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Baokun Li 0b8b682bc5 ext4: only update i_reserved_data_blocks on successful block allocation 
commit de25d6e961 upstream.

In our fault injection test, we create an ext4 file, migrate it to
non-extent based file, then punch a hole and finally trigger a WARN_ON
in the ext4_da_update_reserve_space():

EXT4-fs warning (device sda): ext4_da_update_reserve_space:369:
ino 14, used 11 with only 10 reserved data blocks

When writing back a non-extent based file, if we enable delalloc, the
number of reserved blocks will be subtracted from the number of blocks
mapped by ext4_ind_map_blocks(), and the extent status tree will be
updated. We update the extent status tree by first removing the old
extent_status and then inserting the new extent_status. If the block range
we remove happens to be in an extent, then we need to allocate another
extent_status with ext4_es_alloc_extent().

       use old    to remove   to add new
    |----------|------------|------------|
              old extent_status

The problem is that the allocation of a new extent_status failed due to a
fault injection, and __es_shrink() did not get free memory, resulting in
a return of -ENOMEM. Then do_writepages() retries after receiving -ENOMEM,
we map to the same extent again, and the number of reserved blocks is again
subtracted from the number of blocks in that extent. Since the blocks in
the same extent are subtracted twice, we end up triggering WARN_ON at
ext4_da_update_reserve_space() because used > ei->i_reserved_data_blocks.

For non-extent based file, we update the number of reserved blocks after
ext4_ind_map_blocks() is executed, which causes a problem that when we call
ext4_ind_map_blocks() to create a block, it doesn't always create a block,
but we always reduce the number of reserved blocks. So we move the logic
for updating reserved blocks to ext4_ind_map_blocks() to ensure that the
number of reserved blocks is updated only after we do succeed in allocating
some new blocks.

Fixes: 5f634d064c ("ext4: Fix quota accounting error with fallocate")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230424033846.4732-2-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2023-07-23 13:53:57 +02:00
arch MIPS: KVM: Fix NULL pointer dereference 2023-07-23 13:53:56 +02:00
block blk-crypto: use dynamic lock class for blk_crypto_profile::lock 2023-07-23 13:53:39 +02:00
certs KEYS: Add missing function documentation 2023-04-24 16:15:52 +03:00
crypto crypto: jitter - correct health test during initialization 2023-07-19 16:36:19 +02:00
Documentation fs: Lock moved directories 2023-07-19 16:36:55 +02:00
drivers drm/amd/display: perform a bounds check before filling dirty rectangles 2023-07-23 13:53:55 +02:00
fs ext4: only update i_reserved_data_blocks on successful block allocation 2023-07-23 13:53:57 +02:00
include kasan: use internal prototypes matching gcc-13 builtins 2023-07-23 13:53:54 +02:00
init kbuild: Fix CFI failures with GCOV 2023-07-19 16:36:23 +02:00
io_uring io_uring: Use io_schedule* in cqring wait 2023-07-19 16:37:03 +02:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2023-02-24 19:20:07 -08:00
kernel tracing/user_events: Fix incorrect return value for writing operation when events are disabled 2023-07-23 13:53:54 +02:00
lib lib: dhry: fix sleeping allocations inside non-preemptable section 2023-07-19 16:36:50 +02:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm kasan: fix type cast in memory_is_poisoned_n 2023-07-23 13:53:54 +02:00
net net/sched: sch_qfq: account for stab overhead in qfq_enqueue 2023-07-23 13:53:49 +02:00
rust Rust changes for v6.4 2023-04-30 11:20:22 -07:00
samples samples/bpf: xdp1 and xdp2 reduce XDPBUFSIZE to 60 2023-07-19 16:35:25 +02:00
scripts kbuild: add $(CLANG_FLAGS) to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS 2023-07-19 16:37:00 +02:00
security security/integrity: fix pointer to ESL data and its size on pseries 2023-07-23 13:53:34 +02:00
sound ASoC: mediatek: mt8173: Fix snd_soc_component_initialize error path 2023-07-19 16:36:58 +02:00
tools wireguard: netlink: send staged packets when setting initial private key 2023-07-19 16:37:02 +02:00
usr initramfs: Check negative timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive 2023-04-16 17:37:01 +09:00
virt KVM: Avoid illegal stage2 mapping on invalid memory slot 2023-06-22 15:14:57 -04:00
.clang-format cxl for v6.4 2023-04-30 11:51:51 -07:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for *.dtso files 2023-02-26 15:28:23 +09:00
.gitignore linux-kselftest-kunit-6.4-rc1 2023-04-24 12:31:32 -07:00
.mailmap mailmap: add entries for Ben Dooks 2023-06-19 13:19:35 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: sctp: move Neil to CREDITS 2023-05-12 08:51:32 +01:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Networking fixes for 6.4-rc8, including fixes from ipsec, bpf, 2023-06-22 17:59:51 -07:00
Makefile kbuild: make modules_install copy modules.builtin(.modinfo) 2023-07-23 13:53:51 +02:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

README 

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.