Commit graph

472 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ashish Kalra
d0e63feca3 crypto: ccp - allow callers to use HV-Fixed page API when SEV is disabled
commit 8168a7b72b upstream.

When SEV is disabled, the HV-Fixed page allocation call fails, which in
turn causes SFS initialization to fail.

Fix the HV-Fixed API so callers (for example, SFS) can use it even when
SEV is disabled by performing normal page allocation and freeing.

Fixes: e09701dcdd ("crypto: ccp - Add new HV-Fixed page allocation/free API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2026-03-19 16:08:38 +01:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
eb0e8003d9 crypto: ccp - Send PSP_CMD_TEE_RING_DESTROY when PSP_CMD_TEE_RING_INIT fails
[ Upstream commit 7b85137caf ]

The hibernate resume sequence involves loading a resume kernel that is just
used for loading the hibernate image before shifting back to the existing
kernel.

During that hibernate resume sequence the resume kernel may have loaded
the ccp driver.  If this happens the resume kernel will also have called
PSP_CMD_TEE_RING_INIT but it will never have called
PSP_CMD_TEE_RING_DESTROY.

This is problematic because the existing kernel needs to re-initialize the
ring.  One could argue that the existing kernel should call destroy
as part of restore() but there is no guarantee that the resume kernel did
or didn't load the ccp driver.  There is also no callback opportunity for
the resume kernel to destroy before handing back control to the existing
kernel.

Similar problems could potentially exist with the use of kdump and
crash handling. I actually reproduced this issue like this:

1) rmmod ccp
2) hibernate the system
3) resume the system
4) modprobe ccp

The resume kernel will have loaded ccp but never destroyed and then when
I try to modprobe it fails.

Because of these possible cases add a flow that checks the error code from
the PSP_CMD_TEE_RING_INIT call and tries to call PSP_CMD_TEE_RING_DESTROY
if it failed.  If this succeeds then call PSP_CMD_TEE_RING_INIT again.

Fixes: f892a21f51 ("crypto: ccp - use generic power management")
Reported-by: Lars Francke <lars.francke@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/CAD-Ua_gfJnQSo8ucS_7ZwzuhoBRJ14zXP7s8b-zX3ZcxcyWePw@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Yijun Shen <Yijun.Shen@Dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116041132.153674-6-superm1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:26 -08:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
eb5263f3f8 crypto: ccp - Factor out ring destroy handling to a helper
[ Upstream commit d95f87a65b ]

The ring destroy command needs to be used in multiple places. Split
out the code to a helper.

Tested-by: Yijun Shen <Yijun.Shen@Dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116041132.153674-5-superm1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Stable-dep-of: 7b85137caf ("crypto: ccp - Send PSP_CMD_TEE_RING_DESTROY when PSP_CMD_TEE_RING_INIT fails")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:26 -08:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
10eef0f932 crypto: ccp - Add an S4 restore flow
[ Upstream commit 0ba2035026 ]

The system will have lost power during S4.  The ring used for TEE
communications needs to be initialized before use.

Fixes: f892a21f51 ("crypto: ccp - use generic power management")
Reported-by: Lars Francke <lars.francke@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/platform-driver-x86/CAD-Ua_gfJnQSo8ucS_7ZwzuhoBRJ14zXP7s8b-zX3ZcxcyWePw@mail.gmail.com/
Tested-by: Yijun Shen <Yijun.Shen@Dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116041132.153674-4-superm1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:26 -08:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
b3010ff068 crypto: ccp - Declare PSP dead if PSP_CMD_TEE_RING_INIT fails
[ Upstream commit 5e599d7871 ]

tee_init_ring() only declares PSP dead if the command times out.
If there is any other failure it is still considered fatal though.
Set psp_dead for other failures as well.

Fixes: 949a0c8dd3 ("crypto: ccp - Move direct access to some PSP registers out of TEE")
Tested-by: Yijun Shen <Yijun.Shen@Dell.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Shyam Sundar S K <Shyam-sundar.S-k@amd.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260116041132.153674-3-superm1@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:25 -08:00
Ella Ma
9a3ace9b01 crypto: ccp - Fix a crash due to incorrect cleanup usage of kfree
[ Upstream commit d5abcc33ee ]

Annotating a local pointer variable, which will be assigned with the
kmalloc-family functions, with the `__cleanup(kfree)` attribute will
make the address of the local variable, rather than the address returned
by kmalloc, passed to kfree directly and lead to a crash due to invalid
deallocation of stack address. According to other places in the repo,
the correct usage should be `__free(kfree)`. The code coincidentally
compiled because the parameter type `void *` of kfree is compatible with
the desired type `struct { ... } **`.

Fixes: a71475582a ("crypto: ccp - reduce stack usage in ccp_run_aes_gcm_cmd")
Signed-off-by: Ella Ma <alansnape3058@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:04 -08:00
Tycho Andersen (AMD)
46825599fa crypto: ccp - narrow scope of snp_range_list
[ Upstream commit dc8ccab150 ]

snp_range_list is only used in __sev_snp_init_locked() in the SNP_INIT_EX
case, move the declaration there and add a __free() cleanup helper for it
instead of waiting until shutdown.

Fixes: 1ca5614b84 ("crypto: ccp: Add support to initialize the AMD-SP for SEV-SNP")
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen (AMD) <tycho@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:04 -08:00
Tom Lendacky
e6a4b3d222 crypto: ccp - Fix a case where SNP_SHUTDOWN is missed
[ Upstream commit 551120148b ]

If page reclaim fails in sev_ioctl_do_snp_platform_status() and SNP was
moved from UNINIT to INIT for the function, SNP is not moved back to
UNINIT state. Additionally, SNP is not required to be initialized in order
to execute the SNP_PLATFORM_STATUS command, so don't attempt to move to
INIT state and let SNP_PLATFORM_STATUS report the status as is.

Fixes: ceac7fb89e ("crypto: ccp - Ensure implicit SEV/SNP init and shutdown in ioctls")
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen (AMD) <tycho@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Tycho Andersen (AMD) <tycho@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-02-26 14:59:03 -08:00
Mario Limonciello (AMD)
1c553c454f crypto: ccp - Add support for PCI device 0x115A
[ Upstream commit 9fc6290117 ]

PCI device 0x115A is similar to pspv5, except it doesn't have platform
access mailbox support.

Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2026-01-02 12:56:40 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
908057d185 This update includes the following changes:
Drivers:
 
 - Add ciphertext hiding support to ccp.
 - Add hashjoin, gather and UDMA data move features to hisilicon.
 - Add lz4 and lz77_only to hisilicon.
 - Add xilinx hwrng driver.
 - Add ti driver with ecb/cbc aes support.
 - Add ring buffer idle and command queue telemetry for GEN6 in qat.
 
 Others:
 
 - Use rcu_dereference_all to stop false alarms in rhashtable.
 - Fix CPU number wraparound in padata.
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Merge tag 'v6.18-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "Drivers:
   - Add ciphertext hiding support to ccp
   - Add hashjoin, gather and UDMA data move features to hisilicon
   - Add lz4 and lz77_only to hisilicon
   - Add xilinx hwrng driver
   - Add ti driver with ecb/cbc aes support
   - Add ring buffer idle and command queue telemetry for GEN6 in qat

  Others:
   - Use rcu_dereference_all to stop false alarms in rhashtable
   - Fix CPU number wraparound in padata"

* tag 'v6.18-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (78 commits)
  dt-bindings: rng: hisi-rng: convert to DT schema
  crypto: doc - Add explicit title heading to API docs
  hwrng: ks-sa - fix division by zero in ks_sa_rng_init
  KEYS: X.509: Fix Basic Constraints CA flag parsing
  crypto: anubis - simplify return statement in anubis_mod_init
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - set NULL to qm->debug.qm_diff_regs
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - clear all VF configurations in the hardware
  crypto: hisilicon - enable error reporting again
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - mask axi error before memory init
  crypto: hisilicon/qm - invalidate queues in use
  crypto: qat - Return pointer directly in adf_ctl_alloc_resources
  crypto: aspeed - Fix dma_unmap_sg() direction
  rhashtable: Use rcu_dereference_all and rcu_dereference_all_check
  crypto: comp - Use same definition of context alloc and free ops
  crypto: omap - convert from tasklet to BH workqueue
  crypto: qat - Replace kzalloc() + copy_from_user() with memdup_user()
  crypto: caam - double the entropy delay interval for retry
  padata: WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
  padata: replace use of system_unbound_wq with system_dfl_wq
  crypto: cryptd - WQ_PERCPU added to alloc_workqueue users
  ...
2025-10-04 14:59:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
bed0653fe2 IOMMU Updates for Linux v6.18:
Including:
 
 	- Inte VT-d:
 	 - IOMMU driver updated to the latest VT-d specification.
 	 - Don't enable PRS if PDS isn't supported.
 	 - Replace snprintf with scnprintf.
 	 - Fix legacy mode page table dump through debugfs.
 	 - Miscellaneous cleanups.
 
 	- AMD-Vi:
 	  - Support kdump boot when SNP is enabled.
 
 	- Apple-DART:
 	  - 4-level page-table support.
 
 	- RISC-V IOMMU:
 	  - ACPI support.
 
 	- Small number of miscellaneous cleanups and fixes.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - Inte VT-d:
    - IOMMU driver updated to the latest VT-d specification
    - Don't enable PRS if PDS isn't supported
    - Replace snprintf with scnprintf
    - Fix legacy mode page table dump through debugfs
    - Miscellaneous cleanups

 - AMD-Vi:
     - Support kdump boot when SNP is enabled

 - Apple-DART:
     - 4-level page-table support

 - RISC-V IOMMU:
     - ACPI support

 - Small number of miscellaneous cleanups and fixes

* tag 'iommu-updates-v6.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/iommu/linux: (22 commits)
  iommu/vt-d: Disallow dirty tracking if incoherent page walk
  iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Avoid dumping context command register
  iommu/vt-d: Removal of Advanced Fault Logging
  iommu/vt-d: PRS isn't usable if PDS isn't supported
  iommu/vt-d: Remove LPIG from page group response descriptor
  iommu/vt-d: Drop unused cap_super_offset()
  iommu/vt-d: debugfs: Fix legacy mode page table dump logic
  iommu/vt-d: Replace snprintf with scnprintf in dmar_latency_snapshot()
  iommu/io-pgtable-dart: Fix off by one error in table index check
  iommu/riscv: Add ACPI support
  ACPI: scan: Add support for RISC-V in acpi_iommu_configure_id()
  ACPI: RISC-V: Add support for RIMT
  iommu/omap: Use int type to store negative error codes
  iommu/apple-dart: Clear stream error indicator bits for T8110 DARTs
  iommu/amd: Skip enabling command/event buffers for kdump
  crypto: ccp: Skip SEV and SNP INIT for kdump boot
  iommu/amd: Reuse device table for kdump
  iommu/amd: Add support to remap/unmap IOMMU buffers for kdump
  iommu/apple-dart: Add 4-level page table support
  iommu/io-pgtable-dart: Add 4-level page table support
  ...
2025-10-03 18:00:11 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
22bdd6e68b - Add functionality to provide runtime firmware updates for the non-x86 parts
of an AMD platform like the security processor (ASP) firmware, modules
   etc, for example. The intent being that these updates are interim,
   live fixups before a proper BIOS update can be attempted
 
 - Add guest support for AMD's Secure AVIC feature which gives encrypted
   guests the needed protection against a malicious hypervisor generating
   unexpected interrupts and injecting them into such guest, thus
   interfering with its operation in an unexpected and negative manner.
   The advantage of this scheme is that the guest determines which
   interrupts and when to accept them vs leaving that to the benevolence
   (or not) of the hypervisor
 
 - Strictly separate the startup code from the rest of the kernel where
   former is executed from the initial 1:1 mapping of memory. The problem
   was that the toolchain-generated version of the code was being
   executed from a different mapping of memory than what was "assumed"
   during code generation, needing an ever-growing pile of fixups for
   absolute memory references which are invalid in the early, 1:1 memory
   mapping during boot.
 
   The major advantage of this is that there's no need to check the 1:1
   mapping portion of the code for absolute relocations anymore and get
   rid of the RIP_REL_REF() macro sprinkling all over the place.
 
   For more info, see Ard's very detailed writeup on this:
   https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMj1kXEzKEuePEiHB%2BHxvfQbFz0sTiHdn4B%2B%2BzVBJ2mhkPkQ4Q@mail.gmail.com
 
 - The usual cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'x86_apic_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 SEV and apic updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Add functionality to provide runtime firmware updates for the non-x86
   parts of an AMD platform like the security processor (ASP) firmware,
   modules etc, for example. The intent being that these updates are
   interim, live fixups before a proper BIOS update can be attempted

 - Add guest support for AMD's Secure AVIC feature which gives encrypted
   guests the needed protection against a malicious hypervisor
   generating unexpected interrupts and injecting them into such guest,
   thus interfering with its operation in an unexpected and negative
   manner.

   The advantage of this scheme is that the guest determines which
   interrupts and when to accept them vs leaving that to the benevolence
   (or not) of the hypervisor

 - Strictly separate the startup code from the rest of the kernel where
   former is executed from the initial 1:1 mapping of memory.

   The problem was that the toolchain-generated version of the code was
   being executed from a different mapping of memory than what was
   "assumed" during code generation, needing an ever-growing pile of
   fixups for absolute memory references which are invalid in the early,
   1:1 memory mapping during boot.

   The major advantage of this is that there's no need to check the 1:1
   mapping portion of the code for absolute relocations anymore and get
   rid of the RIP_REL_REF() macro sprinkling all over the place.

   For more info, see Ard's very detailed writeup on this [1]

 - The usual cleanups and fixes

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAMj1kXEzKEuePEiHB%2BHxvfQbFz0sTiHdn4B%2B%2BzVBJ2mhkPkQ4Q@mail.gmail.com [1]

* tag 'x86_apic_for_v6.18_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (49 commits)
  x86/boot: Drop erroneous __init annotation from early_set_pages_state()
  crypto: ccp - Add AMD Seamless Firmware Servicing (SFS) driver
  crypto: ccp - Add new HV-Fixed page allocation/free API
  x86/sev: Add new dump_rmp parameter to snp_leak_pages() API
  x86/startup/sev: Document the CPUID flow in the boot #VC handler
  objtool: Ignore __pi___cfi_ prefixed symbols
  x86/sev: Zap snp_abort()
  x86/apic/savic: Do not use snp_abort()
  x86/boot: Get rid of the .head.text section
  x86/boot: Move startup code out of __head section
  efistub/x86: Remap inittext read-execute when needed
  x86/boot: Create a confined code area for startup code
  x86/kbuild: Incorporate boot/startup/ via Kbuild makefile
  x86/boot: Revert "Reject absolute references in .head.text"
  x86/boot: Check startup code for absence of absolute relocations
  objtool: Add action to check for absence of absolute relocations
  x86/sev: Export startup routines for later use
  x86/sev: Move __sev_[get|put]_ghcb() into separate noinstr object
  x86/sev: Provide PIC aliases for SEV related data objects
  x86/boot: Provide PIC aliases for 5-level paging related constants
  ...
2025-09-30 13:40:35 -07:00
Joerg Roedel
5f4b8c03f4 Merge branches 'apple/dart', 'ti/omap', 'riscv', 'intel/vt-d' and 'amd/amd-vi' into next 2025-09-26 10:03:33 +02:00
Ashish Kalra
648dbccc03 crypto: ccp - Add AMD Seamless Firmware Servicing (SFS) driver
AMD Seamless Firmware Servicing (SFS) is a secure method to allow
non-persistent updates to running firmware and settings without
requiring BIOS reflash and/or system reset.

SFS does not address anything that runs on the x86 processors and
it can be used to update ASP firmware, modules, register settings
and update firmware for other microprocessors like TMPM, etc.

SFS driver support adds ioctl support to communicate the SFS
commands to the ASP/PSP by using the TEE mailbox interface.

The Seamless Firmware Servicing (SFS) driver is added as a
PSP sub-device.

For detailed information, please look at the SFS specifications:
https://www.amd.com/content/dam/amd/en/documents/epyc-technical-docs/specifications/58604.pdf

Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/cover.1758057691.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com
2025-09-17 12:17:05 +02:00
Ashish Kalra
e09701dcdd crypto: ccp - Add new HV-Fixed page allocation/free API
When SEV-SNP is active, the TEE extended command header page and all output
buffers for TEE extended commands (such as used by Seamless Firmware servicing
support) must be in hypervisor-fixed state, assigned to the hypervisor and
marked immutable in the RMP entrie(s).

Add a new generic SEV API interface to allocate/free hypervisor fixed pages
which abstracts hypervisor fixed page allocation/free for PSP sub devices. The
API internally uses SNP_INIT_EX to transition pages to HV-Fixed page state.

If SNP is not enabled then the allocator is simply a wrapper over
alloc_pages() and __free_pages().

When the sub device free the pages, they are put on a free list and future
allocation requests will try to re-use the freed pages from this list. But
this list is not preserved across PSP driver load/unload hence this free/reuse
support is only supported while PSP driver is loaded. As HV_FIXED page state
is only changed at reboot, these pages are leaked as they cannot be returned
back to the page allocator and then potentially allocated to guests, which
will cause SEV-SNP guests to fail to start or terminate when accessing the
HV_FIXED page.

Suggested-by: Thomas Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/cover.1758057691.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com
2025-09-17 12:11:39 +02:00
Qianfeng Rong
e002780c14 crypto: ccp - Use int type to store negative error codes
Change the 'ret' variable in __sev_do_cmd_locked() from unsigned int to
int, as it needs to store negative error codes.

No effect on runtime.

Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-09-13 12:11:05 +08:00
Yunseong Kim
2b0dc40ac6 crypto: ccp - Fix incorrect payload size calculation in psp_poulate_hsti()
payload_size field of the request header is incorrectly calculated using
sizeof(req). Since 'req' is a pointer (struct hsti_request *), sizeof(req)
returns the size of the pointer itself (e.g., 8 bytes on a 64-bit system),
rather than the size of the structure it points to. This leads to an
incorrect payload size being sent to the Platform Security Processor (PSP),
potentially causing the HSTI query command to fail.

Fix this by using sizeof(*req) to correctly calculate the size of the
struct hsti_request.

Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>> ---
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-09-13 12:11:05 +08:00
Borislav Petkov (AMD)
46834d90a9 crypto: ccp - Always pass in an error pointer to __sev_platform_shutdown_locked()
When

  9770b428b1 ("crypto: ccp - Move dev_info/err messages for SEV/SNP init and shutdown")

moved the error messages dumping so that they don't need to be issued by
the callers, it missed the case where __sev_firmware_shutdown() calls
__sev_platform_shutdown_locked() with a NULL argument which leads to
a NULL ptr deref on the shutdown path, during suspend to disk:

  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 983 Comm: hib.sh Not tainted 6.17.0-rc4+ #1 PREEMPT(voluntary)
  Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/H12SSL-i, BIOS 2.5 09/08/2022
  RIP: 0010:__sev_platform_shutdown_locked.cold+0x0/0x21 [ccp]

That rIP is:

  00000000000006fd <__sev_platform_shutdown_locked.cold>:
   6fd:   8b 13                   mov    (%rbx),%edx
   6ff:   48 8b 7d 00             mov    0x0(%rbp),%rdi
   703:   89 c1                   mov    %eax,%ecx

  Code: 74 05 31 ff 41 89 3f 49 8b 3e 89 ea 48 c7 c6 a0 8e 54 a0 41 bf 92 ff ff ff e8 e5 2e 09 e1 c6 05 2a d4 38 00 01 e9 26 af ff ff <8b> 13 48 8b 7d 00 89 c1 48 c7 c6 18 90 54 a0 89 44 24 04 e8 c1 2e
  RSP: 0018:ffffc90005467d00 EFLAGS: 00010282
  RAX: 00000000ffffff92 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
  			     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
and %rbx is nice and clean.

  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   __sev_firmware_shutdown.isra.0
   sev_dev_destroy
   psp_dev_destroy
   sp_destroy
   pci_device_shutdown
   device_shutdown
   kernel_power_off
   hibernate.cold
   state_store
   kernfs_fop_write_iter
   vfs_write
   ksys_write
   do_syscall_64
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe

Pass in a pointer to the function-local error var in the caller.

With that addressed, suspending the ccp shows the error properly at
least:

  ccp 0000:47:00.1: sev command 0x2 timed out, disabling PSP
  ccp 0000:47:00.1: SEV: failed to SHUTDOWN error 0x0, rc -110
  SEV-SNP: Leaking PFN range 0x146800-0x146a00
  SEV-SNP: PFN 0x146800 unassigned, dumping non-zero entries in 2M PFN region: [0x146800 - 0x146a00]
  ...
  ccp 0000:47:00.1: SEV-SNP firmware shutdown failed, rc -16, error 0x0
  ACPI: PM: Preparing to enter system sleep state S5
  kvm: exiting hardware virtualization
  reboot: Power down

Btw, this driver is crying to be cleaned up to pass in a proper I/O
struct which can be used to store information between the different
functions, otherwise stuff like that will happen in the future again.

Fixes: 9770b428b1 ("crypto: ccp - Move dev_info/err messages for SEV/SNP init and shutdown")
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-09-13 12:07:44 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
8c571019d8 crypto: ccp: Skip SEV and SNP INIT for kdump boot
Since SEV or SNP may already be initialized in the previous kernel,
attempting to initialize them again in the kdump kernel can result
in SNP initialization failures, which in turn lead to IOMMU
initialization failures. Moreover, SNP/SEV guests are not run under a
kdump kernel, so there is no need to initialize SEV or SNP during
kdump boot.

Skip SNP and SEV INIT if doing kdump boot.

Tested-by: Sairaj Kodilkar <sarunkod@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/d884eff5f6180d8b8c6698a6168988118cf9cba1.1756157913.git.ashish.kalra@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2025-09-05 14:45:16 +02:00
Yunseong Kim
56a50e37fe crypto: ccp - Fix typo in psp_populate_hsti function name
The function "psp_poulate_hsti" was misspelled. This patch corrects
the typo to "psp_populate_hsti" in both the function definition and
its call site within psp_init_hsti().

Signed-off-by: Yunseong Kim <ysk@kzalloc.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>> ---
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-08-22 17:28:44 +08:00
Qianfeng Rong
34c065fe1d crypto: ccp - Remove redundant __GFP_ZERO
Remove the redundant __GFP_ZERO flag from kzalloc() since kzalloc()
inherently zeroes memory.

Signed-off-by: Qianfeng Rong <rongqianfeng@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-08-16 17:24:31 +08:00
Michael Roth
ed53a5050f crypto: ccp - Fix checks for SNP_VLEK_LOAD input buffer length
The SNP_VLEK_LOAD IOCTL currently fails due to sev_cmd_buffer_len()
returning the default expected buffer length of 0 instead of the correct
value, which would be sizeof(struct sev_user_data_snp_vlek_load). Add
specific handling for SNP_VLEK_LOAD so the correct expected size is
returned.

Reported-by: Diego GonzalezVillalobos <Diego.GonzalezVillalobos@amd.com>
Cc: Diego GonzalezVillalobos <Diego.GonzalezVillalobos@amd.com>
Fixes: 332d2c1d71 ("crypto: ccp: Add the SNP_VLEK_LOAD command")
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-08-16 17:24:31 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
c9760b0fca crypto: ccp - Add support to enable CipherTextHiding on SNP_INIT_EX
To enable ciphertext hiding, it must be specified in the SNP_INIT_EX
command as part of SNP initialization.

Modify the sev_platform_init_args structure, which is used as input to
sev_platform_init(), to include a field that, when non-zero,
indicates that ciphertext hiding should be enabled and specifies the
maximum ASID that can be used for an SEV-SNP guest.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-08-16 17:20:23 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
45d59bd4a3 crypto: ccp - Introduce new API interface to indicate SEV-SNP Ciphertext hiding feature
Implement an API that checks the overall feature support for SEV-SNP
ciphertext hiding.

This API verifies both the support of the SEV firmware for the feature
and its enablement in the platform's BIOS.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-08-16 17:20:23 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
33cfb80d19 crypto: ccp - Add support for SNP_FEATURE_INFO command
The FEATURE_INFO command provides hypervisors with a programmatic means
to learn about the supported features of the currently loaded firmware.
This command mimics the CPUID instruction relative to sub-leaf input and
the four unsigned integer output values. To obtain information
regarding the features present in the currently loaded SEV firmware,
use the SNP_FEATURE_INFO command.

Cache the SNP platform status and feature information from CPUID
0x8000_0024 in the sev_device structure. If SNP is enabled, utilize
this cached SNP platform status for the API major, minor and build
version.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-08-16 17:20:23 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
459daec42e crypto: ccp - Cache SEV platform status and platform state
Cache the SEV platform status into sev_device structure and use this
cached SEV platform status for api_major/minor/build.

The platform state is unique between SEV and SNP and hence needs to be
tracked independently.

Remove the state field from sev_device structure and instead track SEV
state from the cached SEV platform status.

Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-08-16 17:20:23 +08:00
Arnd Bergmann
a71475582a crypto: ccp - reduce stack usage in ccp_run_aes_gcm_cmd
A number of functions in this file have large structures on the stack,
ccp_run_aes_gcm_cmd() being the worst, in particular when KASAN
is enabled on gcc:

drivers/crypto/ccp/ccp-ops.c: In function 'ccp_run_sha_cmd':
drivers/crypto/ccp/ccp-ops.c:1833:1: error: the frame size of 1136 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]
drivers/crypto/ccp/ccp-ops.c: In function 'ccp_run_aes_gcm_cmd':
drivers/crypto/ccp/ccp-ops.c:914:1: error: the frame size of 1632 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Werror=frame-larger-than=]

Avoid the issue by using dynamic memory allocation in the worst one
of these.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-07-27 22:41:45 +10:00
Mengbiao Xiong
181698af38 crypto: ccp - Fix crash when rebind ccp device for ccp.ko
When CONFIG_CRYPTO_DEV_CCP_DEBUGFS is enabled, rebinding
the ccp device causes the following crash:

$ echo '0000:0a:00.2' > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ccp/unbind
$ echo '0000:0a:00.2' > /sys/bus/pci/drivers/ccp/bind

[  204.976930] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000098
[  204.978026] #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
[  204.979126] #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
[  204.980226] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  204.981317] Oops: Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
...
[  204.997852] Call Trace:
[  204.999074]  <TASK>
[  205.000297]  start_creating+0x9f/0x1c0
[  205.001533]  debugfs_create_dir+0x1f/0x170
[  205.002769]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  205.004000]  ccp5_debugfs_setup+0x87/0x170 [ccp]
[  205.005241]  ccp5_init+0x8b2/0x960 [ccp]
[  205.006469]  ccp_dev_init+0xd4/0x150 [ccp]
[  205.007709]  sp_init+0x5f/0x80 [ccp]
[  205.008942]  sp_pci_probe+0x283/0x2e0 [ccp]
[  205.010165]  ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f
[  205.011376]  local_pci_probe+0x4f/0xb0
[  205.012584]  pci_device_probe+0xdb/0x230
[  205.013810]  really_probe+0xed/0x380
[  205.015024]  __driver_probe_device+0x7e/0x160
[  205.016240]  device_driver_attach+0x2f/0x60
[  205.017457]  bind_store+0x7c/0xb0
[  205.018663]  drv_attr_store+0x28/0x40
[  205.019868]  sysfs_kf_write+0x5f/0x70
[  205.021065]  kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x145/0x1d0
[  205.022267]  vfs_write+0x308/0x440
[  205.023453]  ksys_write+0x6d/0xe0
[  205.024616]  __x64_sys_write+0x1e/0x30
[  205.025778]  x64_sys_call+0x16ba/0x2150
[  205.026942]  do_syscall_64+0x56/0x1e0
[  205.028108]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[  205.029276] RIP: 0033:0x7fbc36f10104
[  205.030420] Code: 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 8d 05 e1 08 2e 00 8b 00 85 c0 75 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 f3 c3 66 90 41 54 55 49 89 d4 53 48 89 f5

This patch sets ccp_debugfs_dir to NULL after destroying it in
ccp5_debugfs_destroy, allowing the directory dentry to be
recreated when rebinding the ccp device.

Tested on AMD Ryzen 7 1700X.

Fixes: 3cdbe346ed ("crypto: ccp - Add debugfs entries for CCP information")
Signed-off-by: Mengbiao Xiong <xisme1998@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-07-07 15:31:43 +12:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
b4abeccb8d crypto: ccp - Fix locking on alloc failure handling
The __snp_alloc_firmware_pages() helper allocates pages in the firmware
state (alloc + rmpupdate). In case of failed rmpupdate, it tries
reclaiming pages with already changed state. This requires calling
the PSP firmware and since there is sev_cmd_mutex to guard such calls,
the helper takes a "locked" parameter so specify if the lock needs to
be held.

Most calls happen from snp_alloc_firmware_page() which executes without
the lock. However

commit 24512afa43 ("crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled")

switched sev_fw_alloc() from alloc_pages() (which does not call the PSP) to
__snp_alloc_firmware_pages() (which does) but did not account for the fact
that sev_fw_alloc() is called from __sev_platform_init_locked()
(via __sev_platform_init_handle_tmr()) and executes with the lock held.

Add a "locked" parameter to __snp_alloc_firmware_pages().
Make sev_fw_alloc() use the new parameter to prevent potential deadlock in
rmp_mark_pages_firmware() if rmpupdate() failed.

Fixes: 24512afa43 ("crypto: ccp: Handle the legacy TMR allocation when SNP is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Pratik R. Sampat <prsampat@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-07-07 15:27:04 +12:00
Ashish Kalra
ab8b9fd39c crypto: ccp - Fix SNP panic notifier unregistration
Panic notifiers are invoked with RCU read lock held and when the
SNP panic notifier tries to unregister itself from the panic
notifier callback itself it causes a deadlock as notifier
unregistration does RCU synchronization.

Code flow for SNP panic notifier:
snp_shutdown_on_panic() ->
__sev_firmware_shutdown() ->
__sev_snp_shutdown_locked() ->
atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(.., &snp_panic_notifier)

Fix SNP panic notifier to unregister itself during SNP shutdown
only if panic is not in progress.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 19860c3274 ("crypto: ccp - Register SNP panic notifier only if SNP is enabled")
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-06-23 17:00:27 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
0fa766726c crypto: ccp - Fix dereferencing uninitialized error pointer
Fix below smatch warnings:
drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:1312 __sev_platform_init_locked()
error: we previously assumed 'error' could be null

Fixes: 9770b428b1 ("crypto: ccp - Move dev_info/err messages for SEV/SNP init and shutdown")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202505071746.eWOx5QgC-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-06-13 17:26:17 +08:00
Mario Limonciello
aaeff14688 crypto: ccp - Add missing bootloader info reg for pspv6
The bootloader info reg for pspv6 is the same as pspv4 and pspv5.

Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-06-13 17:26:16 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
785cdec46e Core x86 updates for v6.16:
Boot code changes:
 
  - A large series of changes to reorganize the x86 boot code into a better isolated
    and easier to maintain base of PIC early startup code in arch/x86/boot/startup/,
    by Ard Biesheuvel.
 
    Motivation & background:
 
 	| Since commit
 	|
 	|    c88d71508e ("x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C")
 	|
 	| dated Jun 6 2017, we have been using C code on the boot path in a way
 	| that is not supported by the toolchain, i.e., to execute non-PIC C
 	| code from a mapping of memory that is different from the one provided
 	| to the linker. It should have been obvious at the time that this was a
 	| bad idea, given the need to sprinkle fixup_pointer() calls left and
 	| right to manipulate global variables (including non-pointer variables)
 	| without crashing.
 	|
 	| This C startup code has been expanding, and in particular, the SEV-SNP
 	| startup code has been expanding over the past couple of years, and
 	| grown many of these warts, where the C code needs to use special
 	| annotations or helpers to access global objects.
 
    This tree includes the first phase of this work-in-progress x86 boot code
    reorganization.
 
 Scalability enhancements and micro-optimizations:
 
  - Improve code-patching scalability (Eric Dumazet)
  - Remove MFENCEs for X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR (Andrew Cooper)
 
 CPU features enumeration updates:
 
  - Thorough reorganization and cleanup of CPUID parsing APIs (Ahmed S. Darwish)
  - Fix, refactor and clean up the cacheinfo code (Ahmed S. Darwish, Thomas Gleixner)
  - Update CPUID bitfields to x86-cpuid-db v2.3 (Ahmed S. Darwish)
 
 Memory management changes:
 
  - Allow temporary MMs when IRQs are on (Andy Lutomirski)
  - Opt-in to IRQs-off activate_mm() (Andy Lutomirski)
  - Simplify choose_new_asid() and generate better code (Borislav Petkov)
  - Simplify 32-bit PAE page table handling (Dave Hansen)
  - Always use dynamic memory layout (Kirill A. Shutemov)
  - Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model (Kirill A. Shutemov)
  - Make 5-level paging support unconditional (Kirill A. Shutemov)
  - Stop prefetching current->mm->mmap_lock on page faults (Mateusz Guzik)
  - Predict valid_user_address() returning true (Mateusz Guzik)
  - Consolidate initmem_init() (Mike Rapoport)
 
 FPU support and vector computing:
 
  - Enable Intel APX support (Chang S. Bae)
  - Reorgnize and clean up the xstate code (Chang S. Bae)
  - Make task_struct::thread constant size (Ingo Molnar)
  - Restore fpu_thread_struct_whitelist() to fix CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y
    (Kees Cook)
  - Simplify the switch_fpu_prepare() + switch_fpu_finish() logic (Oleg Nesterov)
  - Always preserve non-user xfeatures/flags in __state_perm (Sean Christopherson)
 
 Microcode loader changes:
 
  - Help users notice when running old Intel microcode (Dave Hansen)
  - AMD: Do not return error when microcode update is not necessary (Annie Li)
  - AMD: Clean the cache if update did not load microcode (Boris Ostrovsky)
 
 Code patching (alternatives) changes:
 
  - Simplify, reorganize and clean up the x86 text-patching code (Ingo Molnar)
  - Make smp_text_poke_batch_process() subsume smp_text_poke_batch_finish()
    (Nikolay Borisov)
  - Refactor the {,un}use_temporary_mm() code (Peter Zijlstra)
 
 Debugging support:
 
  - Add early IDT and GDT loading to debug relocate_kernel() bugs (David Woodhouse)
  - Print the reason for the last reset on modern AMD CPUs (Yazen Ghannam)
  - Add AMD Zen debugging document (Mario Limonciello)
  - Fix opcode map (!REX2) superscript tags (Masami Hiramatsu)
  - Stop decoding i64 instructions in x86-64 mode at opcode (Masami Hiramatsu)
 
 CPU bugs and bug mitigations:
 
  - Remove X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN (Borislav Petkov)
  - Fix SRSO reporting on Zen1/2 with SMT disabled (Borislav Petkov)
  - Restructure and harmonize the various CPU bug mitigation methods
    (David Kaplan)
  - Fix spectre_v2 mitigation default on Intel (Pawan Gupta)
 
 MSR API:
 
  - Large MSR code and API cleanup (Xin Li)
  - In-kernel MSR API type cleanups and renames (Ingo Molnar)
 
 PKEYS:
 
  - Simplify PKRU update in signal frame (Chang S. Bae)
 
 NMI handling code:
 
  - Clean up, refactor and simplify the NMI handling code (Sohil Mehta)
  - Improve NMI duration console printouts (Sohil Mehta)
 
 Paravirt guests interface:
 
  - Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only (Kirill A. Shutemov)
 
 SEV support:
 
  - Share the sev_secrets_pa value again (Tom Lendacky)
 
 x86 platform changes:
 
  - Introduce the <asm/amd/> header namespace (Ingo Molnar)
  - i2c: piix4, x86/platform: Move the SB800 PIIX4 FCH definitions to <asm/amd/fch.h>
    (Mario Limonciello)
 
 Fixes and cleanups:
 
  - x86 assembly code cleanups and fixes (Uros Bizjak)
 
  - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andi Kleen, Andy Lutomirski, Andy Shevchenko,
    Ard Biesheuvel, Bagas Sanjaya, Baoquan He, Borislav Petkov, Chang S. Bae,
    Chao Gao, Dan Williams, Dave Hansen, David Kaplan, David Woodhouse,
    Eric Biggers, Ingo Molnar, Josh Poimboeuf, Juergen Gross, Malaya Kumar Rout,
    Mario Limonciello, Nathan Chancellor, Oleg Nesterov, Pawan Gupta,
    Peter Zijlstra, Shivank Garg, Sohil Mehta, Thomas Gleixner, Uros Bizjak,
    Xin Li)
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull core x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Boot code changes:

   - A large series of changes to reorganize the x86 boot code into a
     better isolated and easier to maintain base of PIC early startup
     code in arch/x86/boot/startup/, by Ard Biesheuvel.

     Motivation & background:

  	| Since commit
  	|
  	|    c88d71508e ("x86/boot/64: Rewrite startup_64() in C")
  	|
  	| dated Jun 6 2017, we have been using C code on the boot path in a way
  	| that is not supported by the toolchain, i.e., to execute non-PIC C
  	| code from a mapping of memory that is different from the one provided
  	| to the linker. It should have been obvious at the time that this was a
  	| bad idea, given the need to sprinkle fixup_pointer() calls left and
  	| right to manipulate global variables (including non-pointer variables)
  	| without crashing.
  	|
  	| This C startup code has been expanding, and in particular, the SEV-SNP
  	| startup code has been expanding over the past couple of years, and
  	| grown many of these warts, where the C code needs to use special
  	| annotations or helpers to access global objects.

     This tree includes the first phase of this work-in-progress x86
     boot code reorganization.

  Scalability enhancements and micro-optimizations:

   - Improve code-patching scalability (Eric Dumazet)

   - Remove MFENCEs for X86_BUG_CLFLUSH_MONITOR (Andrew Cooper)

  CPU features enumeration updates:

   - Thorough reorganization and cleanup of CPUID parsing APIs (Ahmed S.
     Darwish)

   - Fix, refactor and clean up the cacheinfo code (Ahmed S. Darwish,
     Thomas Gleixner)

   - Update CPUID bitfields to x86-cpuid-db v2.3 (Ahmed S. Darwish)

  Memory management changes:

   - Allow temporary MMs when IRQs are on (Andy Lutomirski)

   - Opt-in to IRQs-off activate_mm() (Andy Lutomirski)

   - Simplify choose_new_asid() and generate better code (Borislav
     Petkov)

   - Simplify 32-bit PAE page table handling (Dave Hansen)

   - Always use dynamic memory layout (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Make 5-level paging support unconditional (Kirill A. Shutemov)

   - Stop prefetching current->mm->mmap_lock on page faults (Mateusz
     Guzik)

   - Predict valid_user_address() returning true (Mateusz Guzik)

   - Consolidate initmem_init() (Mike Rapoport)

  FPU support and vector computing:

   - Enable Intel APX support (Chang S. Bae)

   - Reorgnize and clean up the xstate code (Chang S. Bae)

   - Make task_struct::thread constant size (Ingo Molnar)

   - Restore fpu_thread_struct_whitelist() to fix
     CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y (Kees Cook)

   - Simplify the switch_fpu_prepare() + switch_fpu_finish() logic (Oleg
     Nesterov)

   - Always preserve non-user xfeatures/flags in __state_perm (Sean
     Christopherson)

  Microcode loader changes:

   - Help users notice when running old Intel microcode (Dave Hansen)

   - AMD: Do not return error when microcode update is not necessary
     (Annie Li)

   - AMD: Clean the cache if update did not load microcode (Boris
     Ostrovsky)

  Code patching (alternatives) changes:

   - Simplify, reorganize and clean up the x86 text-patching code (Ingo
     Molnar)

   - Make smp_text_poke_batch_process() subsume
     smp_text_poke_batch_finish() (Nikolay Borisov)

   - Refactor the {,un}use_temporary_mm() code (Peter Zijlstra)

  Debugging support:

   - Add early IDT and GDT loading to debug relocate_kernel() bugs
     (David Woodhouse)

   - Print the reason for the last reset on modern AMD CPUs (Yazen
     Ghannam)

   - Add AMD Zen debugging document (Mario Limonciello)

   - Fix opcode map (!REX2) superscript tags (Masami Hiramatsu)

   - Stop decoding i64 instructions in x86-64 mode at opcode (Masami
     Hiramatsu)

  CPU bugs and bug mitigations:

   - Remove X86_BUG_MMIO_UNKNOWN (Borislav Petkov)

   - Fix SRSO reporting on Zen1/2 with SMT disabled (Borislav Petkov)

   - Restructure and harmonize the various CPU bug mitigation methods
     (David Kaplan)

   - Fix spectre_v2 mitigation default on Intel (Pawan Gupta)

  MSR API:

   - Large MSR code and API cleanup (Xin Li)

   - In-kernel MSR API type cleanups and renames (Ingo Molnar)

  PKEYS:

   - Simplify PKRU update in signal frame (Chang S. Bae)

  NMI handling code:

   - Clean up, refactor and simplify the NMI handling code (Sohil Mehta)

   - Improve NMI duration console printouts (Sohil Mehta)

  Paravirt guests interface:

   - Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only (Kirill A. Shutemov)

  SEV support:

   - Share the sev_secrets_pa value again (Tom Lendacky)

  x86 platform changes:

   - Introduce the <asm/amd/> header namespace (Ingo Molnar)

   - i2c: piix4, x86/platform: Move the SB800 PIIX4 FCH definitions to
     <asm/amd/fch.h> (Mario Limonciello)

  Fixes and cleanups:

   - x86 assembly code cleanups and fixes (Uros Bizjak)

   - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andi Kleen, Andy Lutomirski, Andy
     Shevchenko, Ard Biesheuvel, Bagas Sanjaya, Baoquan He, Borislav
     Petkov, Chang S. Bae, Chao Gao, Dan Williams, Dave Hansen, David
     Kaplan, David Woodhouse, Eric Biggers, Ingo Molnar, Josh Poimboeuf,
     Juergen Gross, Malaya Kumar Rout, Mario Limonciello, Nathan
     Chancellor, Oleg Nesterov, Pawan Gupta, Peter Zijlstra, Shivank
     Garg, Sohil Mehta, Thomas Gleixner, Uros Bizjak, Xin Li)"

* tag 'x86-core-2025-05-25' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (331 commits)
  x86/bugs: Fix spectre_v2 mitigation default on Intel
  x86/bugs: Restructure ITS mitigation
  x86/xen/msr: Fix uninitialized variable 'err'
  x86/msr: Remove a superfluous inclusion of <asm/asm.h>
  x86/paravirt: Restrict PARAVIRT_XXL to 64-bit only
  x86/mm/64: Make 5-level paging support unconditional
  x86/mm/64: Make SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP the only memory model
  x86/mm/64: Always use dynamic memory layout
  x86/bugs: Fix indentation due to ITS merge
  x86/cpuid: Rename hypervisor_cpuid_base()/for_each_possible_hypervisor_cpuid_base() to cpuid_base_hypervisor()/for_each_possible_cpuid_base_hypervisor()
  x86/cpu/intel: Rename CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator parameter
  x86/cacheinfo: Rename CPUID(0x2) descriptors iterator parameter
  x86/cpuid: Rename cpuid_get_leaf_0x2_regs() to cpuid_leaf_0x2()
  x86/cpuid: Rename have_cpuid_p() to cpuid_feature()
  x86/cpuid: Set <asm/cpuid/api.h> as the main CPUID header
  x86/cpuid: Move CPUID(0x2) APIs into <cpuid/api.h>
  x86/msr: Add rdmsrl_on_cpu() compatibility wrapper
  x86/mm: Fix kernel-doc descriptions of various pgtable methods
  x86/asm-offsets: Export certain 'struct cpuinfo_x86' fields for 64-bit asm use too
  x86/boot: Defer initialization of VM space related global variables
  ...
2025-05-26 16:04:17 -07:00
Mario Limonciello
72942d6538 crypto: ccp - Add missing tee info reg for teev2
The tee info reg for teev2 is the same as teev1.

Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-19 13:48:49 +08:00
Mario Limonciello
52e8ae868a crypto: ccp - Add missing bootloader info reg for pspv5
The bootloader info reg for pspv5 is the same as pspv4.

Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-19 13:48:49 +08:00
John Allen
63935e2ee1 crypto: ccp - Add support for PCI device 0x17D8
Add a new CCP/PSP PCI device ID.

Signed-off-by: John Allen <john.allen@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-05-19 13:48:19 +08:00
Xin Li (Intel)
efef7f184f x86/msr: Add explicit includes of <asm/msr.h>
For historic reasons there are some TSC-related functions in the
<asm/msr.h> header, even though there's an <asm/tsc.h> header.

To facilitate the relocation of rdtsc{,_ordered}() from <asm/msr.h>
to <asm/tsc.h> and to eventually eliminate the inclusion of
<asm/msr.h> in <asm/tsc.h>, add an explicit <asm/msr.h> dependency
to the source files that reference definitions from <asm/msr.h>.

[ mingo: Clarified the changelog. ]

Signed-off-by: Xin Li (Intel) <xin@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250501054241.1245648-1-xin@zytor.com
2025-05-02 10:23:47 +02:00
Herbert Xu
1dea68318a crypto: ccp - Include crypto/utils.h for crypto_memneq
Include crypto/utils.h to get crypto_memneq rather than relying
on random inclusions.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-28 19:45:26 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
9af6339a65 crypto: ccp - Fix __sev_snp_shutdown_locked
Fix smatch warning:
	drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:1755 __sev_snp_shutdown_locked()
	error: uninitialized symbol 'dfflush_error'.

Fixes: 9770b428b1 ("crypto: ccp - Move dev_info/err messages for SEV/SNP init and shutdown")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-crypto/d9c2e79c-e26e-47b7-8243-ff6e7b101ec3@stanley.mountain/
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-16 15:16:22 +08:00
Herbert Xu
6611dcd503 crypto: ccp - Add missing header inclusions
The gutting of crypto/ctr.h uncovered missing header inclusions.
Add them.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-16 15:16:21 +08:00
Ingo Molnar
78255eb239 x86/msr: Rename 'wrmsrl()' to 'wrmsrq()'
Suggested-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Xin Li <xin@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2025-04-10 11:58:33 +02:00
Herbert Xu
af7e23c616 crypto: ccp - Silence may-be-uninitialized warning in sev_ioctl_do_pdh_export
The recent reordering of code in sev_ioctl_do_pdh_export triggered
a false-positive may-be-uninitialized warning from gcc:

In file included from ../include/linux/sched/task.h:13,
                 from ../include/linux/sched/signal.h:9,
                 from ../include/linux/rcuwait.h:6,
                 from ../include/linux/percpu-rwsem.h:7,
                 from ../include/linux/fs.h:34,
                 from ../include/linux/compat.h:17,
                 from ../arch/x86/include/asm/ia32.h:7,
                 from ../arch/x86/include/asm/elf.h:10,
                 from ../include/linux/elf.h:6,
                 from ../include/linux/module.h:19,
                 from ../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:11:
In function ‘copy_to_user’,
    inlined from ‘sev_ioctl_do_pdh_export’ at ../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:2036:7,
    inlined from ‘sev_ioctl’ at ../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:2249:9:
../include/linux/uaccess.h:225:16: warning: ‘input_cert_chain_address’ may be used uninitialized [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
  225 |         return _copy_to_user(to, from, n);
      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c: In function ‘sev_ioctl’:
../drivers/crypto/ccp/sev-dev.c:1961:22: note: ‘input_cert_chain_address’ was declared here
 1961 |         void __user *input_cert_chain_address;
      |                      ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Silence it by moving the initialisation of the variables in question
prior to the NULL check.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-08 15:54:38 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
3f8f0133a5 crypto: ccp - Move SEV/SNP Platform initialization to KVM
SNP initialization is forced during PSP driver probe purely because SNP
can't be initialized if VMs are running.  But the only in-tree user of
SEV/SNP functionality is KVM, and KVM depends on PSP driver for the same.
Forcing SEV/SNP initialization because a hypervisor could be running
legacy non-confidential VMs make no sense.

This patch removes SEV/SNP initialization from the PSP driver probe
time and moves the requirement to initialize SEV/SNP functionality
to KVM if it wants to use SEV/SNP.

Suggested-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-08 15:54:38 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
f7b86e0e75 crypto: ccp - Add new SEV/SNP platform shutdown API
Add new API interface to do SEV/SNP platform shutdown when KVM module
is unloaded.

Reviewed-by: Dionna Glaze <dionnaglaze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-07 13:22:26 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
19860c3274 crypto: ccp - Register SNP panic notifier only if SNP is enabled
Currently, the SNP panic notifier is registered on module initialization
regardless of whether SNP is being enabled or initialized.

Instead, register the SNP panic notifier only when SNP is actually
initialized and unregister the notifier when SNP is shutdown.

Reviewed-by: Dionna Glaze <dionnaglaze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-07 13:22:26 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
65a895a44e crypto: ccp - Reset TMR size at SNP Shutdown
Implicit SNP initialization as part of some SNP ioctls modify TMR size
to be SNP compliant which followed by SNP shutdown will leave the
TMR size modified and then subsequently cause SEV only initialization
to fail, hence, reset TMR size to default at SNP Shutdown.

Acked-by: Dionna Glaze <dionnaglaze@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-07 13:22:26 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
ceac7fb89e crypto: ccp - Ensure implicit SEV/SNP init and shutdown in ioctls
Modify the behavior of implicit SEV initialization in some of the
SEV ioctls to do both SEV initialization and shutdown and add
implicit SNP initialization and shutdown to some of the SNP ioctls
so that the change of SEV/SNP platform initialization not being
done during PSP driver probe time does not break userspace tools
such as sevtool, etc.

Prior to this patch, SEV has always been initialized before these
ioctls as SEV initialization is done as part of PSP module probe,
but now with SEV initialization being moved to KVM module load instead
of PSP driver probe, the implied SEV INIT actually makes sense and gets
used and additionally to maintain SEV platform state consistency
before and after the ioctl SEV shutdown needs to be done after the
firmware call.

It is important to do SEV Shutdown here with the SEV/SNP initialization
moving to KVM, an implicit SEV INIT here as part of the SEV ioctls not
followed with SEV Shutdown will cause SEV to remain in INIT state and
then a future SNP INIT in KVM module load will fail.

Also ensure that for these SEV ioctls both implicit SNP and SEV INIT is
done followed by both SEV and SNP shutdown as RMP table must be
initialized before calling SEV INIT if SNP host support is enabled.

Similarly, prior to this patch, SNP has always been initialized before
these ioctls as SNP initialization is done as part of PSP module probe,
therefore, to keep a consistent behavior, SNP init needs to be done
here implicitly as part of these ioctls followed with SNP shutdown
before returning from the ioctl to maintain the consistent platform
state before and after the ioctl.

Suggested-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-07 13:22:26 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
9770b428b1 crypto: ccp - Move dev_info/err messages for SEV/SNP init and shutdown
Move dev_info and dev_err messages related to SEV/SNP initialization
and shutdown into __sev_platform_init_locked(), __sev_snp_init_locked()
and __sev_platform_shutdown_locked(), __sev_snp_shutdown_locked() so
that they don't need to be issued from callers.

This allows both _sev_platform_init_locked() and various SEV/SNP ioctls
to call __sev_platform_init_locked(), __sev_snp_init_locked() and
__sev_platform_shutdown_locked(), __sev_snp_shutdown_locked() for
implicit SEV/SNP initialization and shutdown without additionally
printing any errors/success messages.

Reviewed-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-07 13:22:25 +08:00
Ashish Kalra
6131e119f5 crypto: ccp - Abort doing SEV INIT if SNP INIT fails
If SNP host support (SYSCFG.SNPEn) is set, then the RMP table must
be initialized before calling SEV INIT.

In other words, if SNP_INIT(_EX) is not issued or fails then
SEV INIT will fail if SNP host support (SYSCFG.SNPEn) is enabled.

Signed-off-by: Ashish Kalra <ashish.kalra@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
2025-04-07 13:22:25 +08:00
Linus Torvalds
e5e0e6bebe This update includes the following changes:
API:
 
 - Remove legacy compression interface.
 - Improve scatterwalk API.
 - Add request chaining to ahash and acomp.
 - Add virtual address support to ahash and acomp.
 - Add folio support to acomp.
 - Remove NULL dst support from acomp.
 
 Algorithms:
 
 - Library options are fuly hidden (selected by kernel users only).
 - Add Kerberos5 algorithms.
 - Add VAES-based ctr(aes) on x86.
 - Ensure LZO respects output buffer length on compression.
 - Remove obsolete SIMD fallback code path from arm/ghash-ce.
 
 Drivers:
 
 - Add support for PCI device 0x1134 in ccp.
 - Add support for rk3588's standalone TRNG in rockchip.
 - Add Inside Secure SafeXcel EIP-93 crypto engine support in eip93.
 - Fix bugs in tegra uncovered by multi-threaded self-test.
 - Fix corner cases in hisilicon/sec2.
 
 Others:
 
 - Add SG_MITER_LOCAL to sg miter.
 - Convert ubifs, hibernate and xfrm_ipcomp from legacy API to acomp.
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Merge tag 'v6.15-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6

Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
 "API:
   - Remove legacy compression interface
   - Improve scatterwalk API
   - Add request chaining to ahash and acomp
   - Add virtual address support to ahash and acomp
   - Add folio support to acomp
   - Remove NULL dst support from acomp

  Algorithms:
   - Library options are fuly hidden (selected by kernel users only)
   - Add Kerberos5 algorithms
   - Add VAES-based ctr(aes) on x86
   - Ensure LZO respects output buffer length on compression
   - Remove obsolete SIMD fallback code path from arm/ghash-ce

  Drivers:
   - Add support for PCI device 0x1134 in ccp
   - Add support for rk3588's standalone TRNG in rockchip
   - Add Inside Secure SafeXcel EIP-93 crypto engine support in eip93
   - Fix bugs in tegra uncovered by multi-threaded self-test
   - Fix corner cases in hisilicon/sec2

  Others:
   - Add SG_MITER_LOCAL to sg miter
   - Convert ubifs, hibernate and xfrm_ipcomp from legacy API to acomp"

* tag 'v6.15-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (187 commits)
  crypto: testmgr - Add multibuffer acomp testing
  crypto: acomp - Fix synchronous acomp chaining fallback
  crypto: testmgr - Add multibuffer hash testing
  crypto: hash - Fix synchronous ahash chaining fallback
  crypto: arm/ghash-ce - Remove SIMD fallback code path
  crypto: essiv - Replace memcpy() + NUL-termination with strscpy()
  crypto: api - Call crypto_alg_put in crypto_unregister_alg
  crypto: scompress - Fix incorrect stream freeing
  crypto: lib/chacha - remove unused arch-specific init support
  crypto: remove obsolete 'comp' compression API
  crypto: compress_null - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation
  crypto: cavium/zip - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation
  crypto: zstd - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation
  crypto: lzo - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation
  crypto: lzo-rle - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation
  crypto: lz4hc - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation
  crypto: lz4 - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation
  crypto: deflate - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation
  crypto: 842 - drop obsolete 'comp' implementation
  crypto: nx - Migrate to scomp API
  ...
2025-03-29 10:01:55 -07:00