linux/tools/testing
Jose E. Marchesi 1209a523f6 bpf: avoid UB in usages of the __imm_insn macro
[Changes from V2:
 - no-strict-aliasing is only applied when building with GCC.
 - cpumask_failure.c is excluded, as it doesn't use __imm_insn.]

The __imm_insn macro is defined in bpf_misc.h as:

  #define __imm_insn(name, expr) [name]"i"(*(long *)&(expr))

This may lead to type-punning and strict aliasing rules violations in
it's typical usage where the address of a struct bpf_insn is passed as
expr, like in:

  __imm_insn(st_mem,
             BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_1, offsetof(struct __sk_buff, mark), 42))

Where:

  #define BPF_ST_MEM(SIZE, DST, OFF, IMM)				\
	((struct bpf_insn) {					\
		.code  = BPF_ST | BPF_SIZE(SIZE) | BPF_MEM,	\
		.dst_reg = DST,					\
		.src_reg = 0,					\
		.off   = OFF,					\
		.imm   = IMM })

In all the actual instances of this in the BPF selftests the value is
fed to a volatile asm statement as soon as it gets read from memory,
and thus it is unlikely anti-aliasing rules breakage may lead to
misguided optimizations.

However, GCC detects the potential problem (indirectly) by issuing a
warning stating that a temporary <Uxxxxxx> is used uninitialized,
where the temporary corresponds to the memory read by *(long *).

This patch adds -fno-strict-aliasing to the compilation flags of the
particular selftests that do type punning via __imm_insn, only for
GCC.

Tested in master bpf-next.
No regressions.

Signed-off-by: Jose E. Marchesi <jose.marchesi@oracle.com>
Cc: david.faust@oracle.com
Cc: cupertino.miranda@oracle.com
Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240508103551.14955-1-jose.marchesi@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
History 2024-05-08 09:56:30 -07:00
..
crypto/chacha20-s390 tools/testing/crypto: Use vzalloc instead of vmalloc+memset 2022-07-05 14:46:36 +02:00
cxl cxl: Consolidate dport access_coordinate ->hb_coord and ->sw_coord into ->coord 2024-04-08 08:25:21 -07:00
fault-injection docs: fault-injection: convert docs to ReST and rename to *.rst 2019-06-14 14:21:07 -06:00
ktest ktest: force $buildonly = 1 for 'make_warnings_file' test type 2024-03-15 12:36:19 -04:00
kunit linux_kselftest-kunit-fixes-6.9-rc2 2024-03-29 15:35:12 -07:00
memblock mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER 2024-01-08 15:27:15 -08:00
nvdimm tools/testing/nvdimm: Disable "missing prototypes / declarations" warnings 2024-01-22 10:41:59 -08:00
radix-tree maple_tree: fix warning comparing pointer to 0 2023-12-20 14:48:12 -08:00
scatterlist tools/testing/scatterlist: add missing defines 2022-01-30 09:56:58 +02:00
selftests bpf: avoid UB in usages of the __imm_insn macro 2024-05-08 09:56:30 -07:00
vsock vsock/test: print type for SOCK_SEQPACKET 2024-01-25 16:39:21 -08:00