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Jens Axboe 003d299696 io_uring/rw: fix missing NOWAIT check for O_DIRECT start write
[ Upstream commit 1d60d74e85 ]

When io_uring starts a write, it'll call kiocb_start_write() to bump the
super block rwsem, preventing any freezes from happening while that
write is in-flight. The freeze side will grab that rwsem for writing,
excluding any new writers from happening and waiting for existing writes
to finish. But io_uring unconditionally uses kiocb_start_write(), which
will block if someone is currently attempting to freeze the mount point.
This causes a deadlock where freeze is waiting for previous writes to
complete, but the previous writes cannot complete, as the task that is
supposed to complete them is blocked waiting on starting a new write.
This results in the following stuck trace showing that dependency with
the write blocked starting a new write:

task:fio             state:D stack:0     pid:886   tgid:886   ppid:876
Call trace:
 __switch_to+0x1d8/0x348
 __schedule+0x8e8/0x2248
 schedule+0x110/0x3f0
 percpu_rwsem_wait+0x1e8/0x3f8
 __percpu_down_read+0xe8/0x500
 io_write+0xbb8/0xff8
 io_issue_sqe+0x10c/0x1020
 io_submit_sqes+0x614/0x2110
 __arm64_sys_io_uring_enter+0x524/0x1038
 invoke_syscall+0x74/0x268
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x238
 do_el0_svc+0x44/0x60
 el0_svc+0x44/0xb0
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x118/0x128
 el0t_64_sync+0x168/0x170
INFO: task fsfreeze:7364 blocked for more than 15 seconds.
      Not tainted 6.12.0-rc5-00063-g76aaf945701c #7963

with the attempting freezer stuck trying to grab the rwsem:

task:fsfreeze        state:D stack:0     pid:7364  tgid:7364  ppid:995
Call trace:
 __switch_to+0x1d8/0x348
 __schedule+0x8e8/0x2248
 schedule+0x110/0x3f0
 percpu_down_write+0x2b0/0x680
 freeze_super+0x248/0x8a8
 do_vfs_ioctl+0x149c/0x1b18
 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xd0/0x1a0
 invoke_syscall+0x74/0x268
 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x160/0x238
 do_el0_svc+0x44/0x60
 el0_svc+0x44/0xb0
 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x118/0x128
 el0t_64_sync+0x168/0x170

Fix this by having the io_uring side honor IOCB_NOWAIT, and only attempt a
blocking grab of the super block rwsem if it isn't set. For normal issue
where IOCB_NOWAIT would always be set, this returns -EAGAIN which will
have io_uring core issue a blocking attempt of the write. That will in
turn also get completions run, ensuring forward progress.

Since freezing requires CAP_SYS_ADMIN in the first place, this isn't
something that can be triggered by a regular user.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.10+
Reported-by: Peter Mann <peter.mann@sh.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/io-uring/38c94aec-81c9-4f62-b44e-1d87f5597644@sh.cz
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
History 2024-11-08 16:28:26 +01:00
arch x86/traps: move kmsan check after instrumentation_begin 2024-11-08 16:28:26 +01:00
block block: fix sanity checks in blk_rq_map_user_bvec 2024-11-08 16:28:24 +01:00
certs certs: Reference revocation list for all keyrings 2023-08-17 20:12:41 +00:00
crypto crypto: simd - Do not call crypto_alloc_tfm during registration 2024-10-10 11:57:26 +02:00
Documentation ASoC: dt-bindings: davinci-mcasp: Fix interrupt properties 2024-11-01 01:58:31 +01:00
drivers nvmet-auth: assign dh_key to NULL after kfree_sensitive 2024-11-08 16:28:26 +01:00
fs xfs: fix finding a last resort AG in xfs_filestream_pick_ag 2024-11-08 16:28:26 +01:00
include x86/traps: Enable UBSAN traps on x86 2024-11-08 16:28:26 +01:00
init rcu-tasks: Initialize data to eliminate RCU-tasks/do_exit() deadlocks 2024-11-08 16:28:22 +01:00
io_uring io_uring/rw: fix missing NOWAIT check for O_DIRECT start write 2024-11-08 16:28:26 +01:00
ipc sysctl: treewide: drop unused argument ctl_table_root::set_ownership(table) 2024-08-11 12:47:13 +02:00
kernel sched/numa: Fix the potential null pointer dereference in task_numa_work() 2024-11-08 16:28:25 +01:00
lib x86/traps: Enable UBSAN traps on x86 2024-11-08 16:28:26 +01:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm kasan: remove vmalloc_percpu test 2024-11-08 16:28:26 +01:00
net mptcp: init: protect sched with rcu_read_lock 2024-11-08 16:28:25 +01:00
rust rust: sync: require T: Sync for LockedBy::access 2024-10-10 11:57:44 +02:00
samples samples/bpf: Fix compilation errors with cf-protection option 2024-10-04 16:29:19 +02:00
scripts kconfig: qconf: fix buffer overflow in debug links 2024-10-10 11:58:01 +02:00
security selinux: improve error checking in sel_write_load() 2024-11-01 01:58:33 +01:00
sound ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix headset mic on TUXEDO Stellaris 16 Gen6 mb1 2024-11-08 16:28:26 +01:00
tools cxl/port: Fix use-after-free, permit out-of-order decoder shutdown 2024-11-08 16:28:24 +01:00
usr initramfs: Encode dependency on KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP 2023-06-06 17:54:49 +09:00
virt KVM: Use dedicated mutex to protect kvm_usage_count to avoid deadlock 2024-10-04 16:29:47 +02:00
.clang-format iommu: Add for_each_group_device() 2023-05-23 08:15:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore Remove *.orig pattern from .gitignore 2024-10-04 16:29:44 +02:00
.mailmap 20 hotfixes. 12 are cc:stable and the remainder address post-6.5 issues 2023-10-24 09:52:16 -10:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS USB: Remove Wireless USB and UWB documentation 2023-08-09 14:17:32 +02:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS membarrier: riscv: Add full memory barrier in switch_mm() 2024-09-12 11:11:45 +02:00
Makefile Linux 6.6.59 2024-11-01 01:58:34 +01:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.