No description
  • C 96.8%
  • Assembly 0.9%
  • Rust 0.7%
  • Shell 0.6%
  • Python 0.5%
  • Other 0.3%
Find a file
Jens Axboe 069f4aad34 Merge tag 'md-7.3-20260809' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mdraid/linux into for-7.3/block
Pull MD updates from Yu Kuai:

"This pull request contains:

 Bug Fixes:
 - Protect RAID5 bitmap batching, stripe-cache limits, and reshape
   recovery state; avoid failed-device reshape deadlocks, discard hangs,
   and PPL use-after-free. (Chen Cheng, Genjian Zhang, Sajal Gupta)
 - Recheck spare changes under array suspension before sync to avoid
   racing device removal. (Abd-Alrhman Masalkhi)
 - Fix RAID1 atomic-write constraints, serialized-device setup, and
   takeover I/O freezes. (Abd-Alrhman Masalkhi, Martin Wilck,
   Bruce Johnston)
 - Fix RAID10 atomic-write failure handling and reshape pool/bio
   lifetime bugs. (Abd-Alrhman Masalkhi, Chen Cheng)
- Fix bitmap error recovery, flush/sync accounting, reclaim safety,
   teardown, timer, use-after-free, and empty-range bugs, plus stale
   clone I/O accounting. (Chen Cheng, Yu Kuai)
 - Reject zero-sector RAID5 reshape chunks and correctly round bitmap
   ranges for non-power-of-two stripe widths. (Yu Kuai)
 - Prevent PF_MEMALLOC_NOIO state from leaking across tasks.
   (Chen Cheng)
 - Validate bad-block-log shift bounds and skip discard on unsupported
   member devices. (Coly Li, Wale Zhang)
 - Prevent RAID10 recovery corruption and large-array resync soft
   lockups. (Yunye Zhao)

 Improvements:
 - Add lockless bitmap reshape support for RAID5 and RAID10, including
   exact old/new mapping, cache growth, geometry lifecycle, checkpoint
   remapping, and bio splitting. (Yu Kuai)

 Cleanups:
 - Make RAID1 sequential-read hint accesses explicit to suppress false
   KCSAN reports. (Chen Cheng)
 - Remove redundant RAID10 barrier handling and align badblock range
   types. (Abd-Alrhman Masalkhi, Hiroshi Nishida)"

* tag 'md-7.3-20260809' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mdraid/linux: (53 commits)
  md/raid1: don't set array_frozen in raid1_takeover()
  md: skip discard on unsupported member devices
  md: add cond_resched() to md_do_sync()'s skip path
  md/raid10: fix still_degraded being inverted in raid10_sync_request()
  md/raid5: split reshape bios before bitmap accounting
  md/raid5: wire llbitmap reshape lifecycle
  md/raid5: reject llbitmap reshape when md chunk shrinks
  md/raid5: add exact old and new llbitmap mapping helpers
  md/raid10: split reshape bios before bitmap accounting
  md/raid10: wire llbitmap reshape lifecycle
  md/raid10: reject llbitmap reshape when md chunk shrinks
  md/md-llbitmap: clamp state-machine walks to tracked bits
  md/md-llbitmap: remap checkpointed bits as reshape progresses
  md/md-llbitmap: don't skip reshape ranges from bitmap state
  md/md-llbitmap: add reshape range mapping helpers
  md/md-llbitmap: refuse reshape while llbitmap still needs sync
  md/md-llbitmap: finish reshape geometry
  md/md-llbitmap: track target reshape geometry fields
  md/md-llbitmap: grow the page cache in place for reshape
  md/md-llbitmap: allocate page controls independently
  ...
History 2026-08-15 17:37:12 -06:00
arch
block
certs
crypto
Documentation
drivers
fs
include
init
io_uring
ipc
kernel
lib
LICENSES
mm
net
rust
samples
scripts
security
sound
tools
usr
virt
.clang-format
.clippy.toml
.cocciconfig
.editorconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes
.gitignore
.mailmap
.pylintrc
.rustfmt.toml
COPYING
CREDITS
Kbuild
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS
Makefile
README

Linux kernel
============

The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware,
system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software.

Quick Start
-----------

* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst
* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org
* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst
* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/

Essential Documentation
-----------------------

All users should be familiar with:

* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst
* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst
* License: See COPYING

Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/


Who Are You?
============

Find your role below:

* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development
* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture
* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis
* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels
* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting
* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches
* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware
* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros
* AI Coding Assistant - LLMs and AI-powered development tools


For Specific Users
==================

New Kernel Developer
--------------------

Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here:

* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst
* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst
* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst
* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst
* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst
* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst
* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst

Academic Researcher
-------------------

Explore the kernel's architecture and internals:

* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst
* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst
* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst
* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst
* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst
* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst
* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst
* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst

Security Expert
---------------

Security documentation and hardening guides:

* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst
* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst
* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst
* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst
* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst
* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst
* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst

Backport/Maintenance Engineer
-----------------------------

Maintain and stabilize kernel versions:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst
* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst
* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

System Administrator
--------------------

Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems:

* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst
* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst
* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst
* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst

Maintainer
----------

Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions:

* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst
* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst
* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst
* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst
* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst
* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst
* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst

Hardware Vendor
---------------

Write drivers and support new hardware:

* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst
* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst
* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst
* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst
* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/
* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst
* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst

Distribution Maintainer
-----------------------

Package and distribute the kernel:

* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst
* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README
* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst
* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst
* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst
* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst

AI Coding Assistant
-------------------

CRITICAL: If you are an LLM or AI-powered coding assistant, you MUST read and
follow the AI coding assistants documentation before contributing to the Linux
kernel:

* Documentation/process/coding-assistants.rst

This documentation contains essential requirements about licensing, attribution,
and the Developer Certificate of Origin that all AI tools must comply with.


Communication and Support
=========================

* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/
* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net
* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/
* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists
* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst