linux/mm
Lorenzo Stoakes 44f48eb9a6 mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour
[ Upstream commit 5de195060b ]

The mmap_region() function is somewhat terrifying, with spaghetti-like
control flow and numerous means by which issues can arise and incomplete
state, memory leaks and other unpleasantness can occur.

A large amount of the complexity arises from trying to handle errors late
in the process of mapping a VMA, which forms the basis of recently
observed issues with resource leaks and observable inconsistent state.

Taking advantage of previous patches in this series we move a number of
checks earlier in the code, simplifying things by moving the core of the
logic into a static internal function __mmap_region().

Doing this allows us to perform a number of checks up front before we do
any real work, and allows us to unwind the writable unmap check
unconditionally as required and to perform a CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE
validation unconditionally also.

We move a number of things here:

1. We preallocate memory for the iterator before we call the file-backed
   memory hook, allowing us to exit early and avoid having to perform
   complicated and error-prone close/free logic. We carefully free
   iterator state on both success and error paths.

2. The enclosing mmap_region() function handles the mapping_map_writable()
   logic early. Previously the logic had the mapping_map_writable() at the
   point of mapping a newly allocated file-backed VMA, and a matching
   mapping_unmap_writable() on success and error paths.

   We now do this unconditionally if this is a file-backed, shared writable
   mapping. If a driver changes the flags to eliminate VM_MAYWRITE, however
   doing so does not invalidate the seal check we just performed, and we in
   any case always decrement the counter in the wrapper.

   We perform a debug assert to ensure a driver does not attempt to do the
   opposite.

3. We also move arch_validate_flags() up into the mmap_region()
   function. This is only relevant on arm64 and sparc64, and the check is
   only meaningful for SPARC with ADI enabled. We explicitly add a warning
   for this arch if a driver invalidates this check, though the code ought
   eventually to be fixed to eliminate the need for this.

With all of these measures in place, we no longer need to explicitly close
the VMA on error paths, as we place all checks which might fail prior to a
call to any driver mmap hook.

This eliminates an entire class of errors, makes the code easier to reason
about and more robust.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6e0becb36d2f5472053ac5d544c0edfe9b899e25.1730224667.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com
Fixes: deb0f65628 ("mm/mmap: undo ->mmap() when arch_validate_flags() fails")
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: Andreas Larsson <andreas@gaisler.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: James E.J. Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
History 2024-12-14 19:50:38 +01:00
..
damon mm/damon/core: merge regions aggressively when max_nr_regions is unmet 2024-07-27 10:46:15 +02:00
kasan kasan: disable kasan_non_canonical_hook() for HW tags 2023-12-23 10:42:00 +01:00
kfence mm: kfence: fix using kfence_metadata without initialization in show_object() 2023-03-30 12:48:01 +02:00
backing-dev.c writeback, cgroup: fix null-ptr-deref write in bdi_split_work_to_wbs 2023-05-11 23:00:18 +09:00
balloon_compaction.c mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
bootmem_info.c bootmem: remove the vmemmap pages from kmemleak in put_page_bootmem 2022-08-31 17:16:48 +02:00
cleancache.c Driver Core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1 2019-07-12 12:24:03 -07:00
cma.c mm/cma: drop incorrect alignment check in cma_init_reserved_mem 2024-07-05 09:14:13 +02:00
cma.h mm: cma: support sysfs 2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
cma_debug.c mm/cma: change cma mutex to irq safe spinlock 2021-05-05 11:27:21 -07:00
cma_sysfs.c mm: cma: support sysfs 2021-05-05 11:27:24 -07:00
compaction.c mm, vmscan: prevent infinite loop for costly GFP_NOIO | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL allocations 2024-04-10 16:19:37 +02:00
debug.c mm/debug: sync up latest migrate_reason to migrate_reason_names 2021-09-24 16:13:35 -07:00
debug_page_ref.c License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license 2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
debug_vm_pgtable.c mm/debug_vm_pgtable: remove pte entry from the page table 2022-02-08 18:34:05 +01:00
dmapool.c mm/dmapool: use DEVICE_ATTR_RO macro 2021-06-29 10:53:52 -07:00
early_ioremap.c mm/early_ioremap.c: remove redundant early_ioremap_shutdown() 2021-09-08 11:50:24 -07:00
fadvise.c mm, fadvise: improve the expensive remote LRU cache draining after FADV_DONTNEED 2020-10-13 18:38:29 -07:00
failslab.c mm/failslab.c: by default, do not fail allocations with direct reclaim only 2019-07-12 11:05:43 -07:00
filemap.c mm/filemap: avoid buffered read/write race to read inconsistent data 2024-01-05 15:13:39 +01:00
frontswap.c mm/mempool: minor coding style tweaks 2021-05-05 11:27:27 -07:00
gup.c mm/migration: return errno when isolate_huge_page failed 2023-02-14 19:17:56 +01:00
gup_test.c selftests/vm: gup_test: test faulting in kernel, and verify pinnable pages 2021-05-05 11:27:26 -07:00
gup_test.h selftests/vm: gup_test: fix test flag 2021-05-05 11:27:26 -07:00
highmem.c highmem: fix checks in __kmap_local_sched_{in,out} 2022-04-13 20:59:21 +02:00
hmm.c mm/hmm: fault non-owner device private entries 2022-08-03 12:03:54 +02:00
huge_memory.c mm/numa: no task_numa_fault() call if PMD is changed 2024-09-04 13:23:36 +02:00
hugetlb.c mm/hugetlb: fix possible recursive locking detected warning 2024-08-19 05:45:10 +02:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c hugetlb: make free_huge_page irq safe 2021-05-05 11:27:22 -07:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.c mm: hugetlb: introduce CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_FREE_VMEMMAP_DEFAULT_ON 2021-06-30 20:47:26 -07:00
hugetlb_vmemmap.h mm: hugetlb: introduce nr_free_vmemmap_pages in the struct hstate 2021-06-30 20:47:25 -07:00
hwpoison-inject.c mm/hwpoison: avoid the impact of hwpoison_filter() return value on mce handler 2022-07-12 16:35:05 +02:00
init-mm.c mm: add setup_initial_init_mm() helper 2021-07-08 11:48:21 -07:00
internal.h mm: unconditionally close VMAs on error 2024-12-14 19:50:38 +01:00
interval_tree.c mm/interval_tree: add comments to improve code readability 2021-04-30 11:20:38 -07:00
io-mapping.c mm: add a io_mapping_map_user helper 2021-04-30 11:20:39 -07:00
ioremap.c mm: move ioremap_page_range to vmalloc.c 2021-09-08 11:50:24 -07:00
Kconfig kmap_local: don't assume kmap PTEs are linear arrays in memory 2021-11-25 09:48:43 +01:00
Kconfig.debug mm, page_poison: remove CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO 2020-12-15 12:13:46 -08:00
khugepaged.c mm/khugepaged: check again on anon uffd-wp during isolation 2023-04-26 13:51:52 +02:00
kmemleak.c Revert "mm: kmemleak: take a full lowmem check in kmemleak_*_phys()" 2022-09-15 11:30:00 +02:00
ksm.c mm/ksm: remove old GCC 4.9+ check 2021-09-13 10:18:28 -07:00
list_lru.c mm: vmscan: consolidate shrinker_maps handling code 2021-05-05 11:27:23 -07:00
maccess.c maccess: Fix writing offset in case of fault in strncpy_from_kernel_nofault() 2022-11-26 09:24:47 +01:00
madvise.c mm: fix madivse_pageout mishandling on non-LRU page 2022-10-05 10:39:39 +02:00
Makefile mm: introduce Data Access MONitor (DAMON) 2021-09-08 11:50:24 -07:00
mapping_dirty_helpers.c mm/mapping_dirty_helpers: remove double Note in kerneldoc 2021-07-01 11:06:02 -07:00
memblock.c memblock: allow to specify flags with memblock_add_node() 2023-12-20 15:17:33 +01:00
memcontrol.c memcg: protect concurrent access to mem_cgroup_idr 2024-09-12 11:07:53 +02:00
memfd.c memfd: check for non-NULL file_seals in memfd_create() syscall 2023-06-28 10:29:45 +02:00
memory-failure.c mm/huge_memory: don't unpoison huge_zero_folio 2024-07-05 09:14:22 +02:00
memory.c mm/memory: add non-anonymous page check in the copy_present_page() 2024-11-17 15:06:26 +01:00
memory_hotplug.c memblock: allow to specify flags with memblock_add_node() 2023-12-20 15:17:33 +01:00
mempolicy.c mm/numa_balancing: teach mpol_to_str about the balancing mode 2024-08-19 05:45:17 +02:00
mempool.c kasan: use separate (un)poison implementation for integrated init 2021-06-04 19:32:21 +01:00
memremap.c mm/memremap.c: map FS_DAX device memory as decrypted 2022-11-16 09:58:27 +01:00
memtest.c memtest: use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE in memory scanning 2024-04-10 16:18:42 +02:00
migrate.c mm/migrate: set swap entry values of THP tail pages properly. 2024-04-10 16:19:31 +02:00
mincore.c inode: make init and permission helpers idmapped mount aware 2021-01-24 14:27:16 +01:00
mlock.c mm/mlock: fix potential imbalanced rlimit ucounts adjustment 2022-05-15 20:18:53 +02:00
mm_init.c include/linux/page-flags-layout.h: cleanups 2021-04-30 11:20:42 -07:00
mmap.c mm: resolve faulty mmap_region() error path behaviour 2024-12-14 19:50:38 +01:00
mmap_lock.c mm: mmap_lock: replace get_memcg_path_buf() with on-stack buffer 2024-08-19 05:45:10 +02:00
mmu_gather.c mm/khugepaged: fix GUP-fast interaction by sending IPI 2022-12-14 11:37:17 +01:00
mmu_notifier.c mm/mmu_notifier.c: fix race in mmu_interval_notifier_remove() 2022-04-27 14:38:58 +02:00
mmzone.c mm/lru: replace pgdat lru_lock with lruvec lock 2020-12-15 14:48:04 -08:00
mprotect.c mm: don't try to NUMA-migrate COW pages that have other uses 2022-02-23 12:03:03 +01:00
mremap.c mmmremap.c: avoid pointless invalidate_range_start/end on mremap(old_size=0) 2022-04-13 20:59:22 +02:00
msync.c mm/msync: exit early when the flags is an MS_ASYNC and start < vm_start 2021-04-30 11:20:37 -07:00
nommu.c mm: refactor arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and arm64 MTE handling 2024-12-14 19:50:38 +01:00
oom_kill.c oom_kill.c: futex: delay the OOM reaper to allow time for proper futex cleanup 2022-04-27 14:38:58 +02:00
page-writeback.c Revert "mm/writeback: fix possible divide-by-zero in wb_dirty_limits(), again" 2024-07-18 13:07:33 +02:00
page_alloc.c mm: fix NULL pointer dereference in alloc_pages_bulk_noprof 2024-12-14 19:50:35 +01:00
page_counter.c mm: page_counter: mitigate consequences of a page_counter underflow 2021-04-30 11:20:38 -07:00
page_ext.c mm/migrate: add CPU hotplug to demotion #ifdef 2021-10-18 20:22:02 -10:00
page_idle.c mm/idle_page_tracking: make PG_idle reusable 2021-09-08 11:50:24 -07:00
page_io.c mm: fix unexpected zeroed page mapping with zram swap 2022-04-20 09:34:18 +02:00
page_isolation.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-08 12:55:35 -07:00
page_owner.c mm: remove pfn_valid_within() and CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE 2021-09-08 11:50:22 -07:00
page_poison.c mm: page_poison: print page info when corruption is caught 2021-04-30 11:20:36 -07:00
page_reporting.c mm/page_reporting: allow driver to specify reporting order 2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
page_reporting.h mm/page_reporting: export reporting order as module parameter 2021-06-29 10:53:47 -07:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm: device exclusive memory access 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
pagewalk.c mm: pagewalk: Fix race between unmap and page walker 2022-09-08 12:28:05 +02:00
percpu-internal.h Merge branch 'for-5.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu 2021-07-01 17:17:24 -07:00
percpu-km.c percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated() 2021-07-04 18:30:17 +00:00
percpu-stats.c percpu: rework memcg accounting 2021-06-05 20:43:15 +00:00
percpu-vm.c percpu: flush tlb in pcpu_reclaim_populated() 2021-07-04 18:30:17 +00:00
percpu.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-08 12:55:35 -07:00
pgalloc-track.h mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c mm/thp: fix __split_huge_pmd_locked() on shmem migration entry 2021-06-16 09:24:42 -07:00
process_vm_access.c mm/process_vm_access.c: remove duplicate include 2021-05-05 11:27:27 -07:00
ptdump.c mm: pagewalk: Fix race between unmap and page walker 2022-09-08 12:28:05 +02:00
readahead.c vfs: fix readahead(2) on block devices 2023-11-20 11:08:13 +01:00
rmap.c mm/rmap: Fix anon_vma->degree ambiguity leading to double-reuse 2022-09-05 10:30:07 +02:00
rodata_test.c mm/rodata_test.c: fix missing function declaration 2020-08-21 09:52:53 -07:00
secretmem.c secretmem: disable memfd_secret() if arch cannot set direct map 2024-10-22 15:40:41 +02:00
shmem.c mm: refactor arch_calc_vm_flag_bits() and arm64 MTE handling 2024-12-14 19:50:38 +01:00
shuffle.c mm: eliminate "expecting prototype" kernel-doc warnings 2021-04-16 16:10:36 -07:00
shuffle.h mm/shuffle: fix section mismatch warning 2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
slab.c mm/slab: Fix undefined init_cache_node_node() for NUMA and !SMP 2023-03-30 12:47:56 +02:00
slab.h mm, kfence: support kmem_dump_obj() for KFENCE objects 2022-04-27 14:38:51 +02:00
slab_common.c mm: krealloc: Fix MTE false alarm in __do_krealloc 2024-11-17 15:06:26 +01:00
slob.c mm, kfence: support kmem_dump_obj() for KFENCE objects 2022-04-27 14:38:51 +02:00
slub.c mm: slub: fix flush_cpu_slab()/__free_slab() invocations in task context. 2022-09-28 11:11:44 +02:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm: sparsemem: split the huge PMD mapping of vmemmap pages 2021-06-30 20:47:26 -07:00
sparse.c mm/sparsemem: fix race in accessing memory_section->usage 2024-02-23 08:54:34 +01:00
swap.c mm: fs: invalidate bh_lrus for only cold path 2021-09-24 16:13:35 -07:00
swap_cgroup.c mm: memcontrol: make swap tracking an integral part of memory control 2020-06-03 20:09:48 -07:00
swap_slots.c mm: Replace deprecated CPU-hotplug functions. 2021-08-28 01:46:17 +02:00
swap_state.c mm: swap: get rid of livelock in swapin readahead 2022-03-23 09:16:41 +01:00
swapfile.c mm/swapfile: skip HugeTLB pages for unuse_vma 2024-10-22 15:40:41 +02:00
truncate.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2021-09-03 10:08:28 -07:00
usercopy.c mm/usercopy: return 1 from hardened_usercopy __setup() handler 2022-04-08 14:24:14 +02:00
userfaultfd.c userfaultfd: fix mmap_changing checking in mfill_atomic_hugetlb 2024-03-01 13:21:43 +01:00
util.c mm: unconditionally close VMAs on error 2024-12-14 19:50:38 +01:00
vmacache.c kernel: better document the use_mm/unuse_mm API contract 2020-06-10 19:14:18 -07:00
vmalloc.c mm/vmalloc: add a safer version of find_vm_area() for debug 2023-09-19 12:22:50 +02:00
vmpressure.c net-memcg: Fix scope of sockmem pressure indicators 2023-09-19 12:22:33 +02:00
vmscan.c mm, vmscan: prevent infinite loop for costly GFP_NOIO | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL allocations 2024-04-10 16:19:37 +02:00
vmstat.c vmstat: call fold_vm_zone_numa_events() before show per zone NUMA event 2024-12-14 19:50:33 +01:00
workingset.c memcg: sync flush only if periodic flush is delayed 2022-04-27 14:38:57 +02:00
z3fold.c mm/z3fold: add kerneldoc fields for z3fold_pool 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
zbud.c mm/zbud: add kerneldoc fields for zbud_pool 2021-07-01 11:06:03 -07:00
zpool.c mm: fix typos in comments 2021-05-07 00:26:35 -07:00
zsmalloc.c zsmalloc: fix races between asynchronous zspage free and page migration 2022-06-06 08:43:39 +02:00
zswap.c mm/zswap.c: fix two bugs in zswap_writeback_entry() 2021-06-30 20:47:31 -07:00