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50,923 commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Josh Poimboeuf
|
2687c848e5 |
x86/vmware: Fix hypercall clobbers
Fedora QA reported the following panic: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 0000000040003e54 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS edk2-20251119-3.fc43 11/19/2025 RIP: 0010:vmware_hypercall4.constprop.0+0x52/0x90 .. Call Trace: vmmouse_report_events+0x13e/0x1b0 psmouse_handle_byte+0x15/0x60 ps2_interrupt+0x8a/0xd0 ... because the QEMU VMware mouse emulation is buggy, and clears the top 32 bits of %rdi that the kernel kept a pointer in. The QEMU vmmouse driver saves and restores the register state in a "uint32_t data[6];" and as a result restores the state with the high bits all cleared. RDI originally contained the value of a valid kernel stack address (0xff5eeb3240003e54). After the vmware hypercall it now contains 0x40003e54, and we get a page fault as a result when it is dereferenced. The proper fix would be in QEMU, but this works around the issue in the kernel to keep old setups working, when old kernels had not happened to keep any state in %rdi over the hypercall. In theory this same issue exists for all the hypercalls in the vmmouse driver; in practice it has only been seen with vmware_hypercall3() and vmware_hypercall4(). For now, just mark RDI/RSI as clobbered for those two calls. This should have a minimal effect on code generation overall as it should be rare for the compiler to want to make RDI/RSI live across hypercalls. Reported-by: Justin Forbes <jforbes@fedoraproject.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/99a9c69a-fc1a-43b7-8d1e-c42d6493b41f@broadcom.com/ Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Cc: stable@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
Linus Torvalds
|
b20624608f |
5 hotfixes. 2 are cc:stable, 2 are for MM.
All are singletons - please see the changelogs for details. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCaYPcbwAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA jpM9AQDRiBlZRBdYY8/nS2zMc8hE7s5O3koXu/UMf2O01aJjsgD6AssmcJzkbLir O1mlBSD0wlR3TZLEqSOUYIxgw7evLww= =ZHeq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-02-04-15-55' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton: "Five hotfixes. Two are cc:stable, two are for MM. All are singletons - please see the changelogs for details" * tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2026-02-04-15-55' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: Documentation: document liveupdate cmdline parameter mm, shmem: prevent infinite loop on truncate race mailmap: update Alexander Mikhalitsyn's emails liveupdate: luo_file: do not clear serialized_data on unfreeze x86/kfence: fix booting on 32bit non-PAE systems |
||
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Linus Torvalds
|
27db1ae6ec |
Final KVM fixes for 6.19:
- Fix a bug where AVIC is incorrectly inhibited when running with x2AVIC
disabled via module param (or on a system without x2AVIC).
- Fix a dangling device posted IRQs bug by explicitly checking if the irqfd is
still active (on the list) when handling an eventfd signal, instead of
zeroing the irqfd's routing information when the irqfd is deassigned.
Zeroing the irqfd's routing info causes arm64 and x86's to not disable
posting for the IRQ (kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() looks for an MSI),
incorrectly leaving the IRQ in posted mode (and leading to use-after-free
and memory leaks on AMD in particular).
This is both the most pressing and scariest, but it's been in -next for
a while.
- Disable FORTIFY_SOURCE for KVM selftests to prevent the compiler from
generating calls to the checked versions of memset() and friends, which
leads to unexpected page faults in guest code due e.g. __memset_chk@plt
not being resolved.
- Explicitly configure the support XSS from within {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps() to
fix a bug where VMX will compute the reference VMCS configuration with SHSTK
and IBT enabled, but then compute each CPUs local config with SHSTK and IBT
disabled if not all CET xfeatures are enabled, e.g. if the kernel is built
with X86_KERNEL_IBT=n. The mismatch in features results in differing nVMX
setting, and ultimately causes kvm-intel.ko to refuse to load with nested=1.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- Fix a bug where AVIC is incorrectly inhibited when running with
x2AVIC disabled via module param (or on a system without x2AVIC)
- Fix a dangling device posted IRQs bug by explicitly checking if the
irqfd is still active (on the list) when handling an eventfd signal,
instead of zeroing the irqfd's routing information when the irqfd is
deassigned.
Zeroing the irqfd's routing info causes arm64 and x86's to not
disable posting for the IRQ (kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() looks
for an MSI), incorrectly leaving the IRQ in posted mode (and leading
to use-after-free and memory leaks on AMD in particular).
This is both the most pressing and scariest, but it's been in -next
for a while.
- Disable FORTIFY_SOURCE for KVM selftests to prevent the compiler from
generating calls to the checked versions of memset() and friends,
which leads to unexpected page faults in guest code due e.g.
__memset_chk@plt not being resolved.
- Explicitly configure the supported XSS capabilities from within
{svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps() to fix a bug where VMX will compute the
reference VMCS configuration with SHSTK and IBT enabled, but then
compute each CPUs local config with SHSTK and IBT disabled if not all
CET xfeatures are enabled, e.g. if the kernel is built with
X86_KERNEL_IBT=n.
The mismatch in features results in differing nVMX setting, and
ultimately causes kvm-intel.ko to refuse to load with nested=1.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: Explicitly configure supported XSS from {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps()
KVM: selftests: Add -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE to avoid some unpredictable test failures
KVM: x86: Assert that non-MSI doesn't have bypass vCPU when deleting producer
KVM: Don't clobber irqfd routing type when deassigning irqfd
KVM: SVM: Check vCPU ID against max x2AVIC ID if and only if x2AVIC is enabled
|
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Paolo Bonzini
|
0de4a0eec2 |
KVM fixes for 6.19
- Fix a bug where AVIC is incorrectly inhibited when running with x2AVIC
disabled via module param (or on a system without x2AVIC).
- Fix a dangling device posted IRQs bug by explicitly checking if the irqfd is
still active (on the list) when handling an eventfd signal, instead of
zeroing the irqfd's routing information when the irqfd is deassigned.
Zeroing the irqfd's routing info causes arm64 and x86's to not disable
posting for the IRQ (kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() looks for an MSI),
incorrectly leaving the IRQ in posted mode (and leading to use-after-free
and memory leaks on AMD in particular).
- Disable FORTIFY_SOURCE for KVM selftests to prevent the compiler from
generating calls to the checked versions of memset() and friends, which
leads to unexpected page faults in guest code due e.g. __memset_chk@plt
not being resolved.
- Explicitly configure the support XSS from within {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps() to
fix a bug where VMX will compute the reference VMCS configuration with SHSTK
and IBT enabled, but then compute each CPUs local config with SHSTK and IBT
disabled if not all CET xfeatures are enabled, e.g. if the kernel is built
with X86_KERNEL_IBT=n. The mismatch in features results in differing nVMX
setting, and ultimately causes kvm-intel.ko to refuse to load with nested=1.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-6.19-rc8' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
Final KVM fixes for 6.19:
- Fix a bug where AVIC is incorrectly inhibited when running with x2AVIC
disabled via module param (or on a system without x2AVIC).
- Fix a dangling device posted IRQs bug by explicitly checking if the irqfd is
still active (on the list) when handling an eventfd signal, instead of
zeroing the irqfd's routing information when the irqfd is deassigned.
Zeroing the irqfd's routing info causes arm64 and x86's to not disable
posting for the IRQ (kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() looks for an MSI),
incorrectly leaving the IRQ in posted mode (and leading to use-after-free
and memory leaks on AMD in particular).
This is both the most pressing and scariest, but it's been in -next for
a while.
- Disable FORTIFY_SOURCE for KVM selftests to prevent the compiler from
generating calls to the checked versions of memset() and friends, which
leads to unexpected page faults in guest code due e.g. __memset_chk@plt
not being resolved.
- Explicitly configure the support XSS from within {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps() to
fix a bug where VMX will compute the reference VMCS configuration with SHSTK
and IBT enabled, but then compute each CPUs local config with SHSTK and IBT
disabled if not all CET xfeatures are enabled, e.g. if the kernel is built
with X86_KERNEL_IBT=n. The mismatch in features results in differing nVMX
setting, and ultimately causes kvm-intel.ko to refuse to load with nested=1.
|
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Andrew Cooper
|
16459fe7e0 |
x86/kfence: fix booting on 32bit non-PAE systems
The original patch inverted the PTE unconditionally to avoid
L1TF-vulnerable PTEs, but Linux doesn't make this adjustment in 2-level
paging.
Adjust the logic to use the flip_protnone_guard() helper, which is a nop
on 2-level paging but inverts the address bits in all other paging modes.
This doesn't matter for the Xen aspect of the original change. Linux no
longer supports running 32bit PV under Xen, and Xen doesn't support
running any 32bit PV guests without using PAE paging.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260126211046.2096622-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
Fixes:
|
||
Sean Christopherson
|
f8ade833b7 |
KVM: x86: Explicitly configure supported XSS from {svm,vmx}_set_cpu_caps()
Explicitly configure KVM's supported XSS as part of each vendor's setup
flow to fix a bug where clearing SHSTK and IBT in kvm_cpu_caps, e.g. due
to lack of CET XFEATURE support, makes kvm-intel.ko unloadable when nested
VMX is enabled, i.e. when nested=1. The late clearing results in
nested_vmx_setup_{entry,exit}_ctls() clearing VM_{ENTRY,EXIT}_LOAD_CET_STATE
when nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs() runs during the CPU compatibility checks,
ultimately leading to a mismatched VMCS config due to the reference config
having the CET bits set, but every CPU's "local" config having the bits
cleared.
Note, kvm_caps.supported_{xcr0,xss} are unconditionally initialized by
kvm_x86_vendor_init(), before calling into vendor code, and not referenced
between ops->hardware_setup() and their current/old location.
Fixes:
|
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|
Linus Torvalds
|
ceaeaf66a2 |
Two perf events fixes:
- Fix mmap_count warning & bug when creating a group member event
with the PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT flag.
- Disable the sample period == 1 branch events BTS optimization
on guests, because BTS is not virtualized.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2026-01-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf events fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix mmap_count warning & bug when creating a group member event
with the PERF_FLAG_FD_OUTPUT flag
- Disable the sample period == 1 branch events BTS optimization
on guests, because BTS is not virtualized
* tag 'perf-urgent-2026-01-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf/x86/intel: Do not enable BTS for guests
perf: Fix refcount warning on event->mmap_count increment
|
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Cedric Xing
|
614da1d3d4 |
x86: make page fault handling disable interrupts properly
There's a big comment in the x86 do_page_fault() about our interrupt
disabling code:
* User address page fault handling might have reenabled
* interrupts. Fixing up all potential exit points of
* do_user_addr_fault() and its leaf functions is just not
* doable w/o creating an unholy mess or turning the code
* upside down.
but it turns out that comment is subtly wrong, and the code as a result
is also wrong.
Because it's certainly true that we may have re-enabled interrupts when
handling user page faults. And it's most certainly true that we don't
want to bother fixing up all the cases.
But what isn't true is that it's limited to user address page faults.
The confusion stems from the fact that we have logic here that depends
on the address range of the access, but other code then depends on the
_context_ the access was done in. The two are not related, even though
both of them are about user-vs-kernel.
In other words, both user and kernel addresses can cause interrupts to
have been enabled (eg when __bad_area_nosemaphore() gets called for user
accesses to kernel addresses). As a result we should make sure to
disable interrupts again regardless of the address range before
returning to the low-level fault handling code.
The __bad_area_nosemaphore() code actually did disable interrupts again
after enabling them, just not consistently. Ironically, as noted in the
original comment, fixing up all the cases is just not worth it, when the
simple solution is to just do it unconditionally in one single place.
So remove the incomplete case that unsuccessfully tried to do what the
comment said was "not doable" in commit
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Fernand Sieber
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91dcfae0ff |
perf/x86/intel: Do not enable BTS for guests
By default when users program perf to sample branch instructions (PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) with a sample period of 1, perf interprets this as a special case and enables BTS (Branch Trace Store) as an optimization to avoid taking an interrupt on every branch. Since BTS doesn't virtualize, this optimization doesn't make sense when the request originates from a guest. Add an additional check that prevents this optimization for virtualized events (exclude_host). Reported-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de> Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Fernand Sieber <sieberf@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251211183604.868641-1-sieberf@amazon.com |
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Andrew Cooper
|
b505f19445 |
x86/kfence: avoid writing L1TF-vulnerable PTEs
For native, the choice of PTE is fine. There's real memory backing the
non-present PTE. However, for XenPV, Xen complains:
(XEN) d1 L1TF-vulnerable L1e 8010000018200066 - Shadowing
To explain, some background on XenPV pagetables:
Xen PV guests are control their own pagetables; they choose the new
PTE value, and use hypercalls to make changes so Xen can audit for
safety.
In addition to a regular reference count, Xen also maintains a type
reference count. e.g. SegDesc (referenced by vGDT/vLDT), Writable
(referenced with _PAGE_RW) or L{1..4} (referenced by vCR3 or a lower
pagetable level). This is in order to prevent e.g. a page being
inserted into the pagetables for which the guest has a writable mapping.
For non-present mappings, all other bits become software accessible,
and typically contain metadata rather a real frame address. There is
nothing that a reference count could sensibly be tied to. As such, even
if Xen could recognise the address as currently safe, nothing would
prevent that frame from changing owner to another VM in the future.
When Xen detects a PV guest writing a L1TF-PTE, it responds by
activating shadow paging. This is normally only used for the live phase
of migration, and comes with a reasonable overhead.
KFENCE only cares about getting #PF to catch wild accesses; it doesn't
care about the value for non-present mappings. Use a fully inverted PTE,
to avoid hitting the slow path when running under Xen.
While adjusting the logic, take the opportunity to skip all actions if the
PTE is already in the right state, half the number PVOps callouts, and
skip TLB maintenance on a !P -> P transition which benefits non-Xen cases
too.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20260106180426.710013-1-andrew.cooper3@citrix.com
Fixes:
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
e503f539dc |
Misc x86 fixes:
- Fix resctrl initialization on Hygon CPUs
- Fix resctrl memory bandwidth counters
on Hygon CPUs
- Fix x86 self-tests build bug
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2026-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix resctrl initialization on Hygon CPUs
- Fix resctrl memory bandwidth counters on Hygon CPUs
- Fix x86 self-tests build bug
* tag 'x86-urgent-2026-01-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
selftests/x86: Add selftests include path for kselftest.h after centralization
x86/resctrl: Fix memory bandwidth counter width for Hygon
x86/resctrl: Add missing resctrl initialization for Hygon
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||
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Linus Torvalds
|
6782a30d20 |
cxl fixes for v6.19-rc6
- Recognize all ZONE_DEVICE users as physaddr consumers - Fix format string for extended_linear_cache_size_show() - Fix target list setup for multiple decoders sharing the same downstream port - Restore HBIW check before derefernce platform data - Fix potential infinite loop in __cxl_dpa_reserve() - Check for invalid addresses returned from translation functions on error. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE5DAy15EJMCV1R6v9YGjFFmlTOEoFAmlqdOUACgkQYGjFFmlT OEp6bA/8C5uSMf4BMN+gJMerX1wTcVfmDy3nYyk80ZM4Gw2QqxrhtRzG3bfeYaXm IioxYVMWscqasN16xuX7uje2sSDvoPTZYJ2tfnzKfAbyReknlolXvjWJtgoSuVKj IGZDGLjuW0CcTpFW8NgNGiiSExnv6Iap7CnzRTXj72ZQkGcb8Goh4JL/CmAWrF8m HQDbFZWQHI60rOLgxTXgWzlNKej4/tZfCTRKV1KIhqRv+MCurzNPb62H+giCwGDh M+apYESCW3xCk2B7RbGmc6U+rcSmCNc3O31JL3Yt9TKPp4V5N0kaH8dd1196GnQX HOJFlDjV5J/HTJjk4vondyAcIcUaSw3T7IJLtBRbXOBrs1zQ76adV96UNSwSEQC4 KaRjRf0uCsdDvwBw44VbxnWJiH6Y6jrMhKGPyCrXxFikX2EIR5I1l7+ytKDTNC/+ wdAf3+ch3qc6PfTBtooAWzji9e8JFfWpby87UHkWSz0eeKedJQnMbKtbloc6tHLc fO/jiUbhay5QGfnvdPwL31zTGqvZB9eGUR2oBSasRJ7taWvURN2ibAzhAnTY8UTN EQrTZ7isXPfxHwEkaGtpFNWts0iX8kJYzl/wjZjWtukltT4NmMy7NfMlkecXWQ5N iueUMr6tHKYeDpmmFbdC+Y83LFSWv3i9TiINF1vMWuRj8MryRVU= =pIv9 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'cxl-fixes-6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl Pull Compute Express Link (CXL) fixes from Dave Jiang: - Recognize all ZONE_DEVICE users as physaddr consumers - Fix format string for extended_linear_cache_size_show() - Fix target list setup for multiple decoders sharing the same downstream port - Restore HBIW check before derefernce platform data - Fix potential infinite loop in __cxl_dpa_reserve() - Check for invalid addresses returned from translation functions on error * tag 'cxl-fixes-6.19-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cxl/cxl: cxl: Check for invalid addresses returned from translation functions on errors cxl/hdm: Fix potential infinite loop in __cxl_dpa_reserve() cxl/acpi: Restore HBIW check before dereferencing platform_data cxl/port: Fix target list setup for multiple decoders sharing the same dport cxl/region: fix format string for resource_size_t x86/kaslr: Recognize all ZONE_DEVICE users as physaddr consumers |
||
|
Sean Christopherson
|
ef3719e33e |
KVM: x86: Assert that non-MSI doesn't have bypass vCPU when deleting producer
When disconnecting a non-MSI irqfd from an IRQ bypass producer, WARN if the irqfd is configured for IRQ bypass and set its IRTE back to remapped mode to harden against kernel/KVM bugs (keeping the irqfd in bypass mode is often fatal to the host). Deactivating an irqfd (removing it from the list of irqfds), updating irqfd routes, and the code in question are all mutually exclusive (all run under irqfds.lock). If an irqfd is configured for bypass, and the irqfd is deassigned at the same time IRQ routing is updated (to change the routing to non-MSI), then either kvm_arch_update_irqfd_routing() should process the irqfd routing change and put the IRTE into remapped mode (routing update "wins"), or kvm_arch_irq_bypass_del_producer() should see the MSI routing info (deactivation "wins"). Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260113174606.104978-3-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
||
|
Sean Christopherson
|
cfbe371194 |
KVM: SVM: Check vCPU ID against max x2AVIC ID if and only if x2AVIC is enabled
When allocating the AVIC backing page, only check one of the max AVIC vs.
x2AVIC ID based on whether or not x2AVIC is enabled. Doing so fixes a bug
where KVM incorrectly inhibits AVIC if x2AVIC is _disabled_ and any vCPU
with a non-zero APIC ID is created, as x2avic_max_physical_id is left '0'
when x2AVIC is disabled.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
0bb933a9fc |
x86 fixes:
- Avoid freeing stack-allocated node in kvm_async_pf_queue_task - Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQFIBAABCgAyFiEE8TM4V0tmI4mGbHaCv/vSX3jHroMFAmlh7zYUHHBib256aW5p QHJlZGhhdC5jb20ACgkQv/vSX3jHroM6bQgArr0BI1b34xyPmsGk3J0+mUBSeYwp 0aVkegq4BLTDNDY7/yz7jXf9wL0x8uLps/+PJjR3QKpjAAMCwwWi5iQrwoVLsOjO N9S15Np4Be1fKvpHoB+8z7/uGFhHr9ltpO5wsDOdR2/lpEnZlTZZtD2Wl093DsKV xoCbddcfgRmx78NV15GnXSTFeTPodHSLQL+96oVN4XZRZVLefYsISnZa66VA5B/2 pl9SndD/zMMo8j6YrrImtuQL6Km+DlqNqNddAXgvQ6JIJ3rO/WgLyxJPaV8trC4Q n6x8hQcFCRqM+Oi9G0+b4LgfQUPg/0hxPSIZi8yeZAZpJhMb7iEetLXc6A== =Kew3 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm Pull x86 kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini: - Avoid freeing stack-allocated node in kvm_async_pf_queue_task - Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1 * tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: selftests: kvm: Verify TILELOADD actually #NM faults when XFD[18]=1 selftests: kvm: try getting XFD and XSAVE state out of sync selftests: kvm: replace numbered sync points with actions x86/fpu: Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1 x86/kvm: Avoid freeing stack-allocated node in kvm_async_pf_queue_task |
||
Xiaochen Shen
|
7517e899e1 |
x86/resctrl: Fix memory bandwidth counter width for Hygon
The memory bandwidth calculation relies on reading the hardware counter
and measuring the delta between samples. To ensure accurate measurement,
the software reads the counter frequently enough to prevent it from
rolling over twice between reads.
The default Memory Bandwidth Monitoring (MBM) counter width is 24 bits.
Hygon CPUs provide a 32-bit width counter, but they do not support the
MBM capability CPUID leaf (0xF.[ECX=1]:EAX) to report the width offset
(from 24 bits).
Consequently, the kernel falls back to the 24-bit default counter width,
which causes incorrect overflow handling on Hygon CPUs.
Fix this by explicitly setting the counter width offset to 8 bits (resulting
in a 32-bit total counter width) for Hygon CPUs.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Xiaochen Shen
|
6ee98aabdc |
x86/resctrl: Add missing resctrl initialization for Hygon
Hygon CPUs supporting Platform QoS features currently undergo partial resctrl
initialization through resctrl_cpu_detect() in the Hygon BSP init helper and
AMD/Hygon common initialization code. However, several critical data
structures remain uninitialized for Hygon CPUs in the following paths:
- get_mem_config()-> __rdt_get_mem_config_amd():
rdt_resource::membw,alloc_capable
hw_res::num_closid
- rdt_init_res_defs()->rdt_init_res_defs_amd():
rdt_resource::cache
hw_res::msr_base,msr_update
Add the missing AMD/Hygon common initialization to ensure proper Platform QoS
functionality on Hygon CPUs.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
316a94cb63 |
Disable GCOV instrumentation in the SEV noinstr.c collection
of SEV noinstr methods, to further robustify the code. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmljfA8RHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1gvJA/7BrjOrhI5phRL40jwY9fhIXL0MElx+y+w avMmcvz7W6PCL57sT77R9Ol8keCki2Ff5ynk4wrWAoUxGBA85iiU8/FoZC4BPaIy wOcH/5DZV4z2Cvy21RChtN7A/dWTDyEt93B00BojgLgf6OgShS/ZiRJSRJasdGn2 S0GG4g58LYfidoDuAwIVgAyTgE/gVYRdeqZvUV/+Y6byNNac2r8EtEWLt5OCsUUe LmF00yEE9/QN+oeJ3j2wT5sBAIgw7RbcIDMHJ12NYsJEc3SUZVDu9sBIzpoe1dfz vPJFUC3XdV40aYWGyx7yx+sp3SmgTvcBzNGpN3BmrSn5ZvlF/sCn5xTZKsu9bKmu MSzvjwfMSGIdSRGleeuVIr0R3t0asahHTmkqiUpOpLjhjvkxSdzJLK52BMQeOuLD th1yB45it1HEUzYKoZBb3ZC1i/B+hhaWyEB8VECSt4CvsEbCFL3jfSDk++lJb5oX dvskU30tNYuNVhkcv4vBJ3TPUy/0OZfbtOs8gMUm9m9lSO4X/ukQgWbN0V+amO/N QJO8UmHT2euxYbv+DD91Fcnoom1I5Yfv3/OB+Ouqln4h3zvWx+gwvH0hIEPjGkB3 0x13ZHuHfiU/M/wjytwpEEgO9gC7Atu9LHhHITPu8v4YJ3sVvU4zMjDT0F9V2evR a6Ejsc202Pg= =GwVv -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2026-01-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar: "Disable GCOV instrumentation in the SEV noinstr.c collection of SEV noinstr methods, to further robustify the code" * tag 'x86-urgent-2026-01-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/sev: Disable GCOV on noinstr object |
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
2e4b28c48f |
treewide: Update email address
In a vain attempt to consolidate the email zoo switch everything to the kernel.org account. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
||
|
Sean Christopherson
|
b45f721775 |
x86/fpu: Clear XSTATE_BV[i] in guest XSAVE state whenever XFD[i]=1
When loading guest XSAVE state via KVM_SET_XSAVE, and when updating XFD in
response to a guest WRMSR, clear XFD-disabled features in the saved (or to
be restored) XSTATE_BV to ensure KVM doesn't attempt to load state for
features that are disabled via the guest's XFD. Because the kernel
executes XRSTOR with the guest's XFD, saving XSTATE_BV[i]=1 with XFD[i]=1
will cause XRSTOR to #NM and panic the kernel.
E.g. if fpu_update_guest_xfd() sets XFD without clearing XSTATE_BV:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:1524 at exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110, CPU#29: amx_test/848
Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
CPU: 29 UID: 1000 PID: 848 Comm: amx_test Not tainted 6.19.0-rc2-ffa07f7fd437-x86_amx_nm_xfd_non_init-vm #171 NONE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110
Call Trace:
<TASK>
asm_exc_device_not_available+0x1a/0x20
RIP: 0010:restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x36/0x90
switch_fpu_return+0x4a/0xb0
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x1245/0x1e40 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2c3/0x8f0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x8f/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x62/0x940
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
This can happen if the guest executes WRMSR(MSR_IA32_XFD) to set XFD[18] = 1,
and a host IRQ triggers kernel_fpu_begin() prior to the vmexit handler's
call to fpu_update_guest_xfd().
and if userspace stuffs XSTATE_BV[i]=1 via KVM_SET_XSAVE:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:1524 at exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110, CPU#14: amx_test/867
Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass
CPU: 14 UID: 1000 PID: 867 Comm: amx_test Not tainted 6.19.0-rc2-2dace9faccd6-x86_amx_nm_xfd_non_init-vm #168 NONE
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:exc_device_not_available+0x101/0x110
Call Trace:
<TASK>
asm_exc_device_not_available+0x1a/0x20
RIP: 0010:restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x36/0x90
fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate+0x6b/0x120
kvm_load_guest_fpu+0x30/0x80 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x85/0x1e40 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x2c3/0x8f0 [kvm]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x8f/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x62/0x940
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53
</TASK>
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
The new behavior is consistent with the AMX architecture. Per Intel's SDM,
XSAVE saves XSTATE_BV as '0' for components that are disabled via XFD
(and non-compacted XSAVE saves the initial configuration of the state
component):
If XSAVE, XSAVEC, XSAVEOPT, or XSAVES is saving the state component i,
the instruction does not generate #NM when XCR0[i] = IA32_XFD[i] = 1;
instead, it operates as if XINUSE[i] = 0 (and the state component was
in its initial state): it saves bit i of XSTATE_BV field of the XSAVE
header as 0; in addition, XSAVE saves the initial configuration of the
state component (the other instructions do not save state component i).
Alternatively, KVM could always do XRSTOR with XFD=0, e.g. by using
a constant XFD based on the set of enabled features when XSAVEing for
a struct fpu_guest. However, having XSTATE_BV[i]=1 for XFD-disabled
features can only happen in the above interrupt case, or in similar
scenarios involving preemption on preemptible kernels, because
fpu_swap_kvm_fpstate()'s call to save_fpregs_to_fpstate() saves the
outgoing FPU state with the current XFD; and that is (on all but the
first WRMSR to XFD) the guest XFD.
Therefore, XFD can only go out of sync with XSTATE_BV in the above
interrupt case, or in similar scenarios involving preemption on
preemptible kernels, and it we can consider it (de facto) part of KVM
ABI that KVM_GET_XSAVE returns XSTATE_BV[i]=0 for XFD-disabled features.
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes:
|
||
Dan Williams
|
269031b15c |
x86/kaslr: Recognize all ZONE_DEVICE users as physaddr consumers
Commit |
||
Brendan Jackman
|
9efb74f84b |
x86/sev: Disable GCOV on noinstr object
With Debian clang version 19.1.7 (3+build5) there are calls to kasan_check_write() from __sev_es_nmi_complete(), which violates noinstr. Fix it by disabling GCOV for the noinstr object, as has been done for previous such instrumentation issues. Note that this file already disables __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ and __SANITIZE_THREAD__, thus calls like kasan_check_write() ought to be nops regardless of GCOV. This has been fixed in other patches. However, to avoid any other accidental instrumentation showing up, (and since, in principle GCOV is instrumentation and hence should be disabled for noinstr code anyway), disable GCOV overall as well. Signed-off-by: Brendan Jackman <jackmanb@google.com> Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de> Acked-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251216-gcov-inline-noinstr-v3-3-10244d154451@google.com |
||
Ryosuke Yasuoka
|
95cc9e7cf0 |
x86/kvm: Avoid freeing stack-allocated node in kvm_async_pf_queue_task
kvm_async_pf_queue_task() can incorrectly try to kfree() a node allocated on the stack of kvm_async_pf_task_wait_schedule(). This occurs when a task requests a PF while another task's PF request with the same token is still pending. Since the token is derived from the (u32)address in exc_page_fault(), two different tasks can generate the same token. Currently, kvm_async_pf_queue_task() assumes that any entry found in the list is a dummy entry and tries to kfree() it. To fix this, add a flag to the node structure to distinguish stack-allocated nodes, and only kfree() the node if it is a dummy entry. Signed-off-by: Ryosuke Yasuoka <ryasuoka@redhat.com> Message-ID: <20251206140939.144038-1-ryasuoka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
||
Rong Zhang
|
150b1b97e2 |
x86/microcode/AMD: Fix Entrysign revision check for Zen5/Strix Halo
Zen5 also contains family 1Ah, models 70h-7Fh, which are mistakenly missing
from cpu_has_entrysign(). Add the missing range.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
44087d3d46 |
Miscellaneous x86 fixes:
- Fix FPU core dumps on certain CPU models - Fix htmldocs build warning - Export TLB tracing event name via header - Remove unused constant from <linux/mm_types.h> - Fix comments - Fix whitespace noise in documentation - Fix variadic structure's definition to un-confuse UBSAN - Fix posted MSI interrupts irq_retrigger() bug - Fix asm build failure with older GCC builds Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmlHr/sRHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1gpUQ/9FgdoIa3BbdyvP1ZOc7Sasl6OBjhvPKwZ 2pI7WOcble1Q3wh+BXUmrNnIQxgipENLUm31LaWn22QbHqPplAtzpCYABA06GW+f sbAcCMTmXzyBEUm6/Wh6FuoLcKrhr4GJ6UW02ROxE4M/hyWr4vQYZRAHKpmhimfJ u4VKrVMRWYoxd17KGEaVEz2WHT/MuctDDtjl1xhc6EbQxw6xmE0xYfFzYBcN8E31 0743rZ9BBYMXSmS9p83Qqjzj5S3Y+VErGxlCwJ+7QUFGGfwnb0iDLNUA4rk4VBf/ SL5xZXx6008GoBXEt6npvSUm4zQJI0QPyuCttkR/w0lX1TkoGvyGWKEjCBfnXaK5 QvptqoHSgpvqqaW6R8ophPJNTtKzPf2ZMQD+kZlRy9MVgKfQhlEPpU2DvouzYg1s CtgGHCdCUP5EhozS0l17R6knHUhNg3ZHyB5eRQexsA5gOO7vjxngq+oCMUmoVNPV ahGsolGKuU8nrZBTDTc0LpJq6gPpspUSEKdVHY0wX5m4rfKw4tPUsdS5Q7oqzc1K 1RJrFjzuouADUqW4L21Q7kTeOnRyr6lNej1TwtiOs9sUTmsv1AmywJ5GaZcIsFGP /rOaL+Wa8BGtkWFqkmHcq6f80IgQEL63+CoOpmY8uDZF5Ba55nUfG/q0JDZTLtMN LAc4pO7ubsA= =zJpa -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-12-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix FPU core dumps on certain CPU models - Fix htmldocs build warning - Export TLB tracing event name via header - Remove unused constant from <linux/mm_types.h> - Fix comments - Fix whitespace noise in documentation - Fix variadic structure's definition to un-confuse UBSAN - Fix posted MSI interrupts irq_retrigger() bug - Fix asm build failure with older GCC builds * tag 'x86-urgent-2025-12-21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/bug: Fix old GCC compile fails x86/msi: Make irq_retrigger() functional for posted MSI x86/platform/uv: Fix UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds mm: Remove tlb_flush_reason::NR_TLB_FLUSH_REASONS from <linux/mm_types.h> x86/mm/tlb/trace: Export the TLB_REMOTE_WRONG_CPU enum in <trace/events/tlb.h> x86/sgx: Remove unmatched quote in __sgx_encl_extend function comment x86/boot/Documentation: Fix whitespace noise in boot.rst x86/fpu: Fix FPU state core dump truncation on CPUs with no extended xfeatures x86/boot/Documentation: Fix htmldocs build warning due to malformed table in boot.rst |
||
Eric Dumazet
|
91ff28ae6d |
x86/irqflags: Use ASM_OUTPUT_RM in native_save_fl()
clang is generating very inefficient code for native_save_fl() which is
used for local_irq_save() in critical spots.
Allowing the "pop %0" to use memory:
1) forces the compiler to add annoying stack canaries when
CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG=y in many places.
2) Almost always is followed by an immediate "move memory,register"
One good example is _raw_spin_lock_irqsave, with 8 extra instructions
ffffffff82067a30 <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave>:
ffffffff82067a30: ...
ffffffff82067a39: 53 push %rbx
// Three instructions to ajust the stack, read the per-cpu canary
// and copy it to 8(%rsp)
ffffffff82067a3a: 48 83 ec 10 sub $0x10,%rsp
ffffffff82067a3e: 65 48 8b 05 da 15 45 02 mov %gs:0x24515da(%rip),%rax # <__stack_chk_guard>
ffffffff82067a46: 48 89 44 24 08 mov %rax,0x8(%rsp)
ffffffff82067a4b: 9c pushf
// instead of pop %rbx, compiler uses 2 instructions.
ffffffff82067a4c: 8f 04 24 pop (%rsp)
ffffffff82067a4f: 48 8b 1c 24 mov (%rsp),%rbx
ffffffff82067a53: fa cli
ffffffff82067a54: b9 01 00 00 00 mov $0x1,%ecx
ffffffff82067a59: 31 c0 xor %eax,%eax
ffffffff82067a5b: f0 0f b1 0f lock cmpxchg %ecx,(%rdi)
ffffffff82067a5f: 75 1d jne ffffffff82067a7e <_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4e>
// three instructions to check the stack canary
ffffffff82067a61: 65 48 8b 05 b7 15 45 02 mov %gs:0x24515b7(%rip),%rax # <__stack_chk_guard>
ffffffff82067a69: 48 3b 44 24 08 cmp 0x8(%rsp),%rax
ffffffff82067a6e: 75 17 jne ffffffff82067a87
...
// One extra instruction to adjust the stack.
ffffffff82067a73: 48 83 c4 10 add $0x10,%rsp
...
// One more instruction in case the stack was mangled.
ffffffff82067a87: e8 a4 35 ff ff call ffffffff8205b030 <__stack_chk_fail>
This patch changes nothing for gcc, but for clang saves ~20000 bytes of text
even though more functions are inlined.
$ size vmlinux.gcc.before vmlinux.gcc.after vmlinux.clang.before vmlinux.clang.after
text data bss dec hex filename
45565821 25005462 4704800 75276083 47c9f33 vmlinux.gcc.before
45565821 25005462 4704800 75276083 47c9f33 vmlinux.gcc.after
45121072 24638617 5533040 75292729 47ce039 vmlinux.clang.before
45093887 24638633 5536808 75269328 47c84d0 vmlinux.clang.after
$ scripts/bloat-o-meter -t vmlinux.clang.before vmlinux.clang.after
add/remove: 1/2 grow/shrink: 21/533 up/down: 2250/-22112 (-19862)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
072c0b4f0f |
x86 fixes. Everyone else is already in holiday mood apparently.
- Add a missing "break" to fix param parsing in the rseq selftest.
- Apply runtime updates to the _current_ CPUID when userspace is setting
CPUID, e.g. as part of vCPU hotplug, to fix a false positive and to avoid
dropping the pending update.
- Disallow toggling KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD on an existing memslot, as it's not
supported by KVM and leads to a use-after-free due to KVM failing to unbind
the memslot from the previously-associated guest_memfd instance.
- Harden against similar KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD goofs, and prepare for supporting
flags-only changes on KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memlslots, e.g. for dirty logging.
- Set exit_code[63:32] to -1 (all 0xffs) when synthesizing a nested
SVM_EXIT_ERR (a.k.a. VMEXIT_INVALID) #VMEXIT, as VMEXIT_INVALID is defined
as -1ull (a 64-bit value).
- Update SVI when activating APICv to fix a bug where a post-activation EOI
for an in-service IRQ would effective be lost due to SVI being stale.
- Immediately refresh APICv controls (if necessary) on a nested VM-Exit
instead of deferring the update via KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE, as the request is
effectively ignored because KVM thinks the vCPU already has the correct
APICv settings.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull x86 kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"x86 fixes. Everyone else is already in holiday mood apparently.
- Add a missing 'break' to fix param parsing in the rseq selftest
- Apply runtime updates to the _current_ CPUID when userspace is
setting CPUID, e.g. as part of vCPU hotplug, to fix a false
positive and to avoid dropping the pending update
- Disallow toggling KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD on an existing memslot, as
it's not supported by KVM and leads to a use-after-free due to KVM
failing to unbind the memslot from the previously-associated
guest_memfd instance
- Harden against similar KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD goofs, and prepare for
supporting flags-only changes on KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memlslots,
e.g. for dirty logging
- Set exit_code[63:32] to -1 (all 0xffs) when synthesizing a nested
SVM_EXIT_ERR (a.k.a. VMEXIT_INVALID) #VMEXIT, as VMEXIT_INVALID is
defined as -1ull (a 64-bit value)
- Update SVI when activating APICv to fix a bug where a
post-activation EOI for an in-service IRQ would effective be lost
due to SVI being stale
- Immediately refresh APICv controls (if necessary) on a nested
VM-Exit instead of deferring the update via KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE,
as the request is effectively ignored because KVM thinks the vCPU
already has the correct APICv settings"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: nVMX: Immediately refresh APICv controls as needed on nested VM-Exit
KVM: VMX: Update SVI during runtime APICv activation
KVM: nSVM: Set exit_code_hi to -1 when synthesizing SVM_EXIT_ERR (failed VMRUN)
KVM: nSVM: Clear exit_code_hi in VMCB when synthesizing nested VM-Exits
KVM: Harden and prepare for modifying existing guest_memfd memslots
KVM: Disallow toggling KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD on an existing memslot
KVM: selftests: Add a CPUID testcase for KVM_SET_CPUID2 with runtime updates
KVM: x86: Apply runtime updates to current CPUID during KVM_SET_CPUID{,2}
KVM: selftests: Add missing "break" in rseq_test's param parsing
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
255a918a94 |
xen: branch for v6.19-rc2
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iHUEABYKAB0WIQRTLbB6QfY48x44uB6AXGG7T9hjvgUCaUT1mQAKCRCAXGG7T9hj vpIDAQCqbWQJmr7TJSKm/xKdMU4IzaLmOCe5m0UvjHiLmIeKMgEAzqLvwMhs8rjz A/ELYnIqIhkwTm990eDT1YF/y1XYkQY= =6qmH -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'for-linus-6.19-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip Pull xen fix from Juergen Gross: "Just a single patch fixing a sparse warning" * tag 'for-linus-6.19-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: x86/xen: Fix sparse warning in enlighten_pv.c |
||
|
Paolo Bonzini
|
0499add8ef |
KVM fixes for 6.19-rc1
- Add a missing "break" to fix param parsing in the rseq selftest.
- Apply runtime updates to the _current_ CPUID when userspace is setting
CPUID, e.g. as part of vCPU hotplug, to fix a false positive and to avoid
dropping the pending update.
- Disallow toggling KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD on an existing memslot, as it's not
supported by KVM and leads to a use-after-free due to KVM failing to unbind
the memslot from the previously-associated guest_memfd instance.
- Harden against similar KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD goofs, and prepare for supporting
flags-only changes on KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memlslots, e.g. for dirty logging.
- Set exit_code[63:32] to -1 (all 0xffs) when synthesizing a nested
SVM_EXIT_ERR (a.k.a. VMEXIT_INVALID) #VMEXIT, as VMEXIT_INVALID is defined
as -1ull (a 64-bit value).
- Update SVI when activating APICv to fix a bug where a post-activation EOI
for an in-service IRQ would effective be lost due to SVI being stale.
- Immediately refresh APICv controls (if necessary) on a nested VM-Exit
instead of deferring the update via KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE, as the request is
effectively ignored because KVM thinks the vCPU already has the correct
APICv settings.
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Merge tag 'kvm-x86-fixes-6.19-rc1' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM fixes for 6.19-rc1
- Add a missing "break" to fix param parsing in the rseq selftest.
- Apply runtime updates to the _current_ CPUID when userspace is setting
CPUID, e.g. as part of vCPU hotplug, to fix a false positive and to avoid
dropping the pending update.
- Disallow toggling KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD on an existing memslot, as it's not
supported by KVM and leads to a use-after-free due to KVM failing to unbind
the memslot from the previously-associated guest_memfd instance.
- Harden against similar KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD goofs, and prepare for supporting
flags-only changes on KVM_MEM_GUEST_MEMFD memlslots, e.g. for dirty logging.
- Set exit_code[63:32] to -1 (all 0xffs) when synthesizing a nested
SVM_EXIT_ERR (a.k.a. VMEXIT_INVALID) #VMEXIT, as VMEXIT_INVALID is defined
as -1ull (a 64-bit value).
- Update SVI when activating APICv to fix a bug where a post-activation EOI
for an in-service IRQ would effective be lost due to SVI being stale.
- Immediately refresh APICv controls (if necessary) on a nested VM-Exit
instead of deferring the update via KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE, as the request is
effectively ignored because KVM thinks the vCPU already has the correct
APICv settings.
|
||
Peter Zijlstra
|
c56a12c71a |
x86/bug: Fix old GCC compile fails
For some mysterious reasons the GCC 8 and 9 preprocessor manages to
sporadically fumble _ASM_BYTES(0x0f, 0x0b):
$ grep ".byte[ ]*0x0f" defconfig-build/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/base.s
1: .byte0x0f,0x0b ;
1: .byte 0x0f,0x0b ;
which makes the assembler upset and all that. While there are more
_ASM_BYTES() users (notably the NOP instructions), those don't seem
affected. Therefore replace the offending ASM_UD2 with one using the
ud2 mnemonic.
Reported-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Suggested-by: Uros Bizjak <ubizjak@gmail.com>
Fixes:
|
||
Thomas Gleixner
|
0edc78b82b |
x86/msi: Make irq_retrigger() functional for posted MSI
Luigi reported that retriggering a posted MSI interrupt does not work
correctly.
The reason is that the retrigger happens at the vector domain by sending an
IPI to the actual vector on the target CPU. That works correctly exactly
once because the posted MSI interrupt chip does not issue an EOI as that's
only required for the posted MSI notification vector itself.
As a consequence the vector becomes stale in the ISR, which not only
affects this vector but also any lower priority vector in the affected
APIC because the ISR bit is not cleared.
Luigi proposed to set the vector in the remap PIR bitmap and raise the
posted MSI notification vector. That works, but that still does not cure a
related problem:
If there is ever a stray interrupt on such a vector, then the related
APIC ISR bit becomes stale due to the lack of EOI as described above.
Unlikely to happen, but if it happens it's not debuggable at all.
So instead of playing games with the PIR, this can be actually solved
for both cases by:
1) Keeping track of the posted interrupt vector handler state
2) Implementing a posted MSI specific irq_ack() callback which checks that
state. If the posted vector handler is inactive it issues an EOI,
otherwise it delegates that to the posted handler.
This is correct versus affinity changes and concurrent events on the posted
vector as the actual handler invocation is serialized through the interrupt
descriptor lock.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
ea1013c153 |
bpf-fixes
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||
Juergen Gross
|
e5aff444e3 |
x86/xen: Fix sparse warning in enlighten_pv.c
The sparse tool issues a warning for arch/x76/xen/enlighten_pv.c:
arch/x86/xen/enlighten_pv.c:120:9: sparse: sparse: incorrect type
in initializer (different address spaces)
expected void const [noderef] __percpu *__vpp_verify
got bool *
This is due to the percpu variable xen_in_preemptible_hcall being
exported via EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() instead of EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL().
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202512140856.Ic6FetG6-lkp@intel.com/
Fixes:
|
||
Kyle Meyer
|
21433d3e3c |
x86/platform/uv: Fix UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds
When UBSAN is enabled, multiple array-index-out-of-bounds messages are printed: [ 0.000000] [ T0] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c:276:23 [ 0.000000] [ T0] index 1 is out of range for type '<unknown> [1]' ... [ 0.000000] [ T0] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c:277:32 [ 0.000000] [ T0] index 1 is out of range for type '<unknown> [1]' ... [ 0.000000] [ T0] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c:282:16 [ 0.000000] [ T0] index 1 is out of range for type '<unknown> [1]' ... [ 0.515850] [ T1] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c:1344:23 [ 0.519851] [ T1] index 1 is out of range for type '<unknown> [1]' ... [ 0.603850] [ T1] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c:1345:32 [ 0.607850] [ T1] index 1 is out of range for type '<unknown> [1]' ... [ 0.691850] [ T1] UBSAN: array-index-out-of-bounds in arch/x86/kernel/apic/x2apic_uv_x.c:1353:20 [ 0.695850] [ T1] index 1 is out of range for type '<unknown> [1]' One-element arrays have been deprecated: https://docs.kernel.org/process/deprecated.html#zero-length-and-one-element-arrays Switch entry in struct uv_systab to a flexible array member to fix UBSAN array-index-out-of-bounds messages. sizeof(struct uv_systab) is passed to early_memremap() and ioremap(). The flexible array member is not accessed until the UV system table size is used to remap the entire UV system table, so changes to sizeof(struct uv_systab) have no impact. Signed-off-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/aTxksN-3otY41WvQ@hpe.com |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
cba09e3ed0 |
Misc fixes:
- Fix NULL pointer dereference crash in the Intel PMU driver - Fix missing read event generation on task exit - Fix AMD uncore driver init error handling - Fix whitespace noise Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmk74boRHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1hpjw//cILE+pfjJKc+rhpY1DTBi4GMsIlL7SGH 8sZhelj+u1N9+gg2xM2PJL+2MV5nSTmFnFoXyHn5seAEmaKwJHsELTIDGa37PmrQ SEI4X5TQQ3M6XD8AWgvc+okdoxh0eQSZj0MOOCU6X+2RaQi4BuMuRa8Omz18NEof 2Sm6+rC1XICzsSKyJFBRAwPeQcrW7oVsaVD0z+bPVimn17IF+euKIkTbMEBahjGJ 3ejN/l37Fc7UrfX9nSVLiS3WdueCdagT0QN6eRDiZDZ446Rac8cqtvs0vI+YG50V 6lD+WcVGj2MF6rq7x7VXIxdijHQXE8ycH5x3FKqg5b4iX+l0oF2sBcwdaFa0hiUB a0gjUO6bCqPzaXFFbEGBhewn8W2imv4pdQbf8G3GS+Jpox5S6XxVNJyoRj6e5QZS xXO/6F50oMgeMiOREf/mmADjX6ZrLMcCEPQ4d1vqOmatvn46oiW/mifClK7Vnt3J hprqhtvZ/CEICe5nDXEbZRClzBcGIMYw2WyrlmFKJ1VCCZMuH5gwi866wIcT2nQk qhOeBJxPbAD8v59YL78rix4pLayXOi8DISedTtEzEzumaLEGJFo1YkXB5U3PJvcQ dps6fyPaGNVH7+rVHlmNfokOTiNm2n9vZOhqxFYouLIEzgmmY9LN7oUQsPORwA4Z aYgKfuEckV4= =8ILq -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'perf-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull perf event fixes from Ingo Molnar: - Fix NULL pointer dereference crash in the Intel PMU driver - Fix missing read event generation on task exit - Fix AMD uncore driver init error handling - Fix whitespace noise * tag 'perf-urgent-2025-12-12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: perf/x86/intel: Fix NULL event dereference crash in handle_pmi_common() perf/core: Fix missing read event generation on task exit perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix the return value of amd_uncore_df_event_init() on error perf/uprobes: Remove <space><Tab> whitespace noise |
||
Thorsten Blum
|
043507144a |
x86/sgx: Remove unmatched quote in __sgx_encl_extend function comment
There is no opening quote. Remove the unmatched closing quote. Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@linux.dev> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251210125628.544916-1-thorsten.blum@linux.dev |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
d552fc632c |
x86/hv: Add gitignore entry for generated header file
Commit |
||
Evan Li
|
9415f749d3 |
perf/x86/intel: Fix NULL event dereference crash in handle_pmi_common()
handle_pmi_common() may observe an active bit set in cpuc->active_mask while the corresponding cpuc->events[] entry has already been cleared, which leads to a NULL pointer dereference. This can happen when interrupt throttling stops all events in a group while PEBS processing is still in progress. perf_event_overflow() can trigger perf_event_throttle_group(), which stops the group and clears the cpuc->events[] entry, but the active bit may still be set when handle_pmi_common() iterates over the events. The following recent fix: |
||
Yongxin Liu
|
c8161e5304 |
x86/fpu: Fix FPU state core dump truncation on CPUs with no extended xfeatures
Zero can be a valid value of num_records. For example, on Intel Atom x6425RE,
only x87 and SSE are supported (features 0, 1), and fpu_user_cfg.max_features
is 3. The for_each_extended_xfeature() loop only iterates feature 2, which is
not enabled, so num_records = 0. This is valid and should not cause core dump
failure.
The issue is that dump_xsave_layout_desc() returns 0 for both genuine errors
(dump_emit() failure) and valid cases (no extended features). Use negative
return values for errors and only abort on genuine failures.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Josh Poimboeuf
|
01bc3b6db1 |
x86/unwind/orc: Support reliable unwinding through BPF stack frames
BPF JIT programs and trampolines use a frame pointer, so the current ORC
unwinder strategy of falling back to frame pointers (when an ORC entry
is missing) usually works in practice when unwinding through BPF JIT
stack frames.
However, that frame pointer fallback is just a guess, so the unwind gets
marked unreliable for live patching, which can cause livepatch
transition stalls.
Make the common case reliable by calling the bpf_has_frame_pointer()
helper to detect the valid frame pointer region of BPF JIT programs and
trampolines.
Fixes:
|
||
|
Josh Poimboeuf
|
ca45c84afb |
bpf: Add bpf_has_frame_pointer()
Introduce a bpf_has_frame_pointer() helper that unwinders can call to determine whether a given instruction pointer is within the valid frame pointer region of a BPF JIT program or trampoline (i.e., after the prologue, before the epilogue). This will enable livepatch (with the ORC unwinder) to reliably unwind through BPF JIT frames. Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org> Acked-and-tested-by: Andrey Grodzovsky <andrey.grodzovsky@crowdstrike.com> Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fd2bc5b4e261a680774b28f6100509fd5ebad2f0.1764818927.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
c752c21c90 |
Convert "__auto_type" to "auto", defining a macro for "auto"
unless C23+ is in use. --- arch/nios2/include/asm/uaccess.h | 8 ++++---- arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h | 2 +- arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h | 6 +++--- arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h | 2 +- fs/proc/inode.c | 19 +++++++++---------- include/linux/cleanup.h | 6 +++--- include/linux/compiler.h | 2 +- include/linux/compiler_types.h | 13 +++++++++++++ include/linux/minmax.h | 6 +++--- .../testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/socket_helpers.h | 9 +++++++-- tools/virtio/linux/compiler.h | 2 +- 11 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQIzBAABCgAdFiEEbQEHvGnuWidP2bYMLbPDMhtt34YFAmk4grQACgkQLbPDMhtt 34Z9zQ//VKM0xKkCGVPfRBbL33O+DIcDfZjk6jokAl47aKAwJxrSTfT+Hdnmwsnv i7gKwaioYxDjnZlsfCzDbwbHexPTMGjsjgRNmFK3uS1mv1AhTspV2Jjn9qiYzd5o N+Cvzv7eIr88ti1dKe+7MZBa9j37nsGKZDzT0M/GubBlzIgMzeCZ6xAxOOV/TmD9 sP17oU65MhczegpXH/fcxyK7atkvlWskPfc+50YB5T3C96hqzT0LDiU/vBSHIJ8z EyqSRYlt2To17BdcKQEKYcklduFZwJ/02UWDT4RYJRGBSkn6ohPJJwYsjI5Cvl5m 9yPRLLqW/LsA5O5CZ/mq/tM0xiDdm5dCTEEbiwk90Lg1XTVxmpbTbMjjN1MCAy+a HYjsq9nWkYl9xXVBHk7CqgAjITAV7Z4ZZN//JLrJleQsD794EP3vYBzEaa370deP L22lONVSjpPm6m+Rr1fjObRDFQxs4piobUavxIj2JKaF48G8mSA0uAOG0nBRQkR1 jOTsMhqH33z9XNxb52BlFdaVkQGkHNlLeONc/ivGiDMKox5oCb/gveKOQ+PXYnLN IRTllLqke0fuOQrgLa5lu135J6ZbPHDOgH+P19OwNrBQnOMQqzTr7DnENVoanIy7 ocVc6vS3OX4qhZ+7uVpHugbnSCWOoCzBgV4xcZrIdh4qpTKzM+g= =Cu2O -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'auto-type-conversion-for-v6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hpa/linux-auto Pull __auto_type to auto conversion from Peter Anvin: "Convert '__auto_type' to 'auto', defining a macro for 'auto' unless C23+ is in use" * tag 'auto-type-conversion-for-v6.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hpa/linux-auto: tools/virtio: replace "__auto_type" with "auto" selftests/bpf: replace "__auto_type" with "auto" arch/x86: replace "__auto_type" with "auto" arch/nios2: replace "__auto_type" and adjacent equivalent with "auto" fs/proc: replace "__auto_type" with "const auto" include/linux: change "__auto_type" to "auto" compiler_types.h: add "auto" as a macro for "__auto_type" |
||
Sandipan Das
|
0143928651 |
perf/x86/amd/uncore: Fix the return value of amd_uncore_df_event_init() on error
If amd_uncore_event_init() fails, return an error irrespective of the
pmu_version. Setting hwc->config should be safe even if there is an
error so use this opportunity to simplify the code.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aTaI0ci3vZ44lmBn@stanley.mountain/
Fixes:
|
||
H. Peter Anvin
|
2a5b286bee |
arch/x86: replace "__auto_type" with "auto"
Replace instances of "__auto_type" with "auto" in: arch/x86/include/asm/bug.h arch/x86/include/asm/string_64.h arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_64.h Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@zytor.com> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
feb06d2690 |
hyperv-next for v6.19
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Merge tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251207' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux
Pull hyperv updates from Wei Liu:
- Enhancements to Linux as the root partition for Microsoft Hypervisor:
- Support a new mode called L1VH, which allows Linux to drive the
hypervisor running the Azure Host directly
- Support for MSHV crash dump collection
- Allow Linux's memory management subsystem to better manage guest
memory regions
- Fix issues that prevented a clean shutdown of the whole system on
bare metal and nested configurations
- ARM64 support for the MSHV driver
- Various other bug fixes and cleanups
- Add support for Confidential VMBus for Linux guest on Hyper-V
- Secure AVIC support for Linux guests on Hyper-V
- Add the mshv_vtl driver to allow Linux to run as the secure kernel in
a higher virtual trust level for Hyper-V
* tag 'hyperv-next-signed-20251207' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hyperv/linux: (58 commits)
mshv: Cleanly shutdown root partition with MSHV
mshv: Use reboot notifier to configure sleep state
mshv: Add definitions for MSHV sleep state configuration
mshv: Add support for movable memory regions
mshv: Add refcount and locking to mem regions
mshv: Fix huge page handling in memory region traversal
mshv: Move region management to mshv_regions.c
mshv: Centralize guest memory region destruction
mshv: Refactor and rename memory region handling functions
mshv: adjust interrupt control structure for ARM64
Drivers: hv: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()
mshv: Add ioctl for self targeted passthrough hvcalls
Drivers: hv: Introduce mshv_vtl driver
Drivers: hv: Export some symbols for mshv_vtl
static_call: allow using STATIC_CALL_TRAMP_STR() from assembly
mshv: Extend create partition ioctl to support cpu features
mshv: Allow mappings that overlap in uaddr
mshv: Fix create memory region overlap check
mshv: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
Drivers: hv: Use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()
...
|
||
Dongli Zhang
|
2976313883 |
KVM: nVMX: Immediately refresh APICv controls as needed on nested VM-Exit
If an APICv status updated was pended while L2 was active, immediately
refresh vmcs01's controls instead of pending KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE as
kvm_vcpu_update_apicv() only calls into vendor code if a change is
necessary.
E.g. if APICv is inhibited, and then activated while L2 is running:
kvm_vcpu_update_apicv()
|
-> __kvm_vcpu_update_apicv()
|
-> apic->apicv_active = true
|
-> vmx_refresh_apicv_exec_ctrl()
|
-> vmx->nested.update_vmcs01_apicv_status = true
|
-> return
Then L2 exits to L1:
__nested_vmx_vmexit()
|
-> kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE)
vcpu_enter_guest(): KVM_REQ_APICV_UPDATE
-> kvm_vcpu_update_apicv()
|
-> __kvm_vcpu_update_apicv()
|
-> return // because if (apic->apicv_active == activate)
Reported-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aQ2jmnN8wUYVEawF@intel.com
Fixes:
|
||
|
Dongli Zhang
|
b2849bec93 |
KVM: VMX: Update SVI during runtime APICv activation
The APICv (apic->apicv_active) can be activated or deactivated at runtime, for instance, because of APICv inhibit reasons. Intel VMX employs different mechanisms to virtualize LAPIC based on whether APICv is active. When APICv is activated at runtime, GUEST_INTR_STATUS is used to configure and report the current pending IRR and ISR states. Unless a specific vector is explicitly included in EOI_EXIT_BITMAP, its EOI will not be trapped to KVM. Intel VMX automatically clears the corresponding ISR bit based on the GUEST_INTR_STATUS.SVI field. When APICv is deactivated at runtime, the VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD is used to specify the next interrupt vector to invoke upon VM-entry. The VMX IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD is used to report un-invoked vectors on VM-exit. EOIs are always trapped to KVM, so the software can manually clear pending ISR bits. There are scenarios where, with APICv activated at runtime, a guest-issued EOI may not be able to clear the pending ISR bit. Taking vector 236 as an example, here is one scenario. 1. Suppose APICv is inactive. Vector 236 is pending in the IRR. 2. To handle KVM_REQ_EVENT, KVM moves vector 236 from the IRR to the ISR, and configures the VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD via vmx_inject_irq(). 3. After VM-entry, vector 236 is invoked through the guest IDT. At this point, the data in VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD is no longer valid. The guest interrupt handler for vector 236 is invoked. 4. Suppose a VM exit occurs very early in the guest interrupt handler, before the EOI is issued. 5. Nothing is reported through the IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD because vector 236 has already been invoked in the guest. 6. Now, suppose APICv is activated. Before the next VM-entry, KVM calls kvm_vcpu_update_apicv() to activate APICv. 7. Unfortunately, GUEST_INTR_STATUS.SVI is not configured, although vector 236 is still pending in the ISR. 8. After VM-entry, the guest finally issues the EOI for vector 236. However, because SVI is not configured, vector 236 is not cleared. 9. ISR is stalled forever on vector 236. Here is another scenario. 1. Suppose APICv is inactive. Vector 236 is pending in the IRR. 2. To handle KVM_REQ_EVENT, KVM moves vector 236 from the IRR to the ISR, and configures the VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD via vmx_inject_irq(). 3. VM-exit occurs immediately after the next VM-entry. The vector 236 is not invoked through the guest IDT. Instead, it is saved to the IDT_VECTORING_INFO_FIELD during the VM-exit. 4. KVM calls kvm_queue_interrupt() to re-queue the un-invoked vector 236 into vcpu->arch.interrupt. A KVM_REQ_EVENT is requested. 5. Now, suppose APICv is activated. Before the next VM-entry, KVM calls kvm_vcpu_update_apicv() to activate APICv. 6. Although APICv is now active, KVM still uses the legacy VM_ENTRY_INTR_INFO_FIELD to re-inject vector 236. GUEST_INTR_STATUS.SVI is not configured. 7. After the next VM-entry, vector 236 is invoked through the guest IDT. Finally, an EOI occurs. However, due to the lack of GUEST_INTR_STATUS.SVI configuration, vector 236 is not cleared from the ISR. 8. ISR is stalled forever on vector 236. Using QEMU as an example, vector 236 is stuck in ISR forever. (qemu) info lapic 1 dumping local APIC state for CPU 1 LVT0 0x00010700 active-hi edge masked ExtINT (vec 0) LVT1 0x00010400 active-hi edge masked NMI LVTPC 0x00000400 active-hi edge NMI LVTERR 0x000000fe active-hi edge Fixed (vec 254) LVTTHMR 0x00010000 active-hi edge masked Fixed (vec 0) LVTT 0x000400ec active-hi edge tsc-deadline Fixed (vec 236) Timer DCR=0x0 (divide by 2) initial_count = 0 current_count = 0 SPIV 0x000001ff APIC enabled, focus=off, spurious vec 255 ICR 0x000000fd physical edge de-assert no-shorthand ICR2 0x00000000 cpu 0 (X2APIC ID) ESR 0x00000000 ISR 236 IRR 37(level) 236 The issue isn't applicable to AMD SVM as KVM simply writes vmcb01 directly irrespective of whether L1 (vmcs01) or L2 (vmcb02) is active (unlike VMX, there is no need/cost to switch between VMCBs). In addition, APICV_INHIBIT_REASON_IRQWIN ensures AMD SVM AVIC is not activated until the last interrupt is EOI'd. Fix the bug by configuring Intel VMX GUEST_INTR_STATUS.SVI if APICv is activated at runtime. Signed-off-by: Dongli Zhang <dongli.zhang@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chao Gao <chao.gao@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251110063212.34902-1-dongli.zhang@oracle.com [sean: call out that SVM writes vmcb01 directly, tweak comment] Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251205231913.441872-2-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
509d3f4584 |
Significant patch series in this pull request:
- The 6 patch series "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential
issue" from Andy Shevchenko fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in
ib/sys_info.c.
- The 9 patch series "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" from
David Laight enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and
beefs up the test module for these library functions.
- The 2 patch series "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available
to GDB" from Ilya Leoshkevich makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line
numbers available to the GDB debugger.
- The 4 patch series "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system
info on demand" from Feng Tang adds a sysctl which can be used to cause
additional info dumping when the hung-task and lockup detectors fire.
- The 6 patch series "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate
users" from Kuan-Wei Chiu adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/
and migrates several users away from their private implementations.
- The 2 patch series "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" from Eric
Dumazet makes TCP a little faster.
- The 9 patch series "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" from
Pasha Tatashin reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for
Live Update Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients.
- The 13 patch series "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic
updates" from Pasha Tatashin increases the flexibility of KEXEC
Handover. Also preparation for LUO.
- The 18 patch series "Live Update Orchestrator" from Pasha Tatashin is
a major new feature targeted at cloud environments. Quoting the [0/N]:
This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel subsystem
designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a kexec-based reboot.
This capability is critical for cloud environments, allowing hypervisors
to be updated with minimal downtime for running virtual machines. LUO
achieves this by preserving the state of selected resources, such as
memory, devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.
As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving memfd file
descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such as guest RAM or
any other large memory region, to be maintained in RAM across the kexec
reboot.
Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and
testing work.
- The 3 patch series "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" from
Sourabh Jain moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/
to /sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can
hopefully be removed one day.
- The 2 patch series "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" from Mike
Rapoport fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of
vmalloc() regions.
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- "panic: sys_info: Refactor and fix a potential issue" (Andy Shevchenko)
fixes a build issue and does some cleanup in ib/sys_info.c
- "Implement mul_u64_u64_div_u64_roundup()" (David Laight)
enhances the 64-bit math code on behalf of a PWM driver and beefs up
the test module for these library functions
- "scripts/gdb/symbols: make BPF debug info available to GDB" (Ilya Leoshkevich)
makes BPF symbol names, sizes, and line numbers available to the GDB
debugger
- "Enable hung_task and lockup cases to dump system info on demand" (Feng Tang)
adds a sysctl which can be used to cause additional info dumping when
the hung-task and lockup detectors fire
- "lib/base64: add generic encoder/decoder, migrate users" (Kuan-Wei Chiu)
adds a general base64 encoder/decoder to lib/ and migrates several
users away from their private implementations
- "rbree: inline rb_first() and rb_last()" (Eric Dumazet)
makes TCP a little faster
- "liveupdate: Rework KHO for in-kernel users" (Pasha Tatashin)
reworks the KEXEC Handover interfaces in preparation for Live Update
Orchestrator (LUO), and possibly for other future clients
- "kho: simplify state machine and enable dynamic updates" (Pasha Tatashin)
increases the flexibility of KEXEC Handover. Also preparation for LUO
- "Live Update Orchestrator" (Pasha Tatashin)
is a major new feature targeted at cloud environments. Quoting the
cover letter:
This series introduces the Live Update Orchestrator, a kernel
subsystem designed to facilitate live kernel updates using a
kexec-based reboot. This capability is critical for cloud
environments, allowing hypervisors to be updated with minimal
downtime for running virtual machines. LUO achieves this by
preserving the state of selected resources, such as memory,
devices and their dependencies, across the kernel transition.
As a key feature, this series includes support for preserving
memfd file descriptors, which allows critical in-memory data, such
as guest RAM or any other large memory region, to be maintained in
RAM across the kexec reboot.
Mike Rappaport merits a mention here, for his extensive review and
testing work.
- "kexec: reorganize kexec and kdump sysfs" (Sourabh Jain)
moves the kexec and kdump sysfs entries from /sys/kernel/ to
/sys/kernel/kexec/ and adds back-compatibility symlinks which can
hopefully be removed one day
- "kho: fixes for vmalloc restoration" (Mike Rapoport)
fixes a BUG which was being hit during KHO restoration of vmalloc()
regions
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2025-12-06-11-14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (139 commits)
calibrate: update header inclusion
Reinstate "resource: avoid unnecessary lookups in find_next_iomem_res()"
vmcoreinfo: track and log recoverable hardware errors
kho: fix restoring of contiguous ranges of order-0 pages
kho: kho_restore_vmalloc: fix initialization of pages array
MAINTAINERS: TPM DEVICE DRIVER: update the W-tag
init: replace simple_strtoul with kstrtoul to improve lpj_setup
KHO: fix boot failure due to kmemleak access to non-PRESENT pages
Documentation/ABI: new kexec and kdump sysfs interface
Documentation/ABI: mark old kexec sysfs deprecated
kexec: move sysfs entries to /sys/kernel/kexec
test_kho: always print restore status
kho: free chunks using free_page() instead of kfree()
selftests/liveupdate: add kexec test for multiple and empty sessions
selftests/liveupdate: add simple kexec-based selftest for LUO
selftests/liveupdate: add userspace API selftests
docs: add documentation for memfd preservation via LUO
mm: memfd_luo: allow preserving memfd
liveupdate: luo_file: add private argument to store runtime state
mm: shmem: export some functions to internal.h
...
|
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
cc3ee4ba57 |
Miscellaneous documentation fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmk0F6ERHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1hj3w/+N9TghrusYXp4Uoo7krob+SzUIf7cOBEa S/akrU1cNgHalPhZFBX5k8oXDcs8HFk5iyXvkr1uVepsdEfxT4BFtvARRRhY/58S Z5pFwfMSBDrUx5Xr6Z+jZrRkiSthQ+Dk//4HDhC1/3+344KAL5OvN3wMVrdBAQvx +rNS2+NpYpgvFUq7IgtUeRw7pMo4o7rnC+5R6pW6bneCsDYILNmyux9qS9VtnsIC +9qNtHlwm+LHEePsDsaQ567D/HFPS+yye/QI0HY2AIyCdO5COIPC73Z4BY3auHr4 V6709nkQo70HQeY0LVi1oR72WMIW+2WETaL5Vx/Yp8HEAbiY9VKdKg89I8/KHqCI 4OpjpDD1p/+33Ua8Otf3DAiF9DCfUeVWxAhB+wl17nAiFyUrYtRghNOKh8n+SovM EK+EUWX+xMyRVvYAPao7b505nxLqsJn5P6W4EFpN9RWXOKUNDYpo4DSUI32br1HB EN2bFQb0AkeRE/AD0K+DTRoorWYe+ZIdwcKXod0GhYoBiSbH36nlhFQ/8zn4p1y/ hp4DZVcyImk3h/LIqf54PdfZS7s6hoU3VuzOzPVrUHdR+kX6XUs8dEqD+vf+xfCH yAwA1+bxpYOo3KNikqGkHBLFTO2K/Hb5gJ5ARUosa1LBu1SvSGbFuhcDzJRntvzK G22YpUHWbek= =tB8Y -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Miscellaneous documentation fixes" * tag 'x86-urgent-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/boot/Documentation: Prefix hexadecimal literals with 0x x86/boot/Documentation: Spell 'ID' consistently x86/platform: Fix and extend kernel-doc comments in <asm/x86_init.h> |
||
|
Linus Torvalds
|
08b8ddac1f |
Address various objtool scalability bugs/inefficiencies exposed by
allmodconfig builds, plus improve the quality of alternatives instructions generated code and disassembly. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQJFBAABCgAvFiEEBpT5eoXrXCwVQwEKEnMQ0APhK1gFAmk0FVoRHG1pbmdvQGtl cm5lbC5vcmcACgkQEnMQ0APhK1iClg//dHY58dvrsp5Fzo10XgU99/kwzNEgl2b5 SMrSEbliTrehdpG4vBvig9tAMZurxOVIf6yDBEtV45XfD6w3tw6EFYpO1was9wTE R/80Ze6BAEeao782xN3sCpakU1Ogwbxhe4jYFZKE/WVbP9ZaeCI8qeBj3RAuOQ9y PCJzjD5fl9c2cAGDqCJEswxIptpP7eXoBo/V3Txf46M8/ffFcXdJbHN3HRBlszVs 5I9Wb2/vFmwJ4Yi4EO8H7KfzwaXA8wW/MJSDcM24P2/+o5iTqSLNd+rADFMW3XF2 /8b3uAy/6A6tT3ek1teNoM7qB9hRpM1pmpFwgjjTkjl8yamEp6P/W99qUN+UmfV+ NTiW9sz7ShhVTMCdALIljyjmji318crKYQBDulAHuEACpodcBg/GUGfuUcrjSRB/ C7PLatOpfMCODPRGPH4+8Wg8nnBGvOEjjODZBjAq2yU5aJnBeLPmbK2mtcaJtKi+ R0T2LIsNgmnEa4wRZbH8i4jXsgcbe6gD45Tx3qZpss7D4d9IyRWPO8v6GegFUpvh dw8qBqhgi1FzryZ/5uwh5IzkVq+iXHqkPBsV9w7CVSFF1Kc5w1/l7MXsEjkc7Xe3 qMjc43qsN0H/7ngoIA7yp4m7q87gqJMzReIfeIF4pGVtoULGQ+drN0jjQE/SHiKS /EM8IAAk0pU= =2DKc -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'objtool-urgent-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull objtool fixes from Ingo Molnar: "Address various objtool scalability bugs/inefficiencies exposed by allmodconfig builds, plus improve the quality of alternatives instructions generated code and disassembly" * tag 'objtool-urgent-2025-12-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: objtool: Simplify .annotate_insn code generation output some more objtool: Add more robust signal error handling, detect and warn about stack overflows objtool: Remove newlines and tabs from annotation macros objtool: Consolidate annotation macros x86/asm: Remove ANNOTATE_DATA_SPECIAL usage x86/alternative: Remove ANNOTATE_DATA_SPECIAL usage objtool: Fix stack overflow in validate_branch() |