Commit graph

36,756 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Guoniu Zhou
b0d438c7b4 media: nxp: imx8-isi: m2m: Fix streaming cleanup on release
[ Upstream commit 178aa33602 ]

If streamon/streamoff calls are imbalanced, such as when exiting an
application with Ctrl+C when streaming, the m2m usage_count will never
reach zero and the ISI channel won't be freed. Besides from that, if the
input line width is more than 2K, it will trigger a WARN_ON():

[ 59.222120] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 59.226758] WARNING: drivers/media/platform/nxp/imx8-isi/imx8-isi-hw.c:631 at mxc_isi_channel_chain+0xa4/0x120, CPU#4: v4l2-ctl/654
[ 59.238569] Modules linked in: ap1302
[ 59.242231] CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 654 Comm: v4l2-ctl Not tainted 6.16.0-rc4-next-20250704-06511-gff0e002d480a-dirty #258 PREEMPT
[ 59.253597] Hardware name: NXP i.MX95 15X15 board (DT)
[ 59.258720] pstate: 80400009 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[ 59.265669] pc : mxc_isi_channel_chain+0xa4/0x120
[ 59.270358] lr : mxc_isi_channel_chain+0x44/0x120
[ 59.275047] sp : ffff8000848c3b40
[ 59.278348] x29: ffff8000848c3b40 x28: ffff0000859b4c98 x27: ffff800081939f00
[ 59.285472] x26: 000000000000000a x25: ffff0000859b4cb8 x24: 0000000000000001
[ 59.292597] x23: ffff0000816f4760 x22: ffff0000816f4258 x21: ffff000084ceb780
[ 59.299720] x20: ffff000084342ff8 x19: ffff000084340000 x18: 0000000000000000
[ 59.306845] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 0000ffffdb369e1c
[ 59.313969] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12: 0000000000000000
[ 59.321093] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000
[ 59.328217] x8 : ffff8000848c3d48 x7 : ffff800081930b30 x6 : ffff800081930b30
[ 59.335340] x5 : ffff0000859b6000 x4 : ffff80008193ae80 x3 : ffff800081022420
[ 59.342464] x2 : ffff0000852f6900 x1 : 0000000000000001 x0 : ffff000084341000
[ 59.349590] Call trace:
[ 59.352025]  mxc_isi_channel_chain+0xa4/0x120 (P)
[ 59.356722]  mxc_isi_m2m_streamon+0x160/0x20c
[ 59.361072]  v4l_streamon+0x24/0x30
[ 59.364556]  __video_do_ioctl+0x40c/0x4a0
[ 59.368560]  video_usercopy+0x2bc/0x690
[ 59.372382]  video_ioctl2+0x18/0x24
[ 59.375857]  v4l2_ioctl+0x40/0x60
[ 59.379168]  __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xac/0x104
[ 59.383172]  invoke_syscall+0x48/0x104
[ 59.386916]  el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xc0/0xe0
[ 59.391613]  do_el0_svc+0x1c/0x28
[ 59.394915]  el0_svc+0x34/0xf4
[ 59.397966]  el0t_64_sync_handler+0xa0/0xe4
[ 59.402143]  el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x19c
[ 59.405801] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Address this issue by moving the streaming preparation and cleanup to
the vb2 .prepare_streaming() and .unprepare_streaming() operations. This
also simplifies the driver by allowing direct usage of the
v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamon() and v4l2_m2m_ioctl_streamoff() helpers.

Fixes: cf21f328fc ("media: nxp: Add i.MX8 ISI driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250821135123.29462-1-laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com
Signed-off-by: Guoniu Zhou <guoniu.zhou@nxp.com>
Co-developed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Guoniu Zhou <guoniu.zhou@nxp.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
[ added bypass parameter to mxc_isi_channel_chain() call ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-23 16:24:26 +02:00
Edward Adam Davis
ac01416d47 media: mc: Clear minor number before put device
[ Upstream commit 8cfc8cec1b ]

The device minor should not be cleared after the device is released.

Fixes: 9e14868dc952 ("media: mc: Clear minor number reservation at unregistration time")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: syzbot+031d0cfd7c362817963f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=031d0cfd7c362817963f
Tested-by: syzbot+031d0cfd7c362817963f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
[ moved clear_bit from media_devnode_release callback to media_devnode_unregister before put_device ]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:42 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
8699bc1b67 media: iris: Allow stop on firmware only if start was issued.
commit 56a2d85ee8 upstream.

For HFI Gen1, the instances substate is changed to LOAD_RESOURCES only
when a START command is issues to the firmware. If STOP is called
without a prior START, the firmware may reject the command and throw
some erros.
Handle this by adding a substate check before issuing STOP command to
the firmware.

Fixes: 11712ce70f ("media: iris: implement vb2 streaming ops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:40 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
bb3b3ad142 media: iris: Fix format check for CAPTURE plane in try_fmt
commit 2dbd2645c0 upstream.

Previously, the format validation relied on an array of supported
formats, which only listed formats for the OUTPUT plane. This caused
failures when validating formats for the CAPTURE plane.
Update the check to validate against the only supported format on the
CAPTURE plane, which is NV12.

Fixes: fde6161d91 ("media: iris: Add HEVC and VP9 formats for decoder")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:40 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
33114cf0d6 media: iris: Fix missing LAST flag handling during drain
commit 8172f57746 upstream.

Improve drain handling by ensuring the LAST flag is attached to final
capture buffer when drain response is received from the firmware.

Previously, the driver failed to attach the V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST flag when
a drain response was received from the firmware, relying on userspace to
mark the next queued buffer as LAST. This update fixes the issue by
checking the pending drain status, attaching the LAST flag to the
capture buffer received from the firmware (with EOS attached), and
returning it to the V4L2 layer correctly.

Fixes: d09100763b ("media: iris: add support for drain sequence")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:40 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
44fb0daf3a media: iris: Send dummy buffer address for all codecs during drain
commit dec073dd84 upstream.

Firmware can handle a dummy address for buffers with the EOS flag. To
ensure consistent behavior across all codecs, update the drain
command to always send a dummy buffer address.

This makes the drain handling uniform and avoids any codec specific
assumptions.

Fixes: 478c447861 ("media: iris: Add codec specific check for VP9 decoder drain handling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:40 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
c9a4747fe0 media: iris: Update vbuf flags before v4l2_m2m_buf_done
commit 8a432174ac upstream.

Update the vbuf flags appropriately in error cases before calling
v4l2_m2m_buf_done(). Previously, the flag update was skippied in error
scenario, which could result in incorrect state reporting for buffers.

Fixes: 17f2a485ca ("media: iris: implement vb2 ops for buf_queue and firmware response")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:40 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
f4e513181d media: iris: Simplify session stop logic by relying on vb2 checks
commit 0fe10666d3 upstream.

Remove earlier complex conditional checks in the non-streaming path that
attempted to verify if stop was called on a plane that was previously
started. These explicit checks are redundant, as vb2 already ensures
that stop is only called on ports that have been started, maintaining
correct buffer state management.

Fixes: 11712ce70f ("media: iris: implement vb2 streaming ops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:40 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
1c39ea9b48 media: iris: Always destroy internal buffers on firmware release response
commit 9cae3619e4 upstream.

Currently, internal buffers are destroyed only if 'PENDING_RELEASE' flag
is set when a release response is received from the firmware, which is
incorrect. Internal buffers should always be destroyed when the firmware
explicitly releases it, regardless of whether the 'PENDING_RELEASE' flag
was set by the driver. This is specially important during force-stop
scenarios, where the firmware may release buffers without driver marking
them for release.
Fix this by removing the incorrect check and ensuring all buffers are
properly cleaned up.

Fixes: 73702f45db ("media: iris: allocate, initialize and queue internal buffers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:40 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
cf0a3a48fc media: iris: Allow substate transition to load resources during output streaming
commit 65f72c6a8d upstream.

A client (e.g., GST for encoder) can initiate streaming on the capture
port before the output port, causing the instance state to transition to
OUTPUT_STREAMING. When streaming is subsequently started on the output
port, the instance state advances to STREAMING, and the substate should
transition to LOAD_RESOURCES.

Previously, the code blocked the substate transition to LOAD_RESOURCES
if the instance state was OUTPUT_STREAMING. This update modifies the
logic to permit the substate transition to LOAD_RESOURCES when the
instance state is OUTPUT_STREAMING, thereby supporting this client
streaming sequence.

Fixes: 547f7b8c50 ("media: iris: add check to allow sub states transitions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:39 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
f92682a11c media: iris: Fix buffer count reporting in internal buffer check
commit cba6aed422 upstream.

Initialize the count variable to zero before counting unreleased
internal buffers in iris_check_num_queued_internal_buffers().
This prevents stale values from previous iterations and ensures accurate
error reporting for each buffer type. Without this initialization, the
count could accumulate across types, leading to incorrect log messages.

Fixes: d2abb1ff5a ("media: iris: Verify internal buffer release on close")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:39 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
ff618ceda0 media: iris: Fix port streaming handling
commit 4b67ef9b33 upstream.

The previous check to block capture port streaming before output port
was incorrect and caused some valid usecase to fail. While removing that
check allows capture port to enter streaming independently, it also
introduced firmware errors due to premature queuing of DPB buffers
before the firmware session was fully started which happens only when
streamon is called on output port.

Fix this by deferring DPB buffer queuing to the firmware until both
capture and output are streaming and state is 'STREAMING'.

Fixes: 11712ce70f ("media: iris: implement vb2 streaming ops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:39 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
78728f1f3f media: iris: vpu3x: Add MNoC low power handshake during hardware power-off
commit 93fad55aa9 upstream.

Add the missing write to AON_WRAPPER_MVP_NOC_LPI_CONTROL before
reading the LPI status register. Introduce a handshake loop to ensure
MNoC enters low power mode reliably during VPU3 hardware power-off with
timeout handling.

Fixes: 02083a1e00 ("media: platform: qcom/iris: add support for vpu33")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-QRD
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:39 +02:00
Neil Armstrong
7a0a77b936 media: iris: fix module removal if firmware download failed
commit fde38008fc upstream.

Fix remove if firmware failed to load:
qcom-iris aa00000.video-codec: Direct firmware load for qcom/vpu/vpu33_p4.mbn failed with error -2
qcom-iris aa00000.video-codec: firmware download failed
qcom-iris aa00000.video-codec: core init failed

then:
$ echo aa00000.video-codec > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/qcom-iris/unbind

Triggers:
genpd genpd:1:aa00000.video-codec: Runtime PM usage count underflow!
------------[ cut here ]------------
video_cc_mvs0_clk already disabled
WARNING: drivers/clk/clk.c:1206 at clk_core_disable+0xa4/0xac, CPU#1: sh/542
<snip>
pc : clk_core_disable+0xa4/0xac
lr : clk_core_disable+0xa4/0xac
<snip>
Call trace:
 clk_core_disable+0xa4/0xac (P)
 clk_disable+0x30/0x4c
 iris_disable_unprepare_clock+0x20/0x48 [qcom_iris]
 iris_vpu_power_off_hw+0x48/0x58 [qcom_iris]
 iris_vpu33_power_off_hardware+0x44/0x230 [qcom_iris]
 iris_vpu_power_off+0x34/0x84 [qcom_iris]
 iris_core_deinit+0x44/0xc8 [qcom_iris]
 iris_remove+0x20/0x48 [qcom_iris]
 platform_remove+0x20/0x30
 device_remove+0x4c/0x80
<snip>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
------------[ cut here ]------------
video_cc_mvs0_clk already unprepared
WARNING: drivers/clk/clk.c:1065 at clk_core_unprepare+0xf0/0x110, CPU#2: sh/542
<snip>
pc : clk_core_unprepare+0xf0/0x110
lr : clk_core_unprepare+0xf0/0x110
<snip>
Call trace:
 clk_core_unprepare+0xf0/0x110 (P)
 clk_unprepare+0x2c/0x44
 iris_disable_unprepare_clock+0x28/0x48 [qcom_iris]
 iris_vpu_power_off_hw+0x48/0x58 [qcom_iris]
 iris_vpu33_power_off_hardware+0x44/0x230 [qcom_iris]
 iris_vpu_power_off+0x34/0x84 [qcom_iris]
 iris_core_deinit+0x44/0xc8 [qcom_iris]
 iris_remove+0x20/0x48 [qcom_iris]
 platform_remove+0x20/0x30
 device_remove+0x4c/0x80
<snip>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
genpd genpd:0:aa00000.video-codec: Runtime PM usage count underflow!
------------[ cut here ]------------
gcc_video_axi0_clk already disabled
WARNING: drivers/clk/clk.c:1206 at clk_core_disable+0xa4/0xac, CPU#4: sh/542
<snip>
pc : clk_core_disable+0xa4/0xac
lr : clk_core_disable+0xa4/0xac
<snip>
Call trace:
 clk_core_disable+0xa4/0xac (P)
 clk_disable+0x30/0x4c
 iris_disable_unprepare_clock+0x20/0x48 [qcom_iris]
 iris_vpu33_power_off_controller+0x17c/0x428 [qcom_iris]
 iris_vpu_power_off+0x48/0x84 [qcom_iris]
 iris_core_deinit+0x44/0xc8 [qcom_iris]
 iris_remove+0x20/0x48 [qcom_iris]
 platform_remove+0x20/0x30
 device_remove+0x4c/0x80
<snip>
------------[ cut here ]------------
gcc_video_axi0_clk already unprepared
WARNING: drivers/clk/clk.c:1065 at clk_core_unprepare+0xf0/0x110, CPU#4: sh/542
<snip>
pc : clk_core_unprepare+0xf0/0x110
lr : clk_core_unprepare+0xf0/0x110
<snip>
Call trace:
 clk_core_unprepare+0xf0/0x110 (P)
 clk_unprepare+0x2c/0x44
 iris_disable_unprepare_clock+0x28/0x48 [qcom_iris]
 iris_vpu33_power_off_controller+0x17c/0x428 [qcom_iris]
 iris_vpu_power_off+0x48/0x84 [qcom_iris]
 iris_core_deinit+0x44/0xc8 [qcom_iris]
 iris_remove+0x20/0x48 [qcom_iris]
 platform_remove+0x20/0x30
 device_remove+0x4c/0x80
<snip>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Skip deinit if initialization never succeeded.

Fixes: d7378f84e9 ("media: iris: introduce iris core state management with shared queues")
Fixes: d19b163356 ("media: iris: implement video firmware load/unload")
Fixes: bb8a95aa03 ("media: iris: implement power management")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:39 +02:00
Stephan Gerhold
e1aba65100 media: iris: Fix firmware reference leak and unmap memory after load
commit 57429b0fdd upstream.

When we succeed loading the firmware, we don't want to hold on to the
firmware pointer anymore, since it won't be freed anywhere else. The same
applies for the mapped memory. Unmapping the memory is particularly
important since the memory will be protected after the Iris firmware is
started, so we need to make sure there will be no accidental access to this
region (even if just a speculative one from the CPU).

Almost the same firmware loading code also exists in venus/firmware.c,
there it is implemented correctly.

Fix this by dropping the early "return ret" and move the call of
qcom_scm_pas_auth_and_reset() out of iris_load_fw_to_memory(). We should
unmap the memory before bringing the firmware out of reset.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d19b163356 ("media: iris: implement video firmware load/unload")
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:39 +02:00
Krzysztof Kozlowski
3c872ba73c media: iris: Call correct power off callback in cleanup path
commit 2fbb823a07 upstream.

Driver implements different callbacks for the power off controller
(.power_off_controller):

 - iris_vpu_power_off_controller,
 - iris_vpu33_power_off_controller,

The generic wrapper for handling power off - iris_vpu_power_off() -
calls them via 'iris_platform_data->vpu_ops', so shall the cleanup code
in iris_vpu_power_on().

This makes also sense if looking at caller of iris_vpu_power_on(), which
unwinds also with the wrapper calling respective platfortm code (unwinds
with iris_vpu_power_off()).

Otherwise power off sequence on the newer VPU3.3 in error path is not
complete.

Fixes: c69df5de4a ("media: platform: qcom/iris: add power_off_controller to vpu_ops")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:39 +02:00
Ma Ke
8178514d8c media: lirc: Fix error handling in lirc_register()
commit 4f4098c57e upstream.

When cdev_device_add() failed, calling put_device() to explicitly
release dev->lirc_dev. Otherwise, it could cause the fault of the
reference count.

Found by code review.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a6ddd4fecb ("media: lirc: remove last remnants of lirc kapi")
Signed-off-by: Ma Ke <make24@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:22 +02:00
Jai Luthra
a88e7c1109 media: ti: j721e-csi2rx: Fix source subdev link creation
commit 3e743cd0a7 upstream.

We don't use OF ports and remote-endpoints to connect the CSI2RX bridge
and this device in the device tree, thus it is wrong to use
v4l2_create_fwnode_links_to_pad() to create the media graph link between
the two.

It works out on accident, as neither the source nor the sink implement
the .get_fwnode_pad() callback, and the framework helper falls back on
using the first source and sink pads to create the link between them.

Instead, manually create the media link from the first source pad of the
bridge to the first sink pad of the J721E CSI2RX.

Fixes: b4a3d877dc ("media: ti: Add CSI2RX support for J721E")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Devarsh Thakkar <devarsht@ti.com>
Tested-by: Yemike Abhilash Chandra <y-abhilashchandra@ti.com> (on SK-AM68)
Signed-off-by: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:22 +02:00
Jai Luthra
6e5bdbcf41 media: ti: j721e-csi2rx: Use devm_of_platform_populate
commit 072799db23 upstream.

Ensure that we clean up the platform bus when we remove this driver.

This fixes a crash seen when reloading the module for the child device
with the parent not yet reloaded.

Fixes: b4a3d877dc ("media: ti: Add CSI2RX support for J721E")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Devarsh Thakkar <devarsht@ti.com>
Tested-by: Yemike Abhilash Chandra <y-abhilashchandra@ti.com> (on SK-AM68)
Signed-off-by: Jai Luthra <jai.luthra@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:22 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart
b3c08b582d media: vsp1: Export missing vsp1_isp_free_buffer symbol
commit b32655a5f4 upstream.

The vsp1_isp_free_buffer() function implemented by the vsp1 driver is
part of the API exposed to the rcar-isp driver. All other symbols except
that one are properly exported. Fix it.

Fixes: d06c1a9f34 ("media: vsp1: Add VSPX support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Söderlund <niklas.soderlund+renesas@ragnatech.se>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:21 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
9cdf371994 media: vivid: fix disappearing <Vendor Command With ID> messages
commit 4bd8a61476 upstream.

The vivid driver supports the <Vendor Command With ID> message,
but if the Vendor ID of the received message didn't match the Vendor ID
of the CEC Adapter, then it ignores it (good) and returns 0 (bad).

It should return -ENOMSG to indicate that other followers should be
asked to handle it. Return code 0 means that the driver handled it,
which is wrong in this case.

As a result, userspace followers never get the chance to process such a
message.

Refactor the code a bit to have the function return -ENOMSG at the end,
drop the default case, and ensure that the message handlers return 0.

That way 0 is only returned if the message is actually handled in the
vivid_received() function.

Fixes: 812765cd69 ("media: vivid: add <Vendor Command With ID> support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:21 +02:00
Renjiang Han
f48b72d72c media: venus: pm_helpers: add fallback for the opp-table
commit afb100a5ea upstream.

Since the device trees for both HFI_VERSION_1XX and HFI_VERSION_3XX
do not include an opp-table and have not configured opp-pmdomain, they
still need to use the frequencies defined in the driver's freq_tbl.

Both core_power_v1 and core_power_v4 functions require core_clks_enable
function during POWER_ON. Therefore, in the core_clks_enable function,
if calling dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil to obtain the frequency fails,
it needs to fall back to the freq_tbl to retrieve the frequency.

Fixes: b179234b5e ("media: venus: pm_helpers: use opp-table for the frequency")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/CA+G9fYu5=3n84VY+vTbCAcfFKOq7Us5vgBZgpypY4MveM=eVwg@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Renjiang Han <quic_renjiang@quicinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:21 +02:00
Stephan Gerhold
a1362af5ac media: venus: firmware: Use correct reset sequence for IRIS2
commit 93f213b444 upstream.

When starting venus with the "no_tz" code path, IRIS2 needs the same
boot/reset sequence as IRIS2_1. This is because most of the registers were
moved to the "wrapper_tz_base", which is already defined for both IRIS2 and
IRIS2_1 inside core.c. Add IRIS2 to the checks inside firmware.c as well to
make sure that it uses the correct reset sequence.

Both IRIS2 and IRIS2_1 are HFI v6 variants, so the correct sequence was
used before commit c38610f898 ("media: venus: firmware: Sanitize
per-VPU-version").

Fixes: c38610f898 ("media: venus: firmware: Sanitize per-VPU-version")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Stephan Gerhold <stephan.gerhold@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@oss.qualcomm.com>
[bod: Fixed commit log IRIS -> IRIS2]
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:21 +02:00
Desnes Nunes
daca6e22ac media: uvcvideo: Avoid variable shadowing in uvc_ctrl_cleanup_fh
commit f4da0de6b4 upstream.

This avoids a variable loop shadowing occurring between the local loop
iterating through the uvc_entity's controls and the global one going
through the pending async controls of the file handle.

Fixes: 10acb91013 ("media: uvcvideo: Increase/decrease the PM counter per IOCTL")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Desnes Nunes <desnesn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:21 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
74f7399007 media: s5p-mfc: remove an unused/uninitialized variable
commit 7fa37ba25a upstream.

The s5p_mfc_cmd_args structure in the v6 driver is never used, not
initialized to anything other than zero, but as of clang-21 this
causes a warning:

drivers/media/platform/samsung/s5p-mfc/s5p_mfc_cmd_v6.c:45:7: error: variable 'h2r_args' is uninitialized when passed as a const pointer argument here [-Werror,-Wuninitialized-const-pointer]
   45 |                                         &h2r_args);
      |                                          ^~~~~~~~

Just remove this for simplicity. Since the function is also called
through a callback, this does require adding a trivial wrapper with
the correct prototype.

Fixes: f96f3cfa0b ("[media] s5p-mfc: Update MFC v4l2 driver to support MFC6.x")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:21 +02:00
Nícolas F. R. A. Prado
a84ce98a07 media: platform: mtk-mdp3: Add missing MT8188 compatible to comp_dt_ids
commit bbcc6d16de upstream.

Commit 4a81656c8e ("arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8188: Address binding
warnings for MDP3 nodes") caused a regression on the MDP functionality
when it removed the MT8195 compatibles from the MDP3 nodes, since the
MT8188 compatible was not yet listed as a possible MDP component
compatible in mdp_comp_dt_ids. This resulted in an empty output
bitstream when using the MDP from userspace, as well as the following
errors:

  mtk-mdp3 14001000.dma-controller: Uninit component inner id 4
  mtk-mdp3 14001000.dma-controller: mdp_path_ctx_init error 0
  mtk-mdp3 14001000.dma-controller: CMDQ sendtask failed: -22

Add the missing compatible to the array to restore functionality.

Fixes: 4a81656c8e ("arm64: dts: mediatek: mt8188: Address binding warnings for MDP3 nodes")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nícolas F. R. A. Prado <nfraprado@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:21 +02:00
David Lechner
b792eba444 media: pci: mg4b: fix uninitialized iio scan data
commit c0d3f6969b upstream.

Fix potential leak of uninitialized stack data to userspace by ensuring
that the `scan` structure is zeroed before use.

Fixes: 0ab13674a9 ("media: pci: mgb4: Added Digiteq Automotive MGB4 driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David Lechner <dlechner@baylibre.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:20 +02:00
Thomas Fourier
2f6aa32aaf media: pci: ivtv: Add missing check after DMA map
commit 1069a4fe63 upstream.

The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors.
If the mapping fails, free blanking_ptr and set it to 0.  As 0 is a
valid DMA address, use blanking_ptr to test if the DMA address
is set.

Fixes: 1a0adaf37c ("V4L/DVB (5345): ivtv driver for Conexant cx23416/cx23415 MPEG encoder/decoder")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:20 +02:00
Laurent Pinchart
7a9994d46c media: mc: Fix MUST_CONNECT handling for pads with no links
commit eec8125021 upstream.

Commit b3decc5ce7 ("media: mc: Expand MUST_CONNECT flag to always
require an enabled link") expanded the meaning of the MUST_CONNECT flag
to require an enabled link in all cases. To do so, the link exploration
code was expanded to cover unconnected pads, in order to reject those
that have the MUST_CONNECT flag set. The implementation was however
incorrect, ignoring unconnected pads instead of ignoring connected pads.
Fix it.

Reported-by: Martin Kepplinger-Novaković <martink@posteo.de>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20250205172957.182362-1-martink@posteo.de
Reported-by: Maud Spierings <maudspierings@gocontroll.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20250818-imx8_isi-v1-1-e9cfe994c435@gocontroll.com
Fixes: b3decc5ce7 ("media: mc: Expand MUST_CONNECT flag to always require an enabled link")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.1
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Tested-by: Maud Spierings <maudspierings@gocontroll.com>
Tested-by: Martin Kepplinger-Novaković <martink@posteo.de>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:20 +02:00
Qianfeng Rong
dd4a438b92 media: i2c: mt9v111: fix incorrect type for ret
commit bacd713145 upstream.

Change "ret" from unsigned int to int type in mt9v111_calc_frame_rate()
to store negative error codes or zero returned by __mt9v111_hw_reset()
and other functions.

Storing the negative error codes in unsigned type, doesn't cause an issue
at runtime but it's ugly as pants.

No effect on runtime.

Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Fixes: aab7ed1c39 ("media: i2c: Add driver for Aptina MT9V111")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:20 +02:00
Hans Verkuil
7d52be220d media: i2c: mt9p031: fix mbus code initialization
commit 075710b670 upstream.

The mediabus code is device dependent, but the probe() function
thought that device_get_match_data() would return the code directly,
when in fact it returned a pointer to a struct mt9p031_model_info.

As a result, the initial mbus code was garbage.

Tested with a BeagleBoard xM and a Leopard Imaging LI-5M03 sensor board.

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Fixes: a80b1bbff8 ("media: mt9p031: Refactor format handling for different sensor models")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:20 +02:00
Thomas Fourier
4fd9c22c2b media: cx18: Add missing check after DMA map
commit 23b53639a7 upstream.

The DMA map functions can fail and should be tested for errors.
If the mapping fails, dealloc buffers, and return.

Fixes: 1c1e45d17b ("V4L/DVB (7786): cx18: new driver for the Conexant CX23418 MPEG encoder chip")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Fourier <fourier.thomas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:20 +02:00
Randy Dunlap
0c8316cfc6 media: cec: extron-da-hd-4k-plus: drop external-module make commands
commit d5d12cc03e upstream.

Delete the external-module style Makefile commands. They are not needed
for in-tree modules.

This is the only Makefile in the kernel tree (aside from tools/ and
samples/) that uses this Makefile style.

The same files are built with or without this patch.

Fixes: 056f2821b6 ("media: cec: extron-da-hd-4k-plus: add the Extron DA HD 4K Plus CEC driver")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-19 16:37:20 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
1d4f992599 media: st-delta: avoid excessive stack usage
[ Upstream commit 5954ad7d1a ]

Building with a reduced stack warning limit shows that delta_mjpeg_decode()
copies a giant structure to the stack each time but only uses three of
its members:

drivers/media/platform/st/sti/delta/delta-mjpeg-dec.c: In function 'delta_mjpeg_decode':
drivers/media/platform/st/sti/delta/delta-mjpeg-dec.c:427:1: error: the frame size of 1296 bytes is larger than 1280 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]

Open-code the passing of the structure members that are actually used here.

Fixes: 433ff5b4a2 ("[media] st-delta: add mjpeg support")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:47 +02:00
Benjamin Mugnier
9f427da8f8 media: i2c: vd55g1: Fix duster register address
[ Upstream commit ba4b8886c2 ]

The duster register needs to be disabled on test patterns. While the
code is correctly doing so, the register address contained a typo, thus
not disabling the duster correctly. Fix the typo.

Fixes: e56616d7b2 ("media: i2c: Add driver for ST VD55G1 camera sensor")

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Mugnier <benjamin.mugnier@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:46 +02:00
Zhang Shurong
a6f2c16d18 media: rj54n1cb0c: Fix memleak in rj54n1_probe()
[ Upstream commit fda55673ec ]

rj54n1_probe() won't clean all the allocated resources in fail
path, which may causes the memleaks. Add v4l2_ctrl_handler_free() to
prevent memleak.

Fixes: f187352dcd ("media: i2c: Copy rj54n1cb0c soc_camera sensor driver")
Signed-off-by: Zhang Shurong <zhang_shurong@foxmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:45 +02:00
Jacopo Mondi
478dc813ae media: zoran: Remove zoran_fh structure
[ Upstream commit dc322d13cf ]

The zoran_fh structure is a wrapper around v4l2_fh. Its usage has been
mostly removed by commit 83f89a8bcb ("media: zoran: convert to vb2"),
but the structure stayed by mistake. It is now used in a single
location, assigned from a void pointer and then recast to a void
pointer, without being every accessed. Drop it.

Fixes: 83f89a8bcb ("media: zoran: convert to vb2")
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-10-15 12:03:41 +02:00
Chandra Mohan Sundar
4eeafff163 media: stm32-csi: Fix dereference before NULL check
commit 80eaf32672 upstream.

In 'stm32_csi_start', 'csidev->s_subdev' is dereferenced directly while
assigning a value to the 'src_pad'. However the same value is being
checked against NULL at a later point of time indicating that there
are chances that the value can be NULL.

Move the dereference after the NULL check.

Fixes: e7bad98c20 ("media: v4l: Convert the users of v4l2_get_link_freq to call it on a pad")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chandra Mohan Sundar <chandramohan.explore@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-06 11:20:06 +02:00
Dikshita Agarwal
ec2f87ad03 media: iris: Fix memory leak by freeing untracked persist buffer
commit 02a24f13b3 upstream.

One internal buffer which is allocated only once per session was not
being freed during session close because it was not being tracked as
part of internal buffer list which resulted in a memory leak.

Add the necessary logic to explicitly free the untracked internal buffer
during session close to ensure all allocated memory is released
properly.

Fixes: 73702f45db ("media: iris: allocate, initialize and queue internal buffers")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Vikash Garodia <quic_vgarodia@quicinc.com> # X1E80100
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8550-HDK
Tested-by: Neil Armstrong <neil.armstrong@linaro.org> # on SM8650-HDK
Signed-off-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com>
Tested-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bryan.odonoghue@linaro.org> # x1e80100-crd
Signed-off-by: Bryan O'Donoghue <bod@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-06 11:20:06 +02:00
Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo
0f140cede2 media: uvcvideo: Mark invalid entities with id UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID
commit 0e2ee70291 upstream.

Per UVC 1.1+ specification 3.7.2, units and terminals must have a non-zero
unique ID.

```
Each Unit and Terminal within the video function is assigned a unique
identification number, the Unit ID (UID) or Terminal ID (TID), contained in
the bUnitID or bTerminalID field of the descriptor. The value 0x00 is
reserved for undefined ID,
```

If we add a new entity with id 0 or a duplicated ID, it will be marked
as UVC_INVALID_ENTITY_ID.

In a previous attempt commit 3dd075fe8e ("media: uvcvideo: Require
entities to have a non-zero unique ID"), we ignored all the invalid units,
this broke a lot of non-compatible cameras. Hopefully we are more lucky
this time.

This also prevents some syzkaller reproducers from triggering warnings due
to a chain of entities referring to themselves. In one particular case, an
Output Unit is connected to an Input Unit, both with the same ID of 1. But
when looking up for the source ID of the Output Unit, that same entity is
found instead of the input entity, which leads to such warnings.

In another case, a backward chain was considered finished as the source ID
was 0. Later on, that entity was found, but its pads were not valid.

Here is a sample stack trace for one of those cases.

[   20.650953] usb 1-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using dummy_hcd
[   20.830206] usb 1-1: Using ep0 maxpacket: 8
[   20.833501] usb 1-1: config 0 descriptor??
[   21.038518] usb 1-1: string descriptor 0 read error: -71
[   21.038893] usb 1-1: Found UVC 0.00 device <unnamed> (2833:0201)
[   21.039299] uvcvideo 1-1:0.0: Entity type for entity Output 1 was not initialized!
[   21.041583] uvcvideo 1-1:0.0: Entity type for entity Input 1 was not initialized!
[   21.042218] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   21.042536] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9 at drivers/media/mc/mc-entity.c:1147 media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0
[   21.043195] Modules linked in:
[   21.043535] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 9 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.11.0-rc7-00030-g3480e43aeccf #444
[   21.044101] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
[   21.044639] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
[   21.045100] RIP: 0010:media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0
[   21.045508] Code: fe e8 20 01 00 00 b8 f4 ff ff ff 48 83 c4 30 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 0b eb e9 0f 0b eb 0a 0f 0b eb 06 <0f> 0b eb 02 0f 0b b8 ea ff ff ff eb d4 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
[   21.046801] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000004b318 EFLAGS: 00010246
[   21.047227] RAX: ffff888004e5d458 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff818fccf1
[   21.047719] RDX: 000000000000007b RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888004313290
[   21.048241] RBP: ffff888004313290 R08: 0001ffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
[   21.048701] R10: 0000000000000013 R11: 0001888004313290 R12: 0000000000000003
[   21.049138] R13: ffff888004313080 R14: ffff888004313080 R15: 0000000000000000
[   21.049648] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88803ec00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   21.050271] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   21.050688] CR2: 0000592cc27635b0 CR3: 000000000431c000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0
[   21.051136] PKRU: 55555554
[   21.051331] Call Trace:
[   21.051480]  <TASK>
[   21.051611]  ? __warn+0xc4/0x210
[   21.051861]  ? media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0
[   21.052252]  ? report_bug+0x11b/0x1a0
[   21.052540]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x31/0x40
[   21.052901]  ? handle_bug+0x3d/0x70
[   21.053197]  ? exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x50
[   21.053511]  ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
[   21.053924]  ? media_create_pad_link+0x91/0x2e0
[   21.054364]  ? media_create_pad_link+0x2c4/0x2e0
[   21.054834]  ? media_create_pad_link+0x91/0x2e0
[   21.055131]  ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x1e/0x40
[   21.055441]  ? __v4l2_device_register_subdev+0x202/0x210
[   21.055837]  uvc_mc_register_entities+0x358/0x400
[   21.056144]  uvc_register_chains+0x1fd/0x290
[   21.056413]  uvc_probe+0x380e/0x3dc0
[   21.056676]  ? __lock_acquire+0x5aa/0x26e0
[   21.056946]  ? find_held_lock+0x33/0xa0
[   21.057196]  ? kernfs_activate+0x70/0x80
[   21.057533]  ? usb_match_dynamic_id+0x1b/0x70
[   21.057811]  ? find_held_lock+0x33/0xa0
[   21.058047]  ? usb_match_dynamic_id+0x55/0x70
[   21.058330]  ? lock_release+0x124/0x260
[   21.058657]  ? usb_match_one_id_intf+0xa2/0x100
[   21.058997]  usb_probe_interface+0x1ba/0x330
[   21.059399]  really_probe+0x1ba/0x4c0
[   21.059662]  __driver_probe_device+0xb2/0x180
[   21.059944]  driver_probe_device+0x5a/0x100
[   21.060170]  __device_attach_driver+0xe9/0x160
[   21.060427]  ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
[   21.060872]  bus_for_each_drv+0xa9/0x100
[   21.061312]  __device_attach+0xed/0x190
[   21.061812]  device_initial_probe+0xe/0x20
[   21.062229]  bus_probe_device+0x4d/0xd0
[   21.062590]  device_add+0x308/0x590
[   21.062912]  usb_set_configuration+0x7b6/0xaf0
[   21.063403]  usb_generic_driver_probe+0x36/0x80
[   21.063714]  usb_probe_device+0x7b/0x130
[   21.063936]  really_probe+0x1ba/0x4c0
[   21.064111]  __driver_probe_device+0xb2/0x180
[   21.064577]  driver_probe_device+0x5a/0x100
[   21.065019]  __device_attach_driver+0xe9/0x160
[   21.065403]  ? __pfx___device_attach_driver+0x10/0x10
[   21.065820]  bus_for_each_drv+0xa9/0x100
[   21.066094]  __device_attach+0xed/0x190
[   21.066535]  device_initial_probe+0xe/0x20
[   21.066992]  bus_probe_device+0x4d/0xd0
[   21.067250]  device_add+0x308/0x590
[   21.067501]  usb_new_device+0x347/0x610
[   21.067817]  hub_event+0x156b/0x1e30
[   21.068060]  ? process_scheduled_works+0x48b/0xaf0
[   21.068337]  process_scheduled_works+0x5a3/0xaf0
[   21.068668]  worker_thread+0x3cf/0x560
[   21.068932]  ? kthread+0x109/0x1b0
[   21.069133]  kthread+0x197/0x1b0
[   21.069343]  ? __pfx_worker_thread+0x10/0x10
[   21.069598]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   21.069908]  ret_from_fork+0x32/0x40
[   21.070169]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   21.070424]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[   21.070737]  </TASK>

Reported-by: syzbot+0584f746fde3d52b4675@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=0584f746fde3d52b4675
Reported-by: syzbot+dd320d114deb3f5bb79b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=dd320d114deb3f5bb79b
Reported-by: Youngjun Lee <yjjuny.lee@samsung.com>
Fixes: a3fbc2e6bb ("media: mc-entity.c: use WARN_ON, validate link pads")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@igalia.com>
Co-developed-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hansg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-06 11:20:05 +02:00
Larshin Sergey
2e7fd93b9c media: rc: fix races with imon_disconnect()
commit fa0f61cc1d upstream.

Syzbot reports a KASAN issue as below:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627
Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880256fb000 by task syz-executor314/4465

CPU: 2 PID: 4465 Comm: syz-executor314 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc1-syzkaller #0
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0xcd/0x134 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]
print_report.cold+0x2ba/0x6e9 mm/kasan/report.c:433
kasan_report+0xb1/0x1e0 mm/kasan/report.c:495
__create_pipe include/linux/usb.h:1945 [inline]
send_packet+0xa2d/0xbc0 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:627
vfd_write+0x2d9/0x550 drivers/media/rc/imon.c:991
vfs_write+0x2d7/0xdd0 fs/read_write.c:576
ksys_write+0x127/0x250 fs/read_write.c:631
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x35/0xb0 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The iMON driver improperly releases the usb_device reference in
imon_disconnect without coordinating with active users of the
device.

Specifically, the fields usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 are not
protected by the users counter (ictx->users). During probe,
imon_init_intf0 or imon_init_intf1 increments the usb_device
reference count depending on the interface. However, during
disconnect, usb_put_dev is called unconditionally, regardless of
actual usage.

As a result, if vfd_write or other operations are still in
progress after disconnect, this can lead to a use-after-free of
the usb_device pointer.

Thread 1 vfd_write                      Thread 2 imon_disconnect
                                        ...
                                        if
                                          usb_put_dev(ictx->usbdev_intf0)
                                        else
                                          usb_put_dev(ictx->usbdev_intf1)
...
while
  send_packet
    if
      pipe = usb_sndintpipe(
        ictx->usbdev_intf0) UAF
    else
      pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(
        ictx->usbdev_intf0, 0) UAF

Guard access to usbdev_intf0 and usbdev_intf1 after disconnect by
checking ictx->disconnected in all writer paths. Add early return
with -ENODEV in send_packet(), vfd_write(), lcd_write() and
display_open() if the device is no longer present.

Set and read ictx->disconnected under ictx->lock to ensure memory
synchronization. Acquire the lock in imon_disconnect() before setting
the flag to synchronize with any ongoing operations.

Ensure writers exit early and safely after disconnect before the USB
core proceeds with cleanup.

Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.

Reported-by: syzbot+f1a69784f6efe748c3bf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=f1a69784f6efe748c3bf
Fixes: 21677cfc56 ("V4L/DVB: ir-core: add imon driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org

Signed-off-by: Larshin Sergey <Sergey.Larshin@kaspersky.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-06 11:20:05 +02:00
Duoming Zhou
4266f01280 media: tuner: xc5000: Fix use-after-free in xc5000_release
commit 40b7a19f32 upstream.

The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in xc5000_release(), which
does not guarantee that the delayed work item timer_sleep has fully
completed if it was already running. This leads to use-after-free scenarios
where xc5000_release() may free the xc5000_priv while timer_sleep is still
active and attempts to dereference the xc5000_priv.

A typical race condition is illustrated below:

CPU 0 (release thread)                 | CPU 1 (delayed work callback)
xc5000_release()                       | xc5000_do_timer_sleep()
  cancel_delayed_work()                |
  hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv)     |
    kfree(priv)                        |
                                       |   priv = container_of() // UAF

Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure
that the timer_sleep is properly canceled before the xc5000_priv memory
is deallocated.

A deadlock concern was considered: xc5000_release() is called in a process
context and is not holding any locks that the timer_sleep work item might
also need. Therefore, the use of the _sync() variant is safe here.

This bug was initially identified through static analysis.

Fixes: f7a27ff1fb ("[media] xc5000: delay tuner sleep to 5 seconds")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
[hverkuil: fix typo in Subject: tunner -> tuner]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-06 11:20:05 +02:00
Duoming Zhou
2610617eff media: i2c: tc358743: Fix use-after-free bugs caused by orphan timer in probe
commit 79d10f4f21 upstream.

The state->timer is a cyclic timer that schedules work_i2c_poll and
delayed_work_enable_hotplug, while rearming itself. Using timer_delete()
fails to guarantee the timer isn't still running when destroyed, similarly
cancel_delayed_work() cannot ensure delayed_work_enable_hotplug has
terminated if already executing. During probe failure after timer
initialization, these may continue running as orphans and reference the
already-freed tc358743_state object through tc358743_irq_poll_timer.

The following is the trace captured by KASAN.

BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88800ded83c8 by task swapper/1/0
...
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70
 print_report+0xcf/0x610
 ? __pfx_sched_balance_find_src_group+0x10/0x10
 ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
 ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
 ? rcu_sched_clock_irq+0xb06/0x27d0
 ? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10
 ? try_to_wake_up+0xb15/0x1960
 ? tmigr_update_events+0x280/0x740
 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
 tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x603/0x7e0
 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10
 ? sched_balance_trigger+0x98/0x9f0
 ? sched_tick+0x221/0x5a0
 ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x80/0xe0
 ? __pfx__raw_spin_lock_irq+0x10/0x10
 ? tick_nohz_handler+0x339/0x440
 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote_up+0x10/0x10
 __walk_groups.isra.0+0x42/0x150
 tmigr_handle_remote+0x1f4/0x2e0
 ? __pfx_tmigr_handle_remote+0x10/0x10
 ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140
 ? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20
 ? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0
 ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x322/0x780
 handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550
 irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80
 </IRQ>
...

Allocated by task 141:
 kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
 __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x198/0x430
 devm_kmalloc+0x7b/0x1e0
 tc358743_probe+0xb7/0x610  i2c_device_probe+0x51d/0x880
 really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
 __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
 __device_attach_driver+0x174/0x220
 bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x190
 __device_attach+0x206/0x370
 bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
 device_add+0xd25/0x1470
 i2c_new_client_device+0x7a0/0xcd0
 do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
 do_init_module+0x29d/0x7f0
 load_module+0x4f48/0x69e0
 init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150
 idempotent_init_module+0x320/0x670
 __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120
 do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Freed by task 141:
 kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60
 __kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50
 kfree+0x137/0x370
 release_nodes+0xa4/0x100
 devres_release_group+0x1b2/0x380
 i2c_device_probe+0x694/0x880
 really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
 __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
 __device_attach_driver+0x174/0x220
 bus_for_each_drv+0x100/0x190
 __device_attach+0x206/0x370
 bus_probe_device+0x123/0x170
 device_add+0xd25/0x1470
 i2c_new_client_device+0x7a0/0xcd0
 do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
 do_init_module+0x29d/0x7f0
 load_module+0x4f48/0x69e0
 init_module_from_file+0xe4/0x150
 idempotent_init_module+0x320/0x670
 __x64_sys_finit_module+0xbd/0x120
 do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...

Replace timer_delete() with timer_delete_sync() and cancel_delayed_work()
with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure proper termination of timer and
work items before resource cleanup.

This bug was initially identified through static analysis. For reproduction
and testing, I created a functional emulation of the tc358743 device via a
kernel module and introduced faults through the debugfs interface.

Fixes: 869f38ae07 ("media: i2c: tc358743: Fix crash in the probe error path when using polling")
Fixes: d32d98642d ("[media] Driver for Toshiba TC358743 HDMI to CSI-2 bridge")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-06 11:20:05 +02:00
Duoming Zhou
6a92f57968 media: b2c2: Fix use-after-free causing by irq_check_work in flexcop_pci_remove
commit 01e03fb7db upstream.

The original code uses cancel_delayed_work() in flexcop_pci_remove(), which
does not guarantee that the delayed work item irq_check_work has fully
completed if it was already running. This leads to use-after-free scenarios
where flexcop_pci_remove() may free the flexcop_device while irq_check_work
is still active and attempts to dereference the device.

A typical race condition is illustrated below:

CPU 0 (remove)                         | CPU 1 (delayed work callback)
flexcop_pci_remove()                   | flexcop_pci_irq_check_work()
  cancel_delayed_work()                |
  flexcop_device_kfree(fc_pci->fc_dev) |
                                       |   fc = fc_pci->fc_dev; // UAF

This is confirmed by a KASAN report:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
Write of size 8 at addr ffff8880093aa8c8 by task bash/135
...
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x70
 print_report+0xcf/0x610
 ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
 kasan_report+0xb8/0xf0
 ? __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
 __run_timer_base.part.0+0x7d7/0x8c0
 ? __pfx___run_timer_base.part.0+0x10/0x10
 ? __pfx_read_tsc+0x10/0x10
 ? ktime_get+0x60/0x140
 ? lapic_next_event+0x11/0x20
 ? clockevents_program_event+0x1d4/0x2a0
 run_timer_softirq+0xd1/0x190
 handle_softirqs+0x16a/0x550
 irq_exit_rcu+0xaf/0xe0
 sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x70/0x80
 </IRQ>
...

Allocated by task 1:
 kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 __kasan_kmalloc+0x7f/0x90
 __kmalloc_noprof+0x1be/0x460
 flexcop_device_kmalloc+0x54/0xe0
 flexcop_pci_probe+0x1f/0x9d0
 local_pci_probe+0xdc/0x190
 pci_device_probe+0x2fe/0x470
 really_probe+0x1ca/0x5c0
 __driver_probe_device+0x248/0x310
 driver_probe_device+0x44/0x120
 __driver_attach+0xd2/0x310
 bus_for_each_dev+0xed/0x170
 bus_add_driver+0x208/0x500
 driver_register+0x132/0x460
 do_one_initcall+0x89/0x300
 kernel_init_freeable+0x40d/0x720
 kernel_init+0x1a/0x150
 ret_from_fork+0x10c/0x1a0
 ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30

Freed by task 135:
 kasan_save_stack+0x24/0x50
 kasan_save_track+0x14/0x30
 kasan_save_free_info+0x3a/0x60
 __kasan_slab_free+0x3f/0x50
 kfree+0x137/0x370
 flexcop_device_kfree+0x32/0x50
 pci_device_remove+0xa6/0x1d0
 device_release_driver_internal+0xf8/0x210
 pci_stop_bus_device+0x105/0x150
 pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device_locked+0x15/0x30
 remove_store+0xcc/0xe0
 kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x2c3/0x440
 vfs_write+0x871/0xd70
 ksys_write+0xee/0x1c0
 do_syscall_64+0xac/0x280
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
...

Replace cancel_delayed_work() with cancel_delayed_work_sync() to ensure
that the delayed work item is properly canceled and any executing delayed
work has finished before the device memory is deallocated.

This bug was initially identified through static analysis. To reproduce
and test it, I simulated the B2C2 FlexCop PCI device in QEMU and introduced
artificial delays within the flexcop_pci_irq_check_work() function to
increase the likelihood of triggering the bug.

Fixes: 382c5546d6 ("V4L/DVB (10694): [PATCH] software IRQ watchdog for Flexcop B2C2 DVB PCI cards")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@zju.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2025-10-06 11:20:05 +02:00
Sakari Ailus
6f6fbd9a0c media: Remove redundant pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() calls
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(), pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(),
pm_runtime_autosuspend() and pm_request_autosuspend() now include a call
to pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(). Remove the now-reduntant explicit call to
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy().

Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> (tegra-vde/h264.c)
Acked-by: Tommaso Merciai <tommaso.merciai.xr@bp.renesas.com> (alvium-csi2.c)
Reviewed-by: Dikshita Agarwal <quic_dikshita@quicinc.com> (iris_hfi_queue.c)
Reviewed-by: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Acked-by: Dave Stevenson <dave.stevenson@raspberrypi.com> (imx219.c)
Acked-by: Benjamin Mugnier <benjamin.mugnier@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 09:55:08 +02:00
Sakari Ailus
da3fa08a89 media: rkvdec: Remove redundant pm_runtime_mark_last_busy() calls
pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(), pm_runtime_put_sync_autosuspend(),
pm_runtime_autosuspend() and pm_request_autosuspend() now include a call
to pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(). Remove the now-reduntant explicit call to
pm_runtime_mark_last_busy().

Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 09:55:05 +02:00
Christophe JAILLET
0d58a72b66 media: rkvdec: Fix an error handling path in rkvdec_probe()
If an error occurs after a successful iommu_paging_domain_alloc() call, it
should be undone by a corresponding iommu_domain_free() call, as already
done in the remove function.

In order to fix the issue, move the corresponding call at the end of the
function, because it is safe to allocate 'empty_domain' later.

Fixes: ff8c5622f9 ("media: rkvdec: Restore iommu addresses on errors")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 09:55:05 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
6347dc7fb9 media: rkvdec: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() bug in probe()
The iommu_paging_domain_alloc() function doesn't return NULL on error it
returns error pointers.  Update the check and then set ->empty_domain to
NULL because the rest of the driver assumes it can be NULL.

Fixes: ff8c5622f9 ("media: rkvdec: Restore iommu addresses on errors")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Detlev Casanova <detlev.casanova@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas.dufresne@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil+cisco@kernel.org>
2025-08-18 09:55:04 +02:00
Bartosz Golaszewski
d9d87d90cc treewide: rename GPIO set callbacks back to their original names
The conversion of all GPIO drivers to using the .set_rv() and
.set_multiple_rv() callbacks from struct gpio_chip (which - unlike their
predecessors - return an integer and allow the controller drivers to
indicate failures to users) is now complete and the legacy ones have
been removed. Rename the new callbacks back to their original names in
one sweeping change.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
2025-08-07 10:07:06 +02:00
Sasha Levin
7881cd6886 media: venus: Fix OPP table error handling
The venus driver fails to check if dev_pm_opp_find_freq_{ceil,floor}()
returns an error pointer before calling dev_pm_opp_put(). This causes
a crash when OPP tables are not present in device tree.

Unable to handle kernel access to user memory outside uaccess routines
at virtual address 000000000000002e
...
pc : dev_pm_opp_put+0x1c/0x4c
lr : core_clks_enable+0x4c/0x16c [venus_core]

Add IS_ERR() checks before calling dev_pm_opp_put() to avoid
dereferencing error pointers.

Fixes: b179234b5e ("media: venus: pm_helpers: use opp-table for the frequency")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-08-06 04:57:14 +03:00