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82,513 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michael Thalmeier
c692db813a net: nfc: nci: Fix parameter validation for packet data
[ Upstream commit 571dcbeb8e ]

Since commit 9c328f5474 ("net: nfc: nci: Add parameter validation for
packet data") communication with nci nfc chips is not working any more.

The mentioned commit tries to fix access of uninitialized data, but
failed to understand that in some cases the data packet is of variable
length and can therefore not be compared to the maximum packet length
given by the sizeof(struct).

Fixes: 9c328f5474 ("net: nfc: nci: Add parameter validation for packet data")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Thalmeier <michael.thalmeier@hale.at>
Reported-by: syzbot+740e04c2a93467a0f8c8@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260218083000.301354-1-michael.thalmeier@hale.at
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:34 -05:00
Ruitong Liu
4ece5eb483 net/sched: act_skbedit: fix divide-by-zero in tcf_skbedit_hash()
[ Upstream commit be054cc66f ]

Commit 38a6f08657 ("net: sched: support hash selecting tx queue")
added SKBEDIT_F_TXQ_SKBHASH support. The inclusive range size is
computed as:

mapping_mod = queue_mapping_max - queue_mapping + 1;

The range size can be 65536 when the requested range covers all possible
u16 queue IDs (e.g. queue_mapping=0 and queue_mapping_max=U16_MAX).
That value cannot be represented in a u16 and previously wrapped to 0,
so tcf_skbedit_hash() could trigger a divide-by-zero:

queue_mapping += skb_get_hash(skb) % params->mapping_mod;

Compute mapping_mod in a wider type and reject ranges larger than U16_MAX
to prevent params->mapping_mod from becoming 0 and avoid the crash.

Fixes: 38a6f08657 ("net: sched: support hash selecting tx queue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 6.12+
Signed-off-by: Ruitong Liu <cnitlrt@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260213175948.1505257-1-cnitlrt@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:33 -05:00
Qanux
e90346a2f1 ipv6: ioam: fix heap buffer overflow in __ioam6_fill_trace_data()
[ Upstream commit 6db8b56eed ]

On the receive path, __ioam6_fill_trace_data() uses trace->nodelen
to decide how much data to write for each node. It trusts this field
as-is from the incoming packet, with no consistency check against
trace->type (the 24-bit field that tells which data items are
present). A crafted packet can set nodelen=0 while setting type bits
0-21, causing the function to write ~100 bytes past the allocated
region (into skb_shared_info), which corrupts adjacent heap memory
and leads to a kernel panic.

Add a shared helper ioam6_trace_compute_nodelen() in ioam6.c to
derive the expected nodelen from the type field, and use it:

  - in ioam6_iptunnel.c (send path, existing validation) to replace
    the open-coded computation;
  - in exthdrs.c (receive path, ipv6_hop_ioam) to drop packets whose
    nodelen is inconsistent with the type field, before any data is
    written.

Per RFC 9197, bits 12-21 are each short (4-octet) fields, so they
are included in IOAM6_MASK_SHORT_FIELDS (changed from 0xff100000 to
0xff1ffc00).

Fixes: 9ee11f0fff ("ipv6: ioam: Data plane support for Pre-allocated Trace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Junxi Qian <qjx1298677004@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Justin Iurman <justin.iurman@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260211040412.86195-1-qjx1298677004@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:30 -05:00
Matthieu Baerts (NGI0)
7e4d88e36e mptcp: pm: in-kernel: always set ID as avail when rm endp
[ Upstream commit d191101dee ]

Syzkaller managed to find a combination of actions that was generating
this warning:

  WARNING: net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 at __mark_subflow_endp_available net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 [inline], CPU#1: syz.7.48/2535
  WARNING: net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 at mptcp_pm_nl_fullmesh net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1446 [inline], CPU#1: syz.7.48/2535
  WARNING: net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 at mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags_all net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1474 [inline], CPU#1: syz.7.48/2535
  WARNING: net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 at mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags+0x5de/0x640 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1538, CPU#1: syz.7.48/2535
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2535 Comm: syz.7.48 Not tainted 6.18.0-03987-gea5f5e676cf5 #17 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 25.10 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:__mark_subflow_endp_available net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1074 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:mptcp_pm_nl_fullmesh net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1446 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags_all net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1474 [inline]
  RIP: 0010:mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags+0x5de/0x640 net/mptcp/pm_kernel.c:1538
  Code: 89 c7 e8 c5 8c 73 fe e9 f7 fd ff ff 49 83 ef 80 e8 b7 8c 73 fe 4c 89 ff be 03 00 00 00 e8 4a 29 e3 fe eb ac e8 a3 8c 73 fe 90 <0f> 0b 90 e9 3d ff ff ff e8 95 8c 73 fe b8 a1 ff ff ff eb 1a e8 89
  RSP: 0018:ffffc9001535b820 EFLAGS: 00010287
  netdevsim0: tun_chr_ioctl cmd 1074025677
  RAX: ffffffff82da294d RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 0000000000080000
  RDX: ffffc900096d0000 RSI: 00000000000006d6 RDI: 00000000000006d7
  netdevsim0: linktype set to 823
  RBP: ffff88802cdb2240 R08: 00000000000104ae R09: ffffffffffffffff
  R10: ffffffff82da27d4 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: ffff88801246d8c0 R14: ffffc9001535b8b8 R15: ffff88802cdb1800
  FS:  00007fc6ac5a76c0(0000) GS:ffff8880f90c8000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  netlink: 'syz.3.50': attribute type 5 has an invalid length.
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  netlink: 1232 bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `syz.3.50'.
  CR2: 0000200000010000 CR3: 0000000025b1a000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   mptcp_pm_set_flags net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:277 [inline]
   mptcp_pm_nl_set_flags_doit+0x1d7/0x210 net/mptcp/pm_netlink.c:282
   genl_family_rcv_msg_doit+0x117/0x180 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1115
   genl_family_rcv_msg net/netlink/genetlink.c:1195 [inline]
   genl_rcv_msg+0x3a8/0x3f0 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1210
   netlink_rcv_skb+0x16d/0x240 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550
   genl_rcv+0x28/0x40 net/netlink/genetlink.c:1219
   netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline]
   netlink_unicast+0x3e9/0x4c0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344
   netlink_sendmsg+0x4ab/0x5b0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894
   sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:718 [inline]
   __sock_sendmsg+0xc9/0xf0 net/socket.c:733
   ____sys_sendmsg+0x272/0x3b0 net/socket.c:2608
   ___sys_sendmsg+0x2de/0x320 net/socket.c:2662
   __sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2694 [inline]
   __do_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2699 [inline]
   __se_sys_sendmsg net/socket.c:2697 [inline]
   __x64_sys_sendmsg+0x110/0x1a0 net/socket.c:2697
   do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
   do_syscall_64+0xed/0x360 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f
  RIP: 0033:0x7fc6adb66f6d
  Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
  RSP: 002b:00007fc6ac5a6ff8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002e
  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fc6addf5fa0 RCX: 00007fc6adb66f6d
  RDX: 0000000000048084 RSI: 00002000000002c0 RDI: 000000000000000e
  RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
  netlink: 'syz.5.51': attribute type 2 has an invalid length.
  R13: 00007fff25e91fe0 R14: 00007fc6ac5a7ce4 R15: 00007fff25e920d7
   </TASK>

The actions that caused that seem to be:

 - Create an MPTCP endpoint for address A without any flags
 - Create a new MPTCP connection from address A
 - Remove the MPTCP endpoint: the corresponding subflows will be removed
 - Recreate the endpoint with the same ID, but with the subflow flag
 - Change the same endpoint to add the fullmesh flag

In this case, msk->pm.local_addr_used has been kept to 0 as expected,
but the corresponding bit in msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap was still unset
after having removed the endpoint, causing the splat later on.

When removing an endpoint, the corresponding endpoint ID was only marked
as available for "signal" types with an announced address, plus all
"subflow" types, but not the other types like an endpoint corresponding
to the initial subflow. In these cases, re-creating an endpoint with the
same ID didn't signal/create anything. Here, adding the fullmesh flag
was creating the splat when calling __mark_subflow_endp_available() from
mptcp_pm_nl_fullmesh(), because msk->pm.local_addr_used was set to 0
while the ID was marked as used.

To fix this issue, the corresponding bit in msk->pm.id_avail_bitmap can
always be set as available when removing an MPTCP in-kernel endpoint. In
other words, moving the call to __set_bit() to do it in all cases,
except for "subflow" types where this bit is handled in a dedicated
helper.

Note: instead of adding a new spin_(un)lock_bh that would be taken in
all cases, do all the actions requiring the spin lock under the same
block.

This modification potentially fixes another issue reported by syzbot,
see [1]. But without a reproducer or more details about what exactly
happened before, it is hard to confirm.

Fixes: e255683c06 ("mptcp: pm: re-using ID of unused removed ADD_ADDR")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://github.com/multipath-tcp/mptcp_net-next/issues/606
Reported-by: syzbot+f56f7d56e2c6e11a01b6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/68fcfc4a.050a0220.346f24.02fb.GAE@google.com [1]
Reviewed-by: Mat Martineau <martineau@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Matthieu Baerts (NGI0) <matttbe@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260205-net-mptcp-misc-fixes-6-19-rc8-v2-1-c2720ce75c34@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:25 -05:00
Daniel Hodges
d58f8d4dcf tipc: fix RCU dereference race in tipc_aead_users_dec()
[ Upstream commit 6a65c0cb0f ]

tipc_aead_users_dec() calls rcu_dereference(aead) twice: once to store
in 'tmp' for the NULL check, and again inside the atomic_add_unless()
call.

Use the already-dereferenced 'tmp' pointer consistently, matching the
correct pattern used in tipc_aead_users_inc() and tipc_aead_users_set().

Fixes: fc1b6d6de2 ("tipc: introduce TIPC encryption & authentication")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hodges <hodgesd@meta.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203145621.17399-1-git@danielhodges.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:21:23 -05:00
Vahagn Vardanian
f0a83d0a4b netfilter: nf_conntrack_h323: fix OOB read in decode_choice()
[ Upstream commit baed0d9ba9 ]

In decode_choice(), the boundary check before get_len() uses the
variable `len`, which is still 0 from its initialization at the top of
the function:

    unsigned int type, ext, len = 0;
    ...
    if (ext || (son->attr & OPEN)) {
        BYTE_ALIGN(bs);
        if (nf_h323_error_boundary(bs, len, 0))  /* len is 0 here */
            return H323_ERROR_BOUND;
        len = get_len(bs);                        /* OOB read */

When the bitstream is exactly consumed (bs->cur == bs->end), the check
nf_h323_error_boundary(bs, 0, 0) evaluates to (bs->cur + 0 > bs->end),
which is false.  The subsequent get_len() call then dereferences
*bs->cur++, reading 1 byte past the end of the buffer.  If that byte
has bit 7 set, get_len() reads a second byte as well.

This can be triggered remotely by sending a crafted Q.931 SETUP message
with a User-User Information Element containing exactly 2 bytes of
PER-encoded data ({0x08, 0x00}) to port 1720 through a firewall with
the nf_conntrack_h323 helper active.  The decoder fully consumes the
PER buffer before reaching this code path, resulting in a 1-2 byte
heap-buffer-overflow read confirmed by AddressSanitizer.

Fix this by checking for 2 bytes (the maximum that get_len() may read)
instead of the uninitialized `len`.  This matches the pattern used at
every other get_len() call site in the same file, where the caller
checks for 2 bytes of available data before calling get_len().

Fixes: ec8a8f3c31 ("netfilter: nf_ct_h323: Extend nf_h323_error_boundary to work on bits as well")
Signed-off-by: Vahagn Vardanian <vahagn@redrays.io>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260225130619.1248-2-fw@strlen.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:52 -05:00
Jakub Kicinski
4cb163e9ef net: consume xmit errors of GSO frames
[ Upstream commit 7aa767d0d3 ]

udpgro_frglist.sh and udpgro_bench.sh are the flakiest tests
currently in NIPA. They fail in the same exact way, TCP GRO
test stalls occasionally and the test gets killed after 10min.

These tests use veth to simulate GRO. They attach a trivial
("return XDP_PASS;") XDP program to the veth to force TSO off
and NAPI on.

Digging into the failure mode we can see that the connection
is completely stuck after a burst of drops. The sender's snd_nxt
is at sequence number N [1], but the receiver claims to have
received (rcv_nxt) up to N + 3 * MSS [2]. Last piece of the puzzle
is that senders rtx queue is not empty (let's say the block in
the rtx queue is at sequence number N - 4 * MSS [3]).

In this state, sender sends a retransmission from the rtx queue
with a single segment, and sequence numbers N-4*MSS:N-3*MSS [3].
Receiver sees it and responds with an ACK all the way up to
N + 3 * MSS [2]. But sender will reject this ack as TCP_ACK_UNSENT_DATA
because it has no recollection of ever sending data that far out [1].
And we are stuck.

The root cause is the mess of the xmit return codes. veth returns
an error when it can't xmit a frame. We end up with a loss event
like this:

  -------------------------------------------------
  |   GSO super frame 1   |   GSO super frame 2   |
  |-----------------------------------------------|
  | seg | seg | seg | seg | seg | seg | seg | seg |
  |  1  |  2  |  3  |  4  |  5  |  6  |  7  |  8  |
  -------------------------------------------------
     x    ok    ok    <ok>|  ok    ok    ok   <x>
                          \\
			   snd_nxt

"x" means packet lost by veth, and "ok" means it went thru.
Since veth has TSO disabled in this test it sees individual segments.
Segment 1 is on the retransmit queue and will be resent.

So why did the sender not advance snd_nxt even tho it clearly did
send up to seg 8? tcp_write_xmit() interprets the return code
from the core to mean that data has not been sent at all. Since
TCP deals with GSO super frames, not individual segment the crux
of the problem is that loss of a single segment can be interpreted
as loss of all. TCP only sees the last return code for the last
segment of the GSO frame (in <> brackets in the diagram above).

Of course for the problem to occur we need a setup or a device
without a Qdisc. Otherwise Qdisc layer disconnects the protocol
layer from the device errors completely.

We have multiple ways to fix this.

 1) make veth not return an error when it lost a packet.
    While this is what I think we did in the past, the issue keeps
    reappearing and it's annoying to debug. The game of whack
    a mole is not great.

 2) fix the damn return codes
    We only talk about NETDEV_TX_OK and NETDEV_TX_BUSY in the
    documentation, so maybe we should make the return code from
    ndo_start_xmit() a boolean. I like that the most, but perhaps
    some ancient, not-really-networking protocol would suffer.

 3) make TCP ignore the errors
    It is not entirely clear to me what benefit TCP gets from
    interpreting the result of ip_queue_xmit()? Specifically once
    the connection is established and we're pushing data - packet
    loss is just packet loss?

 4) this fix
    Ignore the rc in the Qdisc-less+GSO case, since it's unreliable.
    We already always return OK in the TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS case.
    In the Qdisc-less case let's be a bit more conservative and only
    mask the GSO errors. This path is taken by non-IP-"networks"
    like CAN, MCTP etc, so we could regress some ancient thing.
    This is the simplest, but also maybe the hackiest fix?

Similar fix has been proposed by Eric in the past but never committed
because original reporter was working with an OOT driver and wasn't
providing feedback (see Link).

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/CANn89iJcLepEin7EtBETrZ36bjoD9LrR=k4cfwWh046GB+4f9A@mail.gmail.com
Fixes: 1f59533f9c ("qdisc: validate frames going through the direct_xmit path")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260223235100.108939-1-kuba@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:52 -05:00
Hangbin Liu
26924d2fde net: add a common function to compute features for upper devices
[ Upstream commit 28098defc7 ]

Some high level software drivers need to compute features from lower
devices. But each has their own implementations and may lost some
feature compute. Let's use one common function to compute features
for kinds of these devices.

The new helper uses the current bond implementation as the reference
one, as the latter already handles all the relevant aspects: netdev
features, TSO limits and dst retention.

Suggested-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@nvidia.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251017034155.61990-2-liuhangbin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: bb4c698633 ("team: avoid NETDEV_CHANGEMTU event when unregistering slave")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:50 -05:00
Simon Baatz
900be42c53 tcp: re-enable acceptance of FIN packets when RWIN is 0
[ Upstream commit 1e3bb184e9 ]

Commit 2bd99aef1b ("tcp: accept bare FIN packets under memory
pressure") allowed accepting FIN packets in tcp_data_queue() even when
the receive window was closed, to prevent ACK/FIN loops with broken
clients.

Such a FIN packet is in sequence, but because the FIN consumes a
sequence number, it extends beyond the window. Before commit
9ca48d616e ("tcp: do not accept packets beyond window"),
tcp_sequence() only required the seq to be within the window. After
that change, the entire packet (including the FIN) must fit within the
window. As a result, such FIN packets are now dropped and the handling
path is no longer reached.

Be more lenient by not counting the sequence number consumed by the
FIN when calling tcp_sequence(), restoring the previous behavior for
cases where only the FIN extends beyond the window.

Fixes: 9ca48d616e ("tcp: do not accept packets beyond window")
Signed-off-by: Simon Baatz <gmbnomis@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260224-fix_zero_wnd_fin-v2-1-a16677ea7cea@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:50 -05:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
f3e4cceafa net: Drop the lock in skb_may_tx_timestamp()
[ Upstream commit 983512f3a8 ]

skb_may_tx_timestamp() may acquire sock::sk_callback_lock. The lock must
not be taken in IRQ context, only softirq is okay. A few drivers receive
the timestamp via a dedicated interrupt and complete the TX timestamp
from that handler. This will lead to a deadlock if the lock is already
write-locked on the same CPU.

Taking the lock can be avoided. The socket (pointed by the skb) will
remain valid until the skb is released. The ->sk_socket and ->file
member will be set to NULL once the user closes the socket which may
happen before the timestamp arrives.
If we happen to observe the pointer while the socket is closing but
before the pointer is set to NULL then we may use it because both
pointer (and the file's cred member) are RCU freed.

Drop the lock. Use READ_ONCE() to obtain the individual pointer. Add a
matching WRITE_ONCE() where the pointer are cleared.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260205145104.iWinkXHv@linutronix.de
Fixes: b245be1f4d ("net-timestamp: no-payload only sysctl")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Xing <kerneljasonxing@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260220183858.N4ERjFW6@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:49 -05:00
Tung Nguyen
d8fc9f972f tipc: fix duplicate publication key in tipc_service_insert_publ()
[ Upstream commit 3aa677625c ]

TIPC uses named table to store TIPC services represented by type and
instance. Each time an application calls TIPC API bind() to bind a
type/instance to a socket, an entry is created and inserted into the
named table. It looks like this:

named table:
key1, entry1 (type, instance ...)
key2, entry2 (type, instance ...)

In the above table, each entry represents a route for sending data
from one socket to the other. For all publications originated from
the same node, the key is UNIQUE to identify each entry.
It is calculated by this formula:
key = socket portid + number of bindings + 1 (1)

where:
 - socket portid: unique and calculated by using linux kernel function
                  get_random_u32_below(). So, the value is randomized.
 - number of bindings: the number of times a type/instance pair is bound
                       to a socket. This number is linearly increased,
                       starting from 0.

While the socket portid is unique and randomized by linux kernel, the
linear increment of "number of bindings" in formula (1) makes "key" not
unique anymore. For example:
- Socket 1 is created with its associated port number 20062001. Type 1000,
instance 1 is bound to socket 1:
key1: 20062001 + 0 + 1 = 20062002

Then, bind() is called a second time on Socket 1 to by the same type 1000,
instance 1:
key2: 20062001 + 1 + 1 = 20062003

Named table:
key1 (20062002), entry1 (1000, 1 ...)
key2 (20062003), entry2 (1000, 1 ...)

- Socket 2 is created with its associated port number 20062002. Type 1000,
instance 1 is bound to socket 2:
key3: 20062002 + 0 + 1 = 20062003

TIPC looks up the named table and finds out that key2 with the same value
already exists and rejects the insertion into the named table.
This leads to failure of bind() call from application on Socket 2 with error
message EINVAL "Invalid argument".

This commit fixes this issue by adding more port id checking to make sure
that the key is unique to publications originated from the same port id
and node.

Fixes: 218527fe27 ("tipc: replace name table service range array with rb tree")
Signed-off-by: Tung Nguyen <tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260220050541.237962-1-tung.quang.nguyen@est.tech
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:48 -05:00
Jiayuan Chen
b1e3edf688 kcm: fix zero-frag skb in frag_list on partial sendmsg error
[ Upstream commit ca220141fa ]

Syzkaller reported a warning in kcm_write_msgs() when processing a
message with a zero-fragment skb in the frag_list.

When kcm_sendmsg() fills MAX_SKB_FRAGS fragments in the current skb,
it allocates a new skb (tskb) and links it into the frag_list before
copying data. If the copy subsequently fails (e.g. -EFAULT from
user memory), tskb remains in the frag_list with zero fragments:

  head skb (msg being assembled, NOT yet in sk_write_queue)
  +-----------+
  | frags[17] |  (MAX_SKB_FRAGS, all filled with data)
  | frag_list-+--> tskb
  +-----------+    +----------+
                   | frags[0] |  (empty! copy failed before filling)
                   +----------+

For SOCK_SEQPACKET with partial data already copied, the error path
saves this message via partial_message for later completion. For
SOCK_SEQPACKET, sock_write_iter() automatically sets MSG_EOR, so a
subsequent zero-length write(fd, NULL, 0) completes the message and
queues it to sk_write_queue. kcm_write_msgs() then walks the
frag_list and hits:

  WARN_ON(!skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags)

TCP has a similar pattern where skbs are enqueued before data copy
and cleaned up on failure via tcp_remove_empty_skb(). KCM was
missing the equivalent cleanup.

Fix this by tracking the predecessor skb (frag_prev) when allocating
a new frag_list entry. On error, if the tail skb has zero frags,
use frag_prev to unlink and free it in O(1) without walking the
singly-linked frag_list. frag_prev is safe to dereference because
the entire message chain is only held locally (or in kcm->seq_skb)
and is not added to sk_write_queue until MSG_EOR, so the send path
cannot free it underneath us.

Also change the WARN_ON to WARN_ON_ONCE to avoid flooding the log
if the condition is somehow hit repeatedly.

There are currently no KCM selftests in the kernel tree; a simple
reproducer is available at [1].

[1] https://gist.github.com/mrpre/a94d431c757e8d6f168f4dd1a3749daa

Reported-by: syzbot+52624bdfbf2746d37d70@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/000000000000269a1405a12fdc77@google.com/T/
Fixes: ab7ac4eb98 ("kcm: Kernel Connection Multiplexor module")
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@shopee.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260219014256.370092-1-jiayuan.chen@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:48 -05:00
Hyunwoo Kim
854cd32bc7 tls: Fix race condition in tls_sw_cancel_work_tx()
[ Upstream commit 7bb09315f9 ]

This issue was discovered during a code audit.

After cancel_delayed_work_sync() is called from tls_sk_proto_close(),
tx_work_handler() can still be scheduled from paths such as the
Delayed ACK handler or ksoftirqd.
As a result, the tx_work_handler() worker may dereference a freed
TLS object.

The following is a simple race scenario:

          cpu0                         cpu1

tls_sk_proto_close()
  tls_sw_cancel_work_tx()
                                 tls_write_space()
                                   tls_sw_write_space()
                                     if (!test_and_set_bit(BIT_TX_SCHEDULED, &tx_ctx->tx_bitmask))
    set_bit(BIT_TX_SCHEDULED, &ctx->tx_bitmask);
    cancel_delayed_work_sync(&ctx->tx_work.work);
                                     schedule_delayed_work(&tx_ctx->tx_work.work, 0);

To prevent this race condition, cancel_delayed_work_sync() is
replaced with disable_delayed_work_sync().

Fixes: f87e62d45e ("net/tls: remove close callback sock unlock/lock around TX work flush")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aZgsFO6nfylfvLE7@v4bel
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:48 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
5455a232ed net: do not pass flow_id to set_rps_cpu()
[ Upstream commit 8a8a9fac9e ]

Blamed commit made the assumption that the RPS table for each receive
queue would have the same size, and that it would not change.

Compute flow_id in set_rps_cpu(), do not assume we can use the value
computed by get_rps_cpu(). Otherwise we risk out-of-bound access
and/or crashes.

Fixes: 48aa30443e ("net: Cache hash and flow_id to avoid recalculation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Krishna Kumar <krikku@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260220222605.3468081-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:47 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
96581749c7 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix missing key size check for L2CAP_LE_CONN_REQ
[ Upstream commit 138d7eca44 ]

This adds a check for encryption key size upon receiving
L2CAP_LE_CONN_REQ which is required by L2CAP/LE/CFC/BV-15-C which
expects L2CAP_CR_LE_BAD_KEY_SIZE.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-bluetooth/5782243.rdbgypaU67@n9w6sw14/
Fixes: 27e2d4c8d2 ("Bluetooth: Add basic LE L2CAP connect request receiving support")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Tested-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:47 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
3a954c75b1 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix not checking output MTU is acceptable on L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ
[ Upstream commit a8d1d73c81 ]

Upon receiving L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ the given MTU shall be checked
against the suggested MTU of the listening socket as that is required
by the likes of PTS L2CAP/ECFC/BV-27-C test which expects
L2CAP_CR_LE_UNACCEPT_PARAMS if the MTU is lowers than socket omtu.

In order to be able to set chan->omtu the code now allows setting
setsockopt(BT_SNDMTU), but it is only allowed when connection has not
been stablished since there is no procedure to reconfigure the output
MTU.

Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1895
Fixes: 15f02b9105 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:47 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
69dd2e85f8 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix response to L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ
[ Upstream commit 05761c2c2b ]

Similar to 03dba9cea7 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix not responding with
L2CAP_CR_LE_ENCRYPTION") the result code L2CAP_CR_LE_ENCRYPTION shall
be used when BT_SECURITY_MEDIUM is set since that means security mode 2
which mean it doesn't require authentication which results in
qualification test L2CAP/ECFC/BV-32-C failing.

Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1871
Fixes: 15f02b9105 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:47 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
e981a93928 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix result of L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_RSP when MTU is too short
[ Upstream commit c28d2bff70 ]

Test L2CAP/ECFC/BV-26-C expect the response to L2CAP_ECRED_CONN_REQ with
and MTU value < L2CAP_ECRED_MIN_MTU (64) to be L2CAP_CR_LE_INVALID_PARAMS
rather than L2CAP_CR_LE_UNACCEPT_PARAMS.

Also fix not including the correct number of CIDs in the response since
the spec requires all CIDs being rejected to be included in the
response.

Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1868
Fixes: 15f02b9105 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:47 -05:00
Luiz Augusto von Dentz
7010201831 Bluetooth: L2CAP: Fix invalid response to L2CAP_ECRED_RECONF_REQ
[ Upstream commit 7accb1c432 ]

This fixes responding with an invalid result caused by checking the
wrong size of CID which should have been (cmd_len - sizeof(*req)) and
on top of it the wrong result was use L2CAP_CR_LE_INVALID_PARAMS which
is invalid/reserved for reconf when running test like L2CAP/ECFC/BI-03-C:

> ACL Data RX: Handle 64 flags 0x02 dlen 14
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Request (0x19) ident 2 len 6
        MTU: 64
        MPS: 64
        Source CID: 64
< ACL Data TX: Handle 64 flags 0x00 dlen 10
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Respond (0x1a) ident 2 len 2
!        Result: Reserved (0x000c)
         Result: Reconfiguration failed - one or more Destination CIDs invalid (0x0003)

Fiix L2CAP/ECFC/BI-04-C which expects L2CAP_RECONF_INVALID_MPS (0x0002)
when more than one channel gets its MPS reduced:

> ACL Data RX: Handle 64 flags 0x02 dlen 16
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Request (0x19) ident 2 len 8
        MTU: 264
        MPS: 99
        Source CID: 64
!       Source CID: 65
< ACL Data TX: Handle 64 flags 0x00 dlen 10
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Respond (0x1a) ident 2 len 2
!        Result: Reconfiguration successful (0x0000)
         Result: Reconfiguration failed - reduction in size of MPS not allowed for more than one channel at a time (0x0002)

Fix L2CAP/ECFC/BI-05-C when SCID is invalid (85 unconnected):

> ACL Data RX: Handle 64 flags 0x02 dlen 14
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Request (0x19) ident 2 len 6
        MTU: 65
        MPS: 64
!        Source CID: 85
< ACL Data TX: Handle 64 flags 0x00 dlen 10
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Respond (0x1a) ident 2 len 2
!        Result: Reconfiguration successful (0x0000)
         Result: Reconfiguration failed - one or more Destination CIDs invalid (0x0003)

Fix L2CAP/ECFC/BI-06-C when MPS < L2CAP_ECRED_MIN_MPS (64):

> ACL Data RX: Handle 64 flags 0x02 dlen 14
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Request (0x19) ident 2 len 6
        MTU: 672
!       MPS: 63
        Source CID: 64
< ACL Data TX: Handle 64 flags 0x00 dlen 10
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Respond (0x1a) ident 2 len 2
!       Result: Reconfiguration failed - reduction in size of MPS not allowed for more than one channel at a time (0x0002)
        Result: Reconfiguration failed - other unacceptable parameters (0x0004)

Fix L2CAP/ECFC/BI-07-C when MPS reduced for more than one channel:

> ACL Data RX: Handle 64 flags 0x02 dlen 16
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Request (0x19) ident 3 len 8
        MTU: 84
!       MPS: 71
        Source CID: 64
!        Source CID: 65
< ACL Data TX: Handle 64 flags 0x00 dlen 10
      LE L2CAP: Enhanced Credit Reconfigure Respond (0x1a) ident 2 len 2
!       Result: Reconfiguration successful (0x0000)
        Result: Reconfiguration failed - reduction in size of MPS not allowed for more than one channel at a time (0x0002)

Link: https://github.com/bluez/bluez/issues/1865
Fixes: 15f02b9105 ("Bluetooth: L2CAP: Add initial code for Enhanced Credit Based Mode")
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:47 -05:00
Johannes Berg
3c87b7e647 wifi: cfg80211: wext: fix IGTK key ID off-by-one
[ Upstream commit c8d7f21ead ]

The IGTK key ID must be 4 or 5, but the code checks against
key ID + 1, so must check against 5/6 rather than 4/5. Fix
that.

Reported-by: Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
Fixes: 08645126dd ("cfg80211: implement wext key handling")
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260209181220.362205-2-johannes@sipsolutions.net
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:46 -05:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
f27030ac5b udplite: Fix null-ptr-deref in __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb().
[ Upstream commit 470c7ca2b4 ]

syzbot reported null-ptr-deref of udp_sk(sk)->udp_prod_queue. [0]

Since the cited commit, udp_lib_init_sock() can fail, as can
udp_init_sock() and udpv6_init_sock().

Let's handle the error in udplite_sk_init() and udplitev6_sk_init().

[0]:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:82 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:32 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x151/0x1480 net/ipv4/udp.c:1719
Read of size 4 at addr 0000000000000008 by task syz.2.18/2944

CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 2944 Comm: syz.2.18 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPTLAZY
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>
 dump_stack_lvl+0xe8/0x150 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 kasan_report+0xa2/0xe0 mm/kasan/report.c:595
 check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:-1 [inline]
 kasan_check_range+0x264/0x2c0 mm/kasan/generic.c:200
 instrument_atomic_read include/linux/instrumented.h:82 [inline]
 atomic_read include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:32 [inline]
 __udp_enqueue_schedule_skb+0x151/0x1480 net/ipv4/udp.c:1719
 __udpv6_queue_rcv_skb net/ipv6/udp.c:795 [inline]
 udpv6_queue_rcv_one_skb+0xa2e/0x1ad0 net/ipv6/udp.c:906
 udp6_unicast_rcv_skb+0x227/0x380 net/ipv6/udp.c:1064
 ip6_protocol_deliver_rcu+0xe17/0x1540 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:438
 ip6_input_finish+0x191/0x350 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:489
 NF_HOOK+0x354/0x3f0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318
 ip6_input+0x16c/0x2b0 net/ipv6/ip6_input.c:500
 NF_HOOK+0x354/0x3f0 include/linux/netfilter.h:318
 __netif_receive_skb_one_core net/core/dev.c:6149 [inline]
 __netif_receive_skb+0xd3/0x370 net/core/dev.c:6262
 process_backlog+0x4d6/0x1160 net/core/dev.c:6614
 __napi_poll+0xae/0x320 net/core/dev.c:7678
 napi_poll net/core/dev.c:7741 [inline]
 net_rx_action+0x60d/0xdc0 net/core/dev.c:7893
 handle_softirqs+0x209/0x8d0 kernel/softirq.c:622
 do_softirq+0x52/0x90 kernel/softirq.c:523
 </IRQ>
 <TASK>
 __local_bh_enable_ip+0xe7/0x120 kernel/softirq.c:450
 local_bh_enable include/linux/bottom_half.h:33 [inline]
 rcu_read_unlock_bh include/linux/rcupdate.h:924 [inline]
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x109c/0x2dc0 net/core/dev.c:4856
 __ip6_finish_output net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:-1 [inline]
 ip6_finish_output+0x158/0x4e0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:219
 NF_HOOK_COND include/linux/netfilter.h:307 [inline]
 ip6_output+0x342/0x580 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:246
 ip6_send_skb+0x1d7/0x3c0 net/ipv6/ip6_output.c:1984
 udp_v6_send_skb+0x9a5/0x1770 net/ipv6/udp.c:1442
 udp_v6_push_pending_frames+0xa2/0x140 net/ipv6/udp.c:1469
 udpv6_sendmsg+0xfe0/0x2830 net/ipv6/udp.c:1759
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg+0xe5/0x270 net/socket.c:742
 __sys_sendto+0x3eb/0x580 net/socket.c:2206
 __do_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2213 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendto net/socket.c:2209 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendto+0xde/0x100 net/socket.c:2209
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xd2/0xf20 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
RIP: 0033:0x7f67b4d9c629
Code: ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 e8 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f67b5c98028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f67b5015fa0 RCX: 00007f67b4d9c629
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: 00007f67b4e32b39 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000040000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007f67b5016038 R14: 00007f67b5015fa0 R15: 00007ffe3cb66dd8
 </TASK>

Fixes: b650bf0977 ("udp: remove busylock and add per NUMA queues")
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260219173142.310741-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:45 -05:00
Hyunwoo Kim
664e9df532 espintcp: Fix race condition in espintcp_close()
[ Upstream commit e1512c1db9 ]

This issue was discovered during a code audit.

After cancel_work_sync() is called from espintcp_close(),
espintcp_tx_work() can still be scheduled from paths such as
the Delayed ACK handler or ksoftirqd.
As a result, the espintcp_tx_work() worker may dereference a
freed espintcp ctx or sk.

The following is a simple race scenario:

           cpu0                             cpu1

  espintcp_close()
    cancel_work_sync(&ctx->work);
                                     espintcp_write_space()
                                       schedule_work(&ctx->work);

To prevent this race condition, cancel_work_sync() is
replaced with disable_work_sync().

Fixes: e27cca96cd ("xfrm: add espintcp (RFC 8229)")
Signed-off-by: Hyunwoo Kim <imv4bel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aZSie7rEdh9Nu0eM@v4bel
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:44 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
b640188b61 psp: use sk->sk_hash in psp_write_headers()
[ Upstream commit f891007ab1 ]

udp_flow_src_port() is indirectly using sk->sk_txhash as a base,
because __tcp_transmit_skb() uses skb_set_hash_from_sk().

This is problematic because this field can change over the
lifetime of a TCP flow, thanks to calls to sk_rethink_txhash().

Problem is that some NIC might (ab)use the PSP UDP source port in their
RSS computation, and PSP packets for a given flow could jump
from one queue to another.

In order to avoid surprises, it is safer to let Protective Load
Balancing (PLB) get its entropy from the IPv6 flowlabel,
and change psp_write_headers() to use sk->sk_hash which
does not change for the duration of the flow.

We might add a sysctl to select the behavior, if there
is a need for it.

Fixes: fc72451574 ("psp: provide encapsulation helper for drivers")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-By: Daniel Zahka <daniel.zahka@gmail.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260218141337.999945-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:44 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
fe89b2f05b tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()
[ Upstream commit 858d2a4f67 ]

Code in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() after the call to tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock()
is done too late.

After tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(), the child socket is already visible
from TCP ehash table and other cpus might use it.

Since newinet->pinet6 is still pointing to the listener ipv6_pinfo
bad things can happen as syzbot found.

Move the problematic code in tcp_v6_mapped_child_init()
and call this new helper from tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() before
the ehash insertion.

This allows the removal of one tcp_sync_mss(), since
tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() will call it with the correct
context.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+937b5bbb6a815b3e5d0b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/69949275.050a0220.2eeac1.0145.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260217161205.2079883-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:44 -05:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
82c5acb68c ipv6: Move ipv6_fl_list from ipv6_pinfo to inet_sock.
[ Upstream commit 1c17f4373d ]

In {tcp6,udp6,raw6}_sock, struct ipv6_pinfo is always placed at
the beginning of a new cache line because

  1. __alignof__(struct tcp_sock) is 64 due to ____cacheline_aligned
     of __cacheline_group_begin(tcp_sock_write_tx)

  2. __alignof__(struct udp_sock) is 64 due to ____cacheline_aligned
     of struct numa_drop_counters

  3. in raw6_sock, struct numa_drop_counters is placed before
     struct ipv6_pinfo

.  struct ipv6_pinfo is 136 bytes, but the last cache line is
only used by ipv6_fl_list:

  $ pahole -C ipv6_pinfo vmlinux
  struct ipv6_pinfo {
  ...
  	/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
  	struct ipv6_fl_socklist *  ipv6_fl_list;         /*   128     8 */

  	/* size: 136, cachelines: 3, members: 23 */

Let's move ipv6_fl_list from struct ipv6_pinfo to struct inet_sock
to save a full cache line for {tcp6,udp6,raw6}_sock.

Now, struct ipv6_pinfo is 128 bytes, and {tcp6,udp6,raw6}_sock have
64 bytes less, while {tcp,udp,raw}_sock retain the same size.

Before:

  # grep -E "^(RAW|UDP[^L\-]|TCP)" /proc/slabinfo | awk '{print $1, "\t", $4}'
  RAWv6 	 1408
  UDPv6 	 1472
  TCPv6 	 2560
  RAW 		 1152
  UDP	 	 1280
  TCP 		 2368

After:

  # grep -E "^(RAW|UDP[^L\-]|TCP)" /proc/slabinfo | awk '{print $1, "\t", $4}'
  RAWv6 	 1344
  UDPv6 	 1408
  TCPv6 	 2496
  RAW 		 1152
  UDP	 	 1280
  TCP 		 2368

Also, ipv6_fl_list and inet_flags (SNDFLOW bit) are placed in the
same cache line.

  $ pahole -C inet_sock vmlinux
  ...
  	/* --- cacheline 11 boundary (704 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */
  	struct ipv6_pinfo *        pinet6;               /*   760     8 */
  	/* --- cacheline 12 boundary (768 bytes) --- */
  	struct ipv6_fl_socklist *  ipv6_fl_list;         /*   768     8 */
  	unsigned long              inet_flags;           /*   776     8 */

Doc churn is due to the insufficient Type column (only 1 space short).

Suggested-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251014224210.2964778-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 858d2a4f67 ("tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:44 -05:00
Tetsuo Handa
5958177879 xfrm: always flush state and policy upon NETDEV_UNREGISTER event
[ Upstream commit 4efa91a285 ]

syzbot is reporting that "struct xfrm_state" refcount is leaking.

  unregister_netdevice: waiting for netdevsim0 to become free. Usage count = 2
  ref_tracker: netdev@ffff888052f24618 has 1/1 users at
       __netdev_tracker_alloc include/linux/netdevice.h:4400 [inline]
       netdev_tracker_alloc include/linux/netdevice.h:4412 [inline]
       xfrm_dev_state_add+0x3a5/0x1080 net/xfrm/xfrm_device.c:316
       xfrm_state_construct net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:986 [inline]
       xfrm_add_sa+0x34ff/0x5fa0 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:1022
       xfrm_user_rcv_msg+0x58e/0xc00 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3507
       netlink_rcv_skb+0x158/0x420 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2550
       xfrm_netlink_rcv+0x71/0x90 net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c:3529
       netlink_unicast_kernel net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1318 [inline]
       netlink_unicast+0x5aa/0x870 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1344
       netlink_sendmsg+0x8c8/0xdd0 net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1894
       sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
       __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline]
       ____sys_sendmsg+0xa5d/0xc30 net/socket.c:2592
       ___sys_sendmsg+0x134/0x1d0 net/socket.c:2646
       __sys_sendmsg+0x16d/0x220 net/socket.c:2678
       do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
       do_syscall_64+0xcd/0xf80 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
       entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

This is because commit d77e38e612 ("xfrm: Add an IPsec hardware
offloading API") implemented xfrm_dev_unregister() as no-op despite
xfrm_dev_state_add() from xfrm_state_construct() acquires a reference
to "struct net_device".
I guess that that commit expected that NETDEV_DOWN event is fired before
NETDEV_UNREGISTER event fires, and also assumed that xfrm_dev_state_add()
is called only if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_ESP) != 0.

Sabrina Dubroca identified steps to reproduce the same symptoms as below.

  echo 0 > /sys/bus/netdevsim/new_device
  dev=$(ls -1 /sys/bus/netdevsim/devices/netdevsim0/net/)
  ip xfrm state add src 192.168.13.1 dst 192.168.13.2 proto esp \
     spi 0x1000 mode tunnel aead 'rfc4106(gcm(aes))' $key 128   \
     offload crypto dev $dev dir out
  ethtool -K $dev esp-hw-offload off
  echo 0 > /sys/bus/netdevsim/del_device

Like these steps indicate, the NETIF_F_HW_ESP bit can be cleared after
xfrm_dev_state_add() acquired a reference to "struct net_device".
Also, xfrm_dev_state_add() does not check for the NETIF_F_HW_ESP bit
when acquiring a reference to "struct net_device".

Commit 03891f820c ("xfrm: handle NETDEV_UNREGISTER for xfrm device")
re-introduced the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event to xfrm_dev_event(), but that
commit for unknown reason chose to share xfrm_dev_down() between the
NETDEV_DOWN event and the NETDEV_UNREGISTER event.
I guess that that commit missed the behavior in the previous paragraph.

Therefore, we need to re-introduce xfrm_dev_unregister() in order to
release the reference to "struct net_device" by unconditionally flushing
state and policy.

Reported-by: syzbot+881d65229ca4f9ae8c84@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=881d65229ca4f9ae8c84
Fixes: d77e38e612 ("xfrm: Add an IPsec hardware offloading API")
Cc: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:44 -05:00
Leon Romanovsky
27e70f32ae xfrm: skip templates check for packet offload tunnel mode
[ Upstream commit 0a4524bc69 ]

In packet offload, hardware is responsible to check templates. The
result of its operation is forwarded through secpath by relevant
drivers. That secpath is actually removed in __xfrm_policy_check2().

In case packet is forwarded, this secpath is reset in RX, but pushed
again to TX where policy is rechecked again against dummy secpath
in xfrm_policy_ok().

Such situation causes to unexpected XfrmInTmplMismatch increase.

As a solution, simply skip template mismatch check.

Fixes: 600258d555 ("xfrm: delete intermediate secpath entry in packet offload mode")
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jianbo Liu <jianbol@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Cosmin Ratiu <cratiu@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan <tariqt@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:43 -05:00
Jiayuan Chen
c7221e7bd8 xfrm6: fix uninitialized saddr in xfrm6_get_saddr()
[ Upstream commit 1799d8abea ]

xfrm6_get_saddr() does not check the return value of
ipv6_dev_get_saddr(). When ipv6_dev_get_saddr() fails to find a suitable
source address (returns -EADDRNOTAVAIL), saddr->in6 is left
uninitialized, but xfrm6_get_saddr() still returns 0 (success).

This causes the caller xfrm_tmpl_resolve_one() to use the uninitialized
address in xfrm_state_find(), triggering KMSAN warning:

=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in xfrm_state_find+0x2424/0xa940
 xfrm_state_find+0x2424/0xa940
 xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x906/0x5a20
 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0xcc0/0x3770
 xfrm_lookup_route+0x63/0x2b0
 ip_route_output_flow+0x1ce/0x270
 udp_sendmsg+0x2ce1/0x3400
 inet_sendmsg+0x1ef/0x2a0
 __sock_sendmsg+0x278/0x3d0
 __sys_sendto+0x593/0x720
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x130/0x200
 x64_sys_call+0x332b/0x3e70
 do_syscall_64+0xd3/0xf80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

Local variable tmp.i.i created at:
 xfrm_resolve_and_create_bundle+0x3e3/0x5a20
 xfrm_lookup_with_ifid+0xcc0/0x3770
=====================================================

Fix by checking the return value of ipv6_dev_get_saddr() and propagating
the error.

Fixes: a1e59abf82 ("[XFRM]: Fix wildcard as tunnel source")
Reported-by: syzbot+e136d86d34b42399a8b1@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/68bf1024.a70a0220.7a912.02c2.GAE@google.com/T/
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@shopee.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiayuan Chen <jiayuan.chen@linux.dev>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:43 -05:00
Ilya Dryomov
c1a0f5f1e5 libceph: define and enforce CEPH_MAX_KEY_LEN
[ Upstream commit ac431d597a ]

When decoding the key, verify that the key material would fit into
a fixed-size buffer in process_auth_done() and generally has a sane
length.

The new CEPH_MAX_KEY_LEN check replaces the existing check for a key
with no key material which is a) not universal since CEPH_CRYPTO_NONE
has to be excluded and b) doesn't provide much value since a smaller
than needed key is just as invalid as no key -- this has to be handled
elsewhere anyway.

Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:38 -05:00
Stefano Stabellini
59e7707492 9p/xen: protect xen_9pfs_front_free against concurrent calls
[ Upstream commit ce8ded2e61 ]

The xenwatch thread can race with other back-end change notifications
and call xen_9pfs_front_free() twice, hitting the observed general
protection fault due to a double-free. Guard the teardown path so only
one caller can release the front-end state at a time, preventing the
crash.

This is a fix for the following double-free:

[   27.052347] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0x6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NOPTI
[   27.052357] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 32 Comm: xenwatch Not tainted 6.18.0-02087-g51ab33fc0a8b-dirty #60 PREEMPT(none)
[   27.052363] RIP: e030:xen_9pfs_front_free+0x1d/0x150
[   27.052368] Code: 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 41 55 41 54 55 48 89 fd 48 c7 c7 48 d0 92 85 53 e8 cb cb 05 00 48 8b 45 08 48 8b 55 00 <48> 3b 28 0f 85 f9 28 35 fe 48 3b 6a 08 0f 85 ef 28 35 fe 48 89 42
[   27.052377] RSP: e02b:ffffc9004016fdd0 EFLAGS: 00010246
[   27.052381] RAX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RBX: ffff88800d66e400 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   27.052385] RDX: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[   27.052389] RBP: ffff88800a887040 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[   27.052393] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888009e46b68
[   27.052397] R13: 0000000000000200 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffff88800a887040
[   27.052404] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88808ca57000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[   27.052408] CS:  e030 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   27.052412] CR2: 00007f9714004360 CR3: 0000000004834000 CR4: 0000000000050660
[   27.052418] Call Trace:
[   27.052420]  <TASK>
[   27.052422]  xen_9pfs_front_changed+0x5d5/0x720
[   27.052426]  ? xenbus_otherend_changed+0x72/0x140
[   27.052430]  ? __pfx_xenwatch_thread+0x10/0x10
[   27.052434]  xenwatch_thread+0x94/0x1c0
[   27.052438]  ? __pfx_autoremove_wake_function+0x10/0x10
[   27.052442]  kthread+0xf8/0x240
[   27.052445]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   27.052449]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   27.052452]  ret_from_fork+0x16b/0x1a0
[   27.052456]  ? __pfx_kthread+0x10/0x10
[   27.052459]  ret_from_fork_asm+0x1a/0x30
[   27.052463]  </TASK>
[   27.052465] Modules linked in:
[   27.052471] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@amd.com>
Message-ID: <20260129230348.2390470-1-stefano.stabellini@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:31 -05:00
Håkon Bugge
14eae55640 net/rds: Clear reconnect pending bit
[ Upstream commit b89fc7c252 ]

When canceling the reconnect worker, care must be taken to reset the
reconnect-pending bit. If the reconnect worker has not yet been
scheduled before it is canceled, the reconnect-pending bit will stay
on forever.

Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203055723.1085751-6-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:26 -05:00
Arnd Bergmann
a036d058f5 vmw_vsock: bypass false-positive Wnonnull warning with gcc-16
[ Upstream commit e25dbf561e ]

The gcc-16.0.1 snapshot produces a false-positive warning that turns
into a build failure with CONFIG_WERROR:

In file included from arch/x86/include/asm/string.h:6,
                 from net/vmw_vsock/vmci_transport.c:10:
In function 'vmci_transport_packet_init',
    inlined from '__vmci_transport_send_control_pkt.constprop' at net/vmw_vsock/vmci_transport.c:198:2:
arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h:150:25: error: argument 2 null where non-null expected because argument 3 is nonzero [-Werror=nonnull]
  150 | #define memcpy(t, f, n) __builtin_memcpy(t, f, n)
      |                         ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
net/vmw_vsock/vmci_transport.c:164:17: note: in expansion of macro 'memcpy'
  164 |                 memcpy(&pkt->u.wait, wait, sizeof(pkt->u.wait));
      |                 ^~~~~~
arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h:150:25: note: in a call to built-in function '__builtin_memcpy'
net/vmw_vsock/vmci_transport.c:164:17: note: in expansion of macro 'memcpy'
  164 |                 memcpy(&pkt->u.wait, wait, sizeof(pkt->u.wait));
      |                 ^~~~~~

This seems relatively harmless, and it so far the only instance of this
warning I have found. The __vmci_transport_send_control_pkt function
is called either with wait=NULL or with one of the type values that
pass 'wait' into memcpy() here, but not from the same caller.

Replacing the memcpy with a struct assignment is otherwise the same
but avoids the warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Bobby Eshleman <bobbyeshleman@meta.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan Tan <bryan-bt.tan@broadcom.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260203163406.2636463-1-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:25 -05:00
Stefan Sørensen
e1b2d0394c Bluetooth: hci_conn: use mod_delayed_work for active mode timeout
[ Upstream commit 49d0901e26 ]

hci_conn_enter_active_mode() uses queue_delayed_work() with the
intention that the work will run after the given timeout. However,
queue_delayed_work() does nothing if the work is already queued, so
depending on the link policy we may end up putting the connection
into idle mode every hdev->idle_timeout ms.

Use mod_delayed_work() instead so the work is queued if not already
queued, and the timeout is updated otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Sørensen <ssorensen@roku.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:24 -05:00
Stefan Sørensen
a6cbc4f5a6 Bluetooth: hci_conn: Set link_policy on incoming ACL connections
[ Upstream commit 4bb091013a ]

The connection link policy is only set when establishing an outgoing
ACL connection causing connection idle modes not to be available on
incoming connections. Move the setting of the link policy to the
creation of the connection so all ACL connection will use the link
policy set on the HCI device.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Sørensen <ssorensen@roku.com>
Signed-off-by: Luiz Augusto von Dentz <luiz.von.dentz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:23 -05:00
Kuniyuki Iwashima
f7e05f0884 ipv4: fib: Annotate access to struct fib_alias.fa_state.
[ Upstream commit 6e84fc395e ]

syzbot reported that struct fib_alias.fa_state can be
modified locklessly by RCU readers. [0]

Let's use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() properly.

[0]:
BUG: KCSAN: data-race in fib_table_lookup / fib_table_lookup

write to 0xffff88811b06a7fa of 1 bytes by task 4167 on cpu 0:
 fib_alias_accessed net/ipv4/fib_lookup.h:32 [inline]
 fib_table_lookup+0x361/0xd60 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1565
 fib_lookup include/net/ip_fib.h:390 [inline]
 ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x378/0x1380 net/ipv4/route.c:2814
 ip_route_output_key_hash net/ipv4/route.c:2705 [inline]
 __ip_route_output_key include/net/route.h:169 [inline]
 ip_route_output_flow+0x65/0x110 net/ipv4/route.c:2932
 udp_sendmsg+0x13c3/0x15d0 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450
 inet_sendmsg+0xac/0xd0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:859
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x53a/0x600 net/socket.c:2592
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x195/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2646
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x185/0x320 net/socket.c:2735
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2762 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2759 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x70 net/socket.c:2759
 x64_sys_call+0x1e28/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:308
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xc0/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

read to 0xffff88811b06a7fa of 1 bytes by task 4168 on cpu 1:
 fib_alias_accessed net/ipv4/fib_lookup.h:31 [inline]
 fib_table_lookup+0x338/0xd60 net/ipv4/fib_trie.c:1565
 fib_lookup include/net/ip_fib.h:390 [inline]
 ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0x378/0x1380 net/ipv4/route.c:2814
 ip_route_output_key_hash net/ipv4/route.c:2705 [inline]
 __ip_route_output_key include/net/route.h:169 [inline]
 ip_route_output_flow+0x65/0x110 net/ipv4/route.c:2932
 udp_sendmsg+0x13c3/0x15d0 net/ipv4/udp.c:1450
 inet_sendmsg+0xac/0xd0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:859
 sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:727 [inline]
 __sock_sendmsg net/socket.c:742 [inline]
 ____sys_sendmsg+0x53a/0x600 net/socket.c:2592
 ___sys_sendmsg+0x195/0x1e0 net/socket.c:2646
 __sys_sendmmsg+0x185/0x320 net/socket.c:2735
 __do_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2762 [inline]
 __se_sys_sendmmsg net/socket.c:2759 [inline]
 __x64_sys_sendmmsg+0x57/0x70 net/socket.c:2759
 x64_sys_call+0x1e28/0x3000 arch/x86/include/generated/asm/syscalls_64.h:308
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:63 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0xc0/0x2a0 arch/x86/entry/syscall_64.c:94
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x77/0x7f

value changed: 0x00 -> 0x01

Reported by Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer on:
CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 4168 Comm: syz.4.206 Not tainted syzkaller #0 PREEMPT(voluntary)
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/25/2025

Reported-by: syzbot+d24f940f770afda885cf@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/69783ead.050a0220.c9109.0013.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260127043528.514160-1-kuniyu@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:22 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
b76eab322b ipv4: igmp: annotate data-races around idev->mr_maxdelay
[ Upstream commit e4faaf65a7 ]

idev->mr_maxdelay is read and written locklessly,
add READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() annotations.

While we are at it, make this field an u32.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122172247.2429403-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:22 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
00b3686049 gro: change the BUG_ON() in gro_pull_from_frag0()
[ Upstream commit cbe41362be ]

Replace the BUG_ON() which never fired with a DEBUG_NET_WARN_ON_ONCE()

$ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.1 vmlinux.2
add/remove: 2/2 grow/shrink: 1/1 up/down: 370/-254 (116)
Function                                     old     new   delta
gro_try_pull_from_frag0                        -     196    +196
napi_gro_frags                               771     929    +158
__pfx_gro_try_pull_from_frag0                  -      16     +16
__pfx_gro_pull_from_frag0                     16       -     -16
dev_gro_receive                             1514    1464     -50
gro_pull_from_frag0                          188       -    -188
Total: Before=22565899, After=22566015, chg +0.00%

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122045720.1221017-3-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:21 -05:00
Gerd Rausch
899ef00963 net/rds: No shortcut out of RDS_CONN_ERROR
[ Upstream commit ad22d24be6 ]

RDS connections carry a state "rds_conn_path::cp_state"
and transitions from one state to another and are conditional
upon an expected state: "rds_conn_path_transition."

There is one exception to this conditionality, which is
"RDS_CONN_ERROR" that can be enforced by "rds_conn_path_drop"
regardless of what state the condition is currently in.

But as soon as a connection enters state "RDS_CONN_ERROR",
the connection handling code expects it to go through the
shutdown-path.

The RDS/TCP multipath changes added a shortcut out of
"RDS_CONN_ERROR" straight back to "RDS_CONN_CONNECTING"
via "rds_tcp_accept_one_path" (e.g. after "rds_tcp_state_change").

A subsequent "rds_tcp_reset_callbacks" can then transition
the state to "RDS_CONN_RESETTING" with a shutdown-worker queued.

That'll trip up "rds_conn_init_shutdown", which was
never adjusted to handle "RDS_CONN_RESETTING" and subsequently
drops the connection with the dreaded "DR_INV_CONN_STATE",
which leaves "RDS_SHUTDOWN_WORK_QUEUED" on forever.

So we do two things here:

a) Don't shortcut "RDS_CONN_ERROR", but take the longer
   path through the shutdown code.

b) Add "RDS_CONN_RESETTING" to the expected states in
  "rds_conn_init_shutdown" so that we won't error out
  and get stuck, if we ever hit weird state transitions
  like this again."

Signed-off-by: Gerd Rausch <gerd.rausch@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260122055213.83608-2-achender@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:21 -05:00
Florian Westphal
5e13d0a376 netfilter: xt_tcpmss: check remaining length before reading optlen
[ Upstream commit 735ee8582d ]

Quoting reporter:
  In net/netfilter/xt_tcpmss.c (lines 53-68), the TCP option parser reads
 op[i+1] directly without validating the remaining option length.

  If the last byte of the option field is not EOL/NOP (0/1), the code attempts
  to index op[i+1]. In the case where i + 1 == optlen, this causes an
  out-of-bounds read, accessing memory past the optlen boundary
  (either reading beyond the stack buffer _opt or the
  following payload).

Reported-by: sungzii <sungzii@pm.me>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:18 -05:00
Yuto Hamaguchi
29f51913cb netfilter: nf_conntrack: Add allow_clash to generic protocol handler
[ Upstream commit 8a49fc8d8a ]

The upstream commit, 71d8c47fc6
 ("netfilter: conntrack: introduce clash resolution on insertion race"),
sets allow_clash=true in the UDP/UDPLITE protocol handler
but does not set it in the generic protocol handler.

As a result, packets composed of connectionless protocols at each layer,
such as UDP over IP-in-IP, still drop packets due to conflicts during conntrack insertion.

To resolve this, this patch sets allow_clash in the nf_conntrack_l4proto_generic.

Signed-off-by: Yuto Hamaguchi <Hamaguchi.Yuto@da.MitsubishiElectric.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:18 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
c315d74267 ipv6: exthdrs: annotate data-race over multiple sysctl
[ Upstream commit 978b67d283 ]

Following four sysctls can change under us, add missing READ_ONCE().

- ipv6.sysctl.max_dst_opts_len
- ipv6.sysctl.max_dst_opts_cnt
- ipv6.sysctl.max_hbh_opts_len
- ipv6.sysctl.max_hbh_opts_cnt

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115094141.3124990-8-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:17 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
58e7c79cf0 ipv6: annotate data-races in net/ipv6/route.c
[ Upstream commit f062e8e251 ]

sysctls are read while their values can change,
add READ_ONCE() annotations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115094141.3124990-9-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:17 -05:00
Eric Dumazet
7d4c7533b6 ipv6: annotate data-races over sysctl.flowlabel_reflect
[ Upstream commit 5ade47c974 ]

Add missing READ_ONCE() when reading ipv6.sysctl.flowlabel_reflect,
as its value can be changed under us.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260115094141.3124990-6-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:16 -05:00
Miri Korenblit
08e7ae48e1 wifi: cfg80211: allow only one NAN interface, also in multi radio
[ Upstream commit e69fda4d07 ]

According to Wi-Fi Aware (TM) 4.0 specification 2.8, A NAN device can
have one NAN management interface. This applies also to multi radio
devices.
The current code allows a driver to support more than one NAN interface,
if those are not in the same radio.

Fix it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Miri Korenblit <miriam.rachel.korenblit@intel.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260107135129.fdaecec0fe8a.I246b5ba6e9da3ec1481ff197e47f6ce0793d7118@changeid
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:20:16 -05:00
Sami Tolvanen
c1357b4962 bpf: net_sched: Use the correct destructor kfunc type
[ Upstream commit c99d97b466 ]

With CONFIG_CFI enabled, the kernel strictly enforces that indirect
function calls use a function pointer type that matches the
target function. As bpf_kfree_skb() signature differs from the
btf_dtor_kfunc_t pointer type used for the destructor calls in
bpf_obj_free_fields(), add a stub function with the correct type to
fix the type mismatch.

Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260110082548.113748-8-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-03-04 07:19:40 -05:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
c1f305ac05 netfilter: nf_tables: add .abort_skip_removal flag for set types
commit f175b46d91 upstream.

The pipapo set backend is the only user of the .abort interface so far.
To speed up pipapo abort path, removals are skipped.

The follow up patch updates the rbtree to use to build an array of
ordered elements, then use binary search. This needs a new .abort
interface but, unlike pipapo, it also need to undo/remove elements.

Add a flag and use it from the pipapo set backend.

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Cc: "Kris Karas (Bug Reporting)" <bugs-a21@moonlit-rail.com>
Cc: Genes Lists <lists@sapience.com>
Cc: Philip Müller <philm@manjaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-27 16:05:10 -05:00
Daniel Hodges
c20f925214 SUNRPC: fix gss_auth kref leak in gss_alloc_msg error path
commit dd2fdc3504 upstream.

Commit 5940d1cf9f ("SUNRPC: Rebalance a kref in auth_gss.c") added
a kref_get(&gss_auth->kref) call to balance the gss_put_auth() done
in gss_release_msg(), but forgot to add a corresponding kref_put()
on the error path when kstrdup_const() fails.

If service_name is non-NULL and kstrdup_const() fails, the function
jumps to err_put_pipe_version which calls put_pipe_version() and
kfree(gss_msg), but never releases the gss_auth reference. This leads
to a kref leak where the gss_auth structure is never freed.

Add a forward declaration for gss_free_callback() and call kref_put()
in the err_put_pipe_version error path to properly release the
reference taken earlier.

Fixes: 5940d1cf9f ("SUNRPC: Rebalance a kref in auth_gss.c")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Daniel Hodges <git@danielhodges.dev>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <anna.schumaker@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:46 -08:00
Chuck Lever
d79b9097a6 SUNRPC: auth_gss: fix memory leaks in XDR decoding error paths
commit 3e6397b056 upstream.

The gssx_dec_ctx(), gssx_dec_status(), and gssx_dec_name()
functions allocate memory via gssx_dec_buffer(), which calls
kmemdup(). When a subsequent decode operation fails, these
functions return immediately without freeing previously
allocated buffers, causing memory leaks.

The leak in gssx_dec_ctx() is particularly relevant because
the caller (gssp_accept_sec_context_upcall) initializes several
buffer length fields to non-zero values, resulting in memory
allocation:

    struct gssx_ctx rctxh = {
        .exported_context_token.len = GSSX_max_output_handle_sz,
        .mech.len = GSS_OID_MAX_LEN,
        .src_name.display_name.len = GSSX_max_princ_sz,
        .targ_name.display_name.len = GSSX_max_princ_sz
    };

If, for example, gssx_dec_name() succeeds for src_name but
fails for targ_name, the memory allocated for
exported_context_token, mech, and src_name.display_name
remains unreferenced and cannot be reclaimed.

Add error handling with goto-based cleanup to free any
previously allocated buffers before returning an error.

Reported-by: Xingjing Deng <micro6947@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nfs/CAK+ZN9qttsFDu6h1FoqGadXjMx1QXqPMoYQ=6O9RY4SxVTvKng@mail.gmail.com/
Fixes: 1d658336b0 ("SUNRPC: Add RPC based upcall mechanism for RPCGSS auth")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:46 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
9be9100774 ipv6: icmp: remove obsolete code in icmpv6_xrlim_allow()
[ Upstream commit 0201eedb69 ]

Following part was needed before the blamed commit, because
inet_getpeer_v6() second argument was the prefix.

	/* Give more bandwidth to wider prefixes. */
	if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen < 128)
		tmo >>= ((128 - rt->rt6i_dst.plen)>>5);

Now inet_getpeer_v6() retrieves hosts, we need to remove
@tmo adjustement or wider prefixes likes /24 allow 8x
more ICMP to be sent for a given ratelimit.

As we had this issue for a while, this patch changes net.ipv6.icmp.ratelimit
default value from 1000ms to 100ms to avoid potential regressions.

Also add a READ_ONCE() when reading net->ipv6.sysctl.icmpv6_time.

Fixes: fd0273d793 ("ipv6: Remove external dependency on rt6i_dst and rt6i_src")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <martin.lau@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216142832.3834174-4-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:40 -08:00
Eric Dumazet
2c7384dbfd icmp: prevent possible overflow in icmp_global_allow()
[ Upstream commit 034bbd8062 ]

Following expression can overflow
if sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec is big enough.

sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec * delta / HZ;

Fixes: 4cdf507d54 ("icmp: add a global rate limitation")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260216142832.3834174-2-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:40 -08:00