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Parav Pandit 1f106ff0ea iommu/vt-d: Use bitfields for DMAR capabilities
IOTLB device presence, iommu coherency and snooping are boolean
capabilities. Use them as bits and keep them adjacent.

Structure layout before the reorg.
$ pahole -C dmar_domain drivers/iommu/intel/dmar.o
struct dmar_domain {
        int                        nid;                  /*     0     4 */
        unsigned int               iommu_refcnt[128];    /*     4   512 */
        /* --- cacheline 8 boundary (512 bytes) was 4 bytes ago --- */
        u16                        iommu_did[128];       /*   516   256 */
        /* --- cacheline 12 boundary (768 bytes) was 4 bytes ago --- */
        bool                       has_iotlb_device;     /*   772     1 */

        /* XXX 3 bytes hole, try to pack */

        struct list_head           devices;              /*   776    16 */
        struct list_head           subdevices;           /*   792    16 */
        struct iova_domain         iovad __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
							 /*   808  2320 */
        /* --- cacheline 48 boundary (3072 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */
        struct dma_pte *           pgd;                  /*  3128     8 */
        /* --- cacheline 49 boundary (3136 bytes) --- */
        int                        gaw;                  /*  3136     4 */
        int                        agaw;                 /*  3140     4 */
        int                        flags;                /*  3144     4 */
        int                        iommu_coherency;      /*  3148     4 */
        int                        iommu_snooping;       /*  3152     4 */
        int                        iommu_count;          /*  3156     4 */
        int                        iommu_superpage;      /*  3160     4 */

        /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

        u64                        max_addr;             /*  3168     8 */
        u32                        default_pasid;        /*  3176     4 */

        /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

        struct iommu_domain        domain;               /*  3184    72 */

        /* size: 3256, cachelines: 51, members: 18 */
        /* sum members: 3245, holes: 3, sum holes: 11 */
        /* forced alignments: 1 */
        /* last cacheline: 56 bytes */
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));

After arranging it for natural padding and to make flags as u8 bits, it
saves 8 bytes for the struct.

struct dmar_domain {
        int                        nid;                  /*     0     4 */
        unsigned int               iommu_refcnt[128];    /*     4   512 */
        /* --- cacheline 8 boundary (512 bytes) was 4 bytes ago --- */
        u16                        iommu_did[128];       /*   516   256 */
        /* --- cacheline 12 boundary (768 bytes) was 4 bytes ago --- */
        u8                         has_iotlb_device:1;   /*   772: 0  1 */
        u8                         iommu_coherency:1;    /*   772: 1  1 */
        u8                         iommu_snooping:1;     /*   772: 2  1 */

        /* XXX 5 bits hole, try to pack */
        /* XXX 3 bytes hole, try to pack */

        struct list_head           devices;              /*   776    16 */
        struct list_head           subdevices;           /*   792    16 */
        struct iova_domain         iovad __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
							 /*   808  2320 */
        /* --- cacheline 48 boundary (3072 bytes) was 56 bytes ago --- */
        struct dma_pte *           pgd;                  /*  3128     8 */
        /* --- cacheline 49 boundary (3136 bytes) --- */
        int                        gaw;                  /*  3136     4 */
        int                        agaw;                 /*  3140     4 */
        int                        flags;                /*  3144     4 */
        int                        iommu_count;          /*  3148     4 */
        int                        iommu_superpage;      /*  3152     4 */

        /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

        u64                        max_addr;             /*  3160     8 */
        u32                        default_pasid;        /*  3168     4 */

        /* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */

        struct iommu_domain        domain;               /*  3176    72 */

        /* size: 3248, cachelines: 51, members: 18 */
        /* sum members: 3236, holes: 3, sum holes: 11 */
        /* sum bitfield members: 3 bits, bit holes: 1, sum bit holes: 5 bits */
        /* forced alignments: 1 */
        /* last cacheline: 48 bytes */
} __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));

Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210530075053.264218-1-parav@nvidia.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210610020115.1637656-20-baolu.lu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
History 2021-06-10 09:06:13 +02:00
arch Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux 2021-05-29 18:24:00 -10:00
block block-5.13-2021-05-22 2021-05-22 07:40:34 -10:00
certs Kbuild updates for v5.13 (2nd) 2021-05-08 10:00:11 -07:00
crypto for-5.13/drivers-2021-04-27 2021-04-28 14:39:37 -07:00
Documentation Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux 2021-05-29 18:24:00 -10:00
drivers iommu/vt-d: Use bitfields for DMAR capabilities 2021-06-10 09:06:13 +02:00
fs Fixes for 5.13-rc4: 2021-05-29 17:47:19 -10:00
include iommu/vt-d: Use bitfields for DMAR capabilities 2021-06-10 09:06:13 +02:00
init Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2021-05-11 16:05:56 -07:00
ipc ipc/mqueue, msg, sem: avoid relying on a stack reference past its expiry 2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
kernel seccomp fixes for v5.13-rc4 2021-05-29 18:16:09 -10:00
lib Merge branch 'for-5.13-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dennis/percpu 2021-05-27 12:01:26 -10:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the CC-BY-4.0 license 2020-12-08 10:33:27 -07:00
mm userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: fix new flag usage in error path 2021-05-22 15:09:07 -10:00
net NFS client bugfixes for Linux 5.13 2021-05-28 08:53:19 -10:00
samples Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf 2021-05-11 16:05:56 -07:00
scripts kbuild: dummy-tools: adjust to stricter stackprotector check 2021-05-17 12:10:03 +09:00
security trusted-keys: match tpm_get_ops on all return paths 2021-05-12 22:36:37 +03:00
sound sound fixes for 5.12-rc4 2021-05-28 08:47:50 -10:00
tools ARM fixes: 2021-05-29 06:02:25 -10:00
usr .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
virt KVM: VMX: update vcpu posted-interrupt descriptor when assigning device 2021-05-27 07:58:23 -04:00
.clang-format cxl for 5.12 2021-02-24 09:38:36 -08:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore Opt out of scripts/get_maintainer.pl 2019-05-16 10:53:40 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: use 'dts' diff driver for dts files 2019-12-04 19:44:11 -08:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore only top-level modules.builtin 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
.mailmap Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes 2021-05-11 13:35:52 +02:00
COPYING COPYING: state that all contributions really are covered by this file 2020-02-10 13:32:20 -08:00
CREDITS MAINTAINERS: move Murali Karicheri to credits 2021-04-29 15:47:30 -07:00
Kbuild kbuild: rename hostprogs-y/always to hostprogs/always-y 2020-02-04 01:53:07 +09:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS Merge branch 'i2c/for-current' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux 2021-05-29 18:24:00 -10:00
Makefile Linux 5.13-rc4 2021-05-30 11:58:25 -10:00
README Drop all 00-INDEX files from Documentation/ 2018-09-09 15:08:58 -06:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.