Commit graph

4,786 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nathan Chancellor
31b593fbec riscv: Add intermediate cast to 'unsigned long' in __get_user_asm
commit 841e47d56c upstream.

After commit bdce162f2e ("riscv: Use 64-bit variable for output in
__get_user_asm"), there is a warning when building for 32-bit RISC-V:

  In file included from include/linux/uaccess.h:13,
                   from include/linux/sched/task.h:13,
                   from include/linux/sched/signal.h:9,
                   from include/linux/rcuwait.h:6,
                   from include/linux/mm.h:36,
                   from include/linux/migrate.h:5,
                   from mm/migrate.c:16:
  mm/migrate.c: In function 'do_pages_move':
  arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:115:15: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast]
    115 |         (x) = (__typeof__(x))__tmp;                             \
        |               ^
  arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:198:17: note: in expansion of macro '__get_user_asm'
    198 |                 __get_user_asm("lb", (x), __gu_ptr, label);     \
        |                 ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:218:9: note: in expansion of macro '__get_user_nocheck'
    218 |         __get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, __gu_failed);                        \
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:255:9: note: in expansion of macro '__get_user_error'
    255 |         __get_user_error(__gu_val, __gu_ptr, __gu_err);         \
        |         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  arch/riscv/include/asm/uaccess.h:285:17: note: in expansion of macro '__get_user'
    285 |                 __get_user((x), __p) :                          \
        |                 ^~~~~~~~~~
  mm/migrate.c:2358:29: note: in expansion of macro 'get_user'
   2358 |                         if (get_user(p, pages + i))
        |                             ^~~~~~~~

Add an intermediate cast to 'unsigned long', which is guaranteed to be the same
width as a pointer, before the cast to the type of the output variable to clear
up the warning.

Fixes: bdce162f2e ("riscv: Use 64-bit variable for output in __get_user_asm")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202601210526.OT45dlOZ-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260121-riscv-fix-int-to-pointer-cast-v1-1-b83eebe57c76@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-11 13:42:01 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
c65a1a72a4 riscv: Use 64-bit variable for output in __get_user_asm
[ Upstream commit bdce162f2e ]

After commit f6bff7827a ("riscv: uaccess: use 'asm_goto_output' for
get_user()"), which was the first commit that started using asm goto
with outputs on RISC-V, builds of clang built with assertions enabled
start crashing in certain files that use get_user() with:

  clang: llvm/lib/CodeGen/SelectionDAG/SelectionDAGBuilder.cpp:12743: Register FollowCopyChain(MachineRegisterInfo &, Register): Assertion `MI->getOpcode() == TargetOpcode::COPY && "start of copy chain MUST be COPY"' failed.

Internally, LLVM generates an addiw instruction when the output of the
inline asm (which may be any scalar type) needs to be sign extended for
ABI reasons, such as a later function call, so that basic block does not
have to do it.

Use a temporary 64-bit variable as the output of the inline assembly in
__get_user_asm() and explicitly cast it to truncate it if necessary,
avoiding the addiw that triggers the assertion.

Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/2092
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116-riscv-wa-llvm-asm-goto-outputs-assertion-failure-v3-1-55b5775f989b@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-11 13:41:52 +01:00
Martin Kaiser
b1f8285bc8 riscv: trace: fix snapshot deadlock with sbi ecall
[ Upstream commit b0d7f5f0c9 ]

If sbi_ecall.c's functions are traceable,

echo "__sbi_ecall:snapshot" > /sys/kernel/tracing/set_ftrace_filter

may get the kernel into a deadlock.

(Functions in sbi_ecall.c are excluded from tracing if
CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE_EARLY is set.)

__sbi_ecall triggers a snapshot of the ringbuffer. The snapshot code
raises an IPI interrupt, which results in another call to __sbi_ecall
and another snapshot...

All it takes to get into this endless loop is one initial __sbi_ecall.
On RISC-V systems without SSTC extension, the clock events in
timer-riscv.c issue periodic sbi ecalls, making the problem easy to
trigger.

Always exclude the sbi_ecall.c functions from tracing to fix the
potential deadlock.

sbi ecalls can easiliy be logged via trace events, excluding ecall
functions from function tracing is not a big limitation.

Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223135043.1336524-1-martin@kaiser.cx
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-11 13:41:50 +01:00
Lukas Gerlach
8b44e75379 riscv: Sanitize syscall table indexing under speculation
[ Upstream commit 25fd7ee7bf ]

The syscall number is a user-controlled value used to index into the
syscall table. Use array_index_nospec() to clamp this value after the
bounds check to prevent speculative out-of-bounds access and subsequent
data leakage via cache side channels.

Signed-off-by: Lukas Gerlach <lukas.gerlach@cispa.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251218191332.35849-3-lukas.gerlach@cispa.de
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-11 13:41:48 +01:00
Han Gao
fe9a1a825b riscv: compat: fix COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE definition
commit 0ea05c4f75 upstream.

The COMPAT_UTS_MACHINE for riscv was incorrectly defined as "riscv".
Change it to "riscv32" to reflect the correct 32-bit compat name.

Fixes: 06d0e37236 ("riscv: compat: Add basic compat data type implementation")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Han Gao <gaohan@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba Damo Academy) <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127190711.2264664-1-gaohan@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-06 16:57:38 +01:00
Naohiko Shimizu
e150008568 riscv: suspend: Fix stimecmp update hazard on RV32
[ Upstream commit 344c5281f4 ]

On RV32, updating the 64-bit stimecmp (or vstimecmp) CSR requires two
separate 32-bit writes. A race condition exists if the timer triggers
during these two writes.

The RISC-V Privileged Specification (e.g., Section 3.2.1 for mtimecmp)
recommends a specific 3-step sequence to avoid spurious interrupts
when updating 64-bit comparison registers on 32-bit systems:

1. Set the low-order bits (stimecmp) to all ones (ULONG_MAX).
2. Set the high-order bits (stimecmph) to the desired value.
3. Set the low-order bits (stimecmp) to the desired value.

Current implementation writes the LSB first without ensuring a future
value, which may lead to a transient state where the 64-bit comparison
is incorrectly evaluated as "expired" by the hardware. This results in
spurious timer interrupts.

This patch adopts the spec-recommended 3-step sequence to ensure the
intermediate 64-bit state is never smaller than the current time.

Fixes: ffef54ad41 ("riscv: Add stimecmp save and restore")
Signed-off-by: Naohiko Shimizu <naohiko.shimizu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260104135938.524-4-naohiko.shimizu@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-30 10:32:16 +01:00
Guo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy)
177c71d270 riscv: pgtable: Cleanup useless VA_USER_XXX definitions
[ Upstream commit 5e5be092ff ]

These marcos are not used after commit b5b4287acc ("riscv: mm: Use
hint address in mmap if available"). Cleanup VA_USER_XXX definitions
in asm/pgtable.h.

Fixes: b5b4287acc ("riscv: mm: Use hint address in mmap if available")
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy) <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jinjie Ruan <ruanjinjie@huawei.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251201005850.702569-1-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-17 16:35:25 +01:00
Guodong Xu
5bfaf4fa3d riscv: cpufeature: Fix Zk bundled extension missing Zknh
[ Upstream commit 8632180daf ]

The Zk extension is a bundle consisting of Zkn, Zkr, and Zkt. The Zkn
extension itself is a bundle consisting of Zbkb, Zbkc, Zbkx, Zknd, Zkne,
and Zknh.

The current implementation of riscv_zk_bundled_exts manually listed
the dependencies but missed RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKNH.

Fix this by introducing a RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKN macro that lists the Zkn
components and using it in both riscv_zk_bundled_exts and
riscv_zkn_bundled_exts.

This adds the missing Zknh extension to Zk and reduces code duplication.

Fixes: 0d8295ed97 ("riscv: add ISA extension parsing for scalar crypto")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20231114141256.126749-4-cleger@rivosinc.com/
Signed-off-by: Guodong Xu <guodong@riscstar.com>
Reviewed-by: Clément Léger <cleger@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251223-zk-missing-zknh-v1-1-b627c990ee1a@riscstar.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-17 16:35:25 +01:00
Vivian Wang
64a0d47e0c riscv: boot: Always make Image from vmlinux, not vmlinux.unstripped
commit 66562b66dc upstream.

Since commit 4b47a3aefb ("kbuild: Restore pattern to avoid stripping
.rela.dyn from vmlinux") vmlinux has .rel*.dyn preserved. Therefore, use
vmlinux to produce Image, not vmlinux.unstripped.

Doing so fixes booting a RELOCATABLE=y Image with kexec. The problem is
caused by this chain of events:

- Since commit 3e86e4d74c ("kbuild: keep .modinfo section in
  vmlinux.unstripped"), vmlinux.unstripped gets a .modinfo section.
- The .modinfo section has SHF_ALLOC, so it ends up in Image, at the end
  of it.
- The Image header's image_size field does not expect to include
  .modinfo and does not account for it, since it should not be in Image.
- If .modinfo is large enough, the file size of Image ends up larger
  than image_size, which eventually leads to it failing
  sanity_check_segment_list().

Using vmlinux instead of vmlinux.unstripped means that the unexpected
.modinfo section is gone from Image, fixing the file size problem.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3e86e4d74c ("kbuild: keep .modinfo section in vmlinux.unstripped")
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Han Gao <gaohan@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251230-riscv-vmlinux-not-unstripped-v1-1-15f49df880df@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-17 16:35:12 +01:00
Eric Biggers
fb5b47ad53 lib/crypto: riscv: Depend on RISCV_EFFICIENT_VECTOR_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
commit 1cd5bb6e9e upstream.

Replace the RISCV_ISA_V dependency of the RISC-V crypto code with
RISCV_EFFICIENT_VECTOR_UNALIGNED_ACCESS, which implies RISCV_ISA_V as
well as vector unaligned accesses being efficient.

This is necessary because this code assumes that vector unaligned
accesses are supported and are efficient.  (It does so to avoid having
to use lots of extra vsetvli instructions to switch the element width
back and forth between 8 and either 32 or 64.)

This was omitted from the code originally just because the RISC-V kernel
support for detecting this feature didn't exist yet.  Support has now
been added, but it's fragmented into per-CPU runtime detection, a
command-line parameter, and a kconfig option.  The kconfig option is the
only reasonable way to do it, though, so let's just rely on that.

Fixes: eb24af5d7a ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated AES-{ECB,CBC,CTR,XTS}")
Fixes: bb54668837 ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated ChaCha20")
Fixes: 600a3853df ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated GHASH")
Fixes: 8c8e40470f ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SHA-{256,224}")
Fixes: b3415925a0 ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SHA-{512,384}")
Fixes: 563a5255af ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SM3")
Fixes: b8d06352bb ("crypto: riscv - add vector crypto accelerated SM4")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b3cfcdac-0337-4db0-a611-258f2868855f@iscas.ac.cn/
Reviewed-by: Jerry Shih <jerry.shih@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251206213750.81474-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-02 12:57:29 +01:00
Fangyu Yu
1fa7e6e78b RISC-V: KVM: Fix guest page fault within HLV* instructions
[ Upstream commit 974555d6e4 ]

When executing HLV* instructions at the HS mode, a guest page fault
may occur when a g-stage page table migration between triggering the
virtual instruction exception and executing the HLV* instruction.

This may be a corner case, and one simpler way to handle this is to
re-execute the instruction where the virtual  instruction exception
occurred, and the guest page fault will be automatically handled.

Fixes: b91f0e4cb8 ("RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out instruction emulation into separate sources")
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251121133543.46822-1-fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:12 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
7fa0d7744c soc: fixes for 6.18, part 4
A few last minute fixes came in this week:
 
  - interrupt and gpio numbers in foud separate i.MX8 specific
    devicetree files were wrong.
 
  - The vector length property in the C906 CPU description
    used the wrong unit.
 
  - Two bugs with uninitialized stack variables in the tee
    subsystem.
 
  - Alexander Stein now maintains additional devicetree files.
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Merge tag 'soc-fixes-6.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "A few last minute fixes came in this week:

   - interrupt and gpio numbers in foud separate i.MX8 specific
     devicetree files were wrong

   - The vector length property in the C906 CPU description used the
     wrong unit

   - Two bugs with uninitialized stack variables in the tee subsystem

   - Alexander Stein now maintains additional devicetree files"

* tag 'soc-fixes-6.18-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc:
  riscv: dts: allwinner: d1: fix vlenb property
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for TQ-Systems AM335 device trees
  tee: qcomtee: initialize result before use in release worker
  arm64: dts: imx8qm-mek: fix mux-controller select/enable-gpios polarity
  tee: qcomtee: fix uninitialized pointers with free attribute
  ARM: dts: nxp: imx6ul: correct SAI3 interrupt line
  arm64: dts: imx8dxl-ss-conn: swap interrupts number of eqos
  arm64: dts: imx8dxl: Correct pcie-ep interrupt number
2025-11-28 09:57:31 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
3ecfcf34f0 Allwinner fixes for 6.18
Just one fix to correct the "thead,vlenb" property for the RISC-V based
 D1 SoC family.
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Merge tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-6.18' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux into arm/fixes

Allwinner fixes for 6.18

Just one fix to correct the "thead,vlenb" property for the RISC-V based
D1 SoC family.

* tag 'sunxi-fixes-for-6.18' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sunxi/linux:
  riscv: dts: allwinner: d1: fix vlenb property
2025-11-28 17:37:13 +01:00
Sergey Matyukevich
9f393d8e75 riscv: dts: allwinner: d1: fix vlenb property
According to [1], the C906 vector registers are 128 bits wide.
The 'thead,vlenb' property specifies the vector register length
in bytes, so its value must be set to 16.

[1] https://dl.linux-sunxi.org/D1/Xuantie_C906_R1S0_User_Manual.pdf

Fixes: ce1daeeba6 ("riscv: dts: allwinner: Add xtheadvector to the D1/D1s devicetree")
Signed-off-by: Sergey Matyukevich <geomatsi@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251119203508.1032716-1-geomatsi@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@kernel.org>
2025-11-22 09:19:42 +08:00
Mayuresh Chitale
7b090e7b91 riscv: sbi: Prefer SRST shutdown over legacy
Currently, the sbi_init() always attempts to register the legacy shutdown
function as the sys-off handler which is fine when RISCV_SBI_V01 is not
enabled. However, if RISCV_SBI_V01 is enabled in the kernel and the SBI
v0.1 is not supported by the underlying SBI implementation then the
legacy shutdown fails. Fix this by not registering the legacy shutdown
when SRST shutdown is available.

Fixes: 70ddf86d76 ("riscv: sbi: Switch to new sys-off handler API")
Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251114065808.304430-1-mchitale@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-11-16 10:37:27 -07:00
Chao-ying Fu
91f815b707 riscv: Update MIPS vendor id to 0x127
[1] defines MIPS vendor id as 0x127. All previous MIPS RISC-V patches
were tested on QEMU, also modified to use 0x722 as MIPS_VENDOR_ID. This
new value should reflect real hardware.

[1] https://mips.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/P8700_Programmers_Reference_Manual_Rev1.84_5-31-2025.pdf

Fixes: a8fed1bc03 ("riscv: Add xmipsexectl as a vendor extension")
Signed-off-by: Chao-ying Fu <cfu@wavecomp.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Paunovic <aleksa.paunovic@htecgroup.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251113-mips-vendorid-v2-1-3279489b7f84@htecgroup.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul WAlmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-11-15 15:27:02 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4427259cc7 RISC-V updates for v6.18-rc6
RISC-V updates for v6.18-rc6, including:
 
 - A fix for a commit in v6.18-rc5 that broke the build on clang
   versions earlier than 19 and binutils versions earlier than 2.38.
   (This exposed that we're not properly testing earlier toolchain
   versions in our linux-next builds and PR submissions.  This was
   fixed for this PR, and is being addressed more generally for -next
   builds.)
 
 - A fix to remove some redundant Makefile code
 
 - A fix to avoid building Canaan Kendryte K210-specific code on targets
   that don't build for the K210
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:

 - fix broken clang build on versions earlier than 19 and binutils
   versions earlier than 2.38.

   (This exposed that we're not properly testing earlier toolchain
   versions in our linux-next builds and PR submissions. This was fixed
   for this PR, and is being addressed more generally for -next builds.)

 - remove some redundant Makefile code

 - avoid building Canaan Kendryte K210-specific code on targets that
   don't build for the K210

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
  riscv: Fix CONFIG_AS_HAS_INSN for new .insn usage
  riscv: Remove redundant judgment for the default build target
  riscv: Build loader.bin exclusively for Canaan K210
2025-11-10 15:35:45 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4ea7c1717f Arm:
- Fix trapping regression when no in-kernel irqchip is present
 
 - Check host-provided, untrusted ranges and offsets in pKVM
 
 - Fix regression restoring the ID_PFR1_EL1 register
 
 - Fix vgic ITS locking issues when LPIs are not directly injected
 
 Arm selftests:
 
 - Correct target CPU programming in vgic_lpi_stress selftest
 
 - Fix exposure of SCTLR2_EL2 and ZCR_EL2 in get-reg-list selftest
 
 RISC-V:
 
 - Fix check for local interrupts on riscv32
 
 - Read HGEIP CSR on the correct cpu when checking for IMSIC interrupts
 
 - Remove automatic I/O mapping from kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region()
 
 x86:
 
 - Inject #UD if the guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL as KVM
   doesn't support virtualization the instructions, but the instructions
   are gated only by VMXON.  That is, they will VM-Exit instead of taking
   a #UD and until now this resulted in KVM exiting to userspace with an
   emulation error.
 
 - Unload the "FPU" when emulating INIT of XSTATE features if and only if
   the FPU is actually loaded, instead of trying to predict when KVM will
   emulate an INIT (CET support missed the MP_STATE path).  Add sanity
   checks to detect and harden against similar bugs in the future.
 
 - Unregister KVM's GALog notifier (for AVIC) when kvm-amd.ko is unloaded.
 
 - Use a raw spinlock for svm->ir_list_lock as the lock is taken during
   schedule(), and "normal" spinlocks are sleepable locks when PREEMPT_RT=y.
 
 - Remove guest_memfd bindings on memslot deletion when a gmem file is dying
   to fix a use-after-free race found by syzkaller.
 
 - Fix a goof in the EPT Violation handler where KVM checks the wrong
   variable when determining if the reported GVA is valid.
 
 - Fix and simplify the handling of LBR virtualization on AMD, which was made
   buggy and unnecessarily complicated by nested VM support
 
 Misc:
 
 - Update Oliver's email address
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Arm:

   - Fix trapping regression when no in-kernel irqchip is present

   - Check host-provided, untrusted ranges and offsets in pKVM

   - Fix regression restoring the ID_PFR1_EL1 register

   - Fix vgic ITS locking issues when LPIs are not directly injected

  Arm selftests:

   - Correct target CPU programming in vgic_lpi_stress selftest

   - Fix exposure of SCTLR2_EL2 and ZCR_EL2 in get-reg-list selftest

  RISC-V:

   - Fix check for local interrupts on riscv32

   - Read HGEIP CSR on the correct cpu when checking for IMSIC
     interrupts

   - Remove automatic I/O mapping from kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region()

  x86:

   - Inject #UD if the guest attempts to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL as
     KVM doesn't support virtualization the instructions, but the
     instructions are gated only by VMXON. That is, they will VM-Exit
     instead of taking a #UD and until now this resulted in KVM exiting
     to userspace with an emulation error.

   - Unload the "FPU" when emulating INIT of XSTATE features if and only
     if the FPU is actually loaded, instead of trying to predict when
     KVM will emulate an INIT (CET support missed the MP_STATE path).
     Add sanity checks to detect and harden against similar bugs in the
     future.

   - Unregister KVM's GALog notifier (for AVIC) when kvm-amd.ko is
     unloaded.

   - Use a raw spinlock for svm->ir_list_lock as the lock is taken
     during schedule(), and "normal" spinlocks are sleepable locks when
     PREEMPT_RT=y.

   - Remove guest_memfd bindings on memslot deletion when a gmem file is
     dying to fix a use-after-free race found by syzkaller.

   - Fix a goof in the EPT Violation handler where KVM checks the wrong
     variable when determining if the reported GVA is valid.

   - Fix and simplify the handling of LBR virtualization on AMD, which
     was made buggy and unnecessarily complicated by nested VM support

  Misc:

   - Update Oliver's email address"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (28 commits)
  KVM: nSVM: Fix and simplify LBR virtualization handling with nested
  KVM: nSVM: Always recalculate LBR MSR intercepts in svm_update_lbrv()
  KVM: SVM: Mark VMCB_LBR dirty when MSR_IA32_DEBUGCTLMSR is updated
  MAINTAINERS: Switch myself to using kernel.org address
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Release reserved slot outside of lpi_xa's lock
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Reinstate IRQ lock ordering for LPI xarray
  KVM: arm64: Limit clearing of ID_{AA64PFR0,PFR1}_EL1.GIC to userspace irqchip
  KVM: arm64: Set ID_{AA64PFR0,PFR1}_EL1.GIC when GICv3 is configured
  KVM: arm64: Make all 32bit ID registers fully writable
  KVM: VMX: Fix check for valid GVA on an EPT violation
  KVM: guest_memfd: Remove bindings on memslot deletion when gmem is dying
  KVM: SVM: switch to raw spinlock for svm->ir_list_lock
  KVM: SVM: Make avic_ga_log_notifier() local to avic.c
  KVM: SVM: Unregister KVM's GALog notifier on kvm-amd.ko exit
  KVM: SVM: Initialize per-CPU svm_data at the end of hardware setup
  KVM: x86: Call out MSR_IA32_S_CET is not handled by XSAVES
  KVM: x86: Harden KVM against imbalanced load/put of guest FPU state
  KVM: x86: Unload "FPU" state on INIT if and only if its currently in-use
  KVM: arm64: Check the untrusted offset in FF-A memory share
  KVM: arm64: Check range args for pKVM mem transitions
  ...
2025-11-10 08:54:36 -08:00
Paolo Bonzini
36567f1de1 KVM/riscv fixes for 6.18, take #2
- Fix check for local interrupts on riscv32
 - Read HGEIP CSR on the correct cpu when checking for IMSIC interrupts
 - Remove automatic I/O mapping from kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region()
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Merge tag 'kvm-riscv-fixes-6.18-2' of https://github.com/kvm-riscv/linux into HEAD

KVM/riscv fixes for 6.18, take #2

- Fix check for local interrupts on riscv32
- Read HGEIP CSR on the correct cpu when checking for IMSIC interrupts
- Remove automatic I/O mapping from kvm_arch_prepare_memory_region()
2025-11-09 08:07:03 +01:00
Nathan Chancellor
dc20452e6c riscv: Fix CONFIG_AS_HAS_INSN for new .insn usage
After commit 44aa25c000 ("riscv: asm: use .insn for making custom
instructions"), builds using LLVM older that 19 or binutils older than
2.38 fail with:

  arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/processor.h: Assembler messages:
  arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:27: Error: unrecognized opcode `0x100000f'
  arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:27: Error: unrecognized opcode `0x100000f'
  arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:27: Error: unrecognized opcode `0x100000f'
  arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:27: Error: unrecognized opcode `0x100000f'
  make[4]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:287: arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vgettimeofday.o] Error 1

  In file included from <built-in>:4:
  In file included from lib/vdso/gettimeofday.c:6:
  In file included from include/vdso/datapage.h:21:
  In file included from include/vdso/processor.h:10:
  arch/riscv/include/asm/vdso/processor.h:23:2: error: expected instruction format
     23 |         ALT_RISCV_PAUSE();
        |         ^
  arch/riscv/include/asm/errata_list.h:47:3: note: expanded from macro 'ALT_RISCV_PAUSE'
     47 |                 RISCV_PAUSE, /* Original RISC‑V pause insn */ \
        |                 ^
  arch/riscv/include/asm/insn-def.h:259:21: note: expanded from macro 'RISCV_PAUSE'
    259 | #define RISCV_PAUSE     ASM_INSN_I("0x100000f")
        |                         ^
  arch/riscv/include/asm/asm.h:16:26: note: expanded from macro 'ASM_INSN_I'
     16 | #define ASM_INSN_I(__x) ".insn " __x
        |                          ^
  <inline asm>:5:7: note: instantiated into assembly here
      5 | .insn 0x100000f
        |       ^

binutils gained support for '.insn <value>' in 2.38 [1] and LLVM gained
support in 19 [2]. Adjust the test for CONFIG_AS_HAS_INSN to ensure that
all versions of .insn are supported before being used.

Fixes: 44aa25c000 ("riscv: asm: use .insn for making custom instructions")
Link: https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=a262b82fdbf4cda3b0648b1adc32245ca3f78b7a [1]
Link: 2a086dce69 [2]
Suggested-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107-riscv-fix-new-insn-usage-v1-1-9a186c5928a0@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-11-07 17:39:07 -07:00
Feng Jiang
5e8632987d riscv: Remove redundant judgment for the default build target
The value of KBUILD_IMAGE is derived from $(boot-image-y),
so there's no need for redundant checks before this.

Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251029094429.553842-2-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-11-07 17:39:07 -07:00
Feng Jiang
3ad1b71fdc riscv: Build loader.bin exclusively for Canaan K210
According to the explanation in commit ef10bdf9c3 ("riscv:
Kconfig.socs: Split ARCH_CANAAN and SOC_CANAAN_K210"),
loader.bin is a special feature of the Canaan K210 and
is not applicable to other SoCs.

Fixes: e79dfcbfb9 ("riscv: make image compression configurable")
Signed-off-by: Feng Jiang <jiangfeng@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Emil Renner Berthing <emil.renner.berthing@canonical.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251029094429.553842-1-jiangfeng@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-11-07 17:39:06 -07:00
Thorsten Blum
5228ed2c62 riscv: KGDB: Replace deprecated strcpy in kgdb_arch_handle_qxfer_pkt
strcpy() is deprecated because it can cause a buffer overflow when the
sizes of the source and the destination are not known at compile time.
Use strscpy() instead.

Link: https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/88
Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251011004750.461954-1-thorsten.blum@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27 23:30:01 -06:00
Ben Dooks
44aa25c000 riscv: asm: use .insn for making custom instructions
The assembler has .insn for building custom instructions
now, so change the .4byte to .insn. This ensures the output
is marked as an instruction and not as data which may
confuse both debuggers and anything else that relies on
this sort of marking.

Add an ASM_INSN_I() wrapper in asm.h to allow the selecting
of how this is output so older assemblers are still good.

Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251024171640.65232-1-ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27 18:58:37 -06:00
Vivian Wang
5fada16057 riscv: tests: Make RISCV_KPROBES_KUNIT tristate
This disallows KUNIT=m and RISCV_KPROBES_KUNIT=y, which produces these
relocs_check.sh warnings when RELOCATABLE=y:

    WARNING: 3 bad relocations
    ffffffff81e24118 R_RISCV_64        kunit_unary_assert_format
    ffffffff81e24a60 R_RISCV_64        kunit_binary_assert_format
    ffffffff81e269d0 R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT  __kunit_do_failed_assertion

This fixes allmodconfig build.

Reported-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Fixes: f2fab61282 ("riscv: Add kprobes KUnit test")
Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Tested-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251020-riscv-kunit-kconfig-fix-6-18-v1-2-d773b5d5ce48@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27 18:49:34 -06:00
Vivian Wang
2176603255 riscv: tests: Rename kprobes_test_riscv to kprobes_riscv
According to Documentation/dev-tools/kunit/style.rst a KUnit test suite
normally should not have "test" in the name. Rename it to follow the
style guide.

Signed-off-by: Vivian Wang <wangruikang@iscas.ac.cn>
Tested-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251020-riscv-kunit-kconfig-fix-6-18-v1-1-d773b5d5ce48@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27 18:48:14 -06:00
Miaoqian Lin
c42458fcf5 riscv: Fix memory leak in module_frob_arch_sections()
The current code directly overwrites the scratch pointer with the
return value of kvrealloc(). If kvrealloc() fails and returns NULL,
the original buffer becomes unreachable, causing a memory leak.

Fix this by using a temporary variable to store kvrealloc()'s return
value and only update the scratch pointer on success.

Found via static anlaysis and this is similar to commit 42378a9ca5
("bpf, verifier: Fix memory leak in array reallocation for stack state")

Fixes: be17c0df67 ("riscv: module: Optimize PLT/GOT entry counting")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miaoqian Lin <linmq006@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251026091912.39727-1-linmq006@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27 11:40:44 -06:00
Josephine Pfeiffer
a74f038fa5 riscv: ptdump: use seq_puts() in pt_dump_seq_puts() macro
The pt_dump_seq_puts() macro incorrectly uses seq_printf() instead of
seq_puts(). This is both a performance issue and conceptually wrong,
as the macro name suggests plain string output (puts) but the
implementation uses formatted output (printf).

The macro is used in ptdump.c:301 to output a newline character. Using
seq_printf() adds unnecessary overhead for format string parsing when
outputting this constant string.

This bug was introduced in commit 59c4da8640 ("riscv: Add support to
dump the kernel page tables") in 2020, which copied the implementation
pattern from other architectures that had the same bug.

Fixes: 59c4da8640 ("riscv: Add support to dump the kernel page tables")
Signed-off-by: Josephine Pfeiffer <hi@josie.lol>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251018170451.3355496-1-hi@josie.lol
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27 11:40:43 -06:00
Chunyan Zhang
060ea84a48 riscv: stacktrace: Disable KASAN checks for non-current tasks
Unwinding the stack of a task other than current, KASAN would report
"BUG: KASAN: out-of-bounds in walk_stackframe+0x41c/0x460"

There is a same issue on x86 and has been resolved by the commit
84936118bd ("x86/unwind: Disable KASAN checks for non-current tasks")
The solution could be applied to RISC-V too.

This patch also can solve the issue:
https://seclists.org/oss-sec/2025/q4/23

Fixes: 5d8544e2d0 ("RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly")
Co-developed-by: Jiakai Xu <xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Jiakai Xu <xujiakai2025@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251022072608.743484-1-zhangchunyan@iscas.ac.cn
[pjw@kernel.org: clean up checkpatch issues]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-27 11:40:43 -06:00
Fangyu Yu
8c5fa3764f RISC-V: KVM: Remove automatic I/O mapping for VM_PFNMAP
As of commit aac6db75a9 ("vfio/pci: Use unmap_mapping_range()"),
vm_pgoff may no longer guaranteed to hold the PFN for VM_PFNMAP
regions. Using vma->vm_pgoff to derive the HPA here may therefore
produce incorrect mappings.

Instead, I/O mappings for such regions can be established on-demand
during g-stage page faults, making the upfront ioremap in this path
is unnecessary.

Fixes: aac6db75a9 ("vfio/pci: Use unmap_mapping_range()")
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251021142131.78796-1-fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2025-10-24 21:24:36 +05:30
Paul Walmsley
b7776a802f riscv: hwprobe: avoid uninitialized variable use in hwprobe_arch_id()
Resolve this smatch warning:

  arch/riscv/kernel/sys_hwprobe.c:50 hwprobe_arch_id() error: uninitialized symbol 'cpu_id'.

This could happen if hwprobe_arch_id() was called with a key ID of
something other than MVENDORID, MIMPID, and MARCHID.  This does not
happen in the current codebase.  The only caller of hwprobe_arch_id()
is a function that only passes one of those three key IDs.

For the sake of reducing static analyzer warning noise, and in the
unlikely event that hwprobe_arch_id() is someday called with some
other key ID, validate hwprobe_arch_id()'s input to ensure that
'cpu_id' is always initialized before use.

Fixes: ea3de9ce8a ("RISC-V: Add a syscall for HW probing")
Cc: Evan Green <evan@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf5a13ec-19d0-9862-059b-943f36107bf3@kernel.org
2025-10-18 09:36:36 -06:00
Paul Walmsley
2dc99ea272 riscv: cpufeature: avoid uninitialized variable in has_thead_homogeneous_vlenb()
In has_thead_homogeneous_vlenb(), smatch detected that the vlenb variable
could be used while uninitialized.  It appears that this could happen if
no CPUs described in DT have the "thead,vlenb" property.

Fix by initializing vlenb to 0, which will keep thead_vlenb_of set to 0
(as it was statically initialized).  This in turn will cause
riscv_v_setup_vsize() to fall back to CSR probing - the desired result if
thead,vlenb isn't provided in the DT data.

While here, fix a nearby comment typo.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Fixes: 377be47f90 ("riscv: vector: Use vlenb from DT for thead")
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/22674afb-2fe8-2a83-1818-4c37bd554579@kernel.org
2025-10-18 09:36:11 -06:00
Jingwei Wang
5d15d2ad36 riscv: hwprobe: Fix stale vDSO data for late-initialized keys at boot
The hwprobe vDSO data for some keys, like MISALIGNED_VECTOR_PERF,
is determined by an asynchronous kthread. This can create a race
condition where the kthread finishes after the vDSO data has
already been populated, causing userspace to read stale values.

To fix this race, a new 'ready' flag is added to the vDSO data,
initialized to 'false' during arch_initcall_sync. This flag is
checked by both the vDSO's user-space code and the riscv_hwprobe
syscall. The syscall serves as a one-time gate, using a completion
to wait for any pending probes before populating the data and
setting the flag to 'true', thus ensuring userspace reads fresh
values on its first request.

Reported-by: Tsukasa OI <research_trasio@irq.a4lg.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/760d637b-b13b-4518-b6bf-883d55d44e7f@irq.a4lg.com/
Fixes: e7c9d66e31 ("RISC-V: Report vector unaligned access speed hwprobe")
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Cc: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Cc: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Alexandre Ghiti <alexghiti@rivosinc.com>
Co-developed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Jingwei Wang <wangjingwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250811142035.105820-1-wangjingwei@iscas.ac.cn
[pjw@kernel.org: fix checkpatch issues]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 22:23:11 -06:00
Paul Walmsley
492c513ec6 riscv: add a forward declaration for cpuinfo_op
Add a forward declaration for cpuinfo_op to resolve a sparse warning.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b831f349-5d0c-f7ac-8362-acb20bc6221a@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 22:10:01 -06:00
Anup Patel
d2721bb165 RISC-V: Don't print details of CPUs disabled in DT
Early boot stages may disable CPU DT nodes for unavailable
CPUs based on SKU, pinstraps, eFuse, etc. Currently, the
riscv_early_of_processor_hartid() prints details of a CPU
if it is disabled in DT which has no value and gives a
false impression to the users that there some issue with
the CPU.

Fixes: e3d794d555 ("riscv: treat cpu devicetree nodes without status as enabled")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251014163009.182381-1-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 22:02:21 -06:00
Samuel Holland
768e054de0 riscv: Remove the PER_CPU_OFFSET_SHIFT macro
__per_cpu_offset is an array of unsigned long, so we can reuse the
existing RISCV_LGPTR macro.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251015225604.3860409-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 22:00:29 -06:00
Samuel Holland
5898fc01ff riscv: mm: Define MAX_POSSIBLE_PHYSMEM_BITS for zsmalloc
This definition is used by zsmalloc to optimize memory allocation. On
riscv64, it is the same as MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS from asm/sparsemem.h, but
that definition depends on CONFIG_SPARSEMEM. The correct definition is
already provided for riscv32.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251015233327.3885003-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 22:00:29 -06:00
Samuel Holland
223bfc4d40 riscv: Register IPI IRQs with unique names
This allows different IPIs to be distinguished in tracing output.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016003244.3910332-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 22:00:29 -06:00
Anup Patel
ca525d53f9 RISC-V: Define pgprot_dmacoherent() for non-coherent devices
The pgprot_dmacoherent() is used when allocating memory for
non-coherent devices and by default pgprot_dmacoherent() is
same as pgprot_noncached() unless architecture overrides it.

Currently, there is no pgprot_dmacoherent() definition for
RISC-V hence non-coherent device memory is being mapped as
IO thereby making CPU access to such memory slow.

Define pgprot_dmacoherent() to be same as pgprot_writecombine()
for RISC-V so that CPU access non-coherent device memory as
NOCACHE which is better than accessing it as IO.

Fixes: ff689fd21c ("riscv: add RISC-V Svpbmt extension support")
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
Tested-by: Han Gao <rabenda.cn@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Guo Ren (Alibaba DAMO Academy) <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250820152316.1012757-1-apatel@ventanamicro.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-17 21:30:05 -06:00
Fangyu Yu
873f10cf8e RISC-V: KVM: Read HGEIP CSR on the correct cpu
When executing kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_has_interrupts, the vCPU may have
migrated and the IMSIC VS-file have not been updated yet, currently
the HGEIP CSR should be read from the imsic->vsfile_cpu ( the pCPU
before migration ) via on_each_cpu_mask, but this will trigger an
IPI call and repeated IPI within a period of time is expensive in
a many-core systems.

Just let the vCPU execute and update the correct IMSIC VS-file via
kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_update may be a simple solution.

Fixes: 4cec89db80 ("RISC-V: KVM: Move HGEI[E|P] CSR access to IMSIC virtualization")
Signed-off-by: Fangyu Yu <fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Tested-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016012659.82998-1-fangyu.yu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2025-10-17 13:10:01 +05:30
Samuel Holland
ea138a6077 RISC-V: KVM: Fix check for local interrupts on riscv32
To set all 64 bits in the mask on a 32-bit system, the constant must
have type `unsigned long long`.

Fixes: 6b1e8ba4ba ("RISC-V: KVM: Use bitmap for irqs_pending and irqs_pending_mask")
Signed-off-by: Samuel Holland <samuel.holland@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251016001714.3889380-1-samuel.holland@sifive.com
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
2025-10-16 17:17:29 +05:30
Paul Walmsley
852947be66 riscv: kprobes: convert one final __ASSEMBLY__ to __ASSEMBLER__
Per the reasoning in commit f811f58597 ("riscv: Replace __ASSEMBLY__
with __ASSEMBLER__ in non-uapi headers"), convert one last remaining
instance of __ASSEMBLY__ in the arch/riscv kprobes code.  This entered
the tree from patches that were sent before Thomas' changes; and when
I reviewed the kprobes patches before queuing them, I missed this
instance.

Cc: Nam Cao <namcao@linutronix.dev>
Cc: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/16b74b63-f223-4f0b-b6e5-31cea5e620b4@redhat.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/20250606070952.498274-1-thuth@redhat.com/
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-10 16:04:25 -06:00
Thomas Weißschuh
7882d2c45c riscv: Respect dependencies of ARCH_HAS_ELF_CORE_EFLAGS
This kconfig symbol has dependencies and is only selectable if those
dependencies are also enabled.

Respect the dependencies.

Fixes the following warning when configuring an 'allnoconfig':

WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for ARCH_HAS_ELF_CORE_EFLAGS
  Depends on [n]: BINFMT_ELF [=n] && ELF_CORE [=y]
  Selected by [y]:
  - RISCV [=y]

Fixes: 8c94db0ae9 ("binfmt_elf: preserve original ELF e_flags for core dumps")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251009-riscv-elf-core-eflags-v1-1-e9b45ab6b36d@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-09 19:39:05 -06:00
Han Gao
69a8b62a7a riscv: acpi: avoid errors caused by probing DT devices when ACPI is used
Similar to the ARM64 commit 3505f30fb6a9s ("ARM64 / ACPI: If we chose
to boot from acpi then disable FDT"), let's not do DT hardware probing
if ACPI is enabled in early boot.  This avoids errors caused by
repeated driver probing.

Signed-off-by: Han Gao <rabenda.cn@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250910112401.552987-1-rabenda.cn@gmail.com
[pjw@kernel.org: cleaned up patch description and subject]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-09 19:36:45 -06:00
Fabian Vogt
9e68bd803f riscv: kprobes: Fix probe address validation
When adding a kprobe such as "p:probe/tcp_sendmsg _text+15392192",
arch_check_kprobe would start iterating all instructions starting from
_text until the probed address. Not only is this very inefficient, but
literal values in there (e.g. left by function patching) are
misinterpreted in a way that causes a desync.

Fix this by doing it like x86: start the iteration at the closest
preceding symbol instead of the given starting point.

Fixes: 87f48c7ccc ("riscv: kprobe: Fixup kernel panic when probing an illegal position")
Signed-off-by: Fabian Vogt <fvogt@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Marvin Friedrich <marvin.friedrich@suse.com>
Acked-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6191817.lOV4Wx5bFT@fvogt-thinkpad
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-09 19:36:45 -06:00
Florian Schmaus
c199745d3a riscv: entry: fix typo in comment 'instruciton' -> 'instruction'
Fix a typo in a comment in the RISC-V entry.S.

Signed-off-by: Florian Schmaus <flo@geekplace.eu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20251006093742.53925-1-flo@geekplace.eu
[pjw@kernel.org: wrote a basic patch description]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-09 19:36:45 -06:00
Danil Skrebenkov
ae9e9f3d67 RISC-V: clear hot-unplugged cores from all task mm_cpumasks to avoid rfence errors
openSBI v1.7 adds harts checks for ipi operations. Especially it
adds comparison between hmask passed as an argument from linux
and mask of online harts (from openSBI side). If they don't
fit each other the error occurs.

When cpu is offline, cpu_online_mask is explicitly cleared in
__cpu_disable. However, there is no explicit clearing of
mm_cpumask. mm_cpumask is used for rfence operations that
call openSBI RFENCE extension which uses ipi to remote harts.
If hart is offline there may be error if mask of linux is not
as mask of online harts in openSBI.

this patch adds explicit clearing of mm_cpumask for offline hart.

Signed-off-by: Danil Skrebenkov <danil.skrebenkov@cloudbear.ru>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <ajones@ventanamicro.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250919132849.31676-1-danil.skrebenkov@cloudbear.ru
[pjw@kernel.org: rewrote subject line for clarity]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-09 19:36:45 -06:00
Miquel Sabaté Solà
781380d2cd riscv: kgdb: Ensure that BUFMAX > NUMREGBYTES
The current value of BUFMAX is similar as in other architectures, but as
per documentation on KGDB (see
'Documentation/process/debugging/kgdb.rst'), BUFMAX has to be larger
than NUMREGBYTES.

Some NUMREGBYTES architectures (e.g. powerpc or hexagon) actually define
BUFMAX in relation to NUMREGBYTES, and thus this condition is always
guaranteed. Since 2048 is a value that is generally accepted on all
architectures, and that is larger than the current value of NUMREGBYTES,
we can keep this value in arch/riscv, but we can at least add an
'static_assert' as an extra measure just in case NUMREGBYTES changes in
the future for some unforseen reason.

Signed-off-by: Miquel Sabaté Solà <mikisabate@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250915143252.154955-1-mikisabate@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <pjw@kernel.org>
2025-10-09 19:36:45 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
2215336295 hyperv-next for v6.18
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251006' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux

Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:

 - Unify guest entry code for KVM and MSHV (Sean Christopherson)

 - Switch Hyper-V MSI domain to use msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
   (Nam Cao)

 - Add CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS and limit the semantics of CONFIG_HYPERV
   (Mukesh Rathor)

 - Add kexec/kdump support on Azure CVMs (Vitaly Kuznetsov)

 - Deprecate hyperv_fb in favor of Hyper-V DRM driver (Prasanna
   Kumar T S M)

 - Miscellaneous enhancements, fixes and cleanups (Abhishek Tiwari,
   Alok Tiwari, Nuno Das Neves, Wei Liu, Roman Kisel, Michael Kelley)

* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251006' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux:
  hyperv: Remove the spurious null directive line
  MAINTAINERS: Mark hyperv_fb driver Obsolete
  fbdev/hyperv_fb: deprecate this in favor of Hyper-V DRM driver
  Drivers: hv: Make CONFIG_HYPERV bool
  Drivers: hv: Add CONFIG_HYPERV_VMBUS option
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix typos in vmbus_drv.c
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix sysfs output format for ring buffer index
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: Clean up sscanf format specifier in target_cpu_store()
  x86/hyperv: Switch to msi_create_parent_irq_domain()
  mshv: Use common "entry virt" APIs to do work in root before running guest
  entry: Rename "kvm" entry code assets to "virt" to genericize APIs
  entry/kvm: KVM: Move KVM details related to signal/-EINTR into KVM proper
  mshv: Handle NEED_RESCHED_LAZY before transferring to guest
  x86/hyperv: Add kexec/kdump support on Azure CVMs
  Drivers: hv: Simplify data structures for VMBus channel close message
  Drivers: hv: util: Cosmetic changes for hv_utils_transport.c
  mshv: Add support for a new parent partition configuration
  clocksource: hyper-v: Skip unnecessary checks for the root partition
  hyperv: Add missing field to hv_output_map_device_interrupt
2025-10-07 08:40:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
86bcf7be1e RISC-V updates for the v6.18 merge window (part two)
Second set of RISC-V updates for the v6.18 merge window, consisting
 of:
 
 - Support for the RISC-V-standardized RPMI interface.
 
   RPMI is a platform management communication mechanism between OSes
   running on application processors, and a remote platform management
   processor.  Similar to ARM SCMI, TI SCI, etc.  This includes irqchip,
   mailbox, and clk changes.
 
 - Support for the RISC-V-standardized MPXY SBI extension.
 
   MPXY is a RISC-V-specific standard implementing a shared memory
   mailbox between S-mode operating systems (e.g., Linux) and M-mode
   firmware (e.g., OpenSBI).  It is part of this PR since one of its
   use cases is to enable M-mode firmware to act as a single RPMI client
   for all RPMI activity on a core (including S-mode RPMI activity).
   Includes a mailbox driver.
 
 - Some ACPI-related updates to enable the use of RPMI and MPXY.
 
 - The addition of Linux-wide memcpy_{from,to}_le32() static inline
   functions, for RPMI use.
 
 - An ACPI Kconfig change to enable boot logos on any ACPI-using
   architecture (including RISC-V)
 
 - A RISC-V defconfig change to add GPIO keyboard and event device
   support, for front panel shutdown or reboot buttons
 
 This PR also includes a recent, one-line Kconfig patch from Geert to
 keep non-RISC-V users from being asked about building the RPMI virtual
 clock driver when !COMPILE_TEST.  THere's nothing preventing
 non-RISC-V SoCs from implementing RPMI, but until some users show up,
 let's not annoy others with it.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux

Pull more RISC-V updates from Paul Walmsley:

 - Support for the RISC-V-standardized RPMI interface.

   RPMI is a platform management communication mechanism between OSes
   running on application processors, and a remote platform management
   processor. Similar to ARM SCMI, TI SCI, etc. This includes irqchip,
   mailbox, and clk changes.

 - Support for the RISC-V-standardized MPXY SBI extension.

   MPXY is a RISC-V-specific standard implementing a shared memory
   mailbox between S-mode operating systems (e.g., Linux) and M-mode
   firmware (e.g., OpenSBI). It is part of this PR since one of its use
   cases is to enable M-mode firmware to act as a single RPMI client for
   all RPMI activity on a core (including S-mode RPMI activity).
   Includes a mailbox driver.

 - Some ACPI-related updates to enable the use of RPMI and MPXY.

 - The addition of Linux-wide memcpy_{from,to}_le32() static inline
   functions, for RPMI use.

 - An ACPI Kconfig change to enable boot logos on any ACPI-using
   architecture (including RISC-V)

 - A RISC-V defconfig change to add GPIO keyboard and event device
   support, for front panel shutdown or reboot buttons

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-mw2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux: (26 commits)
  clk: COMMON_CLK_RPMI should depend on RISCV
  ACPI: support BGRT table on RISC-V
  MAINTAINERS: Add entry for RISC-V RPMI and MPXY drivers
  RISC-V: Enable GPIO keyboard and event device in RV64 defconfig
  irqchip/riscv-rpmi-sysmsi: Add ACPI support
  mailbox/riscv-sbi-mpxy: Add ACPI support
  irqchip/irq-riscv-imsic-early: Export imsic_acpi_get_fwnode()
  ACPI: RISC-V: Add RPMI System MSI to GSI mapping
  ACPI: RISC-V: Add support to update gsi range
  ACPI: RISC-V: Create interrupt controller list in sorted order
  ACPI: scan: Update honor list for RPMI System MSI
  ACPI: Add support for nargs_prop in acpi_fwnode_get_reference_args()
  ACPI: property: Refactor acpi_fwnode_get_reference_args() to support nargs_prop
  irqchip: Add driver for the RPMI system MSI service group
  dt-bindings: Add RPMI system MSI interrupt controller bindings
  dt-bindings: Add RPMI system MSI message proxy bindings
  clk: Add clock driver for the RISC-V RPMI clock service group
  dt-bindings: clock: Add RPMI clock service controller bindings
  dt-bindings: clock: Add RPMI clock service message proxy bindings
  mailbox: Add RISC-V SBI message proxy (MPXY) based mailbox driver
  ...
2025-10-04 10:36:22 -07:00