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4,660 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Chao Yu
01118321e0 f2fs: fix UAF issue in f2fs_merge_page_bio()
[ Upstream commit edf7e9040f ]

As JY reported in bugzilla [1],

Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
pc : [0xffffffe51d249484] f2fs_is_cp_guaranteed+0x70/0x98
lr : [0xffffffe51d24adbc] f2fs_merge_page_bio+0x520/0x6d4
CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 6790 Comm: kworker/u16:3 Tainted: P    B   W  OE      6.12.30-android16-5-maybe-dirty-4k #1 5f7701c9cbf727d1eebe77c89bbbeb3371e895e5
Tainted: [P]=PROPRIETARY_MODULE, [B]=BAD_PAGE, [W]=WARN, [O]=OOT_MODULE, [E]=UNSIGNED_MODULE
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-254:49)
Call trace:
 f2fs_is_cp_guaranteed+0x70/0x98
 f2fs_inplace_write_data+0x174/0x2f4
 f2fs_do_write_data_page+0x214/0x81c
 f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x28c/0x764
 f2fs_write_data_pages+0x78c/0xce4
 do_writepages+0xe8/0x2fc
 __writeback_single_inode+0x4c/0x4b4
 writeback_sb_inodes+0x314/0x540
 __writeback_inodes_wb+0xa4/0xf4
 wb_writeback+0x160/0x448
 wb_workfn+0x2f0/0x5dc
 process_scheduled_works+0x1c8/0x458
 worker_thread+0x334/0x3f0
 kthread+0x118/0x1ac
 ret_from_fork+0x10/0x20

[1] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220575

The panic was caused by UAF issue w/ below race condition:

kworker
- writepages
 - f2fs_write_cache_pages
  - f2fs_write_single_data_page
   - f2fs_do_write_data_page
    - f2fs_inplace_write_data
     - f2fs_merge_page_bio
      - add_inu_page
      : cache page #1 into bio & cache bio in
        io->bio_list
  - f2fs_write_single_data_page
   - f2fs_do_write_data_page
    - f2fs_inplace_write_data
     - f2fs_merge_page_bio
      - add_inu_page
      : cache page #2 into bio which is linked
        in io->bio_list
						write
						- f2fs_write_begin
						: write page #1
						 - f2fs_folio_wait_writeback
						  - f2fs_submit_merged_ipu_write
						   - f2fs_submit_write_bio
						   : submit bio which inclues page #1 and #2

						software IRQ
						- f2fs_write_end_io
						 - fscrypt_free_bounce_page
						 : freed bounced page which belongs to page #2
      - inc_page_count( , WB_DATA_TYPE(data_folio), false)
      : data_folio points to fio->encrypted_page
        the bounced page can be freed before
        accessing it in f2fs_is_cp_guarantee()

It can reproduce w/ below testcase:
Run below script in shell #1:
for ((i=1;i>0;i++)) do xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/enc/file \
-c "pwrite 0 32k" -c "fdatasync"

Run below script in shell #2:
for ((i=1;i>0;i++)) do xfs_io -f /mnt/f2fs/enc/file \
-c "pwrite 0 32k" -c "fdatasync"

So, in f2fs_merge_page_bio(), let's avoid using fio->encrypted_page after
commit page into internal ipu cache.

Fixes: 0b20fcec86 ("f2fs: cache global IPU bio")
Reported-by: JY <JY.Ho@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:04:11 +02:00
wangzijie
7ac6040dca f2fs: fix zero-sized extent for precache extents
[ Upstream commit 8175c86439 ]

Script to reproduce:
f2fs_io write 1 0 1881 rand dsync testfile
f2fs_io fallocate 0 7708672 4096 testfile
f2fs_io write 1 1881 1 rand buffered testfile
fsync testfile
umount
mount
f2fs_io precache_extents testfile

When the data layout is something like this:
dnode1:                     dnode2:
[0]      A                  [0]    NEW_ADDR
[1]      A+1                [1]    0x0
...
[1016]   A+1016
[1017]   B (B!=A+1017)      [1017] 0x0

During precache_extents, we map the last block(valid blkaddr) in dnode1:
map->m_flags |= F2FS_MAP_MAPPED;
map->m_pblk = blkaddr(valid blkaddr);
map->m_len = 1;
then we goto next_dnode, meet the first block in dnode2(hole), goto sync_out:
map->m_flags & F2FS_MAP_MAPPED == true, and we make zero-sized extent:

map->m_len = 1
ofs = start_pgofs - map->m_lblk = 1882 - 1881 = 1
ei.fofs = start_pgofs = 1882
ei.len = map->m_len - ofs = 1 - 1 = 0

Rebased on patch[1], this patch can cover these cases to avoid zero-sized extent:
A,B,C is valid blkaddr
case1:
dnode1:                     dnode2:
[0]      A                  [0]    NEW_ADDR
[1]      A+1                [1]    0x0
...                         ....
[1016]   A+1016
[1017]   B (B!=A+1017)      [1017] 0x0

case2:
dnode1:                     dnode2:
[0]      A                  [0]    C (C!=B+1)
[1]      A+1                [1]    C+1
...                         ....
[1016]   A+1016
[1017]   B (B!=A+1017)      [1017] 0x0

case3:
dnode1:                     dnode2:
[0]      A                  [0]    C (C!=B+2)
[1]      A+1                [1]    C+1
...                         ....
[1015]   A+1015
[1016]   B (B!=A+1016)
[1017]   B+1                [1017] 0x0

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/20250912081250.44383-1-chao@kernel.org/

Fixes: c4020b2da4 ("f2fs: support F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS")
Signed-off-by: wangzijie <wangzijie1@honor.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:04:00 +02:00
Chao Yu
9239611af7 f2fs: fix to mitigate overhead of f2fs_zero_post_eof_page()
[ Upstream commit c2f7c32b25 ]

f2fs_zero_post_eof_page() may cuase more overhead due to invalidate_lock
and page lookup, change as below to mitigate its overhead:
- check new_size before grabbing invalidate_lock
- lookup and invalidate pages only in range of [old_size, new_size]

Fixes: ba8dac350f ("f2fs: fix to zero post-eof page")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:59 +02:00
Chao Yu
eec1589be3 f2fs: fix to avoid migrating empty section
[ Upstream commit d625a2b08c ]

It reports a bug from device w/ zufs:

F2FS-fs (dm-64): Inconsistent segment (173822) type [1, 0] in SSA and SIT
F2FS-fs (dm-64): Stopped filesystem due to reason: 4

Thread A				Thread B
- f2fs_expand_inode_data
 - f2fs_allocate_pinning_section
  - f2fs_gc_range
   - do_garbage_collect w/ segno #x
					- writepage
					 - f2fs_allocate_data_block
					  - new_curseg
					   - allocate segno #x

The root cause is: fallocate on pinning file may race w/ block allocation
as above, result in do_garbage_collect() from fallocate() may migrate
segment which is just allocated by a log, the log will update segment type
in its in-memory structure, however GC will get segment type from on-disk
SSA block, once segment type changes by log, we can detect such
inconsistency, then shutdown filesystem.

In this case, on-disk SSA shows type of segno #173822 is 1 (SUM_TYPE_NODE),
however segno #173822 was just allocated as data type segment, so in-memory
SIT shows type of segno #173822 is 0 (SUM_TYPE_DATA).

Change as below to fix this issue:
- check whether current section is empty before gc
- add sanity checks on do_garbage_collect() to avoid any race case, result
in migrating segment used by log.
- btw, it fixes misc issue in printed logs: "SSA and SIT" -> "SIT and SSA".

Fixes: 9703d69d9d ("f2fs: support file pinning for zoned devices")
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:59 +02:00
Chao Yu
3b0c8908fa f2fs: fix to truncate first page in error path of f2fs_truncate()
[ Upstream commit 9251a9e6e8 ]

syzbot reports a bug as below:

loop0: detected capacity change from 0 to 40427
F2FS-fs (loop0): Wrong SSA boundary, start(3584) end(4096) blocks(3072)
F2FS-fs (loop0): Can't find valid F2FS filesystem in 1th superblock
F2FS-fs (loop0): invalid crc value
F2FS-fs (loop0): f2fs_convert_inline_folio: corrupted inline inode ino=3, i_addr[0]:0x1601, run fsck to fix.
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/inode.c:753!
RIP: 0010:clear_inode+0x169/0x190 fs/inode.c:753
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 evict+0x504/0x9c0 fs/inode.c:810
 f2fs_fill_super+0x5612/0x6fa0 fs/f2fs/super.c:5047
 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x40e/0x4d0 fs/super.c:1692
 vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x2b0 fs/super.c:1815
 do_new_mount+0x2a2/0x9e0 fs/namespace.c:3808
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4136 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4347 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x317/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4324
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

During f2fs_evict_inode(), clear_inode() detects that we missed to truncate
all page cache before destorying inode, that is because in below path, we
will create page #0 in cache, but missed to drop it in error path, let's fix
it.

- evict
 - f2fs_evict_inode
  - f2fs_truncate
   - f2fs_convert_inline_inode
    - f2fs_grab_cache_folio
    : create page #0 in cache
    - f2fs_convert_inline_folio
    : sanity check failed, return -EFSCORRUPTED
  - clear_inode detects that inode->i_data.nrpages is not zero

Fixes: 92dffd0179 ("f2fs: convert inline_data when i_size becomes large")
Reported-by: syzbot+90266696fe5daacebd35@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/68c09802.050a0220.3c6139.000e.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:59 +02:00
Chao Yu
a198668c3b f2fs: fix to update map->m_next_extent correctly in f2fs_map_blocks()
[ Upstream commit 869833f54e ]

Script to reproduce:
mkfs.f2fs -O extra_attr,compression /dev/vdb -f
mount /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs -o mode=lfs,noextent_cache
cd /mnt/f2fs
f2fs_io write 1 0 1024 rand dsync testfile
xfs_io testfile -c "fsync"
f2fs_io write 1 0 512 rand dsync testfile
xfs_io testfile -c "fsync"
cd /
umount /mnt/f2fs
mount /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
f2fs_io precache_extents /mnt/f2fs/testfile
umount /mnt/f2fs

Tracepoint output:
f2fs_update_read_extent_tree_range: dev = (253,16), ino = 4, pgofs = 0, len = 512, blkaddr = 1055744, c_len = 0
f2fs_update_read_extent_tree_range: dev = (253,16), ino = 4, pgofs = 513, len = 351, blkaddr = 17921, c_len = 0
f2fs_update_read_extent_tree_range: dev = (253,16), ino = 4, pgofs = 864, len = 160, blkaddr = 18272, c_len = 0

During precache_extents, there is off-by-one issue, we should update
map->m_next_extent to pgofs rather than pgofs + 1, if last blkaddr is
valid and not contiguous to previous extent.

Fixes: c4020b2da4 ("f2fs: support F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:59 +02:00
Chao Yu
c663f9e38a f2fs: fix to allow removing qf_name
[ Upstream commit ff11d8701b ]

The mount behavior changed after commit d185351325 ("f2fs: separate the
options parsing and options checking"), let's fix it.

[Scripts]
mkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vdb
mount -t f2fs -o usrquota /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
quotacheck -uc /mnt/f2fs
umount /mnt/f2fs
mount -t f2fs -o usrjquota=aquota.user,jqfmt=vfsold /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
mount|grep f2fs
mount -t f2fs -o remount,usrjquota=,jqfmt=vfsold /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
mount|grep f2fs
dmesg

[Before commit]
mount#1: ...,quota,jqfmt=vfsold,usrjquota=aquota.user,...
mount#2: ...,quota,jqfmt=vfsold,...
kmsg: no output

[After commit]
mount#1: ...,quota,jqfmt=vfsold,usrjquota=aquota.user,...
mount#2: ...,quota,jqfmt=vfsold,usrjquota=aquota.user,...
kmsg: "user quota file already specified"

[After patch]
mount#1: ...,quota,jqfmt=vfsold,usrjquota=aquota.user,...
mount#2: ...,quota,jqfmt=vfsold,...
kmsg: "remove qf_name aquota.user"

Fixes: d185351325 ("f2fs: separate the options parsing and options checking")
Cc: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:45 +02:00
Chao Yu
3f3458852b f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference in f2fs_check_quota_consistency()
[ Upstream commit 930a9a6ee8 ]

syzbot reported a f2fs bug as below:

Oops: gen[  107.736417][ T5848] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc0000000000: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007]
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 5848 Comm: syz-executor263 Tainted: G        W           6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00014-g0e39a731820a #0 PREEMPT_{RT,(full)}
RIP: 0010:strcmp+0x3c/0xc0 lib/string.c:284
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 f2fs_check_quota_consistency fs/f2fs/super.c:1188 [inline]
 f2fs_check_opt_consistency+0x1378/0x2c10 fs/f2fs/super.c:1436
 __f2fs_remount fs/f2fs/super.c:2653 [inline]
 f2fs_reconfigure+0x482/0x1770 fs/f2fs/super.c:5297
 reconfigure_super+0x224/0x890 fs/super.c:1077
 do_remount fs/namespace.c:3314 [inline]
 path_mount+0xd18/0xfe0 fs/namespace.c:4112
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:4133 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4344 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount+0x317/0x410 fs/namespace.c:4321
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

The direct reason is f2fs_check_quota_consistency() may suffer null-ptr-deref
issue in strcmp().

The bug can be reproduced w/ below scripts:
mkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vdb
mount -t f2fs -o usrquota /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
quotacheck -uc /mnt/f2fs/
umount /mnt/f2fs
mount -t f2fs -o usrjquota=aquota.user,jqfmt=vfsold /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
mount -t f2fs -o remount,usrjquota=,jqfmt=vfsold /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
umount /mnt/f2fs

So, before old_qname and new_qname comparison, we need to check whether
they are all valid pointers, fix it.

Reported-by: syzbot+d371efea57d5aeab877b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: d185351325 ("f2fs: separate the options parsing and options checking")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/689ff889.050a0220.e29e5.0037.GAE@google.com
Cc: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:44 +02:00
Chao Yu
f162fb42ab f2fs: fix to clear unusable_cap for checkpoint=enable
[ Upstream commit 2e8f4c2b2b ]

mount -t f2fs -o checkpoint=disable:10% /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs/
mount -t f2fs -o remount,checkpoint=enable /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs/

kernel log:
F2FS-fs (vdb): Adjust unusable cap for checkpoint=disable = 204440 / 10%

If we has assigned checkpoint=enable mount option, unusable_cap{,_perc}
parameters of checkpoint=disable should be reset, then calculation and
log print could be avoid in adjust_unusable_cap_perc().

Fixes: 1ae18f71cb ("f2fs: fix checkpoint=disable:%u%%")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:44 +02:00
Chao Yu
fa4bc11763 f2fs: fix to zero data after EOF for compressed file correctly
[ Upstream commit 0b2cd50921 ]

generic/091 may fail, then it bisects to the bad commit ba8dac350f
("f2fs: fix to zero post-eof page").

What will cause generic/091 to fail is something like below Testcase #1:
1. write 16k as compressed blocks
2. truncate to 12k
3. truncate to 20k
4. verify data in range of [12k, 16k], however data is not zero as
expected

Script of Testcase #1
mkfs.f2fs -f -O extra_attr,compression /dev/vdb
mount -t f2fs -o compress_extension=* /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=12k count=1
dd if=/dev/random of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=4k count=1 seek=3 conv=notrunc
sync
truncate -s $((12*1024)) /mnt/f2fs/file
truncate -s $((20*1024)) /mnt/f2fs/file
dd if=/mnt/f2fs/file of=/mnt/f2fs/data bs=4k count=1 skip=3
od /mnt/f2fs/data
umount /mnt/f2fs

Analisys:
in step 2), we will redirty all data pages from #0 to #3 in compressed
cluster, and zero page #3,
in step 3), f2fs_setattr() will call f2fs_zero_post_eof_page() to drop
all page cache post eof, includeing dirtied page #3,
in step 4) when we read data from page #3, it will decompressed cluster
and extra random data to page #3, finally, we hit the non-zeroed data
post eof.

However, the commit ba8dac350f ("f2fs: fix to zero post-eof page") just
let the issue be reproduced easily, w/o the commit, it can reproduce this
bug w/ below Testcase #2:
1. write 16k as compressed blocks
2. truncate to 8k
3. truncate to 12k
4. truncate to 20k
5. verify data in range of [12k, 16k], however data is not zero as
expected

Script of Testcase #2
mkfs.f2fs -f -O extra_attr,compression /dev/vdb
mount -t f2fs -o compress_extension=* /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=12k count=1
dd if=/dev/random of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=4k count=1 seek=3 conv=notrunc
sync
truncate -s $((8*1024)) /mnt/f2fs/file
truncate -s $((12*1024)) /mnt/f2fs/file
truncate -s $((20*1024)) /mnt/f2fs/file
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
dd if=/mnt/f2fs/file of=/mnt/f2fs/data bs=4k count=1 skip=3
od /mnt/f2fs/data
umount /mnt/f2fs

Anlysis:
in step 2), we will redirty all data pages from #0 to #3 in compressed
cluster, and zero page #2 and #3,
in step 3), we will truncate page #3 in page cache,
in step 4), expand file size,
in step 5), hit random data post eof w/ the same reason in Testcase #1.

Root Cause:
In f2fs_truncate_partial_cluster(), after we truncate partial data block
on compressed cluster, all pages in cluster including the one post eof
will be dirtied, after another tuncation, dirty page post eof will be
dropped, however on-disk compressed cluster is still valid, it may
include non-zero data post eof, result in exposing previous non-zero data
post eof while reading.

Fix:
In f2fs_truncate_partial_cluster(), let change as below to fix:
- call filemap_write_and_wait_range() to flush dirty page
- call truncate_pagecache() to drop pages or zero partial page post eof
- call f2fs_do_truncate_blocks() to truncate non-compress cluster to
  last valid block

Fixes: 3265d3db1f ("f2fs: support partial truncation on compressed inode")
Reported-by: Jan Prusakowski <jprusakowski@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:41 +02:00
Chao Yu
57d3381dfb f2fs: fix to avoid overflow while left shift operation
[ Upstream commit 0fe1c6bec5 ]

Should cast type of folio->index from pgoff_t to loff_t to avoid overflow
while left shift operation.

Fixes: 3265d3db1f ("f2fs: support partial truncation on compressed inode")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:41 +02:00
Chao Yu
14b99102f9 f2fs: fix condition in __allow_reserved_blocks()
[ Upstream commit e75ce11790 ]

If reserve_root mount option is not assigned, __allow_reserved_blocks()
will return false, it's not correct, fix it.

Fixes: 7e65be49ed ("f2fs: add reserved blocks for root user")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:41 +02:00
Chao Yu
186098f34b f2fs: fix to do sanity check on node footer for non inode dnode
commit c18ecd99e0 upstream.

As syzbot reported below:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/file.c:1243!
Oops: invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI
CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 5354 Comm: syz.0.0 Not tainted 6.17.0-rc1-syzkaller-00211-g90d970cade8e #0 PREEMPT(full)
RIP: 0010:f2fs_truncate_hole+0x69e/0x6c0 fs/f2fs/file.c:1243
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 f2fs_punch_hole+0x2db/0x330 fs/f2fs/file.c:1306
 f2fs_fallocate+0x546/0x990 fs/f2fs/file.c:2018
 vfs_fallocate+0x666/0x7e0 fs/open.c:342
 ksys_fallocate fs/open.c:366 [inline]
 __do_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:371 [inline]
 __se_sys_fallocate fs/open.c:369 [inline]
 __x64_sys_fallocate+0xc0/0x110 fs/open.c:369
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xfa/0x3b0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
RIP: 0033:0x7f1e65f8ebe9

w/ a fuzzed image, f2fs may encounter panic due to it detects inconsistent
truncation range in direct node in f2fs_truncate_hole().

The root cause is: a non-inode dnode may has the same footer.ino and
footer.nid, so the dnode will be parsed as an inode, then ADDRS_PER_PAGE()
may return wrong blkaddr count which may be 923 typically, by chance,
dn.ofs_in_node is equal to 923, then count can be calculated to 0 in below
statement, later it will trigger panic w/ f2fs_bug_on(, count == 0 || ...).

	count = min(end_offset - dn.ofs_in_node, pg_end - pg_start);

This patch introduces a new node_type NODE_TYPE_NON_INODE, then allowing
passing the new_type to sanity_check_node_footer in f2fs_get_node_folio()
to detect corruption that a non-inode dnode has the same footer.ino and
footer.nid.

Scripts to reproduce:
mkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vdb
mount /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
touch /mnt/f2fs/foo
touch /mnt/f2fs/bar
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/foo bs=1M count=8
umount /mnt/f2fs
inject.f2fs --node --mb i_nid --nid 4 --idx 0 --val 5 /dev/vdb
mount /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
xfs_io /mnt/f2fs/foo -c "fpunch 6984k 4k"

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+b9c7ffd609c3f09416ab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-f2fs-devel/68a68e27.050a0220.1a3988.0002.GAE@google.com
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-12 13:01:57 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0974f486f3 f2fs-for-6.17-rc1
In this round, we've mainly updated three parts: 1) folio conversion by Matthew,
 2) switch to a new mount API by Hongbo and Eric, and 3) several sysfs entries
 to tune GCs for ZUFS with finer granularity by Daeho. There are also patches
 to address bugs and issues in the existing features such as GCs, file pinning,
 write-while-dio-read, contingous block allocation, and memory access violations.
 
 Enhancement:
  - switch to new mount API and folio conversion
  - add sysfs nodes to controle F2FS GCs for ZUFS
  - improve performance on the nat entry cache
  - drop inode from the donation list when the last file is closed
  - avoid splitting bio when reading multiple pages
 
 Bug fix:
  - fix to trigger foreground gc during f2fs_map_blocks() in lfs mode
  - make sure zoned device GC to use FG_GC in shortage of free section
  - fix to calculate dirty data during has_not_enough_free_secs()
  - fix to update upper_p in __get_secs_required() correctly
  - wait for inflight dio completion, excluding pinned files read using dio
  - don't break allocation when crossing contiguous sections
  - vm_unmap_ram() may be called from an invalid context
  - fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in dnode page
  - fix to avoid panic in f2fs_evict_inode
  - fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_sync_inode_meta()
  - fix to use f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr_raw() in do_write_page()
  - fix UAF of f2fs_inode_info in f2fs_free_dic
  - fix to avoid invalid wait context issue
  - fix bio memleak when committing super block
  - handle nat.blkaddr corruption in f2fs_get_node_info()
 
 In addition, there are also clean-ups and minor bug fixes.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs

Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
 "Three main updates: folio conversion by Matthew, switch to a new mount
  API by Hongbo and Eric, and several sysfs entries to tune GCs for ZUFS
  with finer granularity by Daeho.

  There are also patches to address bugs and issues in the existing
  features such as GCs, file pinning, write-while-dio-read, contingous
  block allocation, and memory access violations.

  Enhancements:
   - switch to new mount API and folio conversion
   - add sysfs nodes to controle F2FS GCs for ZUFS
   - improve performance on the nat entry cache
   - drop inode from the donation list when the last file is closed
   - avoid splitting bio when reading multiple pages

  Bug fixes:
   - fix to trigger foreground gc during f2fs_map_blocks() in lfs mode
   - make sure zoned device GC to use FG_GC in shortage of free section
   - fix to calculate dirty data during has_not_enough_free_secs()
   - fix to update upper_p in __get_secs_required() correctly
   - wait for inflight dio completion, excluding pinned files read using dio
   - don't break allocation when crossing contiguous sections
   - vm_unmap_ram() may be called from an invalid context
   - fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in dnode page
   - fix to avoid panic in f2fs_evict_inode
   - fix to avoid UAF in f2fs_sync_inode_meta()
   - fix to use f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr_raw() in do_write_page()
   - fix UAF of f2fs_inode_info in f2fs_free_dic
   - fix to avoid invalid wait context issue
   - fix bio memleak when committing super block
   - handle nat.blkaddr corruption in f2fs_get_node_info()

  In addition, there are also clean-ups and minor bug fixes"

* tag 'f2fs-for-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (109 commits)
  f2fs: drop inode from the donation list when the last file is closed
  f2fs: add gc_boost_gc_greedy sysfs node
  f2fs: add gc_boost_gc_multiple sysfs node
  f2fs: fix to trigger foreground gc during f2fs_map_blocks() in lfs mode
  f2fs: fix to calculate dirty data during has_not_enough_free_secs()
  f2fs: fix to update upper_p in __get_secs_required() correctly
  f2fs: directly add newly allocated pre-dirty nat entry to dirty set list
  f2fs: avoid redundant clean nat entry move in lru list
  f2fs: zone: wait for inflight dio completion, excluding pinned files read using dio
  f2fs: ignore valid ratio when free section count is low
  f2fs: don't break allocation when crossing contiguous sections
  f2fs: remove unnecessary tracepoint enabled check
  f2fs: merge the two conditions to avoid code duplication
  f2fs: vm_unmap_ram() may be called from an invalid context
  f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in dnode page
  f2fs: switch to the new mount api
  f2fs: introduce fs_context_operation structure
  f2fs: separate the options parsing and options checking
  f2fs: Add f2fs_fs_context to record the mount options
  f2fs: Allow sbi to be NULL in f2fs_printk
  ...
2025-08-04 16:27:21 -07:00
Jaegeuk Kim
078cad8212 f2fs: drop inode from the donation list when the last file is closed
Let's drop the inode from the donation list when there is no other
open file.

Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-30 17:13:12 +00:00
Daeho Jeong
c8705cefce f2fs: add gc_boost_gc_greedy sysfs node
Add this to control GC algorithm for boost GC.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-29 15:02:36 +00:00
Daeho Jeong
1d4c5dbba1 f2fs: add gc_boost_gc_multiple sysfs node
Add a sysfs knob to set a multiplier for the background GC migration
window when F2FS Garbage Collection is boosted.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-29 15:02:33 +00:00
Linus Torvalds
57fcb7d930 vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull fileattr updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This introduces the new file_getattr() and file_setattr() system calls
  after lengthy discussions.

  Both system calls serve as successors and extensible companions to
  the FS_IOC_FSGETXATTR and FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR system calls which have
  started to show their age in addition to being named in a way that
  makes it easy to conflate them with extended attribute related
  operations.

  These syscalls allow userspace to set filesystem inode attributes on
  special files. One of the usage examples is the XFS quota projects.

  XFS has project quotas which could be attached to a directory. All new
  inodes in these directories inherit project ID set on parent
  directory.

  The project is created from userspace by opening and calling
  FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR on each inode. This is not possible for special
  files such as FIFO, SOCK, BLK etc. Therefore, some inodes are left
  with empty project ID. Those inodes then are not shown in the quota
  accounting but still exist in the directory. This is not critical but
  in the case when special files are created in the directory with
  already existing project quota, these new inodes inherit extended
  attributes. This creates a mix of special files with and without
  attributes. Moreover, special files with attributes don't have a
  possibility to become clear or change the attributes. This, in turn,
  prevents userspace from re-creating quota project on these existing
  files.

  In addition, these new system calls allow the implementation of
  additional attributes that we couldn't or didn't want to fit into the
  legacy ioctls anymore"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.fileattr' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: tighten a sanity check in file_attr_to_fileattr()
  tree-wide: s/struct fileattr/struct file_kattr/g
  fs: introduce file_getattr and file_setattr syscalls
  fs: prepare for extending file_get/setattr()
  fs: make vfs_fileattr_[get|set] return -EOPNOTSUPP
  selinux: implement inode_file_[g|s]etattr hooks
  lsm: introduce new hooks for setting/getting inode fsxattr
  fs: split fileattr related helpers into separate file
2025-07-28 15:24:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7031769e10 vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull mmap_prepare updates from Christian Brauner:
 "Last cycle we introduce f_op->mmap_prepare() in c84bf6dd2b ("mm:
  introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback").

  This is preferred to the existing f_op->mmap() hook as it does require
  a VMA to be established yet, thus allowing the mmap logic to invoke
  this hook far, far earlier, prior to inserting a VMA into the virtual
  address space, or performing any other heavy handed operations.

  This allows for much simpler unwinding on error, and for there to be a
  single attempt at merging a VMA rather than having to possibly
  reattempt a merge based on potentially altered VMA state.

  Far more importantly, it prevents inappropriate manipulation of
  incompletely initialised VMA state, which is something that has been
  the cause of bugs and complexity in the past.

  The intent is to gradually deprecate f_op->mmap, and in that vein this
  series coverts the majority of file systems to using f_op->mmap_prepare.

  Prerequisite steps are taken - firstly ensuring all checks for mmap
  capabilities use the file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper rather than
  directly checking for f_op->mmap (which is now not a valid check) and
  secondly updating daxdev_mapping_supported() to not require a VMA
  parameter to allow ext4 and xfs to be converted.

  Commit bb666b7c27 ("mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for
  nested file systems") handles the nasty edge-case of nested file
  systems like overlayfs, which introduces a compatibility shim to allow
  f_op->mmap_prepare() to be invoked from an f_op->mmap() callback.

  This allows for nested filesystems to continue to function correctly
  with all file systems regardless of which callback is used. Once we
  finally convert all file systems, this shim can be removed.

  As a result, ecryptfs, fuse, and overlayfs remain unaltered so they
  can nest all other file systems.

  We additionally do not update resctl - as this requires an update to
  remap_pfn_range() (or an alternative to it) which we defer to a later
  series, equally we do not update cramfs which needs a mixed mapping
  insertion with the same issue, nor do we update procfs, hugetlbfs,
  syfs or kernfs all of which require VMAs for internal state and hooks.
  We shall return to all of these later"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.mmap_prepare' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  doc: update porting, vfs documentation to describe mmap_prepare()
  fs: replace mmap hook with .mmap_prepare for simple mappings
  fs: convert most other generic_file_*mmap() users to .mmap_prepare()
  fs: convert simple use of generic_file_*_mmap() to .mmap_prepare()
  mm/filemap: introduce generic_file_*_mmap_prepare() helpers
  fs/xfs: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
  fs/ext4: transition from deprecated .mmap hook to .mmap_prepare
  fs/dax: make it possible to check dev dax support without a VMA
  fs: consistently use can_mmap_file() helper
  mm/nommu: use file_has_valid_mmap_hooks() helper
  mm: rename call_mmap/mmap_prepare to vfs_mmap/mmap_prepare
2025-07-28 13:43:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7879d7aff0 vfs-6.17-rc1.misc
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull misc VFS updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains the usual selections of misc updates for this cycle.

  Features:

   - Add ext4 IOCB_DONTCACHE support

     This refactors the address_space_operations write_begin() and
     write_end() callbacks to take const struct kiocb * as their first
     argument, allowing IOCB flags such as IOCB_DONTCACHE to propagate
     to the filesystem's buffered I/O path.

     Ext4 is updated to implement handling of the IOCB_DONTCACHE flag
     and advertises support via the FOP_DONTCACHE file operation flag.

     Additionally, the i915 driver's shmem write paths are updated to
     bypass the legacy write_begin/write_end interface in favor of
     directly calling write_iter() with a constructed synchronous kiocb.
     Another i915 change replaces a manual write loop with
     kernel_write() during GEM shmem object creation.

  Cleanups:

   - don't duplicate vfs_open() in kernel_file_open()

   - proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check

   - fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function

   - vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from
     evict_inodes()

   - filelock: add new locks_wake_up_waiter() helper

   - fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end()

   - VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys

   - netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request()

  Fixes:

   - eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion

   - eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning

   - fs/read_write: Fix spelling typo

   - fs: annotate data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and
     pollwake()

   - fs/pipe: set FMODE_NOWAIT in create_pipe_files()

   - docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem

   - fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize

   - fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow()

   - fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in
     generic_check_addressable

   - fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro

   - fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX"

* tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (24 commits)
  netfs: Remove unused declaration netfs_queue_write_request()
  eventpoll: fix sphinx documentation build warning
  ext4: support uncached buffered I/O
  mm/pagemap: add write_begin_get_folio() helper function
  fs: change write_begin/write_end interface to take struct kiocb *
  drm/i915: Refactor shmem_pwrite() to use kiocb and write_iter
  drm/i915: Use kernel_write() in shmem object create
  eventpoll: Fix semi-unbounded recursion
  vfs: Remove unnecessary list_for_each_entry_safe() from evict_inodes()
  fs/libfs: don't assume blocksize <= PAGE_SIZE in generic_check_addressable
  fs/buffer: remove the min and max limit checks in __getblk_slow()
  fs: Prevent file descriptor table allocations exceeding INT_MAX
  fs: Remove three arguments from block_write_end()
  fs/ecryptfs: replace snprintf with sysfs_emit in show function
  fs: annotate suspected data race between poll_schedule_timeout() and pollwake()
  docs/vfs: update references to i_mutex to i_rwsem
  fs/buffer: remove comment about hard sectorsize
  fs_context: fix parameter name in infofc() macro
  VFS: change old_dir and new_dir in struct renamedata to dentrys
  proc_fd_getattr(): don't bother with S_ISDIR() check
  ...
2025-07-28 11:22:56 -07:00
Chao Yu
1005a3ca28 f2fs: fix to trigger foreground gc during f2fs_map_blocks() in lfs mode
w/ "mode=lfs" mount option, generic/299 will cause system panic as below:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/segment.c:2835!
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 f2fs_allocate_data_block+0x6f4/0xc50
 f2fs_map_blocks+0x970/0x1550
 f2fs_iomap_begin+0xb2/0x1e0
 iomap_iter+0x1d6/0x430
 __iomap_dio_rw+0x208/0x9a0
 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x6b3/0xfa0
 aio_write+0x15d/0x2e0
 io_submit_one+0x55e/0xab0
 __x64_sys_io_submit+0xa5/0x230
 do_syscall_64+0x84/0x2f0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0010:new_curseg+0x70f/0x720

The root cause of we run out-of-space is: in f2fs_map_blocks(), f2fs may
trigger foreground gc only if it allocates any physical block, it will be
a little bit later when there is multiple threads writing data w/
aio/dio/bufio method in parallel, since we always use OPU in lfs mode, so
f2fs_map_blocks() does block allocations aggressively.

In order to fix this issue, let's give a chance to trigger foreground
gc in prior to block allocation in f2fs_map_blocks().

Fixes: 36abef4e79 ("f2fs: introduce mode=lfs mount option")
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-28 16:36:54 +00:00
Chao Yu
e194e140ab f2fs: fix to calculate dirty data during has_not_enough_free_secs()
In lfs mode, dirty data needs OPU, we'd better calculate lower_p and
upper_p w/ them during has_not_enough_free_secs(), otherwise we may
encounter out-of-space issue due to we missed to reclaim enough
free section w/ foreground gc.

Fixes: 36abef4e79 ("f2fs: introduce mode=lfs mount option")
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-28 16:36:42 +00:00
Chao Yu
6840faddb6 f2fs: fix to update upper_p in __get_secs_required() correctly
Commit 1acd73edbb ("f2fs: fix to account dirty data in __get_secs_required()")
missed to calculate upper_p w/ data_secs, fix it.

Fixes: 1acd73edbb ("f2fs: fix to account dirty data in __get_secs_required()")
Cc: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-28 16:36:20 +00:00
wangzijie
40aa9e1223 f2fs: directly add newly allocated pre-dirty nat entry to dirty set list
When we need to alloc nat entry and set it dirty, we can directly add it to
dirty set list(or initialize its list_head for new_ne) instead of adding it
to clean list and make a move. Introduce init_dirty flag to do it.

Signed-off-by: wangzijie <wangzijie1@honor.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-28 16:30:02 +00:00
wangzijie
0349b7f95c f2fs: avoid redundant clean nat entry move in lru list
__lookup_nat_cache follows LRU manner to move clean nat entry, when nat
entries are going to be dirty, no need to move them to tail of lru list.
Introduce a parameter 'for_dirty' to avoid it.

Signed-off-by: wangzijie <wangzijie1@honor.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-28 16:29:59 +00:00
yohan.joung
3bf1bab503 f2fs: zone: wait for inflight dio completion, excluding pinned files read using dio
read for the pinfile using Direct I/O do not wait for dio write.

Signed-off-by: yohan.joung <yohan.joung@sk.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-24 20:19:23 +00:00
Daeho Jeong
e6d5e789c3 f2fs: ignore valid ratio when free section count is low
Otherwise F2FS will not do GC in background in low free section.

Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-24 20:19:13 +00:00
Chao Yu
f0a7adfedc f2fs: don't break allocation when crossing contiguous sections
Commit 0638a3197c ("f2fs: avoid unused block when dio write in LFS
mode") has fixed unused block issue for dio write in lfs mode.

However, f2fs_map_blocks() may break and return smaller extent when
last allocated block locates in the end of section, even allocator
can allocate contiguous blocks across sections.

Actually, for the case that allocator returns a block address which is
not contiguous w/ current extent, we can record the block address in
iomap->private, in the next round, skip reallocating for the last
allocated block, then we can fix unused block issue, meanwhile, also,
we can allocates contiguous physical blocks as much as possible for dio
write in lfs mode.

Testcase:
- mkfs.f2fs -f /dev/vdb
- mount -o mode=lfs /dev/vdb /mnt/f2fs
- dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=1M count=3; sync;
- dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/dio bs=2M count=1 oflag=direct;
- umount /mnt/f2fs

Before:
f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (253,16), ino = 4, file offset = 0, start blkaddr = 0x0, len = 0x100, flags = 1, seg_type = 8, may_create = 1, multidevice = 0, flag = 5, err = 0
f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (253,16), ino = 4, file offset = 256, start blkaddr = 0x0, len = 0x100, flags = 1, seg_type = 8, may_create = 1, multidevice = 0, flag = 5, err = 0
f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (253,16), ino = 4, file offset = 512, start blkaddr = 0x0, len = 0x100, flags = 1, seg_type = 8, may_create = 1, multidevice = 0, flag = 5, err = 0
f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (253,16), ino = 5, file offset = 0, start blkaddr = 0x4700, len = 0x100, flags = 3, seg_type = 1, may_create = 1, multidevice = 0, flag = 3, err = 0
f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (253,16), ino = 5, file offset = 256, start blkaddr = 0x4800, len = 0x100, flags = 3, seg_type = 1, may_create = 1, multidevice = 0, flag = 3, err = 0

After:
f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (253,16), ino = 4, file offset = 0, start blkaddr = 0x0, len = 0x100, flags = 1, seg_type = 8, may_create = 1, multidevice = 0, flag = 5, err = 0
f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (253,16), ino = 4, file offset = 256, start blkaddr = 0x0, len = 0x100, flags = 1, seg_type = 8, may_create = 1, multidevice = 0, flag = 5, err = 0
f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (253,16), ino = 4, file offset = 512, start blkaddr = 0x0, len = 0x100, flags = 1, seg_type = 8, may_create = 1, multidevice = 0, flag = 5, err = 0
f2fs_map_blocks: dev = (253,16), ino = 5, file offset = 0, start blkaddr = 0x4700, len = 0x200, flags = 3, seg_type = 1, may_create = 1, multidevice = 0, flag = 3, err = 0

Cc: Daejun Park <daejun7.park@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-24 20:18:59 +00:00
Sheng Yong
95d7c508b2 f2fs: remove unnecessary tracepoint enabled check
There is no extra work before trace_f2fs_[dataread|datawrite]_end(),
so there is no need to check trace_<tracepoint>_enabled().

Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@xiaomi.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-24 20:16:19 +00:00
mason.zhang
b93bf64e34 f2fs: merge the two conditions to avoid code duplication
No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: mason.zhang <masonzhang.linuxer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-24 20:16:01 +00:00
Jan Prusakowski
08a7efc5b0 f2fs: vm_unmap_ram() may be called from an invalid context
When testing F2FS with xfstests using UFS backed virtual disks the
kernel complains sometimes that f2fs_release_decomp_mem() calls
vm_unmap_ram() from an invalid context. Example trace from
f2fs/007 test:

f2fs/007 5s ...  [12:59:38][    8.902525] run fstests f2fs/007
[   11.468026] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/vmalloc.c:2978
[   11.471849] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 68, name: irq/22-ufshcd
[   11.475357] preempt_count: 1, expected: 0
[   11.476970] RCU nest depth: 0, expected: 0
[   11.478531] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 68 Comm: irq/22-ufshcd Tainted: G        W           6.16.0-rc5-xfstests-ufs-g40f92e79b0aa #9 PREEMPT(none)
[   11.478535] Tainted: [W]=WARN
[   11.478536] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[   11.478537] Call Trace:
[   11.478543]  <TASK>
[   11.478545]  dump_stack_lvl+0x4e/0x70
[   11.478554]  __might_resched.cold+0xaf/0xbe
[   11.478557]  vm_unmap_ram+0x21/0xb0
[   11.478560]  f2fs_release_decomp_mem+0x59/0x80
[   11.478563]  f2fs_free_dic+0x18/0x1a0
[   11.478565]  f2fs_finish_read_bio+0xd7/0x290
[   11.478570]  blk_update_request+0xec/0x3b0
[   11.478574]  ? sbitmap_queue_clear+0x3b/0x60
[   11.478576]  scsi_end_request+0x27/0x1a0
[   11.478582]  scsi_io_completion+0x40/0x300
[   11.478583]  ufshcd_mcq_poll_cqe_lock+0xa3/0xe0
[   11.478588]  ufshcd_sl_intr+0x194/0x1f0
[   11.478592]  ufshcd_threaded_intr+0x68/0xb0
[   11.478594]  ? __pfx_irq_thread_fn+0x10/0x10
[   11.478599]  irq_thread_fn+0x20/0x60
[   11.478602]  ? __pfx_irq_thread_fn+0x10/0x10
[   11.478603]  irq_thread+0xb9/0x180
[   11.478605]  ? __pfx_irq_thread_dtor+0x10/0x10
[   11.478607]  ? __pfx_irq_thread+0x10/0x10
[   11.478609]  kthread+0x10a/0x230
[   11.478614]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   11.478615]  ret_from_fork+0x7e/0xd0
[   11.478619]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   11.478621]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[   11.478623]  </TASK>

This patch modifies in_task() check inside f2fs_read_end_io() to also
check if interrupts are disabled. This ensures that pages are unmapped
asynchronously in an interrupt handler.

Fixes: bff139b49d ("f2fs: handle decompress only post processing in softirq")
Signed-off-by: Jan Prusakowski <jprusakowski@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-24 20:09:50 +00:00
Chao Yu
77de19b686 f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in dnode page
As Jiaming Zhang reported:

 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:94 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x1c1/0x2a0 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:378 [inline]
 print_report+0x17e/0x800 mm/kasan/report.c:480
 kasan_report+0x147/0x180 mm/kasan/report.c:593
 data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3053 [inline]
 f2fs_data_blkaddr fs/f2fs/f2fs.h:3058 [inline]
 f2fs_get_dnode_of_data+0x1a09/0x1c40 fs/f2fs/node.c:855
 f2fs_reserve_block+0x53/0x310 fs/f2fs/data.c:1195
 prepare_write_begin fs/f2fs/data.c:3395 [inline]
 f2fs_write_begin+0xf39/0x2190 fs/f2fs/data.c:3594
 generic_perform_write+0x2c7/0x910 mm/filemap.c:4112
 f2fs_buffered_write_iter fs/f2fs/file.c:4988 [inline]
 f2fs_file_write_iter+0x1ec8/0x2410 fs/f2fs/file.c:5216
 new_sync_write fs/read_write.c:593 [inline]
 vfs_write+0x546/0xa90 fs/read_write.c:686
 ksys_write+0x149/0x250 fs/read_write.c:738
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xf3/0x3d0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

The root cause is in the corrupted image, there is a dnode has the same
node id w/ its inode, so during f2fs_get_dnode_of_data(), it tries to
access block address in dnode at offset 934, however it parses the dnode
as inode node, so that get_dnode_addr() returns 360, then it tries to
access page address from 360 + 934 * 4 = 4096 w/ 4 bytes.

To fix this issue, let's add sanity check for node id of all direct nodes
during f2fs_get_dnode_of_data().

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Jiaming Zhang <r772577952@gmail.com>
Closes: https://groups.google.com/g/syzkaller/c/-ZnaaOOfO3M
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:15 +00:00
Hongbo Li
94b3ce7f15 f2fs: switch to the new mount api
The new mount api will execute .parse_param, .init_fs_context, .get_tree
and will call .remount if remount happened. So we add the necessary
functions for the fs_context_operations. If .init_fs_context is added,
the old .mount should remove.

See Documentation/filesystems/mount_api.rst for more information.

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
[sandeen: forward port]
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[hongbo: context modified]
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:15 +00:00
Hongbo Li
bb463a75ab f2fs: introduce fs_context_operation structure
The handle_mount_opt() helper is used to parse mount parameters,
and so we can rename this function to f2fs_parse_param() and set
it as .param_param in fs_context_operations.

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
[sandeen: forward port]
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:14 +00:00
Hongbo Li
d185351325 f2fs: separate the options parsing and options checking
The new mount api separates option parsing and super block setup
into two distinct steps and so we need to separate the options
parsing out of the parse_options().

In order to achieve this, here we handle the mount options with
three steps:
  - Firstly, we move sb/sbi out of handle_mount_opt.
    As the former patch introduced f2fs_fs_context, so we record
    the changed mount options in this context. In handle_mount_opt,
    sb/sbi is null, so we should move all relative code out of
    handle_mount_opt (thus, some check case which use sb/sbi should
    move out).
  - Secondly, we introduce the some check helpers to keep the option
    consistent.
    During filling superblock period, sb/sbi are ready. So we check
    the f2fs_fs_context which holds the mount options base on sb/sbi.
  - Thirdly, we apply the new mount options to sb/sbi.
    After checking the f2fs_fs_context, all changed on mount options
    are valid. So we can apply them to sb/sbi directly.

After do these, option parsing and super block setting have been
decoupled. Also it should have retained the original execution
flow.

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
[sandeen: forward port, minor fixes and updates]
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[hongbo: minor fixes]
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:14 +00:00
Hongbo Li
1a9094b10c f2fs: Add f2fs_fs_context to record the mount options
At the parsing phase of mouont in the new mount api, options
value will be recorded with the context, and then it will be
used in fill_super and other helpers.

Note that, this is a temporary status, we want remove the sb
and sbi usages in handle_mount_opt. So here the f2fs_fs_context
only records the mount options, it will be copied in sb/sbi in
later process. (At this point in the series, mount options are
temporarily not set during mount.)

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
[sandeen: forward port, minor fixes and updates]
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[hongbo: minor cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:14 +00:00
Hongbo Li
19c4b380f2 f2fs: Allow sbi to be NULL in f2fs_printk
At the parsing phase of the new mount api, sbi will not be
available. So here allows sbi to be NULL in f2fs log helpers
and use that in handle_mount_opt().

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
[sandeen: forward port]
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:14 +00:00
Hongbo Li
02eb5fe42a f2fs: move the option parser into handle_mount_opt
In handle_mount_opt, we use fs_parameter to parse each option.
However we're still using the old API to get the options string.
Using fsparams parse_options allows us to remove many of the Opt_
enums, so remove them.

The checkpoint disable cap (or percent) involves rather complex
parsing; we retain the old match_table mechanism for this, which
handles it well.

There are some changes about parsing options:
  1. For `active_logs`, `inline_xattr_size` and `fault_injection`,
     we use s32 type according the internal structure to record the
     option's value.

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
[sandeen: forward port, minor fixes and updates]
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
[hongbo: minor cleanup]
Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:14 +00:00
Hongbo Li
f2091cc188 f2fs: Add fs parameter specifications for mount options
Use an array of `fs_parameter_spec` called f2fs_param_specs to
hold the mount option specifications for the new mount api.

Add constant_table structures for several options to facilitate
parsing.

Signed-off-by: Hongbo Li <lihongbo22@huawei.com>
[sandeen: forward port, minor fixes and updates, more fsparam_enum]
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:13 +00:00
Chao Yu
5661998536 f2fs: fix to avoid out-of-boundary access in devs.path
- touch /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
- truncate -s $((1024*1024*1024)) \
  /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123
- touch /mnt/f2fs/file
- truncate -s $((1024*1024*1024)) /mnt/f2fs/file
- mkfs.f2fs /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 \
  -c /mnt/f2fs/file
- mount /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123 \
  /mnt/f2fs/loop

[16937.192225] F2FS-fs (loop0): Mount Device [ 0]: /mnt/f2fs/012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123\xff\x01,      511,        0 -    3ffff
[16937.192268] F2FS-fs (loop0): Failed to find devices

If device path length equals to MAX_PATH_LEN, sbi->devs.path[] may
not end up w/ null character due to path array is fully filled, So
accidently, fields locate after path[] may be treated as part of
device path, result in parsing wrong device path.

struct f2fs_dev_info {
...
	char path[MAX_PATH_LEN];
...
};

Let's add one byte space for sbi->devs.path[] to store null
character of device path string.

Fixes: 3c62be17d4 ("f2fs: support multiple devices")
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:13 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
816aa305cd f2fs: Remove F2FS_P_SB()
All callers have been converted to F2FS_F_SB() so delete this wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:11 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
5fb60c0365 f2fs: Pass a folio to __has_merged_page()
All three callers have a folio so pass it in.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:08 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
06e42bf432 f2fs: Pass a folio to f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond()
Most callers pass NULL, and the one that passes a page already has a
folio.  Also convert __submit_merged_write_cond() to take a folio.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:05 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
7695f8ccf6 f2fs: Remove use of page from f2fs_write_single_data_page()
Both remaining uses of page now have a folio equivalent.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:03 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
6974b21f70 f2fs: Remove clear_page_private_all()
All callers can simply call folio_detach_private().  This was the
only way that clear_page_private_data() could be called, so remove
that too.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:58:00 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
0f54eec0cb f2fs: Use F2FS_F_SB() in f2fs_read_end_io()
Get the folio from the bio instead of the page.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:57:57 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
015622b8c7 f2fs: Use a folio in f2fs_encrypted_get_link()
Use a folio instead of a page when dealing with the page cache.  Removes
a hidden call to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:57:54 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
49bb2b894e f2fs: Pass a folio to f2fs_cache_compressed_page()
The only caller already has a folio so pass it in.
f2fs_cache_compressed_page() is not used outside compress.c so
make it static.  This requires a forward declaration (or would require
rearranging this file, but I've chosen not to do that for readability of
the diff).

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:57:50 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
8591db2a65 f2fs: Pass a folio to F2FS_NODE()
All callers now have a folio so pass it in

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:57:48 +00:00
Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)
c07de7557a f2fs: Pass the nat_blk to __update_nat_bits()
The page argument is only used to look up the address of the nat_blk.
Since the caller already has it, pass it in instead.  Also mark it const
as the nat_blk isn't modified by this function.

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2025-07-22 15:57:44 +00:00