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Marc Zyngier 180bbad698 arch_numa: Restore nid checks before registering a memblock with a node Commit `767507654c` ("arch_numa: switch over to numa_memblks") significantly cleaned up the NUMA registration code, but also dropped a significant check that was refusing to accept to configure a memblock with an invalid nid. On "quality hardware" such as my ThunderX machine, this results in a kernel that dies immediately: [ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0000000000 [0x431f0a10] [ 0.000000] Linux version 6.12.0-00013-g8920d74cf8db (maz@valley-girl) (gcc (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.40) #3872 SMP PREEMPT Wed Nov 27 15:25:49 GMT 2024 [ 0.000000] KASLR disabled due to lack of seed [ 0.000000] Machine model: Cavium ThunderX CN88XX board [ 0.000000] efi: EFI v2.4 by American Megatrends [ 0.000000] efi: ESRT=0xffce0ff18 SMBIOS 3.0=0xfffb0000 ACPI 2.0=0xffec60000 MEMRESERVE=0xffc905d98 [ 0.000000] esrt: Reserving ESRT space from 0x0000000ffce0ff18 to 0x0000000ffce0ff50. [ 0.000000] earlycon: pl11 at MMIO 0x000087e024000000 (options '115200n8') [ 0.000000] printk: legacy bootconsole [pl11] enabled [ 0.000000] NODE_DATA(0) allocated [mem 0xff6754580-0xff67566bf] [ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 0000000000001d40 [ 0.000000] Mem abort info: [ 0.000000] ESR = 0x0000000096000004 [ 0.000000] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [ 0.000000] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [ 0.000000] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [ 0.000000] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault [ 0.000000] Data abort info: [ 0.000000] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 [ 0.000000] CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 [ 0.000000] GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 [ 0.000000] [0000000000001d40] user address but active_mm is swapper [ 0.000000] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [ 0.000000] Modules linked in: [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 6.12.0-00013-g8920d74cf8db #3872 [ 0.000000] Hardware name: Cavium ThunderX CN88XX board (DT) [ 0.000000] pstate: a00000c5 (NzCv daIF -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) [ 0.000000] pc : sparse_init_nid+0x54/0x428 [ 0.000000] lr : sparse_init+0x118/0x240 [ 0.000000] sp : ffff800081da3cb0 [ 0.000000] x29: ffff800081da3cb0 x28: 0000000fedbab10c x27: 0000000000000001 [ 0.000000] x26: 0000000ffee250f8 x25: 0000000000000001 x24: ffff800082102cd0 [ 0.000000] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000000 x21: 00000000001fffff [ 0.000000] x20: 0000000000000001 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffffffffffff [ 0.000000] x17: 0000000001b00000 x16: 0000000ffd130000 x15: 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] x14: 00000000003e0000 x13: 00000000000001c8 x12: 0000000000000014 [ 0.000000] x11: ffff800081e82860 x10: ffff8000820fb2c8 x9 : ffff8000820fb490 [ 0.000000] x8 : 0000000000ffed20 x7 : 0000000000000014 x6 : 00000000001fffff [ 0.000000] x5 : 00000000ffffffff x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : 0000000000000040 x0 : 0000000000000007 [ 0.000000] Call trace: [ 0.000000] sparse_init_nid+0x54/0x428 [ 0.000000] sparse_init+0x118/0x240 [ 0.000000] bootmem_init+0x70/0x1c8 [ 0.000000] setup_arch+0x184/0x270 [ 0.000000] start_kernel+0x74/0x670 [ 0.000000] __primary_switched+0x80/0x90 [ 0.000000] Code: f865d804 d37df060 cb030000 d2800003 (b95d4084) [ 0.000000] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- [ 0.000000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! [ 0.000000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill the idle task! ]--- while previous kernel versions were able to recognise how brain-damaged the machine is, and only build a fake node. Use the memblock_validate_numa_coverage() helper to restore some sanity and a "working" system. Fixes: `767507654c` ("arch_numa: switch over to numa_memblks") Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241201092702.3792845-1-maz@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport (Microsoft) <rppt@kernel.org>		History 2024-12-01 22:04:52 +02:00
arch	ARM:	2024-11-30 14:51:08 -08:00
block	block-6.13-20242901	2024-11-30 15:47:29 -08:00
certs	sign-file,extract-cert: use pkcs11 provider for OPENSSL MAJOR >= 3	2024-09-20 19:52:48 +03:00
crypto	Random number generator updates for Linux 6.13-rc1.	2024-11-19 10:43:44 -08:00
Documentation	ARM:	2024-11-30 14:51:08 -08:00
drivers	arch_numa: Restore nid checks before registering a memblock with a node	2024-12-01 22:04:52 +02:00
fs	This pull request contains the following changes for UML:	2024-11-30 10:34:54 -08:00
include	block-6.13-20242901	2024-11-30 15:47:29 -08:00
init	- The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko	2024-11-25 16:09:48 -08:00
io_uring	io_uring-6.13-20242901	2024-11-30 15:43:02 -08:00
ipc	- The series "resource: A couple of cleanups" from Andy Shevchenko	2024-11-25 16:09:48 -08:00
kernel	dma-mapping fix for Linux 6.13	2024-11-30 15:36:17 -08:00
lib	Driver core changes for 6.13-rc1	2024-11-29 11:43:29 -08:00
LICENSES	LICENSES: add 0BSD license text	2024-09-01 20:43:24 -07:00
mm	memblock: allow zero threshold in validate_numa_converage()	2024-12-01 21:08:56 +02:00
net	9p update for 6.13-rc1	2024-11-30 10:28:14 -08:00
rust	block-6.13-20242901	2024-11-30 15:47:29 -08:00
samples	TTY / Serial driver updates for 6.13-rc1	2024-11-30 09:03:16 -08:00
scripts	Kbuild updates for v6.13	2024-11-30 13:41:50 -08:00
security	lsm/stable-6.13 PR 20241129	2024-11-30 18:14:56 -08:00
sound	sound fixes for 6.13-rc1	2024-11-29 13:01:05 -08:00
tools	turbostat version 2024.11.30	2024-11-30 18:30:22 -08:00
usr	initramfs: shorten cmd_initfs in usr/Makefile	2024-07-16 01:07:52 +09:00
virt	VFIO updates for v6.13	2024-11-27 12:57:03 -08:00
.clang-format	clang-format: Update with v6.11-rc1's `for_each` macro list	2024-08-02 13:20:31 +02:00
.clippy.toml	rust: enable Clippy's `check-private-items`	2024-10-07 21:39:57 +02:00
.cocciconfig	scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle	2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.editorconfig	.editorconfig: remove trim_trailing_whitespace option	2024-06-13 16:47:52 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore	MAINTAINERS: Retire Ralf Baechle	2024-11-12 15:48:59 +01:00
.gitattributes	.gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files	2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore	Kbuild updates for v6.13	2024-11-30 13:41:50 -08:00
.mailmap	media updates for v6.13-rc1	2024-11-20 14:01:15 -08:00
.rustfmt.toml	rust: add `.rustfmt.toml`	2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING	COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file	2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS	cgroup: Changes for v6.13	2024-11-20 09:54:49 -08:00
Kbuild	Kbuild updates for v6.1	2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig	kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated	2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS	Kbuild updates for v6.13	2024-11-30 13:41:50 -08:00
Makefile	Kbuild updates for v6.13	2024-11-30 13:41:50 -08:00
README	README: Fix spelling	2024-03-18 03:36:32 -06:00

README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.