No description
  • C 96.9%
  • Assembly 0.9%
  • Rust 0.6%
  • Shell 0.6%
  • Python 0.5%
  • Other 0.3%
Find a file
Hans de Goede 085a9f4343 PCI: pciehp: Use down_read/write_nested(reset_lock) to fix lockdep errors
Use down_read_nested() and down_write_nested() when taking the
ctrl->reset_lock rw-sem, passing the number of PCIe hotplug controllers in
the path to the PCI root bus as lock subclass parameter.

This fixes the following false-positive lockdep report when unplugging a
Lenovo X1C8 from a Lenovo 2nd gen TB3 dock:

  pcieport 0000:06:01.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Link Down
  pcieport 0000:06:01.0: pciehp: Slot(1): Card not present
  ============================================
  WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
  5.16.0-rc2+ #621 Not tainted
  --------------------------------------------
  irq/124-pciehp/86 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff8e5ac4299ef8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_check_presence+0x23/0x80

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff8e5ac4298af8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_ist+0xf3/0x180

   other info that might help us debug this:
   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0
	 ----
    lock(&ctrl->reset_lock);
    lock(&ctrl->reset_lock);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

   May be due to missing lock nesting notation

  3 locks held by irq/124-pciehp/86:
   #0: ffff8e5ac4298af8 (&ctrl->reset_lock){.+.+}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_ist+0xf3/0x180
   #1: ffffffffa3b024e8 (pci_rescan_remove_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x31/0x110
   #2: ffff8e5ac1ee2248 (&dev->mutex){....}-{3:3}, at: device_release_driver+0x1c/0x40

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 4 PID: 86 Comm: irq/124-pciehp Not tainted 5.16.0-rc2+ #621
  Hardware name: LENOVO 20U90SIT19/20U90SIT19, BIOS N2WET30W (1.20 ) 08/26/2021
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x59/0x73
   __lock_acquire.cold+0xc5/0x2c6
   lock_acquire+0xb5/0x2b0
   down_read+0x3e/0x50
   pciehp_check_presence+0x23/0x80
   pciehp_runtime_resume+0x5c/0xa0
   device_for_each_child+0x45/0x70
   pcie_port_device_runtime_resume+0x20/0x30
   pci_pm_runtime_resume+0xa7/0xc0
   __rpm_callback+0x41/0x110
   rpm_callback+0x59/0x70
   rpm_resume+0x512/0x7b0
   __pm_runtime_resume+0x4a/0x90
   __device_release_driver+0x28/0x240
   device_release_driver+0x26/0x40
   pci_stop_bus_device+0x68/0x90
   pci_stop_bus_device+0x2c/0x90
   pci_stop_and_remove_bus_device+0xe/0x20
   pciehp_unconfigure_device+0x6c/0x110
   pciehp_disable_slot+0x5b/0xe0
   pciehp_handle_presence_or_link_change+0xc3/0x2f0
   pciehp_ist+0x179/0x180

This lockdep warning is triggered because with Thunderbolt, hotplug ports
are nested. When removing multiple devices in a daisy-chain, each hotplug
port's reset_lock may be acquired recursively. It's never the same lock, so
the lockdep splat is a false positive.

Because locks at the same hierarchy level are never acquired recursively, a
per-level lockdep class is sufficient to fix the lockdep warning.

The choice to use one lockdep subclass per pcie-hotplug controller in the
path to the root-bus was made to conserve class keys because their number
is limited and the complexity grows quadratically with number of keys
according to Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.rst.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/20190402021933.GA2966@mit.edu/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-pci/de684a28-9038-8fc6-27ca-3f6f2f6400d7@redhat.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211217141709.379663-1-hdegoede@redhat.com
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208855
Reported-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
History 2022-01-12 06:42:51 -06:00
arch parisc architecture build-, trace-, backtrace- and page table fixes 2021-11-14 11:53:59 -08:00
block blk-mq: fix filesystem I/O request allocation 2021-11-12 09:31:13 -07:00
certs certs: Add support for using elliptic curve keys for signing modules 2021-08-23 19:55:42 +03:00
crypto Update to zstd-1.4.10 2021-11-13 15:32:30 -08:00
Documentation Devicetree fixes for v5.16, take 1: 2021-11-14 11:11:51 -08:00
drivers PCI: pciehp: Use down_read/write_nested(reset_lock) to fix lockdep errors 2022-01-12 06:42:51 -06:00
fs Minor tweaks for 5.16: 2021-11-14 12:18:22 -08:00
include Devicetree fixes for v5.16, take 1: 2021-11-14 11:11:51 -08:00
init kconfig: Add support for -Wimplicit-fallthrough 2021-11-14 13:27:30 -08:00
ipc ipc/ipc_sysctl.c: remove fallback for !CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL 2021-11-09 10:02:53 -08:00
kernel A single fix for POSIX CPU timers to address a problem where POSIX CPU 2021-11-14 10:43:38 -08:00
lib Update to zstd-1.4.10 2021-11-13 15:32:30 -08:00
LICENSES LICENSES/dual/CC-BY-4.0: Git rid of "smart quotes" 2021-07-15 06:31:24 -06:00
mm Revert "mm: shmem: don't truncate page if memory failure happens" 2021-11-13 12:03:03 -08:00
net One notable change here is that async creates and unlinks introduced 2021-11-13 11:31:07 -08:00
samples Add gitignore file for samples/fanotify/ subdirectory 2021-11-07 11:19:24 -08:00
scripts coccinelle patches for 5.16-rc1 2021-11-13 10:45:17 -08:00
security net,lsm,selinux: revert the security_sctp_assoc_established() hook 2021-11-12 12:07:02 -05:00
sound sound fixes for 5.16-rc1 2021-11-12 12:17:30 -08:00
tools A single fix for static calls to make the trampoline patching more robust 2021-11-14 10:30:17 -08:00
usr initramfs: Check timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive 2021-10-24 13:48:40 +09:00
virt KVM: generalize "bugged" VM to "dead" VM 2021-11-11 10:35:26 -05:00
.clang-format clang-format: Update with the latest for_each macro list 2021-05-12 23:32:39 +02:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-11-09 10:11:53 -08:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: Move Daniel Drake to credits 2021-09-21 08:34:58 +03:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS - Add the model number of a new, Raptor Lake CPU, to intel-family.h 2021-11-14 09:29:03 -08:00
Makefile Linux 5.16-rc1 2021-11-14 13:56:52 -08:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.