
Changhui Zhong and can be viewed here:
https://github.com/MichaelRabek/linux-tests/blob/master/drivers/scsi/sg/sg_race_trigger.c
The first race happens between the reading of hp->duration in
sg_proc_debug_helper() and request completion in sg_rq_end_io(). The
hp->duration member variable may hold either of two types of
information:
#1 - The start time of the request. This value is present while
the request is not yet finished.
#2 - The total execution time of the request (end_time - start_time).
If sg_proc_debug_helper() executes *after* the value of hp->duration was
changed from #1 to #2, but *before* srp->done is set to 1 in
sg_rq_end_io(), a fresh timestamp is taken in the else branch, and the
elapsed time (value type #2) is subtracted from a timestamp, which
cannot yield a valid elapsed time (which is a type #2 value as well).
To fix this issue, the value of hp->duration must change under the
protection of the sfp->rq_list_lock in sg_rq_end_io(). Since
sg_proc_debug_helper() takes this read lock, the change to srp->done and
srp->header.duration will happen atomically from the perspective of
sg_proc_debug_helper() and the race condition is thus eliminated.
The second race condition happens between sg_proc_debug_helper() and
sg_new_write(). Even though hp->duration is set to the current time
stamp in sg_add_request() under the write lock's protection, it gets
overwritten by a call to get_sg_io_hdr(), which calls copy_from_user()
to copy struct sg_io_hdr from userspace into kernel space. hp->duration
is set to the start time again in sg_common_write(). If
sg_proc_debug_helper() is called between these two calls, an arbitrary
value set by userspace (usually zero) is used to compute the elapsed
time.
To fix this issue, hp->duration must be set to the current timestamp
again after get_sg_io_hdr() returns successfully. A small race window
still exists between get_sg_io_hdr() and setting hp->duration, but this
window is only a few instructions wide and does not result in observable
issues in practice, as confirmed by testing.
Additionally, we fix the format specifier from %d to %u for printing
unsigned int values in sg_proc_debug_helper().
Signed-off-by: Michal Rábek <mrabek@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Tomas Henzl <thenzl@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Changhui Zhong <czhong@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne <emilne@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Meneghini <jmeneghi@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Tomas Henzl <thenzl@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251212160900.64924-1-mrabek@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 278712d20b ]
This reverts commit ab2068a6fb.
When probing the exp-attached sata device, libsas/libata will issue a
hard reset in sas_probe_sata() -> ata_sas_async_probe(), then a
broadcast event will be received after the disk probe fails, and this
commit causes the probe will be re-executed on the disk, and a faulty
disk may get into an indefinite loop of probe.
Therefore, revert this commit, although it can fix some temporary issues
with disk probe failure.
Signed-off-by: Xingui Yang <yangxingui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251202065627.140361-1-yangxingui@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit d373163194 upstream.
The driver was not reading the MAX_REQ_PER_REPLY_QUEUE_LIMIT IOCFacts
flag, so the reply-queue-full handling was never enabled, even on
firmware that supports it. Reading this flag enables the feature and
prevents reply queue overflow.
Fixes: f08b24d827 ("scsi: mpi3mr: Avoid reply queue full condition")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chandrakanth Patil <chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211002929.22071-1-chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f6ab594672 upstream.
The asd_pci_remove() function fails to synchronize with pending tasklets
before freeing the asd_ha structure, leading to a potential
use-after-free vulnerability.
When a device removal is triggered (via hot-unplug or module unload),
race condition can occur.
The fix adds tasklet_kill() before freeing the asd_ha structure,
ensuring all scheduled tasklets complete before cleanup proceeds.
Reported-by: Yuhao Jiang <danisjiang@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Fixes: 2908d778ab ("[SCSI] aic94xx: new driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junrui Luo <moonafterrain@outlook.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/ME2PR01MB3156AB7DCACA206C845FC7E8AFFDA@ME2PR01MB3156.ausprd01.prod.outlook.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1f7d6e2efe ]
The atomic write enable module param is "atomic_wr", and not
"atomic_write", so fix the module param description.
Fixes: 84f3a3c01d ("scsi: scsi_debug: Atomic write support")
Signed-off-by: John Garry <john.g.garry@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211100651.9056-1-john.g.garry@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 957aa59749 ]
If a mailbox command completes immediately after
wait_for_completion_timeout() times out, ha->mbx_intr_comp could be left
in an inconsistent state, causing the next mailbox command not to wait
for the hardware. Fix by reinitializing the completion before use.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/11b6485e-0bfd-4784-8f99-c06a196dad94@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8f58fc64d5 ]
When given the module parameter qlini_mode=exclusive, qla2xxx in
initiator mode is initially unable to successfully send SCSI commands to
devices it finds while scanning, resulting in an escalating series of
resets until an adapter reset clears the issue. Fix by checking the
active mode instead of the module parameter.
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/1715ec14-ba9a-45dc-9cf2-d41aa6b81b5e@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4f6aaade2a ]
When qla2xxx is loaded with qlini_mode=disabled,
ha->flags.disable_msix_handshake is used before it is set, resulting in
the wrong interrupt handler being used on certain HBAs
(qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs() is used when qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q() should be
used). The only difference between these two interrupt handlers is that
the _hs() version writes to a register to clear the "RISC" interrupt,
whereas the other version does not. So this bug results in the RISC
interrupt being cleared when it should not be. This occasionally causes
a different interrupt handler qla24xx_msix_default() for a different
vector to see ((stat & HSRX_RISC_INT) == 0) and ignore its interrupt,
which then causes problems like:
qla2xxx [0000:02:00.0]-d04c:6: MBX Command timeout for cmd 20,
iocontrol=8 jiffies=1090c0300 mb[0-3]=[0x4000 0x0 0x40 0xda] mb7 0x500
host_status 0x40000010 hccr 0x3f00
qla2xxx [0000:02:00.0]-101e:6: Mailbox cmd timeout occurred, cmd=0x20,
mb[0]=0x20. Scheduling ISP abort
(the cmd varies; sometimes it is 0x20, 0x22, 0x54, 0x5a, 0x5d, or 0x6a)
This problem can be reproduced with a 16 or 32 Gbps HBA by loading
qla2xxx with qlini_mode=disabled and running a high IOPS test while
triggering frequent RSCN database change events.
While analyzing the problem I discovered that even with
disable_msix_handshake forced to 0, it is not necessary to clear the
RISC interrupt from qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs() (more below). So just
completely remove qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs() and the logic for selecting
it, which also fixes the bug with qlini_mode=disabled.
The test below describes the justification for not needing
qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs():
Force disable_msix_handshake to 0:
qla24xx_config_rings():
if (0 && (ha->fw_attributes & BIT_6) && (IS_MSIX_NACK_CAPABLE(ha)) &&
(ha->flags.msix_enabled)) {
In qla24xx_msix_rsp_q() and qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs(), check:
(rd_reg_dword(®->host_status) & HSRX_RISC_INT)
Count the number of calls to each function with HSRX_RISC_INT set and
the number with HSRX_RISC_INT not set while performing some I/O.
If qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs() clears the RISC interrupt (original code):
qla24xx_msix_rsp_q: 50% of calls have HSRX_RISC_INT set
qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs: 5% of calls have HSRX_RISC_INT set
(# of qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs interrupts) =
(# of qla24xx_msix_rsp_q interrupts) * 3
If qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs() does not clear the RISC interrupt (patched
code):
qla24xx_msix_rsp_q: 100% of calls have HSRX_RISC_INT set
qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs: 9% of calls have HSRX_RISC_INT set
(# of qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs interrupts) =
(# of qla24xx_msix_rsp_q interrupts) * 3
In the case of the original code, qla24xx_msix_rsp_q() was seeing
HSRX_RISC_INT set only 50% of the time because qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs()
was clearing it when it shouldn't have been. In the patched code,
qla24xx_msix_rsp_q() sees HSRX_RISC_INT set 100% of the time, which
makes sense if that interrupt handler needs to clear the RISC interrupt
(which it does). qla2xxx_msix_rsp_q_hs() sees HSRX_RISC_INT only 9% of
the time, which is just overlap from the other interrupt during the
high IOPS test.
Tested with SCST on:
QLE2742 FW:v9.08.02 (32 Gbps 2-port)
QLE2694L FW:v9.10.11 (16 Gbps 4-port)
QLE2694L FW:v9.08.02 (16 Gbps 4-port)
QLE2672 FW:v8.07.12 (16 Gbps 2-port)
both initiator and target mode
Signed-off-by: Tony Battersby <tonyb@cybernetics.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/56d378eb-14ad-49c7-bae9-c649b6c7691e@cybernetics.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 48e6b7e708 ]
Add support for new Hurray Data controller.
All entries are in HEX.
Add PCI IDs for Hurray Data controllers:
VID / DID / SVID / SDID
---- ---- ---- ----
9005 028f 207d 4840
Reviewed-by: Scott Benesh <scott.benesh@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Teel <scott.teel@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike McGowen <mike.mcgowen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David Strahan <David.Strahan@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106163823.786828-4-don.brace@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ab58153ec6 ]
The delayed work item 'imm_tq' is initialized in imm_attach() and
scheduled via imm_queuecommand() for processing SCSI commands. When the
IMM parallel port SCSI host adapter is detached through imm_detach(),
the imm_struct device instance is deallocated.
However, the delayed work might still be pending or executing
when imm_detach() is called, leading to use-after-free bugs
when the work function imm_interrupt() accesses the already
freed imm_struct memory.
The race condition can occur as follows:
CPU 0(detach thread) | CPU 1
| imm_queuecommand()
| imm_queuecommand_lck()
imm_detach() | schedule_delayed_work()
kfree(dev) //FREE | imm_interrupt()
| dev = container_of(...) //USE
dev-> //USE
Add disable_delayed_work_sync() in imm_detach() to guarantee proper
cancellation of the delayed work item before imm_struct is deallocated.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251028100149.40721-1-duoming@zju.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 78b1a242fe ]
In qla2xxx_process_purls_iocb(), an item is allocated via
qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt(), which internally calls
qla24xx_alloc_purex_item().
The qla24xx_alloc_purex_item() function may return a pre-allocated item
from a per-adapter pool for small allocations, instead of dynamically
allocating memory with kzalloc().
An error handling path in qla2xxx_process_purls_iocb() incorrectly uses
kfree() to release the item. If the item was from the pre-allocated
pool, calling kfree() on it is a bug that can lead to memory corruption.
Fix this by using the correct deallocation function,
qla24xx_free_purex_item(), which properly handles both dynamically
allocated and pre-allocated items.
Fixes: 875386b988 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add Unsolicited LS Request and Response Support for NVMe")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <hmadhani2024@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113151246.762510-1-zilin@seu.edu.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit acd194d9b5 ]
The driver calls ioport_map() to map I/O ports in sim710_probe_common()
but never calls ioport_unmap() to release the mapping. This causes
resource leaks in both the error path when request_irq() fails and in
the normal device removal path via sim710_device_remove().
Add ioport_unmap() calls in the out_release error path and in
sim710_device_remove().
Fixes: 56fece2008 ("[PATCH] finally fix 53c700 to use the generic iomem infrastructure")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251029032555.1476-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b518e86d1a ]
Correct possible race conditions during device removal.
Previously, a scheduled work item to reset a LUN could still execute
after the device was removed, leading to use-after-free and other
resource access issues.
This race condition occurs because the abort handler may schedule a LUN
reset concurrently with device removal via sdev_destroy(), leading to
use-after-free and improper access to freed resources.
- Check in the device reset handler if the device is still present in
the controller's SCSI device list before running; if not, the reset
is skipped.
- Cancel any pending TMF work that has not started in sdev_destroy().
- Ensure device freeing in sdev_destroy() is done while holding the
LUN reset mutex to avoid races with ongoing resets.
Fixes: 2d80f4054f ("scsi: smartpqi: Update deleting a LUN via sysfs")
Reviewed-by: Scott Teel <scott.teel@microchip.com>
Reviewed-by: Scott Benesh <scott.benesh@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike McGowen <mike.mcgowen@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microchip.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106163823.786828-3-don.brace@microchip.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 20da637eb5 ]
In stex_probe(), register_reboot_notifier() is called at the beginning,
but if any subsequent initialization step fails, the function returns
without unregistering the notifier, resulting in a resource leak.
Add unregister_reboot_notifier() in the out_disable error path to ensure
proper cleanup on all failure paths.
Fixes: 61b745fa63 ("scsi: stex: Add S6 support")
Signed-off-by: Haotian Zhang <vulab@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251104094847.270-1-vulab@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a0b7780602 ]
Commit 995412e23b ("blk-mq: Replace tags->lock with SRCU for tag
iterators") introduced the following regression:
Call trace:
__srcu_read_lock+0x30/0x80 (P)
blk_mq_tagset_busy_iter+0x44/0x300
scsi_host_busy+0x38/0x70
ufshcd_print_host_state+0x34/0x1bc
ufshcd_link_startup.constprop.0+0xe4/0x2e0
ufshcd_init+0x944/0xf80
ufshcd_pltfrm_init+0x504/0x820
ufs_rockchip_probe+0x2c/0x88
platform_probe+0x5c/0xa4
really_probe+0xc0/0x38c
__driver_probe_device+0x7c/0x150
driver_probe_device+0x40/0x120
__driver_attach+0xc8/0x1e0
bus_for_each_dev+0x7c/0xdc
driver_attach+0x24/0x30
bus_add_driver+0x110/0x230
driver_register+0x68/0x130
__platform_driver_register+0x20/0x2c
ufs_rockchip_pltform_init+0x1c/0x28
do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1e0
kernel_init_freeable+0x248/0x2c4
kernel_init+0x20/0x140
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20
Fix this regression by making scsi_host_busy() check whether the SCSI
host tag set has already been initialized. tag_set->ops is set by
scsi_mq_setup_tags() just before blk_mq_alloc_tag_set() is called. This
fix is based on the assumption that scsi_host_busy() and
scsi_mq_setup_tags() calls are serialized. This is the case in the UFS
driver.
Reported-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/pnezafputodmqlpumwfbn644ohjybouveehcjhz2hmhtcf2rka@sdhoiivync4y/
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251007214800.1678255-1-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 4be7599d6b ]
Add handling for MPI26_SAS_NEG_LINK_RATE_22_5 in
_transport_convert_phy_link_rate(). This maps the new 22.5 Gbps
negotiated rate to SAS_LINK_RATE_22_5_GBPS, to get correct PHY link
speeds.
Signed-off-by: Ranjan Kumar <ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com>
Message-Id: <20250922095113.281484-4-ranjan.kumar@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 072fdd4b0b ]
The fc_ct_ms_fill() helper currently formats the OS name and version
into entry->value using "%s v%s". Since init_utsname()->sysname and
->release are unbounded strings, snprintf() may attempt to write more
than FC_FDMI_HBA_ATTR_OSNAMEVERSION_LEN bytes, triggering a
-Wformat-truncation warning with W=1.
In file included from drivers/scsi/libfc/fc_elsct.c:18:
drivers/scsi/libfc/fc_encode.h: In function ‘fc_ct_ms_fill.constprop’:
drivers/scsi/libfc/fc_encode.h:359:30: error: ‘%s’ directive output may
be truncated writing up to 64 bytes into a region of size between 62
and 126 [-Werror=format-truncation=]
359 | "%s v%s",
| ^~
360 | init_utsname()->sysname,
361 | init_utsname()->release);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/scsi/libfc/fc_encode.h:357:17: note: ‘snprintf’ output between
3 and 131 bytes into a destination of size 128
357 | snprintf((char *)&entry->value,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
358 | FC_FDMI_HBA_ATTR_OSNAMEVERSION_LEN,
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
359 | "%s v%s",
| ~~~~~~~~~
360 | init_utsname()->sysname,
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
361 | init_utsname()->release);
| ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Fix this by using "%.62s v%.62s", which ensures sysname and release are
truncated to fit within the 128-byte field defined by
FC_FDMI_HBA_ATTR_OSNAMEVERSION_LEN.
[mkp: clarified commit description]
Signed-off-by: Alok Tiwari <alok.a.tiwari@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2bf81856a4 ]
There is a timing race condition when a PRLI may be sent on the wire
before PLOGI_ACC in Point to Point topology. Fix by deferring REG_RPI
mbox completion handling to after PLOGI_ACC's CQE completion. Because
the discovery state machine only sends PRLI after REG_RPI mbox
completion, PRLI is now guaranteed to be sent after PLOGI_ACC.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Message-ID: <20250915180811.137530-8-justintee8345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5de09770b1 ]
To assist in debugging lpfc_xri_rebalancing driver parameter, a debugfs
entry is used. The debugfs file operations for xri rebalancing have
been previously implemented, but lack definition for its information
buffer size. Similar to other pre-existing debugfs entry buffers,
define LPFC_HDWQINFO_SIZE as 8192 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Message-ID: <20250915180811.137530-9-justintee8345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a4809b98eb ]
In lpfc_cleanup, there is an extraneous nlp_put for NPIV ports on the
F_Port_Ctrl ndlp object. In cases when an ABTS is issued, the
outstanding kref is needed for when a second XRI_ABORTED CQE is
received. The final kref for the ndlp is designed to be decremented in
lpfc_sli4_els_xri_aborted instead. Also, add a new log message to allow
for future diagnostics when debugging related issues.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Message-ID: <20250915180811.137530-5-justintee8345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f408dde246 ]
If lpfc_reset_flush_io_context fails to execute, then the wrong return
status code may be passed back to upper layers when issuing a target
reset TMF command. Fix by checking the return status from
lpfc_reset_flush_io_context() first in order to properly return FAILED
or FAST_IO_FAIL.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Message-ID: <20250915180811.137530-7-justintee8345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b5bf6d681f ]
The kref for Fabric_DID ndlps is not decremented after repeated FDISC
failures and exhausting maximum allowed retries. This can leave the
ndlp lingering unnecessarily. Add a test and set bit operation for the
NLP_DROPPED flag. If not previously set, then a kref is decremented. The
ndlp is freed when the remaining reference for the completing ELS is
put.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Message-ID: <20250915180811.137530-6-justintee8345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 803dfd83df ]
lpfc_sli4_queue_setup() does not allocate memory and is used for
submitting CREATE_QUEUE mailbox commands. Thus, if such mailbox
commands fail we should clean up by also freeing the memory allocated
for the queues with lpfc_sli4_queue_destroy(). Change the intended
clean up label for the lpfc_sli4_queue_setup() error case to
out_destroy_queue.
Signed-off-by: Justin Tee <justin.tee@broadcom.com>
Message-ID: <20250915180811.137530-4-justintee8345@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bee3554d1a ]
Use int instead of u32 for 'ret' variable to store negative error codes
returned by PM8001_CHIP_DISP->set_nvmd_req().
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250826093242.230344-1-rongqianfeng@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d6477ee38c ]
Eliminate the use of static variables within the log pull implementation
to resolve a race condition and prevent data gaps when pulling logs from
multiple controllers in parallel, ensuring each operation is properly
isolated.
Signed-off-by: Francisco Gutierrez <frankramirez@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250723183543.1443301-1-frankramirez@google.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 829fa1582b ]
Firmware can enter a transient fault while creating operational queues.
The driver fails the load immediately.
Add a retry loop that checks controller status and history bit after
queue creation. If either indicates a fault, retry init up to a set
limit before failing.
Signed-off-by: Chandrakanth Patil <chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820084138.228471-3-chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit b7b2176e30 ]
I/Os can race with controller reset and fail.
Block requests at the mid layer when reset starts using
scsi_host_block(), and resume with scsi_host_unblock() after reset
completes.
Signed-off-by: Chandrakanth Patil <chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820084138.228471-4-chandrakanth.patil@broadcom.com
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 45bc82563d ]
After a Fatal Error has been reported by a device and has been recovered
through a Secondary Bus Reset, AER updates the device's error_state to
pci_channel_io_normal before invoking its driver's ->resume() callback.
By contrast, EEH updates the error_state earlier, namely after resetting
the device and before invoking its driver's ->slot_reset() callback.
Commit c58dc575f3 ("powerpc/pseries: Set error_state to
pci_channel_io_normal in eeh_report_reset()") explains in great detail
that the earlier invocation is necessitated by various drivers checking
accessibility of the device with pci_channel_offline() and avoiding
accesses if it returns true. It returns true for any other error_state
than pci_channel_io_normal.
The device should be accessible already after reset, hence the reasoning
is that it's safe to update the error_state immediately afterwards.
This deviation between AER and EEH seems problematic because drivers
behave differently depending on which error recovery mechanism the
platform uses. Three drivers have gone so far as to update the
error_state themselves, presumably to work around AER's behavior.
For consistency, amend AER to update the error_state at the same recovery
steps as EEH. Drop the now unnecessary workaround from the three drivers.
Keep updating the error_state before ->resume() in case ->error_detected()
or ->mmio_enabled() return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED, which causes
->slot_reset() to be skipped. There are drivers doing this even for Fatal
Errors, e.g. mhi_pci_error_detected().
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/4517af6359ffb9d66152b827a5d2833459144e3f.1755008151.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit b5f717b31b upstream.
A build warning was triggered due to excessive stack usage in
sd_revalidate_disk():
drivers/scsi/sd.c: In function ‘sd_revalidate_disk.isra’:
drivers/scsi/sd.c:3824:1: warning: the frame size of 1160 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
This is caused by a large local struct queue_limits (~400B) allocated on
the stack. Replacing it with a heap allocation using kmalloc()
significantly reduces frame usage. Kernel stack is limited (~8 KB), and
allocating large structs on the stack is discouraged. As the function
already performs heap allocations (e.g. for buffer), this change fits
well.
Fixes: 804e498e04 ("sd: convert to the atomic queue limits API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Abinash Singh <abinashsinghlalotra@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250825183940.13211-2-abinashsinghlalotra@gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b81296591c upstream.
Replace kmalloc() followed by copy_from_user() with memdup_user() to fix
a memory leak that occurs when copy_from_user(buff[sg_used],,) fails and
the 'cleanup1:' path does not free the memory for 'buff[sg_used]'. Using
memdup_user() avoids this by freeing the memory internally.
Since memdup_user() already allocates memory, use kzalloc() in the else
branch instead of manually zeroing 'buff[sg_used]' using memset(0).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: edd163687e ("[SCSI] hpsa: add driver for HP Smart Array controllers.")
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Acked-by: Don Brace <don.brace@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 60cd16a3b7 ]
During the detaching of Marvell's SAS/SATA controller, the original code
calls cancel_delayed_work() in mvs_free() to cancel the delayed work
item mwq->work_q. However, if mwq->work_q is already running, the
cancel_delayed_work() may fail to cancel it. This can lead to
use-after-free scenarios where mvs_free() frees the mvs_info while
mvs_work_queue() is still executing and attempts to access the
already-freed mvs_info.
A typical race condition is illustrated below:
CPU 0 (remove) | CPU 1 (delayed work callback)
mvs_pci_remove() |
mvs_free() | mvs_work_queue()
cancel_delayed_work() |
kfree(mvi) |
| mvi-> // UAF
Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure
that the delayed work item is properly canceled and any executing
delayed work item completes before the mvs_info is deallocated.
This bug was found by static analysis.
Fixes: 20b09c2992 ("[SCSI] mvsas: add support for 94xx; layout change; bug fixes")
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9877c004e9 ]
Change the error code EAGAIN to -EAGAIN in qla_nvme_xmt_ls_rsp() to
align with qla2x00_start_sp() returning negative error codes or
QLA_SUCCESS, preventing logical errors.
Fixes: 875386b988 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Add Unsolicited LS Request and Response Support for NVMe")
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Message-ID: <20250905075446.381139-4-rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1f037e3acd ]
Change the error code EAGAIN to -EAGAIN in START_SP_W_RETRIES() to align
with qla2x00_start_sp() returning negative error codes or QLA_SUCCESS,
preventing logical errors. Additionally, the '_rval' variable should
store negative error codes to conform to Linux kernel error code
conventions.
Fixes: 9803fb5d27 ("scsi: qla2xxx: Fix task management cmd failure")
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Message-ID: <20250905075446.381139-3-rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 066b8f3fa8 ]
Change the error code EAGAIN to -EAGAIN in qla24xx_sadb_update() and
qla_edif_process_els() to align with qla2x00_start_sp() returning
negative error codes or QLA_SUCCESS, preventing logical errors.
Fixes: 0b3f3143d4 ("scsi: qla2xxx: edif: Add retry for ELS passthrough")
Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Message-ID: <20250905075446.381139-2-rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
