Commit graph

7,174 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Trond Myklebust
94413a8406 NFS: Fix size read races in truncate, fallocate and copy offload
[ Upstream commit d5811e6297 ]

If the pre-operation file size is read before locking the inode and
quiescing O_DIRECT writes, then nfs_truncate_last_folio() might end up
overwriting valid file data.

Fixes: b1817b18ff ("NFS: Protect against 'eof page pollution'")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-23 11:21:20 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
d6ea0b7394 NFS/localio: Deal with page bases that are > PAGE_SIZE
[ Upstream commit 60699ab7cb ]

When resending requests, etc, the page base can quickly grow larger than
the page size.

Fixes: 091bdcfcec ("nfs/localio: refactor iocb and iov_iter_bvec initialization")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-23 11:21:14 +01:00
Zilin Guan
5192620446 pnfs/blocklayout: Fix memory leak in bl_parse_scsi()
[ Upstream commit 5a74af51c3 ]

In bl_parse_scsi(), if the block device length is zero, the function
returns immediately without releasing the file reference obtained via
bl_open_path(), leading to a memory leak.

Fix this by jumping to the out_blkdev_put label to ensure the file
reference is properly released.

Fixes: d76c769c8d ("pnfs/blocklayout: Don't add zero-length pnfs_block_dev")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-23 11:21:14 +01:00
Zilin Guan
ed5d3f2f68 pnfs/flexfiles: Fix memory leak in nfs4_ff_alloc_deviceid_node()
[ Upstream commit 0c72808365 ]

In nfs4_ff_alloc_deviceid_node(), if the allocation for ds_versions fails,
the function jumps to the out_scratch label without freeing the already
allocated dsaddrs list, leading to a memory leak.

Fix this by jumping to the out_err_drain_dsaddrs label, which properly
frees the dsaddrs list before cleaning up other resources.

Fixes: d67ae825a5 ("pnfs/flexfiles: Add the FlexFile Layout Driver")
Signed-off-by: Zilin Guan <zilin@seu.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-23 11:21:14 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
19b4d9ab5e NFS: Fix a deadlock involving nfs_release_folio()
[ Upstream commit cce0be6eb4 ]

Wang Zhaolong reports a deadlock involving NFSv4.1 state recovery
waiting on kthreadd, which is attempting to reclaim memory by calling
nfs_release_folio(). The latter cannot make progress due to state
recovery being needed.

It seems that the only safe thing to do here is to kick off a writeback
of the folio, without waiting for completion, or else kicking off an
asynchronous commit.

Reported-by: Wang Zhaolong <wangzhaolong@huaweicloud.com>
Fixes: 96780ca55e ("NFS: fix up nfs_release_folio() to try to release the page")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-23 11:21:13 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
d6c75aa9d6 pNFS: Fix a deadlock when returning a delegation during open()
[ Upstream commit 857bf90562 ]

Ben Coddington reports seeing a hang in the following stack trace:
  0 [ffffd0b50e1774e0] __schedule at ffffffff9ca05415
  1 [ffffd0b50e177548] schedule at ffffffff9ca05717
  2 [ffffd0b50e177558] bit_wait at ffffffff9ca061e1
  3 [ffffd0b50e177568] __wait_on_bit at ffffffff9ca05cfb
  4 [ffffd0b50e1775c8] out_of_line_wait_on_bit at ffffffff9ca05ea5
  5 [ffffd0b50e177618] pnfs_roc at ffffffffc154207b [nfsv4]
  6 [ffffd0b50e1776b8] _nfs4_proc_delegreturn at ffffffffc1506586 [nfsv4]
  7 [ffffd0b50e177788] nfs4_proc_delegreturn at ffffffffc1507480 [nfsv4]
  8 [ffffd0b50e1777f8] nfs_do_return_delegation at ffffffffc1523e41 [nfsv4]
  9 [ffffd0b50e177838] nfs_inode_set_delegation at ffffffffc1524a75 [nfsv4]
 10 [ffffd0b50e177888] nfs4_process_delegation at ffffffffc14f41dd [nfsv4]
 11 [ffffd0b50e1778a0] _nfs4_opendata_to_nfs4_state at ffffffffc1503edf [nfsv4]
 12 [ffffd0b50e1778c0] _nfs4_open_and_get_state at ffffffffc1504e56 [nfsv4]
 13 [ffffd0b50e177978] _nfs4_do_open at ffffffffc15051b8 [nfsv4]
 14 [ffffd0b50e1779f8] nfs4_do_open at ffffffffc150559c [nfsv4]
 15 [ffffd0b50e177a80] nfs4_atomic_open at ffffffffc15057fb [nfsv4]
 16 [ffffd0b50e177ad0] nfs4_file_open at ffffffffc15219be [nfsv4]
 17 [ffffd0b50e177b78] do_dentry_open at ffffffff9c09e6ea
 18 [ffffd0b50e177ba8] vfs_open at ffffffff9c0a082e
 19 [ffffd0b50e177bd0] dentry_open at ffffffff9c0a0935

The issue is that the delegreturn is being asked to wait for a layout
return that cannot complete because a state recovery was initiated. The
state recovery cannot complete until the open() finishes processing the
delegations it was given.

The solution is to propagate the existing flags that indicate a
non-blocking call to the function pnfs_roc(), so that it knows not to
wait in this situation.

Reported-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com>
Fixes: 29ade5db12 ("pNFS: Wait on outstanding layoutreturns to complete in pnfs_roc()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-23 11:21:13 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
ab775cc784 NFS: Fix up the automount fs_context to use the correct cred
[ Upstream commit a2a8fc27dd ]

When automounting, the fs_context should be fixed up to use the cred
from the parent filesystem, since the operation is just extending the
namespace. Authorisation to enter that namespace will already have been
provided by the preceding lookup.

Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-17 16:35:17 +01:00
Scott Mayhew
d82f6d1d43 NFSv4: ensure the open stateid seqid doesn't go backwards
[ Upstream commit 2e47c3cc64 ]

We have observed an NFSv4 client receiving a LOCK reply with a status of
NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID and subsequently retrying the LOCK request with an
earlier seqid value in the stateid.  As this was for a new lockowner,
that would imply that nfs_set_open_stateid_locked() had updated the open
stateid seqid with an earlier value.

Looking at nfs_set_open_stateid_locked(), if the incoming seqid is out
of sequence, the task will sleep on the state->waitq for up to 5
seconds.  If the task waits for the full 5 seconds, then after finishing
the wait it'll update the open stateid seqid with whatever value the
incoming seqid has.  If there are multiple waiters in this scenario,
then the last one to perform said update may not be the one with the
highest seqid.

Add a check to ensure that the seqid can only be incremented, and add a
tracepoint to indicate when old seqids are skipped.

Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-17 16:35:16 +01:00
Mike Snitzer
7a28d65e4b nfs/localio: fix regression due to out-of-order __put_cred
commit 3af870aedb upstream.

Commit f2060bdc21 ("nfs/localio: add refcounting for each iocb IO
associated with NFS pgio header") inadvertantly reintroduced the same
potential for __put_cred() triggering BUG_ON(cred == current->cred) that
commit 992203a1fb ("nfs/localio: restore creds before releasing pageio
data") fixed.

Fix this by saving and restoring the cred around each {read,write}_iter
call within the respective for loop of nfs_local_call_{read,write} using
scoped_with_creds().

NOTE: this fix started by first reverting the following commits:

 94afb627df ("nfs: use credential guards in nfs_local_call_read()")
 bff3c841f7 ("nfs: use credential guards in nfs_local_call_write()")
 1d18101a64 ("Merge tag 'kernel-6.19-rc1.cred' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs")

followed by narrowly fixing the cred lifetime issue by using
scoped_with_creds().  In doing so, this commit's changes appear more
extensive than they really are (as evidenced by comparing to v6.18's
fs/nfs/localio.c).

Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/20251205111942.4150b06f@canb.auug.org.au/
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-01-11 15:26:20 +01:00
Mike Snitzer
829adc469a nfs/localio: remove 61 byte hole from needless ____cacheline_aligned
[ Upstream commit 0b873de2c0 ]

struct nfs_local_kiocb used ____cacheline_aligned on its iters[] array
and as the structure evolved it caused a 61 byte hole to form.  Fix
this by removing ____cacheline_aligned and reordering iters[] before
iter_is_dio_aligned[].

Fixes: 6a218b9c31 ("nfs/localio: do not issue misaligned DIO out-of-order")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:37 +01:00
Mike Snitzer
1959d1265e nfs/localio: remove alignment size checking in nfs_is_local_dio_possible
[ Upstream commit f50d0328d0 ]

This check to ensure dio_offset_align isn't larger than PAGE_SIZE is
no longer relevant (older iterations of NFS Direct was allocating
misaligned head and tail pages but no longer does, so this check isn't
needed).

Fixes: c817248fc8 ("nfs/localio: add proper O_DIRECT support for READ and WRITE")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:37 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
6d335d8a26 NFS: Fix inheritance of the block sizes when automounting
[ Upstream commit 2b092175f5 ]

Only inherit the block sizes that were actually specified as mount
parameters for the parent mount.

Fixes: 62a55d088c ("NFS: Additional refactoring for fs_context conversion")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:35 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
df9b003a2e NFS: Automounted filesystems should inherit ro,noexec,nodev,sync flags
[ Upstream commit 8675c69816 ]

When a filesystem is being automounted, it needs to preserve the
user-set superblock mount options, such as the "ro" flag.

Reported-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240604112636.236517-3-lilingfeng@huaweicloud.com/
Fixes: f2aedb713c ("NFS: Add fs_context support.")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:34 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
c30cb13edc Revert "nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when mounting nfs"
[ Upstream commit d4a26d34f1 ]

This reverts commit 52cb7f8f17.

Silently ignoring the "ro" and "rw" mount options causes user confusion,
and regressions.

Reported-by: Alkis Georgopoulos<alkisg@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 52cb7f8f17 ("nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when mounting nfs")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:34 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
10d58baf7d Revert "nfs: clear SB_RDONLY before getting superblock"
[ Upstream commit d216b698d4 ]

This reverts commit 8cd9b78594.

Silently ignoring the "ro" and "rw" mount options causes user confusion,
and regressions.

Reported-by: Alkis Georgopoulos<alkisg@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 8cd9b78594 ("nfs: clear SB_RDONLY before getting superblock")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:34 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
699e32e42f Revert "nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when remounting nfs"
[ Upstream commit 400fa37afb ]

This reverts commit 80c4de6ab4.

Silently ignoring the "ro" and "rw" mount options causes user confusion,
and regressions.

Reported-by: Alkis Georgopoulos<alkisg@gmail.com>
Cc: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Fixes: 80c4de6ab4 ("nfs: ignore SB_RDONLY when remounting nfs")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:34 +01:00
Jonathan Curley
38694f9aae NFSv4/pNFS: Clear NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT in pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid
[ Upstream commit e0f8058f2c ]

Fixes a crash when layout is null during this call stack:

write_inode
    -> nfs4_write_inode
        -> pnfs_layoutcommit_inode

pnfs_set_layoutcommit relies on the lseg refcount to keep the layout
around. Need to clear NFS_INO_LAYOUTCOMMIT otherwise we might attempt
to reference a null layout.

Fixes: fe1cf9469d ("pNFS: Clear all layout segment state in pnfs_mark_layout_stateid_invalid")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Curley <jcurley@purestorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:34 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
a7d914e1f9 NFS: Initialise verifiers for visible dentries in _nfs4_open_and_get_state
[ Upstream commit 0f900f1100 ]

Ensure that the verifiers are initialised before calling
d_splice_alias() in _nfs4_open_and_get_state().

Reported-by: Michael Stoler <michael.stoler@vastdata.com>
Fixes: cf5b4059ba ("NFSv4: Fix races between open and dentry revalidation")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:34 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
97b93a595b NFS: Initialise verifiers for visible dentries in nfs_atomic_open()
[ Upstream commit 518c32a1bc ]

Ensure that the verifiers are initialised before calling
d_splice_alias() in nfs_atomic_open().

Reported-by: Michael Stoler <michael.stoler@vastdata.com>
Fixes: 809fd143de ("NFSv4: Ensure nfs_atomic_open set the dentry verifier on ENOENT")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:33 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
32b7ba23b4 NFS: Initialise verifiers for visible dentries in readdir and lookup
[ Upstream commit 9bd545539b ]

Ensure that the verifiers are initialised before calling
d_splice_alias() in both nfs_prime_dcache() and nfs_lookup().

Reported-by: Michael Stoler <michael.stoler@vastdata.com>
Fixes: a1147b8281 ("NFS: Fix up directory verifier races")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:33 +01:00
Trond Myklebust
f0f456c327 NFS: Avoid changing nlink when file removes and attribute updates race
[ Upstream commit bd4928ec79 ]

If a file removal races with another operation that updates its
attributes, then skip the change to nlink, and just mark the attributes
as being stale.

Reported-by: Aiden Lambert <alambert48@gatech.edu>
Fixes: 59a707b0d4 ("NFS: Ensure we revalidate the inode correctly after remove or rename")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2025-12-18 14:03:33 +01:00
Dai Ngo
b623390045 NFS: Fix LTP test failures when timestamps are delegated
The utimes01 and utime06 tests fail when delegated timestamps are
enabled, specifically in subtests that modify the atime and mtime
fields using the 'nobody' user ID.

The problem can be reproduced as follow:

# echo "/media *(rw,no_root_squash,sync)" >> /etc/exports
# export -ra
# mount -o rw,nfsvers=4.2 127.0.0.1:/media /tmpdir
# cd /opt/ltp
# ./runltp -d /tmpdir -s utimes01
# ./runltp -d /tmpdir -s utime06

This issue occurs because nfs_setattr does not verify the inode's
UID against the caller's fsuid when delegated timestamps are
permitted for the inode.

This patch adds the UID check and if it does not match then the
request is sent to the server for permission checking.

Fixes: e12912d941 ("NFSv4: Add support for delegated atime and mtime attributes")
Signed-off-by: Dai Ngo <dai.ngo@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 16:55:12 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
1f214e9c3a NFSv4: Fix an incorrect parameter when calling nfs4_call_sync()
The Smatch static checker noted that in _nfs4_proc_lookupp(), the flag
RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT is being passed as an argument to nfs4_init_sequence(),
which is clearly incorrect.
Since LOOKUPP is an idempotent operation, nfs4_init_sequence() should
not ask the server to cache the result. The RPC_TASK_TIMEOUT flag needs
to be passed down to the RPC layer.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Harshit Mogalapalli <harshit.m.mogalapalli@oracle.com>
Fixes: 76998ebb91 ("NFSv4: Observe the NFS_MOUNT_SOFTREVAL flag in _nfs4_proc_lookupp")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 14:30:46 -05:00
Yang Xiuwei
7a7a345652 NFS: sysfs: fix leak when nfs_client kobject add fails
If adding the second kobject fails, drop both references to avoid sysfs
residue and memory leak.

Fixes: e96f9268ee ("NFS: Make all of /sys/fs/nfs network-namespace unique")

Signed-off-by: Yang Xiuwei <yangxiuwei@kylinos.cn>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <ben.coddington@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 14:30:45 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
85d2c2392a NFSv2/v3: Fix error handling in nfs_atomic_open_v23()
When nfs_do_create() returns an EEXIST error, it means that a regular
file could not be created. That could mean that a symlink needs to be
resolved. If that's the case, a lookup needs to be kicked off.

Reported-by: Stephen Abbene <sabbene87@gmail.com>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220710
Fixes: 7c6c5249f0 ("NFS: add atomic_open for NFSv3 to handle O_TRUNC correctly.")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 14:30:45 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
6a218b9c31 nfs/localio: do not issue misaligned DIO out-of-order
From https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/aQHASIumLJyOoZGH@infradead.org/

On Wed, Oct 29, 2025 at 12:20:40AM -0700, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 27, 2025 at 12:18:30PM -0400, Mike Snitzer wrote:
> > LOCALIO's misaligned DIO will issue head/tail followed by O_DIRECT
> > middle (via AIO completion of that aligned middle). So out of order
> > relative to file offset.
>
> That's in general a really bad idea.  It will obviously work, but
> both on SSDs and out of place write file systems it is a sure way
> to increase your garbage collection overhead a lot down the line.

Fix this by never issuing misaligned DIO out of order. This fix means
the DIO-aligned middle will only use AIO completion if there is no
misaligned end segment. Otherwise, all 3 segments of a misaligned DIO
will be issued without AIO completion to ensure file offset increases
properly for all partial READ or WRITE situations.

Factoring out nfs_local_iter_setup() helps standardize repetitive
nfs_local_iters_setup_dio() code and is inspired by cleanup work that
Chuck Lever did on the NFSD Direct code.

Fixes: c817248fc8 ("nfs/localio: add proper O_DIRECT support for READ and WRITE")
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 13:28:45 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
d32ddfeb55 nfs/localio: Ensure DIO WRITE's IO on stable storage upon completion
LOCALIO's misaligned DIO WRITE support requires synchronous IO for any
misaligned head and/or tail that are issued using buffered IO.  In
addition, it is important that the O_DIRECT middle be on stable
storage upon its completion via AIO.

Otherwise, a misaligned DIO WRITE could mix buffered IO for the
head/tail and direct IO for the DIO-aligned middle -- which could lead
to problems associated with deferred writes to stable storage (such as
out of order partial completions causing incorrect advancement of the
file's offset, etc).

Fixes: c817248fc8 ("nfs/localio: add proper O_DIRECT support for READ and WRITE")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 10:32:28 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
d0497dd274 nfs/localio: backfill missing partial read support for misaligned DIO
Misaligned DIO read can be split into 3 IOs, must handle potential for
short read from each component IO (follows same pattern used for
handling partial writes, except upper layer read code handles advancing
offset before retry).

Fixes: c817248fc8 ("nfs/localio: add proper O_DIRECT support for READ and WRITE")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 10:32:28 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
f2060bdc21 nfs/localio: add refcounting for each iocb IO associated with NFS pgio header
Improve completion handling of as many as 3 IOs associated with each
misaligned DIO by using a atomic_t to track completion of each IO.

Update nfs_local_pgio_done() to use precise atomic_t accounting for
remaining iov_iter (up to 3) associated with each iocb, so that each
NFS LOCALIO pgio header is only released after all IOs have completed.
But also allow early return if/when a short read or write occurs.

Fixes reported BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in nfs_local_call_read:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/aPSvi5Yr2lGOh5Jh@dell-per750-06-vm-07.rhts.eng.pek2.redhat.com/

Reported-by: Yongcheng Yang <yoyang@redhat.com>
Fixes: c817248fc8 ("nfs/localio: add proper O_DIRECT support for READ and WRITE")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 10:32:28 -05:00
Mike Snitzer
51a491f270 nfs/localio: remove unecessary ENOTBLK handling in DIO WRITE support
Each filesystem is meant to fallback to retrying DIO in terms buffered
IO when it might encounter -ENOTBLK when issuing DIO (which can happen
if the VFS cannot invalidate the page cache).

So NFS doesn't need special handling for -ENOTBLK.

Also, explicitly initialize a couple DIO related iocb members rather
than simply rely on data structure zeroing.

Fixes: c817248fc8 ("nfs/localio: add proper O_DIRECT support for READ and WRITE")
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 10:32:28 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
fb2cba0854 NFS: Check the TLS certificate fields in nfs_match_client()
If the TLS security policy is of type RPC_XPRTSEC_TLS_X509, then the
cert_serial and privkey_serial fields need to match as well since they
define the client's identity, as presented to the server.

Fixes: 90c9550a8d ("NFS: support the kernel keyring for TLS")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 10:32:28 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
8ab523ce78 pnfs: Set transport security policy to RPC_XPRTSEC_NONE unless using TLS
The default setting for the transport security policy must be
RPC_XPRTSEC_NONE, when using a TCP or RDMA connection without TLS.
Conversely, when using TLS, the security policy needs to be set.

Fixes: 6c0a8c5fcf ("NFS: Have struct nfs_client carry a TLS policy field")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 10:32:28 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
28e19737e1 pnfs: Fix TLS logic in _nfs4_pnfs_v4_ds_connect()
Don't try to add an RDMA transport to a client that is already marked as
being a TCP/TLS transport.

Fixes: a35518cae4 ("NFSv4.1/pnfs: fix NFS with TLS in pnfs")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 10:32:28 -05:00
Trond Myklebust
7aca00d950 pnfs: Fix TLS logic in _nfs4_pnfs_v3_ds_connect()
Don't try to add an RDMA transport to a client that is already marked as
being a TCP/TLS transport.

Fixes: 04a1526366 ("pnfs/flexfiles: connect to NFSv3 DS using TLS if MDS connection uses TLS")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-11-10 10:32:27 -05:00
Joshua Watt
9bb3baa9d1 NFS4: Fix state renewals missing after boot
Since the last renewal time was initialized to 0 and jiffies start
counting at -5 minutes, any clients connected in the first 5 minutes
after a reboot would have their renewal timer set to a very long
interval. If the connection was idle, this would result in the client
state timing out on the server and the next call to the server would
return NFS4ERR_BADSESSION.

Fix this by initializing the last renewal time to the current jiffies
instead of 0.

Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <jpewhacker@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-10-13 14:33:00 -04:00
Scott Mayhew
9ff022f382 NFS: check if suid/sgid was cleared after a write as needed
I noticed xfstests generic/193 and generic/355 started failing against
knfsd after commit e7a8ebc305 ("NFSD: Offer write delegation for OPEN
with OPEN4_SHARE_ACCESS_WRITE").

I ran those same tests against ONTAP (which has had write delegation
support for a lot longer than knfsd) and they fail there too... so
while it's a new failure against knfsd, it isn't an entirely new
failure.

Add the NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED flag so that the presence of a delegation
doesn't keep the inode from being revalidated to fetch the updated mode.

Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-10-13 14:33:00 -04:00
Joshua Watt
7a84394f02 NFS4: Apply delay_retrans to async operations
The setting of delay_retrans is applied to synchronous RPC operations
because the retransmit count is stored in same struct nfs4_exception
that is passed each time an error is checked. However, for asynchronous
operations (READ, WRITE, LOCKU, CLOSE, DELEGRETURN), a new struct
nfs4_exception is made on the stack each time the task callback is
invoked. This means that the retransmit count is always zero and thus
delay_retrans never takes effect.

Apply delay_retrans to these operations by tracking and updating their
retransmit count.

Change-Id: Ieb33e046c2b277cb979caa3faca7f52faf0568c9
Signed-off-by: Joshua Watt <jpewhacker@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-10-13 14:33:00 -04:00
Mike Snitzer
8db4a1d146 NFSv4/flexfiles: fix to allocate mirror->dss before use
Move mirror_array's dss_count initialization and dss allocation to
ff_layout_alloc_mirror(), just before the loop that initializes each
nfs4_ff_layout_ds_stripe's nfs_file_localio.

Also handle NULL return from kcalloc() and remove one level of indent
in ff_layout_alloc_mirror().

This commit fixes dangling nfsd_serv refcount issues seen when using
NFS LOCALIO and then attempting to stop the NFSD service.

Fixes: 20b1d75fb8 ("NFSv4/flexfiles: Add support for striped layouts")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-10-13 14:33:00 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
50647a1176 file->f_path constification
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-f_path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull file->f_path constification from Al Viro:
 "Only one thing was modifying ->f_path of an opened file - acct(2).

  Massaging that away and constifying a bunch of struct path * arguments
  in functions that might be given &file->f_path ends up with the
  situation where we can turn ->f_path into an anon union of const
  struct path f_path and struct path __f_path, the latter modified only
  in a few places in fs/{file_table,open,namei}.c, all for struct file
  instances that are yet to be opened"

* tag 'pull-f_path' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (23 commits)
  Have cc(1) catch attempts to modify ->f_path
  kernel/acct.c: saner struct file treatment
  configfs:get_target() - release path as soon as we grab configfs_item reference
  apparmor/af_unix: constify struct path * arguments
  ovl_is_real_file: constify realpath argument
  ovl_sync_file(): constify path argument
  ovl_lower_dir(): constify path argument
  ovl_get_verity_digest(): constify path argument
  ovl_validate_verity(): constify {meta,data}path arguments
  ovl_ensure_verity_loaded(): constify datapath argument
  ksmbd_vfs_set_init_posix_acl(): constify path argument
  ksmbd_vfs_inherit_posix_acl(): constify path argument
  ksmbd_vfs_kern_path_unlock(): constify path argument
  ksmbd_vfs_path_lookup_locked(): root_share_path can be const struct path *
  check_export(): constify path argument
  export_operations->open(): constify path argument
  rqst_exp_get_by_name(): constify path argument
  nfs: constify path argument of __vfs_getattr()
  bpf...d_path(): constify path argument
  done_path_create(): constify path argument
  ...
2025-10-03 16:32:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
070a542f08 NFS Client Updates for Linux 6.18
New Features:
  * Add a Kconfig option to redirect dfprintk() to the trace buffer
  * Enable use of the RWF_DONTCACHE flag on the NFS client
  * Add striped layout handling to pNFS flexfiles
  * Add proper localio handling for READ and WRITE O_DIRECT
 
 Bugfixes:
  * Handle NFS4ERR_GRACE errors during delegation recall
  * Fix NFSv4.1 backchannel max_resp_sz verification check
  * Fix mount hang after CREATE_SESSION failure
  * Fix d_parent->d_inode locking in nfs4_setup_readdir()
 
 Other Cleanups and Improvements:
  * Improvements to write handling tracepoints
  * Fix a few trivial spelling mistakes
  * Cleanups to the rpcbind cleanup call sites
  * Convert the SUNRPC xdr_buf to use a scratch folio instead of scratch page
  * Remove unused NFS_WBACK_BUSY() macro
  * Remove __GFP_NOWARN flags
  * Unexport rpc_malloc() and rpc_free()
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-6.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs

Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
 "New Features:
   - Add a Kconfig option to redirect dfprintk() to the trace buffer
   - Enable use of the RWF_DONTCACHE flag on the NFS client
   - Add striped layout handling to pNFS flexfiles
   - Add proper localio handling for READ and WRITE O_DIRECT

  Bugfixes:
   - Handle NFS4ERR_GRACE errors during delegation recall
   - Fix NFSv4.1 backchannel max_resp_sz verification check
   - Fix mount hang after CREATE_SESSION failure
   - Fix d_parent->d_inode locking in nfs4_setup_readdir()

  Other Cleanups and Improvements:
   - Improvements to write handling tracepoints
   - Fix a few trivial spelling mistakes
   - Cleanups to the rpcbind cleanup call sites
   - Convert the SUNRPC xdr_buf to use a scratch folio instead of
     scratch page
   - Remove unused NFS_WBACK_BUSY() macro
   - Remove __GFP_NOWARN flags
   - Unexport rpc_malloc() and rpc_free()"

* tag 'nfs-for-6.18-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (46 commits)
  NFS: add basic STATX_DIOALIGN and STATX_DIO_READ_ALIGN support
  nfs/localio: add tracepoints for misaligned DIO READ and WRITE support
  nfs/localio: add proper O_DIRECT support for READ and WRITE
  nfs/localio: refactor iocb initialization
  nfs/localio: refactor iocb and iov_iter_bvec initialization
  nfs/localio: avoid issuing misaligned IO using O_DIRECT
  nfs/localio: make trace_nfs_local_open_fh more useful
  NFSD: filecache: add STATX_DIOALIGN and STATX_DIO_READ_ALIGN support
  sunrpc: unexport rpc_malloc() and rpc_free()
  NFSv4/flexfiles: Add support for striped layouts
  NFSv4/flexfiles: Update layout stats & error paths for striped layouts
  NFSv4/flexfiles: Write path updates for striped layouts
  NFSv4/flexfiles: Commit path updates for striped layouts
  NFSv4/flexfiles: Read path updates for striped layouts
  NFSv4/flexfiles: Update low level helper functions to be DS stripe aware.
  NFSv4/flexfiles: Add data structure support for striped layouts
  NFSv4/flexfiles: Use ds_commit_idx when marking a write commit
  NFSv4/flexfiles: Remove cred local variable dependency
  nfs4_setup_readdir(): insufficient locking for ->d_parent->d_inode dereferencing
  NFS: Enable use of the RWF_DONTCACHE flag on the NFS client
  ...
2025-10-03 14:20:40 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
829745b75a finish_no_open calling conventions change
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-finish_no_open' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull finish_no_open updates from Al Viro:
 "finish_no_open calling conventions change to simplify callers"

* tag 'pull-finish_no_open' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  slightly simplify nfs_atomic_open()
  simplify gfs2_atomic_open()
  simplify fuse_atomic_open()
  simplify nfs_atomic_open_v23()
  simplify vboxsf_dir_atomic_open()
  simplify cifs_atomic_open()
  9p: simplify v9fs_vfs_atomic_open_dotl()
  9p: simplify v9fs_vfs_atomic_open()
  allow finish_no_open(file, ERR_PTR(-E...))
2025-10-03 10:59:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
51e9889ab1 vfs_parse_fs_string() stuff
change on vfs_parse_fs_string() calling conventions - get rid of
 the length argument (almost all callers pass strlen() of the
 string argument there), add vfs_parse_fs_qstr() for the cases
 that do want separate length
 
 Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fs_context' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs

Pull fs_context updates from Al Viro:
 "Change vfs_parse_fs_string() calling conventions

  Get rid of the length argument (almost all callers pass strlen() of
  the string argument there), add vfs_parse_fs_qstr() for the cases that
  do want separate length"

* tag 'pull-fs_context' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  do_nfs4_mount(): switch to vfs_parse_fs_string()
  change the calling conventions for vfs_parse_fs_string()
2025-10-03 10:51:44 -07:00
Mike Snitzer
1f0d4ab0f5 NFS: add basic STATX_DIOALIGN and STATX_DIO_READ_ALIGN support
NFS doesn't have DIO alignment constraints, so have NFS respond with
accommodating DIO alignment attributes (rather than plumb in GETATTR
support for STATX_DIOALIGN and STATX_DIO_READ_ALIGN).

The most coarse-grained dio_offset_align is the most accommodating
(e.g. PAGE_SIZE, in future larger may be supported).

Now that NFS has support, NFS reexport will now handle unaligned DIO
(NFSD's NFSD_IO_DIRECT support requires the underlying filesystem
support STATX_DIOALIGN and/or STATX_DIO_READ_ALIGN).

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-30 16:10:30 -04:00
Mike Snitzer
cda94457c2 nfs/localio: add tracepoints for misaligned DIO READ and WRITE support
Add nfs_local_dio_class and use it to create nfs_local_dio_read,
nfs_local_dio_write and nfs_local_dio_misaligned trace events.

These trace events show how NFS LOCALIO splits a given misaligned
IO into a mix of misaligned head and/or tail extents and a DIO-aligned
middle extent.  The misaligned head and/or tail extents are issued
using buffered IO and the DIO-aligned middle is issued using O_DIRECT.

This combination of trace events is useful for LOCALIO DIO READs:

  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/nfs/nfs_local_dio_read/enable
  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/nfs/nfs_local_dio_misaligned/enable
  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/nfs/nfs_initiate_read/enable
  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/nfs/nfs_readpage_done/enable
  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/xfs/xfs_file_direct_read/enable

This combination of trace events is useful for LOCALIO DIO WRITEs:

  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/nfs/nfs_local_dio_write/enable
  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/nfs/nfs_local_dio_misaligned/enable
  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/nfs/nfs_initiate_write/enable
  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/nfs/nfs_writeback_done/enable
  echo 1 > /sys/kernel/tracing/events/xfs/xfs_file_direct_write/enable

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-30 16:10:30 -04:00
Mike Snitzer
c817248fc8 nfs/localio: add proper O_DIRECT support for READ and WRITE
Because the NFS client will already happily handle misaligned O_DIRECT
IO (by sending it out to NFSD via RPC) this commit's new capabilities
are for the benefit of LOCALIO.

LOCALIO will make best effort to transform misaligned IO to
DIO-aligned extents when possible.

LOCALIO's READ and WRITE DIO that is misaligned will be split into as
many as 3 component IOs (@start, @middle and @end) as needed -- IFF
the @middle extent is verified to be DIO-aligned, and then the @start
and/or @end are misaligned (due to each being a partial page).
Otherwise if the @middle isn't DIO-aligned the code will fallback to
issuing only a single contiguous buffered IO.

The @middle is only DIO-aligned if both the memory and on-disk offsets
for the IO are aligned relative to the underlying local filesystem's
block device limits (@dma_alignment and @logical_block_size
respectively).

The misaligned @start and/or @end extents are issued using buffered IO
and the DIO-aligned @middle is issued using O_DIRECT. The @start and
@end IOs are issued first using buffered IO with IOCB_SYNC and then
the @middle is issued last using direct IO with async completion (AIO).
This out of order IO completion means that LOCALIO's IO completion
code (nfs_local_read_done and nfs_local_write_done) is only called for
the IO's last associated iov_iter completion. And in the case of
DIO-aligned @middle it completes last using AIO. nfs_local_pgio_done()
is updated to handle piece-wise partial completion of each iov_iter.

This implementation for LOCALIO's misaligned DIO handling uses 3
iov_iter that share the same backing pages in their bio_vecs (so
unfortunately 'struct nfs_local_kiocb' has 3 instead of only 1).

[Reducing LOCALIO's per-IO (struct nfs_local_kiocb) memory use can be
explored in the future. One logical progression to improve this code,
and eliminate explicit loops over up to 3 iov_iter, is by extending
'struct iov_iter' to support iov_iter_clone() and iov_iter_chain()
interfaces that are comparable to what 'struct bio' is able to support
in the block layer. But even that wouldn't avoid the need to
allocate/use up to 3 iov_iter]

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-30 16:10:30 -04:00
Mike Snitzer
e43e9a3a3d nfs/localio: refactor iocb initialization
The goal of this commit's various refactoring is to have LOCALIO's per
IO initialization occur in process context so that we don't get into a
situation where IO fails to be issued from workqueue (e.g. due to lack
of memory, etc). Better to have LOCALIO's iocb initialization fail
early.

There isn't immediate need but this commit makes it possible for
LOCALIO to fallback to NFS pagelist code in process context to allow
for immediate retry over RPC.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-30 16:10:30 -04:00
Mike Snitzer
091bdcfcec nfs/localio: refactor iocb and iov_iter_bvec initialization
nfs_local_iter_init() is updated to follow the same pattern to
initializing LOCALIO's iov_iter_bvec as was established by
nfsd_iter_read().

Other LOCALIO iocb initialization refactoring in this commit offers
incremental cleanup that will be taken further by the next commit.

No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-30 16:10:30 -04:00
Mike Snitzer
25ba2b84c3 nfs/localio: avoid issuing misaligned IO using O_DIRECT
Add nfsd_file_dio_alignment and use it to avoid issuing misaligned IO
using O_DIRECT. Any misaligned DIO falls back to using buffered IO.

Because misaligned DIO is now handled safely, remove the nfs modparam
'localio_O_DIRECT_semantics' that was added to require users opt-in to
the requirement that all O_DIRECT be properly DIO-aligned.

Also, introduce nfs_iov_iter_aligned_bvec() which is a variant of
iov_iter_aligned_bvec() that also verifies the offset associated with
an iov_iter is DIO-aligned.  NOTE: in a parallel effort,
iov_iter_aligned_bvec() is being removed along with
iov_iter_is_aligned().

Lastly, add pr_info_ratelimited if underlying filesystem returns
-EINVAL because it was made to try O_DIRECT for IO that is not
DIO-aligned (shouldn't happen, so its best to be louder if it does).

Fixes: 3feec68563 ("nfs/localio: add direct IO enablement with sync and async IO support")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-30 16:10:29 -04:00
Mike Snitzer
fd6d93c2b7 nfs/localio: make trace_nfs_local_open_fh more useful
Always trigger trace event when LOCALIO opens a file.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
2025-09-30 16:10:29 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
b786405685 vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs

Pull vfs workqueue updates from Christian Brauner:
 "This contains various workqueue changes affecting the filesystem
  layer.

  Currently if a user enqueue a work item using schedule_delayed_work()
  the used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
  WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies
  to schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that
  makes use again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.

  This replaces the use of system_wq and system_unbound_wq. system_wq is
  a per-CPU workqueue which isn't very obvious from the name and
  system_unbound_wq is to be used when locality is not required.

  So this renames system_wq to system_percpu_wq, and system_unbound_wq
  to system_dfl_wq.

  This also adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to allow the fs subsystem users to
  explicitly request the use of per-CPU behavior. Both WQ_UNBOUND and
  WQ_PERCPU flags coexist for one release cycle to allow callers to
  transition their calls. WQ_UNBOUND will be removed in a next release
  cycle"

* tag 'vfs-6.18-rc1.workqueue' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
  fs: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
  fs: replace use of system_wq with system_percpu_wq
  fs: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
2025-09-29 10:27:17 -07:00